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* * * * * FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 3, 2017 ~ VOL. CCLXX NO. 106 WSJ.com HHHH $4.00
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WASHINGTON—House Re-
publicans unveiled the details of
tions individuals take for state
and local tax payments and
mortgage interest and the ones
businesses get for the interest
Business & Finance Unmarried Individuals Married, Filing Jointly the biggest transformation of they pay on debt. The proposal
the U.S. tax code in more than also repeals personal exemp-
CURRENT 2017 PROPOSED 2018 CURRENT 2017 PROPOSED 2018
30 years, calling for deep cuts tions, which filers take based on
Circle size = income threshold
rump nominated Powell in business-tax rates and start- family size to reduce their tax-
T to become the Fed’s 16th
chairman. The nominee is 39.6% 39.6% 39.6% 39.6%
ing a race to pass the complex
legislation by year’s end.
able income.
That combination creates
viewed as likely to be a con- Over $418,400 Over $500,000 Over $470,700 Over The plan calls for chopping winners and losers, and people
$1 million
sensus-driven leader. A1, A7 the corporate tax rate to 20% and businesses whose tax bills
35% 35%
$418,400
35% $470,700 35% from 35%, compressing individ- might rise began mobilizing to
The Justice Department Up to $500,000 Up to
33% 33% ual income-tax brackets, and block or alter the bill.
is preparing for a potential $1 million
$416,700 $416,700 eventually repealing the estate Many House Republicans ral-
lawsuit to block AT&T’s deal
tax. The bill’s ambitions—along lied around the plan, but it also
for Time Warner if the sides
28% 28% with the slim Republican mar- ran into immediate opposition
can’t reach an agreement. A1
$191,650 $233,350 gins in the House and Senate— and skepticism, including wari-
Apple delivered its best could also be what stop it. ness from some usual GOP al-
quarterly growth in two years, 25% 25% 25% 25% To partly offset that lost rev- lies. The National Federation of
$91,900 Up to $200,000 $153,100 Up to
with strong sales in all of its $260,000 enue from rate cuts, Republi- Independent Business, the influ-
key products and a rebound cans plan to curtail the deduc- Please see TAXES page A4
in the China market. B1
Heirs,SomeFamilies
Venezuela’s leader said the
nation will seek a debt restruc-
turing, raising the prospect of 15% 15%
$37,950 $75,900
a showdown with creditors. B1
AreWinnersinPlan
12% 12%
T-Mobile and Sprint are Up to Up to
10% $45,000 10% $90,000
working to salvage a poten- Up to $9,325 Up to $18,650
tial merger, days after talks
appeared to be called off. B1
Corporate income-tax rates for selected countries Key provisions BY LAURA SAUNDERS home sellers; people who take
Mercer is resigning as
medical deductions; and future
co-CEO of Renaissance. The 50% u Deduction for state and local The heirs of wealthy peo- alimony payers, among others.
hedge-fund billionaire gained
income and sales taxes repealed ple and business owners in The plan fills in crucial
attention outside Wall
40 low-tax states are among blanks missing from earlier
Street for backing Trump. B10 u Property tax deduction capped
U.S. those most likely proposals, such as brackets
The Bank of England raised 30 France u Mortgage interest ANALYSIS to benefit from and rates. The top rate would
its benchmark interest rate deduction limited the tax overhaul remain 39.6%, although the
to 0.5% from 0.25%, the first 20
Japan proposed Thurs- threshold rises to $1 million
increase in a decade. A8, B12 U.K. u Personal exemptions repealed day by Republicans in the for married couples from
Proposed rate 20% Germany House of Representatives. $470,700 now.
The Dow rebounded from 10 u Estate tax reduced, then
repealed in 2024 Many families who have The bottom rate would
an early fall to close up 81.25
children and few deductions Please see RATES page A5
points at 23516.26, as inves- 0 u Alternative minimum tax repealed are also expected to benefit.
tors weighed the tax plan. B11
2000 ’02 ’04 ’06 ’08 ’10 ’12 ’14 ’16 Who loses? Highly paid em- Banks sidestep tax-plan
Shell said profit at the Note: Head of household filing status retained but not shown
ployees in high-tax states; fu- pitfall.............................................. A4
energy giant nearly tripled Sources: House Ways and Means Committee and Organization for Economic Cooperation and ture buyers of large homes or Proposal cuts incentives to
in the third quarter. B6 Development (tax changes); Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (world rates) THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. second homes; high-earning homeowners............................... A5
Global insurer AIG
swung to a $1.74 billion
third-quarter loss. B10
Alibaba’s profit more than
U.S. Mulls Trump Fed Pick: Pragmatic, Low-Key
doubled as the firm mined
consumer data to get ads. B3
Discovery reported an
Charges for BY NICK TIMIRAOS
AND DAVID HARRISON
In the weeks leading up to
the selection, Sen. Pat Toomey
accelerating decline in its
channel subscribers. B5 Russians in WASHINGTON—There have
been two kinds of Federal Re-
(R., Pa.) said he thought the
Fed should “move in a differ-
ent direction.”
House Republicans un- AND DEL QUENTIN WILBER driven leaders such as Ben mer Fed governor Kevin Warsh
veiled details of their tax- Bernanke and Janet Yellen. and Stanford University econo-
code overhaul. The plan The Justice Department has Jerome Powell, nominated mist John Taylor—after advis-
calls for cutting the corpo- identified more than six mem- by President Donald Trump on ers raised concerns that their
rate rate from 35% to 20%, bers of the Russian government Thursday to become the Fed’s past support for higher inter-
compressing individual involved in hacking the Demo- 16th chairman, is likely to fall est rates could unsettle Wall
brackets and eventually re- cratic National Committee’s into the latter group, judging Street, according to two people
pealing the estate tax. A1 computers and swiping sensi- by his nearly 40-year career in familiar with the deliberations.
Republicans cheered tive information that became government, law and banking. Jerome Powell, after a nearly 40-year career in government, law “I would be surprised if [Mr.
the bill, though fault lines public during the 2016 presi- In remarks at the White and banking, is President Trump’s pick to become Fed chairman. Powell] walked away at the
quickly emerged over some dential election, according to House, Mr. Powell praised the end of his term with a huge
of its components. A4 people familiar with the investi- leadership of Mr. Bernanke and don’t like uncertainty, and at Mr. Powell’s appointment stamp of reshaping the Fed,”
The GOP proposal would gation. Ms. Yellen, who he said had the Fed itself, one of the could also cause friction within says Charles Plosser, who as
reduce or eliminate virtually Prosecutors and agents have moved “monetary policy to- world’s most powerful eco- the Republican Party, where Please see FED page A6
all of the tax incentives of assembled evidence to charge ward greater transparency and nomic policy-making bodies. It many rank-and-file members
homeownership. A5 the Russian officials and could predictability.” also could please Mr. Trump, want to see the Fed roll back a Greg Ip: Choice for Fed
The Justice Department bring a case next year, these Continuity in monetary and who has spoken approvingly of decade of central-bank activ- chairman is safe gamble..... A7
has identified more than six people said. Discussions about regulatory policy would be record stock prices and declin- ism sparked by the financial Bank of England raises key
members of the Russian gov- the case are in the early stages, welcome in the markets, which ing unemployment. crisis. interest rate............................... A8
they said.
ernment involved in hacking
the DNC’s computers. A1 If filed, the case would pro-
vide the clearest picture yet of Victims in
Senate Republicans sig-
naled they are in no hurry to
the actors behind the DNC in-
trusion. U.S. intelligence agen- New York’s AT&T Faces
pass legislation on legal pro-
tections for “Dreamers.” A3
cies have attributed the attack
to Russian intelligence services,
Terror Attack
Remembered
A New Test
An Interior Department
official urged Congress to
but haven't provided detailed
information about how they
concluded those services were
A cyclist stopped
Thursday at a
In Pursuit of
approve oil drilling in the
Arctic wildlife refuge. A3
responsible, or any details
about the individuals allegedly
memorial for victims
of this week’s attack
Time Warner
The U.S. flew two bomb- involved. on a bike path in BY BRENT KENDALL
ers on a mission near North The high-profile hack of the lower Manhattan. AND DREW FITZGERALD
Korea together with Japa- DNC’s computers played a cen- Law-enforcement
nese and South Korean jets, tral role in the U.S. intelligence officers face a WASHINGTON—AT&T Inc.’s
angering Pyongyang. A9 community’s assessment in Jan- growing challenge of planned acquisition of Time
Please see HACK page A2 preventing terrorist Warner Inc. faces an emerging
A Spanish prosecutor
asked a court to issue an attacks carried out challenge as the Justice De-
arrest warrant for the Cat- not with explosives partment is laying the
alan secessionist leader
who fled to Belgium. A8
TOMORROW or firearms, but with
vehicles—a tactic
that has become
groundwork for a potential
lawsuit challenging the $85
billion merger.
House Democrats filed a more widespread. A3 The department’s antitrust
ANDRES KUDACKI/ASSOCIATED PRESS
lawsuit seeking to force the division is preparing for liti-
administration to release re- gation in case it decides to
cords from Trump’s signature sue to block the deal, these
Washington, D.C., hotel. A3 people said. Simultaneously,
Newly released files Japan, Home of Overwork, Wants Employees to Stop the department and the com-
panies are discussing possible
from the compound where
bin Laden was killed provide i i i settlement terms that would
new insight into al Qaeda’s lead to the deal winning gov-
relationship with Iran. A9 Loud music, surprise calls signal day’s end; hiding in a show home ernment approval with condi-
tions attached. The two sides,
however, aren’t close to an
CONTENTS Opinion.............. A13-15 BY GEORGE NISHIYAMA a woman declares. In a country where dedica- agreement, the people said.
Business News.. B3,6 Sports........................ A12
Crossword.............. A10 Streetwise................. B1 AND MEGUMI FUJIKAWA “I will work on internship tion to the job was once un- The outcome could go ei-
Heard on Street. B12 Technology............... B4 admissions and then leave at questioned dogma—Japan cre- ther way, and the timing of
Life & Arts....... A10-11 U.S. News............. A2-7 TOKYO—It’s 6 p.m. and the 6:30,” a male colleague says. ated its own word, karoshi, any decision remains uncer-
Mansion.............. M1-12 Weather.................. A10
Markets............. B11-12 World News....... A8-9
music playing in the Tokyo Around the room, employ- for “death by overwork”—ex- tain, the people said.
headquarters of home builder ees take turns in a formal ecutives are now obsessed The ongoing review has
WSJ. Mitsui Home Co. suddenly closing ceremony meant to cut with stopping workers from been the subject of intense po-
MAGAZINE
> switches to the theme from overtime and raise productiv- working too long. litical interest because Mr.
“Rocky.” As the familiar trum- ity. The company is hoping At Daiwa House, a rival to Trump, even as he touted a
pet opening plays, typing and that the up-tempo music will Mitsui Home, the company in- pro-business agenda last year
the innovators conversations stop. The work- encourage workers to “go into stalled software in workers’ Please see DEAL page A2
s Copyright 2017 Dow Jones &
issue ers all rise at their desks. higher gear” and get the job computers so that when they
Company. All Rights Reserved “I will finish up writing done, said company spokes- were logged on for too long, T-Mobile, Sprint revive
emails and go home at 6:20,” man Nobumasa Tanaka. Please see WORK page A6 merger talks................................ B1
For personal non-commercial use only. Do not edit or alter. Reproductions not permitted.
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A2 | Friday, November 3, 2017 * * THE WALL STREET JOURNAL.
U.S. NEWS
Trump’s Nafta Threat Jars Business Plans
BY WILLIAM MAULDIN include the Trump administra- Some recent moves among
tion’s proposals to add a “sun- car makers would mitigate
Nebraska cattle rancher set provision” that would force these risks. General Motors
Craig Uden is taking President Nafta’s expiration in five years Co., whose Arlington, Texas,
Donald Trump at his word. unless all three countries act plant relies heavily on Mexi-
Mr. Trump’s threat to with- to renew it, to weaken the can parts, in June announced
draw from the North American pact’s dispute-resolution sys- it would build a supplier park
Free Trade Agreement strikes tem, and to require even near the main plant where it
some as tough talk aimed at higher levels of North Ameri- assembles Cadillac Escalades,
winning concessions from Can- can or U.S.-specific content in Chevrolet Suburbans and
ada and Mexico. But the 56- vehicles and car parts traded other large sport-utility vehi-
year-old Mr. Uden, who heads duty-free in the bloc. cles.
the National Cattlemen’s Beef Should the U.S. fail to In agriculture, Mexico is
Association, has decided to achieve these goals, which looking to buy wheat from Ar-
freeze his own cow herd at trade and business groups see gentina and limit dependence
1,500 head. as extreme, the U.S. has said it on grain from U.S. Midwestern
A Nafta breakup and tariffs may withdraw from the treaty. states.
that could follow, he said, In recent weeks, as the Meantime, U.S. produce im-
could curtail Mexico’s demand Trump administration’s efforts porters who agree to sell avo-
for American beef, valued at to renegotiate Nafta have cados and tomatoes to U.S.
BRYAN WOOLSTON/REUTERS
around $700 million a year—in grown contentious, concerns food-service companies up to
part because Mexican consum- of a withdrawal have clouded a year in advance are writing
ers like cuts, such as oxtail and the outlook for a range of new contingency clauses into
tripe, that Americans generally businesses, including Midwest contracts that allow them to
pass up. farms, Detroit auto makers, avoid delivery if Nafta is al-
Mr. Uden’s caution under- vegetable importers and more. tered or canceled, according to
scores a new reality: No- The Trump administration Lance Jungmeyer, president of
body with business interests defends its approach by saying A Ford plant in Louisville, Ky., above. Nafta’s collapse or reshaping could result in billions in auto tariffs. the Fresh Produce Association
that span North American the pact has hurt American of the Americas.
borders can afford to ignore workers and that its propos- sas City Southern, which is their Nafta-related invest- culty reshaping their opera- “Everybody’s watching
the possibility of an end to the als—which would weaken key heavily reliant on U.S. corn ex- ments. tions should the U.S. withdraw. trade very, very closely,” said
23-year-old agreement, under elements of Nafta—have wide ports, is proceeding with ef- “What about investment de- Auto makers, the parts pro- Mr. Uden, the Nebraska
which $1 trillion in goods support from U.S. workers and forts to diversify with con- cisions that were thought ducers who supply them and rancher. “If trade gets dis-
flows across U.S. borders each domestically focused busi- struction of a new oil-products about and talked about behind the dealers who sell their vehi- rupted, there’s going to be a
year. nesses. Asked about the with- terminal in Mexico. closed doors that were never cles would bear the cost of $10 drop in price, and everybody
The U.S., Canada and Mex- drawal warnings, Commerce Kansas City Southern Chief public? Have some of those billion in tariffs should Nafta liquidates their cows.”
ico are set to resume Nafta re- Secretary Wilbur Ross said in Executive Patrick J. Ottens- been delayed? My sense is collapse, or the Trump admin- —Dudley Althaus
negotiations, instigated by Mr. New York last week that Mr. meyer said his customers yes,” Mr. Ottensmeyer said. istration succeeds in inserting in Mexico City
Trump, on Nov. 17 in Mexico Trump is “not a bluffer.” aren’t ready to alter their Some businesses, after 23 new provisions to penalize ve- contributed to this article.
City with the goal of wrapping Yet some businesses say it plans just yet, but he is warn- years of investing in supply hicles with foreign con-
up by March. is too early to change their ing investors that some freight chains predicated on Nafta’s tent, according to auto-indus- U.S. financial firms seek
The most contentious issues plans. Railway operator Kan- customers likely are rethinking low tariffs, would have diffi- try estimates. Nafta data rule......................... B2
U.S. WATCH
HACK on Russia’s role in the hack. In a
series of tweets this past June,
the president called the idea
that Russia hacked the DNC a CALIFORNIA IRS
Continued from Page One “big Dem HOAX.” He added that
uary that “Russian President it was “a big Dem scam and ex- Utility Pressed on Record Number
Vladimir Putin ordered an influ- cuse for losing the election!” Liability in Wildfires Renounce Citizenship
ence campaign in 2016 aimed at High-ranking U.S. intelli-
J. SCOTT APPLEWHITE/ASSOCIATED PRESS
the U.S. presidential election.” gence and law-enforcement offi- PG&E Corp. had few an- The U.S. is on pace to see a
Mr. Putin and the Russian gov- cials have consistently stood by swers Thursday as analysts record number of Americans
ernment have denied meddling the intelligence community’s pressed the utility to address its shed their citizenship for the
in the U.S. election. January assessment. potential liability in the wildfires fifth year in a row, as the Inter-
Thousands of the DNC’s In that document, the intelli- that killed more than 40 people nal Revenue Service expands its
emails and other data, as well gence community said GRU, in California last month. reach overseas.
as emails from the personal ac- “probably began cyber opera- State fire officials and utility More than 4,400 Americans
count of John Podesta, who tions aimed at the U.S. election regulators are investigating the renounced their citizenship in
served as campaign chairman to by March 2016.” It said the GRU cause of the wildfires, including the first three quarters of 2017,
2016 Democratic presidential had exfiltrated “large volumes whether some were sparked by according to an IRS report.
nominee Hillary Clinton, were of data” from the DNC by May. power lines maintained by PG&E The consecutive records fol-
made public by WikiLeaks last Emails from John Podesta, who served as campaign chairman to In a statement, the DNC said: arm Pacific Gas & Electric Co., low a 2010 law that requires
year. 2016 Democratic presidential nominee Hillary Clinton, were hacked. “It is irrefutable that Russia California’s largest investor- foreign banks to report their U.S.
The pinpointing of particular hacked the DNC and interfered owned utility. account holders to the IRS.
Russian military and intelli- pleaded not guilty; the other denied that he or his campaign in our election to help elect Chief Executive Geisha Wil- If Americans continue to for-
gence hackers highlights the ex- defendants are believed to be in colluded with Moscow. President Trump. The Kremlin liams pushed back at analysts feit their citizenship at their cur-
haustive nature of the govern- Russia. Mr. Mueller’s investigation must be held accountable for its seeking to pin down how the rent pace, the total for 2017 will
ment’s probe. It also suggests Last December, the Demo- resulted this week in money- attack on our country.” utility would respond if its set another one, surpassing the
the eagerness of some federal cratic administration of then- laundering and tax-related The Justice Department and equipment was found to have 5,411 expatriations in 2016 by
prosecutors and Federal Bureau President Barack Obama im- charges against Paul Manafort, FBI investigation into the DNC caused some of the more than a about 500, a 10% increase.
of Investigation agents to file posed sanctions on Russia’s former chairman of Mr. hack had been under way for dozen fires, and what that might The U.S. taxes the assets and
charges against those responsi- military-intelligence agency, Trump’s campaign, and Richard nearly a year, by prosecutors mean for the company and its income of its citizens, wherever
ble, even if the result is naming which uses the acronym GRU, Gates, Mr. Manafort’s business and agents with cyber exper- investors. they are.
the alleged perpetrators pub- and Russia’s Federal Security associate who also worked on tise, before Mr. Mueller was ap- —Erin Ailworth —Joe Palazzolo
licly and making it difficult for Service, the successor agency to the campaign. pointed in May. Rather than
them to travel, rather than in- Russia’s KGB, in response to the George Papadopoulos, who take over the relatively techni- RUSSIA PROBE COLORADO
carcerating them. Arresting DNC and other hacks. It also served as a foreign-policy ad- cal cyber investigation, Mr.
Russian operatives is highly un- named several individuals, in- viser on Mr. Trump’s campaign, Mueller and the Justice Depart- Manafort Trial Suspect Arrested in
likely, people familiar with the cluding one who was later pleaded guilty last month to ly- ment agreed that it would be Could Start in April Wal-Mart Shooting
probe said. charged in the Yahoo case. ing to FBI agents about his better for the original prosecu-
People familiar with the in- Federal prosecutors and fed- dealings with Russian go-be- tors and agents to retain that Paul Manafort, President Police arrested a man in the
vestigation drew the parallel to eral agents working in Washing- tweens during the campaign. aspect of the case, the people Donald Trump’s former campaign Wednesday evening shooting
the Justice Department’s deci- ton, Pittsburgh, San Francisco Messrs. Manafort and Gates familiar with the Justice De- chairman, may go to trial as that left three dead at a Colo-
sion in March to charge two and Philadelphia have been col- pleaded not guilty. partment-FBI probe said. early as April on money-launder- rado Wal-Mart.
Russian operatives and two oth- laborating on the DNC probe. A Justice Department It is unclear if prosecutors ing and conspiracy charges Scott Ostrem, 47 years old,
ers with hacking into Yahoo’s The inquiry is being conducted spokesman and an FBI spokes- will hold back filing charges un- stemming from accusations that allegedly walked into the Thorn-
computers starting in 2014 and separately from Special Counsel woman declined to comment on til Mr. Mueller completes his in- he and an associate failed to pay ton, Colo., Wal-Mart and opened
pilfering information about 500 Robert Mueller’s investigation the identification of the Russian vestigation or wait to identify taxes on millions of dollars they fire with a handgun, killing two
million accounts, one of the of alleged Russian meddling in government officials allegedly others who may have played a earned overseas. men and one woman, police said
largest data breaches in U.S. the 2016 election and any possi- behind the DNC hack. The Rus- role in the DNC hack. Investiga- During a brief hearing Thurs- Mr. Ostrem is accused of
history. One of the defendants ble collusion by President Don- sian Embassy didn’t respond to tors believe dozens of others day at U.S. District Court in leaving the scene after the
in the Yahoo case, a Canadian ald Trump’s associates. a request for comment. may have played a role in the Washington, Mr. Manafort’s law- shooting, setting off an over-
national, was arrested and has Mr. Trump, a Republican, has Mr. Trump has cast doubts cyberattack, the people said. yer, Kevin Downing, proposed an night manhunt.
April trial date, and Judge Amy Police said they tracked him
Jackson signaled the trial could down early Thursday in Thorn-
U.S. NEWS
Use of Trucks
By Terrorists
Vexes Police
Low-cost and deadly used similar methods and left
scores dead.
ISIS tactic employed “It’s a horrible situation.
in New York attack is We have this methodology
that is becoming more wide-
difficult to prevent spread and not a whole lot of
ways to defeat it,” said Mike
BY ZUSHA ELINSON Sena, director of the Northern
AND NICOLE HONG California Regional Intelli-
gence Center, a fusion center,
The attack in New York which identifies threats in the
City on Tuesday afternoon region and shares information
our nation’s energy indepen- members of the House Over- from the federal government.
dence and national security, sight Committee to seek docu- Typically, document re-
provide economic opportunity ments from the executive quests from Congress are ne-
for Alaskans and provide branch, was signed on Thurs- gotiated between the execu-
much-needed revenue to both day by Democrats on the panel, tive branch and Congress.
the state of Alaska and federal which is charged with investi- Congress also can subpoena
government,” said Greg Shee- gating waste, fraud and abuse records from the administra-
han, acting director of the U.S. in the federal government. tion, but that usually requires
Fish and Wildlife Service, part It seeks a wide range of members of the majority party
of the Interior Department, Alaska’s Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, with more than 19 million acres, is the largest in the U.S. documents from the Trump to sign off.
said in testimony on Capitol International Hotel located in Spokespersons for the
Hill. The interview came ahead that deferred a decision on po- his agency’s principal deputy downtown Washington in the White House and the GSA
In an interview before his of his testimony before the tential oil and gas development director in June after serving Old Post Office building, a fa- didn’t respond to a request to
testimony—the first by an ad- Senate Energy and Natural Re- of the 1.5-million-acre area. En- as director of the Utah Division cility leased to Mr. Trump’s comment.
ministration official on the Arc- sources Committee, a panel vironmentalists said that land of Wildlife Resources. In his in- company by the federal agency Federal courts customarily
tic refuge—Mr. Sheehan said led by Sen. Lisa Murkowski on a coastal plain is important terview with the Journal, he that manages government try to avoid intervening in po-
the agency would take steps (R., Alaska), a longtime propo- to wildlife including migrating said only Congress has the au- real-estate holdings. The docu- litical disputes between
such as restricting the use of nent of opening the refuge to birds, caribou and polar bears. thority to open the area, which ments sought include hotel branches of government, and
drilling pads and imposing sea- oil and gas exploration. “Opening the Arctic refuge encompasses 1.5 million of the profit and expense statements have been skeptical about
sonal-work shutdowns to limit Opponents of opening the coastal plain to oil leasing, ex- refuge’s 19.6 million acres. He and correspondence within the House members’ ability to sue
the environmental impact. Arctic refuge to drilling said ploration and production un- said oil and gas development in Trump administration about the federal government in their
“Should Congress pass leg- the only way to protect the ref- acceptably threatens the Arc- the refuge “could have some the hotel. individual capacity, preferring
islation to move forward with uge fully is to keep it off limits tic refuge’s globally significant impact on the wildlife.” Since Mr. Trump was inau- litigation authorized by one or
oil exploration in the…area, we to drilling. Both the House and wilderness and wildlife val- With the refuge believed to gurated in January, his critics both chambers of Congress.
will work to balance our na- Senate versions of the budget ues,” said Lois Epstein, Arctic contain immense oil reserves, have questioned the validity of The Trump International
tion’s real and ongoing energy bill contain pro-drilling provi- program director for the Wil- administration officials and the lease, citing a provision in Hotel generated about $18 mil-
needs with our commitment to sions, as does President Donald derness Society, a land-conser- many Republicans in Congress it that appears to bar office- lion in revenue in the first
preserving the beauty and di- Trump’s fiscal plan. vation group, in her testimony said drilling there could gener- holders from profiting from a four months of 2017, according
versity of this unique natural The refuge was created by before Congress. ate badly needed new revenue government contract. The U.S. to documents released by the
area,” he said. Congress in 1980, under an act Mr. Sheehan was appointed for both the U.S. and Alaska. General Services Administra- GSA in August.
For personal non-commercial use only. Do not edit or alter. Reproductions not permitted.
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A4 | Friday, November 3, 2017 P W L C 10 11 12 H T G K B F A M 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 O I X X ** THE WALL STREET JOURNAL.
–696
Standard deduction increase
Individual alternative minimum
tax repeal
Pitfall
–640 Child and family credit expansion BY RACHEL LOUISE ENSIGN
AND TELIS DEMOS
–448 Special rate for pass-through business
Let U.S. companies earn future Banks do pretty well under
–205 foreign profit tax-free
the tax bill unveiled Thursday:
–172 Estate tax changes, repeal It puts them on track for big
Increases tax cuts yet lets the firms avoid
some of the biggest potential
Repeal personal exemptions $1.6 trillion downsides of the overhaul.
Changes to various deductions 1.3 At a 20% corporate tax rate,
One-time tax on foreign profits 223 billion banks stand to be among the
ALEX WONG/GETTY IMAGES
Tax Credit for Electric Vehicles Would Disappear and large bring in far more in
interest than they pay out.
The upshot is that the
change shouldn’t affect banks
BY MIKE SPECTOR The federal income-tax centives are necessary until appointment” with the House tion, as the company exclu- or result in them paying more
AND JOHN D. MCKINNON credit, as high as $7,500, has well into the next decade as GOP’s proposal in a letter to sively makes electric vehicles. for debt that ranges from de-
served as a lure to consumers engineers need much more Ways and Means Chairman Chief Executive Elon Musk is posits to long-term bonds.
The House Republican tax to buy electric or plug-in hy- time to bring battery costs Kevin Brady (R., Texas). attempting to turn the luxury The bill’s clampdown on in-
plan would eliminate the elec- brid vehicles that are more ex- more in line with conventional “China and other nations auto maker into a more main- terest expense deductibility
tric vehicle’s tax credit, a pro- pensive than their gasoline- gasoline engines. Car compa- are seeking dominance in elec- stream manufacturer with a also spares some of banks’ im-
posal that would effectively powered counterparts. The nies are investing billions of trification,” the group said. more affordable Model 3 car portant borrowers—commercial
end thousands of dollars of electric vehicles are already in dollars in electrification tech- “Promoting investment in starting at about $35,000 be- real-estate firms. They were ex-
built-in discounts for buyers low demand because low gaso- nologies in an effort to better electric drive helps ensure fore the tax credit. cluded from the provision, a re-
and threaten to further damp line prices are sending con- meet U.S. emissions standards that the U.S. does not lose its Losing the tax credit could lief for banks and the compa-
sales of battery-powered auto- sumers flocking to fuel-thirsty set through 2025. [competitiveness] in a market crimp those plans and hurt nies themselves since they are
mobiles in the U.S. just as car pickup trucks and sport-utility A trade association repre- that we built.” sales of other Tesla vehicles. A already under pressure as their
companies increase invest- vehicles. senting the electric-vehicle in- Tesla Inc. has outsize expo- Tesla spokeswoman declined retail tenants get squeezed by
ments in them. Many analysts believe in- dustry expressed “strong dis- sure to any tax-credit elimina- to comment. online competitors.
for claiming mortgage-inter- proposal because it takes with other industry groups ciation of chief executives, are
est deductions, for example, away financial incentives con- composed of smaller enter- among those who came out in
the bill reduces the incentive sumers have to use renew- prises, argued the pass- support of the bill first.
of households to borrow and able-energy products. through rules for lower rates “Today’s release of tax-re-
buy homes. Another, student-loan in- were written too narrowly to form legislation demonstrates
“The bill eviscerates exist- terest deductions, was re- help many small businesses. Congress’s commitment to
ing housing tax benefits by sisted by the Association of “This is a pretty serious boosting American jobs, Amer-
drastically reducing the num- American Universities. “The problem for the Republican ican wages and American com-
ber of homeowners who can legislation, as currently pro- leadership in Congress—to petitiveness,” said Mark A.
Industry groups for small businesses argue that the pass-through take advantage of mortgage- posed, will make higher edu- face immediate blowback from Weinberger, a chair on the
rules for lower rates were written too narrowly to help them. interest and property-tax in- cation less affordable and less those who are traditionally Business Roundtable.
said Moritaka Nohmura, a pany is at stake.” help his wife, who just had
company executive. Prime Minister Shinzo Abe their first baby.
Some stayed in the office has made “work-style reform” “When the baby gets fussy,
and didn’t answer calls to the a pillar of his ruling party’s he holds her for me and also
switchboard number, hoping platform. He says companies helps me bathe her,” said his
to avoid detection. Others hid need to reorganize their work- wife, Haruna, describing be-
out and worked in the model places so employees can be havior that would have been
houses built to show to cus- more productive during the alien to many a corporate
tomers. day and go home at night. He warrior of previous genera-
Managers initiated “Opera- is trying to boost day-care tions.
tion SC” for “surprise call.” slots by 500,000 by the end of Fixing Japan’s problem in
They called the direct office this fiscal year to get more the workplace might be dis-
numbers of employees and the women working. Already the Tomonori Tsukahara, a Mitsui Home employee, and his wife, Haruna, have dinner. rupting its family life, espe-
model homes, ordering who- growing number of working cially when husbands come
ever answered to leave. women has helped the econ- monosodium glutamate in minutes, and told staff to go for maternity leave and re- home early. “My friends say
Japan is turning into a lab- omy reach its longest growth 1908, often found himself sit- home at 4:30 p.m. “Perfor- duced hours for working they don’t need their hus-
oratory for an experiment into streak in more than a decade. ting through three-hour mance hasn’t fallen,” says Mr. mothers were enough. How- bands at home because they
whether a nation can get more The direction is clear. But meetings where some 80 Nishii. ever, he says, “many women hardly do any housework,”
output with fewer people companies are finding it takes managers would gather to Yuusuke Suzuki, a 40-year- said they would rather resign says Megumi Kitagaito, a
working fewer hours. Up until a lot of hard work to prevent hear each other deliver old Ajinomoto salesman, says than put additional burden on homemaker with two boys.
now, its legendary work ethic hard work. Still widespread is scripted remarks. he now has more time to look their colleagues by leaving Her husband, Keiichi Kita-
hasn’t helped the economy the idea embedded in a popu- “There are a lot of mean- after his two boys. “I used to early. So that’s why we de- gaito, a real-estate business-
much. Japan barely grew for lar TV commercial for an en- ingless meetings,” he said. eat dinner at home only a day cided to have everyone leave man, doesn’t disagree. “I
most of the past quarter-cen- ergy drink from the late “Meetings should be where or two during week, and the early.” know that for women, having
tury, and the average worker 1980s: “Can you fight 24 discussions are held to make rest alone or with clients. But At Mitsui Home, the Rocky husbands at home is bother-
is only two-thirds as produc- hours, Japanese business- decisions, not just to listen to that has completely reversed.” theme at 6 p.m. is just part of some,” he says. He is already
tive as the average American, men?” people reading out reports.” One benefit, Mr. Nishii an all-day efficiency push. The working long hours and he
a gap that has stayed persis- Takaaki Nishii, the chief The company reduced the says, is keeping more women company puts on different won’t change. “I cannot live
tently wide. executive of Ajinomoto Co., standard workday by 20 min- at the company. He used to tunes at 9 a.m., noon and 3 the way Abe expects,” Mr.
Just as important, the sup- the company that invented utes, to seven hours and 15 think the company’s programs p.m. “So they will know that, Kitagaito said.
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C
closest to hers. He believes entral banks embody
the Fed should use all avail- the technocratic exper-
able tools to get unemploy- tise that many of Mr.
ment down and keep infla- Trump’s populist supporters
tion at its target of 2%. He despise. Having discarded the
backs the regulatory frame- tradition that presidents re-
M
r. Powell’s job will be Past Fed chiefs have
turning those beliefs needed political skills to head
into effective policy. off threats to their leadership
Heading the Fed’s policy com- and the central bank. On that,
mittee is harder than being a Jerome Powell, above at the White House on Thursday, stands to become the first Fed chair in three decades without an economics Ph.D. Mr. Powell is untested. Mr.
member: It means not just Trump faces pressure to nom-
voting but deciding what will and private equity, then In a 2015 interview, he was Congress to run up more sity economist John Taylor. inate conservative skeptics of
be voted on. landed at the Bipartisan Pol- asked if the Fed’s unconven- debt, he noted its mandate is Nonetheless, Mr. Powell the Fed’s easy-money policies
If confirmed by the Senate, icy Center, a think tank. tional monetary stimulus was full employment and price will face challenges that vex to fill its board vacancies,
as is likely, he will at some Mr. Obama, whose staff ap- actually holding back growth. stability. “We’re not supposed even trained economists. The which would narrow Mr. Pow-
point face second guessing preciated Mr. Powell’s work He answered, “I don’t under- to sacrifice those two goals first is the same one Ms. Yel- ell’s room to maneuver from
from colleagues, Congress explaining to Republicans in stand what model of the [to] punish Congress for not len is now struggling with: the start.
and perhaps the mercurial Congress the dangers of not economy would require sub- doing the right fiscal policy,” deciding how far to raise in- Ms. Yellen could be an ally
man who picked him. raising the debt ceiling, made stantially higher interest rates he said. terest rates when the econ- of Mr. Powell’s on that front.
Mr. Powell, a lawyer and him a Fed governor in 2012. right now, which would mean To a modern central omy has no slack but inflation Though her term as chair-
banker, would be the first Fed Having served with two ac- a vastly higher dollar, higher banker those views are unre- is falling further below the woman ends in February, she
chair in three decades with- complished professors of mortgage costs and higher markable, yet they aren’t central bank’s 2% target. could stay on as a governor
out a Ph.D. in economics. He macroeconomics—Ms. Yellen costs for consumers, and shared by two competing can- Another front is the up- until that term ends in 2024.
served at the Treasury under and her predecessor, Ben Ber- probably lower asset prices.” didates to succeed Ms. Yellen, ward march of stock and In December, she said that
George H.W. Bush, pursued a nanke—he has ended up see- Asked if the Fed’s low in- former Fed governor Kevin property prices. More than would be a “a decision for an-
career in investment banking ing the world as they do. terest rates had encouraged Warsh and Stanford Univer- Ms. Yellen, Mr. Powell worries other day.”
WORLD NEWS
Bank of England Raises Key Interest Rate
First increase in a
Bottom's Up
decade comes amid Bank of England policy rate
global trend toward 6% Thursday
ending stimulus steps 0.5%
5
BY JASON DOUGLAS 4
AND PAUL HANNON
3
STEFAN ROUSSEAU/AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE/GETTY IMAGES
WORLD WATCH
Spain Prosecutor Seeks Catalan Chief’s Arrest BRAZIL
A prosecutor asked a Span- constitutional to negotiate
ish court on Thursday to issue Catalonia’s independence. American Family Hid
an arrest warrant for Carles Tens of thousands of pro- In Jungle After Attack
Puigdemont, the leader of Cat- secession Catalans took to the
alonia’s secessionist move- streets throughout the region An American couple and their
ment who fled to Belgium to Thursday night after the two young children who were
escape authorities in Spain. judge’s decision was an- rescued after their barge was
nounced. attacked by pirates on a remote
By Jeannette Mr. Puigdemont’s extradi- Amazon River tributary were
Neumann in Barcelona tion to Spain wouldn’t be au- transferred to a hospital for
and Valentina Pop tomatic. If Spanish courts is- treatment after hiding in the
in Brussels sue an order to detain Mr. jungle for three days, police said.
Puigdemont, a Belgian judge The couple, Adam and Emily
Mr. Puigdemont, who with would have to decide within 15 Harteau, 39 and 36 years old, and
four other officials fled to Bel- days whether to execute a Eu- their daughters Colette, 6, and Si-
gium in recent days, defied an ropean arrest warrant. If Mr. erra, 3, have been roaming Latin
order to appear before Span- Puigdemont agrees to be ex- America in a Volkswagen van
ish judge Carmen Lamela on tradited, his return to Spain since leaving California in 2012.
Thursday, calling the inquiry would take place within 10 Police said they took the Har-
politically motivated and rais- days. If he refuses, Belgian au- teaus to the hospital in the port
DAVID RAMOS/GETTY IMAGES
ing the possibility of a legal thorities would have two city of Breves in the northern
battle to force him to return months to repatriate him. state of Pará. The family wasn’t
home. The Belgian judge can re- available for comment.
Ms. Lamela must decide fuse to extradite in certain They had embarked from
whether to grant the prosecu- cases, if for instance there are Belém with their van on the
tor’s request to issue an arrest serious reasons to believe the barge and had planned to travel
warrant for Mr. Puigdemont, person’s fundamental rights upriver to Macapá, Ms. Harteau’s
who is also the Catalan presi- Catalans protest in Barcelona on Thursday against a judge’s order to jail nine separatist leaders. would be violated. Mr. Puigde- father, Warren Brandle, said.
dent, and the four other sepa- mont said Tuesday he feared But the barge was attacked
ratist leaders and deliver it to aratist leaders, deciding they could have deviated them from aired on Catalan regional for his safety if he returned to Sunday by pirates, who brought
the Belgian authorities. should be held without bail their ultimate goal,” Ms. television, Mr. Puigdemont Spain. the vessel and a tugboat to an
Spain’s state prosecutor because of the risk they could Lamela wrote in court docu- said he was the legitimate Mr. Puigdemont’s Belgian area called Porto dos Dias, the
earlier this week announced destroy evidence or flee Spain. ments. She said public funds president of Catalonia despite lawyer, Paul Bekaert, told Belém police chief, said. There,
he was seeking charges of re- Her concerns about their had been spent to organize being ousted by Madrid, and Flemish broadcaster VRT the attackers took goods off the
bellion, sedition and misap- flight risk, Ms. Lamela wrote and carry out an Oct. 1 refer- he called on Spanish authori- Thursday that he expects a fi- barge, stole the Harteaus’ cell-
propriation of public funds in court documents published endum on independence ties to release his ex-cabinet nal decision on the extradition phones and abandoned the ves-
against 20 ousted Catalan Thursday evening, stem in Using extraordinary consti- ministers. The detentions, he to take up to two months. “In sels, leaving the passengers and
leaders, including Mr. Puigde- part from Mr. Puigdemont’s tutional powers, Prime Minis- said, “were an attack on de- my view this is not about a se- crew stranded, he said.
mont. The decision came after flight to Belgium. ter Mariano Rajoy ousted Mr. mocracy.” rious crime, this is not about —Paulo Trevisani
lawmakers in Catalonia de- “The defendants have Puigdemont and his officials The deposed Catalan leader terrorism, and there is also and Paul Kiernan
clared the northeastern region played an active role in pro- over the weekend after law- said Spanish authorities were nothing pressing about it. So
independent last Friday. pelling the carefully-designed makers there declared Catalo- seeking a purely legal re- it will take its regular course MYANMAR
Ms. Lamela ordered the im- secessionist process and skirt- nia an independent republic. sponse to a political problem. in the justice system,” Mr. Be-
prisonment of nine other sep- ing any kind of barrier that In a televised statement Madrid says it would be un- kaert said. Suu Kyi Goes to
Ethnic Conflict Zone
European Union Struggles to Contain Separatist Strife Myanmar leader Aung San
Suu Kyi on Thursday made her
first visit to violence-torn Rakh-
ine State since the military
BY LAURENCE NORMAN with national governments. The Catalan crisis has pressures of his own. He leads a it clear Catalonia would be off cracked down on minority Roh-
While the bloc has encouraged proved different, principally be- four-party coalition govern- the agenda. He had spoken ingya Muslims and drove hun-
Ousted Catalan leader Carles capitals to create political space cause Catalonia’s independence ment that includes the N-VA, with Spanish Prime Minister dreds of thousands of people
Puigdemont’s surprise flight to and show respect for regional bid has defied Madrid’s wishes, the Flemish nationalist party Mariano Rajoy, who didn’t into neighboring Bangladesh.
the European Union’s capital movements, it has taken a firm in contrast with London’s green that came first in the last Bel- want the issue discussed. The trip follows growing
this week underlined in dra- line on the one issue Brussels light for the Scottish vote. gian federal election. The N-VA However, at the summit’s pressure by Western countries
matic fashion directs: EU membership. In effect, the line in Brussels has old ties with Catalan lead- dinner discussions, German for her to address a crisis the
ANALYSIS that Europe, try That position—known as the and most European capitals ers. In the past, Belgium has Chancellor Angela Merkel U.N. has called ethnic cleansing
as it might, can- Prodi doctrine after former Eu- was to support Madrid’s attack also clashed with Spain by fail- asked Mr. Rajoy if he would in the Buddhist-majority country.
not brush sepa- ropean Commission President on Catalan leaders being in ing to extradite asylum seekers say a word on the Catalan situ- The military says it targeted
ratist tensions under the carpet. Romano Prodi—states that any breach of Spain’s constitutional Spain accused of being linked to ation. When Mr. Tusk later in- only Rohingya Muslim militants
In a regional bloc dotted by region breaking away from a and legal order, hope for a solu- Basque terror group ETA. vited Mr. Rajoy to respond, he who attacked security outposts.
separatist claims but which member state would automati- tion and keep out of the way. When EU leaders met in waved his hands in a gesture An official said the visit was
prides itself on peaceful, dem- cally find itself outside the EU. That approach has failed to Brussels in mid-October, con- indicating he had nothing to connected with a plan to rehabili-
ocratic responses to political If it wished to join, it would circumvent tensions. The first cerns were growing in some say, one of the officials said. tate the state, which has been
crises, the clash in Spain—the need to apply from scratch, a conflict emerged between capitals that Spain seemed to Mr. Puigdemont’s Brussels racked by conflict. A Western dip-
latest echo of a centuries-old process that can take years. Spain and Belgium after Prime be closing the door on dialogue sojourn could now keep the lomat said the plan is hard to un-
rivalry—was never likely to be The EU stayed out of the Minister Charles Michel criti- and escalating the standoff. Catalan crisis front and center. derstand “because the local envi-
easily navigated. way of the 2014 Scottish inde- cized Madrid’s handling of the Yet ahead of the summit, The Catalan leader told journal- ronment is still so hostile to the
During the past 15 years, the pendence referendum, with its outlawed Oct. 1 referendum European Council President ists Tuesday that he wasn’t in Rohingya, there is little chance
EU has evolved a set of re- officials repeating the Prodi vote that saw clashes between Donald Tusk, who himself had Brussels to apply for asylum they will return right now.”
sponses to separatist aspira- doctrine ad nauseam and avoid- police and voters. urged Madrid not to resort to but had come to Europe’s capi- —Niharika Mandhana
tions that side pretty squarely ing comment on anything else. Mr. Michel faced political “the argument of force,” made tal to keep the debate alive. and Myo Myo
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A8B | Friday, November 3, 2017 NY THE WALL STREET JOURNAL.
We Deliver.
Meals.
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THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. * * * * Friday, November 3, 2017 | A9
WORLD NEWS
Mysterious Votes
Flip an Election
In Venezuela
BY ANATOLY KURMANAEV
North Korea
Criticizes
Kurds Face Setbacks Across the Middle East dum despite international ad-
F
included a bombing drill on a or a short moment majority and turned the though we have seen worse on the military campaign State, Washington will end up
firing range in South Korea over two years ago, main pro-Kurdish party, HDP, in the 1980s and 1990s,” said against PKK by imprisoning making a deal with Russia,
that was meant to simulate a many of the 30 million into the country’s third larg- Kendal Nezan, head of the most of the leadership of Turkey and even the Syrian
nuclear strike on North Korea. Kurds, one of the world’s est—with a real chance to in- Kurdish Institute of Paris, a HDP, which he accused of be- regime at the Kurds’ expense.
Pacific Command didn’t im- largest ethnic groups with- fluence national politics. think tank formed in 1983 to ing a PKK front, by removing “Any one of these powers
mediately respond to a re- out a state of their own, be- And in Syria, the dogged rally Western support for the the elected HDP mayors can betray the Kurds anytime
quest for comment on the tim- lieved that history was fi- defense of the Kurdish town Kurdish cause. across Kurdish-populated and Damascus will be very
ing of the announcement, or nally on their side after of Kobani against Islamic In Turkey, a July 2015 parts of Turkey, and by elim- happy if the Kurds lose their
on the inclusion of a bombing decades of massacres, perse- State attracted international move by the Kurdistan Work- inating many other conces- ground after having devas-
drill. North Korea, in its state- cution, and war. sympathy—and U.S. military ers’ Party, or PKK, to resume sions to the Kurds. tated Islamic State’s military
ment, said that the mission In Iraq, Turkey and assistance—to the Syrian- its armed struggle against positions,” said Turkish law-
I
underlined what it said was Syria—three of the four na- Kurdish YPG militia. Within the Turkish state after a n Iraq, meanwhile, the maker Ertugrul Kurkcu, one
the U.S. “aggravating the situ- tions (alongside Iran) that months, the Syrian Kurds be- two-year peace process al- Kurdistan Regional Gov- of the few senior HDP leaders
ation of the Korean Peninsula include the main Kurdish- came America’s indispens- lowed Mr. Erdogan to win a ernment’s then-president, who still remain free. “The
and seeking to ignite a nuclear populated territories—they able partner against Islamic rerun of elections later that Masoud Barzani, called a Sep- Kurds have fulfilled their duty
war.” had secured unprecedented State, seizing a significant year amid nationalist fer- tember independence referen- and can vanish now.”
CIA’s bin Laden Files Shed New Light on Iran-al Qaeda Alliance
A newly released trove of wrote in a lengthy 2007 ac- spond to a request to com- the complexities of al Qaeda’s interests,” Mr. Riedel added. Saudi brothers…money and
documents the U.S. found in count in one of the documents. ment. relationship with Iran in much Strategic links between Iran arms and everything they
the compound where Osama Both sides were willing to The release comes as Presi- greater detail than ever be- and al Qaeda stretch back de- needed,” the al Qaeda official
bin Laden was killed provides overlook profound ideological dent Donald Trump pursues a fore,” said Bruce Riedel, a for- cades. But nearly 470,000 files wrote.
new insights into al Qaeda’s and religious differences to hard line on Iran, refusing last mer career CIA official who is released Wednesday by the The Iranians gave them
combat common enemies. The month to certify that Tehran currently a senior fellow at Central Intelligence Agency re- strict instructions to keep a
By Margherita terror group practices an ex- was complying with a nuclear the Brookings Institution. veal the contours of a relation- low profile, banning them
Stancati in Beirut treme interpretation of Sunni deal it reached in 2015 with ship that was both close but at from using phones or gather-
and Asa Fitch in Dubai Islam that considers Shiite Is- six world powers including the times fraught. ing in groups, according to the
lam—Iran’s state religion—a U.S. The revelation of deeper Iran welcomed al Qaeda document. But the jihadists
relationship with Iran, sug- rejection of the true faith. ties between Iran and al Qaeda
Tehran had offered fighters as they fled Afghani- broke those rules, angering
gesting a pragmatic alliance “In my experience, the Ira- than many had understood Qaeda fighters shelter, stan. Tehran offered the fight- their Iranian hosts and leading
that emerged out of shared nian regime is the best exam- could further embolden Amer- ers shelter, money and weap- to an unraveling of the rela-
hatred of the U.S. and Saudi ple…of pragmatism in poli- ican proponents of tough new
money and weapons ons as well as training in tionship.
Arabia. tics,” the al Qaeda official sanctions on Iran. to fight the U.S. camps run by its proxy Hez- Iranian authorities rounded
After the U.S. toppled the wrote in the document. “Any- Many of the harshest inter- bollah in Lebanon. The author up the al Qaeda fighters and
Taliban regime in Afghanistan one who wants to strike Amer- national sanctions against the said he didn’t know whether told them that the Americans
in 2001, members of al Qaeda, ica, Iran is ready to support country were removed under any al Qaeda fighters ulti- recorded many of their calls
which was based there, scram- them and help them with the nuclear deal, in exchange The U.S. placed sanctions mately ended up in Hezbollah and accused Iran of harboring
bled to escape. Most of them money and arms and all that for Iran’s agreement to scale on three senior al Qaeda fig- training camps. terrorists, the document’s au-
crossed the border into Paki- is required as long as they are back its disputed nuclear pro- ures based in Iran last year. A priority for Iran, wrote thor said. After that, Iran
stan. But others moved to not directly and clearly impli- gram. A U.N. monitoring body “There is every reason to be- the author, was to encourage tightly restricted the move-
Iran, an al Qaeda official who cated.” has repeatedly certified Iran’s lieve that the two remain in the jihadists to target the U.S., ment of the Qaeda fighters,
appeared to be a senior mem- An official at Iran’s United compliance with the accord. contact today, working collab- particularly in Saudi Arabia. imprisoning some of them and
ber of the militant group Nations mission didn’t re- “These documents reveal oratively when it suits mutual “They offered some of our forcing others to leave.
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To reprint or license content, please contact our reprints and licensing department at +1 800-843-0008 or www.djreprints.com
A9A | Friday, November 3, 2017 NY * * THE WALL STREET JOURNAL.
Brownstone Plays Role in Manafort Case “The city and state should
move quickly to replace these
cerns about the barriers cre-
ating bottlenecks on the path.
Trump to the White House. took out a $5 million loan you’re selling it, because you
On Tuesday night, amid Hal- against the home in early 2016, have a lot of eyeballs on the
loween celebrations, a carved promising that $1.4 million of property,” he said.
pumpkin bearing the face of A pumpkin placed outside Paul that would be used for con- Mr. Manafort, however, may
Special Counsel Robert Mueller Manafort’s Brooklyn brownstone. struction, according to the in- not be able to retain ownership
sat at the entrance of Mr. dictment. Instead, the indict- of the property. If he is con-
Manafort’s uninhabited home, a presidential candidate Hillary ment says, he used much of the victed, the home would be
property cited in an indictment Clinton over Mr. Manafort’s loan as a down payment on a seized by the government, the
against him. A plaque reading onetime boss, Mr. Trump. property in California. indictment says.
JOEL CADMAN/THE WALL STREET JOURNAL
“The House That Brought Down The Brooklyn brownstone is The townhouse has sat aban- Mr. Manafort transferred the
A President” was affixed to the a key part of the charges that doned and dilapidated for years, deed for the property from a
gate. allege Mr. Manafort laundered with plywood and a padlock on limited liability corporation to
Lisa Mendoza, a 52-year-old more than $18 million between the front door in the past sev- himself and his wife earlier this
neighbor, said she was relieved 2006 and 2016 to pay for what eral months. About six weeks year, according to property re-
that Mr. Manafort has never prosecutors described as a “lav- ago, however, construction cords. Steven L. Kessler, a New
lived in the Union Street home. ish lifestyle”—including rugs, workers began showing up ev- York asset-forfeiture attorney,
“It was really alarming to find landscaping, cars and clothing— ery morning, according to said in that case the govern-
out Manafort had this house,” without reporting the income to neighbors. ment may be able only to put a
she said. the Internal Revenue Service. Ms. Mendoza said the house lien on the property, not force a
Carroll Gardens and its sur- The former Trump campaign has been renovated in fits-and- sale, and would be entitled to
rounding neighborhoods voted manager has pleaded not guilty starts since Mr. Manafort’s pur- Mr. Manafort’s share of the pro- A concrete barrier is installed along the Hudson River Greenway
overwhelmingly for Democratic and his attorney has called the chase. ceeds of an eventual sale. on Thursday to protect bikers from vehicles.
®ROBERTOCOIN
Broadway Royal Hits a Milestone
Disney-Produced Musical ‘The Lion King’ Celebrates 20 Years
BY CHARLES PASSY
W
hen Lindiwe
Dlamini joined the
original Broadway
cast of “The Lion King” in
1997, she hoped the musical
might be her home for a
stretch of time.
“I could tell it was going
to be a long-running show,
but I never thought it was
going to be 20 years,” she
said.
MARK KAUZLARICH FOR THE WALL STREET JOURNAL
T
atrical iron man, gave as the more than 20 productions o some extent, the real said Stephen Carlile, the ac- PRINCESS FLOWER COLLECTION | robertocoin.com
king of Siam in various pro- world-wide. appeal of “The Lion tor who has played the lead
ductions of “The King and I.” Ms. Dlamini says boredom King” for Ms. Dlamini role of Scar for almost the
During Ms. Dlamini’s ten- has never been an issue, is what happens behind the past year.
ure, the show has seen no largely because of the dy- scenes. The cast, which in- Ms. Dlamini is far from
fewer than four performers cludes other performers re- the only veteran presence on
come and go in the lead role cruited from South Africa, is Broadway. Other long-run-
7,500
of Mufasa. She has also out- known for being one of the ning shows, from “Kinky
lasted seven actors who have most tightly knit on Broad- Boots” to “The Phantom of
played Pumbaa and seven way. the Opera,” retain their
who have played Timon, two Ms. Dlamini met her fu- share of cast members.
other key roles. The number of appearances by ture husband, Bongi Duma, Still, a 20-year run is an-
Ms. Dlamini said there is Lindiwe Dlamini in “The Lion King.” while performing together in other matter. “I think that’s
no secret as to why she has the show. He remains a part unbelievable,” said Daniel
stayed with the Tony Award- of the cast and the couple Stewart Sherman, a “Kinky
winning musical for so long. now travels together from Boots” cast member who has
“I haven’t thought of going namic nature of the musical, their home in New Jersey for been with the show since its
to another show because this where performers often pa- every performance. 2013 opening.
is the best show on Broad- rade around in larger-than- Not that every one of Ms. Ms. Dlamini has never
way,” she said. life, puppet-style costumes. Dlamini’s 7,500 performances sought a more prominent
At the very least, it is one “It’s not like a show where has gone so smoothly. She role during her time with
of the biggest financial suc- you can just be sleeping…It recalls the time she once “The Lion King.” And for the
cesses on Broadway. Over its requires your attention fully tripped on her costume and present time, she has no
20-year run, the Julie Tay- all the time,” she said. fell. “All these 1,700 people plans to leave the show.
mor-directed show, which in- It also doesn’t hurt that saw me,” she said. “As long as I’m still capa-
corporates African folk ele- an occasional boldface name Ms. Dlamini’s fellow cast ble of doing it, I will do it,”
ments to tell its set-in-the- is in the audience. Ms. members credit her with im- she said.
LIFE&ARTS
TELEVISION REVIEW
By Dorothy Rabinowitz
Hunting For
Justice
Ida Engvoll in
ACORN TV
LIONSGATE (2)
a life to envy, it would seem, with the best
of everything within reach if not yet en-
tirely hers—she’s already the object of un-
stinting, if not outright blind, devotion of
a highly desirable man. A work-driven FILM REVIEW | By Joe Morgenstern
lawyer considered a star of her Stockholm
law firm, she’s come a long way from the
small-town world of her childhood in
Northern Sweden, to which she now re-
luctantly returns. It’s there that she learns
that the dear friend reportedly killed in an
accident was in fact murdered, and where
Surrendering
the first of these spine-chilling mysteries
begins. All (they come with subtitles) are
based on the novels of Asa Larsson, a
busy tax lawyer herself before settling
into a career as a popular crime novelist.
To the Conventional
Intent on finding the killer who ended
the life of her old friend and protector, Richard Linklater has created a sequel of sorts to ‘The Last Detail’
Rebecka effectively abandons her job at
the law firm for detective work. It will be
her role throughout this eight-part se- IN “LAST FLAG FLYING” Richard Link- Steve Carell and Bryan Cranston, above,
ries—a heroine fearless in her pursuit of later, one of the most adventurous of con- and J. Quinton Johnson, left.
answers and also an emotionally vulnera- temporary American directors, has done a
ble one in ways that define her character. resolutely conventional sequel of sorts—dif- ferable, which he tends to be with his wise-
Put another way, in a television world ferent names for essentially the same char- guy cynicism. But the effort shows in all
now awash in female coppers there acters—to “The Last Detail.” That’s the three performances. Spontaneity is in short
aren’t many as interesting and human as fondly remembered 1973 comedy, based on a supply. The comedy seems willed, the so-
Rebecka. That will be clear when the novel by Darryl Ponicsan, with Jack Nichol- lemnity mechanical, the dialogue rhythms
first case concludes with a sudden hor- son and Otis Young as Navy men escorting a awkward and self-conscious.
rific act of violence—precisely the sort of hapless young thief played by Randy Quaid A more serious flaw emerges when Doc
thing to expect from a murder mystery. to a brig in Portsmouth, N.H. On the learns that the circumstances of his son’s
But this act has something of the un- strength of what’s on screen, Mr. Linklater’s heroism were not what they seemed. “Last
bearable about it, which says much about sequel was never a good idea. Flag Flying” launches into denunciations of
the skill of the writing here, about char- The story starts when a man walks into a American foreign policy that are ill-advised,
acters so vividly created that the snuffing bar in Norfolk, Va., in 2003, 30 years after whether or not you agree with them, be-
out of their lives can’t be borne. There’s the original film, which was directed with cause they’re ill-dramatized—clumsily in
not another scene like it in the rest of the bawdy exuberance by Hal Ashby. For a while the case of Doc, who briefly morphs into a
series, but the script, and performances, the barkeep, Sal (Bryan Cranston), doesn’t soapbox orator, and crudely in the person
shine throughout, as does the arctic back- recognize the man, who is eerily withdrawn. Soon the two men seek out and draft a third of Col. Wilits (Yul Vazquez), a funeral-ar-
ground, both beautiful and menacing. It’s Eventually, though, the plot quickens. Sal aging buddy for the journey, Laurence Fish- rangements officer who counters Doc’s at-
therefore no surprise when a search for sees that it’s his old Navy buddy, a former burne’s once-raunchy Mueller, who has tacks with hollow slogans. What’s more, and
bodies in a lake dredges up a Nazi war- corpsman called Doc, and we see that Doc is gained gravitas, and a fleshly dimension, as worse, the movie addresses a good sub-
plane, its huge black swastika looming up played by Steve Carell behind wire-rimmed the Rev. Richard Mueller. ject—the value of sustaining illusions in the
as it’s pulled from the waters. With it specs and a mournful demeanor. Doc, who’s Unlike the screenplay for the original face of anguishing truths—but can’t figure
comes all necessary material leading to a been living in Portsmouth after spending film, a zestful adaptation by Robert Towne, out where to come out on it, since the last
hunt for a former Nazi collaborator, with eight years in the brig, reveals that his son, this script is credited to Mr. Linklater and few minutes seem to be saying that patri-
a quietly intrusive Rebecka on the case. a young Marine, has just died a hero’s death Mr. Ponicsan. It’s often entertaining, and the otic rituals can still comfort us even though
in Iraq, and he asks Sal to accompany him actors do what they can to keep the energy we know they’re utterly hollow. After “The
Rebecka Martinsson to Arlington National Cemetery, where the flowing; Mr. Cranston works particularly Last Detail” and “Last Flag Flying,” that’s
Acorn TV, Monday boy is to be buried with full military honors. hard to make Sal funny and not just insuf- the last straw.
Post-Apocalyptic Politics
New York
ZOE KAZAN, one of New York’s
finest under-40 actors, is also a
playwright and screenwriter of un-
common talent. “Ruby Sparks,” her
JAN THIJS/NETFLIX
first screenplay, was a romcom
with a feminist edge that had
something exceedingly thoughtful Sarah Gadon
to say about the tendency of men as Grace.
to idealize women instead of ac-
cepting them as they really are.
“After the Blast,” Ms. Kazan’s TELEVISION REVIEW | By Dorothy Rabinowitz
fourth stage play, is as thoughtful
JEREMY DANIEL
“After the Blast” is a science-
fiction play, a dystopian fantasy ‘ALIAS GRACE,” was adapted cruelly misused her, judged her,
set in “the near future” whose from a Margaret Atwood novel in- never seen her as other than an
eight characters include a robot. spired by the actual story of Grace inferior—an immigrant, a female,
The premise, which Ms. Kazan Marks, a 19th-century servant girl a servant—capable of any evil.
leaves suggestively vague, is that Cristin Milioti as Anna with the robot ‘Helper.' charged, and convicted in a fa- But it doesn’t suffice for drama
the surface of the earth has been mous Toronto trial, of murdering or the rendering of character,
laid waste by a nuclear exchange her inability to cope with the most as good as a flesh-and-blood her employer and his housekeeper whose heart an audience can
that punched more holes in the stresses of underground life. child actor at stealing scenes. The lover. These few facts about the sense. That capacity is left to the
ozone layer, thus forcing a saving In order to coax Anna back to rest of the cast is top-notch, and case are worth keeping in mind. kindly, handsome and vulnerable
remnant of highly intelligent men emotional health, Oliver brings Lila Neugebauer, the director, has For there’s not much else certain Dr. Jordan (Edward Holcroft),
and women to move underground home a “Helper,” a home-assis- staged “After the Blast” with her about what happened to Grace, or who interviews Grace with the in-
while everyone else is left to tance robot that must, he tells her, now-familiar blend of emotional del- how, in this saga, whose strengths, tention of helping her recall the
starve. The male survivors, most be trained to interact with humans icacy and technical deftness. Daniel such as they are, include an im- events that had led to her being
of whom are scientists, then de- so that it can be placed in the Zimmerman’s set design is suitably pressive performance by Sarah charged with murder. Though the
vote themselves to fixing the en- homes of older people who are no sterile (everyone in the underground Gadon, in the role of Grace, an doctor has treated her with ex-
vironment, while the women longer capable of living alone. In world seems to shop at IKEA). Irish immigrant who has known quisite sensitivity, Grace point-
mostly look after them and bear the process of teaching the robot The true star of “After the only hard work and subservience edly observes that he harbors
their children—but only if the how to talk, Anna bonds with it, Blast,” however, is its creator. At in her life. Even better, there’s the strong feelings for her—sexual
Council, a deceptively soft techno- eventually coming to see it as a 34, Ms. Kazan has emerged as a sumptuous period detail of Victo- feelings. That recognition is a
logical tyranny, decides that they kind of foster child. I can’t say writer of real individuality, one to rian-age Toronto. charge, sneered in silken tones.
should be allowed to reproduce. much more without giving away whom the word “promising” no These aside, it’s fairly soon The doctor has been brought in
You get five chances to pass the the secret that triggers the climax longer applies. Her youthful prom- clear that this is script-writing by the justice-minded civic group
motherhood test, after which your of “After the Blast,” so I’ll tell you ise is now well and truly realized, captivated by its own ambigu- working for Grace’s pardon. His
permit (so to speak) is revoked only that in Ms. Kazan’s cramped and while I selfishly hope that she ity—a condition in no danger of job is to write a report, as a psy-
permanently. underground world, nothing is ex- never stops acting, “After the being infectious to huge num- chiatrist, that would support
After laying out the “rules” of actly as it seems—including the Blast,” like “Ruby Sparks” before bers of the film’s viewers. Who their efforts. But the doctor is an
the play with incisive economy in a marriage of Anna and Oliver. it, is the stuff full-time literary ca- Grace is—a victim or murderer, a earnest professional, intent on
cunningly elliptical prefatory dia- Ms. Milioti is now best known as reers are made of. conniver or traumatized inno- extracting the facts, despite his
logue scene, Ms. Kazan introduces a TV actor, but her heart-stopping cent, a person hardened by the clear feelings for Grace. His ex-
us to her principal characters, a performance in “Once” made it clear After the Blast experience of life as a woman changes with her, his occasional
married couple named Anna (Cris- that she had and has the stuff of Lincoln Center Theater, Claire Tow and a servant, or a combination jolts of shock at some unexpected
tin Milioti) and Oliver (William full-fledged stage stardom. She Theater, 150 W. 65th St. ($30), of all or many of these possibili- detail in Grace’s soft-spoken rec-
Jackson Harper) who are, as he ex- brings to “After the Blast” a disci- 212-239-6200, closes Nov. 19 ties—is a question given multi- ollections—bespeaking anything
plains in the first scene, “still wait- plined yet utterly natural intensity ple and changing answers. but innocence—are genuine high
ing to receive Fertility.” They have that makes it impossible for you to Mr. Teachout is the Journal’s The portrait of Grace that con- points in a work otherwise buried
only one chance left to pass the look at anyone else whenever she’s drama critic. “Billy and Me,” his sequently emerges is, in its per- in its showy vagueness.
test and become parents, for Anna on stage—although her robotic com- new play, opens at Palm Beach verse way, that of a woman who
suffers from a potentially disquali- panion, who resembles a warm, Dramaworks on Dec. 8. Write to is all. Which would work nicely as Alias Grace
fying case of depression caused by fuzzy first cousin of R2-D2, is al- him at tteachout@wsj.com. a thrust at the society that has so Netflix, Friday
PREVIEW
IMPRESSIONIST November 3-14, 2017
& MODERN ART
75 YEARS OF AUCTIONS Tuesday November 14, 2017 at 5pm INQUIRIES
New York +1 (212) 644 9135
william.oreilly@bonhams.com
ALBERTO GIACOMETTI (1901-1966)
Figurine [Femme debout au chignon]
bronze with grey and brown patination
8 7/8 in (height)
$500,000 - 700,000
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SPORTS
WORLD SERIES
“Every player is a person.” “We tell them why as opposed to year-old third baseman Alex Breg-
It represented a subtle, but cru- just how.” man worked hard to learn Spanish,
cial shift in the Astros’ thinking. In the last offseason, Luhnow allowing him to communicate flu-
Though numbers remain their fo- took another key step by acquiring ently with all of his teammates,
cus, the driving force that pro- three veteran players to join their not just the English-speaking ones.
pelled them from the bottom of young team: He signed Carlos Bel- In a sport where clubhouses of-
the standings to the pinnacle of tran and Josh Reddick as free ten divide down racial lines, Breg-
the baseball universe, Luhnow agents, and traded for catcher Brian man’s commitment to a second
learned a lesson along the way: To McCann. The moves cost money— language goes a long way.
deny the significance of chemistry $16 million for Beltran in 2017 and “He’s a bridge,” said Astros
ignores a critical component of the $52 million for Reddick over four bench coach Alex Cora, who in
equation that equals a champion- seasons—and two minor-leaguers. 2018 will take over as the Boston
ship roster. The Astros hoped all three play- Red Sox manager. “That’s an im-
“The human element of baseball ers would contribute on the field, portant thing in the clubhouse.”
is always going to be important, of course. But just as important, For sure, the Astros didn’t revo-
but so is all the science and tech- cept information they didn’t nec- spring training in 2014, the front they were targeted to serve as lutionize the concept of caring
nology,” Luhnow said. “It’s the essarily understand or agree with office delivered a presentation to leaders and mentors for the home- about chemistry. The Chicago
teams that are able to appropri- when they saw the results. That the players outlining all the statis- grown stars. Cubs, the World Series champions
ately blend all of that together didn’t happen, forcing Luhnow to tics that justified the defensive At first, the incumbent Astros in 2016, also prioritized traits they
that are going to have success. alter his messaging. alignment. didn’t know how to react to a could not measure in players. Few
We’ve done our best to try to Consider the shift, for example. Sharing that data bothered Luh- bunch of older guys entering their expected the Astros to do the
blend it all in a way that leads to The Astros began using it in ear- now. He worried about players leav- locker room. Lance McCullers, a same. Now, however, they will pa-
better decisions.” nest in 2012 and 2013 but failed to ing the Astros for other teams and 24-year-old right-hander selected rade down the streets of down-
Luhnow admits the Astros explain their reasoning for leaning sharing proprietary research. Ulti- in the first round of the 2012 town Houston as champions.
didn’t always do a particularly so heavily on such a radical tactic. mately, though, the desire to gener- draft, said that, “Sometimes when “Culture is a hard thing to really
good job in that area, perhaps be- “The players started to push ate a little more harmony in the you bring in veterans, it can be a quantify,” Luhnow said. “But when
lieving that the players would ac- back,” Luhnow said. So during clubhouse superseded that concern. terrible thing, honestly.” you see it you know it’s there.”
to her on live television. ning back Ian Johnson, who popped and wine over there isn’t so bad,
“Daniella Rodriguez, you make the question to Broncos cheerleader either.
me the happiest man in the world,” Chrissy Popadics moments after It’s wild to see all this good will
Correa said. “Will you marry me?” pulling off a game-winning 2-point and viral excitement circulating
“Oh my God!” Rodriguez ex- conversion at the Fiesta Bowl. And around baseball. The aging game
claimed. Then they kissed the type my pro wrestling nut editor at the has enjoyed a stirring renaissance
of long kiss I only thought happened Journal, Jim Chairusmi, will be fu- lately, capped by a World Series
in Reese Witherspoon movies. rious at me if I don’t mention that with great teams, compelling story
I’m not crying! You’re crying! John Cena successfully proposed to Houston shortstop Carlos Correa proposed to Daniella Rodriguez after Game 7. lines, and beefy TV ratings. Game 7
It was an adorable moment, Nikki Bella at WrestleMania this may have been anti-climactic, but
clandestinely coordinated by Cor- past April. But pro athletes are confident four-run lead. it was a doozy of a Series overall,
rea and Fox Sports reporter Ken The Sports Proposal is roman- beings. A lot of them think they’re The groom-to-be gave Fox’s with epics in Game 2 and Game 5.
Rosenthal. (Rosenthal has a hilari- tic—but like any pitch, it carries going to play forever. postgame panel a run-down of his Baseball’s been easy to pick on
ous account of the behind-the- some risk. A rejection would have The Astros helpfully took some final prep. in recent years, for being too old,
scenes of the proposal at The Ath- likely put a damper on Correa’s of the stress out of Correa’s plan, “In the 9th inning, I go in the too stubborn, too slow.
letic. Short version: Correa came World Series party. Imagine put- jumping to an early advantage in clubhouse, and I talk to the [club- But last year the Cubs—and
to Rosenthal with the idea after ting on those champagne goggles Game 7. In the ninth inning, Hous- house attendant]: ‘I don’t want to now the Houston Astros?
Game 5—and it took more strate- after getting a “no” on live TV. ton simply needed to hang onto a jinx it, but if we get these three This feels like a honeymoon.
For personal non-commercial use only. Do not edit or alter. Reproductions not permitted.
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THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. Friday, November 3, 2017 | A13
OPINION
A Tale of Two Republicans BOOKSHELF | By Melanie Kirkpatrick
A
not seek re- or to note the significant reasonable way to straddle
election. The first-term Ari- points of agreement (deregula- Ed Gillespie takes a the party’s different factions. nne Royall is extolled as the first female journalist to
zona senator bemoaned that tion, judges, etc.). His is a And the recognition of Trump interview a president of the United States. According
as a “traditional Republican,” blanket condemnation. In Mr. far more constructive voter concerns about illegal- to the usual telling of the story, she perched herself
he had a “narrower and nar- Flake’s new book, “Conscience approach to Trump alien crime is likely the best atop the clothes of John Quincy Adams while he was skinny
row path” to office in this of a Conservative,” he com- means by which (traditional) dipping in the Potomac, refusing to return them until he
Trump world. pares Mr. Trump’s politics to a than Jeff Flake does. Republicans give themselves agreed to talk to her. Adams supposedly answered Royall’s
The speech earned Mr. “late-night infomercial.” the running room to push for questions while treading water in the river.
Flake all the plaudits you’d This sweeping reproof was more compassionate immigra- The tale is almost certainly apocryphal, and Royall’s
expect, from all the usual sus- a sign to Trump supporters in different strategy of attempt- tion reform for folks like the biographer, Jeff Biggers, neatly debunks it in “The Trials of
pects. Conservative Never Arizona that Mr. Flake either ing to navigate—and where Dreamers. Which is what Mr. a Scold.” True or not, the story captures the spirit of this
Trumpers and the media “re- didn’t know or didn’t care possible, unite—the GOP’s Flake claims he wants. unconventional woman, who took up journalism late in life
sistance” believe the presi- why they support this presi- Trump and non-Trump fac- The Never Trumpers are and then contended with some of the most powerful
dent is destroying the Repub- dent. So they wrote him off— tions. also accusing Mr. Gillespie of political and religious figures of her day. In 1891, nearly a
lican Party, the country, much as he wrote off Mr. Consider his dual approach cowardice for failing to disown half-century after Royall’s
democracy and the universe— Trump. Mr. Flake was never to immigration and crime. Mr. the president. Why should he? death, a headline in the
in that order. Those who join going to get Democratic sup- Gillespie’s Senate campaign Mr. Gillespie has diligently fo- Washington Post
in their daily denouncements port, and once he alienated was a model in 2014 for its cused his campaign on the lo- proclaimed: “She was a
of Mr. Trump receive stand- half of his state’s Republican outreach to immigrants, and cal jobs-and-economy issues Holy Terror: Her Pen was as
ing ovations. Those who don’t voters, of course his path to he is building on that now that matter most to Virgin- Venomous as a Rattlesnake’s
are falsely accused, to quote re-election was narrow. Mr. with a heavy pitch of inclusiv- ians. Beyond that, he has of- Fangs.” What journalist, now
Mr. Flake in his speech, of Flake blew himself out of of- ity to minority communities. fered criticism of specific or then, would not want to
“complete and unquestioning fice, and he is now in a much He’s released ads in Spanish Trump actions and praise of be remembered as a holy
loyalty” and duly excommuni- poorer position to make any and Korean and is stressing others. Call them as you see terror?
cated from “moral” conserva- difference in the shape of his pro-jobs agenda to the them. That’s a fair approach in Royall’s beginnings were
tive society. Washington policies or the fu- state’s growing Asian-Ameri- the age of Trump. humble. Born in Maryland in
Yes, Mr. Trump is a wreck- ture of his party. can community. All this is cru- The important part: It gives 1769, she moved with her family
ing ball; and yes, conservatives Contrast this approach to cial to the GOP’s future, reas- Mr. Gillespie a fighting to the backwoods frontier of
have a right and a duty to that of Ed Gillespie, whom the suring to moderate voters, chance—and, should he win, a southwestern Pennsylvania. In
worry about the damage he Never Trumpers are branding and utterly un-Trumpian. powerful perch from which he 1782, she survived an attack by
may do to the Republican Party a sellout. The longtime (tradi- On the flip side, Mr. Gilles- can help navigate his party British and Seneca forces on the settle-
and its principles. Where the tional) Republican nearly won pie has taken a strong line through the Trumpian gales. ment of Hanna’s Town, Pa. She later wrote that
Never Trumpers err is in in- a Senate seat in Virginia three against illegal and criminal It all might not be as cathartic “the present generation have scarcely any idea of the priva-
sisting that the only response years ago and now is running aliens. His ads accusing Mr. as an emotional Senate tions and trouble of settling the country. . . . I suffered all
is full-on resistance, shaming for governor in the only Northam of being soft on the speech. But it will go a lot fur- that human nature could bear, both with cold and hunger.”
and utter denunciation. Not Southern state Hillary Clinton international MS-13 crime gang ther to help conservatism sur- By the time she was 18, her family had moved to what is
only is that approach simplis- carried last year. Virginia is a prompted Never Trumpers to vive this presidency. now West Virginia. There her mother got a job as a maid
tic, it is a proven loser. swing state for Republicans— accuse him of catering to a Write to kim@wsj.com. working for William Royall, a member of the gentry. William
took a liking to his maid’s intelligent daughter and opened
his library to her. Anne soon moved in with the much older
The Real Story of the Reformation man, and the couple eventually married. After William’s
death in 1812, Anne lost most of her inheritance in a legal
dispute with William’s family that left her penniless. Mr.
HOUSES OF This week have handed the document to a thinking that something might printers and publishers rich, Biggers speculates that she spent time in debtors’ prison.
WORSHIP the world church custodian to post. And be done about the troubling with no royalties ever paid to It was at this point in her life—widowed and destitute—
By Eric celebrates if Luther did post it himself, he practice through the proper him for his troubles. And his that Royall set out to reinvent herself as a writer. She became
Metaxas the 500th an- may even have unheroically af- and customary channels. What woodcut portraits reproduced an “itinerant storyteller,” Mr. Biggers writes, traveling first
niversary of fixed it with paste. happened shocked Luther like rabbits across the German to the new state of Alabama, where she wrote the initial of
an event that More important, posting more than anyone. landscape. her series of “Black Books.” These popular volumes were
never happened. Well, some- the document on the door of A copy of the document was The powerful ideas Luther’s “informative but sardonic portraits of the elite and their
thing did happen, and it al- the Wittenberg Castle Church promptly delivered to Rome, writings conveyed would in denizens from Mississippi to Maine.” In an expanding
tered the course of history. But was not an act of calculated where it furrowed Vatican time lead to virtually every- nation, Royall’s incisive descriptions of American life and
what actually took place is as- defiance. That door had long brows and upset the papal thing we now take for granted individual Americans from many walks of life were popular
toundingly different from how served as the community bul- stomach. Far worse, Luther’s in the modern world. By reading and a sharp contrast to the sentimental literature
it is portrayed today. letin board for anything and well-meaning Saxon colleagues prompting the end of Vatican penned by other female writers. Her shabby demeanor, foul
As the story is told, on Oct. everything. For context, imag- hegemony, Luther opened the mouth and fearless attitude set her apart from the
31, 1517, an Augustinian monk ine the fabled document door for the creation of thou- “respectable” women of the day and added to her notoriety.
named Martin Luther socked posted next to a flyer for a Martin Luther sands of new churches under
the European church establish- missing cat. dozens of denominations, Lu-
ment in the kisser by defiantly The most important differ- expected a debate on theran among them. In the Anne Royall’s sharp tongue, shabby demeanor,
nailing his “95 Theses” on in- ence between how most people indulgences—not a coming centuries, this attitude fearless attitude and venomous pen set her
dulgences to the door of the remember the event and what would help elevate the concepts
Castle Church in Wittenberg, actually happened is that the reset of Christianity. of religious pluralism, tolerance, apart from the ‘respectable’ women of her day.
Germany. The thunder of his 30-something monk never democracy and freedom.
hammer resounded throughout dreamt that history would no- Who knew? Certainly not
the world. It was as though he tice what he was doing. He did quickly translated the docu- Martin Luther, whose gro- This was the time of the Second Great Awakening, and
had stuck his finger in the not intend to be defiant or to ment into German. Then they tesque pronouncements against one of Royall’s favorite targets were evangelicals, whom she
pope’s eye. cause trouble. And he certainly duplicated it endlessly without the Jews near the end of his dubbed “blue skins” and “blackcoats.” Politicians were in
The document brazenly did not plan to shake the foun- his permission, courtesy of a life proved that he simply did her sights too, and she “rattled the bones of Capitol Hill,”
charged the Catholic Church dations of the church he loved relatively new technology in- not comprehend the ramifica- Mr. Biggers writes, as a “whistleblower of political
with corruption. The corrupt and obediently served. The vented by a fellow German, Jo- tions of what he had loosed corruption, fraudulent land schemes, and banking scandals.”
powers-that-be were put on idea that this all might lead to hannes Gutenberg. Suddenly upon the world. Royall’s biting portraits of public figures helped establish
notice that the vile practice of a sundering of the church was everyone was reading it across But by humbly raising the her reputation, but she also wrote sympathetically about the
indulgences—whereby the unthinkable. If he had thought Europe and debating its questions he had in 1517, and American underclass. In a dispatch from Baltimore, she
faithful could throw a coin in of it, it would have utterly hor- points. Before Luther could say then by responding to the at- described the public hanging of a black woman, excoriating
the coffer to buy their way out rified him. “sola scriptura,” the horse had tacks that followed as truth- the observers for their “eagerness.” “Who is said to have a
of purgatory or worse—must And the theses were written slipped out of the barn and fully and carefully as he could, soul at all,” she asked, “who can calmly stand by, and view
end forever. in Latin, which no one but cul- was wildly trampling the sta- Luther ended up cracking the the struggles of a fellow mortal in the pangs of such an exit?”
Except it never happened, at tural elites could understand. tus quo that had existed for great edifice of medieval Mr. Biggers devotes a big chunk of his book to a chapter
least not that way. Luther If there was anything provoca- centuries. Christendom in twain. And for in Royall’s life that he oversells as “The Last American Witch
probably didn’t post his theses tive in what he wrote, it was Within four years, Luther’s good and for ill both, out of Trial.” In the late 1820s, Royall moved to Washington, where
on the famous date celebrated only because such documents written and oral responses to that opening the future itself she took up residence on Capitol Hill. Her windows over-
each year, though he likely did typically contained an edgy the growing conflagration had seemed to fly. looked a fire station where a Presbyterian congregation held
within a month of the desig- thesis or two in the hopes of taken the world by storm and nightly prayer meetings—a violation of the separation of
nated day. And they might instigating a robust debate. he arguably had become the Mr. Metaxas is the author church and state, she believed, since the fire station was a
never have been posted by Lu- The brainy Saxon monk first genuine celebrity in of “Martin Luther: The Man public building. She could hear the sermons and hymn
ther, despite five centuries of merely wanted to coax his fel- world history. The frothy tor- Who Rediscovered God and singing next door, and she shouted profanity-laced catcalls
paintings depicting him doing low theologians into an aca- rent of writings that poured Changed the World,” just out out her window. One Presbyterian complained that she called
just that. As it happens, he may demic debate on indulgences, from his pen would make from Viking Press. him a “damned old bald headed son of a bitch.”
Royall soon found herself arrested under a federal
indictment that charged her with being “an evil-disposed
The Pentagon’s Vital African Mission person and a common scold and disturber of the peace and
happiness of her quiet and honest neighbors.” As the judge
would explain, a common scold—communis rixatrix in
By James Inhofe assist regional partners so But the four American Still, stability on the conti- Latin—was a common-law offense dating back to medieval
I
that they will be capable of deaths in Niger also underscore nent has improved since Afri- times in England. It applied only to women, and the
t will take many weeks to handling security threats be- weaknesses that must be ad- com was established. Ethiopia, punishment was dunking. Royall was convicted, though
resolve the unanswered fore they become global crises. dressed at Africom. It is the Tanzania and Ghana have en- spared a dunking, which the judge deemed barbaric.
questions about the loss of The worst possible scenario only combatant command with- joyed democratic transfers of The trial sparked a media circus that only enhanced Royall’s
four American soldiers in Ni- would be for multiple African out dedicated troop resources. power. Rwanda, which I visited celebrity. Mr. Biggers provides a detailed (if sometimes
ger. But having studied U.S.- countries to turn into failed It lacks basing and strategic ac- two weeks ago, has experi- confusing) examination of the trial along with an interesting
Africa policy, I think one thing states, giving terrorists a place cess: Africom’s headquarters enced a renaissance under the history of American women accused of being “scolds.” After
is abundantly clear: Our mili- to take root, as they did in Af- are in Germany, and the U.S. tenure of President Paul Kag- the trial, Royall went back on the road and then returned to
tary engagements in Africa, ghanistan before 2001. has just one base on the entire ame, who led the nation out of Washington to launch a newspaper. Its mission statement
while dangerous, are critical to continent, in Djibouti, limiting genocide. read: “We shall expose all and every species of political evil,
national security. its ability to respond to crises Great progress like this will and religious fraud, without fear or affection.”
I’ll always remember speak- The worst scenario in a timely manner. For years, only be enhanced by President Mr. Biggers clearly admires his subject and can be forgiven
ing with the president of Niger is failed states where Africom’s requests for addi- Trump. He understands that for overstating Royall’s literary ability and political influence.
shortly after 9/11, when he tional resources—specifically, the chronic underfunding of He says that she offers “timely and timeless lessons” about
warned me about the extrem- terror can take root. intelligence, surveillance and the U.S. military during the freedom of speech and the separation of church and state.
ism spreading across the conti- reconnaissance assets—have Obama years degraded readi- She was, he writes, a “bulwark against the entry of religious
nent. After meeting with the been repeatedly denied. While ness and left America unpre- extremists into the corridors of power and education.” Per-
president of Uganda a few years This strategy is working. In such denials aren’t unique to pared to fully address the most haps so, but such claims feel a bit too grand. Royall is better
later, I saw the brutality of the Somalia a consortium of troops Africom, that its resources are dangerous global landscape in understood as a minor literary figure—and a first-class
Lord’s Resistance Army long from Ethiopia, Uganda and Bu- already limited makes the ef- modern history. American eccentric.
before splashy advocacy cam- rundi (among others) is help- fect on its long-term mission As chairman of the Senate’s
paigns made Joseph Kony a ing to bring stability. In the more severe. Armed Services Readiness Ms. Kirkpatrick, a former deputy editor of the Journal’s
household name. The U.S. mili- fledgling democracy of South The troops in Niger had to Subcommittee, I am working editorial page, is the author of “Thanksgiving: The Holiday
tary has aided regional forces in Sudan, mired in conflict since rely on French jets for air sup- with the president to get the at the Heart of the American Experience.”
hunting the LRA, but Africa still its creation, an African Union- port, and then the U.S. had to military—including Africom—
has many more violent extrem- led regional force has joined contract with a private com- the funding it needs. Africom
ist groups, which makes Ameri- United Nations peacekeepers, pany to airlift the wounded to is vital to America’s national Coming in BOOKS this weekend
can partnership critical. using strategies learned in a a military hospital in Germany. security, which is why legisla- The Mystery of President McKinley • Molly Keane’s Irish
In 2007 the Pentagon cre- previous U.S. partnership. Until Africom is provided sta- tors must make it a priority. revival • When Hume met Smith • John Banville revisits
ated the U.S. Africa Com- Mali’s instability makes Ameri- ble and dedicated resources, it Henry James • Is DNA really destiny? • Clifton Fadiman
mand, better known as Afri- can assistance to neighboring will continue to fall short of its Mr. Inhofe, a Republican, is and Co. • New Sherlock Holmes adventures • & more
com. Its mission: to train and Niger a strategic imperative. potential. a U.S. senator from Oklahoma.
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To reprint or license content, please contact our reprints and licensing department at +1 800-843-0008 or www.djreprints.com
A14 | Friday, November 3, 2017 THE WALL STREET JOURNAL.
OPINION
REVIEW & OUTLOOK LETTERS TO THE EDITOR
Half a Tax Reform What Should the Top Income-Tax Rate Be?
H
ouse Republicans released their tax bill at each parent and another $300 for each “non- Regarding your editorial “A Mil- Your editorial pages ushered along
long last Thursday, and we wish we could child dependent.” The credits would phase out lion-Dollar Mistake” (Oct. 28): I think the call to eliminate the deduction for
the potential adverse effects on in- state and local taxes. This will in-
say it repeats the Reagan reform of 1986. for married couples at $230,000 of income. Does
vestment and risk-taking from a po- crease the effective tax rate for mil-
It isn’t close. The Ways and anyone think a mid-level man- tential fourth income-tax bracket ma- lions of working families who never
Means draft is instead a much- A pro-growth business ager at J.P. Morgan deserves a terially higher than 35% on adjusted come close to making a million dol-
needed and pro-growth reform plan but no growth on subsidy to raise children? gross income above $1 million could lars in a single year. And it won’t just
of business taxes marred by a The House also gradually be easily mitigated by an “Alternative be in blue states. Will their incentive
mess on individual taxes that the individual side. makes more of the $1,600 Maximum Tax.” The new AMT would to work harder be harmed? Eliminat-
makes that part of the code credit refundable. In other limit combined federal income and ing this single deduction won’t gener-
even worse than it is now. words, this will be a check in payroll taxes to 33% of gross income ate near enough revenue to fund
i i i the mail for those who owe nothing in taxes, with no deductions for anything. For more “credits.”
The good news is that the House finally which discourages work. The family credits cost taxpayers who actually pay a 33% ef- STEVE WALDE
grasps the nettle of corporate-tax reform that $640 billion over 10 years in lost revenue with fective federal tax rate, their top mar- Rancho Santa Fe, Calif.
ginal income-tax rate would then be
Barack Obama ducked and has hurt the U.S. zero growth payoff. To make up the difference,
limited to 33%. Any added complexity Will the GOP ever learn that trying
economy for years. Ways and Means cuts the top the House keeps the top personal rate at 39.6%, can be easily handled by tax prepara- to placate the Democrats on tax re-
corporate rate to 20% from 35%, which would on top of the 3.8% ObamaCare surcharge that Re- tion software. form, or any other issue, is a fool’s
make the U.S. more competitive across the globe publicans failed to repeal. This would become BARRY CAROL errand? The Democrats never will be
(Ireland’s rate: 12.5%). The U.S. would move to the fourth tax bracket and kick in at $1 million Aberdeen, N.J.satisfied, so why even try? If the mid-
a territorial system that taxes income where it for couples—half that for individuals—with 12%, dle class believes it is getting bene-
is earned, and profits already earned overseas 25% and 35% brackets below. You advocate eliminating the mort- fits from tax reform, only middle-
would be invited back at a discount: 12% for cash, This top rate is a surrender to Democratic gage interest and state/local tax de- class and wealthier class warriors
5% for illiquid assets. class warriors, though Republicans also fear that ductions as “the better way to soak will whine that there is no million-
This should stop the run of U.S. business “in- President Trump would sandbag them. No Mem- the rich.” To avoid hurting the middle aires’ tax.
class I suggest not eliminating the When will the GOP and the presi-
versions” overseas, while making America more bers want to vote for a lower top rate and then
loopholes but capping the deductions dent finally demonstrate the courage
welcoming to investment. The rate cuts would have Mr. Trump tweet that they’re “mean,” as at $15,000 a year for local/state taxes of their convictions? Tax reform will
be permanent, which means more certainty for he did on health care. This is where presidential and $15,000 a year for mortgage in- likely make or break the GOP in the
business. Another growth boon is 100% business flightiness and lack of principle have a policy terest. Caps would both protect the 2018 elections. Tax reform presents
expensing for five years, which Congress would cost. Ideological surrender also gets Republicans middle class and generate sufficient the perfect opportunity to demon-
face pressure to continue in 2023. nothing politically as Democrats are still attack- tax revenue to partially offset cuts in strate why the GOP is not just Demo-
The bill also reduces the top rate to 25% on ing the House plan as a sop to the rich. the corporate tax. crats light.
“pass through” businesses that now pay at the Here and there the House plan includes some ALAN FRIEDMAN GERALD KATZ
individual rate of 39.6%. This is an enormous tax good news on individual loopholes, such as elim- Margate, N.J. Edwards, Colo.
cut, but one large wrinkle is who qualifies to pay inating the state and local deduction. The bill
this rate. The draft includes complex rules to carves out an exception for property taxes,
sort that out, and the trick is to treat all busi- capped at $10,000, to win over New York and
nesses fairly without creating a loophole that California Republicans, if the House can hold Morningstar Ratings: A Guide, Not a Promise
lets doctors and consultants pay the lower rate. that cap. Another good move is a $500,000 cap I strongly disagree with the asser- Morningstar provides a tool for in-
Republicans should not want to defend Wall on mortgage interest for new homes, and no tions made in “Mutual-Fund Ratings vestors, not a recipe for success. Yes,
Street lawyers paying a lower rate than wage more tax breaks for second residences. The Real- Are Not What They Seem” (page one, there are many individual examples
earners in Omaha. tors will go thermonuclear, but then they refused Oct. 26). Your own analysis found of 5-star funds that crash and burn.
The House business cuts take place immedi- to support the House blueprint that left the de- that 5-star funds outperform 4-star Top-performing funds are more likely
ately, but one danger is that the Senate may duction untouched. funds, which outperform 3-star funds, to adopt investment strategies that
phase-in the rate cuts as a way to “save” money. The overall impact of the individual tax which outperform 2-star funds, which test the limits of their style category.
This would give companies an incentive to delay changes is little reform but more income redis- beat 1-star funds. Similarly, your own This results in volatility and mean re-
investment until lower rates kick in, as George tribution. The long-term damage to the tax-cut- findings on the Analyst Rating sup- version in performance. Advisers
port the same conclusion—that it with overreliance on Morningstar rat-
W. Bush learned the hard way in 2001 before he ting cause will also be considerable. Adding
pointed investors toward a universe ings to cover their backsides could
was able to fix the blunder in 2003. credits and deductions for individuals makes of funds that have a probability of avoid adverse results with more care-
And speaking of phase-ins, the House would rate-cutting that much harder since the affluent better performance. That’s not a mi- ful research or more effective diversi-
repeal the death tax—six years from now. The pay the vast bulk of all income taxes. The divorce rage. That’s tilting the odds of choos- fication of client portfolios. However,
bill would immediately double the exclusion to of “pass through” and personal income rates will ing a good fund in investors’ favor. the Journal’s analysis also suggests
$10 million. But a 40% fee for kicking the bucket also make it even harder to reduce individual tax The Journal also said that “while that the best way to increase the
is double taxation and barely raises revenue— rates below 39.6%—ever. funds rated highly by the Morning- odds of buying a fund that will gener-
less than 1% of Treasury’s annual haul—in part i i i star analysts did better, the differ- ate above-average performance in the
because the megarich like George Soros put their Kevin Brady and Paul Ryan, the chief House ences among the funds weren’t coming three years is to buy a fund
money in family foundations that let them es- tax writers, understand the weaknesses in their large.” The fact is that small differ- rated 5 stars today; 39% of the 5-star
ences matter over time. Our ratings funds in your sample were rated 4 or
cape tax. Death tax repeal is among the bill’s im- plan. But the GOP is trapped in an iron cage of
don’t guarantee success—no ratings 5 stars three years later.
portant pro-growth planks, and we hope the Beltway process. The party has bowed to the system does—but again, they tilt the PROF. PAUL BOLSTER
Senate retains it. class-warfare crowd that says the bill cannot odds in investors’ favor. That adds Northeastern University
i i i change the distribution of who pays taxes. The value and creates meaningful gains Boston
The dispiriting news is on the individual side. Senate’s budget procedure allows the GOP to for investors over time.
The House would double the standard deduction pass the package with 51 votes, but the Byrd Rule We have always said the star rat- Rather than stargazing, I suggest a
to $12,000 for individuals and $24,000 for mar- says a bill can’t add to the deficit after 10 years. ing is a starting point for research simpler approach—choose diversified
ried couples. This would improve simplicity for These twin realities mean the GOP has compro- and shouldn’t be the sole basis for as- index funds with low fees. That’s
millions, and it compensates for the bill’s elimi- mised with itself to water down reform. sessing a fund. Nevertheless, some in- what I do, and all of the funds in my
nation of the personal exemption. But nearly The pro-growth business reform is still worth vestors (or the advisers who repre- portfolio receive 3 and 4 stars from
half of American filers already owe no income the effort, but this assumes the plan doesn’t get sent them) still take a shortcut Morningstar. It’s elementary: Low-
approach, which denies them the cost index funds outperform their
taxes, and the larger deduction would make the worse as it moves through the House floor and
benefit of a more thorough research peers over time due to their lower
federal fisc even more dependent on a smaller Senate. If Republicans in the upper chamber and fund-selection process. Our goal fees.
pool of taxpayers. erode the growth elements with phase-ins and is to help investors achieve their fi- CASEY MCCLINTOCK, CFA
This is far better than the House bill’s new more redistribution, they’ll reduce the bill’s eco- nancial goals. If we had reason to be- Walnut Creek, Calif.
“family credit,” which increases the child credit nomic impact, which will mute the political ben- lieve a rating wouldn’t further that
to $1,600 from $1,000 in a forlorn attempt to ap- efits. If the GOP passes something called tax re- mission, we wouldn’t publish it—pe- The best way for a high-perform-
pease the income redistributionists of the right form and there are no benefits to growth and riod. If we had reason to believe in- ing stock or mutual fund to become a
like Senators Mike Lee and Marco Rubio. The incomes, Republicans will pay the political price vestors couldn’t effectively apply a middle-performing stock or mutual
credit would also offer an additional $300 for in 2018 and 2020. rating in practice, no matter how well fund is for a lot of people to invest in
intended, we wouldn’t make it avail- it.
able—period. We will continue to STEVEN MARTIN, CPA
Mnuchin Gets His Man serve the interests of investors in a
transparent, independent manner.
Richardson, Texas
P
KUNAL KAPOOR
resident Trump on Thursday chose Je- Yet Mr. Trump has been telling everyone that Chief Executive E Pluribus Unum: It’s Past
rome Powell to run the Federal Reserve, he chose Mr. Powell over Kevin Warsh and John Morningstar Inc.
but the other big winner is Steven Taylor because he likes lower interest rates. Chicago
Time to Drop the Hyphens
Mnuchin. The Treasury Secre- This won’t help Mr. Powell’s Thank you, Michael Meyer, for
tary lobbied hard for Mr. Pow- The Senate needs to task at the Fed, especially if pointing out what should be obvious
ell on grounds that he was do some vetting of markets test his fortitude. The One Generation Subsidizes (“‘What Are You?’ They Ask My Son,”
more open to Administration paradox of a hawkish mone- op-ed, Oct. 31). Continuing to identify
Fed nominee Powell. Another’s Health-Care Bill people as Korean-American, African-
influence than the other lead- tary reputation is that it can
Regarding Allysia Finley’s “How American, Italian-American, etc.,
ing candidates. This may be buy market credibility that
Democrats Learned to Love Insurance weakens what has historically been
unfair to Mr. Powell, but it sometimes allows a chairman Companies” (op-ed, Oct. 31): Hidden one of this country’s greatest
does raise questions about Mr. Powell’s inde- to influence policy with “open mouth” opera- taxes, cost shifting and federal subsi- strengths: the fact that we are all
pendence and capacity for the job. tions rather than raising rates. Mr. Powell will dies have totally distorted the free Americans. My wife and I immigrated
Mr. Powell has spent more than five years on start out with a credibility deficit. marketplace. The Affordable Care Act here from the U.K. over 40 years ago
the Fed’s Board of Governors, so he knows how Mr. Powell might have a more deregulatory narrowed the actuarial tables of the and are now U.S. citizens. Our U.S.-
the place works. He has few enemies, but he has bent toward financial markets than Ms. Yellen ratio in the cost of insuring a 64-year- born son, who was also a U.K. citizen
left barely a policy footprint. His speeches are has, but how much more isn’t clear. On Capitol old to a 21-year-old from six-and-a- through his parents, gave up his U.K.
notable for endorsing whatever official Fed pol- Hill he recently called Treasury’s white paper half (in some markets eight) to a citizenship when he was commissioned
icy was at the time. He’s never dissented at the on financial regulation “a mixed bag.” He wants maximum of three, creating a hidden as a second lieutenant in the U.S. Army
Open Market Committee (FOMC), which can be to ease the Volcker rule, which bars certain tax on everyone under the age of 35. in 2002. I held our Colombian-born
Perhaps this was because millennials daughter in my arms at her naturaliza-
seen as loyalty to the chairman or a lack of per- trading at banks and needs a rewrite. It isn’t
don’t vote as often as baby boomers tion ceremony. We do not regard our-
sonal conviction. This is especially notable in clear where Mr. Powell stands on bank capital or maybe it was the only way that the selves as English-Americans or Colom-
a period when other governors and regional or regulating nonbanks. architects of the plan could subsidize bian-Americans but simply as four
bank presidents opine on everything. Our bigger concern is Mr. Powell’s capacity unhealthy 55- to 64-year-olds of mod- proud Americans. Period.
This suggests that Mr. Powell’s views reflect to manage in the next financial crisis. Mr. Pow- erate or poor income. Baby boomers CHARLES C.J. PLATT
those of the monetary status quo under current ell’s years on the board have been relatively don’t subsidize the higher cost of au- Mattapoisett, Mass.
Chair Janet Yellen, and perhaps this is what calm as markets repaired themselves after the tomobile insurance for young people,
Messrs. Mnuchin and Trump want. But in that panic and recession. He missed the 2008 panic why should they subsidize us?
case Mr. Trump should have continued with Ms. and the quantitative-easing debates, and his As Ms. Finley points out, we make Pepper ...
Yellen, who at least has been in charge. Mr. views by all accounts mattered little to the Fed’s much more money than they do. We
also, on average, have saved more and
And Salt
Powell will have to establish his authority with major decision-makers.
have greater assets. Can anyone in THE WALL STREET JOURNAL
the other FOMC Members and the Fed staff, One certainty is that the next four years will
Washington explain to me why our
which is dominated by economists with a mone- be more volatile, especially if growth acceler- kids and grandkids are subsidizing my
tary policy model that requires a firm hand to ates, interest rates rise and as the Fed shrinks and every other baby boomers’ health
supersede. its balance sheet. Mr. Powell has some experi- insurance?
This means Mr. Trump is buying monetary ence in domestic financial markets but not in HOWARD C. MANDEL, M.D., FACOG
policy rooted in the Phillips Curve trade-off be- international currency and emerging markets. Los Angeles
tween inflation and unemployment. Once the The combination of Mr. Powell at the Fed and Dr. Mandel is a member (unpaid) of
economy hits full employment, in this view, the Mr. Mnuchin at Treasury isn’t exactly the finan- the Los Angeles City Health Commis-
threat of inflation invariably looms and interest cial equivalent of SEAL Team 6. sion.
rates must rise. Sometimes people rise above their résumés,
The Fed’s median view in September pro- but Mr. Powell’s blank intellectual slate war- Letters intended for publication should
jected growth of merely 2.1%% in 2018, 2% in rants thorough Senate vetting. While a Presi- be addressed to: The Editor, 1211 Avenue
of the Americas, New York, NY 10036,
2019 and 1.8% beyond. The Fed models give lit- dent deserves significant deference on his Cabi- or emailed to wsj.ltrs@wsj.com. Please
tle growth credit to tax-cutting and deregula- net choices, the Fed chairman’s growing power include your city and state. All letters
tion. If growth surprises on the upside, the Fed over finance and even fiscal policy requires are subject to editing, and unpublished
staff will want to raise rates faster than now an- more scrutiny. The markets need to see if Mr. letters can be neither acknowledged nor “I’m thinking about getting
returned.
ticipated. Powell is up to the job. the band back together.”
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THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. Friday, November 3, 2017 | A15
OPINION
T
uesday’s terrorist attack in
New York City, committed
manifest the more radical beliefs of
the Wahhabis and, though opposed
by the modern state of Saudi Arabia,
On Climate
by an immigrant from Uz- can be construed as a continuation of
bekistan, is a reminder their Wahhabi teaching. By Steven E. Koonin
T
that radical political Islam The U.S. is not capable of whole-
Once a Rising Star, Flint’s Mayor Faces a Recall during the 20th century. The same
research papers the report cites show
that recent rates are statistically in-
By Jillian Kay Melchior negotiate a settlement. Ms. Weaver Ms. Williams told me that Flint po- told me he believes the police depart- distinguishable from peak rates ear-
K
told me the accusations are false: “I lice also tried to intimidate her. She ment’s visits to petition signers lier in the 20th century, when human
aren Weaver became mayor have not done anything dishonest.” called to complain that cops were amounted to voter intimidation and influences on the climate were much
of Flint, Mich., two years ago, Last spring at a mayoral town hall questioning neighbors who had signed harassment. “I really am beseeching smaller. The report thus misleads by
in the midst of the city’s wa- on the water crisis, Flint police ar- the recall petition. She was invited to the state attorney’s office to come in omission.
ter crisis. Within months she was a rested six residents of the city, in- the station, where an officer led her to and give a complete and thorough re- This isn’t the only example of
rising star in the Democratic Party. cluding 56-year-old Tony Palladeno an interrogation room, read a Miranda view of the police department, highlighting a recent trend but failing
She hosted Hillary Clinton on a cam- Jr. and his wife. “We spoke up, we warning, and accused her of falsifying whether their first concern was public to place it in complete historical con-
paign visit to Flint in February 2016. spoke out, and we got arrested for petitions, Ms. Williams said. “He said safety or saving a political office.” text. The report’s executive summary
President Obama came to see her it,” Mr. Palladeno told me. He is also he was going to lock me up, and I was Ms. Weaver would not answer spe- declares that U.S. heat waves have
that May, and in July the mayor de- among Ms. Weaver’s challengers on so scared,” Ms. Williams said, adding cific questions about the police de- become more common since the
livered an early-evening address at next week’s ballot. that she did nothing wrong. partment. “I haven’t had the police mid-1960s, although acknowledging
the Democratic National Convention Flint police said the arrests were Mayor Weaver eventually dropped do anything,” she told me. “There’s the 1930s Dust Bowl as the peak pe-
in Philadelphia. for disorderly behavior and attempts her lawsuit, but the Flint Police De- been nothing inappropriate that’s riod for extreme heat. Yet buried
to interfere with law enforcement. But partment said it is still actively in- gone on between my office and their deep in the report is a figure showing
no charges have been filed. “I wasn’t vestigating whether the recall effort office.” She said under her watch that heat waves are no more frequent
Local residents came to going to criminalize that conduct,” involved criminal fraud. A police Flint has improved water quality and today than in 1900. This artifice also
Genesee County’s prosecuting attor- spokesman told me Ms. Williams replaced thousands of lead-tainted appeared in the government’s 2014
a town hall to complain ney, David Leyton, told me. “Folks was read her Miranda rights “for her service pipes, put more nurses in the National Climate Assessment, which
about tainted water. Six came out to voice their displeasure own protection” after she “began to schools, and hired new firefighters. emphasized a post-1980 increase in
with the water situation, and I didn’t say things that may ultimately impli- The recall drama is “a distraction at hurricane power without discussing
of them ended up in jail. find anything overly egregious that cate her in a crime for which the best,” she said. the longer-term record. The National
would lead to criminal charges.” penalty was jail.” The spokesman How does she explain the opposi- Oceanic and Atmospheric Adminis-
Ms. Weaver’s critics also allege added that the department has since tion? “I think it’s because I’m a woman, tration recently stated that it has
Back home, however, her tenure both bribery and police abuse in con- submitted paperwork asking the and I think it’s because I’m black.” been unable to detect any human im-
has proved controversial. Arthur nection with the recall effort itself. county prosecutor to issue a warrant pact on hurricanes.
Woodson, who supported her in 2015, This past summer, the mayor filed a for Ms. Williams. Ms. Melchior is an editorial page Such data misrepresentations vio-
began collecting signatures in April lawsuit seeking to call off the recall Genesee County Clerk John Gleason writer for the Journal. late basic scientific norms. In his cel-
for a recall effort. He is one of 17 can- and claiming petitions might have ebrated 1974 “Cargo Cult” lecture,
didates running against Ms. Weaver been forged or doctored. In testi- the late Richard Feynman admon-
in next Tuesday’s election. The out-
come is hard to predict: The winner
will be whoever gets a plurality, in-
mony and news interviews, some
Flint residents said police had come
to their homes and questioned them
William Coleman’s Legacy ished scientists to discuss objectively
all the relevant evidence, even that
which does not support the narrative.
cluding the incumbent. about their pro-recall signatures. By Stephen Breyer best about America, its commitment That’s the difference between science
A
Ms. Weaver’s administration has The judge in Ms. Weaver’s case to equal justice under law, to end and advocacy.
faced allegations—all of which she asked the mayor’s attorney why Flint t the National Cathedral Satur- what was worst about America, its These deficiencies in the new cli-
denies—of unethical behavior and police officers had also been serving day, many gathered—civil blatant racial discrimination. mate report are typical of many oth-
police abuse. Two of her former staff- subpoenas in the civil suit—a task rights leaders, members of Bill worked directly. He helped in- ers that set the report’s tone. Con-
ers filed federal whistleblower law- that, under Michigan statute, is the Congress, cabinet members, generals, tegrate that officers club and end le- sider the different perception that
suits. Former City Administrator purview of either the county sheriff judges, three Supreme Court justices, gal segregation in America. In a 1949 results from “sea level is rising no
Natasha Henderson alleged she was or civil process servers. “I can’t lawyers young and old—to celebrate memo to Justice Frankfurter, Bill ex- more rapidly than it did in 1940” in-
fired shortly after another mayoral speak to that, judge,” the lawyer an- the life of our friend William T. Cole- plained clearly why and how legal stead of “sea level rise has acceler-
assistant came to her in tears and swered. “Wow,” the judge replied. man Jr. who died in March at 96. segregation was unconstitutional. And ated in recent decades,” or from
said Mayor Weaver had asked her to “That may affect credibility issues on Among others, Colin Powell, Vernon on the cover of Thurgood Marshall’s “heat waves are no more common
divert Flint’s water-crisis donations this case.” Jordan and I spoke; Denyce Graves brief in Brown v. Board of Education, now than they were in 1900” versus
to the mayor’s own tax-exempt politi- Two petition circulators, Lakeshia sang “Amazing Grace.” a brief that changed the course of his- “heat waves have become more fre-
cal fund, Caring for Flint. Former City Williams and Nancy Burgher, testi- Bill Coleman was truly a “man for tory, is the name, among others, of quent since 1960.” Both statements in
Attorney Stacy Erwin Oakes claims fied amid the mayor’s case that City all seasons.” His enormous natural William T. Coleman Jr. each pair are true, but each alone
the mayor fired her after “she be- Administrator Sylvester Jones tried talents and hard work helped him be- He also worked indirectly through fails to tell the full story.
came aware and spoke out against to bribe them to stop collecting sig- come a member of the Harvard Law his powerful example. Those who saw Several actions are warranted.
perceived illegal and actual illegal natures in support of a recall elec- Review; graduate from Harvard Law Bill Coleman in action would under- First, the report should be amended
acts” in the mayor’s office. tion. Mr. Jones declined my interview School with its top award, the Fay stand that racial prejudice is not sim- to describe the history of sea-level
A judge summarily dismissed Ms. request, referring me to an article Diploma; and become a law clerk to ply evil but absurd. As a cabinet mem- rise, heat waves and other trends fully
Henderson’s lawsuit; she has appealed that quoted him as saying the claims Justice Felix Frankfurter. Those qual- ber, as wise counselor to many and accurately. Second, the govern-
the ruling. Another judge ordered the were “just not true.” He resigned Oct. ities later made him a leading lawyer, presidents and countless young law- ment should convene a “Red/Blue” ad-
parties in Ms. Oakes’s case to try to 20, citing job stress. a wise counselor, President Ford’s yers, as a lawyer-statesman, who, like versarial review to stress-test the en-
transportation secretary, a recipient Henry L. Stimson, saw law as a profes- tire report, as I urged in April. Critics
of the Medal of Freedom. sion “imbued with a spirit of public argue such an exercise would be su-
Yet to describe Bill simply as a service,” Bill was a nonprejudiced perfluous given the conventional re-
PUBLISHED SINCE 1889 BY DOW JONES & COMPANY lawyer and public servant would be “first.” He was dedicated to cultivating view processes, and others have ques-
Rupert Murdoch Robert Thomson misleading. He was an American of what he called in 2010 “a new genera- tioned even the minimal time and
Executive Chairman, News Corp Chief Executive Officer, News Corp color who grew up at a time when tion of leaders”—leaders who both are expense that would be involved. But
Gerard Baker William Lewis that meant hardship and humiliation pragmatic problem-solvers and “are the report’s deficiencies demonstrate
Editor in Chief Chief Executive Officer and Publisher at the hands of a society that em- firmly rooted in strong principles that why such a review is necessary.
Matthew J. Murray DOW JONES MANAGEMENT: braced invidious discrimination and underlie the greatness of the Ameri- Finally, the institutions involved in
Deputy Editor in Chief Mark Musgrave, Chief People Officer; legalized segregation. It was a world can experiment.” Bill’s life shows the the report should figure out how and
Edward Roussel, Innovation & Communications;
DEPUTY MANAGING EDITORS:
Anna Sedgley, Chief Operating Officer & CFO;
where his Philadelphia high school new generation the way. why such shortcomings survived mul-
Michael W. Miller, Senior Deputy;
Thorold Barker, Europe; Paul Beckett, Katie Vanneck-Smith, President would disband the swim team rather “It is our duty,” Cicero tells us, “to tiple rounds of review. How, for exam-
Washington; Andrew Dowell, Asia; OPERATING EXECUTIVES: than have him as a member; where honor and revere those whose lives ple, did the National Academies’ re-
Christine Glancey, Operations; Ramin Beheshti, Product & Technology; he could not enter a U.S. Army offi- are conspicuous for conduct in keep- view committee conclude that the
Jennifer J. Hicks, Digital; Jason P. Conti, General Counsel;
Neal Lipschutz, Standards; Alex Martin, News; Frank Filippo, Print Products & Services; cers club because of his race; where ing with their high ethical standards chapter on sea level rise “accurately
Shazna Nessa, Visuals; Ann Podd, Initiatives; Steve Grycuk, Customer Service; in our nation’s capital he struggled to and who, as true patriots, have ren- reflects the current scientific literature
Matthew Rose, Enterprise; Kristin Heitmann, Transformation; find a restaurant where he could dered . . . efficient service to their on this topic”? The Academies building
Stephen Wisnefski, Professional News Nancy McNeill, Advertising & Corporate Sales;
Jonathan Wright, International have lunch with his fellow Supreme country.” So let us contemplate the prominently displays Einstein’s dictum
Paul A. Gigot, Editor of the Editorial Page;
Daniel Henninger, Deputy Editor, Editorial Page
DJ Media Group: Court law clerks; where, despite his life of William T. Coleman Jr., the life “one must not conceal any part of
Almar Latour, Publisher; prodigious abilities, he had difficulty of a true patriot, a good citizen, a what one has recognized to be true.”
WALL STREET JOURNAL MANAGEMENT: Kenneth Breen, Commercial
Suzi Watford, Marketing and Circulation; Professional Information Business: finding an initial job—and more and great American.
Joseph B. Vincent, Operations; Christopher Lloyd, Head; much worse beside. Mr. Koonin was undersecretary of
Larry L. Hoffman, Production Ingrid Verschuren, Deputy Head What was Bill Coleman’s reaction? Justice Breyer is an associate jus- energy for science during President
EDITORIAL AND CORPORATE HEADQUARTERS: Don’t agonize, just get down to work tice of the U.S. Supreme Court. This Obama’s first term and is director of
1211 Avenue of the Americas, New York, N.Y., 10036 to rid our nation of this malignant article is adapted from his eulogy at the Center for Urban Science and
Telephone 1-800-DOWJONES
disease. His method? Use what is the National Cathedral Oct. 28. Progress at New York University.
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A16 | Friday, November 3, 2017 THE WALL STREET JOURNAL.
Annual
Meeting
November 13–14,
2017
Washington, D.C.
In a time of political tumult, the new administration in Washington
is already recasting trade relations, health-care policy, tax rates,
regulation and America’s role in the world.
Join The Wall Street Journal as we explore these topics with key
officials, industry leaders and global CEOs.
Speakers include:
Anne Case Kevin Hassett Mike Pence
Professor, Economics and Public Affairs Chairman, White House Council Vice President of the United States
Emeritus, Princeton University of Economic Advisers
Wilbur L. Ross, Jr.
Angus Deaton Jerry Kaplan U.S. Secretary of Commerce
Nobel Laureate in Economics; Adjunct Professor, Stanford University;
Senior Scholar, Princeton University Author, “Humans Need Not Apply: Lawrence H. Summers
A Guide to Wealth and Work in the Age President Emeritus, Harvard University;
Betsy DeVos of Artificial Intelligence” U.S. Secretary of the Treasury
U.S. Secretary of Education (1999-2001)
Amy Klobuchar
John Ferriola U.S. Senator (D., Minn.) Jay Walker
Chairman, President and CEO Founder and CEO, Upside;
Nucor Corporation Chris Liddell Founder, Priceline.com;
Assistant to the President and Director Founder, Library of the History
Martin Ford of Strategic Initiatives of Human Imagination
Author, "Rise of the Robots:
Technology and the Threat Steven Mnuchin Mark Warner
of a Jobless Future" U.S. Secretary of the Treasury U.S. Senator (D., Va.)
© 2017 Dow Jones & Co., Inc. All rights reserved. 6DJ5125
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S&P 2579.85 À 0.02% S&P FIN À 0.86% S&P IT À 0.11% DJ TRANS g 0.06% WSJ $ IDX g 0.04% LIBOR 3M 1.391 NIKKEI 22539.12 À 0.53% See more at WSJMarkets.com
Venezuela
Courts
Showdown
ELAINE THOMPSON/ASSOCIATED PRESS; COLIN E. BRALEY/ASSOCIATED PRESS (INSET)
On Bonds
BY JULIE WERNAU
AND ANATOLY KURMANAEV
A DHL..............................B4 P
Advance Publications.B3 Discovery Papa John's
Communications.......B5 International.............B1
Airbus..........................B6
Dow Chemical.............B6 PG&E...........................A2
Alibaba Group Holding
DowDuPont.................B6 PulteGroup................B11
.....................................B3
Alphabet......................B4 E Q
American International Elliott Management ... B3 Qualcomm...................B3
Group...............B10,B12
F R
Apple.........A4,B1,B4,B12
Facebook..............B4,B11 Royal Bank of Scotland
AutoNation ................. B4
Fiat Chrysler Group.......................B12
Avis Budget Group.....B4
Automobiles ............. B4 Royal Dutch Shell.......B6
B Forrester Research.....B4
S
Baidu ........................... B3 H
Blue Apron Holdings Samsung Electronics..B2
HNA Group................B11 Scripps Networks
............................. B5,B11
Home Depot..............B11 Interactive.................B5
Boeing ......................... B6
Bombardier..................B6 I Shire..........................B12
Inspire Investing.......B12 SoftBank Group..........B1
BP................................B6
Interpublic Group........B2 Spencer Stuart............B3
British American
Tobacco ................... B12 Sprint .......................... B1
J
Starbucks....................B6
C Jarden..........................B3 State Street................B3
Carlyle Group..............A6 JPMorgan Chase.........B2
T
YURI GRIPAS/REUTERS
Charter Communications K
.....................................B5 Tencent Holdings........B3
Krishna Memani ....... B11 Tesla............................B3
China Hualian
International Trade B10 L Teva Pharmaceutical .. B6
CHMT Peaceful Lennar ....................... B11 The9.............................B3
Development Asia Lloyds Banking Group T-Mobile US................B1
Property..................B10 From left, Canada’s Chrystia Freeland, the U.S.’s Robert Lighthizer and Mexico’s Guajardo Villarreal at a Nafta press event in October.
...................................B12 Total ............................ B6
Citigroup......................B2
BUSINESS NEWS
Tesla Sets
Timeline
Alibaba’s Profit Climbs Sharply
E-commerce company from the core commerce unit vice chairman, in a call with September.
rose 63% to 46.5 billion yuan, investors Thursday. “This Sales Boost Alibaba said its cloud-com-
mines consumer data
For Plant to more than double
as Alibaba used its consumer
databank to personalize buyer
home pages to encourage pur-
long-term secular trend bodes
well for Alibaba.”
Alibaba, which owns stakes
Alibaba’s quarterly revenue
60 billion Chinese yuan 55.1B
puting business revenue in-
creased 99% to three billion
yuan. The unit, which is ex-
its quarterly earnings ▲61%
In China BY LIZA LIN
chases.
Having started as an inter-
net marketplace 18 years ago
in several brick-and-mortar
store chains, is seeking to ex-
pand its physical store busi-
50
panding its presence this year
in international markets such
as Malaysia and India, is cur-
BY TIM HIGGINS AND MARIA ARMENTAL to connect buyers and sellers, ness in China at the same time 40 rently unprofitable.
Alibaba has since moved be- American retailers have been Sales from Alibaba’s digital-
Tesla Inc. indicated that it Alibaba Group Holding yond its traditional e-com- closing stores at a record media and entertainment divi-
plans to make cars and sport- Ltd.’s profit more than dou- merce business into areas such pace. It has introduced fran- 30 sion, which includes mobile
utility vehicles in China in bled in a blockbuster second as digital content, cloud com- chised convenience stores and browser UCWeb, video-
about three years as part of a quarter, as the Chinese e-com- puting and logistics as it taps supermarkets that allow cus- 20 streaming site Youku Tudou
bid to make the pricey electric merce company leveraged its into rising incomes among tomers to order through their and Alibaba Pictures Group,
vehicles more appealing to lo- trove of consumer data to China’s consumers. mobile phones and receive de- 10 rose 33% to 4.8 billion yuan.
cal buyers. drive spending and attract The company also expanded liveries within the hour. Still, the unit might experience
Chief Executive Elon Musk more online advertising. further into consumer catego- “Our goal is to help the wider losses in the near term
0
laid out the timeline Wednes- The company, whose Tao- ries such as groceries in the whole retail world be up- as Tencent Holdings Ltd. and
day during a conference call bao and Tmall websites are past year, helping the firm’s graded into a whole digital op- 2015 ’16 ’17 Baidu Inc. intensify competi-
with analysts, saying he China’s most popular e-com- sales growth outstrip an over- eration,” said Daniel Zhang, 55.1 billion yuan = $8.3 billion tion for viewers, according to
doesn’t expect significant in- merce sites, said revenue in all e-commerce sales boom in the chief executive. Source: S&P Capital IQ analysts at Morgan Stanley.
vestment in a China factory the fiscal quarter ended Sept. China. Alibaba said last month it THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. In a separate statement
until 2019. 30 surged 61% from a year Alibaba said net income would spend more than $15 Thursday, game developer
The Silicon Valley auto earlier to 55.1 billion yuan rose 132% to 17.7 billion yuan, billion on research and devel- 49% and 53%. The increase, up The9 Ltd. said Alibaba would
maker has been vague about ($8.3 billion). compared with 7.6 billion yuan opment in areas such as data from a previous forecast of exclusively publish its mobile
its efforts to set up a factory Higher consumer spending a year earlier. analytics, quantum computing 45% to 49%, takes into account version of online shooting
in China beyond a statement and online advertising on the “I’m very optimistic that and machine learning. sales by former affiliate Cai- game “CrossFire” in China,
that it was exploring the pos- company’s internet retail plat- China will continue to experi- On Thursday, Alibaba raised niao Smart Logistics Network marking Alibaba’s first signifi-
sibility with the city of forms helped drive revenue ence real income growth for its revenue-growth guidance Ltd., of which Alibaba gained cant entry into Tencent’s
Shanghai and aimed to an- higher, Alibaba said. Revenue years to come,” said Joe Tsai, for the fiscal year to between majority control at the end of games stronghold.
nounce its plans by year’s
end.
The Wall Street Journal re-
ported last month that the car
maker had reached an agree-
Minorities,
ment to set up its own manu-
facturing facility in the city’s
free-trade zone.
Women
Such an agreement would
be a milestone for a U.S. com-
pany operating in China, giv-
Advance in
ing Tesla a first-of-its-kind ar-
rangement and a way around
forming a partnership with a
Boardroom
local company. BY JOANN S. LUBLIN
Foreign auto makers that
White men are starting to
lose their boardroom dominance
at the biggest U.S. businesses.
CEO Elon Musk said Women and minorities ac-
big investment in a count for half of the 397 new-
est independent directors at
China factory isn’t S&P 500 companies, according
likely until 2019. to an analysis of 2017 proxy
RON ANTONELLI/BLOOMBERG NEWS
BUSINESS WATCH
QUALCOMM regulatory approvals. Elliott has CONDÉ NAST said in an interview.
argued that the price should be A Condé Nast spokeswoman
Elliott Steps Up higher. That has helped push
Teen Vogue to End said the print magazine will
Effort on NXP Deal NXP shares well above the offer Its Print Edition cease publication in 2018. The
price; they closed above $117 on decision is part of a broader ef-
Hedge fund Elliott Manage- Thursday, even after NXP said Condé Nast is ending the fort at Condé Nast, owned by
ment Corp. has enlisted invest- last week it is supportive of the print edition of Teen Vogue and Advance Publications Inc.
ment bank UBS Group AG for deal at $110 a share. continuing the brand as a digital- The spokeswoman said the
NEILSON BARNARD/GETTY IMAGES
help in its effort to secure a As part of its mandate, UBS only publication, part of a broader publisher is cutting the frequency
higher price in Qualcomm Inc.’s has sounded out other potential restructuring to reduce costs. of a number of titles, with GQ and
planned purchase of NXP Semi- bidders for NXP and is helping Like many magazines, Teen Glamour shifting to 11 issues from
conductors NV or bring in a to figure out the proper valua- Vogue has struggled on the 12, and Bon Appétit to 10 from 11.
new bidder, according to people tion for the Netherlands com- print advertising side as market- Condé Nast also plans to lay off
familiar with the matter. pany, some of the people said. It ers shift spending to digital. an estimated 80 employees, ac-
In October of last year, Qual- is far from certain another bid- “We’re cutting the print edi- cording to a person familiar with
comm agreed to buy NXP for der would step forward. tion because the audience is res- the situation. Condé Nast employs
$110 a share, or about $39 billion. —Dana Mattioli onating digitally,” Bob Sauerberg, just under 3,000 in the U.S.
The companies still are seeking and David Benoit Condé Nast’s chief executive, —Jeffrey A. Trachtenberg Teen Vogue has struggled on the print advertising side.
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To reprint or license content, please contact our reprints and licensing department at +1 800-843-0008 or www.djreprints.com
B4 | Friday, November 3, 2017 * **** THE WALL STREET JOURNAL.
TECHNOLOGY WSJ.com/Tech
TPG/ZUMA PRESS
T
to the Great Hall of the Peo- nese businesses to use its ad ics at the University of Hong hat means that as they
ple to meet Chinese Presi- platform. Kong. Chief among them, he pursue greater access
dent Xi Jinping. said, is a tendency to see Chi- to China’s huge mar-
M
Mr. Xi was fresh off a essrs. Cook and Zuck- nese leaders as economic ket, the foreign tech firms
Communist Party congress erberg weren’t the pragmatists and play down Mark Zuckerberg attended a meeting with Xi Jinping on Monday. are going to have to accept a
that anointed him as China’s only ones who spoke political statements. “They bigger role for the party. The
paramount leader. The busi- during the meeting. Former should understand it’s really education is to “train the content. That trend looks government is already seek-
ness chieftains, members of Treasury Secretary Henry different this time,” he says. builders and successors of likely to worsen. “The party ing a say in management de-
an advisory board to Tsin- Paulson, Blackstone Group China’s tech leaders, Ali- socialism with Chinese char- leads everything” is a sen- cisions by some tech firms. It
ghua University’s School of Chairman Stephen baba Group Holding Ltd.’s acteristics, not bystanders tence that the recent congress is demanding access to user
Economics and Management, Schwarzman, and Jim Breyer, Jack Ma and Tencent Hold- and opponents.” added to the party constitu- data and investing heavily in
were the first foreigners to an early Facebook investor ings Ltd.’s Pony Ma, were Social-media users cackled tion at Mr. Xi’s behest. surveillance technologies.
congratulate Mr. Xi in person and chairman of the advisory also at the meeting with Mr. about the event. Some re- Mr. Zuckerberg, who shed Facebook is drawing heat in
on his success. board, also praised Mr. Xi’s Xi, sitting in the second row. ferred to Mr. Zuckerberg and his usual casual wardrobe the U.S. and Europe about
Congratulate, they did. leadership of China. Microsoft Corp. CEO Satya Mr. Cook as “comrades.” for a suit and a tie to see Mr. Russia’s use of its platform to
According to the official Peo- China hasn’t been an easy Nadella and iPhone manufac- Others said the executives Xi, should have seen this meddle with elections. In his
ple’s Daily, Mr. Cook ex- market for foreign companies turer Foxconn Technology looked like representatives coming. When Mr. Xi took remarks to Mr. Xi, Mr. Zucker-
pressed his admiration for in many sectors. Technology Group’s founder, Terry Gou, of the toothless government power in 2012, only Face- berg said, “If billions in the
Mr. Xi’s leadership in global is particularly fraught because were there, too, two of the advisory body, the Chinese book was blocked. Now Face- world could hear China’s
governance. Mr. Zuckerberg it influences the way people roughly two dozen advisory People’s Political Consulta- book’s Instagram is blocked voice, the world will become a
borrowed a phrase from Mr. think and thus is being brought board members to attend. tive Conference, reporting to and WhatsApp is partially better place.” A question is
Xi’s speech to the congress, under ever tighter control by A five-minute report Mr. Xi. Some publications blocked. Apple has had to what will Facebook do when it
“Never forget where you Mr. Xi’s government. shown on national televi- closed off their social-media police its app offerings in is the Communist Party’s voice
started,” and said he hoped Mr. Zuckerberg and the sion’s prime-time newscast posts’ comment function. China, removing applications that demands to be heard?
China would develop as fast other American technology featured 10 seconds of ap- During Mr. Xi’s first five that circumvent censorship.
as it has the past 30 years. leaders should recognize plause for Mr. Xi from the years in power, censorship has Especially challenging for Follow Li Yuan on Twitter
Asked about the meeting, that China is entering a executives. That was after he grown more severe, taking aim the foreign tech leaders to un- @LiYuan6 or write to
Apple declined to comment “new era”—a phrase used in told them that the goal of at critical remarks and foreign derstand is that the party’s pri- li.yuan@wsj.com.
AutoNation Gears Up
To Provide Repairs
For Waymo’s Fleet
BY ADRIENNE ROBERTS ship group could have a role in
the commercialization of self-
Autonomous cars may not driving vehicles.
need a driver, but they still “We’re able to put in place
need a good mechanic. the strategic maintenance and
Waymo LLC, the driverless- care program for each vehicle
car unit of Google parent Al- that will proactively make sure
phabet Inc., signed up Auto- it’s always operating at the
Nation Inc. to service robo- highest safety levels and will
vans that are being tested in optimize the life cycle of the
Arizona and California. The vehicle,” Mr. Jackson said.
agreement, announced Thurs- In a statement, Waymo
day, shows the Silicon Valley Chief Executive John Krafcik
tech giant is getting closer to said the two companies have
deploying vehicles on public “a shared vision of enhancing
roadways without humans be- the in-car experience” and Au-
hind the wheel. toNation would help to ensure
BRITTA PEDERSEN/DPA/ZUMA PRESS
Twitter Worker Cuts Off Trump on Last Day ters and realized his dealer- year earlier.
BY GEORGIA WELLS aldtrump was “inadvertently service interruptions, known bility for the error. “That’s the
deactivated due to human er- for the “fail whale” icon. At last time I try to code,” the
Twitter Inc. blamed an em- ror by a Twitter employee.” the South by Southwest con- fake posting said.
ployee’s error for an 11-minute In an official tweet, Twitter ference in 2014, Twitter suf- “Seriously who is this per-
outage of President Donald said it would be “taking steps fered an outage when the com- son? I am unbelievable at
Trump’s account on Thursday to prevent this from happen- pany’s co-founder Biz Stone ‘code,’ ” the real Mr. Noto’s ac-
evening that quickly became ing again.” was speaking on stage. count tweeted.
one of the messaging plat- The glitch, which raised In recent years however, “I’ll file a JIRA ticket,”
form’s buzziest topics. questions about how Twitter Twitter has taken steps to im- tweeted another user.
Twitter said the error was employees can access users’ ac- prove its reliability. Mr. Trump returned to
made by a customer-support counts, demonstrates the vul- Some Twitter employees Twitter not long after his ac-
employee on his or her last nerabilities of the platform that and users took the error as an count was restored, tweeting
day of work at Twitter. has become one of Mr. Trump’s opportunity to crack jokes. about tax cuts and the Demo-
“We are conducting a full preferred ways of communicat- Twitter Chief Operating Offi- cratic National Committee.
WAYMO
internal review,” Twitter said ing with constituents. cer Anthony Noto retweeted a The topic “Trump’s Twitter,”
in a statement. Twitter earlier Twitter was infamous in its parody account pretending to referring to the outage, had
had said that @realdon- early years for its frequent be him that claimed responsi- more than 200,000 tweets. AutoNation will service robovans being tested in Arizona, California.
For personal non-commercial use only. Do not edit or alter. Reproductions not permitted.
To reprint or license content, please contact our reprints and licensing department at +1 800-843-0008 or www.djreprints.com
THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. Friday, November 3, 2017 | B5
BUSINESS NEWS
ter and up from 2% in the pe- now expects a net loss of $131
riod a year earlier. million to $138 million for the
The subscriber losses have second half of the year, rather
been concentrated among Dis- than a previously forecast net
covery’s smaller channels, loss in the range of $121 mil-
while its flagship channels like lion to $128 million.
Discovery channel, TLC and The stock closed off 87
Animal Planet have held rela- cents at $3.80.
tively steady. As a result, de- Blue Apron’s profitability
spite the subscriber decline, and customer count suffered
Discovery was able to increase from declines in advertising,
its domestic distribution reve- Discovery’s ‘Deadliest Catch.’ CEO David Zaslav said Discovery has been hurt by its absence from some of the new ‘skinny’ bundles. and the company expects sev-
nue in the third quarter by a erance costs associated with
healthy 6% and reaffirm its largest quarterly loss of cable- must pay to carry broadcast deal to acquire Scripps Net- recent layoffs to take a toll in
guidance for the year of “mid- TV subscribers in three years, networks. Echoing arguments Tuning Out works Interactive would close the current quarter. The com-
single-digit growth” in distri- while AT&T and Charter Com- long made by major Discovery Discovery Communications early next year. But Marci pany also dropped plans to
bution revenue. munications also recently re- shareholder John Malone, he share price this year Ryvicker, an analyst at Wells build a new fulfillment center
But the company’s results ported continuing pay-TV sub- argued that the inclusion of Fargo, said she was “watching in California, focusing on one
revealed just how rapidly cord- scriber declines. sports and broadcast networks $30 a share headlines” on the fate of the in New Jersey instead. “We
cutting and cord-shaving are Discovery has been posi- in essentially all pay-TV bun- pending merger between AT&T did a lot in a short period of
reshaping the television eco- tioning itself to beat these dles prices young people out of 25 and Time Warner Inc. The Wall time and it was a pretty ambi-
systems, particularly for media trends by investing in digital, the market, driving them to Street Journal reported Thurs- tious plan,” Chief Executive
companies that lack sports buying a stake in Facebook- cheaper options like Netflix. 20 day that the Justice Depart- Matt Salzberg said about the
within the U.S. market. Discov- feeding short-form video com- Mr. Zaslav said Discovery’s ment was weighing blocking company’s facility changes.
ery shares were down 7.5% in pany Group Nine and beefing subscriber picture also has the Time Warner acquisition if The company reported
15
midday trading. up its direct-to-consumer been hurt by its absence from Thursday the companies and the govern- $210.6 million in revenue for
“As subscriber declines con- some of the new generation of Reported a decline ment can’t agree on terms to the September-ended quarter,
tinue across the pay-television so-called “skinny” bundles put 10 in subscribers satisfy antitrust concerns. higher than the $191.5 million
landscape, we continue to pur- together by YouTube and Hulu, $17.31 Overall, Discovery’s net in- analysts expected.
sue our strategic pivot, to take
Results showed just and that talks with those com- come in the third quarter was Blue Apron is still the larg-
5 ▼9.7%
our content to consumers how rapidly cord- panies continue. Like Viacom flat at $218 million, as better est U.S. maker of meal kits,
across every screen and ser- Inc., another company lacking operating results were offset which provide preapportioned
vice,” said Discovery Commu-
cutting is reshaping sports in its channel portfolio,
0
by $142 million in charges tied ingredients for customers to
nications Chief Executive Da- television landscape. Discovery said it is in talks 2017 to its pending merger with assemble at their homes. But
vid Zaslav in a call with with distributors and its fellow Source: FactSet Scripps Networks Interac- competitors have started to
analysts Thursday. programmers to create a new, THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. tive. Earnings per share in- introduce products marketed
Distributors also have been sports-free skinny bundle. The creased to 38 cents, due to as more flexible and faster to
reporting accelerating declines streaming business in Europe Wall Street Journal has re- the company’s international buybacks. Revenue grew 6% to cook than Blue Apron’s.
in their pay-TV subscribers in with its Eurosport Player. ported that the entertainment- division, where the distribu- $1.65 billion, driven by an 11% Blue Apron’s customer
the latest quarter as customers Mr. Zaslav pinned blame for focused bundle is in the works tion revenue outlook was low- rise in the company’s interna- count fell to 860,000 in the
turn to more-affordable bun- the subscriber declines racking and could cost about $20 a ered, in part due to power out- tional business and a 4% rise third quarter, a 9% drop from
dles of online channels and the pay-TV industry on sports month. ages in Mexico. domestically. Analysts had ex- the second quarter and down
streaming services. Last week, programming and the rising The other unpleasant sur- Discovery executives reiter- pected revenue of $1.64 billion, from a peak of just over one
Comcast Corp. reported its fees that pay-TV distributors prise for investors came from ated their expectation that its according to FactSet. million earlier this year.
into three new companies af- ously aimed to execute the since the merger closed. spective strengths ranging
ter the newly merged chemical breakup within 18 months. In its latest quarter, DowDu- from farm pesticides to silicone
giant revamped its separation The conglomerate plans to Pont reported pro forma net and bulletproof fibers. Some
strategy, Chief Executive Ed cut jobs and close or sell some income of $232 million, down activist investors contested the
Breen said. facilities to save $3 billion in 53% from a year ago. Excluding breakup strategy, arguing that
DowDuPont now projects annual costs. DowDuPont aims items including restructuring, the split as originally proposed
the three-way split to take up to streamline operations be- pro forma net income rose 14% wouldn’t create the most com-
to two years as some busi- fore forming three new com- to $1.29 billion, or 55 cents a petitive spinoffs. In September
For the quarter, Starbucks revenue was $5.7 billion, down 0.2%. nesses are shifted among the panies focused on agriculture, share. Almost all segments re- DowDuPont revised the plan.
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NorthstarRltyEur NRE 13.95 1.1 Winnebago WGO 49.90 -3.3 KayneAnderson KED 15.09 -2.0 FT Dow30EW EDOW 21.14 0.2 ETRACSMthPay2xLev DVHL 19.75 -0.8 CB FinSvcs CBFV 30.50 0.2
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OaktreeSpecNts24 OSLE 25.25 0.1 YumBrands YUM 80.66 6.5 KinderMorgan KMI 17.73 -1.8 FT GlbEngg FLM 58.48 0.3 GlbXSuperIncPfd SPFF 12.30 -0.2 CME Group CME 140.57 3.1
Oppenheimer A OPY 22.90 4.6 Zendesk ZEN 35.00 12.2 KinderMorganPfdA KMIpA 37.02 -1.2 FrankUSLowVol FLLV 29.20 0.1 GuggBS2025HYCpBd BSJP 24.96 ... CRA Intl CRAI 43.73 1.6
To advertise: 800-366-3975 or WSJ.com/classifieds Orix IX 89.46 1.5 Zoetis ZTS 67.85 4.3 Luby's LUB 2.40 0.4 GlbXSciBetaAsiaXJ SCIX 26.13 0.3 Inspire100ETF BIBL 25.02 -0.1 CadenceDesign CDNS 43.84 1.8
OrmatTech ORA 65.91 0.9 MSG Networks MSGN 16.45 1.8 GlbXSciBetaJapan SCIJ 32.06 0.1 ProShShtBasicMat SBM 18.24 -0.4 CalumetSpecialty CLMT 9.40 4.5
OwensCorning
PBF Energy
OC
PBF
83.31
31.67
-1.0
2.6
NYSE lows - 92 MacquarieInfr
MedleyMgmt
MIC
MDLY
65.57
5.55
-3.6
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GraniteS&P Comm COMG
IQ HedMacrTrac MCRO
26.32
26.52
0.3
0.2
ProShShtDow30 DOG
ProShShtFinls SEF
15.76 -0.4 CanadianSolar
11.97 -0.8 CanterburyPark CPHC
CSIQ 18.68 4.2
13.20 -1.3
PSBusParksPfdW PSBpW 25.62 -1.0 AES AES 10.46 2.1 Mednax MD 40.56 0.7 IQMergerArbitrage MNA 31.13 0.2 ProShUltShtDow30 SDOW 22.99 -0.9 CasellaWaste CWST 20.90 13.1
BANKRUPTCIES ParkerHannifin PH 189.83 2.8 AK Steel AKS 4.21 -2.8 NCR NCR 30.43 -3.1 iPathBlmIndMetalTR JJM 29.62 0.4 ProShUltShDow30 DXD 9.70 -0.6 CavcoIndustries CVCO 157.80 -1.8
PrefApartment APTS 20.84 1.9 ARCDocumentSolns ARC 3.01 -21.6 NOW DNOW 10.54 -0.6 iPathLgRus1000 ROLA 285.20 1.6 ProShrUSFnl SKF 22.44 -1.5 CboeGlobalMkts CBOE 115.74 2.6
PrincipalFin PFG 69.40 2.6 AT&T T 32.93 -1.1 NewellBrands NWL 29.70 -26.8 iShCoreMSCIPacific IPAC 59.10 0.4 ProShrUS MSCI EAFE EFU 23.60 -0.8 Celcuity CELC 19.49 -0.2
Progressive PGR 50.14 1.0 AdvanceAuto AAP 80.21 1.2 NielsenHoldings NLSN 35.84 1.8 iShCurrHdgNikk400 HJPX 30.30 0.2 ProShrUS MSCI Jpn EWV 27.62 -0.5 ChemungFinl CHMG 48.49 2.4
Prologis PLD 66.25 1.4 AlaskaAir ALK 63.56 -3.2 Nordstrom JWN 39.28 -1.5 iShUSFinlServices IYG 124.90 0.8 ProShrUSSemi SSG 10.32 -1.1 ChinaInfoTech CNIT 1.39 1.5
ProPetro PUMP 17.35 -0.5 AmericanRenal ARA 11.08 -1.2 NuSTAREnergy NS 31.97 -3.8 iShUS Finls IYF 115.86 0.7 2xLevLgETRACSWF LBDC 15.80 -5.7 Continues on Page B9
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.#&# #")"" )(47 % % 5"4 )%. / )".% #")""4
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% .#"4 5 '# % / 6#"4 :)" '# annualized. John Hancock Instl R2025 17.92 +0.02 15.6 INSTTRF2035 23.22 +0.03 16.1
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( ??
"%!'% /% !+ &'%+ $! $% *-)!&* %!&*. )!3 /% (*&*%+ #) &)% x and e apply. x-Ex-dividend. z-Footnote x, e and s apply. NA-Not available due to incomplete JPMorgan R Class Value 38.80 +0.10 15.3 LifeGro 33.19 +0.04 16.1
&)% /3 $% $% %/' 4&$ #$% *&(% $% $!* /3 '($ !+5*)%* /%&*. price, performance or cost data. NE-Not released by Lipper; data under review. NN-Fund not CoreBond 11.65 +0.01 3.7 PRIMECAP Odyssey Fds LifeMod 26.97 +0.04 12.8
!***(%+ &* %* ( /3 .%*+! -"%+ 4&$ $% !*+ /3 ! &(% # +5*)%* -"%+ tracked. NS-Fund didn’t exist at start of period. Lazard Instl Growth r 35.59 +0.08 24.3 PrmcpCor 26.83 ... 21.0
4&$ $% !*+ '% %+ * !"" !&%' %*&"%+ *&(% EmgMktEq 19.75 +0.06 24.4 Principal Investors SelValu r 33.17 ... 15.3
6 7&*. %(+ !% = 5"4 )% % " .' ,8 ,12 1"4 @)% 2
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THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. Friday, November 3, 2017 | B7
MARKETS DIGEST
EQUITIES
Dow Jones Industrial Average S&P 500 Index Nasdaq Composite Index
Last Year ago Last Year ago Last Year ago
23516.26 s 81.25, or 0.35% Trailing P/E ratio 21.31 19.61 2579.85 s 0.49, or 0.02% Trailing P/E ratio 24.16 24.31 6714.94 t 1.59, or 0.02% Trailing P/E ratio * 26.00 24.09
High, low, open and close for each P/E estimate * 19.54 17.19 High, low, open and close for each P/E estimate * 19.49 18.02 High, low, open and close for each P/E estimate * 21.55 19.35
trading day of the past three months. Dividend yield 2.18 2.62 trading day of the past three months. Dividend yield 1.92 2.16 trading day of the past three months. Dividend yield 1.07 1.21
All-time high 23516.26, 11/02/17 All-time high: 2581.07, 10/27/17 All-time high: 6727.67, 10/31/17
Close Open
t
t 5.00 1.50
Cambridge, MA 888-418-5626 –5 Mexico peso .0527 18.9826 –8.5 Iceland krona .009428 106.07 –6.1
Peru new sol .2942 3.399 1.4 Norway krone .1229 8.1356 –5.9
4.00 City National Bank of West Virginia 2.99% 0.75 –10 Uruguay peso .03431 29.1500 –0.7 Poland zloty .2753 3.6323 –13.2
t
s Yen
t
Charleston, WV 304-925-6611 One year ago Venezuela b. fuerte .090905 11.0006 10.1 Russia ruble .01718 58.197 –5.0
Prime rate 0.00
3.00 Third Federal S&LA 3.24% –15 Asia-Pacific Sweden krona .1191 8.3946 –7.8
1 3 6 1 2 3 5 710 30 2017 Switzerland franc 1.0006 .9994 –1.9
Cleveland, OH 888-THIRDFED Australian dollar .7714 1.2963 –6.6
2.00 month(s) years Turkey lira .2634 3.7972 7.8
Dollar Bank, a Federal Savings Bank 3.74% China yuan .1513 6.6102 –4.8
N D J FMAM J J A S ON maturity Ukraine hryvnia .0371 26.9396 –0.5
Hong Kong dollar .1282 7.8012 0.6
2017 Pittsburgh, PA 800-828-5527 UK pound 1.3058 .7658 –5.5
India rupee .01550 64.505 –5.1
Sources: Ryan ALM; Tullett Prebon; WSJ Market Data Group Middle East/Africa
Indonesia rupiah .0000741 13493 –0.2
Yield/Rate (%) 52-Week Range (%) 3-yr chg Japan yen .008766 114.08 –2.5 Bahrain dinar 2.6472 .3778 0.2
Interest rate Last (l)Week ago Low 0 2 4 6 8 High (pct pts)
Kazakhstan tenge .002987 334.74 0.3 Egypt pound .0566 17.6535 –2.6
Federal-funds rate target 1.00-1.25 1.00-1.25 0.25 l 1.25 1.00 Corporate Borrowing Rates and Yields Macau pataca .1244 8.0391 1.6 Israel shekel .2851 3.5076 –8.9
Malaysia ringgit .2362 4.2345 –5.6 Kuwait dinar 3.3033 .3027 –0.9
Prime rate* 4.25 4.25 3.50 l 4.25 1.00 Yield (%) 52-Week Total Return (%)
Bond total return index Close Last Week ago High Low 52-wk 3-yr New Zealand dollar .6914 1.4463 0.2 Oman sul rial 2.5950 .3854 0.1
Libor, 3-month 1.39 1.38 0.88 l 1.39 1.16 Pakistan rupee .00950 105.255 0.8 Qatar rial .2746 3.642 0.04
Money market, annual yield 0.32 0.32 0.26 l 0.36 -0.10 Treasury, Ryan ALM 1461.370 2.117 2.191 2.237 1.482 –1.142 2.051 Philippines peso .0195 51.386 3.6 Saudi Arabia riyal .2666 3.7504 –0.01
Five-year CD, annual yield 1.47 1.47 1.19 l 1.47 -0.06 10-yr Treasury, Ryan ALM 1734.358 2.347 2.452 2.609 1.783 1.993 1.902 Singapore dollar .7359 1.3589 –6.1 South Africa rand .0715 13.9783 2.1
30-year mortgage, fixed† 3.95 4.00 3.61 l 4.33 -0.12 South Korea won .0008990 1112.35 –7.9
DJ Corporate 380.087 3.047 3.085 3.390 2.730 3.169 3.991 Close Net Chg % Chg YTD%Chg
Sri Lanka rupee .0065104 153.60 3.5
15-year mortgage, fixed† 3.24 3.30 2.85 l 3.50 0.01 Aggregate, Barclays Capital 1942.220 2.610 2.660 2.790 2.100 0.927 2.442 Taiwan dollar .03313 30.180 –7.0 WSJ Dollar Index 87.72 –0.03–0.04 –5.62
Jumbo mortgages, $424,100-plus† 4.31 4.38 4.23 l 4.88 -0.01 High Yield 100, Merrill Lynch 2866.043 5.233 5.157 6.448 4.948 9.084 4.136 Sources: Tullett Prebon, WSJ Market Data Group
Five-year adj mortgage (ARM)† 3.48 3.53 3.13 l 4.03 -0.29
Fixed-Rate MBS, Barclays 1987.230 2.870 2.950 3.120 2.270 0.554 2.122
New-car loan, 48-month 3.01 3.02 2.85 l 3.36 -0.23
HELOC, $30,000 5.19 5.19 4.57 l 5.30 0.74
Muni Master, Merrill 521.467 1.991 1.978 2.516 1.677 1.745 2.630 COMMODITIES
Bankrate.com rates based on survey of over 4,800 online banks. *Base rate posted by 70% of the nation's largest EMBI Global, J.P. Morgan 807.661 5.431 5.544 6.290 5.279 6.463 5.656 Commodities Thursday 52-Week YTD
banks.† Excludes closing costs. Pricing trends on someClose
raw materials, or commodities
Sources: SIX Financial Information; WSJ Market Data Group; Bankrate.com Sources: J.P. Morgan; Ryan ALM; S&P Dow Jones Indices; Barclays Capital; Merrill Lynch Net chg % Chg High Low % Chg % chg
WSJ
TR/CC CRB Index 0.18 166.50
stocks, new highs/lows and mutual funds. Plus, Compare the performance of selected global stock Crude oil, $ per barrel 54.54 0.24 0.44 54.54 42.53 22.12 1.53
deeper money-flows data and email delivery of key indexes, bond ETFs, currencies and commodities at Natural gas, $/MMBtu 2.935 0.042 1.45 3.93 2.56 5.99 -21.19
.COM WSJ.com/TrackTheMarkets
stock-market data. Available free at WSJMarkets.com Gold, $ per troy oz. 1274.90 0.80 0.06 1346.00 1127.80 -2.09 10.86
For personal non-commercial use only. Do not edit or alter. Reproductions not permitted.
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B8 | Friday, November 3, 2017 THE WALL STREET JOURNAL.
COMMODITIES WSJ.com/commodities
Metal & Petroleum Futures Nov 16.65 16.74 16.46 16.56 –.07 4,661 Dec .8777 .8824 .8771 .8788 .0017 268,235
Agriculture Futures Dec 15.88 15.99 15.69 15.73 –.16 4,079 Canadian Dollar (CME)-CAD 100,000; $ per CAD
Contract Open Cocoa (ICE-US)-10 metric tons; $ per ton. Nov .7779 .7808 .7776 .7807 .0042 1,433
Open High hi lo Low Settle Chg interest Corn (CBT)-5,000 bu.; cents per bu. Dec 2,127 2,127 2,048 2,052 –71 86,529 Dec .7776 .7816 .7769 .7809 .0043 152,485
Copper-High (CMX)-25,000 lbs.; $ per lb. Dec 347.75 352.00 347.50 350.50 2.25 770,705 March'18 2,120 2,120 2,051 2,055 –64 112,932 British Pound (CME)-£62,500; $ per £
Nov 3.1300 3.1470 3.1275 3.1355 0.0025 1,317 March'18 361.25 365.25 360.75 364.00 2.25 356,368 Coffee (ICE-US)-37,500 lbs.; cents per lb. Nov 1.3294 1.3294 1.3051 1.3066 –.0188 1,166
Dec 3.1370 3.1710 3.1145 3.1435 0.0010 152,545 Oats (CBT)-5,000 bu.; cents per bu. Dec 123.35 127.60 122.55 126.40 3.45 118,155 Dec 1.3266 1.3316 1.3057 1.3078 –.0188 173,981
Gold (CMX)-100 troy oz.; $ per troy oz. Dec 272.00 272.75 264.25 264.50 –7.00 4,830 March'18 126.80 130.95 126.10 129.85 3.40 67,821
Sugar-World (ICE-US)-112,000 lbs.; cents per lb. Swiss Franc (CME)-CHF 125,000; $ per CHF
Nov 1272.20 1274.80 1270.30 1274.90 0.80 135 March'18 274.00 274.00 269.00 269.50 –5.50 2,693 Dec 1.0001 1.0078 .9994 1.0036 .0042 76,077
Dec 1275.20 1285.10 1274.00 1278.10 0.80 372,240 Soybeans (CBT)-5,000 bu.; cents per bu. March 14.65 14.65 14.15 14.23 –.38 419,204
May 14.70 14.70 14.26 14.36 –.33 136,130 March'18 1.0102 1.0144 1.0091 1.0104 .0042 172
Feb'18 1279.70 1289.20 1278.30 1282.40 0.80 97,120 Nov 979.50 989.50 979.50 989.00 8.00 9,125 Australian Dollar (CME)-AUD 100,000; $ per AUD
April 1285.00 1292.90 1283.00 1286.40 0.90 16,779 Jan'18 990.25 1000.50 990.00 999.25 8.00 322,388 Sugar-Domestic (ICE-US)-112,000 lbs.; cents per lb.
March 27.29 27.29 27.29 27.28 .03 2,743 Nov .7674 .7727 .7674 .7715 .0048 1,291
June 1290.40 1297.00 1286.60 1290.20 0.80 14,750 Soybean Meal (CBT)-100 tons; $ per ton. Dec .7675 .7726 .7669 .7713 .0049 127,800
Dec 1304.30 1307.60 1298.90 1302.40 0.80 10,552 Dec 313.50 317.80 313.30 317.40 3.80 125,179
Cotton (ICE-US)-50,000 lbs.; cents per lb.
Dec 68.40 69.30 68.11 69.08 .91 103,148 Jan'18 .7697 .7723 .7693 .7711 .0049 732
Palladium (NYM) - 50 troy oz.; $ per troy oz. Jan'18 315.60 319.80 315.40 319.40 3.70 95,489 Feb .7695 .7721 .7691 .7710 .0049 494
March'18 68.35 69.00 68.06 68.97 .82 88,636
Dec 1001.55 1003.80 985.35 994.00 –4.15 29,746 Soybean Oil (CBT)-60,000 lbs.; cents per lb. Orange Juice (ICE-US)-15,000 lbs.; cents per lb. March .7669 .7722 .7669 .7709 .0050 743
March'18 986.00 995.15 s 980.05 985.90 –4.15 5,041 Dec 34.83 35.10 34.59 34.86 –.04 142,972 Nov 151.90 152.80 151.90 155.75 2.85 51 Mexican Peso (CME)-MXN 500,000; $ per MXN
Platinum (NYM)-50 troy oz.; $ per troy oz. Jan'18 35.01 35.25 34.75 35.02 –.04 105,874 Jan'18 152.05 155.40 151.25 154.90 2.85 5,694 Nov .05218 .05226 .05202 .05270 .00053 29
Nov 914.40 917.20 914.00 924.10 –8.90 9 Rough Rice (CBT)-2,000 cwt.; $ per cwt. Dec .05202 .05246 .05189 .05238 .00053 176,479
Jan'18 935.40 937.90 926.10 927.80 –8.90 70,521 Nov 1125.00 1125.00 1115.00 1115.00 –5.00 161
1155.50 1155.50 1143.50 1143.50 –7.00 9,155
Interest Rate Futures Euro (CME)-€125,000; $ per €
Silver (CMX)-5,000 troy oz.; $ per troy oz. Jan'18 Nov 1.1639 1.1690 1.1633 1.1667 .0041 5,457
Nov 17.065 17.065 17.060 17.094 –0.038 264 Wheat (CBT)-5,000 bu.; cents per bu. Treasury Bonds (CBT)-$100,000; pts 32nds of 100% Dec 1.1651 1.1715 1.1640 1.1688 .0041 424,276
Dec 17.150 17.255 17.050 17.137 –0.039 143,592 Dec 417.50 426.75 417.50 426.00 8.00 286,564 Dec 152-290 153-220 152-220 153-150 23.0 732,276
Crude Oil, Light Sweet (NYM)-1,000 bbls.; $ per bbl. March'18 436.00 445.50 435.75 444.50 8.50 140,503 March'18 152-000 152-150 151-210 152-110 24.0 9,659
Dec 54.28 54.84 53.99 54.54 0.24 560,089 Wheat (KC)-5,000 bu.; cents per bu. Treasury Notes (CBT)-$100,000; pts 32nds of 100% Index Futures
Jan'18 54.52 55.04 54.19 54.77 0.26 337,388 Dec 415.25 426.75 415.25 425.75 10.00 158,677 Dec 124-310 125-085 124-285 125-045 7.5 3,201,191 Mini DJ Industrial Average (CBT)-$5 x index
Feb 54.59 55.15 54.29 54.89 0.27 146,764 March'18 433.50 444.25 433.25 443.50 10.00 93,309 March'18 124-240 124-295 124-190 124-265 8.0 27,899
Dec 23359 23472 s 23289 23444 72 156,890
March 54.60 55.17 54.32 54.93 0.27 249,437 Wheat (MPLS)-5,000 bu.; cents per bu. 5 Yr. Treasury Notes (CBT)-$100,000; pts 32nds of 100% March'18 23358 23459 s 23280 23436 72 1,644
Dec 613.50 624.00 613.50 622.75 8.75 34,725 Dec 117-055 117-102 117-040 117-072 3.2 3,078,271
June 54.15 54.79 53.96 54.58 0.31 217,512 S&P 500 Index (CME)-$250 x index
March'18 627.75 638.25 627.75 636.50 8.75 25,997
March'18 116-292 117-025 116-287 117-002 3.7 37,822
Dec 52.66 53.16 52.51 52.98 0.24 269,670 Dec 2571.90 2578.20 2563.00 2576.70 1.90 59,360
NY Harbor ULSD (NYM)-42,000 gal.; $ per gal. Cattle-Feeder (CME)-50,000 lbs.; cents per lb. 2 Yr. Treasury Notes (CBT)-$200,000; pts 32nds of 100%
Dec 107-207 107-220 107-202 107-210 .7 1,645,329 Mini S&P 500 (CME)-$50 x index
Dec 1.8632 1.8673 1.8380 1.8539 –.0086 138,611 Nov 159.725 160.550 s 157.500 157.925 –1.775 8,794 Dec 2571.50 2578.50 2562.25 2576.75 2.00 3,131,769
March'18 107-157 107-167 107-155 107-160 1.0 34,753
Jan'18 1.8637 1.8680 1.8400 1.8555 –.0078 84,275 Jan'18 160.725 161.550 s 157.375 158.225 –2.425 28,844 March'18 2572.50 2578.50 2562.75 2577.00 2.00 71,058
30 Day Federal Funds (CBT)-$5,000,000; 100 - daily avg.
Gasoline-NY RBOB (NYM)-42,000 gal.; $ per gal. Cattle-Live (CME)-40,000 lbs.; cents per lb. Nov 98.843 98.843 98.843 98.843 … 212,829 Mini S&P Midcap 400 (CME)-$100 x index
Dec 1.7460 1.7874 s 1.7340 1.7697 .0287 161,419 Dec 126.325 127.875 s 123.900 124.325 –2.275 129,993 Jan'18 98.625 98.630 t 98.620 98.630 … 355,393 Dec 1824.80 1837.30 1818.60 1830.30 1.30 91,921
Jan'18 1.7188 1.7478 s 1.7081 1.7347 .0198 87,562 Feb'18 129.650 130.625 s 128.000 128.750 –1.300 97,199 10 Yr. Del. Int. Rate Swaps (CBT)-$100,000; pts 32nds of 100% Mini Nasdaq 100 (CME)-$20 x index
Natural Gas (NYM)-10,000 MMBtu.; $ per MMBtu. Hogs-Lean (CME)-40,000 lbs.; cents per lb. Dec 100.953 101.203 100.938 101.063 .219 28,607 Dec 6230.0 6263.0 s 6192.5 6235.8 –5.0 269,121
Dec 2.900 2.957 2.881 2.935 .042 323,458 Dec 66.475 66.475 65.300 65.800 –.800 105,328 1 Month Libor (CME)-$3,000,000; pts of 100% March'18 6240.0 6275.0 s 6206.0 6248.8 –5.0 1,672
Jan'18 3.019 3.076 3.005 3.051 .034 228,433 Feb'18 71.950 72.225 71.000 72.050 –.100 63,426 Dec 98.5575 98.5575 t 98.5575 98.5525 –.0075 2,264 Mini Russell 2000 (ICE-US)-$100 x index
Feb 3.025 3.083 3.011 3.058 .034 83,911 Lumber (CME)-110,000 bd. ft., $ per 1,000 bd. ft. Eurodollar (CME)-$1,000,000; pts of 100% Dec 1490.40 1501.70 1482.50 1496.20 4.30 66,219
March 2.984 3.051 2.980 3.025 .033 171,023 Nov 468.60 471.00 438.00 449.00 –17.40 757 Nov 98.5850 98.5875 98.5825 98.5850 –.0025 96,341 March'18 1494.50 1499.30 1492.90 1497.20 4.30 78
April 2.850 2.894 2.844 2.875 .022 123,120 Jan'18 454.20 456.50 s 443.60 443.60 –10.00 5,017 Dec 98.4800 98.4900 98.4750 98.4850 … 1,709,356 Mini Russell 1000 (ICE-US)-$100 x index
May 2.836 2.877 2.836 2.861 .020 78,235 Milk (CME)-200,000 lbs., cents per lb. March'18 98.3350 98.3450 98.3300 98.3400 .0050 1,270,831 Dec 1426.90 1428.50 1420.90 1427.90 1.40 254
Dec 98.0600 98.0800 98.0500 98.0750 .0200 1,578,604
U.S. Dollar Index (ICE-US)-$1,000 x index
Dec 94.67 94.70 94.31 94.59 –.12 46,633
Currency Futures
Cash Prices | WSJ.com/commodities Thursday, November 2, 2017 Japanese Yen (CME)-¥12,500,000; $ per 100¥
March'18 94.32 94.40 94.09 94.30 –.12 2,209
These prices reflect buying and selling of a variety of actual or “physical” commodities in the marketplace— Nov .8765 .8806 .8759 .8775 .0017 2,675 Source: SIX Financial Information
separate from the futures price on an exchange, which reflects what the commodity might be worth in future
months.
Thursday Thursday Thursday Bonds | WSJ.com/bonds
(U.S.$ equivalent) 17.0800 SoybeanMeal,Cent IL,rail,ton48%-u 313.90
Energy Coins,wholesale $1,000 face-a 12917 Soybeans,No.1 yllw IL-bp,u 9.4950 Tracking Bond Benchmarks
Propane,tet,Mont Belvieu-g 0.9573 Other metals Wheat,Spring14%-pro Mnpls-u 7.5775
Butane,normal,Mont Belvieu-g 1.0416 Wheat,No.2 soft red,St.Louis-bp,u 4.3450 Return on investment and spreads over Treasurys and/or yields paid to investors compared with 52-week
NaturalGas,HenryHub-i 2.690 LBMA Platinum Price PM *931.0 Wheat - Hard - KC (USDA) $ per bu-u 3.5775 highs and lows for different types of bonds
NaturalGas,TranscoZone3-i 2.700 Platinum,Engelhard industrial 938.0 Wheat,No.1soft white,Portld,OR-u 5.2750 Total Total
NaturalGas,TranscoZone6NY-i 1.990 Platinum,Engelhard fabricated 1038.0 return YTD total Yield (%) return YTD total Yield (%)
Palladium,Engelhard industrial 1013.0 Food close return (%) Index Latest Low High close return (%) Index Latest Low High
NaturalGas,PanhandleEast-i 2.480
NaturalGas,Opal-i 2.610 Palladium,Engelhard fabricated 1113.0 Beef,carcass equiv. index Mortgage-Backed Bloomberg Barclays
Aluminum, LME, $ per metric ton *2188.0 Broad Market Bloomberg Barclays
NaturalGas,MarcellusNE PA-i 0.930 choice 1-3,600-900 lbs.-u 185.29
NaturalGas,HaynesvilleN.LA-i 2.650 Copper,Comex spot 3.1355 select 1-3,600-900 lbs.-u 172.59 1942.22 3.3 U.S. Aggregate 2.610 2.100 2.790 1987.23 2.3 Mortgage-Backed 2.870 2.270 3.120
57.850 Iron Ore, 62% Fe CFR China-s 59.3 Broilers, National comp wghtd-u,w 0.8481
Coal,C.Aplc.,12500Btu,1.2SO2-r,w U.S. Corporate Indexes Bloomberg Barclays 1954.37 1.8 Ginnie Mae (GNMA) 2.830 2.170 3.090
Coal,PwdrRvrBsn,8800Btu,0.8SO2-r,w 11.750
Shredded Scrap, US Midwest-s,w 286 Butter,AA Chicago 2.2225
Steel, HRC USA, FOB Midwest Mill-s 620 Cheddar cheese,bbl,Chicago 171.50 2784.09 5.8 U.S. Corporate 3.160 2.950 3.520 1165.41 2.5 Fannie mae (FNMA) 2.890 2.300 3.120
Metals Cheddar cheese,blk,Chicago 174.00
Fibers and Textiles 2623.69 4.0 Intermediate 2.710 2.360 3.010 1794.91 2.6 Freddie Mac (FHLMC) 2.900 2.310 3.130
Gold, per troy oz Milk,Nonfat dry,Chicago lb. 72.50
Engelhard industrial 1279.82
Burlap,10-oz,40-inch NY yd-n,w 0.6100 Cocoa,Ivory Coast-w 2344 3859.91 9.8 Long term 4.120 4.110 4.710 521.47 4.5 Muni Master 1.991 1.677 2.516
Cotton,1 1/16 std lw-mdMphs-u 0.6833 Coffee,Brazilian,Comp 1.2209
Engelhard fabricated 1375.81 568.24 4.3 Double-A-rated 2.640 2.290 2.870 364.97 5.1 7-12 year 1.998 1.674 2.618
Cotlook 'A' Index-t *79.25 Coffee,Colombian, NY 1.4179
Handy & Harman base 1279.20
Hides,hvy native steers piece fob-u n.a. Eggs,large white,Chicago-u 0.8950 718.96 6.4 Triple-B-rated 3.440 3.320 3.870 409.08 6.0 12-22 year 2.444 2.114 3.047
Handy & Harman fabricated 1419.91
Wool,64s,staple,Terr del-u,w n.a. Flour,hard winter KC 15.60
LBMA Gold Price AM *1279.25 High Yield Bonds Merrill Lynch 394.19 6.2 22-plus year 2.930 2.592 3.622
Hams,17-20 lbs,Mid-US fob-u 0.78
LBMA Gold Price PM *1277.05 Grains and Feeds Hogs,Iowa-So. Minnesota-u 67.08 417.56 7.5 High Yield Constrained 5.532 5.373 6.858 Global Government J.P. Morgan†
Krugerrand,wholesale-e 1328.50
Barley,top-quality Mnpls-u n.a. Pork bellies,12-14 lb MidUS-u n.a.
Maple Leaf-e 1341.27 417.93 8.7 Triple-C-rated 10.517 9.584 13.189 544.17 1.3 Global Government 1.420 1.080 1.560
Bran,wheat middlings, KC-u 74 Pork loins,13-19 lb MidUS-u 0.9316
American Eagle-e 1341.27
Corn,No. 2 yellow,Cent IL-bp,u 3.5050 Steers,Tex.-Okla. Choice-u n.a. 2866.04 6.8 High Yield 100 5.233 4.948 6.448 756.42 0.4 Canada 2.010 1.390 2.190
Mexican peso-e 1548.16 Corn gluten feed,Midwest-u,w 93.2 Steers,feeder,Okla. City-u,w 165.75
Austria crown-e 1255.11 379.64 7.8 Global High Yield Constrained 5.022 4.934 6.450 372.39 0.9 EMU§ 1.048 0.835 1.363
Corn gluten meal,Midwest-u,w 473.0
Austria phil-e 1341.27 Cottonseed meal-u,w 230
Fats and Oils
Silver, troy oz. 308.26 7.4 Europe High Yield Constrained 1.993 1.993 3.814 712.66 0.9 France 0.810 0.540 1.210
Hominy feed,Cent IL-u,w 88 Corn oil,crude wet/dry mill-u,w 34.5500
Engelhard industrial 17.1700 Meat-bonemeal,50% pro Mnpls-u,w 220 Grease,choice white,Chicago-h n.a. U.S Agency Bloomberg Barclays 509.94 -0.9 Germany 0.430 0.170 0.620
Engelhard fabricated 20.6040 Oats,No.2 milling,Mnpls-u 2.9450 Lard,Chicago-u 0.3600 1640.13 2.2 U.S Agency 1.980 1.330 2.010 287.79 -0.1 Japan 0.410 0.170 0.460
Handy & Harman base 17.1250 Rice, 5% Broken White, Thailand-l,w 372.00 Soybean oil,crude;Centl IL-u 0.3349
Handy & Harman fabricated 21.4060 Rice, Long Grain Milled, No. 2 AR-u,w 24.00 Tallow,bleach;Chicago-h 0.2550 1466.60 1.4 10-20 years 1.820 1.140 1.840 562.53 -0.7 Netherlands 0.560 0.290 0.760
LBMA spot price £12.9800 Sorghum,(Milo) No.2 Gulf-u 7.7313 Tallow,edible,Chicago-u n.a.
3361.78 7.5 20-plus years 2.930 2.670 3.460 920.93 0.8 U.K. 1.580 1.340 1.790
KEY TO CODES: A=ask; B=bid; BP=country elevator bids to producers; C=corrected; E=Manfra,Tordella & Brooks; G=ICE; H=Hurley Brokerage; I=Natural Gas Intelligence; 2458.55 4.9 Yankee 2.820 2.470 3.090 807.66 9.3 Emerging Markets ** 5.431 5.279 6.290
L=livericeindex.com; M=midday; N=nominal; n.a.=not quoted or not available; R=SNL Energy; S=Platts-TSI; T=Cotlook Limited; U=USDA; W=weekly, Z=not quoted. *Data *Constrained indexes limit individual issuer concentrations to 2%; the High Yield 100 are the 100 largest bonds † In local currency § Euro-zone bonds
as of 11/1
Source: WSJ Market Data Group ** EMBI Global Index Sources: Merrill Lynch; Bloomberg Barclays; J.P.Morgan
1.0%
U.S. Sweden
leave room for debate about
how important individualis-
tic attitudes are to financial
On Wealthy Pays Off
Catholic South. and economic success. BY BRIAN BLACKSTONE to 382 million francs, boosted
Studies since have de- 0.9 China’s model allows for by strong growth in Asia.
bunked Weber’s ideas, show- Finland freedom within the business ZURICH—Credit Suisse Net new assets rose 8% to
ing that it is education and 0.8 world even as it permits lit- Group AG reported a sharp 10.4 billion francs, pushing as-
openness to ideas that mat- Denmark tle or no freedom of expres- rise in third-quarter profit on sets under management to a
Annual average TFP growth rate*
ter, not Protestantism itself. 0.7 Trend sion in politics, arts or cul- strong growth at its wealth- record 751 billion francs.
Hans-Joachim Voth, a pro- U.K. ture. As it moves toward management division, indicat- Credit Suisse shares jumped
fessor at the University of 0.6 Ireland domestically focused growth, ing the Swiss banking giant’s 4.5% to 16.34 Swiss francs, for
Zurich, points to higher liter- it will be a natural experi- strategic shift toward manag- their highest close since Janu-
acy levels in Protestant 0.5 ment: Is freedom within the ing wealthy clients’ money is ary 2016.
countries as recently as Austria financial and business paying off. Credit Suisse is two years
1900, a hangover from when Netherlands realms enough, or does a The results—which come af- into an overhaul under Mr.
0.4
early Protestants, unlike Canada successful economy require ter crosstown rival UBS Group Thiam. The bank is reorienting
early Catholics, read the Bi- 0.3 broader freedom of speech? AG reported strong profit away from profitable, but vol-
ble for themselves. These Portugal China’s economy had a good growth last week—provide re- atile, investment banking to-
same countries remain 0.2 run and produced plenty of lief for the Swiss banking sec- ward the more stable business
among the world’s richest. Norway technical and financial inno- tor, which has been beset for of managing money for well-
If it is education that mat- 0.1 Spain vation recently. But as the years by negative interest heeled clients.
ters to economic develop- Japan Belgium Italy regime grows increasingly rates, hefty legal settlements However, restructuring
ment, rather than a tradition France Germany authoritarian, can innovation and regulatory changes to hasn’t been without costs. The
0
of challenging authority, that 0.40 0.45 0.50 0.55 0.60 0.65 0.70 continue? bring its rules in line with bank’s shares are still down
is good news for China. The Liberty is an end in itself, global norms on the automatic about 30% since the turn-
country has a better educa- Index of modernism/individualism and human rights alone ar- exchange of client information. around program began. That is
tion system than most mid- *TFP=total factor productivity, 1990-2013 gue for more personal free- “I think in Switzerland peo- partly because of two capital
dle-income countries, and Source: Phelps, Ammous, Bojilov, Zoega (forthcoming) THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. dom in China. But the argu- ple can take comfort from the increases, in 2015 and this
students in four of its ment is much easier to make joint success of Credit Suisse year, which increased the
wealthy provinces produce Gylfi Zoega show that even use of labor and capital. if individual freedoms make and UBS,” Credit Suisse Chief number of shares, diluting
some of the world’s best re- in recent years, countries Less-individualistic cultures, people richer too. Luther Executive Tidjane Thiam told a their value.
sults in tests administered with more individualistic such as France, Spain and himself merely wanted to press conference. Mr. Thiam noted that Credit
by the Paris-based Organiza- cultures have more innova- Japan, showed less innova- grow closer to God, and Credit Suisse said quarterly Suisse’s 40 billion franc mar-
tion for Economic Coopera- tive economies. tion than the individualistic would surely be horrified to net profit was 244 million ket capitalization is back to
tion and Development. They demonstrate a link U.S. find he was one of the francs ($243.2 million), up where it was in early 2015.
Yet, research suggests a between countries that sur- As Mr. Bojilov points out, sources of capitalism. Yet from 41 million francs in the Credit Suisse said it gener-
lingering positive effect from veys show are more individ- correlation doesn’t prove the argument about how to year-earlier period. ated cost savings of about 400
individualism, not merely ualistic and total factor pro- causation, so they looked at balance individual and com- The increase was driven by million francs in the third
from education. Mr. Phelps ductivity, a proxy for the effects of country of ori- munity rages still. Will the improvement at its interna- quarter, taking nine-month cu-
and collaborators Saifedean innovation measuring gin on the success of second- individualism of the West tional wealth-management unit, mulative cost savings to about
Ammous, Raicho Bojilov and growth due to more-efficient , third- and fourth-genera- continue to triumph? where pretax income grew 59% one billion francs.
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THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. * * * * * * Friday, November 3, 2017 | B11
MARKETS
Uploading
How many dollars one bitcoin buys
$7,400
Traders Digest Tax-Code Plan
Blue chips recover lysts expect a muted reaction.
7,300 “If taxes don’t get done, it
to set another high; won’t have a meaningful im-
7,200 lower corporate rate pact on markets,” said
Krishna Memani, chief invest-
would boost banks ment officer of Oppenheimer-
7,100 Funds. “Markets have rallied
BY MICHAEL WURSTHORN this year because of global
7,000 growth and earnings.”
The Dow Jones Industrial Other moves followed
6,900
Average recovered from early mixed quarterly results from
losses to close at a fresh high, U.S. companies.
as investors assessed House Shares of Newell Brands,
6,800 Republicans’ proposal for the the maker of Sharpie markers
Thursday biggest tax-code overhaul in and Rubbermaid containers,
*Price through 6 p.m. EDT decades. slumped 10.99, or 27%, to 30.01
MARKETS
Rate Increase Batters Pound, U.K. Yields
The British pound slid moment.”
sharply and bond yields fell
Thursday after the Bank of
Market Reactions In stock markets, the FTSE
100 index—which generates
England raised interest rates The British pound depreciated and government-bond yields fell even as the U.K. tightened monetary policy. roughly 68% of its revenues
for the first time in over a de- While the U.K. stock market rose, some lenders could be hurt by a slower pace of rate increases. outside the U.K., according to
cade but signaled that further FactSet—rose 0.9% Thursday,
How many dollars one British pound buys U.K. gilt yields
increases weren’t imminent. as many other major devel-
The BOE’s rate-setting com- $1.34 1.4% oped equity markets declined
mittee voted 7-2 to raise its and the wider Stoxx Europe
main policy rate to 0.5% from 1.3 600 index fell 0.5%.
0.25%. 10 year A weaker currency tends to
1.2 benefit multinational compa-
1.33 nies as they translate revenue
By Christopher
1.1
Whittall, Mike Bird from overseas.
and Riva Gold 1.0
Some of the FTSE 100 com-
panies that generate the great-
Though widely expected, 1.32 0.9 est share of foreign revenues
the move triggered a sharp climbed after the BOE an-
market reaction, spurring 0.8 nouncement as the pound fell,
sterling’s biggest one-day drop with shares of British Ameri-
against the euro in more than 0.7 can Tobacco and pharmaceu-
a year and driving bond yields 1.31 tical company Shire up 1.6%
lower—shifts that are usually 0.6 and 2%, respectively.
consistent with expectations 2 year Some analysts remain skep-
that the central bank won’t 0.5 tical, however, that a weaker
rush to raise interest rates currency will continue to sup-
1.30 0.4
further. port the FTSE 100 index for
“The market response to Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday much longer.
the U.K. rate increase has been FTSE 100 Index Share-price performance U.K. consumer-price index “A recent return of U.K. in-
relief that the bank expects a flation and, importantly, the
very gradual hiking cycle,” 7560 1.0% 3.5% onset of the first hiking cycle
Mike Amey, head of sterling in 10 years, will likely lead to a
3.0
portfolios at Pacific Invest- 0
dislocation in the negative re-
ment Management Co., said in 7540 Royal Bank of Scotland 2.5 lationship between sterling
a note. and U.K. equities,” strategists
–1.0 2.0
The pound was down by at UBS wrote, noting currency-
1.7% against the euro at €1.121 7520 1.5 linked inflation can add to
at the end of the European –2.0 costs and hit local demand.
1.0
trading day. It fell 1.4% on the Smaller companies in the
day against the dollar in both 7500 0.5 U.K. showed a more muted re-
Europe and New York sessions –3.0 action to the BOE’s announce-
Lloyds Banking Group 0
and was trading at $1.3058 ment, with the FTSE 250 index
late Thursday in New York. 7480 –4.0 –0.5 adding just 0.3% and the FTSE
The yield on 10-year U.K. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. 2015 ’16 ’17 SmallCap index up 0.2%.
government debt fell around Shares of U.K.-focused lend-
0.09 percentage point to Note: £1 = $1.3058 All times GMT ers Royal Bank of Scotland
1.26%, according to Tradeweb. Sources: Thomson Reuters (currencies, gilts, FTSE); FactSet (shares); Office for National Statistics (CPI) THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. Group and Lloyds Banking
Yields fall as prices rise. Group lagged behind despite
Currencies typically decline market participants expect. “It doesn’t seem like they’re “I don’t really think this can Many investors believe gains in their more globally
when investors expect interest However, it said its outlook for giving a ‘one and done’ signal be a new trend in sterling. I those negotiations remain the oriented counterparts, both
rates to remain low, as they inflation and economic activ- on interest rates,” Mr. Patel don’t see how the Brexit nego- pivotal factor, rather than BOE falling 1% on Thursday. A
shift their investments toward ity were broadly similar to its said. “From my point of view, tiations can actually get worse officials, for whom Brexit has slower pace of interest-rate in-
those that offer higher yields. last projections in August. I’ll be buying this dip, basically.” than they were at the October been key when making their creases could hurt banks’
Moves in bond yields tend to “The BOE has displayed Jordan Rochester, foreign- meeting,” he said. decisions. lending revenues.
be heavily linked to short-term quite a conservative outlook exchange strategist at No- The pound has been under “There’s so much uncer- U.K. stocks remain unloved
interest rates. for the U.K. economy,” said Vi- mura, also saw Thursday’s de- pressure since the June 2016 tainty around where Brexit ne- by international investors last
In its new statement, the raj Patel, foreign-exchange cline in sterling as a short- Brexit vote, and analysts be- gotiations are going,” said An- month. The U.K. was the top
Bank of England didn’t reiter- strategist at ING Bank. term reaction. The U.K.’s lieve Britain’s negotiations and drew Mulliner, a portfolio underweight position held by
ate its guidance from Septem- He added that the pound negotiations over its exit from the political uncertainty manager at Janus Henderson global fund managers sur-
ber that interest rates might was more likely to appreciate the European Union are seen around them have held ster- Investors. “That’s the domi- veyed by Bank of America
need to rise by more than than fall from here. as key across British markets. ling back. nant driver for U.K. risk at the Merrill Lynch in October.
Email: heard@wsj.com
HEARD ON THE STREET FINANCIAL ANALYSIS & COMMENTARY WSJ.com/Heard
Apple Gets Some Help From iPad, Mac AIG Needs Refresher in Insurance Basics
Amid all of the stunning which include Apple’s App Brian Duperreault’s turn- with Berkshire Hathaway the very large companies
numbers Apple usually pro- Booting Up Store and content offerings, around job at American In- earlier this year was meant that AIG specializes in insur-
duces on earnings day, the Stock and index performance jumped 24% to $7.9 billion ternational Group will be to put a cap on losses from ing. In a statement, he said
most important data point— excluding the effect of a one- harder and take longer than these troubled commercial he would hire new staff to
future iPhone sales—remains 50% time adjustment. it first seemed. lines, but it covered only U.S. improve its analysis of risks,
unclear. 40 That should soothe inves- AIG reported earnings on policies written through and even declared 2018 to be
Apple
Apple’s fiscal fourth-quar- 30
tors who have been solely fo- Thursday that fell fall short 2015. AIG’s charge this time the “year of the under-
ter results Thursday con- cused on the iPhone of late. of analyst estimates due to around relates to business writer” at AIG.
firmed this year’s iPhone cy- 20 And financial performance yet another charge on its written in 2016, or outside Shareholders and analysts
cle is getting stretched. Unit 10 S&P 500 remains strong. Operations property-and-casualty book. the U.S. won’t take him at his word
sales of the iPhone rose only 0 generated about $63.6 billion The $3 billion of cata- Clearly, something went that the situation will be re-
3% despite the launch of the in cash in the quarter, bring- strophic hurricane damages badly wrong with underwrit- solved. Hiring underwriters
8 and 8 Plus models late in 2017 ing the company’s total cash was expected, but a separate ing practices at AIG. Policies and reworking the com-
the quarter. Apple also pro- Source: WSJ Market Data Group balance to nearly $269 bil- $836 million increase in re- were underpriced and risks pany’s risk analysis are com-
jected that overall revenue lion—nearly all of which serves for commercial insur- not properly anticipated. plicated tasks that will take
for the December quarter awhile. Wall Street expects rests offshore. ance lines wasn’t. The good news is that Mr. time to bear fruit. It won’t
would rise 7% to 11% year growth from the iPhone X to That could make Apple a This marks the third year Duperreault, who joined in be clear if the new policies
over year. That was within have a bigger impact on Ap- big beneficiary of the tax in a row that AIG has taken a May after his predecessor being written are more resil-
the range projected by ana- ple’s results next year. In the package circulating through surprise charge on this busi- was ousted, seems to recog- ient until they have been in
lysts who expect rather lim- meantime, the company’s Washington. And at the very ness, following a $3.6 billion nize the cause of the prob- force for some time.
ited supply of the iPhone X supporting cast is taking a least, it will give investors increase in reserves in the lem. In a recent post on Mr. Duperreault is proba-
that hits stores Friday. turn in the spotlight. Unit something new to ponder fourth quarter of 2015 and a LinkedIn, he stressed the bly the right man for this
So investors hoping for sales of the iPad and Mac while waiting to see if $5.6 billion charge in the limits of technology and the job. That doesn’t mean it
sure signs of an iPhone “su- jumped 11% and 10%, respec- iPhone X will make a strong fourth quarter of 2016. continued human role in will be easy or quick.
percycle” still have to wait tively. Services revenue, connection. —Dan Gallagher A reinsurance deal struck judging risks, especially for —Aaron Back
For personal non-commercial use only. Do not edit or alter. Reproductions not permitted.
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MALIKA FAVRE
HOMES | MARKETS | PEOPLE | UPKEEP | VALUES | NEIGHBORHOODS | REDOS | SALES | FIXTURES | BROKERS
© 2017 Dow Jones & Company. All Rights Reserved. THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. Friday, November 3, 2017 | M1
The Quest
For Transparency
Affluent buyers say the best ski
homes offer wide-open views of
the slopes from the cozy indoors.
ergy-efficient than insulated walls. Still, the Wil- Alessandro, 74, a retired managing director of
BY CECILIE ROHWEDDER
son, Wyo., house, designed by Jackson-based Hambrecht & Quist, a San Francisco-based in-
Dynia Architects, offered sweeping views of the vestment bank now part of J.P. Morgan Chase &
THE TEMPERATURE OUTSIDE was 23-degrees Teton Range. After the sale closed, the Alessan- Co. “Glass technology has evolved so that people
below zero the day Michael and Shelia Ales- dros installed even more glass in the living room can have a house like this. It’s amazing that peo-
sandro bought their modern mountain home for to further enlarge the view. ple still want to build those old-style log cabins.”
$3.4 million in Wyoming’s Jackson Hole. Mr. Alessandro says the home is still warm Many affluent buyers say that the best ski
The frigid weather briefly gave them pause, and cozy, with monthly heating bills averaging homes are ones where you can see the snow and
since the five-bedroom, 6,800-square-foot home $538 in the 12 months through September. “You slopes while staying snug inside. Recent advances
had walls of glass—a design that can be less en- couldn’t have done this 100 years ago,” says Mr. Please turn to page M6
More second-home buyers are seeking out ski-resort towns for their summer amenities,
from high-altitude golf courses to outdoor pools and food festivals; using the lift for mountain bikes.
BY KATY MCLAUGHLIN
MANSION
BEVERLY HILLS PRIVATE-EQUITY
ESTATE WITH EXECUTIVE PAYS
MINI TRAINS ASKS $52 MILLION FOR
$58.88 MILLION NEW YORK HOME
A Beverly Hills, Calif., estate with Joshua Harris, co-founder of pri-
a mansion, two guesthouses and vate equity firm Apollo Global Man-
miniature trains that can squire rid- agement, has purchased a 100-
ers around the property is seeking year-old mansion on Manhattan’s
$58.88 million. Upper East Side for $52 million.
The nearly 1¾-acre property has Though the property first listed
a 26,800-square-foot house with for $72 million in 2016, the sale
eight bedrooms and 15 bathrooms, still represents the second-highest
according to listing agent Christophe price ever paid for a New York City
Choo of Coldwell Banker Global Lux- residential townhouse, according to
ury. The house includes 12 antique agent Paula Del Nunzio of Brown
marble fireplaces imported from Harris Stevens. Financier J. Christo-
France, Italy and England, and a pher Flowers paid $53 million for
two-story wood paneled library with the Harkness mansion in 2006,
his-and-hers offices. There is also a setting the current record, accord-
5,000-square-foot master wing on ing to public records. And earlier
the second floor, Mr. Choo said. this year, art heir David Wildenstein
The grounds include a large lawn, sold his Upper East Side town-
croquet court, tennis court and pool
with a waterslide and waterfalls.
Both guesthouses have their own
two-car garages.
Train tracks meander through the
property and accommodate both
steam and diesel locomotives, both PRIVATE PROPERTIES
rideable and both built to 1/8th the
CLOCKWISE FROM TOP: FOUR SEASONS HOTEL & PRIVATE RESIDENCES (RENDERING); CARY HOROWITZ; GILES BRADFORD; NICK SPRINGETT
Carpenter & Company said at the include soaring ceilings and double- cords show, following a $60 billion Specialty Care, an outpatient facil-
time, and another went on the mar- height terraces with outdoor fire- deal by his company to acquire EMC ity for plastic surgery. The facility
ket in August for $40 million. The places, according to the project’s Corp., based in Hopkinton, Mass. A has since closed, and the property
price Mr. Dell has agreed to pay for website. Residents of the building spokesperson for Mr. Dell declined to is ready to be returned to its origi-
the third penthouse isn’t known. will have access to a private resi- comment. —Katherine Clarke nal purpose as a single family
mansion, Ms. Del Nunzio said. The
sellers are the family of James W.
Smith Jr., a plastic surgeon who
RECORD TERRITORY: PALM BEACH ESTATE ON THE MARKET FOR $105 MILLION bought the property in 1980 and
later converted it to the care facil-
A massive Palm Beach, Fla., estate security systems and time-equipment ity. They could not be reached for
is going on the market for $105 mil- products. Mr. Watkins declined to be comment.
lion. If it sells for that price, it would interviewed. Ms. Del Nunzio said Mr. Harris
be one of the most expensive homes The home is located on South fell in love with the scale of the
ever sold in the area, according to Ocean Boulevard, a street lined with property, which is 44 feet wide and
data from appraiser Jonathan Miller. the vacation houses of business has seven stories plus a basement
The record price paid for a Palm heavyweights like Blackstone Group and three elevators. The home was
Beach property was set in 2012 by CEO Stephen Schwarzman. built in 1917 for Otto Dommerich,
hedge-fund manager Ken Griffin’s The Watkins bought the more than an heir to a cotton empire and one
purchase of four adjacent lots on 2-acre site for just over $21.5 million of Manhattan’s wealthiest men at
nearby Blossom Way for about $130 in 2001, Mr. Pickett said, and then the time, according to the listing. It
million, Mr. Miller said. tore down the existing house. They has 14 marble fireplaces, a staircase
According to listing agent John O. built the 28,399-square-foot home topped with a stained-glass dome
Pickett of Brown Harris Stevens, the from scratch, completing it in 2004. and a rooftop terrace with views
house is owned by Edward G. Watkins The home was designed by architect of Park Avenue to the east and
II and his wife, Karen Watkins. Mr. Jeff Smith, with interiors by Bunny Fifth Avenue and Central Park to
Watkins was president and principal Williams, according to Mr. Pickett. the west. Mr. Harris declined to
owner of the Simplex Time Recorder The interior is configured around a umned seating areas, according to Mr. two-story winding marble staircase. comment. —Katherine Clarke
Co. until its $1.15 billion sale to Tyco central courtyard, with two symmetri- Pickett. Inside, the home features an There are seven bedrooms, eight full
International in 2001. Founded in the cal wings stretching out from the imported 18th-century fireplace from bathrooms and four half-bathrooms. See more photos of notable
late 1800s, Simplex manufactured, main axis. The courtyard has a pool, Italy, hand-carved coffered ceilings, The home is in very good condition, homes at WSJ.com/Mansion.
sold and serviced fire-alarm systems, landscaped gardens and shaded col- walls clad in carved shell stone and a Mr. Pickett said. — Katherine Clarke Email: privateproperties@wsj.com
A Lifestyle As
Unique As You.
14 Sunrise Cay Drive • $15,500,000 (1033)
BY CANDACE JACKSON
2 1 B E AC H F R O N T R E S I D E N C E S
P R I VAT E B E AC H C L U B
EFFORTLESS OWNERSHIP
T I M B E R S K I AWA H
Kiawah Island, SC | TimbersKiawah.com/beachfront | 843.628.7554 OCEAN CLUB & RESIDENCES
TIMBERS COLLECTION
Aspen Bachelor Gulch Cabo San Lucas Jupiter Kaua‘i Kiawah Island Maui Napa Scottsdale Snowmass Sonoma Southern California Steamboat Tuscany U.S. Virgin Islands Vail
This advertisement does not constitute an offer to sell nor the solicitation of an offer to purchase made in any jurisdiction nor made to residents of any jurisdiction, including New York, where registration is required and applicable registration requirements are not fully satisfied. Timbers Kiawah Acquisition Partner, LLC uses the Timbers Resort,® Timbers Collection® and certain other Timbers brand names under
a limited non-transferable license in connection with the sales and marketing of the Timbers Kiawah Ocean Club & Residences (the “Project”). If this license is terminated or expires without renewal, the Project will no longer be identified with nor have any right to use the Timbers® marks and names. All renderings depicted in this advertisement are illustrative only and may be changed at any time. All rights reserved.
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M4 | Friday, November 3, 2017 THE WALL STREET JOURNAL.
FROM TOP: KIM RAFF FOR THE WALL STREET JOURNAL (3); REBECCA STUMPF FOR THE WALL STREET JOURNAL (2)
NO SNOW HERE Mike and Peggy Grubbs’s cabin, top,
which they plan on selling once their home is completed;
skeet shooting, above; an outdoor area, right.
Sign up at WSJ.com/dailyshot
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THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. NY Friday, November 3, 2017 | M4A
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M4B | Friday, November 3, 2017 NY THE WALL STREET JOURNAL.
NATED
I DO
#SPREADTHEWORDS
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THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. Friday, November 3, 2017 | M5
MANSION
SPREAD SHEET | ADAM BONISLAWSKI
For high-
income rent-
ers, the odds
of eviction
are higher in
Las Vegas
than in San
Francisco.
A recent report from
rental-listings site Apart-
ment List found that locales
with higher rents, like New
York, Los Angeles and the
Silicon Valley area, have
among the lowest eviction
rates in the country. Some of
the highest rates were found
PING ZHU
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M6 | Friday, November 3, 2017 THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. Friday, November 3, 2017 | M7
Our Reality
in Waiting
From defeating superbugs and hurricanes to understanding the
Bitcoin enigma, season 2 of The Future of Everything series explores
the challenges and possibilities of our impending way of life.
ApplePodcasts.com/FOE
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M8 | Friday, November 3, 2017 THE WALL STREET JOURNAL.
MANSION
JUMBO JUNGLE | ROBYN A. FRIEDMAN
CHRIS GASH
credit reports. Consumers
who deal directly with the
three credit-reporting agen-
cies are given a personal
Baby, it’s submitted by mail, online or credit card or even get a job. For borrowers applying where they need to close identification number to pro-
cold outside. over the phone to the three And existing creditors or debt for a mortgage, that freeze quickly. In those instances, it vide, either by phone, online
With major credit bureaus individ- collectors acting on their be- will probably only have to be might be tricky to unfreeze or mail, every time they
Equifax and ually (Equifax, TransUnion half will still have access. lifted once, because the the credit in time for the want to lift or remove the
other com- and Experian). You’ll need to “Freezing your credit can credit report would be good lender to pull credit reports freeze, according to David M.
panies re- provide your name, address, prevent others from opening for the typical 30- to 45-day and complete the underwrit- Blumberg, a spokesman for
porting date of birth and Social Se- new lines of credit in your period from contract to clos- ing and pre-closing process. TransUnion. Alternatively,
massive data breaches this curity number. The fees vary name, but it also prevents ing, says Josh Moffitt, Here are a few consider- consumers can lock or un-
year, more consumers are by state but run from free to you from opening an account founder and president of Sil- ations if you’re applying for lock their credit using a
putting a freeze on their $10 each time you place or yourself,” says Sam Misch- verton Mortgage Specialists, a mortgage with frozen third-party service like
credit reports. And while a lift the freeze, and payments ner, chief sales officer and a direct-mortgage lender in credit. TransUnion’s TrueIdentity,
credit freeze won’t affect a can be made using a per- head of mortgage at Char- Atlanta. But there are certain • Watch yourself. While which is available online or
borrower’s ability to qualify sonal check, money order or lotte, N.C.-based Lending- situations where another re- freezing your credit protects in an app.
for a mortgage, it does re- credit card. (Fees may be Tree. “If you’ve instituted a port needs to be pulled by you from the time the freeze Here is contact informa-
quire the borrower to take waived for victims of iden- freeze on your credit but the lender nearer to the clos- becomes effective, it does tion for fraud and identity-
additional steps during the tity theft.) now want to apply for a ing. In that case, the bor- nothing to correct existing theft issues.
application process. Once placed, a credit loan, you will need to take rower may have to lift the credit issues. Get a copy of Equifax: 888-349-9960,
A credit freeze blocks any- freeze stays on your credit re- the extra step of allowing freeze—and pay for it—mul- your credit report from each www.equifax.com
one—including lenders and port until you lift or remove the lender access to your tiple times. of the three reporting agen- Experian: 888-397-3742,
employers—from accessing it. But remember: It can af- credit. You will have to con- In addition, borrowers cies, check them carefully www.experian.com
your credit report. Requests fect your ability to get a new tact each credit bureau to might run into problems in and correct any errors before TransUnion: 888-909-8872
for a credit freeze must be cellphone, apply for a store temporarily lift the freeze.” competitive housing markets you apply for a mortgage. www.transunion.com
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Located in the most renowned club community on the east coast offering home with 5 BRs. As the most successful private community in the Park City on a private, gated lane. Totaling 2,335 sq. ft., 3 bedrooms, 3 ½ baths, 2
3 miles of pristine beach, 3 championship golf courses, 17 Har-tru tennis area, Red Ledges has great access to world class mountain, valley, water car garage, private elevator, and amazing rooftop terrace. Low HOA fees.
courts, pickleball, squash & a spectacular oceanfront Beach Club. and trail activities, all just 45 minutes from a major hub airport. Walking distance to world-class restaurants, museums, shopping, parks,
marina, and Tampa Bay.
$6,900,000 JohnsIslandRealEstate.com $2,500,000 www.RedLedges.com From the $800’s to $900’s www.RegentLane.com
Red Ledges Realty
John’s Island Real Estate Company Chris Beardsley NJR Property Investments LLC
phone: 772.231.0900 email: wj@johnsislandrealestate.com phone: 877.733.5334 info@RedLedges.com phone: 727.515.5556 email: natalie@njrdevelopment.com
NEWPORT, RHODE ISLAND - CASA DEL SOLE KIAWAH ISLAND, SOUTH CAROLINA GREAT LIFESTYLE IN NAPLES, FLORIDA
Stunning Palladian-style villa, originally built in early 20th century, Nestled in a highly walkable, gated community with a dock, kayak Live the lifestyle of your dreams in Naples, Florida! Gorgeous single-
completely renovated with state-of-the-art systems. Set on almost two launch, pool, and curving lane of new coastal Lowcountry homes, the newly family residences up to 4,879 a/c sq. ft. Amazing six-acre recreation area
acres, the estate is located just off Ocean Drive. Masterfully reinvented built home at 117 Bobcat Lane offers marsh views in two directions. With with 13,000 sq. ft. clubhouse, resort pool, fitness, tennis, indoor sports
with dramatic entry hall and grand staircase balanced by separate formal 2,641 square feet, 4 bedrooms, and 4 ½ baths, it charms all who enter with court and much more - all included in low HOA fees. This is an incredible
living & dining rooms leading to covered loggias. Two master suites with an open floor plan filled with natural light. A Kiawah Island Club Membership opportunity in a great Naples, Florida location – call today!
balconies, chef’s kitchen, and neoclassical pool with patio and firepit. is available.
$4,395,000 GustaveWhite.com $1,548,000 kiawahisland.com/real-estate From the $400’s to the $700’s www.glhomes.com
Gustave White Sotheby’s International Realty Kiawah Island Real Estate GL HOMES
phone: 401.849.3000 phone: 866.312.1780 info@kiawahisland.com phone: 800.281.9239
North Palm Beach, Fl | $11,400,000 North Palm Beach, Fl | $9,975,000 Purchase, NY | $9,950,000 orleaNs, caPe cod, ma | $9,950,000 JohNs IslaNd, sc | $8,875,000
WEB ID: QTTQ4 WEB ID: QVPV4 WEB ID: FEDV4 WEB ID: ALXB4 WEB ID: MEHQ4
Unmatched views, deep water dockage, 120’ Contemporary masterpiece w/ endless water Built-for-entertaining estate on 7.23 acres Magnificent 4.4 acre Pleasant Bay waterfront One of the great early Georgian homes –
frontage. Once in a lifetime opportunity. views/dock; 11,071 total sf on one+ acres. with unrivaled sports complex. estate w/private beach, boathouse, pool. 52-acre plantation. 7 miles from Charleston.
Lost Tree Realty Lost Tree Realty Houlihan Lawrence Robert Paul Properties Carriage Properties
Peter Erdmann — 561.329.2383 Denice Sexton — 561.662.8344 Pollena Forsman — 914.420.8665 R. Kinlin / F. Schofield — 508.648.2739 Thomas Bennett — 843.906.0247
Falmouth, caPe cod, ma | $8,400,000 ostervIlle, caPe cod, ma | $6,900,000 ostervIlle, caPe cod, ma | $6,495,000 Palm Beach, Fl | $5,500,000 chIcago, Il | $4,925,000
WEB ID: CPZD4 WEB ID: HCAW4 WEB ID: KNSB4 WEB ID: XFDD4 WEB ID: OKRD4
Quaint waterfront living on Chapoquoit Exclusive waterfront residence in Oyster Beachfront on Nantucket Sound with sweep- AD Editor’s Selection – Timeless masterpiece – Iconic Park Tower. 4,200sf. Chef’s kitchen.
Island with assoc docks, beaches and tennis. Harbors w/ inground pool & deep water dock. ing views, spacious well-appointed interior. Corner top floor – Intracoastal, city views. Sumptuous master suite overlooking lake.
Robert Paul Properties Robert Paul Properties Robert Paul Properties Illustrated Properties-Luxury Collection Baird & Warner
R. Kinlin/B.Hussey — 508.648.2739 Robert Kinlin — 508.648.2739 Paul Grover — 508.364.3500 Shelly Newman — 612.860.4599 Sharon Glickman — 312.758.0718
savaNNah, ga | $4,500,000 North Palm Beach, Fl | $4,299,000 hIltoN head, sc | PrIce uPoN request ostervIlle, caPe cod, ma | $3,999,000 chIcago, Il | $3,995,000
WEB ID: LIBJ4 WEB ID: LUVC4 WEB ID: VEEJ4 WEB ID: RBUB4 WEB ID: AJJD4
C.1847 family compound,dockhouse,porches/ Contemporary 5 BR Smart Home, ocean MidCentury Sea Pines OceanFront, orig Estate style residence with beautiful water Classic recently renovated Georgian home has
historic appointments, stunning & glamorus. access, 1-acre lot, first class details. floorplan, excellent condition, lg lot, pool. views, in-ground pool and private dock. open floor plan & 2-car garage w/deck.
Cora Bett Thomas Realty & Associates Lost Tree Realty Cora Bett Thomas Realty & Associates Robert Paul Properties Baird & Warner
Cora Bett Thomas — 912.313.4200 Peter Erdmann — 561.329.2383 Cora Bett Thomas — 912.313.4200 Robert Kinlin — 508.648.2739 Jane Shawkey-Nye — 312.504.5055
sarasota, Fl | $3,600,000 e. Falmouth, caPe cod, ma | $3,195,000 vaNcouver, Wa | $2,888,600 North Palm Beach, Fl | $2,495,000 savaNNah, ga | $2,450,000
WEB ID: LJTD4 WEB ID: ENYQ4 WEB ID: VWVD4 WEB ID: ICJQ4 WEB ID: COHD4
The Ritz-Carlton Residences, Sarasota Waterfront with incredible views and a sub- Stately Georgian home. South facing “Sum Light filled 4BR 4BA garden home with pool 6,000+ sqft. estate/deep water, gated, pool,
offers unrivaled views & services. stantial dock on Green Pond, Assoc beach. of 10” Feng Shui with Columbia River views. in prestigious gated golf community. guest quarters, private dock, sunsets.
Michael Saunders & Company Robert Paul Properties Hasson Company Realtors Lost Tree Realty Cora Bett Thomas Realty & Associates
Julia DeCastro — 941.702.2300 R. Kinlin/B. Hussey — 508.648.2739 Steve Studley — 360.606.8816 Peter Erdmann — 561.329.2383 Bradford Moody — 912.844.4663
xypfi.
mequoN, WI | $2,147,000 savaNNah, ga | $1,750,000 hudsoN valleY, NY | $1,395,000 North Palm Beach, Fl | $1,395,000 tequesta, Fl | $1,275,000
WEB ID: BHFD4 WEB ID: RZQD4 WEB ID: GTWJ4 WEB ID: HKYU4 WEB ID: PTTQ4
Classic style, beautiful sunrises and Sophisticated, contemporary design, Stunning legacy compound: 3 dazzling homes 2 BR Water Club Condo 20th fl. South Tower. 4BR 5½BA Villa in prestigious Jupiter Hills
breathtaking views of Lake Michigan. marshfront, abundant light, 3 beds/baths. + pond on 17 private acres near Reservoir. Spectacular water views, dock available. Village. Large pool, screened lanai.
Shorewest, REALTORS® Cora Bett Thomas Realty & Associates Westwood Metes & Bounds Realty Lost Tree Realty Lost Tree Realty
Bridget Behrens — 414.339.7685 Cora Bett Thomas — 912.313.4200 Hayes Clement — 917.568.5226 Denice Sexton — 561.662.8344 Denice Sexton — 561.662.8344
Follow us on:
sarasota, Fl | $1,229,000 savaNNah, ga | $1,100,000 rIchmoNd, va | $998,000 hudsoN valleY, NY | $829,000 LUXURY HOMES FROM
WEB ID: VXOD4 WEB ID: NTHC4 WEB ID: KMYD4 WEB ID: BXGC4
The Mark offers a walkable, luxurious urban Historic Dist - restored 12’ ceilings, 7 frplcs, Reminiscent of the Cotswold in England Modern-art masterpiece on 24 acres, host to
lifestyle in downtown Sarasota. crtyard, side porches, hardwoods. and nestled on 7.42 acres of land. B-52s’ “Love Shack.” 90 minutes from UWS.
Michael Saunders & Company Cora Bett Thomas Realty & Associates Long & Foster® Real Estate, Inc. Westwood Metes & Bounds Realty
Georgia Kopelousos — 941.234.4323 Bradford Moody — 912.844.4663 Sylvia Burch — 804.301.5952 Hayes Clement — 917.568.5226
© 2017 Luxury Portfolio International.® Offering is subject to errors, omissions, change of price, or withdrawal without notice. All information considered reliable; however, it has been supplied by third parties and should not be relied on as accurate or complete. Equal Housing Opportunity.
M10 | Friday, November 3, 2017 * * THE WALL STREET JOURNAL.
GIBEON PHOTOGRAPHY
$50 million $17.9 million $16.95 million
Aspen, Colo. Park City, Utah Jackson Hole, Wyo.
Seven bedrooms, seven full bathrooms, three half-baths Nine bedrooms, 15 bathrooms Four bedrooms, six bathrooms
This 15,664-square-foot, ski-in/ski-out home was built in 2006 on This Park City ski-in/ski-out contemporary home has views of the This 7,302-square-foot home, built in 2016, is a cross-country ski
60 acres. The main home has a theater, pub and wine room, and mountains and forest, and sits between Boogeyman and Pipe property on 35 acres. Floor-to-ceiling sliding glass walls connect
is on a private ski run. An outdoor area has a heated dining area, Dream ski runs at Park City Resort. The home, built in 2011, has a the outside. It has two wings with guest suites. The owner’s level
fireplace and sunken hot tub. A caretaker home has another three heated saltwater pool, fireplace, indoor grill and sliding walls. has an office, library, and master suite with his-and-hers baths.
bedrooms and three baths. The property also has a 7,500-square- There are 14 fireplaces and 272 windows. A three-bedroom, four- There are fishing tributaries, and horse and cross-country trails.
foot barn with heated vehicle-care center. Agents: Eric Cohen and bath guesthouse is connected to the main house by a walkway. Agent: David A. NeVille, Jackson Hole Real Estate Associates
Craig Morris, Aspen Snowmass/Sotheby’s International Realty Agent: Erik Asarian, KW Park City Keller Williams —Stacey Altherr
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Luxury homes that aren’t everything to everyone. But everything to a select few.
Browse our collection at berkshirehathawayhs.com
©2017 BHH Affiliates, LLC. Real Estate Brokerage Services are offered through the network member franchisees of BHH Affiliates, LLC.
Most franchisees are independently owned and operated. Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices and the Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices
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listed with a broker, this is not intended as a solicitation. Equal Housing Opportunity.