REM615 Appl 756885 ENl

Relion® 615 series
Motor Protection and Control

REM615
Application Manual
Document ID: 1MRS756885
Issued: 2016-05-20
Revision: L
Product version: 5.0 FP1
© Copyright 2016 ABB. All rights reserved

Copyright
This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written
permission from ABB, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third party,
nor used for any unauthorized purpose.
The software or hardware described in this document is furnished under a license and
may be used, copied, or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license.
Trademarks
ABB and Relion are registered trademarks of the ABB Group. All other brand or
product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective holders.
Warranty
Please inquire about the terms of warranty from your nearest ABB representative.
http://www.abb.com/substationautomation
Disclaimer
The data, examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for the concept or
product description and are not to be deemed as a statement of guaranteed properties.
All persons responsible for applying the equipment addressed in this manual must
satisfy themselves that each intended application is suitable and acceptable, including
that any applicable safety or other operational requirements are complied with. In
particular, any risks in applications where a system failure and/or product failure
would create a risk for harm to property or persons (including but not limited to
personal injuries or death) shall be the sole responsibility of the person or entity
applying the equipment, and those so responsible are hereby requested to ensure that
all measures are taken to exclude or mitigate such risks.
This product has been designed to be connected and communicate data and
information via a network interface which should be connected to a secure network.
It is the sole responsibility of the person or entity responsible for network
administration to ensure a secure connection to the network and to take the necessary
measures (such as, but not limited to, installation of firewalls, application of
authentication measures, encryption of data, installation of anti virus programs, etc.)
to protect the product and the network, its system and interface included, against any
kind of security breaches, unauthorized access, interference, intrusion, leakage and/or
theft of data or information. ABB is not liable for any such damages and/or losses.
This document has been carefully checked by ABB but deviations cannot be
completely ruled out. In case any errors are detected, the reader is kindly requested to
notify the manufacturer. Other than under explicit contractual commitments, in no
event shall ABB be responsible or liable for any loss or damage resulting from the use
of this manual or the application of the equipment.
Conformity
This product complies with the directive of the Council of the European Communities
on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic
compatibility (EMC Directive 2004/108/EC) and concerning electrical equipment for
use within specified voltage limits (Low-voltage directive 2006/95/EC). This
conformity is the result of tests conducted by ABB in accordance with the product
standard EN 60255-26 for the EMC directive, and with the product standards EN
60255-1 and EN 60255-27 for the low voltage directive. The product is designed in
accordance with the international standards of the IEC 60255 series.
Table of contents
Table of contents
Section 1 Introduction.......................................................................5
This manual........................................................................................ 5
Intended audience.............................................................................. 5
Product documentation.......................................................................6
Product documentation set............................................................6
Document revision history............................................................. 6
Related documentation..................................................................7
Symbols and conventions...................................................................7
Symbols.........................................................................................7
Document conventions.................................................................. 8
Functions, codes and symbols...................................................... 8
Section 2 REM615 overview.......................................................... 13

Overview...........................................................................................13
Product version history................................................................ 13
PCM600 and relay connectivity package version........................14
Operation functionality......................................................................15
Optional functions........................................................................15
Physical hardware............................................................................ 15
Local HMI......................................................................................... 18
Display.........................................................................................18
LEDs............................................................................................19
Keypad........................................................................................ 19
Web HMI...........................................................................................20
Authorization.....................................................................................21
Audit trail......................................................................................22
Communication.................................................................................24
Self-healing Ethernet ring............................................................ 25
Ethernet redundancy................................................................... 26
Process bus.................................................................................28
Secure communication................................................................ 30
Section 3 REM615 standard configurations................................... 31

Standard configuration..................................................................... 31
Addition of control functions for primary devices and the use
of binary inputs and outputs........................................................ 33
Connection diagrams........................................................................34
Standard configuration A.................................................................. 39
Applications................................................................................. 39
Functions..................................................................................... 40
REM615 1
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Table of contents
Default I/O connections.......................................................... 41

Default disturbance recorder settings.....................................42
Functional diagrams.................................................................... 43
Functional diagrams for protection ........................................ 44
Functional diagrams for disturbance recorder........................52
Functional diagrams for condition monitoring.........................52
Functional diagrams for control and interlocking....................54
Functional diagrams for measurement functions .................. 56
Functional diagrams for I/O and alarm LEDs......................... 57
Functional diagrams for other timer logics............................. 60
Other functions....................................................................... 60
Standard configuration B.................................................................. 60
Applications................................................................................. 60
Functions..................................................................................... 61
Functional diagrams for disturbance recorder........................76
Functional diagrams for condition monitoring.........................77
Functional diagrams for control and interlocking....................79
Functional diagrams for measurements functions .................81
Functional diagrams for I/O and alarm LEDs ........................ 83
Functional diagrams for other timer logics............................. 87
Other functions ...................................................................... 88
Standard configuration C..................................................................88
Applications................................................................................. 88
Functions..................................................................................... 89
Functional diagrams for disturbance recorder......................102
Functional diagrams for condition monitoring.......................103
Functional diagrams for control and interlocking..................105
Functional diagrams for measurement functions ................ 108
Functional diagrams for I/O and alarms LEDs .................... 110
Functional diagrams for other timer logics........................... 114
Other functions .................................................................... 116
Standard configuration D................................................................116
Applications............................................................................... 116
Functions................................................................................... 117
Default I/O connections........................................................ 117
2 REM615
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Table of contents
Default disturbance recorder settings...................................119

Functional diagrams.................................................................. 120
Functional diagrams for protection ...................................... 121
Functional diagrams for disturbance recorder......................131
Functional diagrams for condition monitoring.......................132
Functional diagrams for control and interlocking..................134
Functional diagrams for measurement functions ................ 137
Functional diagrams for I/O and alarm LEDs ...................... 140
Functional diagrams for other timer logics........................... 143
Other functions..................................................................... 144
Section 4 Requirements for measurement transformers..............145

Current transformers...................................................................... 145
Current transformer requirements for non-directional
overcurrent protection................................................................145
Current transformer accuracy class and accuracy limit
factor.................................................................................... 145
Non-directional overcurrent protection................................. 146
Example for non-directional overcurrent protection..............147
Section 5 IED physical connections............................................. 149

Inputs..............................................................................................149
Energizing inputs....................................................................... 149
Phase currents..................................................................... 149
Residual current................................................................... 149
Phase voltages.....................................................................149
Residual voltage...................................................................150
Sensor inputs....................................................................... 150
RTD/mA inputs.......................................................................... 150
Auxiliary supply voltage input.................................................... 151
Binary inputs..............................................................................151
Optional light sensor inputs....................................................... 153
Outputs........................................................................................... 154
Outputs for tripping and controlling............................................154
Outputs for signalling.................................................................154
IRF.............................................................................................156
Section 6 Glossary....................................................................... 157
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4
1MRS756885 L Section 1
Introduction
Section 1 Introduction
1.1 This manual
The application manual contains application descriptions and setting guidelines

sorted per function. The manual can be used to find out when and for what purpose a
typical protection function can be used. The manual can also be used when calculating
settings.
1.2 Intended audience
This manual addresses the protection and control engineer responsible for planning,
pre-engineering and engineering.
The protection and control engineer must be experienced in electrical power

engineering and have knowledge of related technology, such as protection schemes
and principles.
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Section 1 1MRS756885 L
Introduction
1.3 Product documentation
1.3.1 Product documentation set
deinstallation & disposal

Decommissioning,
Commissioning
Maintenance
Engineering
Planning &
Installation
Operation
Quick start guide purchase
Quick installation guide
Brochure
Product guide
Operation manual
Installation manual
Connection diagram
Engineering manual
Technical manual
Application manual
Communication protocol manual
IEC 61850 engineering guide
Point list manual
Cyber security deployment guideline
GUID-12DC16B2-2DC1-48DF-8734-0C8B7116124C V2 EN
Figure 1: The intended use of documents during the product life cycle
Product series- and product-specific manuals can be downloaded

from the ABB Web site http://www.abb.com/relion.
1.3.2 Document revision history

Document revision/date Product version History
A/2009-07-03 2.0 First release
B/2010-06-11 3.0 Content updated to correspond to the
product version
C/2010-06-29 3.0 Terminology updated
D/2010-09-24 3.0 Content updated
E/2012-05-11 4.0 Content updated to correspond to the
product version
F/2013-02-21 4.0 FP1 Content updated to correspond to the
product version
G/2013-12-20 5.0 Content updated to correspond to the
product version
Table continues on next page
6 REM615
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Introduction
Document revision/date Product version History

H/2014-01-24 5.0 Content updated
K/2015-10-30 5.0 FP1 Content updated to correspond to the
product version
L/2016-05-20 5.0 FP1 Content updated
Download the latest documents from the ABB Web site

http://www.abb.com/substationautomation.
1.3.3 Related documentation

Name of the document Document ID
Modbus Communication Protocol Manual 1MRS756468
DNP3 Communication Protocol Manual 1MRS756709
IEC 60870-5-103 Communication Protocol Manual 1MRS756710
IEC 61850 Engineering Guide 1MRS756475
Engineering Manual 1MRS757121
Installation Manual 1MRS756375
Operation Manual 1MRS756708
Technical Manual 1MRS756887
Cyber Security Deployment Guideline 1MRS758280
1.4 Symbols and conventions
1.4.1 Symbols
The electrical warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard which

could result in electrical shock.
The warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard which could

result in personal injury.
The caution icon indicates important information or warning related

to the concept discussed in the text. It might indicate the presence of
a hazard which could result in corruption of software or damage to
equipment or property.
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Introduction
The information icon alerts the reader of important facts and

conditions.
The tip icon indicates advice on, for example, how to design your
project or how to use a certain function.
Although warning hazards are related to personal injury, it is necessary to understand

that under certain operational conditions, operation of damaged equipment may result
in degraded process performance leading to personal injury or death. Therefore,
comply fully with all warning and caution notices.
1.4.2 Document conventions

A particular convention may not be used in this manual.
• Abbreviations and acronyms are spelled out in the glossary. The glossary also
contains definitions of important terms.
• Push button navigation in the LHMI menu structure is presented by using the
push button icons.
To navigate between the options, use and .
• Menu paths are presented in bold.
Select Main menu/Settings.
• LHMI messages are shown in Courier font.
To save the changes in nonvolatile memory, select Yes and press .
• Parameter names are shown in italics.
The function can be enabled and disabled with the Operation setting.
• Parameter values are indicated with quotation marks.
The corresponding parameter values are "On" and "Off".
• Input/output messages and monitored data names are shown in Courier font.
When the function starts, the START output is set to TRUE.
• This document assumes that the parameter setting visibility is "Advanced".
1.4.3 Functions, codes and symbols

Table 1: Functions included in the relay
Function IEC 61850 IEC 60617 IEC-ANSI
Protection
Three-phase non-directional PHLPTOC1 3I> (1) 51P-1 (1)
overcurrent protection, low stage
Three-phase non-directional PHHPTOC1 3I>> (1) 51P-2 (1)
overcurrent protection, high stage
Three-phase non-directional PHIPTOC1 3I>>> (1) 50P/51P (1)
overcurrent protection,
instantaneous stage
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Non-directional earth-fault EFLPTOC1 Io> (1) 51N-1 (1)
protection, low stage
Non-directional earth-fault EFHPTOC1 Io>> (1) 51N-2 (1)
protection, high stage
Directional earth-fault protection, DEFLPDEF1 Io> -> (1) 67N-1 (1)
low stage
Three-phase undervoltage PHPTUV1 3U< (1) 27 (1)
protection
Positive-sequence undervoltage PSPTUV1 U1< (1) 47U+ (1)
protection
Negative-sequence overvoltage NSPTOV1 U2> (1) 47O- (1)
protection
Frequency protection FRPFRQ1 f>/f<,df/dt (1) 81 (1)
FRPFRQ2 f>/f<,df/dt (2) 81 (2)
Negative-sequence overcurrent MNSPTOC1 I2>M (1) 46M (1)
protection for machines
MNSPTOC2 I2>M (2) 46M (2)
Loss of load supervision LOFLPTUC1 3I< (1) 37 (1)
Motor load jam protection JAMPTOC1 Ist> (1) 51LR (1)
Motor start-up supervision STTPMSU1 Is2t n< (1) 49,66,48,51LR (1)
Phase reversal protection PREVPTOC1 I2>> (1) 46R (1)
Thermal overload protection for MPTTR1 3Ith>M (1) 49M (1)
motors
Circuit breaker failure protection CCBRBRF1 3I>/Io>BF (1) 51BF/51NBF (1)
Master trip TRPPTRC1 Master Trip (1) 94/86 (1)
TRPPTRC2 Master Trip (2) 94/86 (2)
Arc protection ARCSARC1 ARC (1) 50L/50NL (1)
ARCSARC2 ARC (2) 50L/50NL (2)
ARCSARC3 ARC (3) 50L/50NL (3)
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Introduction

Multipurpose protection MAPGAPC1 MAP (1) MAP (1)
MAPGAPC2 MAP (2) MAP (2)
Control
Circuit-breaker control CBXCBR1 I <-> O CB (1) I <-> O CB (1)
Disconnector control DCXSWI1 I <-> O DCC (1) I <-> O DCC (1)
DCXSWI2 I <-> O DCC (2) I <-> O DCC (2)
Earthing switch control ESXSWI1 I <-> O ESC (1) I <-> O ESC (1)
Disconnector position indication DCSXSWI1 I <-> O DC (1) I <-> O DC (1)
DCSXSWI2 I <-> O DC (2) I <-> O DC (2)
DCSXSWI3 I <-> O DC (3) I <-> O DC (3)
Earthing switch indication ESSXSWI1 I <-> O ES (1) I <-> O ES (1)
ESSXSWI2 I <-> O ES (2) I <-> O ES (2)
Emergency start-up ESMGAPC1 ESTART (1) ESTART (1)
Condition monitoring and supervision
Circuit-breaker condition SSCBR1 CBCM (1) CBCM (1)
monitoring
Trip circuit supervision TCSSCBR1 TCS (1) TCM (1)
TCSSCBR2 TCS (2) TCM (2)
Current circuit supervision CCSPVC1 MCS 3I (1) MCS 3I (1)
Fuse failure supervision SEQSPVC1 FUSEF (1) 60 (1)
Runtime counter for machines and MDSOPT1 OPTS (1) OPTM (1)
devices
Measurement
Disturbance recorder RDRE1 DR (1) DFR (1)
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Load profile record LDPRLRC1 LOADPROF (1) LOADPROF (1)
Fault record FLTRFRC1 FAULTREC (1) FAULTREC (1)
Three-phase current measurement CMMXU1 3I (1) 3I (1)
Sequence current measurement CSMSQI1 I1, I2, I0 (1) I1, I2, I0 (1)
Residual current measurement RESCMMXU1 Io (1) In (1)
Three-phase voltage measurement VMMXU1 3U (1) 3V (1)
Residual voltage measurement RESVMMXU1 Uo (1) Vn (1)
Sequence voltage measurement VSMSQI1 U1, U2, U0 (1) V1, V2, V0 (1)
Three-phase power and energy PEMMXU1 P, E (1) P, E (1)
measurement
RTD/mA measurement XRGGIO130 X130 (RTD) (1) X130 (RTD) (1)
Frequency measurement FMMXU1 f (1) f (1)
IEC 61850-9-2 LE sampled value SMVSENDER SMVSENDER SMVSENDER
sending
IEC 61850-9-2 LE sampled value SMVRCV SMVRCV SMVRCV
receiving (voltage sharing)
Other
Minimum pulse timer (2 pcs) TPGAPC1 TP (1) TP (1)
TPGAPC2 TP (2) TP (2)
Minimum pulse timer (2 pcs, TPSGAPC1 TPS (1) TPS (1)
second resolution)
Minimum pulse timer (2 pcs, minute TPMGAPC1 TPM (1) TPM (1)
resolution)
Pulse timer (8 pcs) PTGAPC1 PT (1) PT (1)
PTGAPC2 PT (2) PT (2)
Time delay off (8 pcs) TOFGAPC1 TOF (1) TOF (1)
TOFGAPC2 TOF (2) TOF (2)
Time delay on (8 pcs) TONGAPC1 TON (1) TON (1)
TONGAPC2 TON (2) TON (2)
Set-reset (8 pcs) SRGAPC1 SR (1) SR (1)
SRGAPC2 SR (2) SR (2)
Move (8 pcs) MVGAPC1 MV (1) MV (1)
MVGAPC2 MV (2) MV (2)
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Generic control point (16 pcs) SPCGAPC1 SPC (1) SPC (1)
SPCGAPC2 SPC (2) SPC (2)
Analog value scaling SCA4GAPC1 SCA4 (1) SCA4 (1)
SCA4GAPC2 SCA4 (2) SCA4 (2)
Integer value move MVI4GAPC1 MVI4 (1) MVI4 (1)
12 REM615
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REM615 overview
Section 2 REM615 overview
2.1 Overview
REM615 is a dedicated motor protection and control relay designed for the protection,
control, measurement and supervision of asynchronous motors in manufacturing and
process industry. REM615 is a member of ABB’s Relion® product family and part of
its 615 protection and control product series. The 615 series relays are characterized
by their compactness and withdrawable-unit design.
Re-engineered from the ground up, the 615 series has been designed to unleash the full
potential of the IEC 61850 standard for communication and interoperability between
substation automation devices. Once the standard configuration relay has been given
the application-specific settings, it can directly be put into service.
The 615 series relays support a range of communication protocols including IEC
61850 with Edition 2 support, process bus according to IEC 61850-9-2 LE, IEC
60870-5-103, Modbus® and DNP3. Profibus DPV1 communication protocol is
supported by using the protocol converter SPA-ZC 302.
2.1.1 Product version history

Product version Product history
2.0 Product released
3.0 • New configurations A and B
• Additions to configuration C
• Application configurability support
• Analog GOOSE support
• Large display with single line diagram
• Enhanced mechanical design
• Increased maximum amount of events and fault records
• Frequency measurement and protection
• RTD/mA measurement and protection
• Multi-port Ethernet option
4.0 • Additions/changes for configurations A-C

• Dual fiber optic Ethernet communication option (COM0032)
• Generic control point (SPCGGIO) function blocks
• Additional logic blocks
• Button object for SLD
• Controllable disconnector and earth switch objects for SLD
• Additional multi-purpose protection instances
• Increased maximum amount of events and fault records
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REM615 overview
Product version Product history

4.0 FP1 • High-availability seamless redundancy (HSR) protocol
• Parallel redundancy protocol (PRP-1)
• Parallel use of IEC 61850 and DNP3 protocols
• Parallel use of IEC 61850 and IEC 60870-5-103 protocols
• Two selectable indication colors for LEDs (red or green)
• Online binary signal monitoring with PCM600
5.0 • New configuration D

• New layout in Application Configuration tool for all configurations
• Support for IEC 61850-9-2 LE
• IEEE 1588 v2 time synchronization
• Load profile recorder
• High-speed binary outputs
• Profibus adapter support
• Support for multiple SLD pages
• Import/export of settings via WHMI
• Setting usability improvements
• HMI event filtering tool
5.0 FP1 • IEC 61850 Edition 2

• Currents sending support with IEC 61850-9-2 LE
• Support for configuration migration (starting from Ver.3.0 to Ver.5.0 FP1)
• Software closable Ethernet ports
• Chinese language support
• Report summary via WHMI
• Additional timer, set-reset and analog value scaling functions
2.1.2 PCM600 and relay connectivity package version

• Protection and Control IED Manager PCM600 2.6 (Rollup 20150626) or later
• REM615 Connectivity Package Ver.5.1 or later
• Parameter Setting
• Signal Monitoring
• Event Viewer
• Disturbance Handling
• Application Configuration
• Signal Matrix
• Graphical Display Editor
• Communication Management
• IED User Management
• IED Compare
• Firmware Update
• Fault Record tool
• Load Record Profile
• Lifecycle Traceability
• Configuration Wizard
• AR Sequence Visualizer
• Label Printing
• IEC 61850 Configuration
• IED Configuration Migration
14 REM615
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REM615 overview
Download connectivity packages from the ABB Web site

http://www.abb.com/substationautomation or directly with the
Update Manager in PCM600.
2.2 Operation functionality
2.2.1 Optional functions

• Arc protection
• Modbus TCP/IP or RTU/ASCII
• IEC 60870-5-103
• DNP3 TCP/IP or serial
• RTD/mA measurements and multipurpose protection (configurations A and B
only)
• IEC 61850-9-2 LE (configurations B, C and D only)
• IEEE 1588 v2 time synchronization
2.3 Physical hardware
The protection relay consists of two main parts: plug-in unit and case. The content
depends on the ordered functionality.
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REM615 overview
Table 2: Plug-in unit and case

Main unit Slot ID Content options
Plug-in - HMI Small (5 lines, 20 characters)
unit Large (10 lines, 20 characters) with SLD
Small Chinese (3 lines, 8 or more characters)
Large Chinese (7 lines, 8 or more characters) with
SLD
X100 Auxiliary power/BO 48-250 V DC/100-240 V AC; or 24-60 V DC
module 2 normally-open PO contacts
1 change-over SO contact
1 normally-open SO contact
2 double-pole PO contacts with TCS
1 dedicated internal fault output contact
X110 1) BIO module 8 binary inputs

4 signal output contacts
BIO module 8 binary inputs
3 HSO contacts
X120 AI/BI module Only with configurations A and C:
3 phase current inputs (1/5 A)
1 residual current input (1/5 A or 0.2/1 A)2)
4 binary inputs
AI/BI module Only with configuration B:
3 phase current inputs (1/5 A)
1 residual current input (1/5 A or 0.2/1 A)2)
3 phase voltage inputs (60-210 V)
Case X130 AI/BI module Only with configuration C:
3 phase voltage inputs (60-210 V)
1 residual voltage input (60-210 V)
4 binary inputs
Optional RTD/mA module Optional for configurations A and B:
2 generic mA inputs
6 RTD sensor inputs
Optional BIO module Optional for configuration B:
6 binary inputs
3 signal output contacts
Sensor input module Only with standard configuration D:
3 combi sensor inputs (three-phase current and
voltage)
1 residual current input (0.2/1 A)1)
X000 Optional communication See the technical manual for details about different
module types of communication modules.
1) BIO module (X110) is optional for configuration A.

2) The 0.2/1 A input is normally used in applications requiring sensitive earth-fault protection and featuring
core-balance current transformers.
Rated values of the current and voltage inputs are basic setting parameters of the
protection relay. The binary input thresholds are selectable within the range 16…176
V DC by adjusting the binary input setting parameters.
The connection diagrams of different hardware modules are presented in this manual.
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REM615 overview
See the installation manual for more information about the case and
the plug-in unit.
Table 3: Input/output overview

Std. Order code digit Analog channels Binary channels
conf. 5-6 7-8 CT VT Combi BI BO RTD mA
sensor
4 - - 4 4 PO - -
AB
+ 2 SO
4 - - 12 4 PO - -
AD
+ 6 SO
AC / AD
A 4 - - 12 4 PO - -
+ 2 SO
FE
+3
HSO
4 - - 4 4 PO 6 2
AG / AH AB
+ 2 SO
4 3 - 8 4 PO - -
AH
+ 6 SO
4 3 - 14 4 PO - -
AJ
+ 9 SO
4 3 - 8 4 PO - -
CA / CB + 2 SO
FD
+3
HSO
B 4 3 - 14 4 PO - -
+ 5 SO
FF
+3
HSO
4 3 - 8 4 PO 6 2
AH
+ 6 SO
CC / 4 3 - 8 4 PO 6 2
CD + 2 SO
FD
+3
HSO
4 5 - 16 4 PO - -
AG
+ 6 SO
C AE / AF 4 5 - 16 4 PO - -
+ 2 SO
FC
+3
HSO
1 - 3 8 4 PO - -
AH
+ 6 SO
D DA 1 - 3 8 4 PO - -
+ 2 SO
FD
+3
HSO
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REM615 overview
2.4 Local HMI
The LHMI is used for setting, monitoring and controlling the protection relay. The
LHMI comprises the display, buttons, LED indicators and communication port.
REF615
Overcurrent
Dir. earth-fault
Voltage protection
Phase unbalance
Thermal overload
Breaker failure
Disturb. rec. Triggered
CB condition monitoring
Supervision
Arc detected
Autoreclose shot in progr.
A070704 V4 EN
Figure 2: Example of the LHMI
2.4.1 Display
The LHMI includes a graphical display that supports two character sizes. The
character size depends on the selected language. The amount of characters and rows
fitting the view depends on the character size.
Table 4: Small display
Character size1) Rows in the view Characters per row

Small, mono-spaced (6 × 12 pixels) 5 20
Large, variable width (13 × 14 pixels) 3 8 or more
1) Depending on the selected language
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REM615 overview
Table 5: Large display
Character size1) Rows in the view Characters per row

Small, mono-spaced (6 × 12 pixels) 10 20
Large, variable width (13 × 14 pixels) 7 8 or more
1) Depending on the selected language
The display view is divided into four basic areas.
1 2
3 4
A070705 V3 EN
Figure 3: Display layout
1 Header
2 Icon
3 Content
4 Scroll bar (displayed when needed)
2.4.2 LEDs
The LHMI includes three protection indicators above the display: Ready, Start and
Trip.
There are 11 matrix programmable LEDs on front of the LHMI. The LEDs can be
configured with PCM600 and the operation mode can be selected with the LHMI,
WHMI or PCM600.
2.4.3 Keypad
The LHMI keypad contains push buttons which are used to navigate in different views
or menus. With the push buttons you can give open or close commands to objects in
the primary circuit, for example, a circuit breaker, a contactor or a disconnector. The
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REM615 overview
push buttons are also used to acknowledge alarms, reset indications, provide help and
switch between local and remote control mode.
A071176 V1 EN
Figure 4: LHMI keypad with object control, navigation and command push
buttons and RJ-45 communication port
2.5 Web HMI
The WHMI allows secure access to the protection relay via a Web browser. When the
Secure Communication parameter in the protection relay is activated, the Web server
is forced to take a secured (HTTPS) connection to WHMI using TLS encryption.The
WHMI is verified with Internet Explorer 8.0, 9.0, 10.0 and 11.0.
WHMI is disabled by default.
WHMI offers several functions.
• Programmable LEDs and event lists

• System supervision
• Parameter settings
• Measurement display
• Disturbance records
• Fault records
• Load profile record
• Phasor diagram
• Single-line diagram
• Importing/Exporting parameters
• Report summary
The menu tree structure on the WHMI is almost identical to the one on the LHMI.
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REM615 overview
A070754 V6 EN
Figure 5: Example view of the WHMI
The WHMI can be accessed locally and remotely.
• Locally by connecting the laptop to the protection relay via the front
communication port.
• Remotely over LAN/WAN.
2.6 Authorization
Four user categories have been predefined for the LHMI and the WHMI, each with
different rights and default passwords.
The default passwords in the protection relay delivered from the factory can be
changed with Administrator user rights.
User authorization is disabled by default for LHMI but WHMI always

uses authorization.
REM615 21
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REM615 overview
Table 6: Predefined user categories

Username User rights
VIEWER Read only access
OPERATOR •
Selecting remote or local state with (only locally)
• Changing setting groups
• Controlling
• Clearing indications
ENGINEER • Changing settings

• Clearing event list
• Clearing disturbance records
• Changing system settings such as IP address, serial baud rate or
disturbance recorder settings
• Setting the protection relay to test mode
• Selecting language
ADMINISTRATOR • All listed above

• Changing password
• Factory default activation
For user authorization for PCM600, see PCM600 documentation.
2.6.1 Audit trail

The protection relay offers a large set of event-logging functions. Critical system and
protection relay security-related events are logged to a separate nonvolatile audit trail
for the administrator.
Audit trail is a chronological record of system activities that allows the reconstruction
and examination of the sequence of system and security-related events and changes in
the protection relay. Both audit trail events and process related events can be
examined and analyzed in a consistent method with the help of Event List in LHMI
and WHMI and Event Viewer in PCM600.
The protection relay stores 2048 audit trail events to the nonvolatile audit trail.
Additionally, 1024 process events are stored in a nonvolatile event list. Both the audit
trail and event list work according to the FIFO principle. Nonvolatile memory is based
on a memory type which does not need battery backup nor regular component change
to maintain the memory storage.
Audit trail events related to user authorization (login, logout, violation remote and
violation local) are defined according to the selected set of requirements from IEEE
1686. The logging is based on predefined user names or user categories. The user audit
trail events are accessible with IEC 61850-8-1, PCM600, LHMI and WHMI.
22 REM615
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REM615 overview
Table 7: Audit trail events

Audit trail event Description
Configuration change Configuration files changed
Firmware change Firmware changed
Firmware change fail Firmware change failed
Attached to retrofit test case Unit has been attached to retrofit case
Removed from retrofit test case Removed from retrofit test case
Setting group remote User changed setting group remotely
Setting group local User changed setting group locally
Control remote DPC object control remote
Control local DPC object control local
Test on Test mode on
Test off Test mode off
Reset trips Reset latched trips (TRPPTRC*)
Setting commit Settings have been changed
Time change Time changed directly by the user. Note that this is not used
when the protection relay is synchronised properly by the
appropriate protocol (SNTP, IRIG-B, IEEE 1588 v2).
View audit log Administrator accessed audit trail
Login Successful login from IEC 61850-8-1 (MMS), WHMI, FTP or
LHMI.
Logout Successful logout from IEC 61850-8-1 (MMS), WHMI, FTP or
LHMI.
Password change Password changed
Firmware reset Reset issued by user or tool
Audit overflow Too many audit events in the time period
Violation remote Unsuccessful login attempt from IEC 61850-8-1 (MMS),
WHMI, FTP or LHMI.
Violation local Unsuccessful login attempt from IEC 61850-8-1 (MMS),
WHMI, FTP or LHMI.
PCM600 Event Viewer can be used to view the audit trail events and process related
events. Audit trail events are visible through dedicated Security events view. Since
only the administrator has the right to read audit trail, authorization must be used in
PCM600. The audit trail cannot be reset, but PCM600 Event Viewer can filter data.
Audit trail events can be configured to be visible also in LHMI/WHMI Event list
together with process related events.
To expose the audit trail events through Event list, define the
Authority logging level parameter via Configuration/
Authorization/Security. This exposes audit trail events to all users.
REM615 23
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REM615 overview
Table 8: Comparison of authority logging levels

Audit trail event Authority logging level
Configurati Setting Setting Settings All
None on change group group, edit
control
Configuration change ● ● ● ● ●
Firmware change ● ● ● ● ●
Firmware change fail ● ● ● ● ●
Attached to retrofit test ● ● ● ● ●
case
Removed from retrofit ● ● ● ● ●
test case
Setting group remote ● ● ● ●
Setting group local ● ● ● ●
Control remote ● ● ●
Control local ● ● ●
Test on ● ● ●
Test off ● ● ●
Reset trips ● ● ●
Setting commit ● ●
Time change ●
View audit log ●
Login ●
Logout ●
Password change ●
Firmware reset ●
Violation local ●
Violation remote ●
2.7 Communication
The protection relay supports a range of communication protocols including IEC

61850, IEC 61850-9-2 LE, IEC 60870-5-103, Modbus® and DNP3. Profibus DPV1
communication protocol is supported by using the protocol converter SPA-ZC 302.
Operational information and controls are available through these protocols. However,
some communication functionality, for example, horizontal communication between
the protection relays, is only enabled by the IEC 61850 communication protocol.
The IEC 61850 communication implementation supports all monitoring and control
functions. Additionally, parameter settings, disturbance recordings and fault records
can be accessed using the IEC 61850 protocol. Disturbance recordings are available
to any Ethernet-based application in the IEC 60255-24 standard COMTRADE file
format. The protection relay can send and receive binary signals from other devices
24 REM615
Application Manual
REM615 overview
(so-called horizontal communication) using the IEC 61850-8-1 GOOSE profile,

where the highest performance class with a total transmission time of 3 ms is
supported. Furthermore, the protection relay supports sending and receiving of analog
values using GOOSE messaging. The protection relay meets the GOOSE
performance requirements for tripping applications in distribution substations, as
defined by the IEC 61850 standard.
The protection relay can support five simultaneous clients. If PCM600 reserves one
client connection, only four client connections are left, for example, for IEC 61850
and Modbus.
All communication connectors, except for the front port connector, are placed on
integrated optional communication modules. The protection relay can be connected to
Ethernet-based communication systems via the RJ-45 connector (100Base-TX) or the
fiber-optic LC connector (100Base-FX).
2.7.1 Self-healing Ethernet ring

For the correct operation of self-healing loop topology, it is essential that the external
switches in the network support the RSTP protocol and that it is enabled in the
switches. Otherwise, connecting the loop topology can cause problems to the
network. The protection relay itself does not support link-down detection or RSTP.
The ring recovery process is based on the aging of the MAC addresses, and the link-
up/link-down events can cause temporary breaks in communication. For a better
performance of the self-healing loop, it is recommended that the external switch
furthest from the protection relay loop is assigned as the root switch (bridge priority
= 0) and the bridge priority increases towards the protection relay loop. The end links
of the protection relay loop can be attached to the same external switch or to two
adjacent external switches. A self-healing Ethernet ring requires a communication
module with at least two Ethernet interfaces for all protection relays.
REM615 25
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REM615 overview
Client A Client B
Network A
Network B
Managed Ethernet switch Managed Ethernet switch

with RSTP support with RSTP support
GUID-283597AF-9F38-4FC7-B87A-73BFDA272D0F V3 EN
Figure 6: Self-healing Ethernet ring solution
The Ethernet ring solution supports the connection of up to 30

protection relays. If more than 30 protection relays are to be
connected, it is recommended that the network is split into several
rings with no more than 30 protection relays per ring. Each protection
relay has a 50-μs store-and-forward delay, and to fulfil the
performance requirements for fast horizontal communication, the
ring size is limited to 30 protection relays.
2.7.2 Ethernet redundancy

IEC 61850 specifies a network redundancy scheme that improves the system
availability for substation communication. It is based on two complementary
protocols defined in the IEC 62439-3:2012 standard: parallel redundancy protocol
PRP-1 and high-availability seamless redundancy HSR protocol. Both protocols rely
on the duplication of all transmitted information via two Ethernet ports for one logical
network connection. Therefore, both are able to overcome the failure of a link or
switch with a zero-switchover time, thus fulfilling the stringent real-time
requirements for the substation automation horizontal communication and time
synchronization.
PRP specifies that each device is connected in parallel to two local area networks.
HSR applies the PRP principle to rings and to the rings of rings to achieve cost-
effective redundancy. Thus, each device incorporates a switch element that forwards
frames from port to port. The HSR/PRP option is available for all 615 series protection
relays. However, RED615 supports this option only over fiber optics.
26 REM615
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REM615 overview
IEC 62439-3:2012 cancels and replaces the first edition published in

2010. These standard versions are also referred to as IEC 62439-3
Edition 1 and IEC 62439-3 Edition 2. The protection relay supports
IEC 62439-3:2012 and it is not compatible with IEC 62439-3:2010.
PRP
Each PRP node, called a doubly attached node with PRP (DAN), is attached to two
independent LANs operated in parallel. These parallel networks in PRP are called
LAN A and LAN B. The networks are completely separated to ensure failure
independence, and they can have different topologies. Both networks operate in
parallel, thus providing zero-time recovery and continuous checking of redundancy to
avoid communication failures. Non-PRP nodes, called single attached nodes (SANs),
are either attached to one network only (and can therefore communicate only with
DANs and SANs attached to the same network), or are attached through a redundancy
box, a device that behaves like a DAN.
COM600
SCADA
Ethernet switch Ethernet switch

IEC 61850 PRP
REF615 REF620 RET620 REM620 REF615

GUID-334D26B1-C3BD-47B6-BD9D-2301190A5E9D V1 EN
Figure 7: PRP solution
In case a laptop or a PC workstation is connected as a non-PRP node to one of the PRP

networks, LAN A or LAN B, it is recommended to use a redundancy box device or an
Ethernet switch with similar functionality between the PRP network and SAN to
remove additional PRP information from the Ethernet frames. In some cases, default
PC workstation adapters are not able to handle the maximum-length Ethernet frames
with the PRP trailer.
There are different alternative ways to connect a laptop or a workstation as SAN to a

PRP network.
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REM615 overview
• Via an external redundancy box (RedBox) or a switch capable of connecting to

PRP and normal networks
• By connecting the node directly to LAN A or LAN B as SAN
• By connecting the node to the protection relay's interlink port
HSR
HSR applies the PRP principle of parallel operation to a single ring, treating the two
directions as two virtual LANs. For each frame sent, a node, DAN, sends two frames,
one over each port. Both frames circulate in opposite directions over the ring and each
node forwards the frames it receives, from one port to the other. When the originating
node receives a frame sent to itself, it discards that to avoid loops; therefore, no ring
protocol is needed. Individually attached nodes, SANs, such as laptops and printers,
must be attached through a “redundancy box” that acts as a ring element. For example,
a 615 or 620 series protection relay with HSR support can be used as a redundancy
box.
GUID-207430A7-3AEC-42B2-BC4D-3083B3225990 V1 EN
Figure 8: HSR solution
2.7.3 Process bus

Process bus IEC 61850-9-2 defines the transmission of Sampled Measured Values
within the substation automation system. International Users Group created a
guideline IEC 61850-9-2 LE that defines an application profile of IEC 61850-9-2 to
facilitate implementation and enable interoperability. Process bus is used for
distributing process data from the primary circuit to all process bus compatible IEDs
in the local network in a real-time manner. The data can then be processed by any IED
to perform different protection, automation and control functions.
28 REM615
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REM615 overview
UniGear Digital switchgear concept relies on the process bus together with current
and voltage sensors. The process bus enables several advantages for the UniGear
Digital like simplicity with reduced wiring, flexibility with data availability to all
IEDs, improved diagnostics and longer maintenance cycles.
With process bus the galvanic interpanel wiring for sharing busbar voltage value can
be replaced with Ethernet communication. Transmitting measurement samples over
process bus brings also higher error detection because the signal transmission is
automatically supervised. Additional contribution to the higher availability is the
possibility to use redundant Ethernet network for transmitting SMV signals.
Common Ethernet
Station bus (IEC 61850-8-1), process bus (IEC 61850-9-2 LE) and IEEE 1588 v2 time synchronization
GOOSE
GOOSE
GOOSE
GOOSE
GOOSE
GOOSE
GOOSE
SMV
SMV
SMV
SMV
SMV
SMV
SMV
GUID-2371EFA7-4369-4F1A-A23F-CF0CE2D474D3 V4 EN
Figure 9: Process bus application of voltage sharing and synchrocheck
The 615 series supports IEC 61850 process bus with sampled values of analog
currents and voltages. The measured values are transferred as sampled values using
the IEC 61850-9-2 LE protocol which uses the same physical Ethernet network as the
IEC 61850-8-1 station bus. The intended application for sampled values is sharing the
measured voltages from one 615 series IED to other IEDs with phase voltage based
functions and 9-2 support.
The 615 series IEDs with process bus based applications use IEEE 1588 v2 Precision
Time Protocol (PTP) according to IEEE C37.238-2011 Power Profile for high
accuracy time synchronization. With IEEE 1588 v2, the cabling infrastructure
requirement is reduced by allowing time synchronization information to be
transported over the same Ethernet network as the data communications.
REM615 29
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REM615 overview
Primary Secondary
IEEE 1588 v2 IEEE 1588 v2
master clock master clock
(optional)
Managed HSR Managed HSR

Ethernet Ethernet
switch switch
IEC 61850
HSR
SMV traffic
Backup 1588
master clock
GUID-7C56BC1F-F1B2-4E74-AB8E-05001A88D53D V4 EN
Figure 10: Example network topology with process bus, redundancy and IEEE
1588 v2 time synchronization
The process bus option is available for all 615 series IEDs equipped with phase
voltage inputs. Another requirement is a communication card with IEEE 1588 v2
support (COM0031...COM0037). However, RED615 supports this option only with
the communication card variant having fiber optic station bus ports. See the IEC
61850 engineering guide for detailed system requirements and configuration details.
2.7.4 Secure communication

The protection relay supports secure communication for WHMI and file transfer
protocol. If the Secure Communication parameter is activated, protocols require TLS
based encryption method support from the clients. In this case WHMI must be
connected from a Web browser using the HTTPS protocol and in case of file transfer
the client must use FTPS.
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REM615 standard configurations
Section 3 REM615 standard configurations
3.1 Standard configuration
REM615 is available in four alternative standard configurations. The standard signal

configuration can be altered by means of the graphical signal matrix or the graphical
application functionality of the Protection and Control IED Manager PCM600.
Further, the application configuration functionality of the relay supports the creation
of multi-layer logic functions using various logical elements including timers and flip-
flops. By combining protection functions with logic function blocks, the relay
configuration can be adapted to user-specific application requirements.
The relay is delivered from the factory with default connections described in the
functional diagrams for binary inputs, binary outputs, function-to-function
connections and alarm LEDs. Some of the supported functions in REM615 must be
added with the Application Configuration tool to be available in the Signal Matrix tool
and in the relay. The positive measuring direction of directional protection functions
is towards the outgoing feeder.
Table 9: Standard configuration
Description Std.conf.
Basic motor protection (RTD option) A
Motor protection with voltage and frequency based protection and measurements (RTD
B
option)
Motor protection with voltage and frequency based protection and measurements C
Motor protection with voltage and frequency based protection and measurements
D
(sensor inputs)
Table 10: Supported functions
Function IEC 61850 A B C D

Protection
Three-phase non-directional overcurrent protection, low PHLPTOC 1 1 1 1
stage
Three-phase non-directional overcurrent protection, high PHHPTOC 1 1 1 1
stage
Three-phase non-directional overcurrent protection, PHIPTOC 1 1 1 1
instantaneous stage
Non-directional earth-fault protection, low stage EFLPTOC 1
Non-directional earth-fault protection, high stage EFHPTOC 1 1 1 1
Directional earth-fault protection, low stage DEFLPDEF 11) 1 11)
Three-phase undervoltage protection PHPTUV 1 1 1
Positive-sequence undervoltage protection PSPTUV 1 1 1
Negative-sequence overvoltage protection NSPTOV 1 1 1
Frequency protection FRPFRQ 2 2 2
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Negative-sequence overcurrent protection for machines MNSPTOC 2 2 2 2
Loss of load supervision LOFLPTUC 1 1 1 1
Motor load jam protection JAMPTOC 1 1 1 1
Motor start-up supervision STTPMSU 1 1 1 1
Phase reversal protection PREVPTOC 1 1 1 1
Thermal overload protection for motors MPTTR 1 1 1 1
Circuit breaker failure protection CCBRBRF 1 1 1 1
Master trip TRPPTRC 2 2 2 2
(3) 2) (3) 2) (3) 2) (3) 2)
Arc protection ARCSARC (3) (3) (3) (3)
Multipurpose protection MAPGAPC 18 18 18 18
Control
Circuit-breaker control CBXCBR 1 1 1 1
Disconnector control DCXSWI 2 2 2 2
Earthing switch control ESXSWI 1 1 1 1
Disconnector position indication DCSXSWI 3 3 3 3
Earthing switch indication ESSXSWI 2 2 2 2
Emergency start-up ESMGAPC 1 1 1 1
Condition monitoring and supervision
Circuit-breaker condition monitoring SSCBR 1 1 1 1
Trip circuit supervision TCSSCBR 2 2 2 2
Current circuit supervision CCSPVC 1 1 1 1
Fuse failure supervision SEQSPVC 1 1 1
Runtime counter for machines and devices MDSOPT 1 1 1 1
Measurement
Disturbance recorder RDRE 1 1 1 1
Load profile record LDPRLRC 1 1 1 1
Fault record FLTRFRC 1 1 1 1
Three-phase current measurement CMMXU 1 1 1 1
Sequence current measurement CSMSQI 1 1 1 1
Residual current measurement RESCMMXU 1 1 1 1
Three-phase voltage measurement VMMXU 1 1 1
Residual voltage measurement RESVMMXU 1
Sequence voltage measurement VSMSQI 1 1 1
Three-phase power and energy measurement PEMMXU 1 1 1
RTD/mA measurement XRGGIO130 (1) (1)
Frequency measurement FMMXU1 1 1 1
IEC 61850-9-2 LE sampled value sending 3)4) SMVSENDER (1) (1) (1)
IEC 61850-9-2 LE sampled value receiving (voltage sharing) SMVRCV (1) (1) (1)
3)4)
Other
Minimum pulse timer (2 pcs) TPGAPC 4 4 4 4
Minimum pulse timer (2 pcs, second resolution) TPSGAPC 1 1 1 1
Minimum pulse timer (2 pcs, minute resolution) TPMGAPC 1 1 1 1
Pulse timer (8 pcs) PTGAPC 2 2 2 2
Time delay off (8 pcs) TOFGAPC 4 4 4 4
Time delay on (8 pcs) TONGAPC 4 4 4 4
Set-reset (8 pcs) SRGAPC 4 4 4 4
Move (8 pcs) MVGAPC 2 2 2 2
Generic control point (16 pcs) SPCGAPC 2 2 2 2
32 REM615
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Analog value scaling (4 pcs) SCA4GAPC 4 4 4 4
Integer value move (4 pcs) MVI4GAPC 1 1 1 1
1, 2, ... = Number of included instances. The instances of a protection function represent the number of identical protection function blocks available in the
standard configuration.
() = optional
1) "Uo calculated" is always used.

2) Master trip is included and connected to the corresponding HSO in the configuration only when the BIO0007 module is used. If additionally
the ARC option is selected, ARCSARC is connected in the configuration to the corresponding master trip input.
3) Available only with IEC 61850-9-2
4) Available only with COM0031-0037
3.1.1 Addition of control functions for primary devices and the use
of binary inputs and outputs
If extra control functions intended for controllable primary devices are added to the
configuration, additional binary inputs and/or outputs are needed to complement the
standard configuration.
If the number of inputs and/or outputs in a standard configuration is not sufficient, it

is possible either to modify the chosen IED standard configuration in order to release
some binary inputs or binary outputs which have originally been configured for other
purposes, or to integrate an external input/output module, for example RIO600, to the
IED.
The external I/O module’s binary inputs and outputs can be used for the less time-
critical binary signals of the application. The integration enables releasing some
initially reserved binary inputs and outputs of the IED’s standard configuration.
The suitability of the IED’s binary outputs which have been selected for primary
device control should be carefully verified, for example make and carry and breaking
capacity. If the requirements for the primary device control circuit are not met, using
external auxiliary relays should be considered.
REM615 33
Application Manual
3.2 Connection diagrams
GUID-3B376A84-ACD8-4641-965F-1E83998849DC V1 EN
Figure 11: Connection diagram for the A configuration
34 REM615
Application Manual
GUID-1596C4FB-2B52-431E-8CF8-F0D4E8797542 V1 EN
Figure 12: Connection diagram for the B configuration
REM615 35
Application Manual
GUID-2A2AFE30-749F-4491-A5C1-1A3FB5DB73E1 V1 EN
Figure 13: Connection diagram for the B configuration (motor protection with
phase-to-earth voltage measurement)
36 REM615
Application Manual
GUID-E79DC16A-BFCE-4340-88A2-1BAE7035E82F V2 EN
Figure 14: Connection diagram for the C configuration
REM615 37
Application Manual
GUID-F1C23E9E-B743-4CB1-A744-13281CD5E7DF V1 EN
Figure 15: Connection diagram for the C configuration (motor protection with
phase-to-earth voltage measurement)
38 REM615
Application Manual
L1
L2
L3
REM615
X130 X100
+ 1
1 0,2/1A
U aux
Positive Io 2
2 N -
Current
Direction 3
X131 IRF
4
4 5
IL1
5
7 PO1
U1
8
6
X132 7
4 PO2
IL2
5
8
7 9
U2
8 10
X133 SO1
11
4 12
IL3
5 13
7 SO2
U3
8 14
16
PO3
17
15
19
P1 S1 TCS1 18
20
P2
S2
22
PO4
21
23
M TCS2 24
3~
X110 X110
1 14
BI 1 2) 2)
2 SO1
16
3 15
BI 2
4 17
SO2
5
BI 3 19
6 18
20
BI 4 SO3
7
22
8 21
BI 5 23
9
SO4
BI 6 24
10
11
BI 7
12
BI 8
13
X13
1)
Light sensor input 1
X14
1)
Light sensor input 2
1) Optional
X15 2) BIO0005 module (8BI+4BO)
1)
Light sensor input 3 Alternative module BIO0007 (8BI+3HSO)
GUID-A1563EFF-39EC-419A-BED7-BAC7A6FE0713 V1 EN
Figure 16: Connection diagram for the D configuration
3.3 Standard configuration A
3.3.1 Applications
The standard configuration is intended for comprehensive protection and control
functionality of circuit breaker controlled asynchronous motors. With minor
REM615 39
Application Manual
modifications, the standard configuration can also be applied for contactor controlled
motors. There is also an option for mA/RTD measurement and protection.
The IED with a standard configuration is delivered from the factory with default
settings and parameters. The end user flexibility for incoming, outgoing and internal
signal designation within the IED enables this configuration to be further adapted to
different primary circuit layouts and the related functionality needs by modifying the
internal functionality using PCM600.
3.3.2 Functions
REM615 MOTOR PROTECTION AND CONTROL RELAY STANDARD

CONFIGURATION
A
PROTECTION LOCAL HMI ALSO AVAILABLE
- Disturbance and fault recorders

2× 3× - Event log and recorded data
Master Trip Master Trip
- High-Speed Output module (optional)
Configuration A
System
Lockout relay Lockout relay

HMI
Time
Authorization
- Local/Remote push button on LHMI

94/86 94/86 I ESC Clear
- Self-supervision
- Time synchronization: IEEE 1588 v2,
A
O R
L
U12 0. 0 kV
P 0.00 kW
SNTP, IRIG-B
3I
Q 0.00 kVAr
2× - User management
IL2 0 A
3I< I2>M I2>> - Web HMI

37 46M 46R I
AND
ESC Clear
O R
L
OR
Is2t n< 3Ith>M

49, 66, 48, 51LR 49M
CONDITION MONITORING COMMUNICATION

3× 3× AND SUPERVISION
ARC 3I>>> Io Protocols:
50L/50NL 50P/51P
IEC 61850-8-1
Modbus®
IEC 60870-5-103
3I>/Io>BF Ist> CBCM MCS 3I OPTS DNP3
51BF/51NBF 51LR CBCM MCS 3I OPTM Interfaces:
Ethernet: TX (RJ45), FX (LC)
Serial: Serial glass fiber (ST),
2× RS-485, RS-232
3I> 3I>> TCS
Redundant protocols:
51P-1 51P-2 TCM
HSR
PRP
RSTP
Io
CONTROL AND INDICATION 1) MEASUREMENT
Io - I, Io
Io> Io>> Object Ctrl 2) Ind 3)
51N-1 51N-2 - Limit value supervision
CB 1 - - Load profile record
- RTD/mA measurement (optional)
DC 2 3 - Symmetrical components
ES 1 2
1)
Check availability of binary inputs/outputs Analog interface types 1)
from technical documentation Current transformer 4

2)
Control and indication function for
primary object Voltage transformer -
3)
Status indication function for
primary object
1)
Conventional transformer inputs
ESTART
ESTART
REMARKS
18× Optional 3× No. of Calculated OR Alternative
MAP function instances value function to be
MAP Io/Uo defined when
6xRTD ordering
2xmA
GUID-4A93E0BB-46C2-4A06-BC4F-50C42B51366F V2 EN
Figure 17: Functionality overview for standard configuration A
40 REM615
Application Manual
3.3.2.1 Default I/O connections
Connector pins for each input and output are presented in the IED physical
connections section.
Table 11: Default connections for binary inputs
Binary input Description
X120-BI1 Emergency start
X120-BI2 Circuit breaker closed
X120-BI3 Circuit breaker open
X120-BI4 External restart inhibit
Table 12: Default connections for mA/RTD inputs

RTD/mA input Default usage
X130-AI1 -
X130-AI2 -
X130-AI3 Motor winding U temperature
X130-AI4 Motor winding V temperature
X130-AI5 Motor winding W temperature
X130-AI6 Motor cooling air temperature
X130-AI7 Motor bearing temperature
X130-AI8 Motor ambient temperature
Table 13: Default connections for binary outputs

Binary output Description
X100-PO1 Restart enable
X100-PO2 Breaker failure backup trip to upstream breaker
X100-SO1 Open command (for contractor application)
X100-SO2 Start indication
X100-PO3 Open circuit breaker/trip
X100-PO4 Close circuit breaker
X110-HSO1 Arc protection instance 1 operate activated
Table 14: Default connections for LEDs

LED Description
1 Short-circuit protection operate
2 Earth-fault protection operate
3 Thermal overload protection operate
REM615 41
Application Manual
LED Description
4 Combined operate indication of the other protection functions
5 Motor restart inhibit
6 Breaker failure protection operate
7 Disturbance recorder triggered
8 Circuit breaker condition monitoring alarm
9 TCS, motor runtime counter or measuring circuit fault alarm
10 Arc protection operate
11 Emergency start enabled
3.3.2.2 Default disturbance recorder settings

Table 15: Default disturbance recorder analog channels
Channel Description
1 IL1
2 IL2
3 IL3
4 Io
5 -
6 -
7 -
8 -
9 -
10 -
11 -
12 -
Table 16: Default disturbance recorder binary channels

Channel ID text Level trigger mode
1 PHLPTOC1 - start Positive or Rising
2 PHIPTOC2 - start Positive or Rising
3 EFLPTOC1 - start Positive or Rising
4 EFHPTOC1 - start Positive or Rising
5 MPTTR1 - alarm Level trigger off
6 MPTTR1 - blk restart Level trigger off
7 ESMGAPC1 - st emerg ena Level trigger off
8 STTPMSU1 - mot startup Positive or Rising
9 STTPMSU1 - lock start Level trigger off
10 MNSPTOC1 - start Positive or Rising
11 MNSPTOC1 - blk restart Level trigger off
42 REM615
Application Manual

14 PREVPTOC1 - start Positive or Rising
15 MAPGAPC1 - start Positive or Rising
18 CCBRBRF1 - trret Level trigger off
19 CCBRBRF1 - trbu Level trigger off
20 PHLPTOC1 - operate Level trigger off
21 PHIPTOC2 - operate Level trigger off
22 JAMPTOC1 - operate Level trigger off
23 EFLPTOC1 - operate Level trigger off
EFHPTOC2 - operate
24 MNSPTOC1 - operate Level trigger off
MNSPTOC2 - operate
25 PREVPTOC1 - operate Level trigger off
26 LOFLPTUC1 - operate Level trigger off
27 MPTTR1 - operate Level trigger off
28 MAPGAPC1 - operate Level trigger off
31 X120BI1 - Emerg start ena Level trigger off
32 X120BI2 - CB closed Level trigger off
33 X120BI3 - CB opened Level trigger off
34 X120BI4 - Ext restart inhibit Level trigger off
35 STTPMSU1 - opr iit Positive or Rising
36 CCSPVC1 - fail Level trigger off
37 ARCSARC1 - ARC flt det Level trigger off
ARCSARC2 - ARC flt det
38 ARCSARC1 - operate Positive or Rising
3.3.3 Functional diagrams

The functional diagrams describe the default input, output, alarm LED and function-
to-function connections. The default connections can be viewed and changed with
PCM600 according to the application requirements.
REM615 43
Application Manual
The analog channels have fixed connections to the different function blocks inside the
IED’s standard configuration. However, the 12 analog channels available for the
disturbance recorder function are freely selectable as a part of the disturbance
recorder’s parameter settings.
The phase currents to the IED are fed from a current transformer. The residual current
to the IED is fed from either residually connected CTs, an external core balance CT,
neutral CT or calculated internally.
The IED offers six different settings group which can be set based on individual needs.
Each group can be activated or deactivated using the setting group settings available
in the IED.
Depending on the communication protocol the required function block needs to be

instantiated in the configuration.
3.3.3.1 Functional diagrams for protection
The functional diagrams describe the IEDs protection functionality in detail and
according to the factory set default connections.
Two overcurrent stages are offered for overcurrent and short-circuit protection. The
non-directional low stage PHLPTOC1 can be used for overcurrent protection whereas
instantaneous stage PHIPTOC1 can be used for short-circuit protection. The
operation of PHIPTOC1 is not blocked as default by any functionality and it should be
set over the motor start current level to avoid unnecessary operation. The Motor load
jam protection function JAMPTOC1 is blocked by the motor start-up protection
function.
PHIPTOC1
BLOCK OPERATE PHIPTOC1_OPERATE
ENA_MULT START PHIPTOC1_START
PHLPTOC1
BLOCK OPERATE PHLPTOC1_OPERATE
ENA_MULT START PHLPTOC1_START
JAMPTOC1
STTPMSU1_MOT_STARTUP BLOCK OPERATE JAMPTOC1_OPERATE
GUID-6418DDC4-68C0-486E-B8C0-11C1F3A9ADE8 V1 EN
Figure 18: Overcurrent protection functions
Two negative-sequence overcurrent protection stages MNSPTOC1 and MNSPTOC2

are provided for phase unbalance protection. These functions are used to protect the
motor against phase unbalance. Unbalance in the network feeder of the motor causes
overheating of the motor.
44 REM615
Application Manual
MNSPTOC1
CCSPVC1_FAIL BLOCK OPERATE MNSPTOC1_OPERATE
START MNSPTOC1_START
BLK_RESTART MNSPTOC1_BLK_RESTART
MNSPTOC2
OR
MNSPTOC1_OPERATE B1 O MNSPTOC_OPERATE
MNSPTOC2_OPERATE B2
GUID-E6A3B420-A91C-41D8-9015-D3DF46E8EFDD V2 EN
Figure 19: Negative-sequence overcurrent protection function
The phase reversal protection PREVPTOC1 is based on the calculated negative

phase-sequence current. It detects high negative sequence current values during motor
start-up, caused by incorrectly connected phases, which in turn causes the motor to
rotate in the opposite direction.
The negative-sequence and phase reversal protection are blocked if the current circuit
supervision detects failure in the current measurement circuit.
PREVPTOC1
CCSPVC1_FAIL BLOCK OPERATE PREVPTOC1_OPERATE
START PREVPTOC1_START
GUID-D3963D96-A662-4F2F-BD5F-AA22ADDA7487 V2 EN
Figure 20: Phase reversal protection function
Two stages are provided for non-directional earth-fault protection to detect phase-to-
earth faults that may be the result of, for example, insulation ageing.
REM615 45
Application Manual
EFHPTOC1
PHIPTOC1_START BLOCK OPERATE EFHPTOC1_OPERATE
ENA_MULT START EFHPTOC1_START
EFLPTOC1
PHIPTOC1_START BLOCK OPERATE EFLPTOC1_OPERATE
ENA_MULT START EFLPTOC1_START
AND
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE B1 O EFxPTOC_OPERATE
EFLPTOC1_OPERATE B2
GUID-3EAB80E2-7348-4463-8C97-93FF0A1211C4 V1 EN
Figure 21: Earth-fault protection functions
The emergency start function ESMGAPC1 allows motor start-ups although the
calculated thermal level or cumulative start-up time counter is blocking the restart.
The emergency start is enabled for ten minutes after the selected binary input
X120:BI1 is energized.
On the rising edge of the emergency start signal, various events occur.
• The calculated thermal level in MPTTR1 is set slightly below the restart inhibit
level to allow at least one motor start-up.
• The value of the cumulative start-up time counter STTPMSU1 is set slightly
below the set restart inhibit value to allow at least one motor start-up.
• The set start value of the MAPGAPC1 function is increased (or decreased)
depending on the Start value Add setting (only if the optional RTD/mA module
is included).
• Alarm LED 11 is activated.
A new emergency start cannot be made until the emergency start signal has been reset
and the emergency start time has expired.
ESMGAPC1
BLOCK ST_EMERG_ENA ESMGAPC1_ST_EMERG_ENA
X120_BI1_EMERG_START_ENA ST_EMERG_RQ
GUID-7532106A-2E0A-4864-B9CE-5EDC4E15FDE6 V1 EN
Figure 22: Motor emergency start-up function
The thermal overload protection for motors MPTTR1 detects short and long term
overloads under varying load conditions. When the emergency start request is issued
for the emergency start function, it activates the corresponding input of the thermal
overload function. Restart blocking, issued by the thermal overload function, prevents
the closing of the breaker in machine overload situation. The emergency start request
removes the blocking and enables the restarting of the motor.
46 REM615
Application Manual
If the IED is ordered with RTD/mA card, the motor ambient temperature can be
measured with input RTD X130:AI8 and it is connected to the thermal overload
protection function MPTTR1.
MPTTR1
BLOCK OPERATE MPTTR1_OPERATE
ESMGAPC1_ST_EMERG_ENA START_EMERG ALARM MPTTR1_ALARM
X130_AI8_MOTOR_AMBIENT_TEMP TEMP_AMB BLK_RESTART MPTTR1_BLK_RESTART
GUID-A48D50ED-BA78-4159-9913-8E73F26B4D84 V1 EN
Figure 23: Thermal overcurrent protection function
The restart inhibit is activated for a set period when a circuit breaker is opened. This
is called remanence voltage protection where the motor has damping remanence
voltage after the circuit breaker opening. Re-closing after a too short period of time
can lead to stress for the machine and other apparatus. The remanence voltage
protection waiting time can be set by a timer function TPSGAPC1.
The restart inhibit is also activated under various conditions.
• An active trip command

• Motor start-up supervision has issued lockout
• Motor unbalance function has issued restart blocking
• An external restart inhibit is activated by a binary input X120:BI4
With the motor start-up supervision function STTPMSU1, the starting of the motor is
supervised by monitoring three-phase currents or the status of the energizing circuit
breaker of the motor. When the emergency start request is activated by ESMGAPC1
and STTPMSU1 is in lockout state, which inhibits motor starting, the lockout is
deactivated and emergency starting is available.
STTPMSU1
BLOCK OPR_IIT STTPMSU1_OPR_IIT
BLK_LK_ST OPR_STALL
X120_BI2_CB_CLOSED CB_CLOSED MOT_START STTPMSU1_MOT_STARTUP
STALL_IND LOCK_START STTPMSU1_LOCK_START
ESMGAPC1_ST_EMERG_ENA ST_EMERG_ENA
GUID-AE31431D-358F-42EA-B2EB-7E4CC2BD7B92 V1 EN
Figure 24: Motor start-up supervision function
The runtime counter for machines and devices MDSOPT1 provides history data since
the last commissioning. The counter counts the total number of motor running hours
and is incremented when the energizing circuit breaker is closed.
MDSOPT1
BLOCK ALARM MDSOPT1_ALARM
X120_BI2_CB_CLOSED POS_ACTIVE WARNING
RESET
GUID-2714A54C-C7E2-4A62-A9F1-44764D8A92CB V1 EN
Figure 25: Motor runtime counter
The loss of load situation is detected by LOFLPTUC1. The loss of load situation
occurs, for example, if there is a damaged pump or a broken conveyor.
REM615 47
Application Manual
LOFLPTUC1
BLOCK OPERATE LOFLPTUC1_OPERATE
START
GUID-460792B9-EFF6-4678-9A43-97DF301F48EE V1 EN
Figure 26: Loss of load protection function
The RTD/mA monitoring (optional) functionality provides several temperature

measurements for motor protection. Temperature of the motor windings U, V and W
is measured with inputs RTD X130:AI3, RTD X130:AI4, and RTD X130:AI5. The
measured values are connected from function X130 (RTD) to function MAX3. The
maximum temperature value is connected to the multipurpose analog protection block
MAPGAPC1.
The motor cooling air temperature and motor bearing temperature can be measured
with inputs RTD X130:AI6 and RTD X130:AI7. The protection functionality from
these temperatures is provided by MAPGAPC2 and MAPGAPC3 functions.
MAX3 MAPGAPC1
X130_AI3_MOTOR_WDG_U_TEMP IN1 OUT AI_VALUE OPERATE MAPGAPC1_OPERATE
X130_AI4_MOTOR_WDG_V_TEMP IN2 BLOCK START MAPGAPC1_START
X130_AI5_MOTOR_WDG_W_TEMP IN3 ENA_ADD
ESMGAPC1_ST_EMERG_ENA
MAPGAPC2
X130_AI6_MOTOR_COOLING_AIR_TEMP AI_VALUE OPERATE MAPGAPC2_OPERATE
BLOCK START MAPGAPC2_START
ENA_ADD
MAPGAPC3
X130_AI7_MOTOR_BEARING_TEMP AI_VALUE OPERATE MAPGAPC3_OPERATE
ENA_ADD
OR6
MAPGAPC1_OPERATE B1 O MAPGAPC_OPERATE
MAPGAPC2_OPERATE B2
MAPGAPC3_OPERATE B3
B4
B5
B6
GUID-7BC533E6-EB4E-488F-A11C-9E86943509B1 V1 EN
Figure 27: Multipurpose mA/RTD monitoring
The circuit breaker failure protection CCBRBRF1 is initiated via the START input by
number of different protection functions available in the IED. The breaker failure
protection function offers different operating modes associated with the circuit
breaker position and the measured phase and residual currents.
48 REM615
Application Manual
The circuit breaker failure protection function has two operating outputs: TRRET and
TRBU. The TRRET operate output is used for retripping its own breaker through
TRPPTRC2_TRIP. The TRBU output is used to give a backup trip to the breaker
feeding upstream. For this purpose, the TRBU operate output signal is connected to the
binary output X100:PO2.
CCBRBRF1
OR6 OR6
BLOCK CB_FAULT_AL
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE B1 O B1 O START TRBU CCBRBRF1_TRBU
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE B2 B2 POSCLOSE TRRET CCBRBRF1_TRRET
JAMPTOC1_OPERATE B3 B3 CB_FAULT
EFLPTOC1_OPERATE B4 B4
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE B5 B5
MNSPTOC1_OPERATE B6 B6
OR6
MNSPTOC2_OPERATE B1 O
STTPMSU1_OPR_IIT B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
ARCSARC1_OPERATE
ARCSARC2_OPERATE
ARCSARC3_OPERATE
X120_BI2_CB_CLOSED
GUID-D7C7B065-6A72-4E5E-8E4A-FB3EDD8699F5 V1 EN
Figure 28: Circuit breaker failure protection function
Three arc protection stages ARCSARC1...3 are included as an optional function. The
arc protection offers individual function blocks for three arc sensors that can be
connected to the IED. Each arc protection function block has two different operation
modes, that is, with or without the phase and residual current check.
The operate signals from ARCSARC1...3 are connected to both trip logic TRPPTRC1
and TRPPTRC2. If the IED is ordered with high speed binary outputs, the individual
operate signals from ARCSARC1...3 are connected to dedicated trip logic
TRPPTRC3...5. The outputs of TRPPTRC3...5 are available at high speed outputs
X110:HSO1, X110:HSO2 and X110:HSO3.
REM615 49
Application Manual
ARCSARC1
BLOCK OPERATE ARCSARC1_OPERATE
REM_FLT_ARC ARC_FLT_DET ARCSARC1_ARC_FLT_DET
OPR_MODE
ARCSARC2
OPR_MODE
ARCSARC3
OPR_MODE
OR6
ARCSARC1_OPERATE B1 O ARC_OPERATE
ARCSARC2_OPERATE B2
ARCSARC3_OPERATE B3
B4
B5
B6
GUID-41BDA7A8-9364-447E-9334-AC8C986A4596 V1 EN
TRPPTRC3
BLOCK TRIP TRPPTRC3_TRIP
ARCSARC1_OPERATE OPERATE CL_LKOUT
RST_LKOUT
TRPPTRC4
RST_LKOUT
TRPPTRC5
RST_LKOUT
GUID-6C3DC16F-44CE-431F-ACB1-EE82D5AB5540 V1 EN
Figure 29: Arc protection with dedicated HSO
General start and operate signals from all the functions are connected to pulse timer
TPGAPC1 for setting the minimum pulse length for the outputs. The output from
TPGAPC1 is connected to binary outputs.
50 REM615
Application Manual
OR6 OR6 TPGAPC1

PHLPTOC1_START B1 O B1 O IN1 OUT1 GENERAL_START_PULSE
PHIPTOC1_START B2 B2 IN2 OUT2
EFLPTOC1_START B3 B3
EFHPTOC1_START B4 B4
STTPMSU1_MOT_STARTUP B5 B5
STTPMSU1_LOCK_START B6 B6
OR6
MNSPTOC1_START B1 O
MNSPTOC2_START B2
PREVPTOC1_START B3
MAPGAPC1_START B4
MAPGAPC2_START B5
MAPGAPC3_START B6
GUID-D36EAFFF-2A57-4C37-B400-AD9E5F234C53 V1 EN
Figure 30: General start and operate signals
The operate signals from the protection functions are connected to trip logics
TRPPTRC1. The output of these trip logic functions is available at binary outputs
X100:PO3 and X100:SO1. The trip logic functions are provided with a lockout and
latching function, event generation and the trip signal duration setting. If the lockout
operation mode is selected, the binary input can be assigned to RST_LKOUT input of
the trip logic to enable external reset with a push button.
Three other trip logics TRPPTRC3...4 are also available if the IED is ordered with
high speed binary outputs options.
TRPPTRC1
OR6 OR6
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE B1 O B1 O OPERATE CL_LKOUT
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE B2 B2 RST_LKOUT
JAMPTOC1_OPERATE B3 B3
EFLPTOC1_OPERATE B4 B4
OR6
PREVPTOC1_OPERATE B2
LOFLPTUC1_OPERATE B3
MPTTR1_OPERATE B4
STTPMSU1_OPR_IIT B5
B6
OR6
CCBRBRF1_TRRET B1 O
ARCSARC1_OPERATE B2
ARCSARC2_OPERATE B3
ARCSARC3_OPERATE B4
B5
B6
OR6
MAPGAPC1_OPERATE B1 O
MAPGAPC2_OPERATE B2
MAPGAPC3_OPERATE B3
B4
B5
B6
GUID-C3F9216B-BD31-467B-A966-E363A2A815F2 V1 EN
Figure 31: Trip logic TRPPTRC1
REM615 51
Application Manual
3.3.3.2 Functional diagrams for disturbance recorder
The START and the OPERATE outputs from the protection stages are routed to trigger
the disturbance recorder or, alternatively, only to be recorded by the disturbance
recorder depending on the parameter settings. Additionally, the selected signals from
different functions and the few binary inputs are also connected to the disturbance
recorder.
RDRE1
PHLPTOC1_START C1 TRIGGERED DISTURB_RECORD_TRIGGERED
PHIPTOC1_START C2
EFLPTOC1_START C3
EFHPTOC1_START C4
MPTTR1_ALARM C5
MPTTR1_BLK_RESTART C6
ESMGAPC1_ST_EMERG_ENA C7
STTPMSU1_MOT_STARTUP C8
STTPMSU1_LOCK_START C9
MNSPTOC1_START C10
MNSPTOC1_BLK_RESTART C11
MNSPTOC2_START C12
PREVPTOC1_START C14
MAPGAPC1_START C15
MAPGAPC2_START C16
MAPGAPC3_START C17
CCBRBRF1_TRRET C18
CCBRBRF1_TRBU C19
OR PHLPTOC1_OPERATE C20
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE C21
EFLPTOC1_OPERATE B1 O JAMPTOC1_OPERATE C22
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE B2 C23
C24
PREVPTOC1_OPERATE C25
LOFLPTUC1_OPERATE C26
MPTTR1_OPERATE C27
MAPGAPC1_OPERATE C28
OR MAPGAPC2_OPERATE C29
MNSPTOC1_OPERATE B1 O X120_BI1_EMERG_START_ENA C31
MNSPTOC2_OPERATE B2 X120_BI2_CB_CLOSED C32
X120_BI3_CB_OPENED C33
X120_BI4_EXT_RESTART_INHIBIT C34
STTPMSU1_OPR_IIT C35
CCSPVC1_FAIL C36
OR6 C37
ARCSARC1_OPERATE C38
ARCSARC1_ARC_FLT_DET B1 O ARCSARC2_OPERATE C39
ARCSARC2_ARC_FLT_DET B2 ARCSARC3_OPERATE C40
ARCSARC3_ARC_FLT_DET B3 C41
B4 C42
B5 C43
B6 C44
C45
C46
C47
C48
C49
C50
C51
C52
C53
C54
C55
C56
C57
C58
C59
C60
C61
C62
C63
C64
GUID-4767F54E-444D-4CFC-ACD7-6A7179446678 V2 EN
Figure 32: Disturbance recorder
3.3.3.3 Functional diagrams for condition monitoring
CCSPVC1 detects failures in the current measuring circuits. When a failure is

detected, it can be used to block the current protection functions that measure the
calculated sequence component currents to avoid unnecessary operation. However,
the BLOCK input signal is not connected in the configuration.
52 REM615
Application Manual
CCSPVC1
BLOCK FAIL CCSPVC1_FAIL
ALARM CCSPVC1_ALARM
GUID-6BC73CDF-8A4C-4619-AD3B-A2A90F1D7CC6 V2 EN
Figure 33: Current circuit supervision function
The circuit-breaker condition monitoring function SSCBR1 supervises the switch

status based on the connected binary input information and the measured current
levels. SSCBR1 introduces various supervision methods.
SSCBR1
BLOCK TRV_T_OP_ALM SSCBR1_TRV_T_OP_ALM
X120_BI3_CB_OPENED POSOPEN TRV_T_CL_ALM SSCBR1_TRV_T_CL_ALM
X120_BI2_CB_CLOSED POSCLOSE SPR_CHR_ALM SSCBR1_SPR_CHR_ALM
CB_OPEN_COMMAND OPEN_CB_EXE OPR_ALM SSCBR1_OPR_ALM
CB_CLOSE_COMMAND CLOSE_CB_EXE OPR_LO SSCBR1_OPR_LO
PRES_ALM_IN IPOW_ALM SSCBR1_IPOW_ALM
PRES_LO_IN IPOW_LO SSCBR1_IPOW_LO
SPR_CHR_ST CB_LIFE_ALM SSCBR1_CB_LIFE_ALM
SPR_CHR MON_ALM SSCBR1_MON_ALM
RST_IPOW PRES_ALM SSCBR1_PRES_ALM
RST_CB_WEAR PRES_LO SSCBR1_PRES_LO
RST_TRV_T OPENPOS
RST_SPR_T INVALIDPOS
CLOSEPOS
GUID-FC1FB871-CEB4-4474-AD33-BDDAE69AE66B V1 EN
Figure 34: Circuit-breaker condition monitoring function
OR6
SSCBR1_TRV_T_OP_ALM B1 O
SSCBR1_TRV_T_CL_ALM B2
SSCBR1_SPR_CHR_ALM B3
SSCBR1_OPR_ALM B4
SSCBR1_OPR_LO B5 OR
SSCBR1_IPOW_ALM B6
B1 O SSCBR1_ALARMS
B2
OR6
SSCBR1_IPOW_LO B1 O
SSCBR1_CB_LIFE_ALM B2
SSCBR1_MON_ALM B3
SSCBR1_PRES_ALM B4
SSCBR1_PRES_LO B5
B6
GUID-D1CCF380-E15F-4D4A-A2B2-E91C289A900A V1 EN
Figure 35: Logic for circuit breaker monitoring alarm
Two separate trip circuit supervision functions are included: TCSSCBR1 for power
output X100:PO3 for master trip and TCSSCBR2 for power output X100:PO4 for
circuit breaker closing. The trip circuit supervision TCSSCRB1 is blocked by the
master trip TRPPTRC1 and the circuit breaker open signal. The trip circuit
supervision function TCSSCBR2 is blocked by the circuit breaker close signal.
It is assumed that there is no external resistor in the circuit breaker

tripping coil circuit connected in parallel with the circuit breaker
normally open auxiliary contact.
REM615 53
Application Manual
OR TCSSCBR1
X120_BI3_CB_OPENED B1 O BLOCK ALARM TCSSCBR1_ALARM
TRPPTRC1_TRIP B2
TCSSCBR2
X120_BI2_CB_CLOSED BLOCK ALARM TCSSCBR2_ALARM
OR
TCSSCBR1_ALARM B1 O TCSSCBR_ALARM
TCSSCBR2_ALARM B2
GUID-4303B14D-B03D-4E5B-A072-30FCFD2F4D7A V1 EN
Figure 36: Trip circuit supervision function
3.3.3.4 Functional diagrams for control and interlocking
The circuit breaker closing is enabled when the ENA_CLOSE input is activated. The
input can be activated by the configuration logic, which is a combination of the
disconnector or breaker truck and earth-switch position status, status of the trip logics,
gas pressure alarm and circuit breaker spring charging status. In the configuration,
only trip logic activates the close-enable signal to the circuit-breaker control function
block. The open operation for circuit breaker is always enabled.
Connect the additional signals required by the application for closing

and opening of the circuit breaker.
CBXCBR1
X120_BI3_CB_OPENED POSOPEN SELECTED
X120_BI2_CB_CLOSED POSCLOSE EXE_OP CBXCBR1_EXE_OP
TRUE ENA_OPEN EXE_CL CBXCBR1_EXE_CL
CBXCBR1_ENA_CLOSE ENA_CLOSE OP_REQ
FALSE BLK_OPEN CL_REQ
RESTART_INHIBIT BLK_CLOSE OPENPOS
CBXBCR1_AU_OPEN AU_OPEN CLOSEPOS
CBXBCR1_AU_CLOSE AU_CLOSE OKPOS
TRIP OPEN_ENAD
SYNC_OK CLOSE_ENAD CBXCBR_CLOSE_ENAD
SYNC_ITL_BYP
GUID-AF13D032-2E0C-42EE-9047-992D53777E20 V2 EN
Figure 37: Circuit breaker 1 control logic
OR
CBXCBR1_EXE_CL B1 O CB_CLOSE_COMMAND
B2
GUID-37D6FF45-A028-45E1-9030-B19466A67253 V1 EN
Figure 38: Signals for closing coil of circuit breaker 1
54 REM615
Application Manual
OR
TRPPTRC1_TRIP B1 O CB_OPEN_COMMAND
CBXCBR1_EXE_OP B2
GUID-0D529A3A-6F2A-43DF-931D-743A14C45946 V1 EN
Figure 39: Signals for opening coil of circuit breaker 1
NOT
TRPPTRC1_TRIP IN OUT CBXCBR1_ENA_CLOSE
GUID-4ECE441D-D55F-4DEA-AF7A-EEE210EA19BE V1 EN
Figure 40: Circuit breaker 1 close enable logic
Connect higher-priority conditions before enabling the closing of

circuit breaker. These conditions cannot be bypassed with bypass
feature of the function.
OR6
MPTTR1_BLK_RESTART B1 O RESTART_INHIBIT
END_OF_REMANENCE_TIME B2
TRPPTRC1_TRIP B3
B4
B5
OR6 B6
STTPMSU1_LOCK_START B1 O
MNSPTOC1_BLK_RESTART B2
X120_BI4_EXT_RESTART_INHIBIT B4
B5
B6
GUID-4D9EA332-C1C1-4307-BC8B-AF0025FA3ED8 V1 EN
Figure 41: Circuit breaker 1 close blocking logic
When the motor restart is inhibited, the BLK_CLOSE input is activated and the circuit
breaker is not closed. When all conditions of the circuit breaker closing are met, the
CLOSE_ENAD output of the CBXCBR1 is activated and the X100:PO1 output is
closed.
The configuration also includes restart inhibit. Restart inhibit is activated under
various conditions.

• Thermal protection has issued blocked restart
• Time during which remanence voltage is present
The configuration includes logic for generating circuit breaker external closing and
opening command with the IED in local or remote mode.
Check the logic for the external circuit breaker closing command and
modify it according to the application.
REM615 55
Application Manual
Connect the additional signals for closing and opening of circuit

breaker in local or remote mode, if applicable for the configuration.
AND
CONTROL_LOCAL B1 O
FALSE B2
OR
B1 O CBXCBR1_AU_CLOSE
B2
AND
CONTROL_REMOTE B1 O
FALSE B2
GUID-5E40E51B-253D-4CEA-AEBC-376288BD0824 V1 EN
Figure 42: External closing command for circuit breaker 1
AND
CONTROL_LOCAL B1 O
FALSE B2
OR
B1 O CBXBCR1_AU_OPEN
B2
AND
CONTROL_REMOTE B1 O
FALSE B2
GUID-68245F45-CB10-416F-8096-2C3EDADEBF36 V1 EN
Figure 43: External opening command for circuit breaker 1
3.3.3.5 Functional diagrams for measurement functions
The phase current inputs to the IED are measured by the three-phase current
measurement function CMMXU1. The current input is connected to the X120 card in
the back panel. The sequence current measurement CSMSQI1 measures the sequence
current and the residual current measurement RESCMMXU1 measures the residual
current.
The measurements can be seen in the LHMI and they are available under the
measurement option in the menu selection. Based on the settings, function blocks can
generate low alarm or warning and high alarm or warning signals for the measured
current values.
The load profile record LDPRLRC1 is included in the measurements sheet.

LDPRLRC1 offers the ability to observe the loading history of the corresponding
feeder.
CMMXU1
BLOCK HIGH_ALARM
HIGH_WARN
LOW_WARN
LOW_ALARM
GUID-B514CC03-FA19-4BED-9DAF-175C11DFD8E8 V1 EN
Figure 44: Current measurement: Three-phase current measurement
56 REM615
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CSMSQI1
GUID-CBE90941-AFD2-463F-9F9C-4D04917A21EC V1 EN
Figure 45: Current measurement: Sequence current measurement
RESCMMXU1
BLOCK HIGH_ALARM
HIGH_WARN
GUID-E2233F77-F025-467F-AD28-135BDC53C125 V1 EN
Figure 46: Current measurement: Residual current measurement
FLTRFRC1
BLOCK
CB_CLRD
GUID-7241F46A-5CB0-41F1-AEEB-30A501A90244 V2 EN
Figure 47: Other measurement: Data monitoring
LDPRLRC1
RSTMEM MEM_WARN
MEM_ALARM
GUID-5DFC88FD-420E-43ED-AAEA-6425B3314F90 V2 EN
Figure 48: Other measurement: Load profile record
3.3.3.6 Functional diagrams for I/O and alarm LEDs
X120_BI1_EMERG_START_ENA
X120 (AIM).X120-Input 1
X120_BI2_CB_CLOSED
X120_BI3_CB_OPENED
X120_BI4_EXT_RESTART_INHIBIT
GUID-F7FCB288-172A-4EB8-AEF5-C74570C2579F V1 EN
Figure 49: Default binary inputs - X120
REM615 57
Application Manual
CBXCBR_CLOSE_ENAD
X100 (PSM).X100-PO1
CCBRBRF1_TRBU
X100 (PSM).X100-PO2
TRPPTRC1_TRIP
X100 (PSM).X100-SO1
GENERAL_START_PULSE
X100 (PSM).X100-SO2
CB_OPEN_COMMAND
X100 (PSM).X100-PO3
CB_CLOSE_COMMAND
X100 (PSM).X100-PO4
GUID-1835C57B-317C-40A1-AFB1-97766B5CE903 V1 EN
Figure 50: Default binary outputs - X100
TRPPTRC3_TRIP
X110 (BIO-H).X110-HSO1
TRPPTRC4_TRIP
TRPPTRC5_TRIP
GUID-8DF2F2CA-FEBE-45C7-ABE2-E0A28E3C99B7 V1 EN
X130_AI3_MOTOR_WDG_U_TEMP
X130 (RTD).AI_VAL3
X130_AI4_MOTOR_WDG_V_TEMP
X130 (RTD).AI_VAL4
X130_AI5_MOTOR_WDG_W_TEMP
X130 (RTD).AI_VAL5
X130_AI6_MOTOR_COOLING_AIR_TEMP
X130 (RTD).AI_VAL6
X130_AI7_MOTOR_BEARING_TEMP
X130 (RTD).AI_VAL7
X130_AI8_MOTOR_AMBIENT_TEMP
X130 (RTD).AI_VAL8
GUID-6E527557-2DBA-4402-94D1-3B088F23A684 V1 EN
Figure 52: Default mA/RTD inputs - X130
58 REM615
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LED1
OK
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE ALARM
RESET
LED2
OK
EFxPTOC_OPERATE ALARM
RESET
LED3
OK
MPTTR1_OPERATE ALARM
RESET
LED4
OR6 OR
OK
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE B1 O B1 O ALARM
JAMPTOC1_OPERATE B2 B2 RESET
MNSPTOC_OPERATE B3
STTPMSU1_OPR_IIT B6
LED5
MAPGAPC_OPERATE OK
RESTART_INHIBIT ALARM
RESET
GUID-3A6579B1-1F7C-446A-ABAD-839B08B8697C V2 EN
LED6
OK
CCBRBRF1_TRBU ALARM
RESET
LED7
OK
DISTURB_RECORD_TRIGGERED ALARM
RESET
LED8
OK
SSCBR1_ALARMS ALARM
RESET
LED9
OR6
OK
TCSSCBR_ALARM B1 O ALARM
MDSOPT1_ALARM B2 RESET
CCRDIF1_ALARM B3
B4
B5
B6
LED10
OK
ARC_OPERATE ALARM
RESET
LED11
OK
ESMGAPC1_ST_EMERG_ENA ALARM
RESET
GUID-F6D597B3-832D-49BD-86D6-8136874F00DD V2 EN
Figure 53: Default LED connections
REM615 59
Application Manual
3.3.3.7 Functional diagrams for other timer logics
The configuration also includes logic for remanence voltage. The restart inhibit is
activated for a set period when a circuit breaker is in open state. This is called
remanence voltage protection where the motor has damping remanence voltage after
the opening of a circuit breaker. Reclosing after a short period of time can lead to stress
for the machine and other apparatus. The remanence voltage protection waiting time
can be set by a timer function TPSGAPC1.
TPSGAPC1
CB_OPEN_COMMAND IN1 OUT1 END_OF_REMANENCE_TIME
IN2 OUT2
GUID-8DD72101-BF5E-4FE5-9A08-A4CB851D8049 V1 EN
Figure 54: Timer logic for remanence voltage to disappear
3.3.3.8 Other functions
The configuration includes few instances of multipurpose protection function

MAPGAPC and different types of timers and control functions. These functions are
not included in application configuration but they can be added based on the system
requirements.
3.4 Standard configuration B
3.4.1 Applications
The standard configuration is intended for comprehensive protection and control

functionality of the circuit breaker controlled asynchronous motors. With minor
modifications, the standard configuration can also be applied for contactor controlled
motors. There is also an option for mA/RTD measurement and protection.
60 REM615
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3.4.2 Functions
UL1UL2UL3

CONFIGURATION
B

Configuration A
System
HMI

Time
Authorization

94/86 94/86 I ESC Clear
- Self-supervision
A
O R
L
U12 0. 0 kV
P 0.00 kW
SNTP, IRIG-B
3I
Q 0.00 kVAr
IL2 0 A

37 46M 46R I
AND
ESC Clear
O R
L
OR
Is2t n< 3Ith>M

49, 66, 48, 51LR 49M

ARC 3I>>> Protocols:
50L/50NL 50P/51P 3I Io
IEC 61850-8-1/-9-2LE
Modbus®
IEC 60870-5-103
3I>/Io>BF Ist> FUSEF CBCM MCS 3I DNP3
51BF/51NBF 51LR 60 CBCM MCS 3I Interfaces:
2× RS-485, RS-232
3I> 3I>> OPTS TCS Redundant protocols:
51P-1 51P-2 OPTM TCM HSR
PRP
RSTP
Io Io
Io>>
51N-2
Io - I, U, Io, P, Q, E, pf, f
Object Ctrl 2) Ind 3) - Limit value supervision
- RTD/mA measurement (optional)
DC 2 3 - Symmetrical components
Io>→
67N-1 ES 1 2
1)

Uo 2)
primary object Voltage transformer 3
UL1UL2UL3
3)
primary object
1)
UL1UL2UL3 2×
3U< U2> U1< f>/f<, ESTART
df/dt
27 47O- 47U+ ESTART
81
REMARKS
6xRTD ordering
2xmA
GUID-521A1FAA-FF73-4988-BA61-33AA451F33E0 V2 EN
Figure 55: Functionality overview for standard configuration B
REM615 61
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X110-BI1 Emergency restart inhibit
X110-BI2 External trip
X110-BI5 Voltage transformer secondary MCB open
X110-BI6 Emergency start
X110-BI7 Lockout reset
X110-BI8 Setting group change
Table 18: Default connections for mA/RTD inputs

RTD/mA input Default usage
X130-AI1 -
X130-AI2 -
X130-AI3 Motor winding U temperature
X130-AI4 Motor winding V temperature
X130-AI5 Motor winding W temperature
X130-AI6 Motor cooling air temperature
X130-AI7 Motor bearing temperature
X130-AI8 Motor ambient temperature

X110-SO1 Motor startup indication
X110-SO2 Thermal overload alarm
X110-SO3 Voltage protection alarm
62 REM615
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LED Description

Channel Description
1 IL1
2 IL2
3 IL3
4 Io
5 U1
6 U2
7 U3
8 -
9 -
10 -
11 -
12 -

3 DEFLPDEF1 - start Positive or Rising
REM615 63
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15 PHPTUV1 - start Positive or Rising
16 PSPTUV1 - start Positive or Rising
17 NSPTOV1 - start Positive or Rising
18 FRPFRQ1 - start Positive or Rising
28 DEFLPDEF1 - operate Level trigger off
EFHPTOC2 - operate
MNSPTOC2 - operate
33 PHPTUV1 - operate Level trigger off
34 PSPTUV1 - operate Level trigger off
35 NSPTOV1 - operate Level trigger off
36 FRPFRQ1 - operate Level trigger off
41 X110BI1 - Ext restart inhibit Positive or Rising
42 X110BI2 - Ext trip Level trigger off
43 X110BI6 - Emerg start ena Level trigger off
64 REM615
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46 X110BI7 - rst lockout Level trigger off
47 X110BI5 - MCB opened Level trigger off
48 X110BI8 - SG changed Level trigger off
50 SEQSPVC1 - fusef 3ph Level trigger off
51 SEQSPVC1 - fusef u Level trigger off
The phase voltages to the IED are fed from a voltage transformer.
in the IED.

REM615 65
Application Manual
set over the motor start current level to avoid unnecessary operation.
The motor load jam protection function JAMPTOC1 is blocked by the motor start-up
protection function.
PHIPTOC1
PHLPTOC1
JAMPTOC1
GUID-FAF481A6-E226-4328-8991-0D7633BB9552 V1 EN

MNSPTOC1
MNSPTOC2
OR
MNSPTOC2_OPERATE B2
GUID-0937403C-E21D-4AE5-8185-700ADDA35BEC V2 EN
66 REM615
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The phase reversal protection PREVPTOC1 is based on the calculated negative

phase-sequence current. It detects high negative sequence current values during motor
start-up, caused by incorrectly connected phases, which in turn causes the motor to
rotate in the opposite direction.
PREVPTOC1
CCSPVC1_FAIL BLOCK OPERATE PREVPTOC1_OPERATE
GUID-DC00B6A6-16DB-4C0C-B7FC-5ACF5386A3C3 V2 EN
One stage is provided for non-directional earth-fault protection EFHPTOC1 to detect

phase-to-earth faults that may be result of, for example, insulation ageing. In addition,
there is a directional protection stage DEFLPDEF1 which can also be used as a low
stage non-directional earth-fault protection without residual voltage requirement.
However, the residual voltage can help to detect earth faults at a low fault current level
selectively and to discriminate the apparent residual current caused, for example, by
partial current transformer saturation at motor start-up.
Both the directional and non-directional earth-fault are blocked by the activation of
instantaneous stage of overcurrent protection.
DEFLPDEF1
PHIPTOC1_START BLOCK OPERATE DEFLPDEF1_OPERATE
ENA_MULT START DEFLPDEF1_START
RCA_CTL
EFHPTOC1
GUID-C8EAF55D-77EB-4DF7-AAE6-4FA425177EEB V1 EN
REM615 67
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• The set start value of the MAPGAPC1 function is increased (or decreased)
depending on the Start value Add setting (only if the optional RTD/mA module
is included).
ESMGAPC1
GUID-C2126238-0890-4C29-8D21-EEC005C0D18B V1 EN
If IED is ordered with RTD/mA card, the motor ambient temperature can be measured
with input RTD X130:AI8 and it is connected to the thermal overload protection
function MPTTR1.
MPTTR1
X130_AI8_MOTOR_AMBIENT_TEMP TEMP_AMB BLK_RESTART MPTTR1_BLK_RESTART
GUID-A12B6BCE-4B5E-4B1E-A883-F4293FE3223F V1 EN
voltage after the circuit breaker opening. Reclosing after a too short period of time can
lead to stress for the machine and other apparatus. The remanence voltage protection
waiting time can be set by a timer function TPSGAPC1.

68 REM615
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The upstream blocking from the motor start-up is connected to the binary output
X110:SO1. The output is used for sending a blocking signal to the relevant
overcurrent protection stage of the IED at the infeeding bay.
STTPMSU1
BLK_LK_ST OPR_STALL
GUID-3C9059F5-9F2D-4C18-878D-0673AC41C70F V
MDSOPT1
RESET
GUID-95BB595F-CD69-49FB-8100-E0C61ACF80A7 V1 EN
LOFLPTUC1
START
GUID-3F2DA54F-8EE3-4270-83A1-35AAE360CED7 V1 EN
Figure 64: Loss of load protection function
The RTD/mA monitoring (optional) functionality provides several temperature

measurements for motor protection. Temperature of the motor windings U, V and W
is measured with inputs RTD X130:AI3, RTD X130:AI4, and RTD X130:AI5. The
measured values are connected from function X130 (RTD) to function MAX3. The
maximum temperature value is connected to the analog multipurpose protection
MAPGAPC1.
The motor cooling air temperature and motor bearing temperature can be measured
with inputs RTD X130:AI6 and RTD X130:AI7. The protection functionality from
these temperatures is provided by MAPGAPC2 and MAPGAPC3 functions.
REM615 69
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MAX3 MAPGAPC1
X130_AI3_MOTOR_WDG_U_TEMP IN1 OUT AI_VALUE OPERATE MAPGAPC1_OPERATE
X130_AI4_MOTOR_WDG_V_TEMP IN2 BLOCK START MAPGAPC1_START
X130_AI5_MOTOR_WDG_W_TEMP IN3 ENA_ADD
ESMGAPC1_ST_EMERG_ENA
MAPGAPC2
X130_AI6_MOTOR_COOLING_AIR_TEMP AI_VALUE OPERATE MAPGAPC2_OPERATE
ENA_ADD
MAPGAPC3
X130_AI7_MOTOR_BEARING_TEMP AI_VALUE OPERATE MAPGAPC3_OPERATE
ENA_ADD
OR6
MAPGAPC1_OPERATE B1 O MAPGAPC_OPERATE
MAPGAPC2_OPERATE B2
MAPGAPC3_OPERATE B3
B4
B5
B6
GUID-1DF158C9-B026-481C-BAE9-3FC674F02F0C V1 EN
Figure 65: Multipurpose mA/RTD monitoring
The three-phase undervoltage protection PHPTUV1 offers protection against

abnormal phase voltage conditions. The positive-sequence undervoltage protection
PSPTUV1 and negative-sequence overvoltage protection NSPTOV1 functions are
included to protect the machine against single-phasing, excessive unbalance between
phases and abnormal phase order.
A failure in the voltage measuring circuit is detected by the fuse failure function. The
activation is connected to block undervoltage protection functions and voltage based
unbalance protection functions to avoid faulty tripping. The three-phase undervoltage
protection PHPTUV1 in addition is also blocked during motor start-up to prevent
unwanted operation in case of a short voltage drop.
70 REM615
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PHPTUV1
BLOCK_PHPTUV BLOCK OPERATE PHPTUV1_OPERATE
START PHPTUV1_START
PSPTUV1
SEQSPVC1_FUSEF_U BLOCK OPERATE PSPTUV1_OPERATE
START PSPTUV1_START
NSPTOV1
SEQSPVC1_FUSEF_U BLOCK OPERATE NSPTOV1_OPERATE
START NSPTOV1_START
OR6
PHPTUV1_OPERATE B1 O VOLTAGE_PROT_OPERATE
PSPTUV1_OPERATE B2
NSPTOV1_OPERATE B3
B4
B5
B6
GUID-E6F20A5B-02C9-4856-900E-F94940807A6A V2 EN
Figure 66: Voltage protection function
Two frequency protection stages FRPFRQ1 and FRPFRQ2 are offered. These
functions are used to protect the motor against abnormal power system frequency.
REM615 71
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FRPFRQ1
BLOCK OPERATE FRPFRQ1_OPERATE
OPR_OFRQ
OPR_UFRQ
OPR_FRG
START FRPFRQ1_START
ST_OFRQ
ST_UFRQ
ST_FRG
FRPFRQ2
OPR_OFRQ
OPR_UFRQ
OPR_FRG
START FRPFRQ2_START
ST_OFRQ
ST_UFRQ
ST_FRG
OR
FRPFRQ1_OPERATE B1 O FREQUENCY_OPERATE
FRPFRQ2_OPERATE B2
GUID-8F3373F6-1FE5-4492-B941-2DC0A6CBDD29 V1 EN
Figure 67: Frequency protection function
number of different protection functions available in the IED. The circuit breaker
failure protection function offers different operating modes associated with the circuit
OR6
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE B1 O
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE B2 CCBRBRF1
JAMPTOC1_OPERATE B3 OR6
DEFLPDEF1_OPERATE B4 BLOCK CB_FAULT_AL
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE B5 B1 O START TRBU CCBRBRF1_TRBU
MNSPTOC1_OPERATE B6 B2 POSCLOSE TRRET CCBRBRF1_TRRET
B3 CB_FAULT
B4
B5
OR6 B6
STTPMSU1_OPR_IIT B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
ARCSARC1_OPERATE
ARCSARC2_OPERATE
ARCSARC3_OPERATE
X110_BI3_CB_CLOSED
GUID-61192BCD-46A7-444A-B09E-A85AAA307DF6 V1 EN
72 REM615
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modes, that is, with or without the phase and residual current check.
and TRPPTRC2. If the IED is ordered with high speed binary outputs, the individual
operate signals from ARCSARC1...3 are connected to dedicated trip logic
REM615 73
Application Manual
ARCSARC1
OPR_MODE
ARCSARC2
OPR_MODE
ARCSARC3
OPR_MODE
OR6
ARCSARC2_OPERATE B2
ARCSARC3_OPERATE B3
B4
B5
B6
GUID-AD2CD1B8-DEF5-4BEF-98EA-E1B9A9C04925 V1 EN
TRPPTRC3
X110_BI7_RST_LOCKOUT RST_LKOUT
TRPPTRC4
TRPPTRC5
GUID-6D80CE3D-2199-4449-A794-50D2FD8FA498 V1 EN
General start and operate from all the functions are connected to minimum pulse timer
TPGAPC for setting the minimum pulse length for the outputs. The output from
TPGAPC is connected to binary outputs.
74 REM615
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OR6
PHLPTOC1_START B1 O
PHIPTOC1_START B2
DEFLPDEF1_START B3
EFHPTOC1_START B4
STTPMSU1_MOT_STARTUP B5
STTPMSU1_LOCK_START B6
OR6
MNSPTOC1_START B1 O OR6
MNSPTOC2_START B2
PREVPTOC1_START B3 B1 O
PHPTUV1_START B4 B2
PSPTUV1_START B5 B3
NSPTOV1_START B6 B4
B5
B6
OR6
FRPFRQ1_START B1 O TPGAPC1
FRPFRQ2_START B2
MAPGAPC1_START B3 IN1 OUT1 GENERAL_START_PULSE
MAPGAPC2_START B4 IN2 OUT2 GENERAL_OPERATE_PULSE
MAPGAPC3_START B5
B6
OR6
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE B2 OR6
JAMPTOC1_OPERATE B3
DEFLPDEF1_OPERATE B4 B1 O
B4
B5
B6
OR6
MPTTR1_OPERATE B4
STTPMSU1_OPR_IIT B5
B6
OR6
ARCSARC1_OPERATE B1 O
ARCSARC2_OPERATE B2
ARCSARC3_OPERATE B3
PHPTUV1_OPERATE B4
PSPTUV1_OPERATE B5
NSPTOV1_OPERATE B6
OR6
FRPFRQ1_OPERATE B1 O
FRPFRQ2_OPERATE B2
MAPGAPC1_OPERATE B3
MAPGAPC2_OPERATE B4
MAPGAPC3_OPERATE B5
B6
GUID-81B01018-22D5-475E-B6FE-55830D5B7D80 V1 EN
The operate signals from the protection functions are connected to trip logics
TRPPTRC1. The output of these trip logic functions is available at binary output
X100:PO3 and also at X100:SO1. The trip logic functions are provided with a lockout
and latching function, event generation and the trip signal duration setting. If the
lockout operation mode is selected, binary input X110:BI7 can be assigned to
RST_LKOUT input of the trip logic to enable external reset with a push button.
REM615 75
Application Manual
TRPPTRC1
OR6 OR6
DEFLPDEF1_OPERATE B4 B4
OR6
MPTTR1_OPERATE B4
STTPMSU1_OPR_IIT B5
B6
OR6
CCBRBRF1_TRRET B1 O
ARCSARC1_OPERATE B2
ARCSARC2_OPERATE B3
ARCSARC3_OPERATE B4
B5
B6
OR6
PHPTUV1_OPERATE B1 O
PSPTUV1_OPERATE B2
NSPTOV1_OPERATE B3
X110_BI2_EXT_TRIP B4
FRPFRQ1_OPERATE B5
FRPFRQ2_OPERATE B6
OR6
MAPGAPC1_OPERATE B1 O
MAPGAPC2_OPERATE B2
MAPGAPC3_OPERATE B3
B4
B5
B6
X110_BI7_RST_LOCKOUT
GUID-096B82A8-C0C6-4079-A225-108F9BDCE59B V1 EN
recorder.
76 REM615
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RDRE1
PHIPTOC1_START C2
DEFLPDEF1_START C3
EFHPTOC1_START C4
MPTTR1_ALARM C5
MNSPTOC1_START C10
MNSPTOC2_START C12
PREVPTOC1_START C14
PHPTUV1_START C15
PSPTUV1_START C16
NSPTOV1_START C17
FRPFRQ1_START C18
OR FRPFRQ2_START C19
MAPGAPC1_START C20
DEFLPDEF1_OPERATE B1 O MAPGAPC2_START C21
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE B2 MAPGAPC3_START C22
CCBRBRF1_TRRET C23
CCBRBRF1_TRBU C24
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE C25
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE C26
OR JAMPTOC1_OPERATE C27
C28
MNSPTOC1_OPERATE B1 O C29
MNSPTOC2_OPERATE B2 PREVPTOC1_OPERATE C30
MPTTR1_OPERATE C32
PHPTUV1_OPERATE C33
PSPTUV1_OPERATE C34
NSPTOV1_OPERATE C35
FRPFRQ1_OPERATE C36
FRPFRQ2_OPERATE C37
X110_BI2_EXT_TRIP C42
X110_BI6_EMERG_START_ENA C43
X110_BI3_CB_CLOSED C44
X110_BI7_RST_LOCKOUT C46
X110_BI5_MCB_OPENED C47
X110_BI8_SG_CHANGE C48
SEQSPVC1_FUSEF_3PH C50
OR6 SEQSPVC1_FUSEF_U C51
CCSPVC1_FAIL C52
ARCSARC1_ARC_FLT_DET B1 O C53
B4 ARCSARC3_OPERATE C56
B5 C57
B6 C58
C59
C60
C61
C62
C63
C64
GUID-8F9EE49B-4A88-4990-9F5A-B1B934E45EE3 V2 EN
CCSPVC1 detects failures in the current measuring circuits. When a failure is

CCSPVC1
ALARM CCSPVC1_ALARM
GUID-89FEC503-CAB6-4068-9F76-A51950A66D43 V2 EN
The fuse failure supervision SEQSPVC1 detects failures in the voltage measurement
circuits. Failures, such as an open MCB, raise an alarm.
REM615 77
Application Manual
SEQSPVC1
BLOCK FUSEF_3PH SEQSPVC1_FUSEF_3PH
X110_BI3_CB_CLOSED CB_CLOSED FUSEF_U SEQSPVC1_FUSEF_U
DISCON_OPEN
X110_BI5_MCB_OPENED MINCB_OPEN
GUID-F8A7FA9C-4EE8-4943-B087-23C4BCF8A8D7 V2 EN
Figure 74: Fuse failure supervision function

SSCBR1
SPR_CHR_ST CB_LIFE_ALM SSCBR1_CB_LIFE_ALM
SPR_CHR MON_ALM SSCBR1_MON_ALM
RST_TRV_T OPENPOS
CLOSEPOS
GUID-D1AA4644-EE6F-4686-9FB8-3FDD20EE292F V1 EN
OR6
SSCBR1_OPR_ALM B4
SSCBR1_OPR_LO B5 OR
SSCBR1_IPOW_ALM B6
B1 O SSCBR1_ALARMS
B2
OR6
SSCBR1_IPOW_LO B1 O
SSCBR1_MON_ALM B3
SSCBR1_PRES_ALM B4
SSCBR1_PRES_LO B5
B6
GUID-30631446-3C4E-490A-A94C-70DC48E76E05 V1 EN
supervision TCSSCBR2 is blocked by the circuit breaker close signal.

78 REM615
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OR TCSSCBR1
TRPPTRC1_TRIP B2
TCSSCBR2
OR
TCSSCBR2_ALARM B2
GUID-DC6189A6-9C93-4DCF-BF50-4C649C270858 V1 EN
gas pressure alarm and circuit-breaker spring charging status. In the configuration,
only trip logic activates the close-enable signal to the circuit-breaker control function
block. The open operation for circuit breaker is always enabled.
Connect the additional signals required by the application for closing

and opening of the circuit breaker.
CBXCBR1
CBXCBR1_AU_OPEN AU_OPEN CLOSEPOS
CBXCBR1_AU_CLOSE AU_CLOSE OKPOS
TRIP OPEN_ENAD
SYNC_OK CLOSE_ENAD CBXCBR1_CLOSE_ENAD
SYNC_ITL_BYP
GUID-A15641C5-367C-4102-A450-D224AE38552E V2 EN
Figure 78: Circuit breaker 1 control logic
OR
B2
GUID-D943DA22-76B9-4B6C-BA53-B08A75D4FA72 V1 EN
Figure 79: Signals for closing coil of circuit breaker 1
REM615 79
Application Manual
OR
CBXCBR1_EXE_OP B2
GUID-0ED63062-F19D-46CF-9061-93275B1AE89D V1 EN
Figure 80: Signals for opening coil of circuit breaker 1
NOT
TRPPTRC1_TRIP IN OUT CBXCBR1_ENA_CLOSE
GUID-4BB7CA45-A584-4EE8-B2C0-E02D5B1CC8A1 V1 EN
Figure 81: Circuit breaker 1 close enable logic
Connect higher-priority conditions before enabling the circuit

breaker. These conditions cannot be bypassed with bypass feature of
the function.
OR6
TRPPTRC1_TRIP B3
B4
B5
OR6 B6
B5
B6
GUID-9523F9AB-A25C-461B-AB86-87A886DB6864 V1 EN
Figure 82: Circuit breaker 1 close blocking logic
closed.
The configuration also includes restart inhibit. Restart inhibit is activated under
various conditions.

80 REM615
Application Manual
Connect the additional signals for closing and opening of the circuit
breaker in local or remote mode, if applicable for the application.
AND
CONTROL_LOCAL B1 O
FALSE B2
OR
B2
AND
CONTROL_REMOTE B1 O
FALSE B2
GUID-8C7FDA1C-5D7C-4A66-930F-A8BE8AE53D0A V1 EN
Figure 83: External closing command for circuit breaker 1
AND
CONTROL_LOCAL B1 O
FALSE B2
OR
B2
AND
CONTROL_REMOTE B1 O
FALSE B2
GUID-8BC54BB0-CEE7-4890-B3DE-4B6957EBFD13 V1 EN
Figure 84: External opening command for circuit breaker 1
3.4.3.5 Functional diagrams for measurements functions
current.
The three-phase voltage inputs to the IED are measured by the three-phase voltage
measurement function VMMXU1 respectively. The voltage input is connected to the
X130 card in the back panel. The sequence voltage measurement VSMSQI1 measures
the sequence voltage.
current values.
The frequency measurement FMMXU1 of the power system and the three-phase
power and energy measurement PEMMXU1 are available. The load profile record
LDPRLRC1 is included in the measurements sheet. LDPRLRC1 offers the ability to
observe the loading history of the corresponding feeder.
REM615 81
Application Manual
CMMXU1
BLOCK HIGH_ALARM
HIGH_WARN
LOW_WARN
LOW_ALARM
GUID-C54F36DB-09E4-46E9-BF50-E2FDF16A25A9 V1 EN
CSMSQI1
GUID-942BB8E4-7E19-47BD-8B29-6362EEE0E29B V1 EN
RESCMMXU1
BLOCK HIGH_ALARM
HIGH_WARN
GUID-C9A8998D-3F0B-48A7-90AF-72C55FDF5A88 V1 EN
VMMXU1
BLOCK HIGH_ALARM
HIGH_WARN
LOW_WARN
LOW_ALARM
GUID-34CA9A90-7D2D-4949-91AB-CD24FC1758A8 V1 EN
Figure 88: Voltage measurement: Three-phase voltage measurement
VSMSQI1
GUID-151BF252-6601-46FB-9438-41761F0DA39A V1 EN
Figure 89: Voltage measurement: Sequence voltage measurement
FMMXU1
GUID-3BECF359-6024-4ACB-8EB8-C3CF5F416744 V1 EN
Figure 90: Other measurement: Frequency measurement
PEMMXU1
RSTACM
GUID-C453546A-9E42-4658-912A-B56187EA93D1 V1 EN
Figure 91: Other measurement: Three-phase power and energy measurement
FLTRFRC1
BLOCK
CB_CLRD
GUID-FE57CC4D-7B3C-4B3F-B412-D85686F59060 V2 EN
82 REM615
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LDPRLRC1
RSTMEM MEM_WARN
MEM_ALARM
GUID-DDA2CCF4-88C1-4AB7-9C80-13F7CD7F12FA V2 EN
X110 (BIO).X110-Input 1 OR
B1 O X110_BI1_EXT_RESTART_INHIBIT
B2
X110 (BIO-H).X110-Input 1
B1 O X110_BI2_EXT_TRIP
B2
B1 O X110_BI3_CB_CLOSED
B2
B1 O X110_BI4_CB_OPENED
B2
B1 O X110_BI5_MCB_OPENED
B2
B1 O X110_BI6_EMERG_START_ENA
B2
B1 O X110_BI7_RST_LOCKOUT
B2
B1 O X110_BI8_SG_CHANGE
B2
GUID-A7AD9820-AE94-4ADB-B4FD-60FAB8EF4AA7 V1 EN
REM615 83
Application Manual
MOTOR_STARTUP_PULSE
X110 (BIO).X110-SO1
TRPPTRC3_TRIP
THERMAL_ALARM_PULSE
X110 (BIO).X110-SO2
TRPPTRC4_TRIP
VOLTAGE_PROT_OPERATE_PULSE
X110 (BIO).X110-SO3
TRPPTRC5_TRIP
GENERAL_OPERATE_PULSE
X110 (BIO).X110-SO4
GUID-BB5646F5-9DBF-443C-B139-79A1FE45871A V1 EN
CBXCBR1_CLOSE_ENAD
X100 (PSM).X100-PO1
CCBRBRF1_TRBU
X100 (PSM).X100-PO2
TRPPTRC1_TRIP
X100 (PSM).X100-SO1
GENERAL_START_PULSE
X100 (PSM).X100-SO2
CB_OPEN_COMMAND
X100 (PSM).X100-PO3
CB_CLOSE_COMMAND
X100 (PSM).X100-PO4
GUID-F65EAF03-936D-4A46-AD94-D47FA8F66AF2 V1 EN
84 REM615
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X130_AI3_MOTOR_WDG_U_TEMP
X130 (RTD).AI_VAL3
X130_AI4_MOTOR_WDG_V_TEMP
X130 (RTD).AI_VAL4
X130_AI5_MOTOR_WDG_W_TEMP
X130 (RTD).AI_VAL5
X130_AI6_MOTOR_COOLING_AIR_TEMP
X130 (RTD).AI_VAL6
X130_AI7_MOTOR_BEARING_TEMP
X130 (RTD).AI_VAL7
X130_AI8_MOTOR_AMBIENT_TEMP
X130 (RTD).AI_VAL8
GUID-D47D1857-2F58-4456-9880-EBBE90CE9388 V1 EN
Figure 97: Default mA/RTD inputs X130
REM615 85
Application Manual
LED1
OK
RESET
LED2
OR
OK
DEFLPDEF1_OPERATE B1 O ALARM
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE B2 RESET
LED3
OK
RESET
LED4
OR6 OR6
OK
MNSPTOC_OPERATE B3 B3
VOLTAGE_PROT_OPERATE B4 B4
FREQUENCY_OPERATE B5 B5
MAPGAPC_OPERATE B6 B6
OR6
B1 O
PREVPTOC1_OPERATE B2 LED5
STTPMSU1_OPR_IIT B4 OK
B5 RESTART_INHIBIT ALARM
B6 RESET
GUID-7289A685-B44D-4FB0-879E-855252CD8DC3 V2 EN
86 REM615
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LED6
OK
CCBRBRF1_TRBU ALARM
RESET
LED7
OK
RESET
LED8
OK
SSCBR1_ALARMS ALARM
RESET
LED9
OR6
OK
SEQSPVC1_FUSEF_3PH B2 RESET
SEQSPVC1_FUSEF_U B3
MDSOPT1_ALARM B4
CCSPVC1_ALARM B5
B6
LED10
OK
ARC_OPERATE ALARM
RESET
LED11
OK
RESET
GUID-F9A2A99B-C952-4D47-9E75-E9E047991114 V2 EN
The configuration also includes voltage operate, motor startup and thermal alarm,
blocking logic for phase under voltage protection and logic for remanence voltage.
The restart inhibit is activated for a set period when a circuit breaker is in open state.
This is called remanence voltage protection where the motor has damping remanence
voltage after the opening of a circuit breaker. Reclosing after a short period of time can
lead to stress for the machine and other apparatus. The remanence voltage protection
waiting time can be set by a timer function TPSGAPC1.
TPGAPC3
VOLTAGE_PROT_OPERATE IN1 OUT1 VOLTAGE_PROT_OPERATE_PULSE
IN2 OUT2
GUID-079D5685-0D3D-4F5F-8120-7A7BB7B4184B V1 EN
Figure 99: Timer logic for voltage protection operate alarm
REM615 87
Application Manual
TPGAPC2
STTPMSU1_MOT_STARTUP IN1 OUT1 MOTOR_STARTUP_PULSE
MPTTR1_ALARM IN2 OUT2 THERMAL_ALARM_PULSE
GUID-93AD6A7A-ABE6-4B6D-82D8-EDA0B5E1C9BB V1 EN
Figure 100: Timer logic for motor startup and thermal alarm
Add signals for blocking phase undervoltage protection.
OR6
STTPMSU1_MOT_STARTUP B1 O BLOCK_PHPTUV
SEQSPVC1_FUSEF_U B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
GUID-341CECED-357B-445F-A1E7-C89863ADAE53 V2 EN
Figure 101: Blocking logic for phase undervoltage protection
TPSGAPC1
IN2 OUT2
GUID-921A62B2-1032-4600-B26C-4A8F1BE93EBC V1 EN

requirements.
3.5 Standard configuration C
3.5.1 Applications
The standard configuration for motor protection with current and voltage based
protection and measurements functions is intended for comprehensive protection and
control functionality of the circuit breaker controlled asynchronous motors. With
minor modifications, the standard configuration can also be applied for contactor
controlled motors.
88 REM615
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3.5.2 Functions
Uo
UL1UL2UL3

CONFIGURATION
C

Configuration A
System

HMI
Time
Authorization

94/86 94/86 I ESC Clear
- Self-supervision
A
O R
L
U12 0. 0 kV
P 0.00 kW
SNTP, IRIG-B
3I
Q 0.00 kVAr
IL2 0 A

37 46M 46R I
AND
ESC Clear
O R
L
OR
Is2t n< 3Ith>M

49, 66, 48, 51LR 49M

50L/50NL 50P/51P
3I Io
IEC 61850-8-1/-9-2LE
Modbus®
IEC 60870-5-103
2× RS-485, RS-232
PRP
RSTP
Io Io
Io>>
51N-2
Io - I, U, Io, Uo, P, Q, E, pf, f
- Symmetrical components
Uo DC 2 3
Io>→
67N-1 ES 1 2
1)

2)
2)
UL1UL2UL3
3)
primary object
1)
2)
One of the five inputs is reserved for
future applications
UL1UL2UL3 2×
df/dt
27 47O- 47U+ ESTART
81
REMARKS
ordering
GUID-C6EEADA8-8AB0-4BE0-8D58-97351C7B0D07 V2 EN
Figure 103: Functionality overview for standard configuration C
REM615 89
Application Manual

X110-BI1 MCB open
X110-BI2 Setting group change
X110-BI3 Rotation direction
X110-BI4 Speed switch (motor running)
X110-BI5 Disconnector close/circuit breaker truck in
X110-BI6 Disconnector close/circuit breaker truck out
X110-BI7 Earth-switch close
X110-BI8 Earth-switch open
X120-BI1 Emergency start enable
X120-BI4 Lock-out reset
X130-BI1 External restart inhibit
X130-BI2 External trip
X130-BI3 Gas pressure alarm
X130-BI4 Circuit breaker spring charged

X100-SO2 Operate indication
X110-SO1 Motor startup indication
X110-SO2 Thermal overload alarm
X110-SO3 Protection start alarm

LED Description
90 REM615
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LED Description

Channel Description
1 IL1
2 IL2
3 IL3
4 Io
5 Uo
6 U1
7 U2
8 U3
9 -
10 -
11 -
12 -

REM615 91
Application Manual

EFHPTOC2 - operate
MNSPTOC2 - operate
35 X120BI1 - emerg start ena Level trigger off
38 X130BI1 - ext restart inhibit Level trigger off
39 X130BI2 - ext trip Positive or Rising
40 X130BI3 - gas pressure alarm Level trigger off
41 X130BI4 - CB spring charged Level trigger off
42 X110BI1 - MCB opened Level trigger off
43 X110BI2 - SG changed Level trigger off
44 X110BI3 - rotate direction Level trigger off
45 X110BI4 - speed switch Level trigger off
47 STTPMSU1 - opr stall Positive or Rising
92 REM615
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48 SEQSPVC1 - fusef 3ph Level trigger off
49 SEQSPVC1 - fusef u Level trigger off

The phase voltages to the IED are fed from a voltage transformer. The residual voltage
to the IED is fed from either residually connected VTs, an open delta connected VT or
calculated internally.
in the IED.

set over the motor start current level to avoid unnecessary operation. The motor load
REM615 93
Application Manual
jam protection function JAMPTOC1 is blocked by the motor start-up protection

function.
PHIPTOC1
PHLPTOC1
JAMPTOC1
GUID-DBE4CD75-F49A-40D0-B0F5-A7D40C59A2E8 V1 EN

MNSPTOC1
BLOCK_MNSPTOC_AND_PREVPTOC BLOCK OPERATE MNSPTOC1_OPERATE
MNSPTOC2
OR
MNSPTOC2_OPERATE B2
GUID-0A652CF6-EF49-459D-8B3A-B92B84E4E064 V1 EN
The phase reversal protection PREVPTOC1 is based on the calculated negative phase
sequence current. It detects high negative sequence current values during motor start-
up, caused by incorrectly connected phases, which in turn causes the motor to rotate
in the opposite direction.
supervision detects failure in the current measurement circuit or when the network
rotation direction changes.
94 REM615
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PREVPTOC1
BLOCK_MNSPTOC_AND_PREVPTOC BLOCK OPERATE PREVPTOC1_OPERATE
GUID-52C8EF5A-C63F-43C4-905C-91DE8D949887 V1 EN

phase-to-earth faults that may be the result of, for example, insulation ageing. A
directional protection stage DEFLPDEF1 can also be used as a low stage non-
directional earth-fault protection without residual voltage requirement. However, the
residual voltage can help to detect earth faults at a low fault current level selectively
and to discriminate the apparent residual current caused, for example, by partial
current transformer saturation at motor start-up.
DEFLPDEF1
RCA_CTL
EFHPTOC1
GUID-6D556CB9-FB2D-4FBE-93F4-DC87E9C53FE2 V1 EN
REM615 95
Application Manual
ESMGAPC1
GUID-C5195DB3-DC48-4C06-B748-E70A51C1A7BD V1 EN
MPTTR1
TEMP_AMB BLK_RESTART MPTTR1_BLK_RESTART
GUID-3B8C3BFA-9273-4BE4-A600-8F2AA5FBF99F V1 EN

The upstream blocking from the motor start-up is connected to the binary output
X110:SO1. The output is used for sending a blocking signal to the relevant
overcurrent protection stage of the IED at the infeeding bay.
NOT
STTPMSU1
X110_BI4_SPEED_SWITCH IN OUT
BLK_LK_ST OPR_STALL STTPMSU1_OPR_STALL
GUID-5928D9C4-DFE7-4DE8-AEB6-E5FC037BC56F V1 EN
96 REM615
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MDSOPT1
RESET
GUID-F729AF12-C821-4741-808E-37A9CCF939A0 V1 EN
LOFLPTUC1
START
GUID-7611604A-150E-4017-BE05-CD19A060224D V1 EN
Figure 112: Loss of load

abnormal phase voltage conditions. Positive-sequence undervoltage protection
PSPTUV and negative-sequence overvoltage protection NSPTOV functions are
A failure in the voltage measuring circuit is detected by the fuse failure function. The
activation is connected to block undervoltage protection functions and voltage based
unbalance protection functions to avoid faulty tripping. The three-phase undervoltage
protection PHPTUV1 in addition is also blocked during motor start-up to prevent
unwanted operation in case of short voltage drop, whereas positive and negative
sequence protection is blocked when the network rotation direction changes.
REM615 97
Application Manual
PHPTUV1
START PHPTUV1_START
PSPTUV1
BLOCK_PSPTUV_AND_NSPTOV BLOCK OPERATE PSPTUV1_OPERATE
START PSPTUV1_START
NSPTOV1
BLOCK_PSPTUV_AND_NSPTOV BLOCK OPERATE NSPTOV1_OPERATE
START NSPTOV1_START
OR6
PSPTUV1_OPERATE B2
NSPTOV1_OPERATE B3
B4
B5
B6
GUID-9A71649C-FA63-42E9-A2E6-9888DCDFB526 V1 EN
Figure 113: Undervoltage and sequence voltage protection function
functions are used to protect the motor against an abnormal power system frequency.
FRPFRQ1
OPR_OFRQ
OPR_UFRQ
OPR_FRG
START FRPFRQ1_START
ST_OFRQ
ST_UFRQ
ST_FRG
FRPFRQ2
OPR_OFRQ
OPR_UFRQ
OPR_FRG
START FRPFRQ2_START
ST_OFRQ
ST_UFRQ
ST_FRG
OR
FRPFRQ2_OPERATE B2
GUID-ED2CB6D1-1C49-4BAA-9EF4-4BDDDADB3C7F V1 EN
98 REM615
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OR6
B3 CB_FAULT
B4
B5
OR6 B6
STTPMSU1_OPR_IIT B2
STTPMSU1_OPR_STALL B3
B4
B5
B6
ARCSARC1_OPERATE
ARCSARC2_OPERATE
ARCSARC3_OPERATE
X120_BI2_CB_CLOSED
GUID-C4DF665A-7BC4-4350-A327-5376EB242488 V1 EN
modes with or without the phase and residual current check.
and TRPPTRC2. If the IED has been ordered with high speed binary outputs,
individual operate signals from ARCSARC1...3 are connected to dedicated trip logic
REM615 99
Application Manual
ARCSARC1
OPR_MODE
ARCSARC2
OPR_MODE
ARCSARC3
OPR_MODE
OR6
ARCSARC2_OPERATE B2
ARCSARC3_OPERATE B3
B4
B5
B6
GUID-89F56A09-D132-43B3-81F6-C5A0B9136946 V1 EN
TRPPTRC3
TRPPTRC4
TRPPTRC5
GUID-D3C03537-D501-437A-B871-6FB1F43BE698 V1 EN
TPGAPC for setting the minimum pulse length for the outputs. The output from
TPGAPC is connected to binary outputs.
100 REM615
Application Manual
OR6
PHLPTOC1_START B1 O
PHIPTOC1_START B2
DEFLPDEF1_START B3
EFHPTOC1_START B4
OR6
OR6
B1 O
MNSPTOC1_START B1 O B2
MNSPTOC2_START B2 B3
PREVPTOC1_START B3 B4
PHPTUV1_START B4 B5
PSPTUV1_START B5 B6
NSPTOV1_START B6
OR6
TPGAPC1
FRPFRQ1_START B1 O
FRPFRQ2_START B2 IN1 OUT1 GENERAL_START_PULSE
B3 IN2 OUT2 GENERAL_OPERATE_PULSE
B4
B5
B6
OR6 OR6
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE B1 O B1 O
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE B2 B2
OR6
MPTTR1_OPERATE B4
STTPMSU1_OPR_IIT B5
B6
OR6
ARCSARC2_OPERATE B2
ARCSARC3_OPERATE B3
PHPTUV1_OPERATE B4
PSPTUV1_OPERATE B5
NSPTOV1_OPERATE B6
OR6
FRPFRQ2_OPERATE B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
GUID-4D208014-27C2-4646-AE6E-8A5F8F5A58A8 V1 EN
The operate signals from the protections are connected to trip logics TRPPTRC1. The
output of these trip logic functions is available at binary output X100:PO3 and also at
X100:SO1. The trip logic functions are provided with a lockout and latching function,
event generation and the trip signal duration setting. If the lockout operation mode is
selected, binary input X120:BI4 can be assigned to RST_LKOUT input of the trip logic
to enable external reset with a push button.
REM615 101
Application Manual
TRPPTRC1
OR6 OR6
OR6
MPTTR1_OPERATE B4
STTPMSU1_OPR_IIT B5
OR6
CCBRBRF1_TRRET B1 O
ARCSARC1_OPERATE B2
ARCSARC2_OPERATE B3
ARCSARC3_OPERATE B4
B5
B6
OR6
PSPTUV1_OPERATE B2
NSPTOV1_OPERATE B3
X130_BI2_EXT_TRIP B4
FRPFRQ1_OPERATE B5
FRPFRQ2_OPERATE B6
GUID-391D553C-A9B7-4AA5-8ADE-E239675E333A V1 EN
recorder.
102 REM615
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RDRE1
PHIPTOC1_START C2
DEFLPDEF1_START C3
EFHPTOC1_START C4
MPTTR1_ALARM C5
MNSPTOC1_START C10
MNSPTOC2_START C12
PREVPTOC1_START C14
PHPTUV1_START C15
PSPTUV1_START C16
NSPTOV1_START C17
FRPFRQ1_START C18
FRPFRQ2_START C19
CCBRBRF1_TRRET C20
OR CCBRBRF1_TRBU C21
DEFLPDEF1_OPERATE B1 O PHIPTOC1_OPERATE C23
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE B2 JAMPTOC1_OPERATE C24
C25
C26
OR MPTTR1_OPERATE C29
PHPTUV1_OPERATE C30
MNSPTOC1_OPERATE B1 O PSPTUV1_OPERATE C31
MNSPTOC2_OPERATE B2 NSPTOV1_OPERATE C32
FRPFRQ1_OPERATE C33
FRPFRQ2_OPERATE C34
X120_BI1_EMERG_START_ENA C35
X130_BI2_EXT_TRIP C39
X130_BI3_GAS_PRESSURE_ALAM C40
X130_BI4_CB_SPRING_CHARGED C41
X110_BI1_MCB_OPENED C42
X110_BI2_SG_CHANGE C43
X110_BI3_ROTATE_DIRECTION C44
X110_BI4_SPEED_SWITCH C45
STTPMSU1_OPR_STALL C47
SEQSPVC1_FUSEF_3PH C48
OR6 SEQSPVC1_FUSEF_U C49
CCSPVC1_FAIL C50
B5 C55
B6 C56
C57
C58
C59
C60
C61
C62
C63
C64
GUID-E81E7D4C-A682-4D99-8669-5A44436573BB V2 EN
CCSPVC1 detects failures in the current measurement circuits. When a failure is

CCSPVC1
ALARM CCSPVC1_ALARM
GUID-DFF512BF-5351-4160-8D95-70A630E71F8A V2 EN
The fuse failure supervision SEQSPVC1 detects failures in the voltage measurement
circuits. Failures, such as an open MCB, raise an alarm.
REM615 103
Application Manual
SEQSPVC1
BLOCK FUSEF_3PH SEQSPVC1_FUSEF_3PH
X120_BI2_CB_CLOSED CB_CLOSED FUSEF_U SEQSPVC1_FUSEF_U
DISCON_OPEN
X110_BI1_MCB_OPENED MINCB_OPEN
GUID-B19A22BC-BBA6-4DE4-8CFB-FADF7219C0C8 V2 EN
Figure 121: Fuse failure supervision function

Set the parameters for SSCBR1 properly.
SSCBR1
X130_BI3_GAS_PRESSURE_ALAM PRES_ALM_IN IPOW_ALM SSCBR1_IPOW_ALM
CB_SPRING_DISCHARGED SPR_CHR_ST CB_LIFE_ALM SSCBR1_CB_LIFE_ALM
X130_BI4_CB_SPRING_CHARGED SPR_CHR MON_ALM SSCBR1_MON_ALM
RST_TRV_T OPENPOS
CLOSEPOS
GUID-3D179275-E6D3-49B4-9516-7EFD66B48AF6 V1 EN
OR6
SSCBR1_OPR_ALM B4
SSCBR1_OPR_LO B5 OR
SSCBR1_IPOW_ALM B6
B1 O SSCBR1_ALARMS
B2
OR6
SSCBR1_IPOW_LO B1 O
SSCBR1_MON_ALM B3
SSCBR1_PRES_ALM B4
SSCBR1_PRES_LO B5
B6
GUID-187AC72A-0AC2-4A55-AF55-CCD8020EC2F7 V1 EN
NOT
X130_BI4_CB_SPRING_CHARGED IN OUT CB_SPRING_DISCHARGED
GUID-8A18E075-3D1A-4FEB-8142-29F13BC831F7 V1 EN
Figure 124: Logic for start of circuit breaker spring charging
104 REM615
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supervision TCSSCBR2 is blocked by the circuit breaker close signal.

Set the parameters for TCSSCBR1 properly.
OR TCSSCBR1
TRPPTRC1_TRIP B2
TCSSCBR2
OR
TCSSCBR2_ALARM B2
GUID-71E9B5C3-D648-4C9C-938C-E7F999BC3D9C V1 EN
Two types of disconnector and earthing switch function blocks are available.
DCSXSWI1...3 and ESSXSWI1...2 are status only type, and DCXSWI1...2 and
ESXSWI1 are controllable type. By default, the status only blocks are connected in
standard configuration. The disconnector (CB truck) and line side earthing switch
status information is connected to DCSXSWI1 and ESSXSI1 respectively.
DCSXSWI1
X110_BI6_CB_TRUCK_IN_TEST POSOPEN OPENPOS
X110_BI5_CB_TRUCK_IN_SERVICE POSCLOSE CLOSEPOS
OKPOS DCSXSWI1_OKPOS
ESSXSWI1
X110_BI8_ES1_OPENED POSOPEN OPENPOS ESSXSWI1_OPENPOS
X110_BI7_ES1_CLOSED POSCLOSE CLOSEPOS
OKPOS
GUID-18E4B885-F5BF-43A9-A50D-50DBDB81034E V1 EN
Figure 126: Disconnector and earth-switch control logic
REM615 105
Application Manual
gas pressure alarm and circuit-breaker spring charging status.
The OKPOS output from DCSXSWI defines if the disconnector or breaker truck is
either open (in test position) or close (in service position). This output, together with
the open earth-switch and non-active trip signals, activates the close-enable signal to
the circuit-breaker control function block. The open operation for circuit breaker is
always enabled.
CBXCBR1
TRIP OPEN_ENAD
SYNC_OK CLOSE_ENAD CBXCBR1_CLOSE_ENAD
SYNC_ITL_BYP
GUID-CF0F5F14-E048-423C-9A89-FCD9E8E97D24 V2 EN
Figure 127: Circuit breaker control logic: Circuit breaker 1
Any additional signals required by the application can be connected

for opening and closing of circuit breaker.
OR
B2
GUID-CE55535E-E1DD-4CEA-9F81-A8FDBCF25EE6 V1 EN
Figure 128: Circuit breaker control logic: Signals for closing coil of circuit breaker
1
OR
CBXCBR1_EXE_OP B2
GUID-70CC022C-C5BF-4A4B-AD7B-7E44DFFA01E5 V1 EN
Figure 129: Circuit breaker control logic: Signals for opening coil of circuit breaker
1
NOT AND6
TRPPTRC1_TRIP IN OUT B1 O CBXCBR1_ENA_CLOSE
B2
B3
B4
NOT B5
B6
X130_BI3_GAS_PRESSURE_ALAM IN OUT
DCSXSWI1_OKPOS
ESSXSWI1_OPENPOS
X130_BI4_CB_SPRING_CHARGED
GUID-EFAE5126-C871-4821-8D29-75F9FE82966E V1 EN
Figure 130: Circuit breaker close enable logic
106 REM615
Application Manual
Connect higher-priority conditions before enabling the circuit

breaker. These conditions cannot be bypassed with bypass feature of
the function.
OR6
TRPPTRC1_TRIP B3
B4
B5
OR6 B6
B5
B6
GUID-6DB4F1C4-F44B-4E53-B400-4FC2FD7AEC8E V1 EN
Figure 131: Circuit breaker close blocking logic
closed.
The configuration also includes restart inhibit. The restart inhibit is activated under
various conditions.

Connect the additional signals for closing and opening of the circuit
breaker in local or remote mode, if applicable for the application.
AND
CONTROL_LOCAL B1 O
FALSE B2
OR
B2
AND
CONTROL_REMOTE B1 O
FALSE B2
GUID-A4C4D1D0-69BE-44D9-B8F1-07945960BB13 V1 EN
Figure 132: External closing command for circuit breaker
REM615 107
Application Manual
AND
CONTROL_LOCAL B1 O
FALSE B2
OR
B2
AND
CONTROL_REMOTE B1 O
FALSE B2
GUID-6A1D7D54-3399-49FB-99BA-51E8CA693883 V1 EN
Figure 133: External opening command for circuit breaker
current.
The three-phase voltage inputs to the IED are measured by the three-phase voltage
measurement function VMMXU1. The voltage input is connected to the X130 card in
the back panel. The sequence voltage measurement VSMSQI1 measures the sequence
voltage and the residual voltage measurement RESVMMXU1 measures the residual
voltage.
current values.
CMMXU1
BLOCK HIGH_ALARM
HIGH_WARN
LOW_WARN
LOW_ALARM
GUID-60F932B2-7975-4964-9C3B-94A5D84C2539 V
CSMSQI1
GUID-0D06A0D8-1D1A-4E95-9EA6-2337AB91EBC7 V1 EN
108 REM615
Application Manual
RESCMMXU1
BLOCK HIGH_ALARM
HIGH_WARN
GUID-4B6816A9-24FE-4C58-AE91-CD6117616677 V1 EN
VMMXU1
BLOCK HIGH_ALARM
HIGH_WARN
LOW_WARN
LOW_ALARM
GUID-700E0762-868B-45BC-B3A9-D509A877A5E6 V1 EN
Figure 137: Voltage measurement: Three-phase voltage measurements
VSMSQI1
GUID-3D0D4E5E-5D51-4411-823D-C5742805A40D V1 EN
Figure 138: Voltage measurement: Residual voltage measurements
RESVMMXU1
BLOCK HIGH_ALARM
HIGH_WARN
GUID-87C1DC72-26D9-4ECB-AB77-1FE3584FA9B6 V1 EN
Figure 139: Voltage measurement: Sequence voltage measurements
FMMXU1
GUID-D9FE76AA-48DA-4AF5-AB39-87E5B2546D4E V1 EN
Figure 140: Other measurements: Frequency measurement
PEMMXU1
RSTACM
GUID-FA4D4D5C-4E1F-4295-A534-72F2EF214AA9 V1 EN
Figure 141: Other measurements: Three-phase power and energy measurement
FLTRFRC1
BLOCK
CB_CLRD
GUID-985AF6BA-E07A-4AAC-8873-DBE6640AD3EC V2 EN
Figure 142: Other measurements: Data monitoring
LDPRLRC1
RSTMEM MEM_WARN
MEM_ALARM
GUID-D9953584-EEFB-4A3A-A3B0-34F3FBD89C78 V2 EN
Figure 143: Other measurements: Load profile record
REM615 109
Application Manual
3.5.3.6 Functional diagrams for I/O and alarms LEDs
B1 O X110_BI1_MCB_OPENED
B2
B1 O X110_BI2_SG_CHANGE
B2
B1 O X110_BI3_ROTATE_DIRECTION
B2
B1 O X110_BI4_SPEED_SWITCH
B2
B1 O X110_BI5_CB_TRUCK_IN_SERVICE
B2
B1 O X110_BI6_CB_TRUCK_IN_TEST
B2
B1 O X110_BI7_ES1_CLOSED
B2
B1 O X110_BI8_ES1_OPENED
B2
GUID-F080A3BD-DBF7-4D37-B904-45CA9644FFD5 V1 EN
110 REM615
Application Manual
X120_BI1_EMERG_START_ENA
X120_BI2_CB_CLOSED
X120_BI3_CB_OPENED
GUID-615D994B-EEE6-40B0-8D70-716BAA088F8B V1 EN
X130_BI1_EXT_RESTART_INHIBIT
X130_BI2_EXT_TRIP
X130_BI3_GAS_PRESSURE_ALAM
X130_BI4_CB_SPRING_CHARGED
GUID-D592BF34-737A-4C28-9EEF-148E1E6E234A V1 EN
CBXCBR1_CLOSE_ENAD
X100 (PSM).X100-PO1
CCBRBRF1_TRBU
X100 (PSM).X100-PO2
TRPPTRC1_TRIP
X100 (PSM).X100-SO1
GENERAL_OPERATE_PULSE
X100 (PSM).X100-SO2
CB_OPEN_COMMAND
X100 (PSM).X100-PO3
CB_CLOSE_COMMAND
X100 (PSM).X100-PO4
GUID-982C6892-7B94-478B-9AC3-7BC72D2D04EC V1 EN
REM615 111
Application Manual
MOTOR_STARTUP_PULSE
X110 (BIO).X110-SO1
TRPPTRC3_TRIP
THERMAL_ALARM_PULSE
X110 (BIO).X110-SO2
TRPPTRC4_TRIP
GENERAL_START_PULSE
X110 (BIO).X110-SO3
TRPPTRC5_TRIP
VOLTAGE_PROT_OPERATE_PULSE
X110 (BIO).X110-SO4
GUID-12DACD1B-0269-4FB3-84E5-A75CE34B0C40 V1 EN
112 REM615
Application Manual
LED1
OK
RESET
LED2
OR
OK
LED3
OK
RESET
LED4
OR6 OR
OK
MNSPTOC_OPERATE B3
VOLTAGE_PROT_OPERATE B4
FREQUENCY_OPERATE B5
B6
OR6
LED5
B1 O
PREVPTOC1_OPERATE B2 OK
LOFLPTUC1_OPERATE B3 RESTART_INHIBIT ALARM
STTPMSU1_OPR_IIT B4 RESET
B6
GUID-ECDA1413-F459-435E-83FA-392B44D4884E V2 EN
REM615 113
Application Manual
LED6
OK
CCBRBRF1_TRBU ALARM
RESET
LED7
OK
RESET
LED8
OK
SSCBR1_ALARMS ALARM
RESET
LED9
OR6
OK
SEQSPVC1_FUSEF_3PH B2 RESET
SEQSPVC1_FUSEF_U B3
MDSOPT1_ALARM B4
CCSPVC1_ALARM B5
B6
LED10
OK
ARC_OPERATE ALARM
RESET
LED11
OK
RESET
GUID-C757EB63-14BD-43C8-B4FA-40A051BD13E3 V2 EN
Figure 149: Default LED connection
The configuration also includes voltage operate, motor start-up and thermal alarm,
blocking logic for phase under voltage protection, blocking logic for sequence voltage
protection, blocking logic for phase reversal and negative-sequence overcurrent
protection and logic for remanence voltage. The restart inhibit is activated for a set
period when a circuit breaker is in open state. This is called remanence voltage
protection where the motor has damping remanence voltage after the opening of a
circuit breaker. Re-closing after a short period of time can lead to stress for the
machine and other apparatus. The remanence voltage protection waiting time can be
set by a timer function TPSGAPC1.
TPGAPC3
IN2 OUT2
GUID-77C67806-A62A-469F-AC93-D564C1E37A7F V1 EN
114 REM615
Application Manual
TPGAPC2
GUID-1BBE2FE9-BADD-4EA1-939C-76924C4D4F27 V1 EN
Figure 151: Timer logic for motor start-up and thermal alarm
Add the signals for blocking positive-sequence undervoltage

protection and negative-sequence overvoltage protection.
OR6
SEQSPVC1_FUSEF_U B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
OR6
SEQSPVC1_FUSEF_U B1 O BLOCK_PSPTUV_AND_NSPTOV
X110_BI3_ROTATE_DIRECTION B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
GUID-7A820161-695B-4852-B7BF-F4BC8DAC755A V2 EN
Figure 152: Blocking logic for phase undervoltage and sequence voltage
protection
Add the signals for blocking phase reversal and negative-sequence

overcurrent protection.
OR6
CCSPVC1_FAIL B1 O BLOCK_MNSPTOC_AND_PREVPTOC
X110_BI3_ROTATE_DIRECTION B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
GUID-26A300D5-A26A-4654-98D4-72AE6EC45860 V2 EN
Figure 153: Blocking logic for phase reversal and negative-sequence overcurrent
protection
TPSGAPC1
IN2 OUT2
GUID-126BB792-D9EA-4E9D-BC3C-F4E3901F0F63 V1 EN
REM615 115
Application Manual

requirements.
3.6 Standard configuration D
3.6.1 Applications
The standard configuration for motor protection with current and voltage based
protection and measurements functions is mainly intended for comprehensive
protection and control functionality of circuit breaker controlled asynchronous
motors. With minor modifications this standard configuration can be applied also for
contactor controlled motors.
116 REM615
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3.6.2 Functions
UL1UL2UL3

CONFIGURATION
D

Configuration A
System

HMI
Time
Authorization

94/86 94/86 I ESC Clear
- Self-supervision
A
O R
L
U12 0. 0 kV
P 0.00 kW
SNTP, IRIG-B
3I
Q 0.00 kVAr
IL2 0 A

37 46M 46R I
AND
ESC Clear
O R
L
OR
Is2t n< 3Ith>M

49, 66, 48, 51LR 49M

50L/50NL 50P/51P
3I Io
IEC 61850-8-1/-9-2LE
Modbus®
IEC 60870-5-103
2× RS-485, RS-232
PRP
RSTP
Io Io
Io>>
51N-2
Io - I, U, Io, P, Q, E, pf, f
- Symmetrical components
DC 2 3
Io>→
67N-1 ES 1 2
1)
from technical documentation Current sensor 3

Uo 2)
primary object Voltage sensor 3
UL1UL2UL3
3)
1)
Combi sensor inputs with conventional
2× Io input
df/dt
27 47O- 47U+ ESTART
81
REMARKS
ordering
GUID-13051FBE-3F18-43EF-9309-7DE749EDA262 V2 EN
Figure 155: Functionality overview for standard configuration D
REM615 117
Application Manual

X110-BI1 Circuit breaker plug not inserted
X110-BI2 Circuit breaker spring discharged
X110-BI3 Circuit breaker in opened position
X110-BI4 Circuit breaker in closed position
X110-BI5 Circuit breaker truck in test
X110-BI6 Circuit breaker truck in service
X110-BI7 Earthing switch in opened position
X110-BI8 Earthing switch in closed position

X100-PO1 Release for circuit breaker closing
X100-PO2 Circuit breaker close command
X100-SO1 Release for circuit breaker truck
X100-SO2 Release for earthing switch
X100-PO3 Circuit breaker open command
X100-PO4 Circuit breaker failed signal - Retrip

LED Description
1 Circuit breaker close enabled
2 Short-circuit protection operated
3 Earth-fault protection operated
4 Loss of load protection operated
5 Other protection function operated
6 -
7 Thermal overload protection operated
8 Undervoltage or frequency protection operated
9 Supervision alarm
11 -
118 REM615
Application Manual

Channel Description
1 IL1
2 IL2
3 IL3
4 Io
5 U1
6 U2
7 U3
8 -
9 -
10 -
11 -
12 -

REM615 119
Application Manual

EFHPTOC2 - operate
MNSPTOC2 - operate
35 X110BI1 - plug out Level trigger off
36 X110BI2 - spring dischraged Level trigger off
40 STTPMSU1 - opr stall Positive or Rising

120 REM615
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The phase currents to the IED are fed from Rogowski or Combi sensors. The residual
current to the IED is fed from either residually connected CTs, an external core
balance CT, neutral CT or calculated internally.
The phase voltages to the IED are fed from Combi sensors. The residual voltage is
calculated internally.
in the IED.

set over the motor start current level to avoid unnecessary operation.
The motor load jam protection function JAMPTOC1 is blocked by the motor start-up
protection function.
PHIPTOC1
PHLPTOC1
OR6
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE B1 O PHxPTOC_OPERATE
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
JAMPTOC1
GUID-CD01E423-8CA3-423B-B9A5-FA38BE771DB7 V1 EN
REM615 121
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MNSPTOC1
MNSPTOC2
GUID-9CB13EDF-867B-4226-9F15-762A26B5ED01 V1 EN
The phase reversal protection PREVPTOC1 is based on the calculated negative phase
sequence current. It detects high negative sequence current values during motor start-
up, caused by incorrectly connected phases, which in turn causes the motor to rotate
in the opposite direction.
PREVPTOC1
BLOCK_MNSPTOC_AND_PREVPTOC BLOCK OPERATE PREVPTOC1_OPERATE
GUID-28285504-349B-4F65-ABF6-4C654FA683C9 V1 EN

phase-to-earth faults that may be result of, for example, insulation ageing. In addition,
there is a directional protection stage DEFLPDEF1 which can also be used as a low
stage non-directional earth-fault protection without residual voltage requirement.
However, the residual voltage can help to detect earth faults at a low fault current level
selectively and to discriminate the apparent residual current caused, for example, by
partial current transformer saturation at motor start-up.
122 REM615
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DEFLPDEF1
RCA_CTL
EFHPTOC1
GUID-4A5CC52E-07E8-4155-9B5D-533B7269E444 V1 EN
The emergency start is enabled for ten minutes after the selected binary input is
energized. However it should be noted that by default no binary inputs are provided to
perform emergency start operation.
ESMGAPC1
ST_EMERG_RQ
GUID-F8A07949-5C21-4395-B9EC-FE17FEB83543 V1 EN
MPTTR1
TEMP_AMB BLK_RESTART MPTTR1_BLK_RESTART
GUID-3A6761EB-8D8A-4B68-B782-CC328BCD0DE7 V1 EN
REM615 123
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• Thermal protection has issued restart blocking
With the motor start-up supervision function STTPMSU1 the starting of the motor is
STTPMSU1
BLK_LK_ST OPR_STALL STTPMSU1_OPR_STALL
GUID-2D71D072-551D-477B-A422-01FD94082049 V1 EN
MDSOPT1
AND
X110_BI6_CB_TRUCK_IN_SERVICE B1 O POS_ACTIVE WARNING
X110_BI4_CB_CLOSED B2 RESET
GUID-33783965-D14C-4002-BED5-91E06B7FAF14 V1 EN
LOFLPTUC1
START
GUID-5ACF2032-B800-40B0-BDA4-1760CE55086B V1 EN
Figure 164: Loss of load

abnormal phase voltage conditions. Positive-sequence undervoltage protection
PSPTUV1 and negative-sequence overvoltage protection NSPTOV1 functions are
124 REM615
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The three-phase undervoltage protection PHPTUV1 is blocked during motor start-up

to prevent unwanted operation. A failure in the voltage measuring circuit can be
detected by the fuse failure function. The activation can be used to block undervoltage
protection functions as well as voltage based unbalance protection functions to avoid
faulty tripping however that is not included in configuration by default.
PSPTUV1
BLOCK_PSPTUV_AND_NSPTOV BLOCK OPERATE PSPTUV1_OPERATE
START PSPTUV1_START
NSPTOV1
BLOCK_PSPTUV_AND_NSPTOV BLOCK OPERATE NSPTOV1_OPERATE
START NSPTOV1_START
PHPTUV1
START PHPTUV1_START
OR6
PSPTUV1_OPERATE B2
NSPTOV1_OPERATE B3
B4
B5
B6
GUID-4B207048-28E6-409B-8818-889C1E932446 V1 EN
Figure 165: Undervoltage and sequence voltage protection function
functions are used to protect the motor against an abnormal power system frequency.
REM615 125
Application Manual
FRPFRQ1
OPR_OFRQ
OPR_UFRQ
OPR_FRG
START FRPFRQ1_START
ST_OFRQ
ST_UFRQ
ST_FRG
FRPFRQ2
OPR_OFRQ
OPR_UFRQ
OPR_FRG
START FRPFRQ2_START
ST_OFRQ
ST_UFRQ
ST_FRG
OR
FRPFRQ2_OPERATE B2
GUID-E143951F-9E4F-40D7-9361-05047152FDCB V1 EN
TRPPTRC2_TRIP. The same TRRET output is also connected to the binary output
X100:PO4.
OR6
B3 CB_FAULT
B4
B5
OR6 B6
STTPMSU1_OPR_IIT B2
B4
B5
B6
ARCSARC1_OPERATE
ARCSARC2_OPERATE
ARCSARC3_OPERATE
X110_BI4_CB_CLOSED
GUID-DC77A295-DE9F-41D0-9AC6-73DD29DEE09E V1 EN
126 REM615
Application Manual
modes, with or without the phase and residual current check.
Operate signal from ARCSARC1...3 are connected to both trip logic TRPPTRC1 and
TRPPTRC2. If the IED has been ordered with high speed binary outputs, the
individual operate signals from ARCSARC1...3, are connected to dedicated trip logic
TRPPTRC3...5, The outputs of TRPPTRC3...5 are available at high speed outputs
REM615 127
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ARCSARC1
OPR_MODE
ARCSARC2
OPR_MODE
ARCSARC3
OPR_MODE
OR6
ARCSARC2_OPERATE B2
ARCSARC3_OPERATE B3
B4
B5
B6
GUID-74D7504C-90BF-4D7B-B59F-A2D9A4B75FD1 V1 EN
TRPPTRC3
RST_LKOUT
TRPPTRC4
RST_LKOUT
TRPPTRC5
RST_LKOUT
GUID-BB1144E4-6139-4795-AB29-42065417D5D3 V1 EN
TPGAPC for setting the minimum pulse length for the outputs.
128 REM615
Application Manual
OR6
PHLPTOC1_START B1 O
PHIPTOC1_START B2
DEFLPDEF1_START B3
EFHPTOC1_START B4
OR6
OR6
B1 O
MNSPTOC1_START B1 O B2
MNSPTOC2_START B2 B3
PREVPTOC1_START B3 B4
PHPTUV1_START B4 B5
PSPTUV1_START B5 B6
NSPTOV1_START B6
TPGAPC1
OR6
IN1 OUT1
FRPFRQ1_START B1 O IN2 OUT2
FRPFRQ2_START B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
OR6 OR6
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE B1 O B1 O
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE B2 B2
OR6
MPTTR1_OPERATE B4
STTPMSU1_OPR_IIT B5
B6
OR6
ARCSARC2_OPERATE B2
ARCSARC3_OPERATE B3
PHPTUV1_OPERATE B4
PSPTUV1_OPERATE B5
NSPTOV1_OPERATE B6
OR6
FRPFRQ2_OPERATE B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
GUID-8BF8F839-6838-42BB-8BDA-C9DAD887E3A6 V1 EN
The operate signals from the protection functions are connected to the two trip logics
TRPPTRC1 and TRPPTRC2. The output from TRPPTRC1 trip logic functions is
available at binary output X100:PO3. The trip logic functions are provided with a
lockout and latching function, event generation and the trip signal duration setting. If
REM615 129
Application Manual
the lockout operation mode is required, binary input can be assigned to RST_LKOUT
input of the trip logic to enable external reset with a push button.
TRPPTRC1
OR6 OR6
OR6
MPTTR1_OPERATE B4
STTPMSU1_OPR_IIT B5
OR6
CCBRBRF1_TRRET B1 O
ARCSARC1_OPERATE B2
ARCSARC2_OPERATE B3
ARCSARC3_OPERATE B4
B5
B6
OR6
PSPTUV1_OPERATE B2
NSPTOV1_OPERATE B3
FRPFRQ1_OPERATE B4
FRPFRQ2_OPERATE B5
B6
GUID-A8968FB2-C4B5-4551-AC56-4A3000C11956 V1 EN
130 REM615
Application Manual
TRPPTRC2
OR6 OR6
OR6
MPTTR1_OPERATE B4
STTPMSU1_OPR_IIT B5
OR6
CCBRBRF1_TRRET B1 O
ARCSARC1_OPERATE B2
ARCSARC2_OPERATE B3
ARCSARC3_OPERATE B4
B5
B6
OR6
PSPTUV1_OPERATE B2
NSPTOV1_OPERATE B3
FRPFRQ1_OPERATE B4
FRPFRQ2_OPERATE B5
B6
GUID-F40DC1A8-E388-4C3B-8690-AB26B00C94D9 V1 EN
different functions and few binary inputs are also connected to the disturbance
recorder.
REM615 131
Application Manual
RDRE1
PHLPTOC1_START C1 TRIGGERED
PHIPTOC1_START C2
DEFLPDEF1_START C3
EFHPTOC1_START C4
MPTTR1_ALARM C5
MNSPTOC1_START C10
MNSPTOC2_START C12
PREVPTOC1_START C14
PHPTUV1_START C15
PSPTUV1_START C16
NSPTOV1_START C17
FRPFRQ1_START C18
FRPFRQ2_START C19
CCBRBRF1_TRRET C20
CCBRBRF1_TRBU C21
OR PHIPTOC1_OPERATE C23
JAMPTOC1_OPERATE C24
DEFLPDEF1_OPERATE B1 O C25
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE B2 C26
MPTTR1_OPERATE C29
PHPTUV1_OPERATE C30
OR PSPTUV1_OPERATE C31
NSPTOV1_OPERATE C32
MNSPTOC1_OPERATE B1 O FRPFRQ1_OPERATE C33
MNSPTOC2_OPERATE B2 FRPFRQ2_OPERATE C34
X110_BI1_PLUG_OUT C35
X110_BI2_SPRING_DISCHARGED C36
OR6 STTPMSU1_OPR_STALL C40
CCSPVC1_FAIL C41
B5 C46
B6 C47
C48
C49
C50
C51
C52
C53
C54
C55
C56
C57
C58
C59
C60
C61
C62
C63
C64
GUID-879FC5EA-4355-4D43-810B-FE93224E9543 V2 EN
CCSPVC detects failures in the current measuring circuits. When a failure is detected,
it can be used to block the current protection functions that measures the calculated
sequence component currents to avoid unnecessary operation. However, the BLOCK
input signal is not connected in the configuration.
132 REM615
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CCSPVC1
ALARM CCSPVC1_ALARM
GUID-9DE44742-C3E8-4991-A4E5-DBAACADC6F5F V2 EN

Set the parameters for SSCBR1 properly.
SSCBR1
X110_BI2_SPRING_DISCHARGED SPR_CHR_ST CB_LIFE_ALM SSCBR1_CB_LIFE_ALM
CB_SPRING_CHARGED SPR_CHR MON_ALM SSCBR1_MON_ALM
RST_TRV_T OPENPOS
CLOSEPOS
GUID-7BDBBD2B-C3E7-4ADD-BFFC-A54306576638 V1 EN
OR6
SSCBR1_OPR_ALM B4
SSCBR1_OPR_LO B5 OR
SSCBR1_IPOW_ALM B6
B1 O SSCBR1_ALARMS
B2
OR6
SSCBR1_IPOW_LO B1 O
SSCBR1_MON_ALM B3
SSCBR1_PRES_ALM B4
SSCBR1_PRES_LO B5
B6
GUID-AEDC3866-D18C-4021-880A-79B9FD1FBD7E V1 EN
NOT
X110_BI2_SPRING_DISCHARGED IN OUT CB_SPRING_CHARGED
GUID-B4FCFACE-B1B4-45A7-9747-2F6568D998CC V1 EN
Figure 176: Logic for start of circuit breaker spring charging
circuit breaker closing. The trip circuit supervision TCSSCRB1 is blocked by both the
master trips TRPPTRC1 and TRPPTRC2 and the binary input X110:BI1 indicating
REM615 133
Application Manual
IED plug out. The trip circuit supervision TCSSCBR2 is blocked by the circuit
breaker closing signal or by the binary input X110:BI1 indicating IED plug out.
It is assumed that there is external resistor in the circuit breaker

Set the parameters for TCSSCBR1 properly.
OR6 TCSSCBR1
X110_BI1_PLUG_OUT B1 O BLOCK ALARM TCSSCBR1_ALARM
TRPPTRC1_TRIP B2
TRPPTRC2_TRIP B3
B4
B5
B6
OR TCSSCBR2
X110_BI4_CB_CLOSED B1 O BLOCK ALARM TCSSCBR2_ALARM
X110_BI1_PLUG_OUT B2
OR
TCSSCBR2_ALARM B2
GUID-14A1145B-D426-4D05-8DE7-1BA4F3AEA97B V1 EN
Two types of disconnector and earthing switch function blocks are available.
DCSXSWI1...3 and ESSXSWI1...2 are status only type, and DCXSWI1...2 and
ESXSWI1 are controllable type. By default, the status only blocks are connected in
standard configuration. The disconnector (CB truck) and line side earthing switch
status information is connected to DCSXSWI1 and ESSXSI1.
The configuration also includes closed enable interlocking logic for disconnector and
earthing switch. These signals are available for binary outputs X100:SO1 and
X100:SO2.

for enable operation with earthing switch.
134 REM615
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DCSXSWI1
X110_BI5_CB_TRUCK_IN_TEST POSOPEN OPENPOS
X110_BI6_CB_TRUCK_IN_SERVICE POSCLOSE CLOSEPOS
OKPOS DCSXSWI1_OKPOS
AND6
CBXCBR1_OPENPOS B1 O DC1_CLOSE_ENABLE
ESSXSWI1_OPENPOS B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
ESSXSWI1
X110_BI7_ES1_OPENED POSOPEN OPENPOS ESSXSWI1_OPENPOS
X110_BI8_ES1_CLOSED POSCLOSE CLOSEPOS
OKPOS
OR6
X110_BI1_PLUG_OUT B1 O ES1_CLOSE_ENABLE
X110_BI5_CB_TRUCK_IN_TEST B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
GUID-5159BE3C-2B41-4E80-BF89-6CC0B48DEBCB V1 EN
Figure 178: Disconnector and earth-switch control logic
gas pressure alarm and circuit-breaker spring charging status.
The OKPOS output from DCSXSWI defines if the disconnector or breaker truck is
either open (in test position) or close (in service position). This output, together with
the open earth-switch and non-active trip signals, spring charged status and non-active
trip circuit supervision alarm, activates the close-enable signal to the circuit-breaker
control function block. The open operation for circuit breaker is always enabled.
CBXCBR1
RESTART_INHIBIT BLK_CLOSE OPENPOS CBXCBR1_OPENPOS
TRIP OPEN_ENAD
SYNC_OK CLOSE_ENAD
SYNC_ITL_BYP
GUID-112B8BEF-3DE2-4620-91D4-98CFD95C59FF V2 EN
Figure 179: Circuit breaker control logic: Circuit breaker 1

for opening and closing of circuit breaker.
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OR
B2
GUID-A57F7ECC-A14F-4F14-9AD7-80245D4233DE V1 EN
Figure 180: Circuit breaker control logic: Signal for closing of circuit breaker 1
OR6
TRPPTRC2_TRIP B2
CBXCBR1_EXE_OP B3
B4
B5
B6
GUID-FABEBF90-0AD3-4B47-968D-29E718BECB64 V1 EN
Figure 181: Circuit breaker control logic: Signal for opening of circuit breaker 1
NOT AND6
TRPPTRC1_TRIP IN OUT B1 O CBXCBR1_ENA_CLOSE
B2
B3
B4
B5
NOT B6
X110_BI2_SPRING_DISCHARGED IN OUT
NOT
TRPPTRC2_TRIP IN OUT
DCSXSWI1_OKPOS
ESSXSWI1_OPENPOS
TCSSCBR_ALARM
GUID-235A0C52-F1E8-49B0-8A01-A984A1CFDC85 V1 EN
Figure 182: Circuit breaker close enable logic
Connect the higher-priority conditions before ending the closing of

circuit breaker. This condition cannot be bypassed with bypass feature
of the function.
OR6
TRPPTRC1_TRIP B3
TRPPTRC2_TRIP B4
B5
OR6 B6
B4
B5
B6
GUID-D509B766-516A-4743-AC43-0FFB47BED5B5 V1 EN
Figure 183: Circuit breaker close blocking logic
closed.
The configuration also includes restart inhibit. The restart inhibit is activated under
various conditions.
136 REM615
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Connect any additional signal applicable for the configuration for

closing and opening of circuit breaker in local or remote mode.
AND
CONTROL_LOCAL B1 O
FALSE B2
OR
B2
AND
CONTROL_REMOTE B1 O
FALSE B2
GUID-EC0971B6-4978-4C57-9FDE-FCCE23F09E45 V1 EN
Figure 184: External closing command for circuit breaker
AND
CONTROL_LOCAL B1 O
FALSE B2
OR
B2
AND
CONTROL_REMOTE B1 O
FALSE B2
GUID-623D1BE0-E501-4C89-A5C3-9DD1F44C8516 V1 EN
Figure 185: External opening command for circuit breaker
measurement function CMMXU1. The three-phase current input is connected to the
X131, X132 and X133 card in the back panel for the three-phases. The sequence
current measurement CSMSQI1 measures the sequence current and the residual
current measurement RESCMMXU1 measures the residual current. The residual
current input is connected to the X130 card in the back panel.
The three-phase bus side phase voltage inputs to the IED are measured by the three-
phase voltage measurement function VMMXU1 respectively. The three-phase
current input is connected to the X131, X132 and X133 card in the back panel for the
REM615 137
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three-phases. The sequence voltage measurement VSMSQI1 measures the sequence

voltage.
measurement option in the menu selection. Based on the settings, the function blocks
can generate low alarm or warning and high alarm or warning signals for the measured
current values.
CMMXU1
BLOCK HIGH_ALARM
HIGH_WARN
LOW_WARN
LOW_ALARM
GUID-D7982B6C-1154-407A-9D00-AB805A41251F V1 EN
CSMSQI1
GUID-F200ED57-7F7C-4A3F-8683-16069D3FED0A V1 EN
Figure 187: Current measurement: Sequence current measurements
RESCMMXU1
BLOCK HIGH_ALARM
HIGH_WARN
GUID-8033A0A3-4337-4658-8C4F-C9BB43C71386 V1 EN
Figure 188: Current measurement: Residual current measurements
VMMXU1
BLOCK HIGH_ALARM
HIGH_WARN
LOW_WARN
LOW_ALARM
GUID-17FD1816-A1A0-4942-8601-41B9E820A8DE V1 EN
Figure 189: Voltage measurement: Three-phase voltage measurement
VSMSQI1
GUID-A9EFD885-8A1A-4C2D-B6E7-61CE8355C9DC V1 EN
Figure 190: Voltage measurement: Sequence voltage measurement
FMMXU1
GUID-DDFBF72C-8C1C-4B01-A2A0-1B74C90BC3D1 V1 EN
Figure 191: Other measurement: Frequency measurement
138 REM615
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PEMMXU1
RSTACM
GUID-ED19EC38-ECB8-4ACD-9246-4E7A5AA4A90C V1 EN
Figure 192: Other measurement: Three-phase power and energy measurement
FLTRFRC1
BLOCK
CB_CLRD
GUID-642C92D1-8B08-4148-BEA9-7BD2B8B8B36D V2 EN
LDPRLRC1
RSTMEM MEM_WARN
MEM_ALARM
GUID-580EA1D1-4F0F-4D4D-8788-D404ECFA40D8 V2 EN
REM615 139
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B1 O X110_BI1_PLUG_OUT
B2
B1 O X110_BI2_SPRING_DISCHARGED
B2
B1 O X110_BI3_CB_OPENED
B2
B1 O X110_BI4_CB_CLOSED
B2
B1 O X110_BI5_CB_TRUCK_IN_TEST
B2
B1 O X110_BI6_CB_TRUCK_IN_SERVICE
B2
B1 O X110_BI7_ES1_OPENED
B2
B1 O X110_BI8_ES1_CLOSED
B2
GUID-F7E38B7C-25FA-414E-A8D1-E3589B09D8B5 V1 EN
Figure 195: Binary inputs - X110 terminal block
140 REM615
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CBXCBR1_ENA_CLOSE
X100 (PSM).X100-PO1
CB_CLOSE_COMMAND
X100 (PSM).X100-PO2
DC1_CLOSE_ENABLE
X100 (PSM).X100-SO1
ES1_CLOSE_ENABLE
X100 (PSM).X100-SO2
CB_OPEN_COMMAND
X100 (PSM).X100-PO3
CCBRBRF1_TRRET
X100 (PSM).X100-PO4
GUID-C087FF9C-A233-42B9-AAEB-7FFFDD0AAC53 V1 EN
Figure 196: Binary outputs - X100 terminal block
TRPPTRC3_TRIP
TRPPTRC4_TRIP
TRPPTRC5_TRIP
GUID-2978537E-53FA-4CF8-9CFE-20E11C2E0C11 V1 EN
Figure 197: Binary outputs - X110 terminal block
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LED1
OK
CBXCBR1_ENA_CLOSE ALARM
RESET
LED2
OK
PHxPTOC_OPERATE ALARM
RESET
LED3
OR
OK
LED4
OK
LOFLPTUC1_OPERATE ALARM
RESET
LED5
OR6 OR6
OK
PHPTUV1_OPERATE B5 B5
PSPTUV1_OPERATE B6 B6
LED6
OK
ALARM
OR6 RESET
NSPTOV1_OPERATE B1 O
STTPMSU1_OPR_IIT B4
STTPMSU1_OPR_STALL B5 LED7
B6
OK
FRPFRQ_OPERATE RESET
GUID-1435607E-79DC-4F93-958D-B77FA21A15DA V2 EN
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LED8
OR
OK
VOLTAGE_PROT_OPERATE B1 O ALARM
FRPFRQ_OPERATE B2 RESET
LED9
OR6
OK
MDSOPT1_ALARM B2 RESET
CCSPVC1_ALARM B3
B4
B5
B6
LED10
OK
SSCBR1_ALARMS ALARM
RESET
LED11
OK
ALARM
RESET
GUID-FDAD7121-C008-489C-83AB-A14FDF29EB11 V2 EN
The configuration also includes voltage operate, motor start-up and thermal alarm,
blocking logic for phase under voltage protection, blocking logic for phase revesal and
negative-sequence overcurrent protection and logic for remanence voltage. The
restart inhibit is activated for a set period when a circuit breaker is in open state. This
voltage after the opening of a circuit breaker. Re-closing after a short period of time
TPGAPC2
GUID-3F7FED3B-5D49-49DA-9430-30B325807B95 V1 EN
Figure 199: Timer logic for motor start-up and thermal alarm
TPGAPC3
IN2 OUT2
GUID-4C128D34-EB88-474A-AB5B-C478756072C5 V1 EN
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Add the signals for blocking phase undervoltage protection.
OR6
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
GUID-C7AC0C98-9430-4D3F-8FC7-FB469B8981AE V1 EN
Figure 201: Blocking logic for phase undervoltage and sequence voltage
protection
Add the signals for blocking phase reversal and negative-sequence

overcurrent protection.
OR6
CCSPVC1_FAIL B1 O BLOCK_MNSPTOC_AND_PREVPTOC
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
GUID-CE75CC23-EF1C-42D2-991A-A09E0AC32FE0 V2 EN
Figure 202: Blocking logic for phase reversal and negative-sequence overcurrent
protection
TPSGAPC1
IN2 OUT2
GUID-4FDEAF07-18C7-4235-886F-2867748D6F78 V1 EN

requirements.
144 REM615
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Requirements for measurement transformers
Section 4 Requirements for measurement

transformers
4.1 Current transformers
4.1.1 Current transformer requirements for non-directional

overcurrent protection
For reliable and correct operation of the overcurrent protection, the CT has to be
chosen carefully. The distortion of the secondary current of a saturated CT may
endanger the operation, selectivity, and co-ordination of protection. However, when
the CT is correctly selected, a fast and reliable short circuit protection can be enabled.
The selection of a CT depends not only on the CT specifications but also on the
network fault current magnitude, desired protection objectives, and the actual CT
burden. The protection settings of the protection relay should be defined in accordance
with the CT performance as well as other factors.
4.1.1.1 Current transformer accuracy class and accuracy limit factor
The rated accuracy limit factor (Fn) is the ratio of the rated accuracy limit primary
current to the rated primary current. For example, a protective current transformer of
type 5P10 has the accuracy class 5P and the accuracy limit factor 10. For protective
current transformers, the accuracy class is designed by the highest permissible
percentage composite error at the rated accuracy limit primary current prescribed for
the accuracy class concerned, followed by the letter "P" (meaning protection).
Table 33: Limits of errors according to IEC 60044-1 for protective current transformers
Accuracy class Current error at Phase displacement at rated primary Composite error at
rated primary current rated accuracy limit
current (%) minutes centiradians primary current (%)
5P ±1 ±60 ±1.8 5
10P ±3 - - 10
The accuracy classes 5P and 10P are both suitable for non-directional overcurrent
protection. The 5P class provides a better accuracy. This should be noted also if there
are accuracy requirements for the metering functions (current metering, power
metering, and so on) of the protection relay.
The CT accuracy primary limit current describes the highest fault current magnitude
at which the CT fulfils the specified accuracy. Beyond this level, the secondary current
REM615 145
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of the CT is distorted and it might have severe effects on the performance of the
protection relay.
In practise, the actual accuracy limit factor (Fa) differs from the rated accuracy limit
factor (Fn) and is proportional to the ratio of the rated CT burden and the actual CT
burden.
The actual accuracy limit factor is calculated using the formula:
Sin + Sn
Fa ≈ Fn ×
Sin + S
A071141 V1 EN
Fn the accuracy limit factor with the nominal external burden Sn
Sin the internal secondary burden of the CT
S the actual external burden
4.1.1.2 Non-directional overcurrent protection
The current transformer selection

Non-directional overcurrent protection does not set high requirements on the accuracy
class or on the actual accuracy limit factor (Fa) of the CTs. It is, however,
recommended to select a CT with Fa of at least 20.
The nominal primary current I1n should be chosen in such a way that the thermal and
dynamic strength of the current measuring input of the protection relay is not
exceeded. This is always fulfilled when
I1n > Ikmax / 100,
Ikmax is the highest fault current.
The saturation of the CT protects the measuring circuit and the current input of the
protection relay. For that reason, in practice, even a few times smaller nominal
primary current can be used than given by the formula.
Recommended start current settings

If Ikmin is the lowest primary current at which the highest set overcurrent stage is to
operate, the start current should be set using the formula:
Current start value < 0.7 × (Ikmin / I1n)
I1n is the nominal primary current of the CT.
The factor 0.7 takes into account the protection relay inaccuracy, current transformer
errors, and imperfections of the short circuit calculations.
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The adequate performance of the CT should be checked when the setting of the high
set stage overcurrent protection is defined. The operate time delay caused by the CT
saturation is typically small enough when the overcurrent setting is noticeably lower
than Fa.
When defining the setting values for the low set stages, the saturation of the CT does
not need to be taken into account and the start current setting is simply according to the
formula.
Delay in operation caused by saturation of current transformers

The saturation of CT may cause a delayed protection relay operation. To ensure the
time selectivity, the delay must be taken into account when setting the operate times
of successive protection relays.
With definite time mode of operation, the saturation of CT may cause a delay that is
as long as the time the constant of the DC component of the fault current, when the
current is only slightly higher than the starting current. This depends on the accuracy
limit factor of the CT, on the remanence flux of the core of the CT, and on the operate
time setting.
With inverse time mode of operation, the delay should always be considered as being
as long as the time constant of the DC component.
With inverse time mode of operation and when the high-set stages are not used, the AC
component of the fault current should not saturate the CT less than 20 times the
starting current. Otherwise, the inverse operation time can be further prolonged.
Therefore, the accuracy limit factor Fa should be chosen using the formula:
Fa > 20 × Current start value / I1n
The Current start value is the primary start current setting of the protection relay.
4.1.1.3 Example for non-directional overcurrent protection
The following figure describes a typical medium voltage feeder. The protection is
implemented as three-stage definite time non-directional overcurrent protection.
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A071142 V1 EN
Figure 204: Example of three-stage overcurrent protection
The maximum three-phase fault current is 41.7 kA and the minimum three-phase short
circuit current is 22.8 kA. The actual accuracy limit factor of the CT is calculated to
be 59.
The start current setting for low-set stage (3I>) is selected to be about twice the
nominal current of the cable. The operate time is selected so that it is selective with the
next protection relay (not visible in Figure 204). The settings for the high-set stage and
instantaneous stage are defined also so that grading is ensured with the downstream
protection. In addition, the start current settings have to be defined so that the
protection relay operates with the minimum fault current and it does not operate with
the maximum load current. The settings for all three stages are as in Figure 204.
For the application point of view, the suitable setting for instantaneous stage (I>>>) in
this example is 3 500 A (5.83 × I2n). For the CT characteristics point of view, the
criteria given by the current transformer selection formula is fulfilled and also the
protection relay setting is considerably below the Fa. In this application, the CT rated
burden could have been selected much lower than 10 VA for economical reasons.
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IED physical connections
Section 5 IED physical connections
5.1 Inputs
5.1.1 Energizing inputs
5.1.1.1 Phase currents
The IED can also be used in single or two-phase applications by

leaving one or two energizing inputs unoccupied. However, at least
terminals X120:7-8 must be connected.
Table 34: Phase current inputs included in configurations A, B and C

Terminal Description
X120:7-8 IL1
X120:9-10 IL2
X120:11-12 IL3
5.1.1.2 Residual current

Table 35: Residual current input included in configurations A, B and C
X120:13-14 Io
Table 36: Residual current input included in configuration D

X130:1-2 Io
5.1.1.3 Phase voltages

Table 37: Phase voltage inputs included in configuration B
X120:1-2 U1
X120:3-4 U2
X120:5-6 U3
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Table 38: Phase voltage inputs included in configuration C

X130:11-12 U1
X130:13-14 U2
X130:15-16 U3
5.1.1.4 Residual voltage

Table 39: Residual voltage input included in configuration C
X130:17-18 Uo
5.1.1.5 Sensor inputs

Table 40: Combi sensor inputs included in configuration D
X131 IL1
U1
X132 IL2
U2
X133 IL3
U3
5.1.2 RTD/mA inputs

RTD/mA inputs are optional for configurations A and B.
Table 41: RTD/mA inputs
X130:1 mA1 (AI1), +
X130:2 mA1 (AI1), -
X130:3 mA2 (AI2), +
X130:4 mA2 (AI2), -
X130:5 RTD1 (AI3), +
X130:6 RTD1 (AI3), -
X130:7 RTD2 (AI4), +
X130:8 RTD2 (AI4), -
X130:9 RTD3 (AI5), +
X130:10 RTD3 (AI5), -
X130:11 Common1)
X130:12 Common2)
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X130:13 RTD4 (AI6), +
X130:14 RTD4 (AI6), -
X130:15 RTD5 (AI7), +
X130:16 RTD5 (AI7), -
X130:17 RTD6 (AI8), +
X130:18 RTD6 (AI8), -
1) Common ground for RTD channels 1-3

2) Common ground for RTD channels 4-6
5.1.3 Auxiliary supply voltage input

The auxiliary voltage of the protection relay is connected to terminals X100:1-2. At
DC supply, the positive lead is connected to terminal X100:1. The permitted auxiliary
voltage range (AC/DC or DC) is marked on the top of the LHMI of the protection
relay.
Table 42: Auxiliary voltage supply
X100:1 + Input
X100:2 - Input
5.1.4 Binary inputs

The binary inputs can be used, for example, to generate a blocking signal, to unlatch
output contacts, to trigger the disturbance recorder or for remote control of IED
settings.
Binary inputs of slot X110 are available with configurations B, C and D and optional
for A.
Table 43: Binary input terminals X110:1-13 with BIO0005 module
X110:1 BI1, +
X110:2 BI1, -
X110:3 BI2, +
X110:4 BI2, -
X110:5 BI3, +
X110:6 BI3, -
X110:6 BI4, -
X110:7 BI4, +
X110:8 BI5, +
X110:9 BI5, -
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X110:9 BI6, -
X110:10 BI6, +
X110:11 BI7, +
X110:12 BI7, -
X110:12 BI8, -
X110:13 BI8, +
Table 44: Binary input terminals X110:1-10 with BIO0007 module

X110:1 BI1, +
X110:5 BI1, -
X110:2 BI2, +
X110:5 BI2, -
X110:3 BI3, +
X110:5 BI3, -
X110:4 BI4, +
X110:5 BI4, -
X110:6 BI5, +
X110:10 BI5, -
X110:7 BI6, +
X110:10 BI6, -
X110:8 BI7, +
X110:10 BI7, -
X110:9 BI8, +
X110:10 BI8, -
Binary inputs of slot X120 are available with configurations A and C.

Table 45: Binary input terminals X120-1...6
X120:1 BI1, +
X120:2 BI1, -
X120:3 BI2, +
X120:2 BI2, -
X120:4 BI3, +
X120:2 BI3, -
X120:5 BI4, +
X120:6 BI4, -
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Binary inputs of slot X130 are optional for configuration B.

Table 46: Binary input terminals X130:1-9
X130:1 BI1, +
X130:2 BI1, -
X130:2 BI2, -
X130:3 BI2, +
X130:4 BI3, +
X130:5 BI3, -
X130:5 BI4, -
X130:6 BI4, +
X130:7 BI5, +
X130:8 BI5, -
X130:8 BI6, -
X130:9 BI6, +
Binary inputs of slot X130 are available with configuration C.

Table 47: Binary input terminals X130:1-8 with AIM0006 module
X130:1 BI1, +
X130:2 BI1, -
X130:3 BI2, +
X130:4 BI2, -
X130:5 BI3, +
X130:6 BI3, -
X130:7 BI4, +
X130:8 BI4, -
5.1.5 Optional light sensor inputs

If the IED is provided with the optional communication module with light sensor
inputs, the pre-manufactured lens-sensor fibers are connected to inputs X13, X14 and
X15. See the connection diagrams.For further information, see arc protection.
The IED is provided with connection sockets X13, X14 and X15 only
if the optional communication module with light sensor inputs has
been installed. If the arc protection option is selected when ordering an
IED, the light sensor inputs are included in the communication
module.
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Table 48: Light sensor input connectors

X13 Input Light sensor 1
5.2 Outputs
5.2.1 Outputs for tripping and controlling

Output contacts PO1, PO2, PO3 and PO4 are heavy-duty trip contacts capable of
controlling most circuit breakers. On delivery from the factory, the trip signals from
all the protection stages are routed to PO3 and PO4.
Table 49: Output contacts
X100:6 PO1, NO
X100:7 PO1, NO
X100:8 PO2, NO
X100:9 PO2, NO
X100:15 PO3, NO (TCS resistor)
X100:16 PO3, NO
X100:17 PO3, NO
X100:18 PO3 (TCS1 input), NO
X100:20 PO4, NO (TCS resistor)
X100:21 PO4, NO
X100:22 PO4, NO
5.2.2 Outputs for signalling

SO output contacts can be used for signalling on start and tripping of the IED. On
delivery from the factory, the start and alarm signals from all the protection stages are
routed to signalling outputs.
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Table 50: Output contacts X100:10-14

X100:10 SO1, common
X100:11 SO1, NC
X100:12 SO1, NO
X100:13 SO2, NO
X100:14 SO2, NO
Output contacts of slot X110 are optional for configuration A.

Table 51: Output contacts X110:14-24 with BIO0005
X110:14 SO1, common
X110:15 SO1, NO
X110:16 SO1, NC
X110:17 SO2, common
X110:18 SO2, NO
X110:19 SO2, NC
X110:20 SO3, common
X110:21 SO3, NO
X110:22 SO3, NC
X110:23 SO4, common
X110:24 SO4, NO
Table 52: Optional high-speed output contacts X110:15-24 with BIO0007

X110:15 HSO1, NO
X110:16 HSO1, NO
X110:19 HSO2, NO
X110:20 HSO2, NO
X110:23 HSO3, NO
X110:24 HSO3, NO
Output contacts of slot X130 are available in the optional BIO module (BIOB02A).
Table 53: Output contacts X130:10-18
X130:10 SO1, common
X130:11 SO1, NO
X130:12 SO1, NC
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X130:13 SO2, common
X130:14 SO2, NO
X130:15 SO2, NC
X130:16 SO3, common
X130:17 SO3, NO
X130:18 SO3, NC
5.2.3 IRF
The IRF contact functions as an output contact for the self-supervision system of the
protection relay. Under normal operating conditions, the protection relay is energized
and the contact is closed (X100:3-5). When a fault is detected by the self-supervision
system or the auxiliary voltage is disconnected, the output contact drops off and the
contact closes (X100:3-4).
Table 54: IRF contact
X100:3 IRF, common
X100:4 Closed; IRF, or Uaux disconnected
X100:5 Closed; no IRF, and Uaux connected
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Glossary
Section 6 Glossary
615 series Series of numerical protection and control relays for

protection and supervision applications of utility
substations, and industrial switchgear and equipment
AI Analog input
ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange
BI Binary input
BIO Binary input and output
BO Binary output
CB Circuit breaker
CT Current transformer
DAN Doubly attached node
DC 1. Direct current
2. Disconnector
3. Double command
DNP3 A distributed network protocol originally developed by
Westronic. The DNP3 Users Group has the ownership
of the protocol and assumes responsibility for its
evolution.
DPC Double-point control
EMC Electromagnetic compatibility
Ethernet A standard for connecting a family of frame-based
computer networking technologies into a LAN
FIFO First in, first out
FTP File transfer protocol
FTPS FTP Secure
GOOSE Generic Object-Oriented Substation Event
HMI Human-machine interface
HSO High-speed output
HSR High-availability seamless redundancy
HTTPS Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure
I/O Input/output
IEC International Electrotechnical Commission
REM615 157
Application Manual
Glossary
IEC 60870-5-103 1. Communication standard for protective equipment

2. A serial master/slave protocol for point-to-point
communication
IEC 61850 International standard for substation communication
and modeling
IEC 61850-8-1 A communication protocol based on the IEC 61850
standard series
IEC 61850-9-2 A communication protocol based on the IEC 61850
standard series
IEC 61850-9-2 LE Lite Edition of IEC 61850-9-2 offering process bus
interface
IED Intelligent electronic device (protection and control
relay)
IEEE 1588 v2 Standard for a Precision Clock Synchronization
Protocol for networked measurement and control
systems
IEEE 1686 Standard for Substation Intelligent Electronic Devices'
(IEDs') Cyber Security Capabilities
IP address A set of four numbers between 0 and 255, separated by
periods. Each server connected to the Internet is
assigned a unique IP address that specifies the location
for the TCP/IP protocol.
IRIG-B Inter-Range Instrumentation Group's time code format
B
LAN Local area network
LC Connector type for glass fiber cable, IEC 61754-20
LCD Liquid crystal display
LE Light Edition
LED Light-emitting diode
LHMI Local human-machine interface
MAC Media access control
MCB Miniature circuit breaker
MMS 1. Manufacturing message specification
2. Metering management system
Modbus A serial communication protocol developed by the
Modicon company in 1979. Originally used for
communication in PLCs and RTU devices.
Modbus TCP/IP Modbus RTU protocol which uses TCP/IP and Ethernet
to carry data between devices
158 REM615
Application Manual
Glossary
NC Normally closed
NO Normally open
PCM600 Protection and Control IED Manager
PO Power output
PRP Parallel redundancy protocol
PTP Precision Time Protocol
REM615 Motor protection and control relay
RIO600 Remote I/O unit
RJ-45 Galvanic connector type
RSTP Rapid spanning tree protocol
RTD Resistance temperature detector
RTU Remote terminal unit
SAN Single attached node
SLD Single-line diagram
SMV Sampled measured values
SNTP Simple Network Time Protocol
SO Signal output
Single-line diagram Simplified notation for representing a three-phase
power system. Instead of representing each of three
phases with a separate line or terminal, only one
conductor is represented.
TCS Trip-circuit supervision
VT Voltage transformer
WAN Wide area network
WHMI Web human-machine interface
REM615 159
Application Manual
160
161
Contact us
1MRS756885 L © Copyright 2016 ABB. All rights reserved.

ABB Oy
Medium Voltage Products,
Distribution Automation
P.O. Box 699
FI-65101 VAASA, Finland
Phone +358 10 22 11
Fax +358 10 22 41094
www.abb.com/mediumvoltage
www.abb.com/substationautomation
ABB India Limited,

Distribution Automation
Maneja Works
Vadodara-390013, India
Phone +91 265 6724402
Fax +91 265 6724423
www.abb.com/mediumvoltage
www.abb.com/substationautomation

REM615 Appl 756885 ENl

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Relion® 615 series

Motor Protection and Control

© Copyright 2016 ABB. All rights reserved

Section 2 REM615 overview.......................................................... 13

Section 3 REM615 standard configurations................................... 31

Default I/O connections.......................................................... 41

Default disturbance recorder settings...................................119

Section 4 Requirements for measurement transformers..............145

Section 5 IED physical connections............................................. 149

Section 6 Glossary....................................................................... 157

1.1 This manual

The application manual contains application descriptions and setting guidelines

1.2 Intended audience

The protection and control engineer must be experienced in electrical power

1.3 Product documentation

1.3.1 Product documentation set

deinstallation & disposal

Product series- and product-specific manuals can be downloaded

1.3.2 Document revision history

Document revision/date Product version History

Download the latest documents from the ABB Web site

1.3.3 Related documentation

1.4 Symbols and conventions

The electrical warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard which

The warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard which could

The caution icon indicates important information or warning related

The information icon alerts the reader of important facts and

Although warning hazards are related to personal injury, it is necessary to understand

1.4.2 Document conventions

1.4.3 Functions, codes and symbols

Function IEC 61850 IEC 60617 IEC-ANSI

Function IEC 61850 IEC 60617 IEC-ANSI

Function IEC 61850 IEC 60617 IEC-ANSI

Function IEC 61850 IEC 60617 IEC-ANSI

Section 2 REM615 overview

2.1.1 Product version history

4.0 • Additions/changes for configurations A-C

Table continues on next page

Product version Product history

5.0 • New configuration D

5.0 FP1 • IEC 61850 Edition 2

2.1.2 PCM600 and relay connectivity package version

Download connectivity packages from the ABB Web site

2.2 Operation functionality

2.2.1 Optional functions

2.3 Physical hardware

Table 2: Plug-in unit and case

X110 1) BIO module 8 binary inputs

1) BIO module (X110) is optional for configuration A.

Table 3: Input/output overview

2.4 Local HMI

Figure 2: Example of the LHMI

Character size1) Rows in the view Characters per row

1) Depending on the selected language

Table 5: Large display

Character size1) Rows in the view Characters per row

1) Depending on the selected language

The display view is divided into four basic areas.

Figure 3: Display layout

2.5 Web HMI

WHMI is disabled by default.

WHMI offers several functions.

• Programmable LEDs and event lists