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1.0 THE INPUT DATA FOR BRCAKET WHICH CARRY 8 pcs 40 mm pipe
The density or water……….……… 10 kN/m3
The density of oil……….………… 12.5 kN/m3
The density or fuel……….………… 0.85 kg/l…………………. 8.5 kN/m3
The density or fluid (maximum of water, oild and fuel).……………… 12.5 kN/m3
The weight of pipe 40 mm dia……….………………………………….. 4.05 kg/m
The adopted section……………….. C 100x50x10
flange thk…….. 8.5 length…… 50 mm
web thk………. 5 length…… 90 mm
Adopted steel grade……………..… ASTM A36 yield stren..Py= 245 N/mm2
The strength of the weld (Fexx=60% of Py)…….………….…..Pyw= 147 N/mm2
The distance between two supports horizontaly….……………L= 4 m
The compressive strength of concrete after 28 days………....... fc'= 35 MPa
The density of the steel...……….………………………….……...γs= 7860 kg/m3
The pipe diameter………………………………………………..…..D= 40 mm
Adopted U bolts are steel grade… 4.6 GR, diameter………. 10 mm
The weight of valves (valve + 15% for fixings, accessories..etc)…… 56.25 kg
The numbers of pipes per bracket……………………………………. 8 pcs
2. LOADS ANALYSES
2.1 Dead load
The wieght of the pipe………………………………………………. 16.2 kg
The weight of the fluid……………………………………………….. 1.57 kg
The weight of the valve...………………………………………….. 56.25 kg
total= 74.02 kg
total dead load Gs=…………… 0.7402 kN
Safety factor of …. 2
Moment due to pipe eccentricity: Mb=G*L=……. 0.014804 kNm
The tesnion force in the U bolt:……Tub=Mb/d=….. 0.3701 kN
Shear force in the bolt………………Ps-Gs=………. 0.7402 kN
Shear strength of bolts……………. 160 N/mm2
Bearing strength of bolts……………. 460 N/mm2
Tension strength of the bolts……… 240 N/mm2
Shear: Pscap=Aa*Psc=…………… 12.56 > 1.4804 kN…………………………….. safe
Tension: Ptcap=0.8*Aa*Ptc=…….. 15.072 > 0.7402 kN…………………………….. safe
Bearing: Pbacap=D*T*Pbc=……… 14.4 > 1.4804 kN…………………………….. safe