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Pearson Edexcel
International
Advanced Level

Core Mathematics C34


Advanced

Monday 27 January 2014 – Morning Paper Reference

Time: 2 hours 30 minutes WMA02/01


You must have: Total Marks
Mathematical Formulae and Statistical Tables (Blue)

Candidates may use any calculator allowed by the regulations of the


Joint Council for Qualifications. Calculators must not have the facility
for symbolic algebra manipulation, differentiation and integration, or
have retrievable mathematical formulae stored in them.
Instructions
tt Use black ink or ball-point pen.
If pencil is used for diagrams/sketches/graphs it must be dark (HB or B).
Coloured pencils and highlighter pens must not be used.
t Fill in the boxes at the top of this page with your name,
centre number and candidate number.
t clearly
Answer all questions and ensure that your answers to parts of questions are
labelled.
t Answer the questions in the spaces provided
– there may be more space than you need.
t without
You should show sufficient working to make your methods clear. Answers
working may not gain full credit.
t degree
When a calculator is used, the answer should be given to an appropriate
of accuracy.
Information
tt The
The total mark for this paper is 125.
marks for each question are shown in brackets
– use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question.
Advice
tt Read each question carefully before you start to answer it.
Try to answer every question.
t Check your answers if you have time at the end. Turn over

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2x ,
1. f ( x) = x 
x +3
2

Find the set of values of xIRUZKLFKIƍ x)  0

You must show your working.

Solutions based entirely on graphical or numerical methods are not acceptable.)


(6)
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(Total 6 marks)

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2. Solve, for 0 - x - 270°, the equation

tan 2 x + tan 50°


=2
1 − tan 2 x tan 50°

Give your answers in degrees to 2 decimal places.


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(Total 6 marks)

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3. Given that

4x3 + 2x2 + 17x + 8 Ł Ax + B x2 + 4) + Cx + D

 D  ILQGWKHYDOXHVRIWKHFRQVWDQWVA, B, C and D.
(4)

 E  +HQFHILQG


4 x 3 + 2 x 2 + 17 x + 8
4
dx
1 x2 + 4

giving your answer in the form p + ln q, where p and q are integers.


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(Total 10 marks)

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4.
y y

y I x)

y J x)

O x O x
Figure 1 Figure 2

Figure 1 shows a sketch of part of the graph y I x), where

I x) = 2|3 – x| + 5, x.0

Figure 2 shows a sketch of part of the graph y J x), where

x+9
g( x) = , x.0
2x + 3

 D  )LQGWKHYDOXHRIIJ 
(2)

 E  6WDWHWKHUDQJHRIJ
(2)

 F  )LQGJ–1 x) and state its domain.


(4)

*LYHQWKDWWKHHTXDWLRQI x) = k, where k is a constant, has exactly two roots,

 G  VWDWHWKHUDQJHRISRVVLEOHYDOXHVRIk.
(3)
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(Total 11 marks)

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5. D  3URYHE\XVLQJORJDULWKPVWKDW

d x
(2 ) = 2 x ln 2
dx
(3)

The curve C has the equation

2x + 3y 2 + 3x 2y + 12 = 4 × 2x

The point PZLWKFRRUGLQDWHV  OLHVRQC.

 E  )LQGDQHTXDWLRQRIWKHWDQJHQWWRC at P.
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(Total 9 marks)

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6. Given that the binomial expansion, in ascending powers of x, of

6 3
, x <
√ (9 + Ax 2 ) √A

2 2
is B− x + Cx 4 + !
3

 D  ILQGWKHYDOXHVRIWKHFRQVWDQWVA, B and C.
(7)

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(2)
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(Total 9 marks)

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7.
y

O x
A

Figure 3

Figure 3 shows a sketch of part of the curve with equation y = I x), where

I x) = 2x x) ln x, x0

The curve has a minimum turning point at A.

 D  )LQGI ƍ x)
(3)

 E  +HQFHVKRZWKDWWKHx coordinate of A is the solution of the equation

1+ x

x=e 1+ 2 x
(3)

 F  8VHWKHLWHUDWLRQIRUPXOD
1+ xn

1+ 2 xn
xn +1 = e , x0 = 0.46

to find the values of x1, x2 and x3 to 4 decimal places.


(3)

 G  8VH\RXUDQVZHUWRSDUW F WRHVWLPDWHWKHFRRUGLQDWHVRIA to 2 decimal places.


(2)
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(Total 11 marks)

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8. D  3URYHWKDW

2cosec 2A – cot AŁWDQA, Az , n '
2
(4)
π
 E  +HQFHVROYHIRU0  θ 
2

  L  FRVHFș – cot 2ș = ¥

  LL  tan θ + cot θ = 5

Give your answers to 3 significant figures.


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(Total 10 marks)

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9. D  8VHWKHVXEVWLWXWLRQu = 4 – ¥x to find

dx
∫ 4 − √x
(6)

A team of scientists is studying a species of slow growing tree.

The rate of change in height of a tree in this species is modelled by the differential equation

dh 4 − √h
=
dt 20

where h is the height in metres and t is the time measured in years after the tree is planted.

 E  )LQGWKHUDQJHLQYDOXHVRIh for which the height of a tree in this species is increasing.


(2)

 F  *LYHQWKDWRQHRIWKHVHWUHHVLVPHWUHKLJKZKHQLWLVSODQWHGFDOFXODWHWKHWLPHLW
would take to reach a height of 10 metres. Write your answer to 3 significant figures.
(7)
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(Total 15 marks)

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10. With respect to a fixed origin O, the lines l1 and l2 are given by the equations

l1 : r  i + 5j + 5k) + Ȝ i + j – k)

l2 : r  j + 12k) + ȝ i – j + 5k)

where Ȝ and ȝ are scalar parameters.

 D  6KRZWKDWl1 and l2 meet and find the position vector of their point of intersection.
(6)

 E  6KRZWKDWl1 and l2 are perpendicular to each other.


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The point A, with position vector 5i + 7j + 3k, lies on l1

The point B is the image of A after reflection in the line l2

 F  )LQGWKHSRVLWLRQYHFWRURIB.
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(Total 11 marks)

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11. The curve C has parametric equations

π π
x = 10 cos 2t, y = 6 sin t, − t
2 2

The point AZLWKFRRUGLQDWHV  OLHVRQC.

 D  )LQGWKHYDOXHRIt at the point A.


(1)

 E  6KRZWKDWDQHTXDWLRQRIWKHQRUPDOWRC at A is

3y = 10x – 41
(6)

The normal to C at A cuts C again at the point B.

 F  )LQGWKHH[DFWFRRUGLQDWHVRIB.
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(Total 15 marks)

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12.
y

O x
π
x=
4
Figure 4

Figure 4 shows a sketch of part of the curve with equation

π
y = x(sin x + cos x), 0 x
4

The finite region R, shown shaded in Figure 4, is bounded by the curve, the x-axis and the
π
line x = . This shaded region is rotated through 2ʌ radians about the x-axis to form a
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solid of revolution, with volume V.
π


4
 D  $VVXPLQJWKHIRUPXODIRUYROXPHRIUHYROXWLRQVKRZWKDWV = πx 2 (1 + sin 2 x)d x
0
(3)

 E  +HQFHXVLQJFDOFXOXVILQGWKHH[DFWYDOXHRIV.

You must show your working.

  Solutions based entirely on graphical or numerical methods are not acceptable.)


(9)
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(Total 12 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER: 125 MARKS

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