Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Paul Koslo:
A Child of War
Achieves The
‘American
Dream’
Story, Page 3
Paid Advertisement
Palmdale Blvd’s very first sponsor, a citizen of Palmdale that cares about his community.
The word “Boulevard” has greater social distinc- Palmdale Little League
tion than “Avenue” or “Street.” Most of the time, a P.O. Box 900732
Boulevard is a main street in a city that stands out. Palmdale, CA 93590
The Boulevard in many cases is the center of the
city, making it the heart of the city. Field Location:
Therefore, this is why as publisher, I named this
newspaper Palmdale Blvd – it represents the heart
37716 55th Street East, in Palmdale
of the city and is a newspaper of distinction. 661.285.2166
Copyright 2017 Palmdale Blvd. All rights reserved palmdalelittleleague@gmail.com
Breaking the Clovis Barrier: Part I Kelso’s Choices Empowering Elementary Students
pens to be anxiously anticipated even by 5th graders).
By LANCASTER SCHOOL DISTRICT
By DR. BRUCE LOVE The school counselor at Piute, Elizabeth Guijarro, states
Real Archaeology Have you seen a green frog making his way to some of that, “The majority of our 6th grade students are familiar
Contributing Writer our elementary campuses? with Kelso’s choices; they know the terminology and the
The students know him well. His name is Kelso. purpose behind the Kelso’s Choice curriculum. Elemen-
Chuck Yeager broke the sound barrier right here in Kelso’s Choice is a curriculum to teach conflict reso- tary counselors have done an amazing job with teaching
the AV, as we proudly tell visitors, but so far the Clovis lution skills piloted at El Dorado two years ago by Sara students these skills!”
barrier has not been broken, at least not yet, not here. Rust, school counselor.
Clovis is a type of stone point, a large spear point, Due to the success observed at El Dorado, other cam-
named after a site near Clovis, New Mexico. Discov- puses jumped on board, including Linda Verde, Joshua,
ered back in the 1920s, since that time archaeologists Crossroads, and Piute.
have found them throughout North America and Mex- The school counselors at these schools have presented a
ico (and some in South America). series of lessons in classrooms all over campus.
They are highly distinctive and easily recognized by By the end of the school year, Zaira Latham, the coun-
their large size (compared to arrow points) and telltale selor at Linda Verde, will have completed 256 presen-
fluting, the concave groove that reaches from the base tations that include presentations in the Dual Language
up to around mid-point. Immersion classes and Special Day Classes.
Kelso’s Choice is a Universal Intervention, part of Pos-
itive Behavior Interventions and Supports (PBIS), so the
program is schoolwide.
Heather Fritz, teacher at Linda Verde, reports that the Elizabeth is teaching the students Kelso Choice lessons
“program pairs really well with Second Step” and it is in the STAR 6 class and has seen success so far.
“beneficial on the playground and in the classroom.” Last school year, students at El Dorado used over 1,000
Cassandra Garret, teacher at Joshua, says, “When I hear choices and were able to duct tape their principal, Todd
students start a sentence with ‘Kelso says,’ I know they Coleman, to a wall.
are taking responsibility for the situation and their ac- Mr. Coleman reports that he “…always starts the morn-
tions.” ings with an announcement reminding students to use
Students are first taught to discriminate between “big” their choices. Students who have had a behavioral issue
problems that must be shared with an adult, and “small” are often first asked if they used their Kelso’s Choices.”
problems they are able to solve by themselves. All staff members speak about Kelso’s Choice and the
If the student is dealing with a “small” problem, Kelso safety staff even wear the nine choices on their vests.
encourages the students to choose from a wheel of nine The primary students at Crossroads were introduced to
This fluting served the same purpose as fluting on choices. Kelso’s Choice at the beginning of the 2017-18 school
bayonets and hunting knives, allowing the blade to be year.
thrust in deep and quickly drawn back out. The counselor, Nathan Herrera, reports that the program
Thrust into what? Wooly mammoths, giant bison, and “…definitely helps in creating expectations, giving op-
other Ice Age mega-fauna, large mammals that went tions, and allowing the teachers and myself to have a bet-
extinct some 10,000 years ago. Several mammoth kill ter conversation with our students.”
sites have been excavated by archaeologists in the Sunnydale will be implementing Kelso’s Choice start-
U.S. where mammoth remains and Clovis points were ing the second semester of this school year and Princi-
found together, as well as stone-age tools for butcher- pal Paulette Volmer is eager to see the positive results
ing, skinning and evidence of roasting. there too.
Ice Age hunters attached these precision-made stone As the Kelso’s Choice program spreads around the dis-
points to wooden shafts and killed their prey by get- trict, more and more kids are making better choices.
ting close enough to thrust the points deep into these
giant mammals.
Glenn’s
It wasn’t until the C-14 revolution of the 1950s that
these points could be accurately dated, so with the de-
velopment of radiocarbon dating came knowledge of
the age of Clovis points and the people who used them.
Surprisingly, they all dated from a very short period
Lawn
of time: a 500-year period from 11,200 to 10,700 years
ago. At least one has been found here at Edwards Air
Force Base, and others are documented from China
Lake near Ridgecrest.
Up until 20 years ago, respected academic archae-
Care
ologists and top scholars in the field agreed there was
no solid proof of people living in the Americas earlier
than the people associated with Clovis sites, and thus
the term “Clovis barrier” arose.
661.992.3575
For some 45 years, from the invention of C-14 dating
to the mid-1990s, all claims to archaeological sites in Choices include “wait and cool off,” and “go to anoth-
the Americas older that 11,200 years were found lack- er game,” and “talk it out,” and “share and take turns,”
ing in solid proof, so the Clovis barrier held. among other options.
In Part II, we’ll witness the breach of the Clovis bar- Lessons provide an in-depth explanation of each prob-
rier at sites in North and South America, but here in lem-solving choice, reinforced with role-playing, a class
the AV, there are no sites older than Clovis…yet. discussion, and a visit from the Kelso puppet (which hap-
DECEMBER 2017 5
“Good judgment comes from experience, and a “Success is more permanent when you achieve
lot of that comes from bad judgment.” - Will Rogers it without destroying your principles.” - Walter Cronkite
DECEMBER 2017 7
Turner’s Outdoorsman
11738 San Marino St. Suite A
Rancho Cucamonga CA 91730 DEC