ISSN 2456-8384

Vol.-14, Issue-7 R.N.I NO. UPBIL/2004/13526 Pages:72

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January 2018 Per Copy- Rs.25/-

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dqy i`’B % 72 ISSN 2456-8384

14 7

tuojh& 2018

d+k,ns feYyr izksQ+slj ekSykuk lS0 ud+oh lkgc

ekuuh; lS0 vgen vCckl ud+oh lkgc] eqEcbZ

izksQ+slj vYykek vyh eqgEen ud+oh] vyhx<+
MkW0 egnh [+oktk ihjh] bZjku
ekSykuk glu t+Q+j ud+oh] djkph
dSIVu fldUnj fjt+oh] y[kuÅ
izksQ+slj gqlSu dekyqn~nhu vdcj] bykgkckn
MkW0 vj”kn vyh tkQ+jh] y[kuÅ
“kk;js vgyscSr jt+k fljfloh] fljlh
lS0 lSQ+ rd+h ud+oh] fnYyh
eqgEen vkfye] gqlSukckn] y[kuÅ
vkflQ+ vCckl ukSxkaoh

tuojh 2018
 a
MkW0 vekur gqluS ud+oh
gSnj vCckl ud+oh] bykgkckn
a
a
vehy ’kElh] y[kuÅ tuojh 2018 bbZZ0
okflQ+
a
egnh jt+k
vgen ud+oh ^lehj* jchmLlkuh 1439 fg0

a
’kkfgn vyh vkt+eh
a
t+
a qyQ+sd+kj gSnj vkt+eh ua0 ys[k o ys[kd i`"B
vygkt fet+kZ gqek;w¡ d+nj
a 5
1- ’kghns bUlkfu;r ¼fd+Lr&10½
MkW0 vkfjQ+ vCckl
a vk;rqYykf+gy+ mt+ek lS¸;nqy myek lS0 vyh ud+h ud+oh
js
a gku vkye] y[kuÅ
a
lyeku gqlSu] y[kuÅ 2- et+gc ;k t+ehj ¼fd+Lr&2½ 13
vk;rqYykf+gy+ mt+ek lS¸;nqy myek lS0 vyh ud+h ud+oh
a
fcUrs t+gjk ^uny fgUnh*
vygkt
a Q+jhn egnh fjt+oh 3- d+rk
16
’kk,j&,&feYyr ckuks lSniwjh
4- eq[+; lekpkj 17
bnkjk

SSP/LW/NP-75/2017-2019

g
.com

shuaeamallucknow@gmail.com

5000/-

tuojh & 2018


'kghns bUlkfu;r
vk;rqYykfgy mt+ek lS¸;nqy myek ekSykuk lS0 vyh ud+h ud+oh rkck ljkg
nwljk okd+s;k% ,d 'k[+l Fks grkr
fcu t+nS fcu vyd+ek reheh nkjehA gt+jr
jlwy vYykgl0v0 us muesa vkSj eqvkfo;k esa
eqok[k+kr ¼HkkbZ pkjxh½ d+jkj nh Fkh] oslh gh
eqok[k+kr tSlh ,d erZck eqgktjhu esa vkSj
,d erZck eqgktjhu vkSj vUlkj esa dh xbZ
FkhA gj 'k[+l tkurk Fkk fd bl eqok[k+kr
ls ulch ,gdke tkjh ugha gksrs vkSj ehjkl
,d dh nwljs dks ugha feyrhA ;gh vey
nj vken eqRrfQ+dk+ rkSj ij lkfcr Fkk fd
gj ,d dh ehjkl mlds uLch oqjlk ¼okfjlks½a
dks igq¡pAs ml et+gch HkkbZ dks ugha tks
eqok[+kkr ds t+fj;s ls HkkbZ d+jkj fn;k x;k
gSA exj bRrsQk+ d+ dh ckr fd grkr] eqvkfo;k
ds ikl vk;s gq, Fks vkSj mudk ogha bUrsdk+ y
gks x;k rks eqvkfo;k us mudh ehjkl ij
d+Ct+k dj fy;kA ;g dgdj fd ;g esjk
HkkbZ gSA bl ij Hkh eqlyekuksa esa 'kksj gqvk
;gk¡ rd fd Q+jt+nd+ us bl ckjs esa 'ksvj~
vcod o vek ;k evkoh vkSjlk
rjklu Q+;guk t+Rrjkls vd+kjsck
Q+ek ckys ehjkfly grkr vdyk
o ehjklks l[+kj tkfen yd t+ucsgh
Q+ykSdku gkt+y vezs Q+h tkgsfy;k
vyer esuy ejf,y d+yhy [+kyk;scg
o ykSdku Q+h nhus lokt+k
yek gd+d+uk vkSx+Llk fcyek, 'kkjsck
¼;kuh½ rqEgkjs cki us vkSj esjs ppk us ,s
eqvkfo;k ehjkl NksMh+ rks mlwy ;gh jgk fd
ehjkl d+jkcrnkjksa dks nh tk;sA fQj D;k
tuojh&2018 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[kuÅ
10
ckr gS fd grkr dh ehjkl rks rqeus uks’k tk¡
Q+jekbZ vkSj vcw lqfQ+;ku dh ehjkl rqEgkjh
gh feyfd;r d+jkj ikbZA il ;g eqvkeyk
vxj t+eku&,&tkfgfy;r dh jLe esa nkf[k+y
gS rks gesa bldk bYe gksuk pkfg, vkSj vxj
;g blds vykog fdlh vkSj nhu esa gS
ftldh rqeus bZtkn dh gS rks gesa Hkh gekjk
gd+ feyuk pkfg, ugha rks ;g rqEgsa gT+e
ugha gks ldrkA1
exj rkjh[k+ ugha crkrh fd eqvkfo;k us bl
eky dks dHkh okil fd;k gks ;k grkr ds
oqjlk¼okfjlks½a dks bldk eqvkfot+k fn;k x;k
gksA blds vykok vkSj cgqr lh ckrsa f[k+ykQs+
'kjh;r fjokt ik jgh FkhaA
elyu eqvkfo;k us t+dkrs fQ+rjk
ds eqrvfYyd+ dgk] gekjh jk; esa t+dkrs
fQ+rjk nks eqn ¼,d rjg dk iSekuk½ lejk
'kke gSa ;kuh 'kke ds xsg¡w nks eqnA vcw lbZn
[k+njh us Q+jek;k ;g eqvkfo;k dh eqdj+ j
djnk fed+nkj gSA ge u bl ij vey
djrs gSa vkSj u bls d+cq y w djrs gSAa ge
l0v0
vgns jlwy esa gj ,d NksVs cM+s vkSj
xqy
+ ke o vkt+kn dh rjQ+ ls t+dkrs fQ+rjk
,d lkv~ xUnqe] ¼;kuh nks lkS pkSrhl 2-34
rksyk ot+u½ ,d lkv~ iuhj ;k tkS ;k
[kqtjw ;k equD+dk+ ] blh rjg fudkyrs jgs
;gk¡ rd fd tc eqvkfo;k gt ds fy, vk;s
rks mUgksua s dgk gekjh jk; esa nks eqn xUnqes
'kke t+dkrs fQ+rjk gSA vcw lbZn [k+njh dk
1
vlnq y x+ k ck ft@1] is t @379
5
d+ky S gS fd eSa tc rd ft+Unk gw¡ dHkh
eqvkfo;k ds bl dgus ds eqrkfcd+ vey u
d:¡xkA bCus t+cq jS us eqvkfo;k dh bl jk;
dks lqudj dgk% ^^vybekus csly bfLey
Q+kSld+ ckn^^ ;kuh bZeku ykus ds ckn
Q+kfld+ gksuk cgqr cqjk gSA**fed+nkjs t+dkrs
fQ+rjk rks cl lkv~ gh gSA 2
fed+nke fcu ev~nh dcZ dh xq¶r+ xw tks
eqvkfo;k ls gqbZ gS mlesa mUgksua s dgk rqe gh
[k+nq k dh d+leA crkvks] D;k jlwyl0v0 us
ugha Q+jek;k gS fd lksuk iguuk gjke gSA
eqvkfo;k us dgk lgh gSA fQj fed+nke us
dgk D;k vk¡gt+jrl0v0 us nfjUnk tkuojksa
dh [kky ij cSBuk vkSj mudk iguuk eeuwv~
d+jkj ugha fn;k Fkk\ eqvkfo;k us dgk] gk¡
;g Hkh lgh gSA fed+nke us dgk] fQj D;k
ckr gS fd eSa ;g lc pht+as rqEgkjs ?kj esa
ns[krk gw¡\ blds vykok 'kjh;rs bLyke dk
gqDe gS fd is'kkc ;k ik;[k+kus ds oD+r
:&c&fd+Cyk ;k iq'r c&fd+Cyk cSBuk tk,t+
ugha gSA gt+jr vcw ,¸;wc vUlkjh tc 'kke
esa igq¡ps rks reke ik;[k+kus ds eqdk+ ekr dks
:&c&fd+Cyk ik;k mUgksua s bfLrx+Qk+ j i<+dj
eqga Qsj fy;kA 3
vjQ+k ds jkst+ ¼gt ds fnu½ gt esa ryfc;k
dguk yCcSd vYygqEek yCcSd yk&'kjhd
y&d&yCcSdA t+:jh vkSj ykft+eh 'kvk,js
¼fu'kkuh½ gt esa ls gSA jlwys djhel0v0 vkSj
vlgkc cjkcj dgrs pys vk;s exj bl
usd dke dks eqvkfo;k rdZ djrs gSa vkSj
yksxksa dks blls euk djrs gSAa gt+jr bCus
vCckl us lbZn ls vjQ+k ds jkst+ iwNk fd
D;k otg gS eSa yksxksa ls ryfc;k dh vkokt+
2
njklkfry ychc eq Y yk eks g Een eq b Z u is t @77
3
njklkfry ychc is t @139
tuojh&2018
ugha lqurkA lbZn us dgk fd yksx eqvkfo;k
ls Mjrs gSAa ;g lqudj bCus vCckl vius
[k+eS s ls fudys vkSj iqdkjs yCcSd vYygqEek
yCcSd vkSj dgkA vxjps ;g eqvkfo;k ds
fy, vyT+tk+ es ¼ft+Yyr dk lcc gks½ bu
yksxksa us vyhv0l0 dh vnkor ls bl lqUur
dks rdZ dj fn;k gSA bl rjg dh rhu
fjok;rsa dUt+y q mEeky esa ntZ gS]a ftuesa
bCus vCckl us cn&nqvk nh gS bl ckr ij
fd vjQ+k ds jkst+ ryfc;k dgus ls blfy,
euk djrs gSa fd vyh vjQ+s ds jkst+ ryfc;k
Q+jek;k djrs FksA
gt+jr vyh fcu vch rkfycv0l0 ls ;g
dn ¼gln½ vkSj ft+n cgqr ls fluu o
vgdke esa rjehe dk ckbl gks xbZA pqukups
beke Q+[k+:n~nhu jkt+h fy[krs gSa fd gt+jr
vyhv0l0 uekt+ esa fcfLeYykg cyUn vkokt+
ls dgus ij t+kjs nsrs FksA blfy, tc cuh
me¸;k dks bd+rns kj gkfly gqvk rks mUgksua s
cyUn vkokt+ ls fcfLeYykg dgus dh
eqekfuvr ij t+kjs fn;k flQ+Z bl dksf'k'k esa
fd gt+jr vyhv0l0 ds vklkj ckd+h u jgsAa 4
enhus esa eqvkfo;k us yksxksa dks uekt+s b'kk
ck&tekvr i<+kbZ rks u fcfLeYykg i<+h
vkSj u ckt+ rdchjsa dghaA tc uekt+ ls
Q+kfjx+ gq, rks tekvrs eqgktjhu o vUlku
us 'kksj epk;k fd rqeus uekt+ esa venu
pksjh dh gS ;k Hkwy x, gks\ fcfLeYykg vkSj
lTns esa tkrs gq, rDchjsa dgk¡ xbZ\a exj
eqvkfo;k us dksbZ ijokg ugha dh vkSj ml
uekt+ dk ,svknk ugha fd;kA 5 ¼nksckjk ugha
i<+h½A
blds lkFk gh cq[k+kjh vkSj eqfLye nksuksa ds
4
r¶+ l hj dchj ft@1] is t @107
5
dUt+ q y mEeky ft@2] is t @210
ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[kuÅ 6
;gk¡ ;g fjok;r ekStnw gS fd bejku fcu
glhu us gt+jr vyhv0l0 ds lkFk cljk esa
uekt+ i<+h vkSj [k+Res uekt+ ds ckn dgk
fd mUgksua s gedks og uekt+ ;kn fnykbZ tks
ge jlwy vYykg ds lkFk i<+rs FksA fQj
ft+Ø fd;k fd vyhv0l0 tc ltns ls mBrs
Fks vkSj tc ltns esa tkrs rks rdchj dgrs
FksA 6
uht+ eqrjQ+ fcu vCnqYykg dk c;ku gS fd
eSua s vkSj bejku fcu glhu us vyh fcu
vch rkfycv0l0 ds ihNs uekt+ i<+hA il
tc vyh lTnk djrs Fks rks rdchj dgrs
Fks vkSj tc ltns ls lj mBkrs Fks rks Hkh
rdchj dgrs Fks vkSj tc nks jdvrksa ds
ckn mBrs Fks rks rdchj dgrs FksA il tc
uekt+ ls Q+kfjx+ gq, rks bejku us esjk gkFk
idM+ dj dgk] cs'kd mUgksua s gedks gt+jr
jlwyl0v0 dh uekt+ ;kn fnyk nh ;k ;g
vyQ+kt+ dgs fd mUgksua s gedks gt+jr eksgEen
eqLrQ+kl0v0 okyh uekt+ i<+kbZA7 bu gh ckrksa
dk urhtk Fkk fd vlgkcs jlwyl0v0 jksrs Fks
vkSj vQ+lksl djrs FksA pquk¡ups cq[k+kjh dh
fjok;r gS fd ,d jkst+ vcqy nnkZ x+Lq ls esa
Hkjs ?kj esa vk;s] lcc nfj;k¶+r fd;k x;k
rks dgus yxs fd eSa mu yksxksa esa mEers
eksgEen gksus dh dksbZ fu'kkuh ugha ikrkA
flok blds fd uekt+ tekvr ls i<+ ysrs
gSAa beke ekfyd us fjok;r dh gS fd tks
ckrsa ge igys ikrs Fks muesa ls ,d ckr Hkh
vc ge ugha ns[krs] c&tqt+ blds fd vt+ku
ns ysrs gS]a vkSj t+gjh c;ku djrs gSa fd eSa
vul fcu ekfyd ds ikl nfe'd+ x;k rks
mudks jksrs ik;kA lcc iwNk rks vul us
6
cq [ k+ k jh ft@1] is t @91
7
cq [ k+ k jh ft@1] is t @91-96] eq f Lye ft@1] is t @169
tuojh&2018
dgk fd tks ckrsa eSua s vgns jlwy vYykgl0v0
esa ns[kh FkhaA vc muesa ls flok bl uekt+
ds dksbZ ut+j ugha vkrh vkSj ;g uekt+ Hkh
t+k;k ¼cnckn½ dj nh xbZ gSA 8
vehjs 'kke ds ;gk¡ xkus okyksa dh d+nz o
efUt+yr gksrh FkhA pquk¡ups lk;c Q+kflj us
tks ,d Q+kfld+ o Q+kftj ’k[+l Fkk mUgsa
xkuk lqukdj viuh reke gktrsa tks ysdj
vk;k Fkk iwjh djk yhaA 9
bl vkx+kt+ dk vUtke vxj ;t+hn dh
'kjkc[+okjh vkSj jD+lks lq:j ds lkFk Q+j¶s r+ xh
¼nhokuxh½ dh ’kDy esa t+kfgj gks rks rkjh[k+
dh rcbZ ¼cqjkbZ½ jQ+rkj ds fygkt+ ls d+kfcys
rvTtqc ugha gSA
vYykek bCuqy Q+dh+ g us fy[kk gS fd eqvkfo;k
us lcls igys iqfyl pkSdh vkSj igjsnkj
eqdj+ jZ fd;s vkSj [+oktk ljk cuk;s vkSj
veoky [k+tk+ us esa tek djds j[ksA10 mUgksua s
lykrhu ¼ckn'kkg½ jkstx + kj dh rjg vius
mEeky ¼ljdkjh eqykft+eks½a ds t+fj;s ls
ukSjkst+ vkSj egjxku ¼bZjkuh R;ksgkj½ ds rgk,Q+
olwy fd;s ftudh fed+nkj ,d djksM+ fnjge
lkykuk rd igqp a hA11
et+djw k&,&ckyk okd+v s kr esa ls eqefdu gS
fd ckt+ gSjr esa Mkyus okys gksa exj bldks
D;k fd;k tk;s fd rkjh[k+ esa blls T+;knk
gSjr vaxt s + ckrsa Hkh ntZ gSa ftudks ns[kdj
gj bUlku ;g urhtk fudky ldrk gS fd
vcw lqfQ+;ku dh vkSykn dks cuh gkf'ke ls
,d ekS:lh vnkor ¼[k+kunkuh nq'euh½ tks Fkh
mldh fcuk ij og mudh gj lqUur] gj jLe
vkSj gj rjhd+s dks Q+uk dj nsuk pkgrs
8
lgh cq[k+kjh ft@1 ist@65
9
rkjh[k+s rcjh ft@6 ist@188 10
vy&cq Y nku is t @109
11
vy oqt+jk oy fdrkc ist@15
ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[kuÅ 7
Fks cfYd fljs ls bLyke gh dks uhLrks ukcwn
dj nsus ds njiS FksA flQ+Z etcwjh ;g Fkh
fd mudh gqdew r bLyke dh fcuk ij Fkh
blfy, mUgsa iSxE+ cjs bLykel0v0 dh uqcvw r
dk bUdkj eqefdu u Fkk ysfdu og fQj Hkh
gt+jr dh vt+er ds ,glkl vkSj mlds
vljkr ds d+k;e j[kus dk dksbZ tks'k o
oyoyk u j[krs FksA bldh ,d vnuk
felky ;g gS fd eqvkfo;k dks 'kkSd+ iSnk
gqvk ,d cM+s eqvEej ¼t+bQ Z ½+ vkneh ls
eqykd+kr dk tks xqft+'rk t+ekus ds gkykr
c;ku djsA yksxksa us dgk fd gt+jewr ¼,d
txg dk uke½ esa ,d 'k[+l gS ftldh rhu
lkS lkB cjl dh mez gSA eqvkfo;k us ml
ds ikl vkneh Hksts vkSj mls cqyok;kA tc
og vk;k rks iwNk fd rqEgkjk uke D;k gS\
mlus dgk fd vcn fcu vcnA eqvkfo;k
us mlls vCnqy eqRrfyc vkSj meS;k ox+jS g
ds gkykr iwNAs fQj dgk rqeus eksgEenl0v0
dks Hkh ns[kk gS\ mls ,d eqlyeku dh
t+cku ls gt+jr dk ukes ukeh bl rjg
lqudj gSjr gqbZ vkSj mlus dgk o eu
eqgEen ;kuh ^^eksgEen dkSu\ mUgksua s dgk
^^ogh jlwy vYykg** mlus dgk fQj rqeus
igys gh mudk uke bl 'kku ds lkFk D;ksa
u fy;k\ ftldk [k+nq k us mUgsa eqLrgd+
d+jkj fn;k gSA ;g D;ksa ugha dgk fd rqeus
jlwy vYykg dks ns[kk gSA\ 12
blls T+;knk vkSj bUrsgkbZ gSjr [k+t
s + ;g gS
fd eqvkfo;k dks jlwy vYykgl0v0 dg dj
lyke fd;k x;k vkSj mudks lt+k rks
njfdukj ekewyh lh rUchg Hkh ugha dh xbZA
bl okd+; s s dh r¶+lhy ;g gS fd vez fcu
vkl ,d nQ+k vgys felz dh ,d tekvr
12
fdrkcqy eqvEejhu ist@87] o vlnqy x+kck ft@1] ist@115
tuojh&2018 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[kuÅ
ds lkFk eqvkfo;k ds ikl nk:y f[k+ykQ+k
'kke esa ckj;kch ¼gkt+jh½ ds fy, vk;s ;g
og t+ekuk Fkk fd vez fcu vkl] eqvkfo;k
ls dqN cjljs iqj[k+k'k ¼ukjkt+½ FksA mUgksua s
vius lkfFk;ksa dks le>k fn;k fd ns[kks tc
rqe eqvkfo;k ds njckj esa tkuk rks mls
[k+yhQ+k dg dj lyke u djuk vkSj tgk¡
rd eqefdu gks mlls fgd+kjr ds lkFk ckr
djukA mldh otg ls rqEgkjh gScr mlds
fny ij d+k;e gks tk;sxhA eqvkfo;k dks
tc mu yksxksa ds igq¡pus dh bRrsykv~ gqbZ
rks og viuh t+gkur ls vez fcu vkl dh
lkft+'k dks rkM+ x, vkSj njckuksa ls dgk
esjk [+k;ky gS fd ukcx+k ds yM+ds ¼vez
vkl½ us mu yksxksa dh ut+j esa esjh efUt+yr
dks ?kVk fn;k gksxkA fygkt+k rqe [+k;ky
j[kks tc ;g yksx vk;sa rks muds lkFk
bUrsgkbZ l[+rh djukA ;gk¡ rd fd gj
'k[+l dks muesa ls ;d+hu gks tk;s fd mldh
tku dh [k+jS ughaA urhtk ;g gqvk fd
lcls igys tks 'k[+l eqvkfo;k ds lkeus
njckj esa gkft+j gqvk og ;w¡ vknkc ctk
yk;k fd ^^vLlykeq vySdk ;k jlwy vYykg**
cl fQj D;k Fkk] lc us mldh eqokfQ+dr+
dh vkSj tks vk;k mlus eqvkfo;k dks jlwy
vYykg dg dj lyke fd;kA13
ely e'kgwj gS ^^vUuklks vyk nhus eqyd w fs ge**
yksx ckn'kkgksa ds rjhd+s ij pyrs gSAa ** tc
gqdew r dh ;g jfo'k gks rks vke vQ+jkn dh
ut+j esa jlwy vkSj 'kjh;rs jlwy dh D;k
bT+tr+ ckd+h jg ldrh gSA tc yksx ns[k
jgs gksa fd gqdew r dh rjQ+ ls et+gc dk
uhyke djk;k tkrk gS vkSj FkksMs+ ls flDdksa
ds ,ot+ nhu o et+gc dh [k+jhnkjh gksrh gS
13
rcjh ft@6] is t @135] vlnq y x+ k ck is t @154
8
rks yksxksa dh fuxkg esa et+gc dh D;k oqdv + r
ckd+h jg ldrh gS\
okd+;s k ;g gS fd gRrkr etk'kbZ] tkfj;k
fcu d+nq kek] vguQ+ fcu d+l S vkSj tkSu
fcu d+rknk pkjksa vkneh eqvkfo;k ds ikl
vk;sA eqvkfo;k us gj ,d dks ,d ,d yk[k
fnjge fn;s exj gRrkr dks lRrj gt+kj
fnjge fn;sA gRrkr dks tc bldk bYe
gqvk rks eqvkfo;k ls vkdj bldh f'kdk;r
dhA eqvkfo;k us dgk fd mu yksxksa ls eSua s
mudk nhu [k+jhn fd;k gSA gRrkr us fQj
dgk] fQj eq>ls Hkh esjk nhu [k+jhn yhft;sA14
vc tks t+jk Hkh [k+nq k rjl eqlyeku Fks og
ft+Unxh ls vkftt+ gks x, FksA pqukups
gsde fcu vez x+¶Q + k+ jh us tks ;eu o [k+jq klku
ds gkfde cuk;s x, Fks tc 50 fgtjh esa
,d tax ds ckn veokys x+uher ¼tax esa
thrk gqvk eky½ gkfly fd;s vkSj ;g gqDe
ukek igq¡pk fd ywV ds eky dks flikfg;ksa esa
rd+lhe djus ds ctk;s reke uD+n o ftUl
[k+tk+ u&,&ljdkjh esa Hkst fn;k tk;s rks
mUgksua s fgEer djds ;g tokc fy[k fn;k
fd ;g gqDe d+jq vku ds fcYdqy f[k+ykQ+ gS
blfy, eSa vey djus ls d+kflj gw¡A exj
mlds ckn bruk [k+kQ S + gqvk fd [k+nq k ls
nqvk dhA ckjs bykgk vc eq>s ft+Unxh njdkj
ugha gSA esjh :g d+Ct+ Q+jek ysA mlds
ckn mudk bUrsdk+ y gks x;kA15
vklkjs cuh gkf'ke ds feVkus dh lbZ ¼dksf'k'k½
rkehjh ;knxkjksa rd Hkh igq¡phA pquk¡ups tc
eqvkfo;k us gt fd;k rks okilh esa enhus Hkh
x,A vkSj feecjs jlwy dks mldh txg ls
14
rcjh ft@6] ist@135] bLrhvkc ft@1] ist@154] vlnqy
x+ k ck ft@1] is t @379
15
rcjh ft@6] is t @140&141
tuojh&2018 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[kuÅ
gjdr nhA pkgrs Fks fd mls 'kke ys tk;sa
mlh oD+r lwjt dks xgsu gqvkA tkfcj fcu
vCnqYykgs vUlkjh us dgk] eqvkfo;k us jlwy
vYykg ds 'kgj vkSj muds nk:y fgtjr
¼fgtjr ds ?kj½ esa cM+k gkfnlk :uqek ¼t+kfgj½
fd;kA t+:j ;g fdlh eqlhcr esa eqfCryk
gksxa As mlh lky eqvkfo;k yd+og esa eqfCryk
gq,A16
;g lu 50 fgtjh dk okd+; s k gS feecj dks
tqfEc'k nsrs gh lwjt eas xgsu yxk ,slk fd
rkjs ut+j vkus yxsA vgys enhuk esa blls
bruk gStku iSnk gqvk fd eqvkfo;k dks
viuk bjknk rdZ djuk iM+k vkSj dgk fd
eSua s rks feecj gVk dj flQ+Z ;g ns[kuk
pkgk Fkk fd mls nhed rks ugha yxh gSA17
gt+jr vyh fcu vch rkfycv0l0 ds lkFk
tks nq'euh Fkh og Hkh vkidh t+kr ls [k+lq ew r
¼dhuk½ dh fcuk ij u Fkh cfYd flQ+Z
blfy, fd vki cuh gkf'ke ds p'eks fpjkx+
vkSj mlwys bLyke ds vye cjnkj FksA
blfy, fl;klr dk rd+kt+k ;g Fkk fd
eqYd esa vkids f[k+ykQ+ uQ+jr iSnk djkbZ
tk;sA d+Rys mleku dk bYt+ke Hkh Q+dr+
bl fl;klr ds iwjk djus dk ,d cgkuk
FkkA pquk¡ups vYykek bCus gtj eDdh us
fy[kk gSA ejoku fcu gsde dh t+ckuh
eUd+y w gSA mlus dgk fd dksbZ 'k[+l vyh
ls T+;knk mLeku dh fgek;r djus okyk u
FkkA fdlh us dgk fd fQj rqe yksx feEcjksa
ij mUgsa xkfy;k¡ D;ksa nsrs gks\ mlus dgk
cx+jS blds gekjk bD+rns kj d+k;e ugha gks
ldrkA18
16
fdrkcq y cq y nku is t @24
17
rcjh ft@6] is t @133
18
lok,d+s eqgfjZd+k ist@33
9
fQj tcfd lqYgukes dh cqfu;kn ;kuh fdrkc
vkSj lqUur dh eqokfQ+dr+ ¼lkFk pyus½ okyh
‘krZ dk ;g vUtke gqvk rks nwljh 'kjrksa dk
urhtk t+kfgj gSA pquk¡ups nwljh 'krZ ;g
fd eqvkfo;k dks vius ckn fdlh ds uket+n
djus dk gd+ u gksxk] blds vUtke dk
vkbUnk ,d eqLrfd+y ckc esa c;ku gksxkA
rhljh 'krZ ;g Fkh fd 'kke o bjkd+ o
fgtkt+ ¼vkt dk lÅnh½ o ;eu lc txg
ds yksxksa ds fy, veku gksxhA bldk vUtke
cgqr nnZukd gSA bjkd+ esa ft+;kn fcu lqe; S k
ds gkFkksa tks [k+j¡w fs t+;k¡ gqbaZ og lQ+g&,&rkjh[k+
ij uqek;k¡ gq:Q+ esa ntZ gSAa ml 'k[+l ds
[k+l
q fw l;kr esa fy[kk gS fd og tqeZ ds igys
lt+k nsrk] cnxqekuh dh fcuk ij fcyk
rgd+hd+ o rQ+rh'k d+Sn dj nsrkA vkSj
'kqcgk ¼'kd½ ij bZtk+ jlkuh ¼rdyhQ+ nsuk½
djrk FkkA bUlku dh tku ysuk mlds
ut+nhd dksbZ ckr gh u FkhA mldk ,d
vthc uewuk bl okd+;s s esa gS fd mlus ;g
vke gqDe ns fn;k Fkk fd tks fuLQ+ 'kc
¼vk/kh jkr½ ds d+jhc xyh dwps esa ut+j vk;s
mldks d+Ry dj fn;k tk;sA ,d jkr ,d
nsgkrh vjc dks fxj¶+rkj fd;k x;k vkSj
mls ft+;kn ds ikl yk;sA mlus viuh
lQ+kbZ is'k dh fd eSa ;gk¡ dk jgus okyk
ugha gw¡A nsgkr ls vkt gh vk;k gw¡ vkSj eq>s
vkids bl gqDe dh bRrsyk ¼tkudkjh½ ugha
FkhA ft+;kn us dgk fd oYykg esjs [+k;ky esa
rw lp dg jgk gS vkSj cs [k+rk gS exj rsjs
d+Ry dj nsus esa vkEe&,&[k+yk,d+ ¼reke
yksx½ ds fy, csgrjh gS pqukups Q+kjS u mls
d+Ry dj fn;k x;kA19
ft+;kn dh foyk;rs dwQk+ ds ckn cljk esa
1
rcjh ft@6] is t @126
tuojh&2018 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[kuÅ
mlds tku'khu lejk fcu tqUnc ds et+kfye
mlls Hkh T+;knk FksA ,d ckj Ns% eghus dh
eqnn~ r esa vkB gt+kj vkneh mlus rgsrx s +
fd;sA vcw lokj vnnh dk c;ku gS fd
lqejk us esjh d+keS esa ls ,d fnu esa 47
vkneh d+Ry fd;s tks lcds lc gkfQ+ts+
d+jq vku FksA
,d fnu lqejk vius ykoy'kdj ds lkFk
‘kgj ls ckgj fudykA cuh vln ds edkuksa
ds d+jhc ,d 'k[+l ml d+chys dk fdlh
t+:jr ls ,d xyh esa ls fudykA y'kdj
ds vkxs vkxs ds lokjksa esa ls ,d us mls
ns[krs gh vius gjcs ls geyk dj fn;k vkSj
og fxj dj [k+kd o [k+uw esa rM+ius yxkA
lqejk fcu tqUnc mldh yk'k ij ls xqtj+ k
vkSj okd+; s k ekywe gksus ij dgk fd tc
gekjh lokjh xqtj+ k djs rks gekjs uStk+ as ls
cprs jgk djksA20
eqfLye vtyh dk c;ku gS fd ,d 'k[+l
lqejk ds ikl vk;k vkSj vius eky dh
t+dkr vnk dhA fQj efLtn esa vkdj
uekt+ i<+uk 'kq: dhA bruh nsj esa ,d
'k[+l vk;k vkSj mldh xnZu mM+k nhA bl
rjg fd efLtn esa ,d rjQ+ mldk lj
dV dj tk fxjk vkSj nwljh rjQ+ cnuA
,d nwljs ekSds+ ij eq'kkfgnk c;ku fd;k gS
fd cgqr ls vkneh bl rjg d+Ry fd;s x,
fd muls 'kgknrSu ¼nks xokfg;k¡½ dk bd+jkj
fy;k tkrk FkkA og rkSghn vkSj fjlkyr dk
bd+jkj djrs Fks vkSj [+kokfjt ¼nhu ls fQjs
gq,½ ls cjkvr ¼cstk+ jh½ dk ,yku djrs Fks
vkSj fQj mlds ckn mudk lj d+ye dj
fn;k tkrk FkkA vkSj ;g lc dqN vehjs ‘kke
eqvkfo;k dh et+hZ ds eqrkfcd+ gksrk FkkA
20
rcjh ft@6] is t @132
10
pquk¡ups tc vjls ds ckn eqvkfo;k us lqejk
dks ekt+y w ¼gVkuk½ fd;k rks mlus dgk]
[k+nq k x+kjr djs eqvkfo;k dksA vxj eSua s
vYykg dh bruh brkvr dh gksrh ftruh
eqvkfo;k dh brkvr vUtke nh rks og dHkh
eq>dks vt+kc u djrkA 21
pkSFkh 'krZ ;g Fkh fd gt+jr vyhv0l0 ds
vlgkc vkSj f'k;ksa ds tku o eky o ukewl
o vkSykn egQ+t w + jgsx
a As bl 'krZ ij d+rbZ
vey ugha gqvkA
bjkd+ esa f'kv~;kus vyhv0l0 ij ftrus et+kfye
gq, muesa lcls gYdh ckr ;g Fkh fd
mudks dwQs+ ls ftyk oruh ij etcwj fd;k
tkrk Fkk vkSj mudh txg eqvkfo;k ds
rjQ+nkjksa dks yk dj clk;k tkrk FkkA22
dwQs+ vkSj cljk nksuksa txg ds f'k;ksa dks
eqYd cnj dj fn;k x;kA muesa ls vDlj
dks 'kke ds ed+ke d+Uljhu esa tks fcYdqy
x+jS vkckn Fkk ys tkdj Q+kt S h ft+Unxh xqtk+ jus
ij etcwj fd;k x;kA23
gqtz fcu vnh vkSj muds lkFkh 'kke esa
cqyokdj d+Ry dj fn;s x, gkyk¡fd og
,syku dj jgs Fks fd ge eqlyeku gSAa vius
eqgk,ns ij d+k;e gSa vkSj ckx+h ugha gSAa 24
exj mudk lcls cM+k tqeZ ;gh Fkk fd og
eqfgCcs vgyscrS v0l0 Fks blfy, muds okLrs
u fgYe ¼cjnk'r½ esa xqUtkb'k Fkh u jgeks
dje mu ij fuxkg Mkyus dh btkt+r nsrk
FkkA lSQh+ fcu Q+lhy 'kSckuh tks mUgha esa ls
,d eqerkt+ Q+nZ FksA ft+;kn ds ikl yk;s
x, rks ft+;kn us iwNk fd rqe vyh fcu
vch rkfyc ds ckjs esa D;k jk; j[krs gks\
dgk csgrjhu jk; tks vYykg ds cUnxkus
21
rcjh ft@6] is t @164 22
rcjh ft@3] is t @240
23
rcjh ft@4] ist@260 24
rcjh ft@6] ist@148]153
tuojh&2018 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[kuÅ
eksfeu esa ls fdlh ds ckjs esa j[kh tk ldrh
gSA ft+;kn us gqDe fn;k fd bls ydM+h ls
ihVks] bruk fd t+ehu ls yx tk;sA pquk¡ups
mUgsa bruh gh f'kn~nr ls t+nks dwc ¼ekjuk]
rdyhQ+ igqp a kuk½ fd;k x;kA ft+;kn us
dgk cl djksA fQj iwNk] gk¡ vc crkvkss
vyh ds ckc esa D;k dgrs gksA dgk c&[k+nq k
vxj mLrqjksa vkSj Nqfj;ksa ls esjh cksfV;k¡ dkV
Mkyks rc Hkh ogh dgw¡xk tks igys lqu pqds
gksA dgk rq> dks mu ij ykur djuk
gksxhA ojuk rsjh xjnu mM+k nh tk;sxhA
lSQh+ us dgk rks fQj igys xjnu mM+k gh
D;ksa u nks] eq>s blesa dksbZ mt+z ugha cfYd eSa
blls jkt+h vkSj eqrebu gw¡A 25
ft+;kn us ckjg vknfe;ksa dks ik&c&tat + hj
'kke dh rjQ+ jokuk fd;kA 26
1] gqtz fcu vnh dUnh] 2] vjd+e fcu
vCnqYykg dUnh] 3]'kjhd fcu 'kn~nkn gt+jeh]
4]lSQh+ fcu Q+lhy] 5] d+cfl+;k fcu t+chvk
vclh] 6] djhe fcu vQ+hQ+ [+klveh] 7]
vkfle fcu vkSQ+ fctyh] 8] ojd+k fcu
leh fctyh] 9] dqnke fcu g;kr xt+h] 10]
vCnqjgZ eku fcu fglku x+th+ ] 11] egjt+
fcu 'kgkc reheh] 12] vCnqYykg fcu gfo;k
lv~nhA
vrck fcu v[k+ul lknh vkSj lv~n fcu
uejku genkuh] bu nks vknfe;ksa dks ft+;kn
us ckn esa Hkstk ftlds ckn mudh rknkn
pkSng gks xbZA 27
muesa ls lkr vkneh eq[k+rfyQ+ yksxksa dh
flkQ+kfj'k ij NksM+ fn;s x, vkSj Ns% vknfe;ksa
dks ed+kes ejt vt+jk esa rgsrx s + ¼d+Ry½
28
fd;k x;kA
25
rcjh ft@6] is t @149 26
rcjh ft@6] is t @144
27
rcjh ft@6] is t @152 28
rcjh ft@6] is t @154
11
,d 'k[+l vCnqjgZ eku fcu fglku x+th+ ds
fy, eqvkfo;k dks [k+nq viuh csjgeh ukdkQ+h
eglwl gqbZ vkSj mudks fQj ft+;kn ds ikl
Hkst fn;kA bl bUrsckg ¼[+kcjnkj½ ds lkFk
fd ;g mu yksxksa esa lc ls T+;knk f'kbZ¸;r
esa l[+r gSA rqe mldks cn ls cn rjhd+k
tks bf[+r;kj dj ldks ml rjg d+Ry djks
pquk¡ups ft+;kn ds gqDe ls mUgsa ft+Unk t+ehu
esa n¶+u dj fn;k x;kA 29
gqtz fcu vnh muesa ls Fks tks ejts vt+jk esa
d+Ry fd;s x,A mudks vkyes bLyke esa
fdruh gjfny vt+ht+h FkhA bldk vUnkt+k
blls gks ldrk gS fd tc ft+;kn dh
eq[k+ fcjh dh bRrsyk mEeqy eksfeuhu vkb'kk
dks igq¡ph rks mUgksua s vCnqjgZ eku fcu gkfjl
fcu fg'kke dks gLcs t+y S ¼uhps fy[ks gq,½
iSxk+ ekr ds lkFk eqvkfo;k ds ikl jokuk
fd;kA ^^vYykg vYykg Q+ h gq t z o
vlgkcsgh** ;kuh gqtz vkSj muds vlgkc ds
ckjs esa [k+nq k dk [k+kQ
S + djuk] exj vQ+lksl
gS fd vCnqjgZ eku ml oD+r igq¡ps tc gqtz
vius lkfFk;ksa lesr d+Ry gks pqds FksA
vCnqjgZ eku us eqvkfo;k ls dgk] vkids ikl
ls dgk¡ pyk x;k Fkk] vcw lqfQ+;ku ls
ehjkl esa feyk gqvk fgYe\ vkius ml fgYe
ls dke D;ksa u fy;k\ vkius mudks tsy
[k+kus gh esa Mky fn;k gksrk vkSj ock o
rkÅu ¼Plage½ ls gykd gks tkus fn;k gksrkA
eqvkfo;k us rfUt+;k rkSj ij tokc fn;k fd
rqEgkjs ,slk dksbZ e'kojk nsus okyk ekStnw u
FkkA vCnqjgZ eku us dgkA vc c&[k+nq k vjc
esa u rks vkids gqDe dk dksbZ ft+Ø gksxk
vkSj u vkidh blkcrs jk; ¼Bhd jk;½ d+kfcys
rLyhe jghA vkius ,sls vknfe;ksa dks d+Ry
29
rcjh ft@6] ist@155
tuojh&2018 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[kuÅ
fd;k ftudks d+nS djds vkids ikl Hkstk
x;k Fkk vkSj og eqlyeku FksA
vk,'kk dks bl gkfnls dh bRrsyk igq¡ph rks
mUgksua s dgk% ^^vxj eqvkfo;k dks ,glkl
gksrk fd vgys dwQk+ esa dqN Hkh tqjv Z ro
fgEer gS rks og dHkh gqtz vkSj muds vlgkc
dks fxj¶+rkj djkds 'kke cqyokus vkSj d+Ry
djus dh tqjvr u djrkA ysfdu ftxj
[+okjk ds yM+ds dks ekywe gS fd vkneh
Q+uk gks pqds gSAa [k+nq k dh d+le ;g yksx
viuh bYeh fy;kd+r vkSj fQ+Dg+ h d+kfcfy;r
ds fygkt+ ls vjc ds lj vkSj fnekx+ le>s
tk ldrs FksA yqchn 'kk;j us D;k [k+cw uT+e
fd;k gS vius nks 'ksvj~ ksa esa ftudk et+euw
;g gS fd xqtj+ x, og yksx ftudh iukg
esa ft+Unxh clj dh tk ldrh Fkh vkSj jg
x;k gw¡ eSa ,sls il ekUnk ¼ncs dqpys½ vQ+jkn
esa tks [k+kj'kh ¼[kqtyh okys½ Å¡V dh [kky
ds feLy gSAa u rks muls dksbZ Q+k;nk gS
vkSj u muls fdlh vPNkbZ dh roD+dk+ s gS
tc og ckr djrs gSa rks m;wc ls eeyw
¼[k+jkfc;ksa ls Hkjh½ gksrh gS pkgs og 'kksjks x+y
q
cikZ u djsAa
tc eqvkfo;k enhu&,&jlwy esa vk;s vkSj
mEeqy eksfeuhu vk,'kk ds ikl lyke ds
fy, gkft+j gq, rks lcls igyh ckr tks
vk,'kk us is'k dh og gqtz dk eqvkeyk Fkk
vkSj ml xq¶r+ xw esa ;gk¡ rd rwy gqvk fd
eqvkfo;k us dgk] vPNk fQj NksM+ nhft;s]
eq>s vkSj gqtz dks] [k+nq k ds ;gk¡ ns[kk tk;sxkA
vCnqYykg fcu mej dk okd+; s k gS fd og
ckt+kj esa FksA mudks gqtz ds d+Ry dh [k+cj
feyh rks og cspuS gks x,A uf'kLr d+k;e u
j[k lds vkSj [kM+s gks dj ph[k+as ekj ekj dj
jksus yxsA ¼tkjh]]]]]½
12
 et+gc ;k t+ehj
jbZlqy myek vk;rqYykg l¸;n dkft+e ud+oh lkgc fd+cyk
5& t+ehj dh vkokt+ vkSj rdjkjs vey
fdlh dke dk cjkcj nksgjkrs jguk ftlls
vknr dh r'kdhy gksrh gS blls Hkh t+ehj
dh Q+vkfy;r vkSj dqOors dkj dkjnxh ij
vlj iM+rk gS] tks yksx iS&nj&iS vius
t+ehj ds rd+kt+ksa ds f[k+ykQ+ dke vatke
nsrs jgrs gSa] vkf[k+j esa mudk t+ehj mUgsa u
dksbZ eyker djrk vkSj u bl x+yr Q+sy
dh vatke nsgh ls cspSu gksrk gSA tjkbZe
is'kk v'k[k+kl cjkcj tjkbZe ds eqrZfdc
gksrs jgrs gSa vkSj muds t+ehj muls fdlh
fd+Le dh ckt+il q Z ugha djrs] ,sls dksgukdkj
fl;klr nkuksa dh deh ugha gS tks vius
bd+rsnkj ds rg¶+Qqt+ dh [k+kfrj ,sls&,sls
gkSyukd bd+nkekr djrs ftUgsa lqudj gekjs
ftLe ij jksaxVs [kM+s gks tkrs gSaA fny fgyk
nsus okys [+kw¡uha eukft+j mudh vka[kksa ds
lkeus vkrs] ysfdu mudk brehuku o lqduw
crkrk gs fd t+ehj ds nckvks dh otg ls
fdlh ckfruh cspSuh dks og eglwl ugha
dj jgs gSaA bl cfglh dk lcc ;gh gS fd
rdjkjs tqeZ vkSj Q+Sly, t+ehj dh rjQ+ ls
cs ,srsukbZ us bl eQ+knh gd+ dks [k+keks'k
dj fn;kA
t+ehj Hkh nwljh :gkuh vkSj ftLekuh dqOorksa
dh rjg csdkj jgus ls j¶+rk&j¶+rk gks
tkrk gSA xgjs rkjhd x+kjksa esa ,sls tkuoj
feyrs gSa ftudh vka[ksa dke ugha djrhaA
uspqjy lkbZUl ds ekgsjhu dgrs gSa fd ;g
tkuoj vius vOoy jkst+ f[k+yd+r ls ,sls
tuojh&2018 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[kuÅ
fdLr&2
ugha gSa] mudh vka[kksa esa chukbZ ekStwn Fkh]
og igys mu x+kjksa ls ckgj jgrs Fks] t+:j;krs
ft+anxh dh ryk'k us tc mUgsa va/ksjs x+kjksa esa
<dsy fn;k rks csdkj jgus dh otg ls
jQ+rk&jQ+rk mudh vka[kksa dh jks'kuh :[k+lr
gks xbZ vkSj og va/ks gks x,A blh rjg og
eqtfje ftUgsa d+Sns rugkbZ dh lt+k Hkqxruk
iM+rh gSA pwafd mUgsa pyus fQjus dk ekSd+k
ugha feyrkA fygkt+k vkt+kn gksus ds ckn
,d eqír rd og pyus fQjus ls vkftt+
jgrs gSaA
balkuh t+ehj dk Hkh ;gh eqvfeyk gS fd
tc mldh vkokt+ ij yCcSd ugha dgh
tkrh rks rnjhtu bldh lnk esa t+ksQ+ o
bt+esgyky iSnk gksrk jgrk ;gka rd fd
og ,d oD+r esa fcYdqy lkfdr gks tkrk
gSA blds cjvDl tc balkuksa dks vPNs
dkeksa ds vatke nsus dh vknr iM+ tk, rks
muds rdZ djus ls mudk t+ehj bUrsgkbZ
rdyhQ+ eglwl djrk gSA ftUgsa ck tekvr
vOoy oD+r uekt+ i<+us dh vknr gS] vxj
og fdlh otg ls vius oD+r ij uekt+ u
i<+sa rks mUgsa d+Ych vft+¸;r gksrh gSA
x+yr dkeksa dk brsZdkc djrs&djrs ftu
vQ+jkn dks tjkbZe dh vknr iM+ xbZ
muds t+ehj eqnkZ gks pqdsA vc jkgs jkLr
dh rjQ+ mUgsa dkSu eqrkoTts djsxk\
6& t+ehj Hkh /kks[kk [kkrk gS
vDlj balku vius t+ehj dks [kqn /kksdk
nsrk gSA viuh vD+y o fQ+Dj dh xgjkbZ;ksa
13
esa fdlh dke dh cqjkbZ dk ;d+hu j[krs gq,
egt+ vius t+ehj dh ljt+fu'k ls cpus ds
fy, ml Q+y s dh nwj vt+dkj rkohysa rjk'kurk
gSA ,slk t+kfgj djrk gS fd esjh ut+j esa ;g
Q+ys fcYdqy lgh vkSj ilanhnk gSA
gekjs bnZ&fxnZ lSadM+ksa x+yr] uk ekdwy
vQ+vky vatke fn;s tkrs jgrs gSa ftuds
eqjrdschu vius t+ehj dh ljt+fu'k ls
cpus dh [k+kfrj eq[k+rfyQ+ et+gdk [k+st+
mT+j fd;k djrs gSaA cgqr vQ+jkn ,sls
ekStwn gSa fd vxj muls nj;k¶+r fd;k
tkrk gS fd rqe pksjh D;ksa djrs gks rks
tokc esa dgsaxs fd bl eqYd esa dkSu gS tks
fdlh u fdlh rjg pksjh ugha djrk gS\
Q+jekbZ;s] bl fd+Le ds vQ+jkn dk t+ehj
mUgsa jkgs jkLr dk ikcan cuk ldrk gS\
;d+huu mudk t+ehj [+okcs x+Q+yr esa gS]
mls Fkifd;ka ns&nsdj lqyk fn;k x;k gS]
t+ehj [kqQ+rk fdlh fd+Le dh fgnk;r ij
d+kfnj ugha gSA
7& nwljs jqtgkukr vkSj t+ehj ds
njfe;ku rlknqe
gksf'k;kj vkSj csnkj t+ehj dh rklhj dk
dksbZ lkfgcs vD+y bUdkj ugha dj ldrkA
;d+huu t+ehj balku dh vkt+knh vkSj
eqryd+y q ,ukuh ij ikcanh vkbZn dj ldrk]
blds fdjnkj dh fuxjkuh ij dqnjr j[krk
gS ysfdu ,slk ugha gS fd mls balku ds
vklkc ij bruk d+oh rlYyqr gkfly gks
fd ft/kj og pkgs balku ds :[k+ dks eksM+
ns] ftl jkLrs ij pykuk equkflc le>s
balku dks gkFk idM+ ds ml jkLrs ij
xket+u dj ns A
t+ehj dh vkokt+ ls eqrklkfne nwljs fQ+rjh
:tgkukr dh eq[k+rfyQ+ vkokt+s gSaA ,d
tuojh&2018 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[kuÅ
rjQ+ t+ehj vius ilanhnk jkLrs ij balku
dks pykuk pkgrk] nwljh rjQ+ [kqn ijLrh
] tkg rych] ftulh [+okfg'k] eky o nkSyr
ls eqgCcr vius rd+kt+ksa dks balku ls iwjk
djkuk pkgrh gSA bl d'ked'k esa t+:jh
ugha gS fd Q+rgk ges'kk t+ehj gh dks gkfly
gksA vdlj balkuh t+ehj nwljs fQ+rjh
tt+ckr ls yM+dj f'kdLr [kk tkrk gSA
og toku fd ftls gok o gol dh
ljd'kh us bQ+r o 'kjkQ+r ds jkLrksa ls
eqgfjQ+ cuk fn;k gS] ,slk ugha gS fd mldk
t+ehj eqnkZ gks pqdk gks] t+ehj ft+Unk vkSj
csnkj gS] viuh jkguqekbZ ds Q+jht+s dks
gj&gj uqD+rs iwjk dj jgk gS ysfdu ftUlh
tt+ckr t+ehj ls ft+;knk rkd+roj gSaA
fygkt+k mUgksaus t+ehj dh vkokt+ dks cs
vlj cuk fn;k gSA
ftu yksxksa dks ft+;knk ls ft+;knk nkSyr
eqg¸;k djus dh fQ+Dj gS ge ns[krs gSa fd
og dSls&dSls iLr vkSj jdhd vkeky ds
eqjrfdc gksrs gSa] Q+jsc nsgh] eDdkjh] njksx+
xksbZ] x+yr c;kuh fdlh ckr esa og can
ugha gSaA nwljs ds Q+D+j o ,gfr;kt ls
Q+k,nk mBkuk mudk eqLrfd+y e'kx+yk gSA
D;k muds t+ehj eqnkZ gks pqds gSa\ ,slk ugha
gS] t+ehj ft+Unk gSa vkSj muds vQ+vky ij
mUgsa eyker Hkh djrs gSa ysfdu gqCcs eky
dk tt+ck t+ehj dh vkokt+ dh rjQ+
eqrkoTts ugha gksus nsrkA
vkt gh ugha gj t+ekus esa lkfgckus
bD+rsnkj us vius rlYyqr dks cj d+jkj
j[kus ds fy, bargs kbZ gkSyukd gjcs bLrseky
fd, gSaA bl flylys esa ges'kk ls balkuh
[kwu dh ufn;ka cgrh jgrh gSa] eís ed+kfcy
ds [k+kd o [kwu esa rM+irs gq, yk'kksa us
14
mudh vka[kksa dks dHkh v'dckj ugha cuk;k
cfYd blds cj vDl mudh vka[kksa esa eqljZr
o bEcslkr dh nj[kf+'kanxh] muds ycksa ij
Q+rgks dkejkuh dh eqLdqjkgV ns[kh xbZ gSA
og fl;klh yhMj gh D;k tks vius gjhQ+
dks mldh ft+na xh [k+Re djds eSnkus eqdk+ fcy
ls u gVk ldsA fl;klr dh nqfu;k esa
dkSu lk et+gch vkSj b[k+ykd+h cM+s ls cM+k
tqeZ gs ftldk [kqfQ+;k ;k ,sykfu;k bjrsdkc
ugha fd;k tkrkA D;k okfd+;u mu fl;klr
nkuksa dh fnekx+kas dh :vke mdwy o vQ+dkj
dh : ls eq[k+rfyQ+ gS\ D;k muds t+ehjksa
ds rd+kt+s nwljs ds t+ehj ds eqrkfycksa ls
tqnkxkuk gSa\ ugha ,slk ugha gSA gd+hd+r esa
muds tt+c, tkg ijLrh us vD+y o t+ehj
ij rlYyqr ik fy;k gSA vD+y o t+ehj
ex+ywc] eQ+rwg gks pqds gSa] mudh vkokt+ksa
dks nck fn;k x;k gSA
t+ehj dh gd+hd+r vkSj mlds rkLlqjkr ds
erkfYyd+ tks geus rohy cgl dh mldks
lkeus j[krs gq, ;g vEj fcYdqy okt+sg gks
tkrk gS fd tks yksx blds eqíbZ gSa fd
t+ehj et+gc dh txg dks iqj dj ldrk
gS og u iwjs rkSj ls et+gc dks igpkurs gSa
vkSj u t+ehjs balkuh dks mUgksaus balku dh
baQ+sjknh vkSj btrsekbZ ft+anxh esa u et+gc
dh vQ+fn;r dks le>k gS vkSj u t+ehj ds
nk,j, vlj dksA
et+gcs balkuh ft+anxh ds ftu xks'kksa vkSj
igyqvksa dks lkeus j[krs gq, t+:jh gS t+ehj
muesa ls fdlh xks'ks dks iqj ugha dj ldrkA
f[k+yd+rs balkuh dk ed+ln ;g gS fd og
bYeh vkSj veyh gSfl;r ls reke eqefdu
njtkrs deky rd tk,A bl ed+ln ds
gkfly djus ds fy, lgh rjhu vkSj bargs kbZ
tuojh&2018 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[kuÅ
tkes rkyhekr dh t+:jr gSA balkuh mywe
ukfd+l vkSj vkektxkgs [k+rk gksus dh otg
ls balku dks mldh eaft+ys ed+lwn rd
ugha igqpa k ldrsA flQ+Z iSxE+ cjksa ds rkyhekr
ds lk, esa gekjs fy, ;g eqefdu gS fd ,d
rjQ+ vius ekywekr dh deh dks nwj djsa
vkSj nwljh rjQ+ vius x+yr vkSj f[k+ykQ+s
okd+s ut+fj;kr dh blykg dh tkfuc
eqrkoTts gksaA t+ehj dks et+gc dh txg
fcBkus okyksa ls ge nfj;k¶+r djrs gSa fd
D;k t+ehj balku dh baQ+sjknh vkSj bTrsekbZ
bLykg ds fy, vius ikl lgh vkSj tkes
mywe dk dksbZ t+[k+hjk j[krk gS\
;d+huu gekjs loky dk tokc uQ+h esa
fn;k tk,xkA d+rvu t+ehj ds ikl bYe
dk dksbZ t+[k+hjk ekStwn ugha gSA og vius
QS+lykSa esa vD+y o fQ+Dj dk lgkjk ysrk
gSA usd o cn dh rv¸;qu vD+y djrh gSA
t+ehj vD+y ds iSnk djnk bfEr;kt+s usd o
cn ds ckn vPNkbZ;ksa ds ctk ykus dh
nkor vkSj cqjkbZ;ksa ls ckt+ jgus dk gqDe
nsrk gSA tc fd t+ehj ds ikl mywe dk
dksbZ ljek;k ekStwn gh ugha gS rks mlds
eqvfYye gkus dk loky ugha iSnk gksrkA
lqd+jkr vkSj vjLrw dk ;g [k+;ky d+rvu
x+yr gS fd v[k+ykd+ dh iSnkb'k bYe ds
f'kde ls gqbZ gSA bu nksuksa dk ut+fj;k ;g
Fkk fd gqLus v[k+ykd+ [kqch vkSj cnh ds
bYe dk urhtk gS ysfdu gekjs jkst+ejkZ ds
eq'kkgsnkr bl [k+;ky ds cs cqfu;kn gksus dh
rjQ+ b'kkjk djrs gSaA gesa cjkcj ;g ut+j
vkrk gS fd yksx x+yr vknkrksa] ljd'k
tt+ckr ls ex+ywc gksdj cgqr ls iLr vkSj
jd+hd+ vQ+vky ds eqjrfdc gksrs gSAa gkykafd
u vQ+vky dh jdkdr vkSj muds eugwl
15
urkbZt dk mUgsa ;d+hu gksrk gSA
lgh ;g gS fd gqLus v[k+ykd+ dh r[k+yhd+
nks pht+ksa ds t+fj;s gksrh gS] bYe vkSj fQ+rjh
ekSykukrA vD+y ,d d+kuwu lkt+ dh gSfl;r
j[krh gS vD+y ds cuk, gq, d+okuhu dk
btjk vkSj usQ+kt+ frch ehykukr ds gkFkksa
gksrk gSA eq'fdy ;g gS fd frch ehykukr
dHkh vius gqnwn o b[k+fr;kj ls ckgj d+ne
j[k nsrs gSaA mudh ljd'kh bl gn rd
igqap tkrh gS fd vD+y ds iSjksa esa csfM+;k¡
Mky dj dHkh eeysdrs ftLe ij [kqn
gqdwer djus yxrs gSaA blh eq'fdy ds gy
djus ds fy, balku dks rkyhe ds lkFk
rjfc;r dh Hkh t+:jr gSa [kq'k fd+Lerh
vkSj usd c[+rh ds lgh rjhu olkbZy o
vLckc dh jkguqekbZ ds vykok rcbZ eSykukr
dh ljd'kh vkSj ljrkch dks nwj djus ds
fy, dksbZ balku gksuk pkfg,A dksbZ dqOor
gks tks fQ+rjh eSykukr dks vD+y o t+ehj
dk ge vkokt+ cuk nsA pwafd rjfc;r esa
bYeh tEcs ls ft+;knk veyh tqEcs dks
vgfe;r gS] eqjfCc, dkfey ds fy, vPNs
vkSj cqjs vkSlkQ+ ls iwjh okfdf+Q+;r] t+sjs
rjfc;r v'k[k+kl ds fet+kth vkSj frCch
vljkj o :ewt+ ij bRrsyk ds vykok ;g
Hkh ykft+e gS fd og v[k+ykd+ vkSj fdjnkj
ds fygkt+ ls ,d eqdEey balku gksA xSj
rjfc;r ;kQ+rk gjfxt+ nwljksa dh rjfc;r
ugha dj ldrkA u flQ+Z ;g fd eqjfCc,
dkfey gks cfYd mls t+sjs rjfc;r vQ+jkn
dk bargs kbZ eksfjns brehuku Hkh gksuk pkfg,A
blh lwjr esa ;g eqefdu gS fd nwljs v'k[k+kl
mldk gejax cuus dh dksf'k'k djsaA t+kfgj
gS fd [kqnk dh rjQ+ ls pqus gq, vQ+jkn gh
,sls gks ldrs gSa tks gj fygkt+ ls dkfey
tuojh&2018 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[kuÅ
gksa] balku ,sls dkfey rjhu vQ+jkn ds t+sjs
rjfc;r et+gc dh otg ls vkrk gSA tks
et+gc ls nwj gSa] og viuk eqjCch vfEc;k
dks dc d+jkj ns ldrs gSa\
balkQ+ dhft, fd t+ehj Hkyk dgk¡ balku
ds fy, ,d dkfey eqjCch cu ldrk gSA
eqjCch dks ges'kk t+sjs rjfc;r v'k[k+kl ls
eqdEey vkSj cyan gksuk pkfg, rkfd og
vius eqerkt+ vkSj uqek;ka v[k+ykd+ ds t+fj,
mudh 'k[k+fl;r ij vlj MkysA blds
vykok vt+Z fd;k x;k fd t+ehj vPNs vkSj
cqjs v[k+ykd+ dh reht+ esa vD+y ij Hkjkslk
djrk gS] blfy, mlds ckjs esa gj fd+Le dh
xqejkgh dk bedku gS! ,slh lwjr esa t+ehj
v[k+ykd+ dk jkguqek dSls cu ldrk gS\
et+gc dh iSjoh lekt ds fy, mlwyks
d+okuhu Q+jkge djrh jk,tqy oDr ¼izpfyr½
ckrksa dh bLykg djrh gS vkSj ;g eqlYye
gS fd t+ehj d+kuwu lkt+ ugha gks ldrkA
og flQ+Z vD+y ds crk, gq, mlwyks d+okuhu
dks ukfQ+t+ dj ldrk gSA
gka ,d flQ+r ,slh t+:j gS ftlds fygkt+
ls t+ehj et+gc dk 'kjhd gSA og ;g fd
ftl rjg balku dh vQ+vky dk et+gc
fuxjka gS mlh rjg mudk t+ehj Hkh ukft+j
gSa ysfdu gd+hd+r ;g gS fd bl ,rsckj ls
Hkh t+ehj et+gc ls cgqr ihNs gSA
d+rk
'kk,j&,&feYyr ckuks lSniwjh
gaxkes uekt+ 'kkus rdchj Hkh ns[k
bZeku ds vjdku dh rLohj Hkh ns[k
bLykes gd+hd+h dh rjQ+ vk¡[k mBk
;s eD+lns d+qjckuh&,&'kCchj Hkh ns[k
16
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vk;rqYykg lhLrkuh vkSj nhxj reke ejkt&,&rd+yhn

lc vkil esa eqRrfgn gSa% jgcjs bUdykcs bLykeh
vgyscSr U;wt+ ,tsl a h vCuk ds eqrkfcd+ bjkd+ dh etfyls vkyk&,&bLykeh dh xkbfM;u desVh ds #Du
gqTtrqy bLyke oy eqLysehu 'ks[k+ tykyqíhu vl lx+hj us etfyl ds vkyk vksgnsnkjksa dh jgcjs bfUd+ykcs
bLykeh gt+jr vk;rqYykg lS0 vyh [k+kesubZ ls eqykd+kr dh [k+cj nhA
mUgksua s cx+nkn dh efLtns cjklk esa uekt+s tqek ds [+kRq cksa ds nkSjku bjkd+ ds voke dks ng'krxnZ Vksys nkb'k
ds eqdk+ fcys esa gkfly gksus okyh dke;kch dh rjQ+ b'kkjk djrs gq, dgk fd ekStnw k nkSj esa nkb'k ij
dke;kch gkfly djus ds ckn ^^g'kn m''kkch** vkSj nhxj bjkd+h Q+klsZt+ ds eqdk+ fcys esa gekjh nks [+kkl
ft+Eesnkfj;k¡ gaSA 'ks[k+ vy lx+hj us nkb'k dh ukcwnh dks g'kn m''kkch vkSj Q+kSt dh ft+Eesnkjh d+jkj nsrs
gq, dgk% bl oD+r nkb'k ds flrexj vukflj dks 'kgjksa ls ckgj fudky fn;k gS ysfdu muds e[+Qh+ lqjkXk+kas
dh [kkst yxkuk Hkh t+:jh gS rkfd c;kckuksa vkSj bjkd+ ds ljgnh bykd+kas ls Hkh mudk lQ+k;k gks tk,A
;g dke gekjs cgknqjksa ds fy, cgqr vklku gSA
mUgksua s nwljh ft+Eesnkjh dks igyh ls T+;knk vge d+jkj fn;k vkSj dgk% g'kn m''kkch vkSj bjkd+h Q+kSt
dk vius cqfu;knh <k¡pksa dk rg¶+Qqt+ mudh nwljh vge ft+Eesnkjh gSA D;ksa bLrdckj g'kn m''kkch dks
det+kjs djus dh dksf'k'k dj jgk gS\ cx+nkn ds bekes tqek us bl ckr dh rjQ+ b'kkjk djrs gq, fd vxj
bLrsdckj eSnkus tax esa gekjh rkd+r dks det+kjs djus dh dksf'k'k dj jgk gks rks gesa rvTtqc ugha djuk
pkfg,] dgk% tks ge ns[k jgs gSa fd vejhdk g'kn m''kkch ds ckt+ dekaMjksa ds flyflys esa tks dqN dj
jgk gS og mudk t+krh eqvkfeyk ugha gS cfYd vejhdk dk vLyh VkjxsV [+knq g'kn m''kkch gSA ^^vu uqtck**
] ^^drkbc** ] ^^vlkbc** ] ^^vcw egnh** vkSj nhxj vldjh fxjksgksa ij vejhdk vkSj bLrsdckj ds gEys mu
ukeksa ds lj cjkgku ij ugha gSa cfYd og eqtk+ fger dks eqdEey rkSj ij vius jkLrs ls gVkuk pkgrs gaSA
etfyls vkyk&,&bLykeh dh xkbfM;u desVh ds #Du us vejhdk ds vykok Ý+kUl dh eqnkf[k+yr dh Hkh
et+Eer djrs gq, dgk% vki ns[k jgs gSa fd Ý+kUl dk ln~j iwjh cs'kehZ ds lkFk bjkd+ tSls ,d eqLrfd+y eqYd
ds nkf[k+yh mewj esa eqnkf[k+yr dj jgk gSA bu ckrksa ls ekywe gksrk gS fd nq'keu gekjh rkd+r dks igpku
pqds gSa vkSj blds fy, eUlwck canh dj jgs gSAa
mUgksua s bjkd+ ds voke dks gksf'k;kj jgus dh nkor nsrs gq, dgk% eqefdu gS dksbZ ;g dgs fd eSa rks vu
uqtck ;k vlkbc] vcw egnh fxjksg dk #Du ugha gw¡ vkSj eq>s bu lkft+'kksa ls D;k eryc gS\ ysfdu tku
ysa fdog vkt mu dekaMjksa dh rkSghu djsx a s vkSj dy ckd+h okyksa dks Hkh evkQ+ ugha djsx a As nq'keu dh ,d
lkft+'k ;g gS fd og yksxksa ds 'kgjh gqdd w + dks g'kn&'kkch ds eqdk+ fcys esa ykdj [kM+k djsa ;d+huu yksxksa
dks muds 'kgjh gqdd w + feyuk pkfg, ysfdu vxj nq'keu gekjs eqYd ij gkfde gks tk,xk rks D;k og gekjs
gqdd w + gesa nsxk\ 'ks[k+ tykyqíhu vy lx+hj us rkdhn dh% g'kn&'kkch gekjh rkd+r dk cqfu;knh mulqj
gS] ejtbZ;r gekjh rkd+r dk cqfu;knh ejdt+ gS] d+kSeh bfÙkgkn gekjh rkd+r gS] vkil esa bfÙkQ+kd+ gekjh
rkd+r gSA bjkd+ dh bl vge 'kf[+l;r us bjkd+ dh fjt+kdkj Q+kl s Z dh tkafQ+'kkfu;ksa ds ckjs esa dgk% tks
dqN g'kn&'kkch us bjkd+ ds fy, vutke fn;k vkSj nqfu;k esa tks bldk vlj :uqek gqvk mlls igys fdlh
Hkh rut+he ls ,slk ns[kus dks ugha feykA
tuojh&2018 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[kuÅ 17