C.

CONJUNCTIVE ADVERBS
These conjunctions join independent clauses together.The following are
frequently used conjunctive adverbs:
after all

in addition

next

also

incidentally

nonetheless

as a result

indeed

on the contrary

besides

in fact

on the other hand

consequently

in other words

otherwise

finally

instead

still

for example

likewise
then

furthermore

meanwhile

therefore

hence

moreover

thus

however

nevertheless

Punctuation:
Place a semicolon before the conjunctive adverb and a commaafter the
conjunctive adverb.

D. SUBORDINATING CONJUNCTIONS
These words are commonly used as subordinating conjunctions

a f t e r i n
o r d e r ( t
h a t ) u n l e
s s
a l t h o u g h
i n s o f a r
a s u n t i l
a s i
n t
h a t
w h e
n a s f
a r a s l
e s t w h e
n e v e r
a s s o o n a s
n o m a t t e r
h o w w h e r e a
s i f n o
w t h a t
w h e r e v
e r a s
t h o u g h
o n c e w h
e t h e r
b e c a u s e p r o
v i d e d ( t h a t
) w h i l e b e
f o r e
s i n c
e w h y
e v e n i
f s o t h a
t e v e n t h o u g h s u p
p o s i n g ( t h a t ) h
o w t
h a n
i f
t h
a t
i n a s m u c h
a s t h o u g h i s n c a
e ( t h a t ) t i l l
Subordinating conjunctions also join two clauses together, but in doing so,they
make one clause dependent (or "subordinate") upon the other. A subordinating
conjunction may appear at a sentence beginning or betweentwo clauses in
a sentence.
 A subordinate conjunction usually provides a tighter connection
betweenclauses than a coordinating conjunctions does.
Loose:
It is raining,
so
we have an umbrella.
Tight:
Because it is raining
, we have an umbrella.

Punctuation Note:
When the dependent clause is placed first in a sentence, use a comma between
the two clauseWhen the independent clause is placed first and the dependent
clause second, do not separatetwo clauses with a comma.