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Logistic systems
Basics of logistics
1. topic
UNIVERSITY OF MISKOLC
Institute of Logistics
LOGISTIC SYSTEMS - GEALT128M-A
2 lectures/week
mark type: term mark
credits: 3
week Topics
1. Introduction, basics of logistics, principles, …
2. Supply chain, supply chain management
3. Logistical aims, Logistical sub-systems
4. Procurement logistics
5. Production logistics
6. Distribution logistics, Recycling Logistics
7. Warehousing
8. Push-, Pull production philosophy
9. JIT philosophy, Kanban system
10. Lean philosophy
11. Material flow machines: Cranes, Trucks
12. Roller conveyors, Belt conveyors
13. Trolley conveyors, Monorail Overhead conveyors
14. Written exam
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UNIVERSITY OF MISKOLC INSTITUTE OF LOGISTICS
What is logistics?
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TRANSPORTATION
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Manufacturing / Assembling
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Warehousing
.
.
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etc.
The word logistic has originated from Greek word ‘Logistikos’
and the Latin word ‘Logisticus’ which means science of
computing & calculating.
Today
It has a wider meaning and it is used in the business for the
movement of material from suppliers to the manufacturer
and finally the finished goods to the consumers 8
LOGISTICS
“Philip Kotler”
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Figure 1. Definition of logistics concept
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Figure 1. Definition of logistics concept
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Logistics ensures that (7R Principle):
the right product,
in the right quantity,
in the right condition,
is delivered to the right customer,
at the right place,
at the right time,
at the right cost.
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Classification of logistics systems
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Classical Supply Chain
J. Stevens, Integrating the supply chain, International Journal of Physical Distribution and Materials 14
Management 19 (8) (1989) 3}8.
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...
TENDENICES IN THE ECONOMY AND IN LOGISTICS
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TENDENICES IN THE ECONOMY AND IN LOGISTICS
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"Push type" production means Make to Stock in which the production is not
based on actual demand.
"Pull type" production means Make To Order in which the production is based
on actual demand.
Most of supply chains are the combination of push and pull systems.
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How have to flow the information in the logistic system ?
Flow of energy
Flow of values
Flow of money 25
Flow of resources
Figure 3. Material and information flow in a logistic system
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Figure 4. Aims of logistics
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LOGISZTIKAI CÉLOK ELÉRÉSÉNEK FŐBB STRATÉGIAI ELEMEI
A logisztikai szervezet
felépítése
Együttműködés, kooperáció
Újrahasznosítás
(belső, külső)
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Information flow
emission flow
Flow of energy
Flow of values
Flow of money
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Figure 6. Logistical operations Flow of resources
Technology of
material handling
Technics
Production of material
technologies and flow
technics
Technology
and technics of
transportation
Technology of
services
Information
technology
Mathematics
Logistics as an integrated science
Energetics
System
engineering
Electronics, ,
automation
Enterprise
management,
Management Communication
science technology Information flow
emission flow
Flow of energy
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Flow of money
Flow of resources
Purchase logistics
Figure 7.
Logistics subsystems
Production logistics
Distribution logistics
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+ Recycling logistics
Figure 7/a.
Purchase Logistics
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Figure 7/b.
Production Logistics
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PRODUCTION LOGISTICS
Distribution logistics
Inventory
Figure 7/c.
Order picking, packaging,
unit load formation
management Distribution Logistics
Selection of equipments
Delivery applied in loading-out and
order picking activities
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CUSTOMER
PURCHASE PRODUCTION DISTRIBUTION
LOGISTICS LOGISTICS LOGISTICS
Recycling logistics
Determination of recycling
modes and places
Delivery to
Scheduling of delivery
recycling place