MC pathogen that causes septic arthritis for pediatrics and adults >50 is S aureus
SSS dt S arueus is MC in neonates with newly cut umbilicus
MCC of meningitis in babies is Strep aglactiae MCC bacterial PNA and meningitis in adults is S pneumo MCC of AOM in children is S pneumo MCC of meningitis in babies is GB Beta hemolytic strep 2nd MC ecoli 3rd MC listeria MC in adults mneningitis S pneumo Nisseria H. Influenzae MC route of infection for b. anthracis is cutaneous 2nd MCC of meningitis in pt >50 is listeria monocytogenes MCC of meningitis in immunocompromised patients is listeria monocytogenes Enterovirus is the MCC of VIRAL meningitis H.flu is the 2nd MCC of CAP H.influenzae type b is MCC of septic arthritis in neonates S aureus is MC m/o to cause septic arthritis overall MCC of PNA in teenagers and young adults is mycoplasma pneumoniae E coli is MCC of travelers diarrhea Undercooked meat is MC for oral fecal spread of e coli C jejuni is MCC of bacterial enteritis in the US C jejuni is MC antecedant event in post-infectious Guillan Barre syndrome rotavirus is the MCC of infant death in underdeveloped countries (dt profound dehydration Rotavirus is the MCC of diarrhea <3y/o Salmonella, Campylobacter, and Shigella are the Three MCC of diarrhea in the US Paramyxovirus (mumps) is the leading cause of pancreatitis in children Ixodes scapularis tics (lyme) is MC in New England area nymph mc to transmit The most widespread zoonotic infection in the world is leptospirosis Stage II Lyme and HSV I can cause bells palsy Asymptomatic shedding is MC in HSVI than in HSVII camphylobacter jejuni, HSV4 (EBV) Corynebacterium diptheriae, all cause Guillian barre M type is the MC type of HIV 1 (found everywhere except west africa) HIV2 is MC in west africa and cannot be dx with US serological testing RSV is MCC of PNA in children, esp <6 mo old dengue fever is the most prevalent viral mosquito borne illness malaria is MC in sub saharan africa Most virulent plasmodium spp that causes malaria is plasmodium falcipricum Candida is the MC fungal infection worldwide Candida albicans is the MC isolated species Toxoplasma encephalitis is the MC CNS infection in AIDS PJP is Most common opportunistic infection associate with HIV Pasturella is MC dog and cat bite infection MCC of heart disease acquired in childhood is Kawasaki disease (follows viral illness <5y/o)