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RELIABILITY, VALUE
WALTHERS
FAST-HANDLING
.22 RIMFIRE HK G36
TRAIN & DEFEND
AMMO
ENHANCE YOUR
ROCK ISLANDS
TAC ULTRA
SKILLS ON A FS HC PISTOL
BUDGET
GUN
CLEANING
101
DEEP
CONCEALMENT
NAAS SIDEWINDER
UPGRADED
Smith & Wessons Ported Shield
MAY 2016 VOLUME 57, NO.5 $4.99 U.S.
DISPLAY UNTIL 5/3/16 www.gunworld.com
HOW TO EXTEND YOUR HUNTING SEASON 05
DD5 M1A1
SU-16 DI
Cover Story
14 Super Shield
The engineers at Smith & Wesson deserve a huge pat
on the back. Wait until you see how they upgraded
their Performance Center Ported M&P 9 Shield.
By Mike Dickerson
14
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98 Back Page
58 The Triple Nickel
If youre a hunter, the Stevens Model 555 shotgun
from Savage Arms should be music to your ears.
By Phillip Massaro
68 Pocket-Sized Punch
NAAs Sidewinder revolver threw our reviewer
for one giant loopand he dug every second of it.
By Steve Barlow
May 2016
Volume 57 Number 5
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Les Baer 1911 Les Baer 1911 Les Baer 1911 New! Les Baer
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NEW PRODUCTS
Follow-Up
SHOT
TACTICALWALLS RFID MODELS need your guns, though, the RFID reader will open the vault and allow you rapid access to your
Gone are the days of leaning home defense guns in a corner or stashing them in an rearms (long guns and pistols), as well as spare ammunition. You can program one key or
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about as subtle as a hide-a-key rock in your yard) and will go unnoticed by visitors. When you
T
he bulk of the press regarding the annual SHOT must-haves for shooters and hunters.
Show in Las Vegas centers around new firearms, With so much floor space and so many new items, its impossible
and over the course of the next 12 months, to cover all the new gear, gadgets and gizmos that are designed to
Gun World readers will be offered in-depth make life easier and make you a better shooter. However, heres a
examinations and field tests of these new guns. list of eight items that caught our eyeproducts that would make
But SHOT isnt just about guns; there are a number of great presents for the shooter on your gift list even
other companies offering up innovative new products that are if that shooter is you.
MSRP $78.95$81.50
Contact: OntarioKnife.com
OTIS I-MOD
Otis is famous for its extensive line of cleaning products, but for 2016,
this company is ofering an innovative, new cleaning system known as the
I-MOD.
Originally designed with soldiers in mind, the I-MOD is a great product
for any hunter or shooter. This compact, easy-to-carry eld kit ofers the same
muzzle-to-breech cleaning abilities as other OTIS kits, but with some
important extras.
There are Memory Flex cables with slotted tips, caliber-specic bronze
bore brushes, chamber brushes, ripcords and a double-ended AP brush for
cleaning hard-to-reach areas. In addition, a segmented rod is included
a rst for OTIS.
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zipper, and the kit will easily t into your pack or on your belt. The I-MOD is
available for 5.56 and 7.62 ries and 9mm, .40- and .45-caliber handguns.
In addition, there are four combo kits available (5.56, 7.62; and 9mm, .40
or .45), so you can have all the gear you need to clean your rie and pistol in
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MSRP: $69.99$79.99
Contact: OtisTec.com
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NEW PRODUCTS
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There are smart phones, smart cars and even smart homes ... but a
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ThermaCELL has launched a new, long-lasting smart insole: the ProFLEX
Heavy Duty. Bluetooth operation allows you to view battery life with your iPhone
or Android device and set the desired temperature setting. If you forget your
phone, theres a manual mode, and you can control each boot individually.
The battery, which is covered in Poron (an anti-microbial that absorbs
shock), charges via a USB cable and will return to 80 percent charge in 80
minutes. In addition, theres no need to remove the liner to retrieve the
battery for charging.
These insoles are highly water resistant to protect the electronics and will
heat your boots up to 27 degrees above their insulation rating. Sizes range
from womens 4.5 to mens 14.
So much for cold feet next winter.
100%
Has Multiple
Attachment
Ergonomic Pistol Points Including
Grip Features an a QD Socket and
Extended Trigger Bayonet Lug,**
R f r li
The Ruger AR -556 is a semi-automatic, M4-style, direct impingement Modern Sporting Rifle that offers consumers
an affordable, American-made rifle with the rugged reliability they have come to expect from Ruger. Extensively tested during
its development, the AR-556 is constructed from top-quality components, including forged 7075-T6 aluminum upper and
lower receivers and a cold hammer-forged, chrome-moly steel barrel with M4 feed ramp cuts. Chambered in 5.56 NATO, the
AR-556s carbine-length, flattop, M4 design is fully configured with a Ruger Rapid Deploy folding rear sight, milled F-height gas
block with post front sight, forward assist, dust cover, brass deflector, telescoping six-position or fixed stock, improved trigger-reach
grip and enlarged trigger guard. Standardized M4/AR components are utilized throughout, so the AR-556 can be customized easily.
* Some rifles may not be available in all states and locales due to laws limiting magazine capacity and feature-based restrictions. Please check with your local law enforcement agency prior to purchasing this firearm
to verify that it may legally be purchased and/or possessed in your particular state and locale.
** State compliant model 8502 is offered with a fixed stock, heavy contour barrel, no bayonet lug or flash suppressor and includes one, 10-round magazine.
Shield
14 GUN WORLD | MAY 2016 | www.gunworld.com
WITH ITS UPGRADES, THE
SMITH & WESSON PORTED SHIELD
HAS GONE FROM GOOD TO GREAT
TEXT AND PHOTOS BY MIKE DICKERSON
HEN THE SMITH & WESSON for guns without it. S&W swiftly produced a slick version of
STAYING ON TARGET Another obvious changewhich gives the the mass of the slide and allow the gun to
A couple of changes to the Shield are model its namecomprises the three ellipti- move back into battery slightly fasteragain,
immediately obvious when you pick up the cal ports on each side of the forward portion helping shooters stay on target and deliver
gun. For starters, the standard white three- of the slide. Four of the ports are there to faster follow-up shots.
dot sights have been replaced with a HI VIZ lighten the slide, but the two forward-most By now, you might have detected a trend
green fiber-optic front sight and red fiber- ports align with matching, upward-facing with this pistol. Every modification to this
optic rear sight. These allow for fast target ports on either side of the barrel just behind gun has been designed to help shooters stay
acquisition under all but very dim or dark the muzzle. on target and deliver accurate, fast follow-up
lighting conditions and help you get back on What that does for the shooter, says the shots. While thats a plus in target shooting,
target faster for follow-up shots. These sights Performance Centers Tony Miele, is to keep it takes on a whole new significance in, say,
are designed so that the rods are encapsu- muzzle flip to a minimum and keep you an active-shooter scenario.
lated inside a skeletonized metal cage, afford- on target. In testing, it was immediately obvious
ing a good measure of protection to the rods. The additional ports, he explains, reduce that the porting worked as advertised. There
Ah! some will say, but what about the But theres one other change that unques- your trigger and a smoother transition of the
possibility of burning yourself with the hot tionably makes the Ported Shield superior trigger bar over the striker plunger, which
gasses escaping from the ports? I dont know to the base modeland to a lot of other gives you a smoother trigger pull.
about you, but Im rather attached to various similar-sized pistols out thereand that is Thanks to its hinged-trigger design,
parts of my body, and I dont make a habit of the trigger. theres still a slight amount of grittiness to
firing guns with any part of my aging-but- the trigger, but it is, indeed, smoother. It
mostly-intact anatomy immediately adjacent TRIGGERING CHANGE also breaks more crisply. The reset is shorter
to the muzzle of a pistol. The original Shield had a trigger that was and much more distinct. You can hear it and
Of course, the relative merits of barrel perfectly serviceable but still a little mushy, a feel it.
porting, slide lightening and fiber-optic little gritty and a little heavy. The reset S&W states that the trigger pull on both
sights can be, and likely will be, debated wasnt all that distinct or all that short. the original Shield and Ported Shield should
with this pistol. I, for example, would proba- Thats all changed with the Performance be about 6.5 pounds. Most Shield pistols Ive
bly still change the sights to night sights, Center Ported Shields trigger. previously handled had trigger pulls that
because I tend to carry often at night and Weve given it a Performance Center sear were actually closer to 7 pounds, but the
have a strong preference for night sights for and a Performance Center plunger, says Performance Center trigger on my test gun
that reason. Miele. That gives you a quicker reset on beat that handily with a trigger that
PERFORMANCE DATA
Smith & Wesson Ported Shield Pistol, 9 mm
Note: Velocities measured with a Competitive Edge Dynamics M2 chronograph. All groups measured as best five of eight shots.
SPECIFICATIONS
Model: Smith & Wesson Ported Shield
Pistol 9mm Luger
Caliber: 9mm Luger
Action: Striker fired
Super
Barrel: 3.1-inch stainless
Frame: Black polymer
Slide: Stainless, black 68 HRc coating
Capacity: Seven and eight rounds
Sights: HI VIZ fiber optic
Shield
Length: 6.1 inches
Width: 0.95 inch
Weight: 18.2 ounces
MSRP: $519
LTHOUGH THE DEVELOPMENT of Because it is able to reach out to 1,500 meters or farther
However, the distances at which shots substantial shooting. as military snipers, yet I can consistently
are often taken in Afghanistan have made While researching a book Ive been writ- shot MOA or even a little better with
.338 sniping rifleswhich are light enough ing on the .338 Lapua Magnum sniping most of the .338 LM sniping rifles Ive shot.
to be carried by an infantryman yet have the rifle, I had the opportunity to shoot quite a Better still, that level of accuracy holds at
range to engage Taliban at extreme ranges few rounds through many of the premier longer ranges.
the choice for special operations and other rifles in this caliber. The standard twist for Another aid to the .338LM is that most
infantry snipers. Currently, the longest the .338 LM is 1 in 10, which works espe- ammunition for this caliber is carefully
sniper kill was at 2,475 meters by Sergeant cially well with 250-grain bullets but also loaded for accuracy, because it is expen-
Craig Harrison, a British sniper in handles heavier bullets up to 300-grain sive and not intended for casual shooting.
Afghanistan, using a .338 Lapua Mangum fairly well. Ive shot mostly Black Hills, Cor-Bon,
rifle. He tells his story in the recently Depending on the rifle, barrel life for Hornady and Lapua .338 LM ammunition
released book, The Longest Kill. .338 barrels is normally between 3,000 and and found that all of these are capable of
Other long kills were with .50 BMG 5,000 rounds. That is a lot of rounds for a excellent groups.
rifles used in the anti-personnel role. No- rifle this powerful. Ive read that the Finns, In addition to the right ammunition,
tably, the second longest .338 Lapua kill was who are fairly finicky about rifle shooting, there are other requirements to create an ef-
by SEAL sniper Chris Kyle, author of American replace their military TRG-42 .338 LM fective .338 LM sniping rifle. The first, obvi-
Sniper, at 1,920 meters in Sadr City, Iraq. barrels at 4,000 rounds. For comparison ously, is a good long-range telescopic sight. I
with another popular sniping rifle caliber, normally use scopes from Leupold, Night
AMMO ADVANTAGES a .338 LM barrel will usually hold its Force or IOR Valdada with .338 LM sniping
An advantage of the .338 sniping rifle groups for about twice as many rounds as rifles. Among others, Zeiss and Schmidt &
that is often neglected is that barrels in this a .300 Win Mag barrel. Bender produce high-quality scopes for the
caliber hold up well to a substantial amount Speaking of holding groups, the .338 LM .338 LM sniping rifle. I prefer a variable-
of shooting; and to be a good sniper requires is extremely accurate. I do not shoot as well power scope that tops out in the 18X to 24X
range to give a sharp image past 1,000 meters. the use of folding stocks. long-barreled version.
A ballistic computer, such as the Barrett For example, the SAKO TRG-42 in .338 An even more widely used .338 LM snip-
BORS, is also extremely important for long- LM offers a 27.2-inch barrel but is also avail- ing rifle is the Accuracy International AWM
range shooting. A muzzle brake is a necessity able with a 20-inch barrel and a folding (Arctic Warfare Magnum). The Arctic War-
on the .338 LM rifle to help counter recoil. stock. With the 27.2-inch barrel and the fold- fare name hints that the rifle was designed
The weight of the typical .338 LM, as well as ing stock available for the rifle, it is 49.75 to function in extremely cold warfare. Ironi-
a well-designed stock and recoil pad, help inches overall with the stock deployed and cally, the AWM became more famous for use
deal with recoil, as well. 40.25 inches overall with stock folded. These in Afghanistan and Iraq.
Although I have worn a ballistic vest to lengths are with the muzzle brake installed. The AWM is also a good-sized rifle: 48.4
cushion my shoulder when firing more than With the 20-inch barrel, the TRG-42 inches overall with a 26-inch barrel. It
50 rounds of .338 LM in one sitting, for most is only 42.25-inches. The weight of the weighs 15.1 pounds unloaded and without a
shooting, I do not, and have not, found TRG-42 with a 27.2-inch barrel is 11.75 scope. Instead of a 1-in-10 twist, the AWM
recoil especially punishing. Because of the pounds; with a 20-inch barrel, 11.2 pounds. has a 1-in-11 twist. Due to some limitations
weight of the typical .338 LM and to lend These weights are with the rifle unloaded in .338 LM cartridge length inherent in the
stability when shooting, a good bipod is also and without a scope. AWM, Accuracy International developed the
a necessity. The weight will approach 15 pounds with AX338 Long-Range Rifle, at least partially at
an appropriate high-powered scope and a the behest of US SOCOM.
INCREASED PORTABILITY fully loaded magazine. With the folding
Still, although it is more portable than stock and 20-inch barrel, the TRG 42 is SEVERAL TOP RIFLES
most .50 BMG rifles, the .338 LM sniping much more portable, but it also loses muz- There are, of course, other .338 LM snip-
rifle remains a relatively long and heavy zle velocity and, hence, range with the ing rifles that have seen military use. The
weapon. Some manufacturers have helped shorter barrel. As a result, most military Blaser TAC-2 has seen service with 10 or so
make their models more portable through snipers employing the TRG-42 use the countries, split among military, police and
paramilitary counterterror units. Some .338 LM rifles discussed above. sniping rifles used in hostage situations, but
appealing features are incorporated into the The French PGM .338 is only used by a there are tactical situations on the battlefield
TAC-2, including a straight pull bolt that few countries but enjoys a good reputation. when taking out multiple targets quickly is
allows fast follow-up shots. I have not fired the PGM, but I have talked also a good thing!
I was at SIG Sauer a few years ago with with French snipers whose opinions I The Remington MSR (Modular Sniper
some other writers for demonstrations of var- respect, and they speak highly of the PGM. Rifle), developed to USSOCOM Precision
ious weapons, including the TAC-2 (SIG It uses a rigid aluminum chassis (as Sniper Rifle bid specs, is an excellent rifle;
Sauer distributes it in the United States). We does the Accuracy International AWM) nevertheless, at this point, only SOCOM and
had a contest for a group at 100 yards among and, as with other .338 LM sniping rifles, Colombian special forces have adopted it.
the gun writers. I didnt win, but I was the barrel is free floated and fluted. Both I shot a suppressed version of the MSR
impressed with how fast I got my shots off. fixed and folding stock versions of the when it was in development and was quite
Undoing two hex bolts allows the TAC-2 PGM are available. impressed. Because it was intended to replace
to quickly be broken into two parts for ease One advantage of the PGM .338 is that it various sniping rifles used by U.S. personnel,
of transport. Reassembly is advertised to take uses a 10-round magazine. This allows twice the MSR has removable bolt heads that are
30 seconds. That seems doablewith prac- the rapid follow-up shots with most .338 LM matched to different calibers. Barrels and bolt
ticealthough I was closer to a minute the rifles, in response to the spotters observations. heads can be changed quickly to reconfigure
couple of times I tried it. Weight and overall To be honest, rapid follow-up shots are nor- the rifle for 7.62x51mm NATO, .300 Winchester
length of the Blaser are similar to the other mally more important with 7.62x51mm Magnum or .338 LM.
Barrels are free floated in the tubular marketed, the 98B is a bolt action. However, ops personnel. The MRAD with a 24.8 inch
handguard. Rather than the 250-grain bullet some features of the 98B still harken to the barrel was submitted for the PSR trials with
often used in .338 LM sniping rifles, the Stoner-designed AR rifles. The 98B has SOCOM that was won by the Remington
MSR is optimized for the 300-grain .338 LM hinged aluminum upper and lower receivers, MSR. However, Yamam, Israels CT unit
round. It is also intended that the MSR will with a pistol grip and safety similar to those that is part of the border police, has adopted
shoot AP (armor-piercing) ammo accurately on AR rifles. the MRAD.
to 1,500 meters. The PSM is normally One innovative feature of the 98B is its Steyrs SSG 08 in .338 LM remains a
equipped with either a Schmidt & Bender two glass-filled polymer bolt guides, which special favorite. Since the introduction of
5-25x56 PMil or Leupold Mk 4 scope. All the allow smoother bolt operation, as well as the original Steyr SSG 69 sniping rifle
shooting Ive done with the PSM was done helping to seal the action against dirt. For more than 45 years ago, this rifle has devel-
with a Leupold scope, which worked great. strength, the bolt head uses nine locking oped a legendary reputation for accuracy
Barrett Firearms Manufacturing gained lugs. Its skeletonized buttstock allows adjust- and has become one of the most widely
wide military acceptance for its .50-BMG cal- ment to fit the shooter; this is also a feature used 7.62x51mm NATO sniping rifles in
iber anti-materiel rifles. Barrett also has pro- on many of the other .338 LM sniping rifles. the world.
duced a high-quality .338 Lapua sniping rifle The Barrett MRAD (Multi-Role Adaptive The SSG 08 is chambered in magnum
in the Model 98 Bravo. Design), which incorporates a folding, calibers such as the .300 Win Mag and
Initially, the M98 was designed as a semi- adjustable stock and barrels of 20, 24.5 and .338 LM and incorporates a folding stock
auto .338 LM sniping rifle but, as actually 27 inches, is especially well suited to special with an adjustable cheek piece and butt
plate. The combination of a bipod and In testing the AR30A1, I found I had barrelonce again de rigueur with the best
rear monopod/spike enhances accuracy trouble getting better than 1-MOA groups, .338 LM sniping rifles.
and stability. primarily because I could not adjust the A few countries have adopted the APR,
In .338 LM, the SSG 08s detachable box check weld properly to use a low-mounted but so far, mostly the 7.62x51mm NATO
magazine holds six rounds. With its stock scope. Mounting the scope with different version. I have a standing invitation to shoot
extended, overall length is 50.4 inches, 27.2 rings should solve this problem. the .338 LM version the next time Im in
inches of which is the barrel with muzzle Another noteworthy .338 LM sniping rifle Switzerland, and I will definitely do so.
brake. Unloaded weight is 13.5 pounds. is the Brugger & Thomet APR (Advanced Finally, for someone wanting a less-
Based on my testing of the SSG 08 .338 LM, Precision Rifle). I have not shot it, but my expensive .338 LM tactical rifle (which
it is well balanced, allowing it to be experience with every B&T product I have means $1,000 to $3,000 less than most other
carried easily. tried has been excellent. .338 LMs), there are more than a few.
As with other .338 LM rifles, a strong The APR is actually an improved version Savage offers the 110BA. I have not
shooter can shoot off hand, but it is still of the French PGM. It is intended to com- shot this rifle, so I cant comment on ac-
quite difficult. It is far more effective to pete against the PGM, SAKO TRG-42 and curacy. McMillan makes the TAC-338,
shoot prone using the bipod. As is to be AI AWM for the military market. Based on which reportedly is quite good. Given
expected, the Steyr .338 LM consistently discussions with those who have fired the McMillans reputation for its .50 BMG
gives groups of MOA or better. APR, performance is equivalent to the other anti-materiel rifles, I would be surprised
Armalites AR30A1 is another quality high-quality .338 LM rifles. if it were not an excellent rifle. This is
.338 LM sniping rifle. It uses an upper and As on the AI and some other rifles, the one on my list to shoot, but I have not
lower receiver V-block bedding system to APR uses a lower chassis to which other tried it yet.
enhance accuracy. An adjustable cheek components are affixed. Pull for the APRs Other rifle makers have produced .338
piece and adjustable buttstock allow the two-stage trigger is between 3 and 5 pounds. sniping rifles, in some cases, on a custom
rifle to be tailored to the shooter. The APR incorporates a free-floating, fluted basis. Nevertheless, enough of these have
P
ERHAPS IMPRESSED is the wrong word to
use after hitting the range a couple of times
with the Rock Island TCM TAC Ultra FS HC
semiauto pistol.
Awestruck might be the more applicable term,
especially after running several strings of .22 TCM ammunition
through this 3-pound handgun. That cartridge, based on the
5.56x45mm NATO round, launches a 40-grain JHP at more than
2,000 fps.
Take my word for this: Anything on the receiving end of this
warp-speed pill is going to feel the hurt.
The muzzle flash could broil a burger, and this round is a
remarkably flat shooter that makes it ideal for predators and small
game. Up close for personal defense, youre going to get someones
undivided attention.
But before we get ahead of ourselves, lets take a close look at
the pistol. After all, without the gun, that cartridge makes a nice
conversation piece on someones desk or coffee table. To make this
round the rocket it is, you need a launch platform.
FIRST UP the double-stack magazine, ambidextrous extractor, full-length recoil spring guide rod
The Rock Island TCM TAC Ultra is a thumb safety, wide cocking serrations front and what must be a match-grade bushing.
real piece of work. The package comes with and rear, an adjustable LPA MPS1-type rear The skeleton trigger has an overtravel adjust-
both a 9mm barrel and one chambered for sight and a fiber-optic front that is dovetailed ment screw, but out of the box, this baby
the .22 TCM. Each barrel has its own recoil into the slide. Taken as a whole, this is a broke at about 4 pounds. The pistol is 1.41
spring, but everything else is a one size fits handsome package that has the kinds of bells inches at its widest point, 8.5 inches high
allaffair. The magazines handle both car- and whistles todays handgunner demands. overall and stands 5.5 inches high.
tridges interchangeably, with a capacity of The frame features an accessory rail,
17 rounds. which is almost mandatory these days. Its PERFORMANCE TIME
The pistol is crafted from 4140 Ordnance got a beavertail grip safety with a memory It only takes a moment or two to swap out
steel with a Parkerized finish and G10 grips. bump, flat checkered mainspring housing, the barrels and recoil springs. With the
Its got a wide grip frame to accommodate lowered and flared ejection port, interior 9mm barrel installed, I went to work with a
small at 12 or 25 yards with any consistency, Armscor has a herd of winners. lion downward.
its a cinch the pistol exceeds the skills of Frankly, this combo makes a lot of te a package; for less than a
an average handgunner. It certainly boosted for any number of reasons. The T t two guns in one. And they
my ego! Ultra is a versatile and rugge
For someone living in
A WINNER ment in which ther
CONTACT
This is just one of nine combo models go after a preda
Armscor USA and Rock
from Rock Island, and if theyre all as reli- cal flashligh
Island Armory
able and accurate as my test model, it would ing up (775) 537-1444
be no stretch of credibility to suggest that to Armscor.com
SPECIFICATIONS
Manufacturer: Armscor
Model: Rock Island TCM TAC Ultra FS HC
Caliber: .22 TCM/9mm
Action: Semiauto
Capacity: 17+1
Barrel: 5 inches
Slide and frame: 4140 steel
Finish: Parkerized
Grips: G10
Overall length: 8.5 inches
Weight: 3.0 pounds (empty)
MSRP: $960
ULTRA
Impressive
www.gunworld.com | MAY 2016 | GUN WORLD 37
TODAYS HUNTER
Beating predators at
their own game takes
practice and patience,
but the rewards make
it worth the efort.
of In Pursuit
40
PREDATORS
GUN WORLD | MAY 2016 | www.gunworld.com
The new A17 from Savage is chambered
for the 17 HMR cartridge and is one of
many excellent rifle choices to pursue
varmints. (Photo: Mike Dickerson)
T
HE WEST TEXAS SUN Scott propped his rifle across his knee. I vanishing almost as quickly as it had
was setting low over the did the same, and he pressed the button on appeared.
mesquite trees when Scott the FOXPRO call. I was so busy pouting about the missed
and I got into position to I knew that if we were going to have any opportunity that I didnt see a second fox
start calling. Long shadows success on this hunt, things would have to crest the ridge opposite us, perhaps 100
stretched across the rocky plains. We happen quickly. We had no lights and yards away, and come spilling down into
used those shadows to conceal ourselves perhaps 30 minutes of light remaining. But the valley. Scott didnt miss his chance.
from the eyes of any predators that I neednt have worried: Sometimes, things One shot from his Ruger .17 HMR dropped
might be coming to our calls as we happen very slowly while predator hunting, the predator at a range of 30 yards.
settled down against a backdrop of and sometimes, they happen very, very fast. Not all predator hunts are as action
catclaw and mesquite, careful not to get The first wail from the call was still packed as our evening hunt in Texas, where
hooked or stabbed by an errant branch. ringing fresh in my ears when a gray fox we had two foxes come in and one on the
The real mission of our trip to Texas had broke cover to my right. It crossed in front ground within a minute of starting the call.
been to find a whitetail buck, but I had of me so quickly that I wasnt prepared; he Ive spent a lot more time sitting on the
been fortunate and tagged out early. The was galloping at a range of perhaps 10 yards cold ground, day and night, and been
fading daylight offered us a narrow window in front of me while I sat dumbfounded. rewarded with nothing but a cold backside.
of time in which to squeeze in a predator The fox must have been right under us Still, the pursuit of predators is unlike any
hunt, so we ditched our big rifles in favor when we started calling. It caught wind of a other hunt: Youre matching wits with some
of lighter guns. Just as last light was fading, setup and doubled back behind a bush, of the great hunters of the animal world.
Taking the time to scout will make you a better predator hunter. Look for tracks, sign and kills; however, most importantly, decide where you can
set up to call without being detected.
Coyotes are the most prevalent predators, and expanded seasons and no bag limits on coyotes make them a great species to target when you
arent chasing big game.
WHY HUNT PREDATORS? West and has only recently started populating The best way to protect them? Hunt
There are some very important ecological states in the East and Northeast. This adapt- predators.
reasons to spend time chasing foxes, coyotes able animal has even been found in Central In addition to protecting wildlife
and bobcats. For starters, these animals take a Park in New York City. In addition to coyotes, populations, hunting predators also extends
major toll on some wildlife species. Predators bobcats also kill deer fawns, wild turkeys your hunting season. While most hunters
thrive in a variety of habitats, urban, subur- (especially hens on nests), game birds and are wrapping up their big- and small-game
ban and rural, and they take a toll on other small game. Foxes, too, target small-game hunting season in January or February in
wildlife and domestic stock. An article pub- species such as rabbit, squirrels and quail. anticipation of turkey season (which is still
lished recently in the Journal of Wildlife Manage- Predation on species such as whitetail deer is months away), predator hunters are taking
ment suggested that coyotes took the highest significant but not detrimental, but other advantage of the late-winter and early-spring
number of fawns in the Southeast. game animalsspecifically quailhave more- months to get out into the woods. Aside
The coyote is a native of the American fragile populations that require more protection. from simply extending your hunting season,
Bobcats are wary and hard to hunt, and they are among the most patient of all predators when coming to a call. Still, with the right setup and
some patience, youll find your cat.
predator hunting will make you a better to the field, but electronic calls offer a variety call to the conditions.
hunter. Wary coyotes, foxes and bobcats of sounds and remote volume- and call- In more-open country, I would give a
will test your skills and will elude you if control capabilities. When I started hunting, shrill series of loud, rapid squeals to catch
you make any mistakes. As one coyote- I began with two simple mouth calls on a the ear of predators at long range. In dense
calling friend told me, All the dumb ones lanyard: a rabbit squeal and a mouse cover (where, like the fox mentioned in the
are dead, Brad. squeaker, two of the most effective calls for opening, the predator might be on you so
a wide variety of predators. I could control fast that you dont have much time to
EFFECTIVE HUNTING the volume level and, to some degree, respond) or when hunting call-shy predators,
METHODS direction, and having a mouth call allowed I could slow down the cadence and drop the
The bulk of predator hunters use calls, me to adjust cadence as needed. An electronic volume. In addition, mouth calls are cheap
either mouth calls or electronics. Mouth caller typically has one call frequency and and easy to carry.
calls are less expensive and easier to transport tempo, but I could instantly adjust my mouth Todays e-callers are highly sophisticated,
YOURE
MATCHING WITS
WITH SOME OF
THE GREAT
HUNTERS OF THE
ANIMAL WORLD.
As with any big-game hunting, scout- mission, I spotted perhaps 100 coyotes; ARE EASTERN COYOTES PART WOLF?
ing is key. I look for areas where preda- many of those were stationed very close Its long been known that eastern and western coy-
tor sign is plentiful while simultaneously to heifers with new calves. otes difer in many ways, particularly in their hunting
evaluating the surrounding areas and When the chopper flew over a cow habits and sizes. As wolf populations declined in the
looking for a setup location. My favorite with a new calf, almost invariably there eastern United States and Canada, opportunistic coy-
coyote setup is positioned atop a small was a coyote hiding in cover nearby. So otes moved in. But, thanks to DNA evidence, scientists
hill on which a group of fallen locust livestock neednt be dead to attract coy- have nally gured out what locals have believed for
trees provides cover, along with a stand otes. Of course, many bobcats, coyotes years: Eastern coyotes are actually part wolf.
of cottonwoods and willows along a river and foxes are taken by chance each year, These coyote-wolf hybrids, known as coywolves,
exist from the far northeastern United States south to
course about 200 yards away that holds and more are taken with hounds. Never-
the Carolinas, according to genetic sampling in scat.
plenty of dogs. The wind is in my favor, theless, baiting and calling remain the
The first wolf-coyote hybrid in the eastern United
and approaching from upwind is usually two most common methods. States was identified in 1919, but it is only recently
easy (depending upon wind conditions). that scientists have learned how prevalent wolf genes
The dogs cant circle to catch my scent PREDATOR GUNS really are in eastern coyote populations. According to
without coming out in the open, and all There are many great predator guns, collected evidence, coyotes in the eastern United
I need is for the coyote to come to the and these include handguns, shotguns States average 25 percent wolf DNA. In addition, a
edge of the willows and give a cursory and rifles. Revolvers chambered in hot high percentage of the coyotes tested have at least
look in my direction. rounds such as the .17 HMR will work some domestic dog blood.
There are other predator hunting for predators up close, and hunting with What does this all mean? For starters, its a fascinat-
methods that work, too. Baiting works in handguns adds a new layer of challenge ing evolution of two predator species over a short period
of time. But there are behavioral diferences as well: The
some cases, particularly for coyotes. and excitement.
wolf is a forest hunter, and the coyote is more prone to
Although I havent done it myself, I do Shotguns work well, too, and you
hunting in open country. That means the eastern coywolf
know several hunters who have shot coy- dont need anything especially fancy might be better adapted to hunting in forests than their
otes off the carcasses of dead livestock when it comes to scatterguns. Turkey western cousins, and for that reason, they are more likely
and game. Additionally, while flying over guns, whether pumps, semiautos, doubles to be found in hardwood stands and target, on average,
the west Texas brush country in a heli- or even single shots, work quite well, larger prey than their western relatives.
copter during a feral pig eradication because these guns are typically covered
Staying out of sight is critical, so make sure you are covered in camo and that you have some cover behind you to break up your outline.
The author is shown here hunting coyotes in Montana with Mossbergs excellent new MVP LC rifle.
in camp and have barrels short enough to target guns. Walking guns weigh less and are Rugers new Hawkeye Predator,
remain maneuverable in thick cover have a smaller scope, as well as a lighter Thompson/Centers Venture Predator and
somewhere between 21 and 24 inches. Most barrel contour that allows you to cover miles. Brownings X-Bolt Predator Hunter (notice
turkey guns come with extra-full choke Target guns are typically heavier, with large, a theme?). On the AR side, check out
tubes, too, and that extends the effective beavertail forends, heavy barrels and large Remingtons R25 GII and Smith &
range of your scattergun out to 40 yards or scopes with high magnification. These guns Wessons excellent M&P 15 PC. There are
more. are great for serious long-range shooting, but also a number of great options for dedicated
Rifles are the most common choice for they arent so great for all-day walks through long-range guns, including Weatherbys
predator hunters, and I break those rifles scrubby country. H-BAR RC Vanguard and Mossbergs slick,
down into two categorieswalking guns and Some of the best walking bolt guns available new MVP LC (Light Chassis) rifle. GW
FEATURING:
The First Delayed-Blowback Rimfire Action
Specifically Designed To Handle High-Performance
For peak performance, Magnum Cartridges
shoot with CCI
A17 Varmint Tip Chambered In 17 HMR
ammunition.
Hard Chromed Bolt With Dual Controlled Round Feed
10-Round Rotary Magazine
Case Hardened Steel Receiver
Button-Rifled Barrel
Adjustable AccuTrigger
Oversized Bolt Handle
SAVAGEARMS.COM www.savagearms.com/launch/a17
Elusive
NoMore
WALTHERS .22 RIMFIRE HK G36 IS FAST HANDLING AND
FEATURES HIGH-TECH LOOKS
I
F YOURE INTO MILITARY- love (and money) to do so. For the rest of us,
ISSUE small arms, you probably if youve always liked the original style of the
already know that a civilian rifle and are curious about its handling proper-
version of the German military- ties, the new .22LR version of the HK G36
issue 5.56mm HK G36 rifle is from Walther might be just the thing for you.
an elusive design for U.S. shooters. I first encountered the Walther version of
HK only released a highly modified ban- the G36 at the SHOT Show and was quite smit-
compliant version, the SL8, for a brief period of ten with it. I have handled, but not fired, the
time. It featured a fixed-thumbhole stock and a military G36, and the Walther is the spitting
proprietary, 10-round magazine. There are some image of it. I arranged to get a sample in hand
innovative folks whove converted those rifles and later spent a number of months wringing
back into their military trim, but its a labor of out the design.
RANGE TIME
I had the G36 out a number of times with
a variety of shooters over the months that I
had it. Everyone who handled it was very
The Walthers side-folding stock is closed The G36 stock folds to the right
by depressing a large button on the left side of the rifle.
side of the stock.
thats what youre used to. The magazine with either hand. The safety is pretty conven- sight-in and groupings at 25 yards, because
release is located on the left side of the tional and has the classic HK-style markings: that seemed more appropriate for a recreational
weapon on the forward portion of the mag A red bullet indicates fire, and a white, .22 rifle.
well. It worked best for me by reloading with crossed-out bullet indicates the safe posi- Frankly, Im surprised I got such good
my left hand and activating it with my tion. The safety is ambidextrous and easy to groupings with the G36; its not that the rifle
thumb as I removed the magazine. operate with either hand. wont shoot. It does and does so quite well,
The charging handle flips to either the While the Walther sights are marked but the large aperture made it a chore to
right or left side, so it works equally well 100/200 (presumably in meters), I did my keep a consistent sight picture. If youre
SPECIFICATIONS
Make and model: Walther HK G36
Caliber: .22LR
Operation: Blowback
Barrel length: 18.1 inches
Capacity: 20 rounds
Overall length: 37.8 inches
Front sight: Fixed blade
Elusive
Rear sight: Adjustable for windage and
elevation
Safety: Ambidextrous external safety
NoMore
Weight (without mag): 5.1 pounds
MSRP: $599
ACCURACY RESULTS
Load Accuracy Average Velocity
Note: All shots were fired at 25 yards from a sandbag rest using iron sights. The ambient temperature was 55 degrees (F).
Group size was the best of five-shot groups fired.
Doug Koenig
15 Time Bianchi Cup Champion
Member of Team Smith & Wesson
www.smith-wesson.com/pc #PerformanceCenter
The Triple
Nickel
THE STEVENS MODEL 555 SHOTGUN
SCORES HIGH ON RELIABILITY AND VALUE
I
thought I had died and gone to heaven.
I was at the SHOT Show, where all the new toys
are displayed for us gun writers. I wrangled an invite to
Industry Day at the Range, where you actually get to
shoot all the new stuff. Once I adjusted to the Vegas
desert conditions, I started to try out some new guns.
I ended up at the trap line, where all the different companies have
their shotguns available, and dozens of throwers were sending clay
birds in all directions. I had tried a couple of different shotguns with
some prestigious names engraved on them, but I wasnt breaking many
birds at all. Actually, it was rather embarrassing, because I was
shooting next to some competition shooters, and those guys dont miss.
The dainty 28-gauges and .410s, which I love for upland birds and
rabbits, just didnt fit well; as a result, I did my best to sneak away
unnoticed.
I wandered down the line. Then, I spotted the Savage/Stevens
booth. There was no one else there; just the rep and me. I thought,
Okay, this is redemption time, even if just for me.
scaled-down frame, as opposed to the stuff. With the action brokenas I prefer to
smaller-barrels-on-a-regular-receiver guns carry it on bird hunts until the pointing dog One Wrinkle
The only issue with the Stevens 555
weve all seen. Where we hunt, especially for locks upthe 555 balances right at the hinge (which traditional double-barrel shotgun
rabbits and partridge, the honeysuckle vines pin. The lightweight alloy receiver is strong enthusiasts might wrinkle their noses at) is its
and multiflora rose bushes make for difficult enough to ensure a solid lockup and tight single trigger. I dont mind a single trigger on a
double barrel; fumbling for the rear trigger
walking, and a cumbersome shotgun soon tolerances on the face but is light enough to never really came naturally to me.
becomes an issue. This Stevens shotgun does provide a sweet balance to the gun. While I know many great shots who
not fit that description. The 26-inch barrels balance things out insist on a pair of triggers, I grew up shooting
a Fox Model B-SE .410 side-by-side, so Im very
perfectly; as a matter of fact, many of my comfortable with the single-trigger setup. The
FIRST LOOK friends who own shotguns that come with trigger on the 555 broke nicely for both barrels,
Weighing in at 5 pounds, the Model 555 much heftier price tags have commented allowing for accurate shots.
carries like a dream, even in the thickest how nicely the Stevens 555 swings.
IN ACTION
Next stop: upland birds.
My pal and neighbor, Dave deMoulpied,
has a Drahthaar named Magnus, and he is
one of the best pointers Ive ever had the
pleasure to hunt over. A quick exchange of
text messages had us outside Daves house in
10 minutes, dressed for hunting and ready to
roll. When Magnus saw the guns, his stump
of a tail started wagging like a humming-
birds wings; even at 8 years old, theres no
quit in this dog.
We worked the familiar patches of thick
woods that ruffed grouse usually love.
Despite Magnus incredible snout, there was
The author used Federal 28-gauge No. 6 shot. only one flush, and that bird dove too low to
get a shot.
While there werent any shots fired, the
Shotgun fit, much like rifle fit, is an the 555 comes up to my shoulder quickly and 555 carried like a dream, no matter how
extremely important part of success. But efficiently and points without any adjustment. thick things got. Had that bird stayed high
unlike a rifle, in which careful aim is taken I took the 555 out for a walk in the thick and offered a shot, I might be able to com-
in the steadiest, rock-solid manner possible stuff behind my dads house, which doubles ment about how the gun did ... but hey,
and often taking several seconds in order to as our office, to see if I could play the role of thats hunting.
allow for the slowing of heart rate and calm- both hunter and dog. It wasnt long before I
ing of nerves, a shotgun is more often than approached a familiar rabbit haunt, and I
not used to hit flying or running targets. saw the little, white tail bobbing through
Rabbits run quickly, zigzagging through the the brush. THE AUTHORS STEVENS LIKES
briars; partridge can flush at what seems like The 555 came to shoulder like lightning, and
light speed. In situations such as these, a the top barrel swung across the bunnys head. In Well balanced
quick-pointing, sweet-swinging gun sure a second, ounce of Federal No. 7 steel shot Smooth sighting plane
makes life easier. was discharged. (The rest is best described as Good length of pull
The vent rib and fine gold bead make for culinary heaven: My wife, Suzie, cooked the
Stock has the right amount of drop
a smooth sighting plane and, combined with rabbit in the crockpot with some red wine and
the proper drop at the comb (at least for me), vegetables and served this over linguini.)
ce a - - s c m -
This view provides a close look at the
ush-mounted screw-in chokes.
CLAYS
As I mentioned before, Im not the best
wing shot, so skeet shooting is a source of
stress and apprehension. However, Ive found
my gun.
We assembled at our favorite backyard
range at the home of Marty Groppi to wage
war on flying orange clay. Marty has long
been a proponent of 28-gauge shotguns, and
he was very excited to try the Stevens 555.
Donnie Le Frogg Thorne was running
the thrower, so we could mimic some sport-
ing clays shotssome up high, some low and
straight out, and some bouncing along the
ground. I had a couple of boxes of Federal
No. 9 shot target loads and even more boxes
of its No. 6 shot game loads to better
reproduce a hunting situation.
I set the 555 up with a cylinder choke in If you're a hunter looking for an afordable 28-gauge
stack-barrel bird/rabbit gun, there may be no better
the top barrel and a modified in the lower; I value than the Stevens 555, says the author.
like that setup for close flushing birds for
the first shot. Then, a bit of a tighter choke
for the second, and usually, farther shot.
*Round-barrel models only .38/.357 MAG. .44 MAG. .45 COLT .454 CASULL*
MSRP: $692
chrome-lined barrels, the weight stays All in all, I did not experience a single
between your hands, and the mid-rib malfunction in any aspect while shooting
between barrels keeps things cool. the Stevens 555. Turkish guns have come a
The wood is Turkish walnut, which is very long way in recent years, and I hope
nothing to drool over but nice enough to that trend continues.
be carried proudly. The wood-to-metal fit For a hunter looking for an affordable
is better than on most guns at this price 28-gauge stack-barrel bird/rabbit gun, it
point. Five screw-in chokes are included would be difficult to find a better value.
with the gun in a nice, little plastic Because of the type and amount of shot-
carrying case, along with a multi-gauge gunning I do, the Stevens 555 will make a
choke wrench. welcome addition to my gun cabinet. I
The chokes are notched on the muzzle think we will make many great memories
end, from one to five notches, representing together. GW
full, improved-modified, modified, improved-
cylinder and cylinder. I like the versatility
the array of chokes lends to this gun. A CONTACT
nicely built latch is flush-mounted under (413) 642-4260
the center of the forend and works flaw- Savage Arms.com
lessly for disassembling the gun.
I
NEEDED SOME CONVINCING. When I first picked up the North
American Arms Sidewinder, my first thought was, Its cute, but
whatwould a person realistically be able to do with it?
Understand my perspective. I started my law enforcement career
carrying a 4-inch S&W .357 revolver every day before my agency switched
over to full-sized Glock pistols. Ive always lived in an area where summers are short,
so concealing a larger handgun under a jacket or bulky sweater most times of the
year has never been a problem.
I spend a lot of time wandering the woods, where concealability isnt an issue.
When hunting, the brush is thick, the terrain is rough, and shooting distances are
usually short. For defense and for hunting, I like big, heavy bullets that make big
holes. So, when I set out to review this North American Arms (NAA) mini revolver,
I had some prejudices to overcome.
FIRST IMPRESSIONS constructed of stainless steel with attractive and a second chambered for .22 WMR
On handling the NAA Sidewinder, I had rosewood grips. So, in this instance, small (Winchester Magnum Rimfire). Swapping
to admit that this palm-sized rimfire revolver does not mean cheap. cylinders proved to be as simple as removing
was well made. It was made in the United The people at NAA were kind enough to the screw at the front of the frame that
StatesProvo, Utah, to be exact. include a set of laser grips for testing, as secures the cylinder crane.
It is a solid, little firearm. Tolerances well. This particular model came with two Sights consist of a cutout in the top strap
are tight; fit and finish are excellent. It is five-shot cylindersone for .22 Long Rifle for a rear sight and a small, stainless-steel
The rosewood grips are attractive on this little gun, but the author would
probably opt for the plastic laser grips for everyday carry.
post. Despite this rudimentary setup, the trigger on this Sidewinder breaks cleanly at it around the geometry of the earlier guns,
Sidewinder seems to point very naturally. about 4 pounds. NAA had to accomplish it by having the
When thrusting the revolver outward with cylinder swing out to the right side of the
either a one- or two-handed hold, the front QUICKER RELOADS frame instead of the left.
post quickly aligns itself with the aiming What separates the Sidewinder from ear- With the original revolvers (which are
point without the need to fish around for it. lier NAA revolvers is that it features a still available and very popular), reloading
NAA revolvers are all single action. The swingout cylinder, although when engineering means removing the cylinder base pin,
taking out the cylinder, punching out the This makes the Sidewinder much quicker cylinder between the chambers. When the
empty casings with the base pin, loading and easier to reload, although to be honest, pistol is carried, the hammer should be low-
fresh cartridges and then reassembling the I dont think the tactical mission of either ered into one of these notches. That way,
handgun. gun involves fast reloads and sustained even with a full cylinder, the firing pin
With the Sidewinder, you move the ham- gun battles. cant contact a cartridge in the event of an
mer to the half-cock position and pull out inadvertent blow to the hammer.
the ejector rod slightly, which frees the SAFEFULLY LOADED With the Sidewinder, lowering the ham-
cylinder. Pushing the ejector rod in toward The firing pin is fixed to the hammer, mer safely into one of those notches does not
the cylinder then ejects all spent casings at and there is no transfer bar safety built into involve any guesswork. Pulling the hammer
once, as with any revolver with a swing-out the Sidewinder. Nevertheless, all NAA back just beyond the half-cock notch allows
cylinder. revolvers feature notches in the rear of the you to rotate the cylinder. You align narrow
NAAs folding holster grip is shown on this .22 Magnum model. It is also available for the
Sidewinder at a suggested price of $38. (Photo courtesy of North American Arms)
and wide notches on the cylinder with of .22LR and a limited amount of .22 CARRYING THE SIDEWINDER
similar notches on the recoil shield. Magnum ammo (such are the times, but The folks at NAA provided a leather bas-
By squeezing the trigger while carefully dont get me started on ammo shortages). I ketweave belt holster for the test, along with a
couple of pocket holsters. The belt holster cer-
controlling and lowering the hammer, the was amazed. For a gun with rudimentary tainly makes the Sidewinder more quickly acces-
firing pin is positioned safely between cham- sights and a 1-inch barrel, it was surpris- sible, but I figure most people will want to carry
bers and locks the cylinder. Cocking the ingly easy to get hits. At the bench, I was this gun in a pocket. The two-pocket holsters
are made by DeSantis. One is suede leather, the
hammer automatically rotates the cylinder able to get 1- to 2-inch groups at 15 yards, other nylon. Each had a pouch for extra ammo
into position for firing. which I felt were the limits of my ability in the tab section of the holster, which was
with this small gun. designed to aid in keeping the gun oriented in
the proper position while in your pocket.
SHOOTING THE SIDEWINDER Shooting off hand at 10 yardsstill
I fired the Sidewinder with an assortment beyond the average distance of most
SHOOTING RESULTS
Load Avg. Velocity Avg. Groups Smallest Group
Federal 36-grain HP, .22LR 743 fps 2.0 inches 1.5 inches
Remington 36-grain HP, .22LR 762 fps 2.25 inches 1.25 inches
(Golden Bullet)
CCI Mini Mag 40-grain HP, .22LR 871 fps 2.25 inches 1.5 inches
CCI Maxi Mag 40-grain HP, .22WMR 904 fps 2.5 inches 1.75 inches
Note: Five-shot groups at 15 yards. Velocity measured by a Chrony chronograph 15 feet from the muzzle.
Punch
Pocket-Sized
Caliber: .22 Magnum/Long Rifle Rimfire
(with included Long Rifle conversion cylinder)
Cylinder capacity: Five
Length: 5 inches
Height: 2 inches
Width: 1 1/16 inches
Weight: 6.7 ounces
Barrel length: 1.5 inches
(Also available with 2.5- or 4-inch barrel)
Sights: Stainless-steel post
Paper or
Plastic?
AS TARGETS, BROWN BAGS CAN SIGNIFICANTLY
FINE-TUNE A NEWBIES SKILLS
aw enforcement professionals
The author, a long-time firearms instructor, learned years ago to turn the silhouette target
around and tape a folded brown paper grocery bag to the targets back side. Here, the author
shows how the brown bag corresponds to a torso.
FUN WITH TARGETS .22 SHOULD BE NUMBER 1: THE BEST GUN FOR A BEGINNER
Regardless of what kind of gun a new handgun owner might already have acquired, the best way
Grocery bags make great targets for to start them off is with a .22-caliber pistol. There may be no better model for this than the Ruger
beginners for a couple of reasons. semiauto, MK I or II. I have a vintage Ruger Standard pistol (the model that became the MK I), and it
First, unlike targets, they dont have is a workhorse.
Ive never encountered one of these pistols that wasnt accurate, and they are simple to use, with
circles narrowing down to a bulls-eye center a good trigger squeeze. Anyone who learns to shoot with one of these will be able to work upward
that too many beginners miss, thus eroding with virtually any semiauto pistol.
their confidence rather than building it. If youve got a .22-caliber revolver, better still. New shooters can work through any flinch prob-
lems much easier with a rimfire, and the revolver allows them to learn both single- and double-
And, if one takes a moment to measure, action shooting.
when these bags are folded, theyre just about Always be sure to provide eye and ear protection. I keep a couple of pairs of clear range glasses,
the same size as the area of a human torso as well as foam earplugs, in my truck, so theyre always handy. You can also purchase a pair of basic
adjustable ear phones to keep around for added hearing protection.
that encompasses the vital organs. Once the new shooter has gotten the basics and even managed to produce some tight groups
The idea when teaching beginners is to after understanding proper sight alignment, you can graduate to something bigger. My preference is
get them to put their shots into a reasonable to kick them upstairs to a .38 Special, using moderate loads. Ive got a vintage Colt Diamondback with
a 4-inch barrel and adjustable sights.
size area. This lets them learn how to tighten All you need to do is make the new shooter feel comfortable. After that, its just a matter of get-
their groups into an area that would disable ting them used to their own gun, if theyve bought one. If not, offer to take the new shooter to a
an attacker if they were shooting at one. And indoor range, where they might be able to rent a few different handguns to see what they like and
what fits their needs.
they wont even realize it.
What Ive found to be truly eye opening is sharpening anyones skill and, if a beginning Thats pretty good for the first time out of
to simply turn around a Birchwood Casey shooter can plug these at 10 to 15 yards, they the gate or a similar remark.
cardboard human silhouette and tape the will be hooked. Just because a new shooter isnt as good
brown bag to the back side of the target. with a handgun as you might be is no reason
Once the shooting is done, you surprise the CONFIDENCE-BUILDERS to criticize. Only a real jerk tells a new
new shooter by flipping the target over and Many indoor ranges have generic bulls- shooter that theyre inept. Youre trying to
showing them how their hits would have eye targets available, and they are terrific for encourage, not discourage, them. If you have
counted if they were defending themselves teaching new shooters. Start with the targets pals who engage in that sort of behavior,
in an emergency. up close; say 7 to 10 yards away. Gradually dont take them along during your lesson
To make things even more educational drift the targets out to greater distances. with a new shooter. GW
and fun at the same time, tape or glue a Being able to hit the target builds confi-
playing card to the middle of the paper bag. dence, so make it easy for the beginner to do
Thats not a bulls-eye; its just a fun target. just that. Confidence is a great building block
THE BENEFITS OF A BROWN BAG
Try the ace of spades, the face cards or the for proficiency. It builds condence for novice shooters.
jokers. The new shooter isnt trying to punch It also doesnt hurt to offer a compliment It is the size of a torso.
holes in an X-ring; instead, they are aiming to a novice now and thensomething like,
at that joker in the middle of the card.
Here, again, youre playing vision
games with the newbie, because, as it
SSK
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same size as the X-ring on a B27-type tar- shots, semi autos, bolt guns
get. Once a new shooter is able to master and suppressors. Over 400
the ability to punch holes in a playing HANDCANNONS calibers including Whispers,
JDJs and B & M. Rechambering
card, convincing that person that they can
and rebarreling services. Mouse
punch bulls-eyes all day long becomes
to Mastadon killers. Settle
rather easy. back and enjoy our website. No
Next, have them plink at tin soup cans boring guns allowed.
or aluminum soda cans. Once they can
hit a full-sized soda can repeatedly, turn SSKINDUSTRIES.COM
them loose on smaller juice cans or mini
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soda cans. These are great targets for
Loads,
Velocity
and Accuracy
SCIENCE DISPELS THE PERFORMANCE MYTHS
BETWEEN PLATED AND JACKETED HANDGUN BULLETS
TEXT AND PHOTOS BY JAMES E. HOUSE
I
n the early days of cartridge-firing lead bullets. It was inevitable that someone would
handguns, bullets were made of lead. design handgun bullets with lead coresbut covered
Pressures produced by black powder with a thin, copper plating instead of a real jacket
were low, and bullet velocities were made of the alloy of copper and zinc (known as
subsonic by a large margin. gilding metal). Thus, handgun bullets vary from
When autoloading handguns chambered for naked lead to copper-plated lead to a lead core
9mm Luger and .45 Auto came along, velocities with a tough outer jacket.
were higher, and the challenge of moving cartridges Like other shooters, I read a lot of material, some
from the magazine into the chamber arose. In an of which is related to the performance of plated
autoloader, that is a slam-bang operation. Still, bullets. As I have studied the subject, it has become
many target shooters used lead bullets with good apparent that there are three areas of concern: The
success. first has to do with preparing loads with plated
To prevent leading of handgun barrels and feed- bullets when most reloading data published by bul-
ing issues, ammunition companies solved the prob- let manufacturers deals with other types of bullets.
lem by utilizing jacketed bullets, which have lead The second issue has to do with velocities
cores surrounded by a tough copper jacket. produced with plated and jacketed bullets when
Handgun bullets available now are simply awesome, other loading parameters are the same.
and they perform wonderfully. The third has to do with the accuracy of plated bul-
Today, except for a few revolver calibers, one lets, especially when fired in autoloading handguns.
must search for handgun ammunition loaded with Where uncertainty exists, myths arise.
The bullet pairs used in this project are (left to right, with the plated bullet first): 185-grain Rainer and 185-grain Nosler, 200-grain Berry and
200-grain Hornady XTP, and 230-grain HSM and Speer Gold Dot.
TACKLING THE MYTHS These have been casual observations dur- Competition Electronics ProChrono chrono-
For example, I recently read one report ing load testing. Having just read a report on graph. The 200- and 230-grain loads were
stating that most plated bullets will not con- plated bullets, I thought it prudent to con- fired in a Kimber Custom II. The table (page
sistently hit a target a foot square at 50 feet. duct a more extensive comparison of plated 84) shows the load characteristics and the
The reason was purportedly that the thin and jacketed bullets. results obtained.
plating did not resist deformation when it Plated and jacketed bullets were selected The data in the table reveals some inter-
strikes the feed ramp in an autoloader. I for the .45 Auto in three weights: 185, 200 esting facts. First, with the same load, weight
have shot so many five-shot groups measur- and 230 grains. Three different manufactur- of bullet and, as nearly as possible, the same
ing 2.5-3.0 inches at 25 yards with plated ers were represented for each type of bullet. overall length, there is a negligible difference
bullets of different brands and calibers that I Cartridges were prepared as pairs, with all in the velocity for plated or jacketed bullets.
know that is a myth. Tests I have performed parameters kept identical except for the type In most all cases, the average velocity was
with jacketed and plated bullets of the same of bullet. slightly higher with the plated bullets, but
caliber and weight with the same loads have Velocities for the 185-grain loads were the difference is within the standard devia-
shown that there is not a great deal of differ- measured at 10 feet from the muzzle of a tions. The 230-grain HSM plated bullet gave
ence in velocity. Colt Gold Cup National Match using a higher velocity than did the 230-grain Speer
Fred Eichler
host of Predator Nation
Gold Dot, but that is simply a result of LAR-15 FRED EICHLER SERIES
it having to be seated deeper to feed PREDATOR 2 FE1515GMG
with RRA Operator CAR Stock
through the tight chamber of the Kimber. MSRP: $1750*
Second, if there is any significant dif-
ference in accuracy, it is going to take a
machine rest or a better shooter than I
am to discern it. The reason for showing
group sizes that include the best four
shots is to eliminate the effect of that
jerked trigger or slip of the gun on the rest.
Shooting was conducted with the for-
ward end of the pistol resting on a
leather bag and the hand supported on a
small bag. Therefore, most human effects
were eliminated, but eyes that are close
to 80 years old still give rise to issues.
It is interesting to note that in all
cases but two, the best four shots gave a
cluster measuring less than 2 inches.
That is as good as I can shoot. There is
no discernable difference in accuracy
between plated and jacketed bullets.
As the testing was underway, loaded
cartridges fed from the magazine into
the chamber were removed and the
LOADING DATA AND RESULTS OBTAINED WITH PLATED AND JACKETED BULLETS IN .45 AUTO
Bullet Case O.L., inches Powder Grain, Vel. Group, inches
Note: Velocities are shown as the average for five shots. Group size is for five shots/best four shots at 25 yards.
These loads were safe and reliable in the authors handguns, but neither the author nor the publisher accepts any responsibility for their preparation and use by others or for
typographical errors.
101
MAINTAINING YOUR FIREARM HAS
SEVERAL BENEFITS, AND IT CAN BE
DONE IN A SHORT AMOUNT OF TIME
STORY AND PHOTOS BY STEVE SIEBERTS
B
y covering cleaning, I have thrown you a change-up
in this column. Why am I hitting on this topic in a
gunsmithing column? The reasons are plentiful.
If a firearm is dirty, it poses several problems for a gunsmith,
because its much more difficult to diagnose a malfunctioning
firearm thats dirty than one that has been cleaned after being shot at the
range. Failures to feed could be caused by caked-up carbon under the
extractor in your pet 1911. However, if the gun isnt clean, it could also be
due to a worn-out part.
How do you know which it is? Its also much more difficult to perform a
visual inspection for worn or possibly broken parts if a firearm is really dirty.
With rifles, especially precision rifles, cleaning is even more critical,
because a drop-off in accuracy is tied to a buildup of powder and/or copper
fouling in the barrel. If a rifles groups are starting to open up, is it because
the barrel is shot out or because the throat is washed out? Or is the barrel
still serviceable and just in need of a good cleaning?
So, now you know why were covering cleaning. In this installment, we will
go over some of the basics for handguns, rifles and shotguns.
HANDGUNS lands and grooves than a button-rifled or solvents on wood, although the wood has a
Starting with handguns, the semiauto is hammer-forged barrel. Broach-cut barrels protective finish, will generally lead to the
probably the gun that most needs a good that are not hand lapped and are then used stocks becoming saturated with solvent.
cleaning and maintenance. But having with lead bullets will cause the lead to build And heres where the fun begins.
said that, I have a Glock I never clean, and up faster. I know that just as there are many differ-
it keeps on tickingalthough I dont To clean a semiauto, the critical areas are ent cleaning products, there are just as many
recommend that. the breech face, barrel, slide and frame rails. opinions on those products, so Ill keep them
If you mostly shoot jacketed ammo Start by field-stripping the pistol; the proce- generic. You can plug in your favorite product,
through your semi, it will require less clean- dures for doing this will vary depending on and Ill focus on discussing good procedures.
ing, all things being equal, than if you shoot your pistol. Generally, you will just need to The semiauto cleaning regime starts with
lead bullets, because the lead will keep remove the slide from the frame and the bar- cleaning the bore, and this takes a good
building up in the bore. In addition, your rel from the slide. cleaning solvent and a bronze bore brush.
cleaning ritual will depend on how your If your pistol has wood stocks, I recom- Do not use steel or plastic brushes.
barrel is manufactured. mend removing those, as well, but its not I start by pushing a wet cotton patch
Broach-cut barrels are rougher in the necessary. Its just that getting harsh through the bore and then scrubbing with a
brush. I brush about 10 strokes and run firearms specific and also cleans and leaves no
another wet patch through. I generally run residue (for example, Gun Scrubber). You can
one stroke through the barrel for each five to also use a good solvent such as paint thinner
10 rounds I have shot. Run a wet patch after in a coffee can, as I do; its inexpensive, and it
each five to 10 rounds. Once the patches come works. It does not evaporate like brake cleaner,
out clean, patch out the barrel to dry it. however, so youll need to have an air com-
Next, take the slide and apply the cleaning pressor, which I highly recommend for clean-
solvent to all parts. I use a good-quality brake ing firearmsno matter what type of solvent
cleaner, but you can also use something that is you use. Good ones meant for the garage are
not that expensive (my Craftsman cost about cleaning brush to clean under and around bore with a bronze brushusing one stroke
$120 and is useful for other tasks, as well). the extractor star. for each shot firedand run a new wet patch
I then scrub around the breech face and Oil the contact areas lightly. Remember for every five shots. Always use a bore guide
under the extractor. I use a GI two-headed that with oil, less is more, and too much oil and a plastic-coated rod anytime you are
cleaning brush for this. I also use it to wipe is actually worse than not enough. cleaning a rifle with a match grade barrel or
any carbon residue off the frame rails. a rifle for which you care about accuracy.
Now that the barrel, slide and frame are RIFLES
clean, apply one drop of lubricating oil to the Depending on the type of rifle, cleaning
contact areas of the pistol: the slide, frame it can be much more involved. Precision CLEANING IN THE FIELD
Its one thing to have all the parts and
rails and where the barrel locks up to the bolt-action rifles with a match grade barrel pieces to do a good job in the shop, but
slide and frame. require extreme care to avoid damaging the what do you do in the field when the barrel
Reassemble the pistol and cycle the gun barrel and preserve the accuracy. The gets jammed in the mud?
The pull cord cleaning approach
to distribute the oil. With revolvers, remove procedures are similar to other types of actually goes back decades, but it has been
the stocks, and use the brake cleaner to blow firearms. updated with modern materials. The con-
out the residue in the trigger mechanism. There are two ways (chemically and cept is simple: Drop a cord down the barrel,
and pull a brush and patch through.
Use the bronze brushes and cleaning solvent mechanically) to clean a precision rifle. If Its a great way to carry a full cleaning
to clean the chambers and the barrel. Then, using the chemical approach, wet the bore kit in the field.
patch out until dry. Follow this with the GI with a good powder solvent, brush out the
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Shooters Choice Powder Solvent is for removing powder
fouling, and Sweets Copper Solvent removes copper. The
shooter should use a neutral solvent in between these two
products; otherwise, a chemical reaction could take place in
the barrel and can etch the bore. www.facebook.com/gunworldmagazine
SHOTGUNS
Shotguns are fairly easy to clean. One of
the best tools for cleaning the bore is the lightly oil the hammer and sear areas. If you
THE BENEFITS OF CLEANING
Tico Tool, because it will clean out the bore have removed the trigger group, you proba- 1. Cleaning keeps the gun functioning.
of the barrel with just a few swipes. The bly have also removed the bolt. I usually 2. It extends the life of the parts by
beauty of this tool is that the dirtier it gets, clean the breech face and under the extractor. reducing wear.
3. It also helps with troubleshooting and
the better and faster it cleans. If the gun has removable choke tubes, for diagnosing issues.
Remove the trigger group and blow out remove those and clean the threads, lightly
with brake cleaner or other solvent. Then, oil and reinstall. GW
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T
RAINING IS IMPORTANT, but training with the actual
gear you use for duty or for personal protection is even more
important. Sub-caliber practice, laser trainers and airsoft all
have their place, but at the end of the day, you really need to
get out there with your carry gun and shoot it. Optimally, that
will be with the load you intend on carrying in it so you know its reliable
and where it hits with that load, as well.
Generally, the problem is that quality self-defense rounds are expensive, and
most of us cant afford to put hundreds of rounds downrange with them in a
practice session. So, we end up substituting cheaper practice ammo that doesnt
perform the same as our duty rounds. They might recoil less, probably dont hit to
the same point of aim and generally dont give you the same experience as your
defense load of choice.
Winchester is among those manufacturers that have recognized the problem.
Its solution to it is the Train & Defend line of ammunition.
COMMON DEFENSE CALIBERS with putting accurate rounds on target then fill your carry mags with Defend
Winchester offers the Train & Defend quickly. hollow points. For practice, stock up on the
line in most of the common defense and law You get 50 rounds to a box with the affordable Train loads.
enforcement calibers, including .380 ACP, training loads, and they carry an MSRP of
9mm Luger, .38 Special, .40 S&W and .45 $17 to $25 a box, depending on caliber. TRAIN & DEFEND
ACP. The theory behind Train & Defend is Defense loads come 20 rounds to a box, and ON THE RANGE
that you match up a practice round with a they run $16 to $23, again, depending on I picked up a quantity of the 9mm Train
carry round of similar weight and velocity so caliber. & Defend loads for testing and decided to
they handle the same. The training rounds The process is simple: Do your sight-in see what they would do out of a variety of
are full metal jacket (FMJ), and the defense and practice with the Train loads, run a few guns. The 9mm load is a 147-grain bullet
loads are jacket hollow points (JHP). Both mags of Defend through your gun to make listed at 950 feet per second (fps) and 205
loads are designed to have less recoil to help sure it feeds in your particular weapon, and foot pounds of muzzle energy. To see what
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