Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
What sets Derrick apart from many other web designers, is his ability to both
design a site from scratch as well as code that site, building in complex
functionality. During the course of his career, hes had to tackle very complex web
development projects. From custom CSV product up-loaders, dynamic web
galleries, to customizing e-commerce systems, and even building custom themes
for WordPress, Drupal and Joomla. Being comfortable in both Photoshop and a
text/code editor has given him an appreciation for both design and development.
Enjoying coding as much as pushing pixels, gives him a Hybrid approach to
tackling web projects. Though based in San Diego, California, he has worked with
multiple clients throughout the nation. Mostly smaller mom-and-pop shops as well
as medium-sized businesses that need that extra push to get their visions realized.
Besides his passion for web design and development, he also has created
custom logos for many clients to fit their branding needs. One of his largest
interests is in indie game development using HTML5 and Unity3D. Being a
freelancer he is always looking to network with new clients and open to new
opportunities. Throughout the course of this book if you find yourself stuck or in the
need of assistance, please feel free to reach out to him via email or phone and he
would be happy to assist you with your project.
Table of Contents
CHAPTER ONE
#1 - Add Social Sharing
It should be apparent to every web surfer that Social Media has taken over the
World Wide Web. Its now more important than ever, to have your website
connected to the billions of logged in users worldwide, as well as your content
easily sharable. Millions of users globally share information day-to-day, many of
whom are be looking for products, services or help from individuals like yourself.
New customers are gained everyday due to social media alerting the customer of
the opportunity.
5. If adding the share code is beyond the scope of your understanding, then
hiring a freelance web developer or web design agency or even a web savvy
friend may be your best option. Their help should easily asset you with
getting the code set up on your website, so you can start sharing your
content and increase your web traffic.
Resources:
Sharethis.com
CHAPTER TWO
#2 - Have a Clear Message
Nothing scares away a potential user quicker than being confused about what your
site offers. How often have you visited a website only to realize that you couldnt
figure out the purpose of the site? Having a clear defined message helps sort out the
confusion right away, and increases the opportunity to quickly connect with users.
The attention span of the average user has dramatically shortened, with seemingly
infinite information and options available within a few keystrokes; most people
arent willing to wait around to Figure Out what it is you are offering.
the site offers, or how the site will benefit them. Often times website owners
forget about the user and only think about what they want on their website.
This fails because your website should be designed for your users. The more
your website keeps your users in mind, the greater chance your users will
continue to visit your website, and possibly make that purchase, email or
phone call that your business needs.
5. After you've decided on what your clear message should be and how you
like that message presented, the next step is to have the content implemented
on your site. If you are using a CMS or content management system like
WordPress, Drupal or Joomla this process should be pretty straightforward
using the content editors built in. If you have a static HTML website then
your content will have to be changed on a file-level using an editor like
TextMate or Dreamweaver or in some older cases Microsoft FrontPage (if you
still use that). The files then have to be sent to the web via an FTP (file
transfer protocol)program. If this is beyond your scope of understanding or
knowledge feel free to reach out to a freelancer, web development agency, or
web savvy friend to assist you with the necessary changes.
CHAPTER THREE
#3 - Visible Contact Info
There are very few things that can frustrate a potential client/customer more than
having to jump through hoops to find a way to send emails or make a call for your
product or service. Typically most users will abandon a website and search of
another one with a similar offer. If the contact info of that site is easily available
then, there goes another potential customer that your lost and your competitor
gained. Having your contact info easily scannable and available makes it easier for
customers to reach out and connect with you. My suggestion is to have it (Your
contact info, phone or email, or even a link to your contact page), in both your
header and footer region, on every page. This insures that when your users want to
take action on your product or service, it is a simple process.
There are still many older sites that have the contact information buried 3-4
pages deep within the website. This of course is bad news, and a good example of
something to always avoid.
your direct contact information is currently hidden pages deep within your
site; it's a better idea to place your contact information accessible on every
page, preferably in the top header region and footer.
2. If you are using a CMS(content management system) like WordPress and
Drupal or Joomla!, then there are relatively easy ways to add contact
information to your header & footer regions. With Wordpress look for your
widget areas, in Drupal look in your block region editor. For Joomla! this
area is called your header region. Using the built-in tools of your CMS you
can add your contact information to these regions this should be relatively
straightforward especially of the theme you're using for your website
contains the necessary regions to add the changes desired.
3. Once the best technique is identified to add contact information to your
header & footer regions, proceed to make the necessary changes. For your
contact information; having your phone number, link to your email address
or even a button to your contact page is a great idea. Do whatever you feel
suits your business best.
4. If you have a standard static HTML-based site, the process is slightly
different. It requires knowledge of HTML coding and an FTP program like
FileZilla to modify your content and upload it to your hosting account. With
all accounts, if this process is beyond your spectrum of knowledge, or too
time-consuming for you; please reach out to a local freelancer or web
developer to help you get this going.
CHAPTER FOUR
#4 - Fix Spelling Errors
Having the most professional presentation on your website helps to establish instant
credibility. Poor grammar and misspelled words often gives off the impression that a
website is being ran by a novice and not someone serious about their business.
Fixing spelling errors is a quick way to give your site a simple, but effective
upgrade. Nothing says amateur like having misspelled words, and incoherent
sentences. A good website works as a good Hype Man for your business. The
more polished the website, the bigger impact your image will have with potential
customers.
Resources:
Online Spell Checker: https://www.jspell.com/public-spell-checker.html
Online Grammer Checker: https://www.grammarly.com/
Online Spelling and Grammar Checker: http://www.reverso.net/spell-
checker/english-spelling-grammar/
CHAPTER FIVE
#5 - Fix Broken Links
Picture this, you visit somesite .com and read all about their new-fangled offer,
get your credit card ready, click on the link to buy the New Shiny Doodad , only
to have your plan stopped dead in its tracks by another broken link! Broken links
are bad news to your site, and bring down its value to your customers. Fixing
broken links lets your users know that you site is up-to-date and functioning
correctly. Having broken links gives the impression that your website is Vacant or
abandoned, or at the very worst not credible. There are way too many scam sites on
the internet, why allow your website to be associated with any of them? After all
you actually have a valid offer!
pages.
2. A more advanced method of checking your links is using an online link-
checking service. The online link checking website will navigate through
your website instantly for you, checking to see which links are broken and
which ones are okay. If the online link checker returns no errors, good news
that means your websites links are error-free. If it returns errors then you
know which pages will require the links to be fixed.
3. Once your broken links are identified, it's simply the process of going
through and fixing each broken link. If you know standard HTML and how to
replace links using HTML code; use your editor on your CMS to fix the
broken links. if you're using an HTML editor on your desktop computer to
change the code of your links use the editor to insure that your links are
working. If this is beyond your understanding there are tutorials online, that
can show you the basics of understanding how to create a link on your page.
If you are using a CMS like WordPress, Drupal or Joomla each one of these
systems have what's known as a WYSIWYG editor built in. A WYSIWYG
editor allows you to select text and even links fix them. Use the built-in tools
to fix the links on your site to ensure that each one of your links are good
and working.
4. As in all the above cases, if editing the HTML yourself this beyond your
knowledge or the thought scares you, please reach out to a local web
development company or local freelancer to assist with fixing the links on
your site.
Resources:
Online Link Checker: http://validator.w3.org/checklink
Wordpress Broken Checker: https://wordpress.org/plugins/broken-link-
checker/
Dead Link Checker: http://www.deadlinkchecker.com/
W3 Schools Anchor-Tag/Link Html Reference: http://www.w3schools.com/
tags/tag_a.asp
CHAPTER SIX
#6 - Expose Your Content
Just like your Contact info, having easy access to your content gives a better
experience to your users. Having the most important information front and center
on your homepage will provide your users with a nice overview of what to expect
from your site. Exposing your content isnt just about dumping everything on your
homepage, but more about providing content teasers and links or buttons to
quickly access those areas. Once your content is exposed on your site, youll find
that many users will actually explore more of your website. This naturally is a great
thing, and will help users get more familiar with what your site is all about, and
what you offer.
Dont assume that your navigation links will be reliable enough to guide users to
others sections of your site. There are many reasons why a user many not use your
main navigation, or even be too busy to use your drop down menu. Avoid these
pitfalls buy providing alternate methods for users to get to your content.
1. Make an inventory of the content on your website make a list and prioritize
the most important content on your website. if you have products or more
specifically featured products, highlight those products on your list. If you
have blog posts that are important or news articles, highlight those posts or
news articles on your list. If there are important pages like services or contact
information, list them that and prioritize them. Put yourself in your user
shoes: youre are a user visiting your website for the first time, what would
be helpful to you to get understanding of what your website offers? More
importantly what would be helpful to help guide you to make that purchase,
email or phone call?
2. Once you have identified your most important content, figure out what
content you would like listed on the home page of your website.
3. Use the best method to list your content on your homepage. If you have a
CMS use the built in editor, if you have a static site use your editor of choice.
Resources:
Freemind (MindMapping) http://freemind.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/
Main_Page
CHAPTER SEVEN
#7 - Reduce Load Times
Reducing loading times for your site, will increase the speed that users are able to
access your content. A user will more than likely leave a slow website to find a
faster site. They will look for a more Responsive website with similar content or
offer. The faster site may not even have better content, or a better offer, just being
faster may give them an advantage. If your website is Too Slow To Use, a user
may not bother with what it is you offer.
Speeding up your website is one of the best upgrades you can add to your
website. With the short attention span of the average user, anything to help keep
them engaged with ultimately work in your favor.
Resources:
Learn more about Css Sprites: http://www.w3schools.com/css/
css_image_sprites.asp
Compress Javascript: (Combine Multiple JS Files) http://jscompress.com/
CSS Compresser http://csscompressor.com/
Wordpress WP Super Cache: https://wordpress.org/plugins/wp-super-cache/
CHAPTER EIGHT
#8 - Get With The Times
Spruce up your design to insure it doesnt look dated. The general aesthetic on the
web changes based upon the current technical and social trends. Due to this fact
there are many websites that were designed when a certain trend was Hot, now
that those trends are no longer Trendy these sites now look dated. Also over the
years the web has matured and now there are certain design factors that should be
considered.
Many well designed websites stick to design guidelines that adhere to the brand
of the product, service, or entity. In many older designs people often added
anything they thought was Cool to their website, regardless if it made the site
better or not. This included blinking and scrolling marquees, animated gifs for
backgrounds, bad midi music, Website Splash Screens etc These are all
considered retro/dated design aesthetics and should be avoiding if a modern site is
what you are after.
modern audience. The website that looks dated instantly removes you out of
the race to gain potential clients.
CHAPTER NINE
#9 - Remove Flash
Once upon a time every website that was considered Cool and Hip had Adobe
Flash animations embedded in them. There were even websites that were built
entirely in Flash. Flash from Adobe is a web animation/application platform that
enables richer web experiences. The downside of this technology is that to use it,
the user must have a browser plugin installed to view the content. This wasnt much
of a deal-breaker in times of old web, because many web browsers shipped with a
version of flash installed automatically. This meant that more people had access to
a richer web experience, with less hassle.
Then came along HTML5 and the newer technologies that promised to do
everything Flash could, plus potentially more. But without the disadvantage of
requiring any additional software to be installed(browser plugin: Flash Player). This
was good news to developers, because they could now use there existing skill-sets
and provided richer web experiences, with little to no learning curve. Lastly Apple
made a very strong decision to not support the flash platform on their mobile
devices/IOS platform. The settled in favor of HTML5 support. This was the final
Nail in the Coffin for Adobes Flash platform. With the Mobile web takeover, and
IOS/iPhones & iPads not supporting Flash. Removing Flash means your content will
be available to a wider audience.
Resources:
Why IOS doesnt support Flash: http://apple.com/hotnews/thoughts-on-flash/
Html5 & Flash Comparison: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
Comparison_of_HTML5_and_Flash
CHAPTER TEN
#10 - Go Mobile!
The Majority of web traffic is now done on mobile devices. Many websites are
formatted for a better viewing experience on Smart Phones and tablets. This
technique is called Responsive Web Design, meaning that the website will
respond differently based upon the device it is viewed on. Having the same
website change to fit a users phone, eliminates the need to scroll around the
phones viewport. This provides a native experience for the user that they are
accustomed to. Not having a mobile ready design means that you may lose
potential customers/users, as many website owners have already gotten hip to the
need for a mobile version of there website and are providing alternatives for your
potential customer.
How to go mobile
1. If using one of the above-mentioned CMS systems like WordPress, Drupal, or
Joomla!, going mobile is relatively simple. It really is a matter of finding a
theme that is mobile ready. The keywords to look for is that the theme lists
as features. If one of the features listed is Responsive Design? Then the
themes should be good to go! Responsive design means a websites design
will adjust its self according to the screen size it is viewed on.
2. If going the CMS and theme route, simply select a theme that is mobile
compatible to replace your current theme. This will instantly make your
website mobile compatible. There may be a need to adjust the themes
branding I.E. colors fonts and images to reflect the brand you have in mind.
3. In the case that you still have a static HTML website and you wish to keep
the existing design, the HTML and CSS will need to be adjusted with
responsive CSS properties and HTML5 elements. There are also mobile ready
HTML5 based static themes that you can use to replace your existing design.
This may or may not work out depending upon the current customization of
your website. Is your current site heavily branded with your colors and brand
themes? Is there a specific layout that currently serves a specific purpose? If
so and you are knowledgeable enough, within a few days work you should
be able convert your current site to work with the mobile web.
4. As in all cases; if the whole idea of adjusting your own code or selecting &
changing your own theme to one that is mobile ready is beyond your grasp.
Please feel free to reach out to a freelance web designer, a web development
agency, or even a very savvy friend to assist you.