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Access to the eNAS control station components through the GOS Service Access feature of
the Management Module Control Station (MMCS) will be explained and demonstrated.
Additional procedures for eNAS based alerts and diagnostic gathering will be explained as
well as setup of eNAS call home through ConnectEMC.
This course is intended for those with knowledge of the VMAX 3 family storage arrays who
are responsible for installation and maintenance of VMAX 3 with eNAS systems.
On the right is an eNAS Container running on a VMAX3 storage array. The very same
capability of the physical VMAX 10K NAS Filer hardware and the VG Gateway is virtualized
in multiple containers which utilize director cores, memory, and access ports from an
Ethernet SLIC for network connectivity to hosts and clients. The next pages will outline the
different eNAS containers and the access to dedicated SLIC ports.
The Control Station is used to configure and manage the Data Mover(s), monitor Data
Mover operations for alerts and errors, provide an entry point for remote service access,
and provide call home and e-mail notification services.
The Data Mover consumes block storage on the VMAX 3 and provides file services to the
customers I/P storage network. The Data Mover data path is independent of the Control
Station and can function even if the Control Station is unavailable.
The eNAS solution requires four or six containers for high availability and scale. This
includes two Control Stations (CS0, CS1) with external network access through the MMCS
NAT gateway for management, and two or four Data Movers with external network access
directly through the PCI-Pass-through SLICs for network file services.
File services management are initiated from the File Dashboard in Unisphere for VMAX. The
admin can also use Unisphere for VNX and access VMAX via Link and Launch.
It should be noted that the management model for eNAS is a combination of Symmwin,
Unisphere for VMAX and Unisphere for VNX.
First - Control and data LUNs are provisioned on FA ports to support file access via a NAS
gateway
Second - LUNs are made visible to the NAS gateway across the SAN
Third - LUNs are discovered by the NAS gateway and capacity is configured as file systems
Fourth - File systems are exported for user access on the LAN as NFS or CIFS/SMB file
shares
Embedded NAS;
First - Boot, Control and data LUNs are provisioned on ports for eNAS containers
Second - LUNs are visible to Control Station and Data Mover containers
Third - LUNs are discovered by embedded NAS and capacity is configured as file systems
Fourth - File systems are exported for user access on the LAN as NFS or CIFS/SMB file
shares
The traditional data mover and control station hardware is replaced with embedded VMs
running on the FA emulation. The VMs use virtual networking interfaces for connectivity
between integral members in the Embedded Cabinet. The Engine management module as
seen in traditional enclosure is replaced with the Intelligent Platform Management Interface
(IPMI) 2.0 compliant Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) service accessible using IPMI
Keyboard Controller Style (KCS) and Remote Management and Control Protocol (RMCP)
interfaces.
Access to block data for embedded NAS is hosted in a Container by software emulation
called a Cut-through device (CTD) which acts like an HBA to access the LUNs on the VMAX 3
array. Connectivity to the NAS clients is provided using either 1GbE or 10GbE SLICs
dedicated to the Data Mover VM inside the Container. There is also an option to use an 8Gb
FC SLIC for NDMP backup to tape.
Access to the eNAS management stack on the Control Station VM uses NAT services
provided by the virtual networking infrastructure of the VMAX array and is supported
through a separate black cable with an RJ-45 connector on the MMCS. This second MMCS
Ethernet connect is separate from the one used by the MMCS for ESRS and Remote
Connect.
At this time, there is no upgrade path for a previously installed VMAX 3 to add the
embedded NAS solution. Only new VMAX3 systems shipped from EMC manufacturing and
preconfigured with eNAS software can be installed with the eNAS solution. Configurations
are gathered by pre-sales using the Sizer Tool and custom built in EMC manufacturing
according to the customers Sales Order.
The SolVe Enhanced Procedure Generator will help to guide you through the rest of the
customer site setup for VMAX3 with eNAS.
From MMCS-1 (Management Module Control Station), login with a credential and open
Simplified SymmWin. Verify the (eNAS) notation on the same line as the system serial
number and code release level. From the System Management view, select the Verify
VMAX setup script.
Please note that a standard installation does NOT include running the Configure and Install
New Symmetrix script. If you just completed the Configure and Install New Symmetrix
script for a non-standard installation, you do NOT have to run the Verify VMAX Setup script
as well.
The Confirmation window will open next. Again, click next to start, or cancel to exit
the script.
Note; We are using IPV4 network addresses in the example and the IPV6 addresses are left
blank.
If the task is scheduled with Remote Proactive, and the remote transfer of HYPERMAX OS to
the MMCS fails, then the local CE will be engaged to copy the code to the MMCS onsite
(refer to article 194656 VMAX3: HYPERMAX OS upgrades and file transfers).
If Remote Proactive has not been engaged to perform the HYPERMAX OS upgrade then all
procedures and warnings must be reviewed by the local CE prior to going to the customer's
site.
Following the Q4 2014 SR release, there will be two folders on the FTP location for
HYPERMAX OS downloads; 5977.xxx.xxx with Embedded eNAS and 5977.xxx.xxx without
Embedded eNAS. Copy the version relevant to the activity; if eNAS is not configured, copy
the OS from the without folder.
Warning!!: For online code upgrades, check to see that the "runenginuityinstaller.exe" is
present in the O:\EMC\Symmwin folder.
If it is present then the Online Code Load script will self extract the code in the Newcode
folder.
Refer to article 195457 VMAX3: Online Code Load script fails; no errors posted for further
details.
On successful completion of the health check script, a successful tag will appear against
the field eNAS guest services. Click Finish to end the script.
The online code load script will detect if an eNAS upgrade is needed by comparing current
EPACK version with the installed version on eNAS guests. You can check the source version
from the manifest file in O:\NEWCODE.
The installer will see if the new eNAS image is a higher version than the installed image. If
the installer finds that the available version of eNAS image is lower than installed version, it
will not copy EPACK from O:\NEWCODE to O:\EMC\GuestOS\Images\NAS\Image location.
Click Next and let the installer run with default option Service Processor. Once the
installer finishes, click on Finish. The MMCS will then reboot.
The script prompts the CE to specify whether the data movers should be allowed to be
rebooted during upgrade procedure or if they should be manually rebooted after upgrade
completion. If the Data Movers are automatically rebooted, clients will loose access to files
served by each primary Data Mover and the Data Movers will not automatically fail over to
the secondary Data Mover.
WARNING: If you have not coordinated a Network Storage shutdown with the customer,
select the Manually Reboot option and click Finish to start upgrade. If you select Manually
reboot or failover Data Mover, the eNAS upgrade is not complete until after the reboot or
failover completes.
Please note; eNAS ONLY patch management is also run through the EPACK process.
The server_version command will verify the code version on the data movers.
The nas_server command gives additional Data Mover information. ID-1 and type-1 is
the primary data mover, state 0 shows it is running. ID-2 and type-4 is the stand-by data
mover and a state 0 shows it is running and available as a stand-by.
The t2slot command confirms we are logged into slot_0, CS-0 . A response of 1 should
be seen when logged into CS-1.
The t2cab command shows that this is in fact, an embedded NAS configuration rather
than physical NAS components.
Note; The term slot is a reference to the container that a VM is running in. When
containers are created in a configuration, a slot number is assigned to each as a unique
identifier. Control Stations, Data Movers, and Tools all have their own unique slot.
A complete list of all Reason Codes will be included with the downloadable student material.
WARNING! Only use this command when you have scheduled a shutdown with your
customer.
Caution: This command will disrupt ALL customer network storage access through the
VMAX3.
Start SymmWin, then boot all software Data Movers (DM-2, DM-3, etc.) by using the Guest
OS State Control script. To start the script, in SymmWin select: Procedures > Procedure
Wizard > CE/RTS/PSE Services > Guest OS Utilities > Guest OS State Control, then click
Run.
The state change warning message will display. Click Yes to proceed.
Please note; the customer cannot run this power up procedure. A properly credentialed
CE/PSE must be engaged to access the Guest OS State Control script from within
SymmWin.
The Data Movers will show a status of running almost immediately. Allow 4 -5 minutes to
pass to allow the Data Movers to boot completely.
Then, choose the Select New Command option and click OK.
Once CS-0 changes state to Running, wait an additional 2 to 3 minutes to let the control
station boot progress, then choose the Select New Command option and click OK.
Warning: Restoring eNAS data will recover all file systems and configuration for
replication/DM interfaces, but all file systems will come back in un-mounted and un-
exported form. File systems will have to be mounted on the Data Mover and exported as
respective CIFS/NFS shares again after restoration.
You can manually create a database backup any time. First, log in to CS-0, using
gosserviceaccess from the MMCS, then SU to nasadmin user. Next, list the eNAS
database backup files by typing the command: ls -l /nas/var/backup/nasdb*.
Check that the amount of free space in the root file system is greater than the size of the
most recent database backup by typing the command: df -k / The system returns the
amount of free space in kilobytes (KB).
Before beginning this lesson, please access the SolVe Desktop, VMAX 3 Family of products.
Print a copy of and review the Service Procedure EMC Embedded NAS for the VMAX3
Family arrays, System Upgrade, Replacement, and Recovery Procedures.
If a SLIC that is configure to a Data Mover fails, that Data Mover will need to be failed over
to the standby Data Mover. The failover action can be executed from either Unisphere for
VNX or through an ssh session to the Primary Control Station through the GOSSERVICES
Access utility on the MMCS desktop.
Nearly all hardware maintenance affecting eNAS components will have an impact on the
customers storage network. Director board and related failures will require CAREFULLY
assessing the location of eNAS containers to determine if their location is within the failing
Director board or related component. An eNAS container will need to be failed over to its
standby if it is hosted on a director affected by a hardware failure. Please follow the
precautions listed in the Service Procedure.
Notice that the Primary and Secondary Control Stations are located on different director
boards. The primary and standby Data Movers are likewise located on different directors.
Also, CS-0 and DM-2 are staggered across different director boards.
In general, the Control Station should not be effected by this service procedure.
The script instructs the user to refer to the service procedure document, EMC Embedded
NAS for the VMAX3 Family arrays System Upgrade, Replacement and Recovery Procedure
available through the SolVe Desktop.
Once the Data Mover has been failed over to the stand by Data Mover, the script can be
resumed. The script will then continue as normal and instruct the CE of the FRU to be
changed, guide them through the process, then initialize the new part and complete the
script.
The script will the show this display again, so the Data Mover can be returned to an active
state and the stand by retuned to a ready state.
Engine replacement
The eNAS containers to be failed-over will vary widely based on the eNAS configuration, but
the FRU replacements will all be similar to the non eNAS FRU replacements except for the
eNAS Notice of Impact.
Alerts and Notifications can be set up in the eNAS environment via Unisphere for VNX in a
very similar fashion to hardware based NAS in the Unified VNX. We will cover the basics in
this lesson.
eNAS Diagnostic information is likewise very similar to hardware NAS. Call Home setup will
be described as well.
Who is responsible if a VMAX Director calls home but is affecting a Data Mover or Control
Station hosted on that Director? Support needs to avoid handing off the Service Request or
passing it back and forth. VMAX Support will get the call. To properly respond, VMAX
Support will need some basic NAS skills. This avoids the back and forth hand off. If
escalation is required, the NAS Support will get involved.
The VMAX Support skill set will be augmented with additional basic NAS skills (provided by
this training and the eNAS Primer for VMAX3 Family eNAS Implementation) and the Field
engineer taking the call on site will have the same additional basic NAS skills added to their
skill set.
To view eNAS alerts and notifications, launch Unisphere for VNX as described in the
previous slide. Select the correct system from the System pull down tab. Then select the
System tab as illustrated above. This will allow the selection of Alerts, Notifications, or
Event Logs.
The Event tab is displayed by default and will list all current event notifications. The
customer can use the Create tab to set up new event notifications as well as viewing other
tabs to determine Storage Usage, Storage Projections, and Data Mover load.
Do one of the following: Set Enable Automatic Transfer to enable automatic collection and
transfer of log files or Clear Enable Automatic Transfer to prevent automatic collection and
transfer of log files. Then click Apply.
Note: To transfer log files to your EMC-approved service provider automatically, ensure that
Connect EMC is active and configured correctly. For more information, reference the Call
Home using Connect EMC Service Procedure. Contact EMC Customer support to determine
your EMC-approved service provider.
Collect the log files and add them to a .zip file in /nas/var/emcsupport by typing the
command ./automaticcollection -getlogs The name of the .zip file has the following
format: support_materials_SerialNumber.DateTime.zip Where: SerialNumber is a serial
number that eNAS generates for the archive. DateTime is the date and time when you
created the .zip file. This script takes several minutes to run.
Transfer the log files to your EMC-approved service provider using FTP by typing the
command ./automaticcollection -transferlogs. Log out of the eNAS Control Station by
typing: Exit
Note: There is a substantial amount of information collected with this procedure. The
screen capture has been greatly truncated.
To transfer log files to your service provider, ensure that Connect EMC is active and
configured correctly. For more information, reference the Call Home using Connect EMC
Service Procedure.
Delivery methods include, ESRS, Email, FTP, and HTTPS. Click Apply on the Manage
Connect Home window. A confirmation message shows that configuration was successful.
All CS/GTS personnel should complete the VMAX3 (VMAX 100K, 200K, 400K) Series
eLearning and Remote Lab Launch Training modules within three quarters after GA.
Selected CS/ GTS personnel must also take the Instructor Led Training (ILT) sessions which
started July 28, 2015. Service Partners (and Drive Pros) must also plan to consume this
training as required. Additional information can be found on the Global Technical Training
Services web site: http://education.emc.com.
Below is the listing and registration links for the required courses for this release.
Training: http://education.emc.com
For a complete detailed list of courses, visit the VMAX Launch page:
http://edu.corp.emc.com/gs/programs/npl.aspx
This course provides an overview of VMAX3 with HYPERMAX OS 5977 Q4 2015 Service
Release.
Target Audience: This course is intended for those with knowledge of VMAX3 with
HYPERMAX OS 5977 who are responsible for implementing, configuring, monitoring and
managing VMAX3 arrays with the Q4 2015 Service Release (SA/ DA/ FSS/ TSE/ ASE/ CSE).
Duration: 30 Minutes
This concludes the training. Proceed to the course assessment on the next slide.