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Kristina Glen
University of Idaho
CTSOs AND PREPARING STUDENTS FOR LEADERSHIP 2
Introduction
A Career and Technical Student Organization (CTSO) can be thought of as being a small
community within your school. Students typically remain with the same CTSO for much if not
all four years of their high school experience. It is during this time the mission for students to
gain understanding in each other, their strengths and their weaknesses, in order to build
themselves into a stronger unit/community and a stronger individual as they grow their
leadership skills in preparation for their present and future selves. Through a CTSO and the
guidance of an advisor, many opportunities will arise for student preparation in leadership,
student/community relations and support, as well as leading them to their next steps into the real
Students who participate in a CTSO tend to have close relationships with their CTSO
advisor and those who are within the club. It's part of the experience of the CTSO, its almost
like a family. Whether it is viewed as a small community or a family group, these students
depend on each other no matter what grade level they are in or their specific role within the
CTSO. They all share the same goal and that is for their club to succeed in each of their
categories or events through intracurricular activities. The students show their respect with one
another as well as how they care for one another in the ways that they are productive members of
their CTSO.
As a CTSO advisor, the role can be complex as it is the advisor's job to navigate and
guide the CTSO process through the support of the student work in intracurricular activities.
They are the team leader, coach, and mentor to each of the students within the club. It is through
this leadership that the advisor is able to help facilitate teambuilding between the students to
Running a CTSO on top of teaching state required classes comes with extra responsibility
and extra time. Fortunately, that responsibility could be lightened by integrating the two by
guiding students to support each other, to rely on each other and to hold each other accountable
so that the group can form a sort of identity amongst themselves. Doing so students can succeed
and enrich their growing through the various opportunities and activities that they pursue in
efforts of helping the community or in raising funds for competitions and trips. These skills can
within the students. Under a solid CTSO, students would continue to be a strong unit by only
losing student participation through graduation attrition and by recruiting freshman for each year.
Through this sort of training, students will learn to manage their own time, be able to run
meetings essentially on their own, and they will expand the experiences for the CTSO to use in
various intracurricular projects. It's through this kind of support that cooperation, respect and
teamwork are strongly developed, enabling them to transition into their real world post-
secondary lives.
One of the most powerful aspects of a CTSO occurs when students learn who they are
through their work. They understand how it directly relates to what they are doing after
graduation, in the real world. Being in a high school atmosphere, our students are on the edge of
adulthood, and the best way for them to learn about being an adult is for them to assume some
adult responsibilities through self-discipline with the guidance of their CTSO advisor. Students
can learn about their own particular weaknesses, strengths, and interests through their CTSO,
through competing through various events. It is strongly encouraged for students to learn
through both their mistakes and accomplishments via reflection, as that's the way it works in the
real world. Fortunately, their CTSO advisor is there to catch them and to guide them through
CTSOs AND PREPARING STUDENTS FOR LEADERSHIP 4
their options. It can take some time to groom your CTSO, helping members develop into strong
elected officials. Through designing an active CTSO, the students will teach each other and
develop their own legacies with only some guidance coming from the CTSO advisor.
Building a strong CTSO will not happen overnight, it might not even happen within two
years. With a growth mindset within the organization and students, the journey to a well-built
CTSO is attainable. There can be pride in knowing that as a CTSO advisor that they are
cultivating and building future leaders may need encouragement, some scaffolding, holding of
their hands through some situations. Advisors are able to reflect with students after an event.
This will help students identify what they did really well and areas for improvement, all while
The good news is your students will become positive members of the community with
leadership skills that will take them not only to their next level of education, but also into their
careers/workforce, and then potentially building families of their own. Time will make things
seem stressful, as if there's never enough time. In the end, it will be rewarding as you help
celebrate your CTSOs and as your students move on to the next chapter of their lives as adult
leaders. Some of the important leadership skills to build include helping students work on
developing their work ethic and accountability, develop creative ideas within their CTSO for
various needs such as meeting event requirements, as well as creating the funds to participate in
events. The other aspect of being creative is having the ability to inspire others through
community works and the power of innovation, looking outside of the box and making
connections, sometimes it's all about who you know and networking.
Another factor that would help develop personal growth and leaders mindsets is by
entering a CTSO as a freshman and being able to observe the leaders as they mature and
CTSOs AND PREPARING STUDENTS FOR LEADERSHIP 5
eventually graduate. As each level moves up into elected postition, the younger students can
watch those new leaders struggle to find their footing. It can be both exciting and frustrating for a
leader to gain their footing in new circumstances. As leaders, it's important they increase their
understanding where they are in the context of other people and their school, and their CTSO.
As a CTSO advisor there is a lot of responsibility in playing the role of a mentor to these
young high school students. In order to build a powerful mentorship between the advisor and the
student there needs to be a relationship that is felt through the grooming and fostering of
leadership skills. One of the most important priorities in students developing the leadership skills
is for the CTSO advisor to also cultivate their own skills in leadership. This means having to do
the very best on every level to be a positive and encouraging mentor, including the giving of time
for reflection. Understanding why something was successful or not successful, and keeping a
growth mindset that there's always room for improvement and there's always other ways of doing
things. Leadership can grow and can build for a more effective leader. Working in a
collaborative spirit between advisor and students can really aid in the scaffolding and guidance
of students building their own leadership skills within their intracurricular activities of the
CTSO.