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  • T 275 Bulk SG of Compacted AC Using Wax Coated Specimens

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    Bulk SG of Compacted AC Using Wax Coated Specimens

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    Bulk SG of Compacted AC Using Wax Coated Specimens

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    24 visualizzazioni2 pagine

    T 275 Bulk SG of Compacted AC Using Wax Coated Specimens

    Caricato da

    Anonymous DlVrxSbVk9
    Bulk SG of Compacted AC Using Wax Coated Specimens

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Bulk Specific Gra 1. SCoPE: LL This method of test covers the etermination of bulk specific praviny Of specimens of compacted bitninous mixtures as defined in M132, Terms Relating to Density and Specitie Gravity of Solids. Liguids, and Gases, 41.2. This method shouldbe used with samples that contain open or intezcon- necting voids andor absorb more than 2 pereent of water by volume, a8 deter rned by T 166 1.3. The bulk specific gravity of the ‘compacted bituminons mixtures may be sed in ealeulatiag the unit weight of the mixture 2. TEST SPECIMENS A Test specimens may be either Inboraten-mold.2 bituminous mistures ‘or from binumuncas pavements. The mix ‘ures may be suiace of wearing covise, binder oF leveling course, o7 hotnin base 2 Size of Specimens—t is recom: ‘mended, (1) tat ie diameter of eylindri- cally molded or eared apecimens, o the length of the sides of sawed specimens, bet least equal to four times the mai ‘mum size of the aggregate; and (2) that the thickness of speciment be at least fone and one-half times the maximum site of the aggregate. 2.3 Pavement specimens shall be taken from pavements with core dil, iamond or earbarundim say or by other suitable means 24 Care shall be taken to avoid dis tortion, bending. or eracking of apeci- ‘mens duning and after the removal from pavement or meld. Specimens shall be stored in a safe, cool place 25 Specimens shall be fiee fiom foreign materials such as seal coat, tack ns Standard Method of Test for Paraffin-Coated Specimens AASHTO DESIGNATION: T 275-91 ‘oat, foundation materia, soil, paper. oF foi 26 IF desea specimens imay be Separated from other pavement layers by Sawing oF other suitshle means METHOD 4 3. APPARATUS 31 Balance—Conforing tothe te quirements of M231, for the class of balance required forthe principle sample Weight of the sample being tested. "The balance shall be equipped with suitable suspension apparatus and holder to per ‘mit weighing the specimen while sus- pended from the eenter of scale pan of balance 32. Suspension Apparan—Wire suspending the container shall be of the smallest practical size to minimize any possible effecs of a variable immersed length. The suspension apparatus shal be constructed 10 enable the Containe 49 be immersed 10 2 depth sufficient to cover it ané the west ample during weighing 32 Hter Both—For immersing the specimen in water while suspended un der the balance, equipped with an over- Flow outlet for maittsining 2 constant water level 4. PROCEDURE 4A Mass of Uncoated Specinens— Weigh the specimen after t has been died to a constant mass. Designate this mass as A, NOTE 1—Consat sass sail be df 2 the mass a whieh farther doing 6 3 = 3C(2S = SF does nt air the mass O08 Perceat, The sample sal intaly be ded veri at 82 = 9C (125 = $F and hen “elghed at 2our dying inervale ty of Compacted Bituminous Mixtures Using 42 Mass of Coated Specimen in Air—Cout the tas specimen on all su. faces with melted paraffin sufficiently ‘hick 0 seal all voids, Allow the coating 10 cool in ait at room temperature at 25 = SC (77 = SF) for 30 minutes and then weigh the specimen. Designate this mass as D, NOTE 2—1F i ie desied to vale Ge specimen for funher teas which reguite he ‘removal of the parafin coating, the specimen ray be dusee with powdered tale prior 10 NOTE 3—Applicaon of te pastfin may be accomplished by chilling the specinen in a refrigerating voit to 4 temperste of ‘pproximately 4.5% (40°F) for 30 mites and hen dipping the specimen in warm pat fin (55°C oF JO above meling pots say be necessary to rash he surface of the arafin with added hot paatnin oder to St any pinpotet hoes, 43 Mass of Coated Specimen in Wo- er—Weigh the coated epecimen in water bath a 25 = 1°C (77 * 2°F). Designate this mass a¢ E 44 Specific Gravity of Parafin— Determine the specific gravity of the paraffin at 25 = IC 07 2 27, if unknown, and designate this as F 5. CALCULATION 5.1 Calculate the bulk specific grav- ity of the specimen as follows—round nd repor the value tothe nearest three decimal places, Bulk Specific Gravity = bere A= mass ofthe dry specimen in ai, g, Dim mass ofthe dry specimen plus pare alin coating in aur, E = mass ofthe dry specimen pls par aiffin in water, g, and F = specific gravity of the paraffin at Berco sry, METHOD B 6 APPARATUS 641 Balance conforming to the re- uizesvents of M 231, for the class of balance required fo the principle sample Weight of the sample, 62 Water Bath, thermostatically ontoled. so as to maintain the ban 2% 20517 = 09%, 63. Thermomews, ASTM 17°C (ITA, having a range of 19 t0 27°C (66 {0 80°F), graduated in 01°C (0.277) sb, divisions S Nolumeter, calibrated to 1200 IL or appropriate capaci depending on the size ofthe text sample, The volumeter to ae rent Co lau be i AE ma at Cafe ‘oti TAS he ee ead a METHODS OF SAMPLING AND TESTING ahall have a tapered lid with a eapiltary bore 7. PROCEDURE TA Dey the specimen t0 constant mass (see Note 1). Cool the specimen 19 room temperature a¢ 25 = SC (77 = 9°) and record the dey mass, 72 Coat the specimen with melted rain nil sufficiently thick to seal all surface voids. Allow the coating oo 00! in air at room temperature for 30 tinutes, and thea wsigh the specimen (Notes 2 and 3}. 7.3. Fl calibrated volumeter with iste water t 25 = 0 (oT © 3) Place the coated specimen into the volu. {Rete and cover the volimeter maleng

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