EDS+03-6650+Gas+Insulated+Switchgear+72 5kV+and+145kV

Document Number: EDS 03-6650
Version: 5.0
Date: 20/08/2015
THIS IS AN UNCONTROLLED DOCUMENT, THE READER MUST CONFIRM ITS VALIDITY BEFORE USE
ENGINEERING DESIGN STANDARD
EDS 03-6650
GAS INSULATED SWITCHGEAR - 72.5KV AND 145KV
Network(s): EPN, LPN, SPN
Summary: This standard details UK Power Networks requirements for 72.5kV and 145kV gas
insulated switchgear.
Owner: Paul Williams Date: 20/08/2015
Approved By: Steve Mockford Approved Date: 12/10/2015
This document forms part of the Companys Integrated Business System and its requirements are mandatory throughout UK
Power Networks. Departure from these requirements may only be taken with the written approval of the Director of Asset
Management. If you have any queries about this document please contact the author or owner of the current issue.
Applicable To
UK Power Networks External
All UK Power Networks G81 Website
Asset Management Contractors
Capital Programme ICPs/IDNOs
Connections Meter Operators
HSS&TT
Network Operations
UK Power Networks Services
Other
Gas Insulated Switchgear - 72.5kV and 145kV Document Number: EDS 03-6650
Version: 5.0
Date: 20/08/2015
Revision Record
Version 5.0 Review Date 12/10/2018

Date 20/08/2015 Author Paul Dyer
Why has the document been updated Update of document regarding change of gas monitoring
and motor for three position switch.
What has changed IEC standards updated under References, clarification update on Section 4.1,
new section 4.3.8.2 (Monitoring of gas integrity) added, clarification update on section 4.3.16.4. Update
on section 4.3.18, bullet added on section 4.3.19, update to section 4.4.2.1, update to section 5.2.
EDS 03-6650A and 6650B reviewed with no changes.
Document transferred onto a new template and rules applied
Version 4.0 Review Date 25/03/2016
Document reviewed, no content changes. Document reviewed for publication on the G81 site
Version 3.1 Review Date

Date 05/09/2011 Author John Lowe
Document re-classified from an ES to an EDS

Minor changes

Review date extended 1 year

Date 23/05/2005 Author Lionel Mackay
New document
UK Power Networks 2015 All rights reserved 2 of 25

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Contents
1 General ..................................................................................................................... 6
1.1 Scope ........................................................................................................................ 6
1.2 References ................................................................................................................ 6
2 Service Conditions .................................................................................................. 7
2.1 Indoor Equipment ...................................................................................................... 7
2.2 Outdoor Equipment ................................................................................................... 7
3 Definitions ................................................................................................................ 7
4 General Requirements ............................................................................................ 7
4.1 Type of Equipment Required ..................................................................................... 8
4.2 Equipment Ratings .................................................................................................... 8
4.2.1 Rated Voltage............................................................................................................ 8
4.2.2 Rated Insulation Level ............................................................................................... 8
4.2.3 Rated Normal Current ............................................................................................... 8
4.2.4 Rated Short Time Withstand Current ......................................................................... 8
4.2.5 Rated short-circuit making current for earthing switches ............................................ 9
4.2.6 Rated Supply Voltage of Closing and Opening Devices and of Auxiliary and
Control Circuits .......................................................................................................... 9
4.2.7 Rated DC Time Constant........................................................................................... 9
4.3 Design Requirements General................................................................................ 9
4.3.1 Configuration of Switchgear Bays .............................................................................. 9
4.3.2 Configuration of Busbars ......................................................................................... 10
4.3.3 Operational Accessibility ......................................................................................... 10
4.3.4 Gas filling valve ....................................................................................................... 10
4.3.5 Outage Constraints.................................................................................................. 11
4.3.6 Identification of Gas Zones ...................................................................................... 11
4.3.7 Local Control and Monitoring Cabinet ...................................................................... 11
4.3.8 Continuous Monitoring of Gas Density..................................................................... 11
4.3.9 Pollution .................................................................................................................. 11
4.3.10 Terminations for Main Conductors ........................................................................... 12
4.3.11 Mounting Arrangements .......................................................................................... 12
4.3.12 Nameplates ............................................................................................................. 12
4.3.13 Auxiliary and control equipment and switches ......................................................... 12
4.3.14 Surface preparation and coatings ............................................................................ 15
4.3.15 Current Transformers .............................................................................................. 15
4.3.16 Voltage Transformers .............................................................................................. 15

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4.3.17 Bushings ................................................................................................................. 16

4.3.18 Test facilities............................................................................................................ 16
4.3.19 Cable testing ........................................................................................................... 17
4.4 Design Requirements Specific Devices ................................................................ 17
4.4.1 Circuit-Breakers....................................................................................................... 17
4.4.2 Disconnectors.......................................................................................................... 18
4.4.3 Earthing Switches .................................................................................................... 19
4.5 Operational Accessories, Special Tools and Spares................................................ 20
4.6 Installation ............................................................................................................... 21
4.7 Maintenance ............................................................................................................ 21
5 Testing ................................................................................................................... 21
5.1 Equipment Type Tests............................................................................................. 21
5.1.1 Cable Charging Breaking Current Requirements ..................................................... 21
5.1.2 Bushings ................................................................................................................. 21
5.1.3 Voltage transformers ............................................................................................... 21
5.2 Routine Testing ....................................................................................................... 21
5.3 Special Tests ........................................................................................................... 22
5.3.1 Ceramic Bushings ................................................................................................... 22
5.3.2 Composite Bushings and Insulation......................................................................... 22
5.4 Commissioning Tests .............................................................................................. 22
6 Equipment Approval Requirements ..................................................................... 22
6.1 Form A (EDS 03-6650A) Conformity with Standard .............................................. 22
6.2 Type Testing............................................................................................................ 22
6.3 Routine Test Certificates ......................................................................................... 22
6.4 Quality Assurance and Environmental Management ............................................... 22
6.4.1 Quality Assurance ................................................................................................... 22
6.4.2 Environmental Management .................................................................................... 23
6.4.3 Disposal .................................................................................................................. 23
6.4.4 Hazardous Materials................................................................................................ 23
6.5 Maintenance ............................................................................................................ 23
6.6 Other Relevant Information...................................................................................... 23
6.6.1 Installation Manual (Section 7.3.2)........................................................................... 23
6.6.2 Operation and Maintenance Manual (Section 7.3.3) ................................................ 23
6.6.3 Training Materials (Section 7.3.4) ............................................................................ 23
6.6.4 Technical Drawings (Section 7.3.5) ......................................................................... 23
6.7 Equipment Approval Criteria .................................................................................... 23
7 Tender Offer Requirements .................................................................................. 24
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7.1 Form B (EDS 03-6650B) Schedule of Specific Requirements ............................... 24

7.2 Delivery ................................................................................................................... 24
7.3 Information Required with the Tender Offer ............................................................. 24
7.3.1 Lifting and Handling Requirements .......................................................................... 24
7.3.2 Installation Manual................................................................................................... 24
7.3.3 Operation and Maintenance Manual ........................................................................ 24
7.3.4 Training Materials .................................................................................................... 24
7.3.5 Technical Drawings ................................................................................................. 25
Tables
Table 1: Rated normal current ........................................................................................... 8

Table 2: Rated short time withstand current ...................................................................... 8
Table 3: Minimum creepage distances ............................................................................ 12
Table 4: Remote control requirements ............................................................................. 13
Table 5: Remote indication requirements ........................................................................ 14
Table 6: Auxiliary switches for control and protection ...................................................... 14
Table 7: Rated Voltage Factors ....................................................................................... 16

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1 General
1.1 Scope
This standard details the general requirements for gas insulated 72.5kV and 145kV
switchgear, including the associated operating mechanism, control and monitoring cabinet
for use at indoor or outdoor main substations connected to 66kV and 132kV distribution
systems. Switchgear includes circuit breakers, disconnectors, earthing switches, busbars
and associated bushings.
Supporting technical information required to enable UK Power Networks (UKPN) to approve

Suppliers products which conform to this standard is included. A clause on tender offer
requirements is also included.
1.2 References
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document.
For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest
edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
COSHH regulations The Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations 2002

BS EN ISO 14001 Environmental Management Systems - Specification with guidance for
use
IEC 60044-1: 1996 Instrument transformers Current transformers
IEC 60044-2: 1996 Instrument transformers Voltage transformers
IEC 60137: 1995 Insulated bushings for alternating voltages above 1000V
IEC 60507: 1993 Artificial pollution tests on high-voltage insulators to be used on ac

systems
IEC 60815:1986 Guide for the selection of insulators in respect of polluted conditions
62271-209 (2007) Cable connections for gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear for rated
voltages of 72.5kV and above
Fluid-filled and extruded insulation cables
Fluid filled and dry type cable-terminations
IEC 61109: 1992 Composite insulators for ac overhead lines with a nominal voltage
greater than 1000V
Definitions, test methods and acceptance criteria
IEC 62271-102: 2001 High-voltage switchgear and controlgear
Part 102: High voltage alternating current disconnectors and earthing
switches
IEC 62271-203: 2011 High-voltage switchgear and controlgear
Part 203: Gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear for rated voltages
above 52kV
BS 7198-1: 1989 Hydraulic fluid power quick-action couplings - specification for
dimensions and performance

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ENA TS 41-16: 1989 Apparatus terminations, conductor sizes and associated fittings (copper)
used in outdoor and indoor substations with outdoor equipment
ENA TS 41-37: 2004 Switchgear for use on 66kV and 132kV Distribution Systems
Issue 1
Parts 1, 2, 3 & 4
ENA TS 50-18: 2008 Design and application of ancillary electrical equipment
EDS 03-6650A Form A Statement of Conformance
EDS 03-6650B Form B Key Technical Requirements
2 Service Conditions
2.1 Indoor Equipment
Indoor equipment shall be designed to comply with clause 2 of Part 1 of ENA TS 41-37.
2.2 Outdoor Equipment
Outdoor equipment shall be designed to comply with clause 2 of Part 1 of ENA TS 41-37,
with the following additional requirement.
Outdoor equipment, shall be designed to operate under Class IV pollution level (Very Heavy)
conditions as specified in Table 1 of IEC 60815.
Any requirements for special service conditions will be specified in Form B.
3 Definitions
UK Power Networks refers to UK Power Networks Ltd
The Supplier refers to a manufacturer or supplier submitting an offer to UK Power

Networks to manufacture, supply, install and commission equipment at a specified site.
4 General Requirements
The equipment shall be compliant with the relevant clauses of Parts 1, 2, 3 and 4 of ENA TS
41-37 Issue 1 unless otherwise varied by this standard. General requirements for switchgear
are specified in Part 1 with particular equipment requirements in other Parts of ENA TS 41-37.
Part 2 specifically addresses Gas Insulated Switchgear (GIS) requirements, Part 3 addresses
Circuit-Breakers and Part 4 addresses Disconnectors and Earthing Switches.
UK Power Networks, prior to placement of the order, shall have approved all equipment to
be supplied in accordance with this Standard. Section 5.4 provides more information on the
main criteria used to judge technical approval.
The Supplier is required to provide evidence that the equipment complies with this standard.
A statement of compliance shall be submitted and approved by UK Power Networks or
compliance assessed and approved by an agreed third party.

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4.1 Type of Equipment Required
The following types of equipment are covered by this standard:
Circuit-breakers;
Disconnectors;
Earthing Switches;
Current Transformers (not stand alone);
Voltage Transformers (not stand alone).
4.2 Equipment Ratings
General requirements for GIS equipment ratings are specified in clause 4 of Part 2 of ENA
TS 41-37.
4.2.1 Rated Voltage
Equipment shall be suitable for a rated voltage of 72.5kV or 145kV.
4.2.2 Rated Insulation Level
The rated insulation levels shall be as specified in Table 102 of IEC 62271-203.
4.2.3 Rated Normal Current
Values of rated normal current shall be:
Table 1: Rated normal current
Rated voltage Rated normal current

Switching device
(kV) (A)
Circuit-breaker 72.5 or 145 2500 or 3150

Disconnector 72.5 or 145 2500 or 3150
Earthing switch 72.5 or 145 Not Applicable
4.2.4 Rated Short Time Withstand Current
Table 2: Rated short time withstand current
Rated voltage Rated short time withstand

Switching device
(kV) current (kA)
Circuit-breaker 72.5 or 145 31.5

Disconnector 72.5 or 145 31.5
Earthing switch 72.5 or 145 31.5

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4.2.5 Rated short-circuit making current for earthing switches
Circuit earthing switches shall be assigned a rated short-circuit making current equal to the
rated short-time current of the switchgear.
Busbar earthing switches and circuit-breaker maintenance earthing switches do not require
to be assigned a rated short-circuit making current.
4.2.6 Rated Supply Voltage of Closing and Opening Devices and of Auxiliary and
Control Circuits
Clause 4.8 of Part 1 of ENA TS 41-37 shall apply.
4.2.7 Rated DC Time Constant
Clause 4.101 of Part 1 of ENA TS 41-37 shall apply. The required time constant for 31.5kA
will be indicated in Form B (EDS 03-6650B).
4.3 Design Requirements General
General design and construction requirements for switchgear are specified in Part 1 of ENA
TS 41-37 with other references in Parts 2, 3 and 4 of ENA TS 41-37 for specific types.
4.3.1 Configuration of Switchgear Bays
All switchgear bays at main switching stations shall be provided with:
a) A circuit-breaker.
b) Disconnectors on the busbar and circuit sides of the circuit-breaker.
c) Maintenance earthing switches on the busbar and circuit sides of the circuit-breaker.
d) A fault-making earthing switch on the circuit side.
e) A fault making busbar earthing switch on each electrical section of busbar.
Current and voltage transformers will be required as specified in Form B.
Provision for future bays will be specified in Form B.
The configuration of a typical bay is shown in Figure 1.

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Figure 1: Typical arrangement of double busbar bay
4.3.2 Configuration of Busbars
Busbars may be of single or double configuration. Form B will specify the required busbar
configuration.
4.3.3 Operational Accessibility
The equipment shall be designed to ensure that sufficient space is available between
adjacent switchgear bays to enable access for operation, for routine maintenance and for the
replacement of defective components of the equipment.
The Supplier shall declare minimum access clearances on Form A (EDS 03-6650A).
All devices, including marshalling and local control kiosks that require routine operations or
inspections shall be readily accessible, either from ground level or from fixed walkways.
4.3.4 Gas filling valve
If the gas coupling does not comply with BS 7198-1, in accordance with ENA TS 41-37
Part 1, clause 5.2.104, the supplier shall provide an adapter with each switchboard. The gas
filling valves shall not be located in such a position that there is any danger of excess
pressure being released by a pressure relief valve in proximity of persons filling the system.
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4.3.5 Outage Constraints
Clause 5.204 of Part 2 of ENA TS 41-37 shall apply together with the following additional
requirement.
It is not permitted to work in a zone with a gas partition with full working pressure across the
partition.
4.3.6 Identification of Gas Zones
The position of each non-breathing gas zone partition shall be clearly identified by painting
the flange of the GIS enclosure where the partition is fitted a distinctive colour (preferably
red). Labels shall be fixed to the enclosure at each non-breathing gas zone partition
identifying the gas zones on each side of the partition.
4.3.7 Local Control and Monitoring Cabinet
The local control and monitoring cabinet supplied shall comply with ENA TS 50-18, the
Standards referred to therein, and all other relevant Standards, except where varied by this
Standard. The preferred location of the LCC is to be a separate room from the main
switchgear. A local open/close control shall be located close to the switchgear for
maintenance purposes.
4.3.8 Continuous Monitoring of Gas Density
4.3.8.1 General
Where gas is used, clauses 5.9 of Parts 1, 2 and 3 of ENA TS 41-37 shall apply.
The first and second gas density or temperature compensated pressure switch settings shall
provide falling and low pressure gas alarms which shall be SCADA inputs.
Where adjacent gas compartments have different filling pressures, the compartment with the
lower pressure shall be fitted with a high pressure alarm, which shall be a SCADA input.
4.3.8.2 Monitoring of gas integrity
The integrity of the gas containment shall be continuously monitored and recorded by
equipment situated on site. This is to assist compliance with 2015/310 EU Fluorinated
Greenhouse Gas Regulations. Each gas zone shall be monitored.
This facility shall be provided as an option.
4.3.9 Pollution
For outdoor equipment clause 5.14.101 of Part 1 of ENA TS 41-37 shall apply with the
following additional clause.
Pollution level IV (Very Heavy) is specified. The minimum creepage distances shall be in
accordance with Table 3, as specified by Table 2 of IEC 60815.

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Table 3: Minimum creepage distances
Minimum nominal specific creepage distance

Pollution Level
(mm/kV)
IV Very Heavy 31
4.3.10 Terminations for Main Conductors
4.3.10.1 Cable Connected
Cable connections shall be dry type and shall either conform to IEC 62271-209. Or IEC
60859. The Supplier shall indicate in Form A:
If IEC are offered, whether Type A or Type B;

For proprietary devices, the manufacturer and part number.
Requirements for banked circuits will be indicated in Form B.
4.3.10.2 Overhead Conductor Connected
Terminations shall comply with ENA TS 41-16.
4.3.11 Mounting Arrangements
All equipment shall be ground mounted.
4.3.12 Nameplates
Nameplates shall be in accordance with clause 5.10 of Part 1 of ENA TS 41-37 with the
following additional clause.
Nameplates shall indicate the mass of the pre-assembled components and the mass of the
SF6 gas to be contained within, if applicable.
4.3.13 Auxiliary and control equipment and switches
Clause 5.4 of ENA TS 41-37 Pt 1 details the overall requirement.
4.3.13.1 Arrangement of devices by function
The panels shall be arranged such that all devices such as fuses and links associated with
specific functions are adjacent to each other.
4.3.13.2 Isolation of auxiliary wiring
Current transformer and voltage transformer secondary circuits shall be connected to the
switchgear earth via links, which may be disconnected to permit insulation testing of the
wiring.

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4.3.13.3 Terminals and terminations
Terminal blocks on current transformer, voltage transformer and trip circuit wiring shall be to
type B of Appendix A of ENA TS 50-18 unless otherwise specified.
4.3.13.4 Multicore terminations
Multicore terminations shall be logically grouped together.
Detailed requirements will be given in the detailed standard for protection and control.
The Supplier shall provide undrilled gland plates for multicore terminations in the Local
Control Cabinets. The plates shall be capable of supporting 37 core multicore cables with a
gland with a minimum diameter of 70mm and a hole of 40mm diameter.
4.3.13.5 Labelling
For fuses, links, MCBs and other similar devices, the labels shall be fixed underneath the
device, and shall clearly define its function and rating.
If by agreement a separate label is provided on the door of a cabinet, the layout shall mimic
the physical layout of the devices. In this case each device shall be individually numbered
with a label on a non-removable part of the device, and the device numbers shall be
repeated on the label on the door.
4.3.13.6 Auxiliary supplies
Each supply to a panel shall be isolatable on both poles, and shall be clearly labelled.
4.3.13.7 Provision for Remote Operation
Equipment supplied to this standard and equipped with power operated mechanisms shall
be supplied with facilities to enable remote electrical close and open operations. Devices to
be so equipped are listed in Table 4.
Table 4: Remote control requirements
Item Device Control
1 Circuit-breaker Close
2 Circuit-breaker Open
3 Disconnector Close
4 Disconnector Open
4.3.13.8 Provision for Auxiliary Switches
All auxiliary switch contacts shall be silver plated.
Equipment with power operated mechanisms shall be provided with additional auxiliary
switches to provide remote indication as listed in Table 5.

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Table 5: Remote indication requirements
Item Device Indication
1 Circuit-breaker Closed
2 Circuit-breaker Open
3 Disconnector Closed
4 Disconnector Open
5 Earthing Switch Closed
6 Earthing Switch Open
7 Local/Remote (control) selector Local
8 CB spring discharged Spring discharged
9 Gas pressure falling Gas pressure falling
10 Gas pressure low (CB inoperable) Gas pressure low
Including the above, all devices shall have provision for the following auxiliary switches
available for control or protection purposes:
Table 6: Auxiliary switches for control and protection
Number of auxiliary switches

Device
Minimum Preferred
Circuit-breaker main contact position 12NO 12NC 16NO 16NC

Circuit-breaker springs charge status 4
Disconnector (no CT shorting) main contact 12NO 12NC
position
Disconnector (CT shorting) main contact 18NO 18NC 24NO 24NC inc
position inc 9 late make 12 late make and
and 9 late break 12 late break
Earthing switch main contact position 4NO 4NC
All auxiliary switches fitted to equipment, including those in excess of the specified
requirements, shall be wired out to accessible terminals.
Details of the required auxiliary switches, and the contact arrangements, will be given in
Form B.
4.3.13.9 SCADA
The nominal voltage of the SCADA system will be 48V dc.

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4.3.14 Surface preparation and coatings

Surface preparation and coating systems shall comply with clause 5.106 of ENA TS 41-37
Part 1.
When a painted surface finish is used, the finished colour of the equipment shall be an
agreed neutral colour which does not conflict with any indication colours. The colours that
Suppliers intend to use shall be specified and the standard which the colours are selected
from shall be stated.
4.3.15 Current Transformers
Current transformers (CT) shall comply with IEC 60044-1 and with the following additional
requirements:
CT requirements will be specified in Form B.
4.3.15.1 Thermal ratings
The rated continuous thermal current of CTs shall not be lower than 120% of the specified
rated current of the circuit-breaker.
The secondary windings shall be assigned a rated short time current equal to the rated short
time current of the switchgear, divided by the lowest transformation ratio.
4.3.15.2 Protection current transformers
Protection CTs shall have a nominal secondary current rating of 1A.
4.3.16 Voltage Transformers
Voltage transformers (VT) shall comply with IEC 60044-2.
Specific VT requirements will be specified in Form B
4.3.16.1 Primary windings
All three phase voltage transformers shall be star connected and the star point of the primary
winding shall be earthed.
Single phase VTs shall be connected between phase and earth.
The neutral point shall be located in a compartment which requires the use of tools for
access.
The rated voltage factor shall be in accordance with Table 7

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Table 7: Rated Voltage Factors
Rated Voltage Rated Voltage Factor Rated Time
72.5kV 1.2 Continuous

1.9 30 seconds
145kV 1.2 Continuous
1.5 30 seconds
4.3.16.2 Secondary windings

The rated secondary voltage shall be:
Three phase VTs: 110 V

Single phase VTs: 110/3 V.
The earthing of the secondary winding will be specified in the protection and control
standard, which will be a separate document.
It is the responsibility of the designer of the secondary circuit to ensure that the voltage
transformer is connected to a burden between 25% and 100% of the rated burden, to ensure
that the accuracy is within the specified limits.
4.3.16.3 Primary isolation
Where access for cable testing is not via the VT connections a disconnector shall be
provided for each circuit VT.
4.3.16.4 Secondary isolation
Miniature circuit-breakers (MCBs) or fuses shall be provided as close as reasonably

practicable to the LV terminations of VTs. The MCBs or fuses shall be located in an
accessible padlockable cabinet, preferably located attached to the switchgear.
4.3.17 Bushings
Clauses 5.108, 5.109 and 5.110 of ENA TS 41-37 Part 1 shall apply where appropriate
together with the following additional clause:
Bushings may be of ceramic or composite materials and shall be compliant with IEC 60137
including the tests specified therein. The use of composite bushings will be subject to
Company approval.
Where a specific colour is required this will be specified in Form B.
4.3.18 Test facilities
Clause 5.201 of ENA TS 41-37 is applicable.

The facility for primary injection shall be suitable for application of a 10kV dc test voltage.
This facility will be used for cable testing up to 10kV and for primary injection to test current
transformers.
This facility shall not require removal of gas from the switchgear.

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4.3.19 Cable testing
Clause 5.202 of ENA TS 41-37 is applicable.
The Supplier shall provide details on Form A of the method of cable testing. This shall give
details of:
Equipment required;
Means of access to primary conductors;
Requirements for degassing compartments;
Requirements for lifting;
Time to connect and disconnect test connections.
The appropriate test bushing shall be provided by the supplier to be suitable for the site
conditions i.e. open bushing or cable connected bushing.
4.4 Design Requirements Specific Devices
4.4.1 Circuit-Breakers
4.4.1.1 Operating Mechanism
Circuit-breaker operating mechanisms shall be of the stored energy type, using springs, with
electrical and mechanical releases. Facilities shall include provision of remote indication
when the level of stored energy for closing is incorrect.
All circuit-breakers shall be fitted with two trip coils to allow the use of independent auxiliary
supplies.
4.4.1.2 Closing and opening circuits
In order to avoid damage to relay contacts, series control contacts, as defined in clause 5.4
of IEC 62271-100, shall be provided for the tripping and closing circuits on all circuit
breakers, irrespective of the requirement to avoid damage of releases.
All circuit breakers shall be equipped with anti-pumping devices.
A position shall be provided to allow a portable split core CT to be fitted to the tripping and
closing circuits so that the currents in the tripping and closing coils can be measured.
4.4.1.3 Gas Density
For circuit-breakers the second gas density or temperature compensated pressure switch
setting (gas pressure low) shall lock-out the circuit-breaker electrical open and close
functions. The lock-out facility shall be self re-setting.
Density and temperature compensated pressure switch alarm and lock-out settings shall be
provided by the Supplier at the time of submitting information to UK Power Networks when
seeking approval of their equipment.

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4.4.1.4 Nameplate
Where a circuit-breaker is assigned different rated short-circuit breaking currents at different

dc time constants, both values of rated short-circuit breaking current shall be marked,
together with their associated dc time constant.
4.4.1.5 Interlocking Devices and Padlocking Facilities
Clause 5.11 of Parts 2 and 3 of ENA TS 41-37 shall apply, with the following addition:
Circuit-breakers shall be interlocked with all associated disconnectors to prevent the circuit
breaker being closed except when the disconnectors are in the fully open or fully closed
positions, and their operating handles are fully withdrawn.
Additional requirements will be specified in Form B.
4.4.2 Disconnectors
4.4.2.1 Operating Mechanism
The position of the operating and locking mechanism shall be situated in ergonomically
acceptable locations
Disconnectors, other than VT disconnectors, shall have dependent power operating

mechanisms. In addition to the dependent power operating mechanism, facilities shall be
provided for the manual closing and opening of each disconnector. Access to the manual
operating point shall be subject to the same interlocking as dependent power operation.
In the event that manual operation is not interlocked access shall be prevented with a bolted
cover and a prohibition notice as shown in Figure 2 shall be attached.
Figure 2: Disconnector warning label

VT disconnectors may have dependent power or dependent manual operating mechanisms.
4.4.2.1a Locking procedure
It is requirement that the following operating procedure can be followed when disconnecting
from service and applying an earth.
The disconnector is moved from service to disconnect
The disconnector is locked mechanically with a padlock or other unique key system to
prevent operation back into service position. The electrical circuits shall be configured so
that they are disabled from operating the disconnector from moving back into the service
position. (An additional lock is acceptable for this purpose).
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The earth switch is applied - by motor operation. (The lock on the disconnector is not
removed to enable this operation)
If it is necessary to move the earth switch manually under loss of DC power, the operation
shall be ergonomically satisfactory to UK Power Networks.
4.4.2.2 Interlocking Devices and Padlocking Facilities
Clause 5.11 of Parts 2 and 4 of ENA TS 41-37 shall apply. Additional requirements will be
specified in Form B.
Feeder bays equipped with disconnectors but without circuit-breakers may be considered for
downstream substations provided that the disconnectors are interlocked with other devices
such that they are prevented from operating outside their ratings This requirement shall take
account of cable charging, line charging, magnetising and induced currents.
These interlocking requirements shall also apply to disconnectors on banked circuits, where
one circuit may be backfed from the other.
4.4.2.3 Position Indication
The position indication mechanism shall be a reliable visual position-indicating device in

accordance with clause 5.104.3.1 of IEC 62271-102.
4.4.3 Earthing Switches
4.4.3.1 Operating mechanisms
4.4.3.1.1.1 Fault-making earthing switches
Operating mechanisms for fault-making earthing switches shall be of the independent power
type. There shall be a facility for emergency manual operation.
4.4.3.1.1.2 Non-fault-making earthing switches
Operating mechanisms for non-fault-making earthing switches may be dependent manual or

dependent power.
In the case of dependent power operating mechanisms, facilities shall be provided for the
manual closing and opening of each earthing switch. Access to the manual operating point
shall be subject to the same interlocking as power operation.
For manual operation the maximum operating force shall be 200N. In relation to clause
5.105.2 of IEC 62271-102, this also applies to manual operation of normally motor-operated
disconnectors.
4.4.3.2 Interlocking Devices
Clause 5.11 of ENA TS 41-37 Part 2 is applicable with the following additions:
Circuit earthing switches shall be interlocked with their associated disconnector.

Version: 5.0
Date: 20/08/2015
Any earthing switch that is not fully interlocked with any remote disconnector shall be
provided with a warning label as shown in Figure 3.
Figure 3: Earthing Switch interlock warning label

This requirement will be specified in Form B.
All busbar earthing switches shall be fully interlocked.
4.4.3.3 Position Indication
The position indication mechanism shall be a reliable visual position-indicating device in

accordance with clause 5.104.3.1 of IEC 62271-102.
4.5 Operational Accessories, Special Tools and Spares
Operating handles shall be dedicated designs. If standard tools (e.g. socket wrenches) are
used, they shall be modified in such a way that they cannot be used for other purposes.
Two sets of tools and accessories shall be provided for each site, together with a
padlockable wall mounting rack for each set of tools.
The Supplier shall indicate in Form A:
Recommendations for spares;

Maintenance tools;
Earthing devices and test equipment suitable for the particular ratings and types of plant
involved.
These shall be included in Tender Offers.
The Supplier shall indicate in Form A:
Recommendations for spares;

Maintenance tools;
Earthing devices and test equipment suitable for the particular ratings and types of plant
involved.
These shall be included in Tender Offers.
The Supplier shall provide a list of strategic spares that they keep for the plant. Details shall
include cost and delivery times. The Supplier shall provide a price list of any recommended
spares that UK Power Networks should stock.

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Date: 20/08/2015
4.6 Installation
The equipment shall be designed to be safely transported and handled during installation.
Handling requirements shall be clearly set out in the Installation Manual as required in Section
7.3.2 of this standard. Any special requirements shall be stated in the Offer in response to an
individual Tender as also required in Section 7.3.1 of this standard.
4.7 Maintenance
The Supplier shall seek to minimise any maintenance requirements. Maintenance
procedures shall include appropriate diagnostic tests that are available.
5 Testing
5.1 Equipment Type Tests
Clause 6 of Parts 1 to 4 of ENA TS 41-37 details the type, dielectric and partial discharge
testing requirements of the various equipment devices. Self certification type test
conformance declaration forms 2.1, 3.1 and 4.1 are contained in Parts 2, 3, and 4
respectively.
5.1.1 Cable Charging Breaking Current Requirements

Type testing shall meet the requirements of clause 6 of IEC 62271-100. The tests shall take
account of clauses 6.111.5.7 and 6.111.9.3, which cover the requirements for breaking
currents in the presence of earth faults.
5.1.2 Bushings
Type tests for bushings shall be performed in accordance with IEC 60137.
5.1.3 Voltage transformers
The following special tests shall be performed in accordance with IEC 60044-2 clauses 10.1
and 10.4:
a) Chopped impulse test on primary winding;
b) Transmitted overvoltage measurement.
5.2 Routine Testing
Clause 7 of Parts 1 to 4 of ENA TS 41-37 shall apply for routine testing of the various
equipment devices.
Routine test requirements for bushings are specified in IEC 60137.
The first two panels for factory acceptance shall be set up in the place of manufacturer for
acceptance testing as fully complete panels.

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5.3 Special Tests
The following additional tests shall be undertaken on bushings, or evidence of satisfactory

test results provided, for the following.
5.3.1 Ceramic Bushings
Tests shall be undertaken on ceramic bushings using the salt fog method specified in IEC
60507.
5.3.2 Composite Bushings and Insulation
The results of ageing tests undertaken on composite bushings and insulation materials shall
be made available to UK Power Networks. The ageing test shall be conducted on the same
basis as that described in Annex C of IEC 61109 and should be for a period of not less than
5,000 hours duration.
5.4 Commissioning Tests

The Supplier shall specify the site commissioning requirements and tests for the equipment
as part of the documentation as detailed in Section 6.6.1 of this standard. The tests as a
minimum shall comply with EDP 11-1002 and clause 7 of IEC 62271-200.
6 Equipment Approval Requirements

The following is a list of Company requirements which will be used to determine whether an
item of equipment will be granted Company technical approval.
6.1 Form A (EDS 03-6650A) Conformity with Standard
Form A is an information and data form to be completed by Suppliers and submitted to UK

Power Networks to enable a Suppliers specific product to be approved by UK Power
Networks. After Company technical approval of the product, it will not be necessary for the
Supplier to seek new approval for that particular product for subsequent tender offers using
the same product.
6.2 Type Testing
Suppliers shall provide evidence of type tests carried out in conformance with the relevant
ENA TS 41-37 type test requirements for each type of switchgear equipment. Type tests
shall be approved by UK Power Networks or an agreed third party.
6.3 Routine Test Certificates
Examples of all routine test certificates shall be provided for equipment approval purposes.
6.4 Quality Assurance and Environmental Management
6.4.1 Quality Assurance
The Supplier shall provide evidence of quality assurance arrangements, which conform to
BS EN ISO 9001: Management and Quality Assurance Standards

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6.4.2 Environmental Management
The Supplier shall provide evidence of environmental management arrangements, which

conform to BS EN ISO 14001: Environmental management systems - specification with
guidance for use
6.4.3 Disposal
The environmental management document shall indicate the requirements for disposal of
consumables and of the equipment at the end of its service life.
6.4.4 Hazardous Materials
Where the use of hazardous materials associated with the equipment is unavoidable details
shall be made provided to UK Power Networks in accordance with the COSHH regulations.
The document shall contain all details of any necessary precautions for the safe use,
maintenance and removal of the materials in the future.
6.5 Maintenance
The Supplier shall state the method and recommended interval of maintenance on Form A.
For gas filled equipment, a full method statement for work on the equipment, including filling,
emptying, topping up and inspection shall be provided. This shall include consideration of
safe means of access, work, environmental issues and compliance with Health and Safety at
Work regulations.
6.6 Other Relevant Information

As part of the equipment approval procedure, UK Power Networks will also need to consider
some of the documentation which is supplied when equipment is procured. These
documents are specified in Section 7 of this standard. Lifting and Handling (Section 7.3.1).
6.6.1 Installation Manual (Section 7.3.2)

6.6.2 Operation and Maintenance Manual (Section 7.3.3)
6.6.3 Training Materials (Section 7.3.4)
6.6.4 Technical Drawings (Section 7.3.5)
6.7 Equipment Approval Criteria
Technical approval will include consideration of adherence to the following criteria:
a) Overall compliance with this standard and in particular with requirements for type
testing;
b) Ease of installation;
c) Suitability to Company sites;
d) Ease of operation;
e) Service history;
f) Maintenance requirements;
g) Design features which may cause problems during service life;
h) Technical after sales support for products.
Version: 5.0
Date: 20/08/2015
7 Tender Offer Requirements

The following is a list of key information to be supplied by a Tenderer when responding to a
Companys invitation to tender (ITT) for a specific project.
7.1 Form B (EDS 03-6650B) Schedule of Specific Requirements
Form B is a schedule of UK Power Networks specific requirements. UK Power Networks will

insert its technical requirements into Form B for inclusion in each invitation to tender. The
Supplier shall then complete Form B and submit it with the Tender offer. The Suppliers
technical information will be used to verify compliance or otherwise of the tendered product
against UK Power Networks Schedule of Specific Requirements. The Supplier may use
Form B to detail alternatives or equivalents to those listed in the Standard.
7.2 Delivery
Requirements for delivery, off-loading, erection and commissioning will be specified in the
Invitation to Tender.
7.3 Information Required with the Tender Offer
7.3.1 Lifting and Handling Requirements
Suppliers shall provide a method statement on the requirements for the safe lifting and
handling of the equipment and to access all positions required for manual intervention
(operation, locking and visual verification).
7.3.2 Installation Manual
An installation manual for the equipment shall be provided. The manual shall specify the site
installation arrangements required to maintain safety clearances from exposed live
conductors. An electronic version of the manual, in Adobe pdf format, shall also be supplied.
7.3.3 Operation and Maintenance Manual
A comprehensive Operations and Maintenance Manual shall be provided for each significant
piece of apparatus. The document shall provide the information necessary to allow safe
operation and maintenance. In particular the manual shall list recommended methods of
safely working at heights (where appropriate) and all normal activities associated with the
apparatus. An electronic version of the manual, in Adobe pdf format, shall also be supplied.
7.3.4 Training Materials
Details of the appropriate training necessary to enable UK Power Networks staff to safely
install, operate and maintain the equipment are required. This shall comprise:
a) An interactive animated presentation showing the common switching and testing

operations;
b) A Microsoft Word document based on the animated presentation.

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7.3.5 Technical Drawings
A complete set of contract drawings shall be supplied. These shall include but not limited to:
a) Outline general arrangement including foundation layout, steel structures and minimum
electrical and safety clearance dimensions;
b) Detailed dimensional drawings;
c) Schematic and wiring diagrams.
The format of drawings will be specified in the contract.

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Document Number: EDS 03-6650

GAS INSULATED SWITCHGEAR - 72.5KV AND 145KV

Network(s): EPN, LPN, SPN

Owner: Paul Williams Date: 20/08/2015

Approved By: Steve Mockford Approved Date: 12/10/2015

Asset Management Contractors

Capital Programme ICPs/IDNOs

Connections Meter Operators

Version 5.0 Review Date 12/10/2018

Version 3.1 Review Date

Version 3.0 Review Date

Version 2.0 Review Date

Version 1.0 Review Date

UK Power Networks 2015 All rights reserved 2 of 25

UK Power Networks 2015 All rights reserved 3 of 25

4.3.17 Bushings ................................................................................................................. 16

7.1 Form B (EDS 03-6650B) Schedule of Specific Requirements ............................... 24

Table 1: Rated normal current ........................................................................................... 8

UK Power Networks 2015 All rights reserved 5 of 25

Supporting technical information required to enable UK Power Networks (UKPN) to approve

COSHH regulations The Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations 2002

IEC 60044-2: 1996 Instrument transformers Voltage transformers

IEC 60507: 1993 Artificial pollution tests on high-voltage insulators to be used on ac

UK Power Networks 2015 All rights reserved 6 of 25

EDS 03-6650A Form A Statement of Conformance

EDS 03-6650B Form B Key Technical Requirements

2.2 Outdoor Equipment

Any requirements for special service conditions will be specified in Form B.

The Supplier refers to a manufacturer or supplier submitting an offer to UK Power

UK Power Networks 2015 All rights reserved 7 of 25

4.1 Type of Equipment Required

The following types of equipment are covered by this standard:

4.2 Equipment Ratings

4.2.1 Rated Voltage

Equipment shall be suitable for a rated voltage of 72.5kV or 145kV.

4.2.2 Rated Insulation Level

4.2.3 Rated Normal Current

Values of rated normal current shall be:

Table 1: Rated normal current

Rated voltage Rated normal current

Circuit-breaker 72.5 or 145 2500 or 3150

4.2.4 Rated Short Time Withstand Current

Table 2: Rated short time withstand current

Rated voltage Rated short time withstand

Circuit-breaker 72.5 or 145 31.5

UK Power Networks 2015 All rights reserved 8 of 25

4.2.5 Rated short-circuit making current for earthing switches

Clause 4.8 of Part 1 of ENA TS 41-37 shall apply.

4.2.7 Rated DC Time Constant

4.3 Design Requirements General

4.3.1 Configuration of Switchgear Bays

All switchgear bays at main switching stations shall be provided with:

b) Disconnectors on the busbar and circuit sides of the circuit-breaker.

d) A fault-making earthing switch on the circuit side.

e) A fault making busbar earthing switch on each electrical section of busbar.

Current and voltage transformers will be required as specified in Form B.

Provision for future bays will be specified in Form B.

The configuration of a typical bay is shown in Figure 1.

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Figure 1: Typical arrangement of double busbar bay

4.3.2 Configuration of Busbars

4.3.3 Operational Accessibility

4.3.4 Gas filling valve