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Lab Report Rubric (Assessment Form) Laboratory: Hydraulics Laboratory Section :

Subject Code: BFC 21201 Group Members:


1.
Experiment Title : Basic Hydrology 2.
Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering 3.
Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia 4.
5.

Criteria 1 2 3 4 5 SCR WT TSCR (%)


Attendance & Student in laboratory more Student in laboratory within Student in laboratory within 10 Student in laboratory just Student in laboratory 10 minutes
Dicipline than 1 hour late 30 minutes to 1 hour late to 30 minutes late before laboratory start earlier 1 0

Aim / Purpose Purpose is not identified Purpose is somewhat vague Purpose is identified Purpose is identified Purpose is clearly identified
Relevant variables are not Relevant variables are not Relevant variables are Relevant variables are Relevant variables are described
described described described in somewhat unclear described
1 0
manner
Materials There is not a list of the Most lab materials included All necessary lab materials All necessary lab materials All necessary lab materials included
(optional) necessary lab materials included but not listed in any included and listed and listed in an organized manner 1 0
particular order
Procedure Procedures are not listed Procedures are listed but not Procedures are listed in clear Procedures are listed in clear Procedures are listed in clear steps
(optional) in clear steps steps but not numbered and/or steps Each step is numbered and in a
in complete sentences Each step is numbered and in complete sentence 1 0
a complete sentence Diagrams are included to describe
the set-up
Data Data is not represented or is Data lacks precision Good representation of the Accurate representation of the Accurate representation of the data
not accurate Greater than 20% difference data using tables and/or graphs data using tables and/or graphs using tables and/or graphs
with accepted values Less than 15% difference with Data is fairly precise Graphs and tables are labeled and
accepted values Less than 10% difference with titled 4 0
Precision is acceptable accepted values Data is precise with less than 5%
difference with accepted values
Analysis / Trends / patterns are not Trends / patterns are not Trends / patterns are logically Trends / patterns are logically Trends / patterns are logically
Result analyzed analyzed analyzed for the most part analyzed analyzed
Questions are not answered Answers to questions are Questions are answered in Questions are answered in Questions are answered thoroughly 4 0
Analysis is not relevant incomplete complete sentences complete sentences and in complete sentences
Analysis is inconsistent Analysis is general Analysis is thoughtful Analysis is insightful
Discussion No disussion was included or A statement of the results is A statement of the results of Accurate statement of the Accurate statement of the results of
shows little effort and reflection incomplete with little reflection the lab indicates whether results of the lab indicates lab indicates whether results support
on the lab on the lab results support the hypothesis whether results support the hypothesis
hypothesis Possible sources of error and what
4 0
Possible sources of error was learned from the lab discussed
identified
Participation Student was hostile about Participation was minimal Did the job but did not appear Used time pretty well. Stayed Showed interest, used time very
(during participating to be very interested. Focus lost focused on the experiment most well, guide other students and very 1 0
experiment) on several occasion of the time focused on experiment
Interview (for Student cannot answer Student can answer some Student can answer questions Student can explain the Student can explain the results of
short reports) questions about the experiment questions about the experiment about the experiment and results of the experiment in the experiment in detail and the ways
begins to make connections detail and the ways in which in which they relate to the research
between the experiment and its they relate to the research focus focus. The student can also evaluate
3 0
applications the significance of the experiment to
the real situation
NAME OF LECTURER : SIGNATURE : DATE : TOTAL SCORE : 0
Note : SCR = SCORE, WT = WEIGHTAGE, TSCR = TOTAL SCORE
FACULTY OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING

WATER ENGINEERING LABORATORY

LABORATORY PAPER INSTRUCTION

Subject Code BFC 21201

Experiment Code MKA 01 (a)

Experiment Title BASIC HYDROLOGY

Section 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
STUDENTS ETHICAL CODE (SEC)

DEPARTMENT OF WATER & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING


FACULTY OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
UNIVERSITI TUN HUSSEIN ONN MALAYSIA
BATU PAHAT, JOHOR

I declare that I have prepared this report with my own efforts. I also
declare not receive or give any assistance in preparing this report and
make this affirmation in the belief that nothing is in, it is true

.
(STUDENT SIGNATURE)

NAME :
MATRIC NO :.
DATE :....

*This SEC sheet/student is compulsory compiles in this report


FACULTY OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL
PAGE NO : 1/3
ENGINEERING
DEPARTMENT OF WATER & ENVIRONMENTAL EDITION : 1
ENGINEERING REVIEW NO : 1
WATER ENGINEERING LABORATORY EFFECTIVE DATE : 17/05/2005

TITLE : BASIC HYDROLOGY AMENDMENT DATE : 17/05/2005

PART A: BASIC HYDROLOGY

1.0 OBJECTIVE
To identify the relationship between rainfall and runoff.

2.0 LEARNING OUTCOMES


At the end of the course, students should be able to apply the knowledge and skills they have
learned to:
a. Understand the basic terms in hydrology.
b. Understand the concept of watershed area including time of concentration
(tc) and outlet or concentration point.
c. Understand the factors which influence the runoff.

3.0 THEORY
1. Runoff is generated by rainstorms and its occurrence and quantity are dependent on the
characteristics of the rainfall event, i.e. intensity, duration and distribution. The rainfall-runoff
process is extremely complex, making it difficult to model accurately. There are, in addition,
other important factors which influence the runoff generating process like natural surface
detention, soil infiltration characteristics and the drainage pattern formed by natural flow paths.
The soil type, vegetative cover and topography play as important roles. Rainfall and runoff are
very important hydrologic components because of their direct relations with water resources
quantity, flood, streamflow and design of dam and hydraulic structure.

4.0 EQUIPMENTS
Basic hydrological instrument, stop watch and rain gauge.

5.0 PROCEDURES
Case 1: Flat and sandy soils surface profile (without slope)
Case 2: Flat and sandy soils surface with 1:100 slope profile

1. Adjust the rail at side of the catchment area to justify according the requirement for case 1 (from
upstream to downstream).
2. And then move the profile board to obtain the cross section at the upstream as in case of flat and
sandy soils surface from upstream to downstream.
3. Use the steel ruler to measure the depth (mm) of the sandy soils.
4. Switch on the pump and start the stop watch at the same time.
5. Record the discharge every 30 seconds (during the rainfall). Also record the reading from the rain
gauge (mm).
6. When the peak discharge achieved (after 6 discharge readings with same values obtained),
switch off the pump to stop the rainfall. Record the time while stop of rainfall.
7. At the same time, the discharge readings must be recorded for each 30 seconds until
the values reach nearly zero.
8. Repeat the above procedures for case 2 and case 3.
FACULTY OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL
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1/3
ENGINEERING
DEPARTMENT OF WATER & ENVIRONMENTAL EDITION : 1
ENGINEERING REVIEW NO : 1
WATER ENGINEERING LABORATORY EFFECTIVE DATE : 17/05/2005

TITLE : BASIC HYDROLOGY AMENDMENT DATE : 17/05/2005

6.0 RESULT AND CALCULATIONS

TABLE 6.1 Basic hydrological experiment results

Case 1 Case 2
Time, Rain Rain
t Water Level Discharge gauge Water Level Discharge gauge
(s) reading reading
(cm) (mm) (liter/min) (m/s) (mm) (cm) (mm) (liter/min) (m/s) (mm)
30
60
90
120
150
180
210
240
270
300
330
360
390
420
450
480
510
540
570
600
630
660
690
720
750
780
810
840
870
900
930
960
990
1020
FACULTY OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL 3/3
PAGE NO : 1/3
ENGINEERING
DEPARTMENT OF WATER & ENVIRONMENTAL EDITION : 1
ENGINEERING REVIEW NO : 1
WATER ENGINEERING LABORATORY EFFECTIVE DATE : 17/05/2005

TITLE : BASIC HYDROLOGY AMENDMENT DATE : 17/05/2005

7.0 QUESTIONS
1. Plot the discharge (unit m 3/s) versus time (second) graph separately from the above values
for each cases (case 1 to case 3).
2. From the graph plotted, determine: (a) Time concentration (b) Rainfall duration, (c) Peak
discharge, (d) Runoff volume, (e) Rainfall intensity and (f) Storage volume.
3. Provide a table for all the results obtained from (2) and make comparisons with case 2 and
case 3.

h
(mm)
50

40

35

30

25

20

15

10

0 1 2 3 4 5 10 15 20 25 30 l/min

Prepared by: Approved by:

Signature: Signature:

Name: Dr. Siti Nazahiyah Binti Rahmat Name: Dr. Mohd Adib Mohammad Razi

Date: 26 January 2016 Date: 26 January 2016

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