Tabla 1.

Composion qumica del hueso de aceituna

%
CARBONO 50.79
HIDROGENO 5.95
NITROGENO 0.48
AZUFRE 0.04
OXIGENO 42.74

Numero de moles: Combustin de carbn con aire terico

50.79
= = = 4.2325
12 /
2 5.95
2 = = = 2.98
2 2 /
2 42.74
2 = = = 1.342
2 32 /
2 0.48
2 = = = 0.017
2 28 /
0.04
= = = 0.0012
32 /

4.232 + 2.98 2 1.342 2 + 0.0172 + 0.0012 2 + 2 + 2 + 2

: = 4.2325
2 : 2.98 (2) = 2 = 2.98

: 0.0012 =
: 1.34 + = + 0.5 +
= 5.142
2 : = 0.017 + 3.76 ath

= 19.35

Sustituyendo la ecuacin balanceada de cenizas resulta:

4.2252 + 2.98 2 + 0.0012 2 + 19.35 2

Fracciones molares de los gases producto se determina como sigue:

= 4.225 + 2.98 + 0.0012 + 19.35 = 27.31

 2 4.98
2 = = = 0.18
27.31
2 0 2.98
2 = = = 0.11
27.31
2 0 0.0012
2 = = = 0.000044
27.31
2 19.35
2 = = = 0.71
27.31

Relacin msica Aire-Combustible

29
(5.142)(4.76 )( )
= =
100
= 7.1 /