Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
nell'Universit
Professore di Monacodi Baviera
Nella sua Storia della fede tedesca, Hans von Schubert affermache la
Scolasticanon ^na teologiatedescaet ad illustrazione storicadi questa tesi,
scrive:
Uno dei fattipi importanti, che per fino ad ora non statoancora
veramenterilevato, certamentequello che pass lungo tempoprimache la
grandeoperadella Scolasticapotesseavere accessoin Germania;che gli uomini
pi serie gli ingegnipi spiccatile opposero resistenzao le mostrarono diffi-
denza; che essa solo alla metdel secolo XIII riuscad imporsivittoriosamente
a Coloniacon AlbertoMagno,il quale pervaleva moltomenocome pensatore
indipendente che come grandedotto- per cui poi fu chiamatoil Doctor
universalis, - pi quindi un raccoglitore,un enciclopedicoe un maestrodi
scuola,come Rabano Mauro,che uno spiritosistematicoe creatore;e in fine
che anchedopo di lui fra i grandirappresentanti della Scolasticanon si trova
un tedescodegno di menzione.Tutte le celebritdi primoordinesono italiani
o francesi,e pi tardiinglesio irlandesi:cos Anselmodi Canterbury, che era
dein taliasettentrionalecomePietroLombardo,Abelardoe Tommasod'Aquino,
Bonaventurae Alessandrod'Hales, RobertoGrossatesta e Gregorioda Rimini,
Duns Scoto e GuglielmoOccam,ecc.; solo Ugo da S. Vittoreera forsetedesco,
e questifu propriocolui che un la Misticacolla Scolastica.
In base ai miei lunghiannidi studiodelle operestampatee non stampate
della Scolasticaio non posso ammetterequeste affermazionidel benemerito
storicodella Chiesa cattolicaal principiodel Medio Evo e specialmentenon
posso riconoscerecome rispondente alla realtstoricala figurada lui qui trac-*
ciata di Albertoil Grande.Dal tempodella Scolasticafinoai nostrigiorni,Al-
Ibertoil Grande semprestatoconsiderato come uno Scolasticodi primoordine,
insiemecon Tommasod'Aquino e Duns Scoto, a cui si pu aggiungereAles-
Sandrod'Hales ed Enrico di Gand, che non era ne francese,ne italiano,ne
inglese.In ci convengonogli storicidella Scolastica,e questo loro concorde
giudiziocorrisponde anchealla concezionedel Medio Evo. Chi ha studiatopro-
fondamente le operedi AlbertoMagno ed ha esaminatopi da vicinospecial-
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DI ALBERTO
L'INFLUSSO MAGNO
ECC.
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GRABMANN
MARTINO
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DI ALBERTO
L'INFLUSSO ECC.
MAGNO
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MARTINO
GRABMANN
(1) Le relazioni,
chelegavano Albertoallacittdi Colonia,cosvengono descritte da
Enricodi Herford: In Coloniam ad patressuosredit,nolensab eorumconversatione
et studio,ut assueyerat,ulterius nec factisextraneis
alienari, acquiescensoccupari... Ab
omnibus cegularibuset secularibus,
senioribus, minoribus
junioribus, et majoribus hono-
rabatur et venerabatur, ab archiepiscopodominoSeyfrido familiarissime
diligebatur et
saepiusvisitabatur. Intornoal suo funerale, a cui presepartetuttala cittadinanza di
Colonia,il medesimo continuando
cronista, la suddetta scrive: Et congre*
narrazione,
gatione collegiorumomnium in Coloniaet totiuscivitatis necnonet domino-
Coloniensis
rumin circuitu perdominum Seyfridum archiepiscopum, ut dictumest,solemniter sepe*
litur. Liberde rebusmemoriabilioribussiveChronicon HenriciDEHervordia, ed. Pott-
hast,Gottingae, 1859,201-202.
(2) HermannStadler,Vorbemerkungen ZurneuenAusgabederTiergeschichte des
Albertus Magnus(Sit zungsberichte derK. Bayrischen Akademieder Wissenschaften,
undhistorische
Philosophisch-philologische Klasse,1912,1 Abhandlung).
(3) M. Grabmann, Das Albertusautograph in derK. u. K. Hofbibliotek u Wien:
HistorischesJahrbuch derGrresgesellschaft,35 (1914),352-356.
(4) H. Cardauns,KonradvonHostaden, Erzbischof vonKln,Kln,1880,95 ss.
(5) Cfr.:G. V. Hertling,Albertus Magnus 2 (Beitrge
zurGeschichte der Philoso-
phiedes Mittelalters,XIV,5-6),Mnster, 1914,18.
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DI ALBERTO
L'INFLUSSO ECC.
MAGNO
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MARTINO
GRABMANN
si trovano
(1) Datirelativi raccoltipressoF. Ehrle,Der seligeAlbertd. Gr.: Stim-
menausMaria-Laach, 19 (1880),398ss. Circal'attivit
e l'importanzadi Albertoneivari
campidellescienzenaturali cfr.: E. Michael,Geschichte des deutschenVolkesvom13
lahrhundert bis%umAusgang des Mittelalters
, III, Freiburg,1903,448ss.; H. Stadler,
Albertus Magnus vonKlnals Naturforscher unddas Autogramm seinerTiergeschichte
:
Verhandlungen derGesellschaft deutscherNaturforscher undAerzte,80, Versammlung
zu Kln;H. Stadler,Albertus Magnusals selbstndiger Naturforscher: ForschungenZur
Geschichte Bayerns, XIV (1906),95-114;A. Fellner,AlbertusMagnusals Botaniker ,
Wien,1881;I. Wimmer, Deutsches nachAlbertus
Pflanftenleben Magnus,Halle,1907?
S. Killermann, Die Vogelkunde des Albertus Magnus , Regensburg, 1910!P. Duhem,
tudessurLeonardde Vinci , 2e Srie,Paris,1909,319 ss.; Fr. Strunz,Albertus Ma*
gnus, Weisheit undNaturforschung im Mittelalter
, WienundLeipzig,1926;A. SCHNEI-
DER,Albertus Magnus, seinLebenundseinewissenschaftliche Bedeutung ,
(Rektoratsrede)
Kln,1927;Balss, Die Zoologie AlbertsderGrossen, Mnster, 1928.
(2) G. Stenhausen,Geschichte der deutschen Kultur,I, LeipzigundWien,1913-
pag-337*
(3) Cfr.:A. Redlich,Rudolf v. Habsburg, Innsbruck, 1903,173-177.
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DI ALBERTO
L'INFLUSSO MAGNO
ECC.
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GRABMANN
MARTINO
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DI ALBERTO
L'INFLUSSO ECC.
MAGNO
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GRABMANN
MARTINO
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DI ALBERTO
L'INFLUSSO MAGNO
ECC.
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GRABMANN
MARTINO
This content downloaded from 129.174.21.5 on Fri, 26 Feb 2016 15:47:00 UTC
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DI ALBERTO
L'INFLUSSO ECC.
MAGNO
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MARTINO
GRABMANN
This content downloaded from 129.174.21.5 on Fri, 26 Feb 2016 15:47:00 UTC
All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions
L'INFLUSSO
DI ALBERTO
MAGNO
ECC.
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GRABMANN
MARTINO
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MARTINO
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MARTINO
GRABMANN
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MAGNO
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GRABMANN
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DI ALBERTO
L'INFLUSSO MAGNO
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II
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GRABMANN
MARTINO
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L'INFLUSSO
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MAGNO
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GRABMANN
MARTINO
Krakow
(1) A. Birkenmajer, skie wyduniatak Z wanejPhilosophia pauperum Al-
bertaWielkiego,Krakow,1924.
(2) M Grabmann,NeuaufgefundeneWerkedeutschen Mystiken (Sitzungsberichte
d Bayerischen der Wissenschaften,
Akademie Philosoph,^philoLu. histKlasse),Mn^
chen,1922,66.
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DI ALBERTO ECC.
(1) M. Grabmann,
Mittelalterliches
Geistesleben
, 421-428.
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GRABMANN
MARTINO
(1) Fr. BNGER, Zur Mystiku. Geschichte der mrkischen Domenikaner, Berlin,
1926,i'35- M. A. Van denOudenrijn, O. P,Miracula quaedamet collationes Fratris
Wichmanni interMysticos nationisGermanicae Ord, Praed,aetateantiquissimij Ro"
mae,1924.
(2) Jeanne AnceleT'Hustache, Mechtildede Magdeburg tudede psy"
(1207-12828).
chologie Paris,1926.
religieuse,
(3) K. RichXtter, S. J., Die HerZ'Iesu,Ferchrung des deutschenMittelalters 2,
Mnchen-Regensburg, 1924,95; A. Walz, O. P,t De devotione Cordislesu in Ordine
Praedicatorum a saeculoXIII ad saeculumXVII exhibitanotulae, Romae,1927.
(4) I. Bach,Meister Eckhart , derVaterderdeutschen Spekulation,Wien,1864,47.
(5) C. Greith,Die deutsche MystikimPredigerorden, Freiburg, 1862,42 ss. Questo
bellibromeriterebbe, e nonsenzavantaggio, di essererifatto e ristampato.
(6) E. Michael,S. J.,Geschichte ciesdeutschenVolkes , III, 145.
(7) Cl. Baeumker, Der Anteildes Elsassan dengeistigen Bewegungen *
des Mittel
alters
, Strassburg, 1912,28.
(8) Cod.lat. 15381(sec.XIX),fol.138^147^dellabiblioteca di Vienna.
nazionale
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MARTINO
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GRABMANN
MARTINO
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L'INFLUSSO
DI ALBERTO
MAGNO
ECC.
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GRABMANN
MARTINO
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MAGNO
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MARTINO
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DI ALBERTO
MAGNO
ECC.
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MARTINO
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GRABMANN
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MAGNO
ECC.
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MARTINO
GRABMANN
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L'INFLUSSO
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MAGNO
ECC.
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MARTINO
GRABMANN
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L'INFLUSSO
DI ALBERTO
MAGNO
ECC.
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MARTINO
.GRABMANN
(1) A. F. OZANAM,
Oeuvres VIII, Paris,1841,175.
compltes,
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MARTINO
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MARTINO
GRABMANN
(1) Opera,Bononiae,1496
(2) I. Koch,Durandus de 5. Porciano,
O. P., ForschungenZumStreitum Thomas
vonAquinZu Begirin des 14 lahrhunderts,
I Teil: Literaturgeschichtliche
Grundlegung,
Mnster, 1926,180ss.
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MAGNO
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GRABMANN
MARTINO
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GRABMANN
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DI ALBERTO
L'INFLUSSO ECC.
MAGNO
RIASSUNTO
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