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Coal-Fired Power Plants in Indonesia

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Thu, 25/06/2009 - 00:43 bobet

1. Bukit Asam, 2. Cilacap, 3. Ombilin, 4. Paiton I & II, 5. Paiton PLN, 6. Tanjung Jati-B

1. Bukit Asam

Location: South Sumatra

Operator: PT PLN

Configuration: 4 X 65 MW

Operation: 1989-1995

Fuel: subbituminous coal, oil

Boiler supplier: Stein

T/G supplier: Rateau, GEC-Alsthom

EPC: Sogeah, Japan Jurong Engineering

2. Cilacap

Location: Central Java

Operator: PT Indonesia Power

Configuration: 2 X 300 MW

Operation: 2006

Fuel: subbituminous coal

Boiler supplier: Dongfang

T/G supplier: Dongfang

EPC: Chengda Engineering, Southwest Electric Power Design Institute

Quick facts: The plant is owned by PT Sumber Segara Primadya (S2P) formed by PT PLN subsidiary PT
Pembangkitan Jawa-Bali (PJB) and PT Sumberenergi Sakti Prima (SSP). Ground breaking was on 29
December 2003 and physical construction got underway in April 2004. The units were completed 3mos
ahead of schedule in Apr and Sep 2006, respectively. The plant cost $510mn and sells electricity to PLN
at 4.57 cents/kWh. Chengda obtained $408mn in loans from Chinese banks while PT S2P received
$200mn worth of letters of credit from BKPM. This was the first large-scale Indonesian power plant
completed since the 1997-98 financial crisis. Black & Veatch was the owners engineer.

3. Ombilin

Location: West Sumatra

Operator: PT PLN

Configuration: 2 X 100 MW

Operation: 1996-1997

Fuel: subbituminous coal, oil

Boiler supplier: Stein

T/G supplier: GEC-Alsthom

EPC: GEC-Alstom, Cegelec, Lahmeyer

Quick facts: EPC contract awarded in late 1993. ESPs from Walther.

4. Paiton I & II

Location: East Java

Operator: PT Paiton Energy / PT Jawa Power

Configuration: 2 X 670 MW, 2 X 610 MW

Operation: 1999-2000

Fuel: subbituminous coal

Boiler supplier: ABB

T/G supplier: GE, Siemens

EPC: Duke/Fluor, Toyo Engineering, Black & Veatch, ABB, Siemens

Quick facts: In Mar 1993, the government approved plans to build Paiton I the countrys first major IPP
but financial close was not achieved until Apr 1995. PT Paiton Energy, the development consortium,
was initially composed of Mitsui, Edison Mission Energy, General Electric, and PT Batu Hitam Perkasa.
The sponsors provided $680mn while the balance of $1.82bn project cost was financed by Chase
Manhattan and the Industrial Bank of Japan, and the U.S. and Japanese EXIM banks. OPIC provided
$200mn in investment guarantees. The PT Jawa Power consortium for Paiton II was led by Siemens and
Englands PowerGen (now E.ON UK) and included local partner PT Bumipertiwi Tatapradipta, a
subsidiary of Bimantara Group. Financing for the $1.65bn plant was arranged in Mar 1996 with debt
totaling $1.36bn from export credit agencies Hermes ($500mn), the U.S. EXIM ($400mn), KfW ($250mn),
and $200mn from the private placement of senior notes. In May 2004, YTL Power acquired a 35% stake
in PT Jawa Power for $139.4mn. Both Paiton I and Paiton II have Alstom saltwater FGD scrubbers.

5. Paiton PLN

Location: East Java

Operator: PT PLN

Configuration: 2 X 400 MW

Operation: 1993-1994

Fuel: subbituminous coal

Boiler supplier: ABB

T/G supplier: Toshiba

EPC: Sargent & Lundy, Hyundai

Quick facts: In Feb 2007, Harbin signed a contract to supply a 660-MW unit to PLTU Paiton for service in
2009.

6. Tanjung Jati-B

Location: Central Java

Operator: PT Central Java Power

Configuration: 2 X 660 MW

Operation: 2006

Fuel: subbituminous coal

Boiler supplier: B&W

T/G supplier: Toshiba

EPC: Sumitomo, Black & Veatch, SNC Lavalin, ESB International, Eskom Enterprises

Quick facts: Tanjung Jati-B was proposed by Hopewell Holdings and initially bid as an IPP in Jun 1994. A
PPA with PLN followed in Sep 1994. The EPC contract was signed in Sep 1995 and site work started on 15
Apr 1997. The Asian financial crisis combined with allegations about mismanagement of the PPA terms
led to Hopewell withdrawing, leaving the project about one-third complete. Sumitomo renegotiated the
development as a leasing scheme and construction resumed in Sep 2003 with financing from JBIC. The
5yr project suspension led to parts and equipment being stored onsite and at 75 locations worldwide.
B&W supplied cold-side ESPs and a wet limestone FGD system using seawater makeup. The APC systems
exhaust through a 240m stack. Coal is received at a 1,368m jetty equipped with two 1,500 tph unloaders
built by PT Decorient Indonesia and Interbeton bv. The plant cost $904mn. Two additional units were
agreed in Nov 2008 and are being built for service in 2012. PT Central Jawa Power is a 100% Sumitomo
subsidiary.