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ABAP Development
2. ABAP Development and Programming

My first SAP Script step by step

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Added by Krishna Chauhan, last edited by Krishna Chauhan on Jan 13, 2009 (view change)
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Code in SE38:
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Report YKC_SCRIPT_DRIVER_PRO
*&
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&Krishna Chauhan (Sparta Consulting)
*&Date: 09 Jan 2009
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
REPORT YKC_SCRIPT_DRIVER_PRO.
tables: mara, makt, marc,mard.
data: begin of it_final occurs 0,
matnr like mara-matnr,
maktx like makt-maktx,
ersda like mara-ersda,
ernam like mara-ernam,
werks like mard-werks,
lgort like mard-lgort,
beskz like marc-beskz,
dismm like marc-dismm,
end of it_final.
*---internal table to get data from mara
data: begin of it_mara occurs 0,
matnr like mara-matnr,
ersda like mara-ersda,
ernam like mara-ernam,
end of it_mara.
*---internal table to store mat description
data: begin of it_makt occurs 0,
matnr like makt-matnr,
spras like makt-spras,
maktx like makt-maktx,
end of it_makt.
*--internal table to keep data from marc
data: begin of it_marc occurs 0,
matnr like mara-matnr,
werks like marc-werks,
beskz like marc-beskz,
dismm like marc-dismm,
end of it_marc.
*--internal table to keep data from mard
data: begin of it_mard occurs 0,
matnr like mara-matnr,
werks like mard-werks,
lgort like mard-lgort,
end of it_mard.
Select-options s_matnr for mara-matnr.
Start-of-selection.
perform get_data.
PERFORM open_form.
LOOP AT it_final.
PERFORM start_form.
PERFORM write_form.
PERFORM end_form.
ENDLOOP.
PERFORM close-form.
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form GET_DATA
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* text: Getting data into final internal table for display
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
form GET_DATA .
select matnr ersda ernam
from mara into table it_mara
where matnr in s_matnr.
sort it_mara by matnr.
if not it_mara[] is initial.
*---getting common data from mara & marc on the basis of matnr.
select matnr werks beskz dismm
from marc into table it_marc
for all entries in it_mara
where matnr = it_mara-matnr.
select matnr spras maktx
from makt into table it_makt
for all entries in it_mara
where matnr = it_mara-matnr
 and spras = 'E'.
endif.
*---gettng common data from marc & mard on the basis of matnr & werks.
sort it_marc by matnr werks.
if not it_marc[] is initial.
select matnr werks lgort
from mard into table it_mard
for all entries in it_marc
where matnr = it_marc-matnr
and werks = it_marc-werks.
endif.
sort it_mard by matnr werks.
loop at it_mard.
read table it_mara with key matnr = it_mard-matnr binary search.
if sy-subrc = 0.
*---getting matnr, ersda, ernam into it-final
it_final-matnr = it_mara-matnr.
it_final-ersda = it_mara-ersda.
it_final-ernam = it_mara-ernam.
endif.
*---getting material desc
read table it_makt with key matnr = it_mard-matnr binary search.
if sy-subrc = 0.
it_final-maktx = it_makt-maktx.
endif.
*---getting werks, lgort, beskz, dismm into it_final
it_final-werks = it_mard-werks.
it_final-lgort = it_mard-lgort.
read table it_marc with key matnr = it_mard-matnr
werks = it_mard-werks
binary search.
if sy-subrc = 0.
it_final-beskz = it_marc-beskz.
it_final-dismm = it_marc-dismm.
endif.
append it_final.
clear it_final.
endloop.
endform. " GET_DATA
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form OPEN-FORM
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* text: opening script form
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
Form OPEN_FORM .
CALL FUNCTION 'OPEN_FORM'
EXPORTING
Form = 'YKC_FIRST_SCRIPT'.
Endform. "OPEN-FORM
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form START_FORM
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* Text: Starting form
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
Form START_FORM .
CALL FUNCTION 'START_FORM'
EXPORTING
Form = 'YKC_FIRST_SCRIPT'.
Endform. "START_FORM
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form WRITE_FORM
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* text: Writing into form
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
Form WRITE_FORM .
*---
CALL FUNCTION 'WRITE_FORM'
EXPORTING
Window = 'GRAPH1'.
CALL FUNCTION 'WRITE_FORM'
EXPORTING
Element = 'E1'
* FUNCTION = 'SET'
* TYPE = 'BODY'
Window = 'WINDOW1'
.
CALL FUNCTION 'WRITE_FORM'
EXPORTING
element = 'E2'
* FUNCTION = 'SET'
* TYPE = 'BODY'
Window = 'MAIN'
.
endform. " WRITE_FORM
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form END_FORM
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* text: Ending form
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
form END_FORM .
CALL FUNCTION 'END_FORM'
* IMPORTING
* RESULT =
* EXCEPTIONS
* UNOPENED =1
* BAD_PAGEFORMAT_FOR_PRINT =2
* SPOOL_ERROR =3
* OTHERS =4
 .
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
* MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
* WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF
endform. " END_FORM
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form CLOSE-FORM
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* text
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
form CLOSE-FORM .
CALL FUNCTION 'CLOSE_FORM'
* IMPORTING
* RESULT =
* RDI_RESULT =
* TABLES
* OTFDATA =
* EXCEPTIONS
* UNOPENED =1
* BAD_PAGEFORMAT_FOR_PRINT =2
* SEND_ERROR =3
* SPOOL_ERROR =4
* OTHERS =5
.

endform. "CLOSE-FORM

The output will be: