Sei sulla pagina 1di 13

5 Reflejos esenciales en Photoshop

Viernes, 24 de Febrero de 2012


05:30 p.m.

Sign In | Join Now Become a member to add links and start earning points!
Tutorials
Downloads
Articles & Inspiration
Submit link +
Search

The 5 Essential Photoshop Reflections

Posted by David Leggett in Photoshop Tutorials on December 07th, 2007


Youve undoubtedly seen these 5 reflections in all sorts of graphic design, website design, and
interface design. In this tutorial, Ill show you how to make them in Photoshop.
The Reflections
You see reflections everywhere in design, whether you realize it or not. You see them used in
graphics, commercials, products, and even websites. There are lots of photoshop tutorials that teach
how to create a specific reflection, but in this tutorial, I am going to outline how to create 5 of the
most widely used types of reflections in design. Feel free to download the attached PSD if youd like
to work on the same document Ill be editing.

The Surface Reflection


The Surface Reflection is probably the most widely known reflection type, as it has basically been
made into an icon by Apple Inc. Basically, its simply the reflection of an object on a surface below
the object. Its very simple to create.
Begin by Duplicating the layers you wish to reflect (Right Click Layer > Duplicate Layer). In my case,
it will be the Tutorial9 Logo. Next, Flip the layer Vertically (Edit > Transform > Flip Vertical).

Photosohop pgina 1
Now, using the Move Tool, drag your new layer just below the original.

Using the Eraser Tool, with a brush size of 40-200 (It will vary from case to case, just experiment),
and Hardness set to 0%, erase the bottom of your upside down cloud. Hold Shift while erasing to
erase in a perfect line.

Photosohop pgina 2
erase in a perfect line.

Only thing left to do is Adjust the Layer Opacity to control the intensity of the reflection. Thats it for
the surface reflection!
The Environment Reflection
The Environment Reflection Might be best known as the Reflection used for windows in Microsoft
Windows Vista. There are plenty of other uses for it too, such as menu bars on website, or Icon
Design.
To start, you need to Select the Layer Transparency of the layer you will be adding the reflection
too. To do this, Ctrl + Click said layer, or Right Click > Select Layer Transparency. You must click the
actual layer icon, NOT the layer name.

From here we can create two different reflection types. We could go with a curved reflection, or a
simple flat reflection. I will be creating a curved one with the Elliptical Marquee Tool, but you may
create a flat one with the Rectangular Marquee Tool if you wish.
Once youve selected your tool of choice, hold Alt + Shift and draw a selection through your layer.
Holding Alt and Shift will make your layers Intersect, meaning a selection will be left ONLY where
both selections overlap.

Photosohop pgina 3
both selections overlap.

Create a new layer to draw the reflection on.


Select the Gradient Tool from the toolbar, and select White as your foreground color. Select the
Foreground to Transparent gradient from the gradient picker in the options bar. Now, while
holding shift to create a straight gradient, drag from a bit below your selection towards the top of
your layer, and release to create a gradient.

You may choose to adjust the layer opacity in order to get the right kind of lighting intensity.
Otherwise, thats it for the Environment Reflection.
Glossy Reflection
Glossy Reflections are very prevalent in Text and Icon effects, but are also seen in many other
scenarios too, similar to the Environment Reflection.
The creation of a Glossy Reflection type is exactly the same as the Environment Reflection shown
above. The only difference is when you are drawing your gradient. Instead of dragging from bottom
to top with the Gradient Tool, drag from the top to the bottom. Afterwards, just adjust the layer
opacity of your reflection to alter the intensity.

Photosohop pgina 4
3D Fold
This is really more of a lighting effect than a reflection, but basically thats what a reflection is. A
Lighting Effect. You have probably seen something like this on a logo, or website layout before.
To achieve the effect, select your objects layer just as you did with the previous two reflections (Ctrl
+ Click Layer Thumbnail).
Using the Rectangular Marquee Tool, intersect that selection so that you have a straight edge
(Remember, to intersect a selection, hold Alt + Shift while drawing one selection over another ).

Create a new layer.


Now, select a large, soft Brush (200px, 0% Hardness) from your toolbar. Using Black as your
foreground color, use just the edge of the brush to fill it a bit of the selection youve made.

Photosohop pgina 5
Duplicate this layer, and move the duplicated duplicated layer just below the original with the
Move Tool.

Finally, create a new selection that instead overs the top half of your layer, and this time, brush it with
a white foreground instead of a black one. The end result should have a 3 -Dimensional feel to it!

Photosohop pgina 6
The Flare
The flare is self-explanatory. Its basically a imitation of a collection of light that produces a bright
spot on an edge or surface.
To create a flare, we will be using the Dodge Tool.
Begin by grabbing the Dodge Tool, and setting the Brush options to 50px in Size, 0% in Hardness,
and 50% in exposure (exposure settings may need to be modified depending on brightness of
surface). Set the Range to Highlights.

When working with lighting effects, its usually a good idea to try and visualize where the light
will be coming from. In our example here, well have the light come from the top left of the
canvas.
Begin gently brushing around the edges where the light will be hitting strongest. Just use the edge
of your brush, and lighting go back and forth over these edges.

Reduce your brush size to something significantly smaller, perhaps around 10px. Continue to gently
brush these edges until you really create a thin bright edge. Zooming In and Out (Ctrl + +, or Ctrl +
-) may assist you here.

Photosohop pgina 7
-) may assist you here.

Finally, using your Brush Tool, and a small, soft brush, Create a new Layer, a make some soft Flare
Marks. Adjust the Opacity of this layer as needed. Thats it!

And there you have it, 5 different flares added to your arsenal for excellent design. Good Luck, and
have fun!
Tags: 3d effects, interface design techniques, lighting effects, reflections

86 Comments
Name:
Email: Website (optional):
Message:
Add Reply
1. Bjorn Seigers (0 Points) March 21, 2011 at 8:53 am
Great tutorial. I tried them all and it went good!
Nice effects!
Thanks a lot for sharing! :)
Flag as inappropriate
2. Anjali (0 Points) December 15, 2010 at 9:39 pm
All effects are awesome. I enjoyed doing this tutorial
Thank you.
Flag as inappropriate
3. mauricio (0 Points) December 6, 2010 at 11:14 pm
hello, I am trying the dodge tool for the flares and it does make white the black outline of the cloud
but nothing happens with the blue part of the cloud help :*(
Flag as inappropriate
4. Evik James (0 Points) November 17, 2010 at 10:29 pm
Thanks for the awesome and accurate tutorial. It was crystal clear and easy to follow. Thanks so
much!
Flag as inappropriate

Photosohop pgina 8
Flag as inappropriate
5. Nappies (-1 Points) November 8, 2010 at 6:08 pm
thank you David, please keep creating nice tutorial.
Flag as inappropriate
6. nok (-1 Points) October 28, 2010 at 3:14 am
vist for basic training of photoshop
http://training4free.co.cc/Basic%20training/Basic%20training.html
Flag as inappropriate
7. Chris (-3 Points) October 22, 2010 at 5:58 pm
Very Vague on how to make it fade out.
Flag as inappropriate
8. Nosa (-1 Points) July 19, 2010 at 7:59 pm
You are simply the best.
Flag as inappropriate
9. Lol At Ur Mom Zir (0 Points) June 19, 2010 at 2:24 pm
Lol at ur mom Zir
U OWN
Flag as inappropriate
10. Tourism Courses (-1 Points) May 3, 2010 at 3:19 am
I am a corporate trainer, currently working on an online travel process, I visited your blog, its really
nice and I got lot of knowledge from it. I want to say thanks
Flag as inappropriate
11. bristol web design and online marketing (0 Points) April 19, 2010 at 7:04 am
Great article, thank you I will use this technique again and again!
Flag as inappropriate
12. milad (-1 Points) April 1, 2010 at 11:32 am
tanx i want it really
Flag as inappropriate
13. Vinod (-1 Points) February 20, 2010 at 1:38 pm
i am a beginner and its a Great one.. thanks..
Flag as inappropriate
14. (-1 Points) February 3, 2010 at 12:33 am
great tutorial . Thanks526
Flag as inappropriate
15. (-2 Points) February 2, 2010 at 1:48 am
great tutorial . Thanks519
Flag as inappropriate
16. (1 Point) February 1, 2010 at 3:05 am
great tutorial . Thanks514
Flag as inappropriate
17. Rich (-3 Points) January 19, 2010 at 2:47 pm
What about reflections of objects that cant be just flipped and flopped? Like a chair at an angle on a
shinny floor? How can I achieve a mirror reflection of an asymmetrical shape?
Flag as inappropriate
18. Boris (-1 Points) October 6, 2009 at 1:27 pm
! (nice!)
Flag as inappropriate
19. Mikky (-2 Points) October 1, 2009 at 6:56 am
Great post. Really pro. Improved our school site no end : )
Flag as inappropriate
20. strony (-1 Points) September 18, 2009 at 5:56 pm
Very nice pack :P thanx.
Flag as inappropriate
21. babaonia (-1 Points) August 26, 2009 at 1:17 am
nice turtorail
Flag as inappropriate
22. herzevekil (-1 Points) August 22, 2009 at 4:19 am
thanks David Leggett, your works are so good. I follow you:)
Flag as inappropriate
23. martin (-1 Points) August 10, 2009 at 9:42 am

Photosohop pgina 9
23. martin (-1 Points) August 10, 2009 at 9:42 am
how do you do that dark background?
awesome tut,
thanks
Flag as inappropriate
24. B.Kim (-1 Points) July 26, 2009 at 9:51 pm
Thanks you for this great tutorials!! I can do it now!!
Flag as inappropriate
25. Raju (-1 Points) July 13, 2009 at 2:38 am
Simply awesome :)
Flag as inappropriate
26. RERE (-1 Points) July 12, 2009 at 1:28 pm
THNX ALOT ..AMAZING WORKS
Flag as inappropriate
27. Sakis (-1 Points) June 19, 2009 at 11:17 am
Thank you for this excellent article.
Flag as inappropriate
28. huwaw69 (-1 Points) May 8, 2009 at 2:58 am
this is what i have been looking for, im really looking on how to make reflection types, and how to
apply it to
Flag as inappropriate
29. Farzin (-1 Points) April 10, 2009 at 8:49 pm
I really should say, you are God of graphic.
Flag as inappropriate
30. Stelios (-1 Points) April 5, 2009 at 4:33 am
Thank you very much for this post!!!
Flag as inappropriate
31. Jesse Skeens (-1 Points) March 31, 2009 at 5:06 pm
Great stuff, especially the flare, that gives me a lot of ideas now.
Flag as inappropriate
32. Tim (-1 Points) March 26, 2009 at 6:16 am
Rellay like the additional flares on the end article, I have always just done the lower reflection and
never thought about extending the idea further like you have, excellent.
Tim
Flag as inappropriate
33. Jong (-1 Points) February 17, 2009 at 12:48 am
You are amazing Dave.
Flag as inappropriate
34. Ben (-3 Points) February 5, 2009 at 12:41 pm
Great tutorials, been doing them all day but just one question regarding the flare technique; how do
achieve it without any visible lines of the overlapping dodge marks? I can get it looking okay but
nowhere near as smooth as your examples!
Thanks!
Flag as inappropriate
David Leggett (-1 Points) February 5, 2009 at 1:37 pm
Try these two things:
1. Make sure that youre hardness is set to 0%
2. Set your Exposure for the Dodge tool down to 5%-20%. This will make it less strong when you use
it.
Thanks Ben, hope that helps!
Flag as inappropriate
35. myWORLDisUNKNOWN (-1 Points) November 24, 2008 at 8:16 pm
thats really cool! thanks
Flag as inappropriate
36. Silk (-1 Points) November 17, 2008 at 4:57 am
OMG, awesome, thanks thanks thanks!
Flag as inappropriate
37. Sang (-1 Points) October 18, 2008 at 7:15 am
I effing love you! Your TUTORIALS ARE SOOOOOOOOOOO GOOOD.

Photosohop pgina 10
I effing love you! Your TUTORIALS ARE SOOOOOOOOOOO GOOOD.
effing thanks so much man. youre awesome, keep up the great work.
Flag as inappropriate
38. JonnyMoon (-3 Points) September 26, 2008 at 6:26 pm
I found a great example for 3d fold. If you look at the windows xp media center version. The start
menu button has the 3d fold effect. Well at least it looks like it.
Flag as inappropriate
39. Jackie (-1 Points) September 17, 2008 at 9:30 am
Thanks for this tute. And yes it IS easier using a gradient mask :-)
Flag as inappropriate
40. frettbottx (-1 Points) September 12, 2008 at 3:44 pm
thanx for the tut! nice one! :like:
Flag as inappropriate
41. @PeAcE (-1 Points) June 20, 2008 at 9:52 am
Very Cool Tutorial..simple yet effective!! thanks
Flag as inappropriate
42. Tutorial What (0 Points) June 8, 2008 at 7:59 am
Great site! Amazing Retro Rainbow Curves is excellent!
Flag as inappropriate
43. Danl (-1 Points) June 3, 2008 at 2:59 pm
I love The Flare technique! The tutorial was really helpful and Im sure Ill use it in the future! Keep
up the good work.
Flag as inappropriate
44. Chad (-1 Points) June 1, 2008 at 12:44 am
Another great tutorial here. I would like to see the surface reflection done with gradient mask
though, if possible.
Thanks.
Flag as inappropriate
45. Steven (-1 Points) May 17, 2008 at 2:08 pm
holy shiznit, i love these tuts. and i WILL subscribe, because the tutorials are incredibly helpful and i
keep on asking for more! lol ty David
Flag as inappropriate
46. Andrew (-2 Points) May 10, 2008 at 2:48 am
hey, nice tutorial.
never seen flare or 3d fold,
but im sure going to give them a try =D
thankyou.
Flag as inappropriate
47. Dan (-1 Points) May 8, 2008 at 12:03 am
Nice touch with the glare on #5. Very effective techniques.
Flag as inappropriate
48. Patrick (-1 Points) May 7, 2008 at 11:04 am
Fantastic tutorial!
Flag as inappropriate
49. Ben (-1 Points) May 7, 2008 at 10:51 am
Nice stuff really useful!
Flag as inappropriate
50. Albert (-1 Points) May 6, 2008 at 5:19 pm
Nice job! Well written tutorial.
Flag as inappropriate
51. Remco (-1 Points) May 5, 2008 at 9:46 am
Thanks, learned a lof from this!
Flag as inappropriate
52. James (-1 Points) May 3, 2008 at 9:02 pm
This is exactly what Ive been looking for. Too many places concentrate on building specific
templates and not giving tuts on the process of certain things. Great work!
Flag as inappropriate
53. lasop (-1 Points) May 2, 2008 at 2:36 am
pretty cool mate!
Flag as inappropriate

Photosohop pgina 11
Flag as inappropriate
54. David Leggett (-1 Points) May 1, 2008 at 4:13 pm
Youre all very welcome, and yes Gustavo, were going to keep posting more and more tutorials, so
be sure youre subscribed to our tutorial feed ;)
Flag as inappropriate
55. Mathieu Hachey (-1 Points) May 1, 2008 at 2:44 pm
Really useful, thank you for sharing
Flag as inappropriate
56. petnos (-1 Points) April 28, 2008 at 5:30 pm
useful article thanks.
Flag as inappropriate
57. Gustavo (-1 Points) April 26, 2008 at 7:04 pm
Nice tutorial:D I congratulate you..eh eh, please, keep posting more.:D
Flag as inappropriate
58. David Leggett (-1 Points) April 25, 2008 at 10:19 am
No problem NhatHM! Glad you found it so useful =)
Flag as inappropriate
59. NhatHM (-1 Points) April 25, 2008 at 5:46 am
That was awesome man! Really thank you for this! That helps me much.
Flag as inappropriate
60. David Leggett (-1 Points) April 22, 2008 at 11:57 am
Thanks Jamie & Chris =) Glad you found us!
Thats a really good suggestion Jamie, thanks for sharing mate!
Flag as inappropriate
61. Chris Laskey (-1 Points) April 22, 2008 at 10:41 am
A great overview of all the reflection options. Glad I found it via design float. Keep up the good work.
Cheers,
Flag as inappropriate
62. Jamie Souef (-1 Points) April 21, 2008 at 7:57 pm
Good post,
With the first one, i would suggest using a gradient mask rather then the eraser tool then if you
have made a mistake with the position of the refelction, you can just move the gradient rather then
do the whole process over again :)
Flag as inappropriate
63. David Leggett (-1 Points) April 19, 2008 at 1:29 am
Im sorry randallarthur, Im not sure what youre quoting there =/
Flag as inappropriate
64. randallarthur (-1 Points) April 19, 2008 at 12:18 am
saying this is web 2.0 is like saying that Bruchart was modern artmore a TREATMENT than a
movement
it gives novices a justified ticket to the showplease dont step on board until youve purchased your
ticket
Flag as inappropriate
65. tayzar (-1 Points) March 24, 2008 at 8:47 am
Wow, Great tutorial. Thanks
Flag as inappropriate
66. Steve Mathis (-1 Points) January 1, 2008 at 7:54 pm
Heh I always overuse surface reflections. I should try using some of these others more often.
Flag as inappropriate
67. TooCooL (-1 Points) January 1, 2008 at 9:32 am
cool prefer this technique applied on my banner, thanks a lot!!
Flag as inappropriate
68. Ali (-1 Points) December 31, 2007 at 6:21 pm
thanks, this has really helped with my projects.
thanks muchly
Flag as inappropriate
69. CrossFire (-1 Points) December 29, 2007 at 12:17 pm
some i havnt seen before, might try them
Flag as inappropriate
70. batTUrd (-1 Points) December 29, 2007 at 12:04 am

Photosohop pgina 12
70. batTUrd (-1 Points) December 29, 2007 at 12:04 am
Awesome! This will be very useful to me in the near future.
Thanks!
Flag as inappropriate
71. JhayPH (-1 Points) December 12, 2007 at 6:56 am
Cool!
Flag as inappropriate
72. Mikeleus (-1 Points) December 10, 2007 at 11:25 am
Hi David, I would reallu like to see the Flood examples
I like how Flare looks!
Flag as inappropriate
73. David Leggett (0 Points) December 9, 2007 at 3:11 pm
Thanks cruddpuppet and Brian. Im glad yall enjoyed it!
I was looking hard last night for a really good example of the 3D Fold in use, but I couldnt find it
(hate it when that happens). Its a great effect for menu bars and icons though ;)
Flag as inappropriate
74. Brian (-1 Points) December 9, 2007 at 3:03 pm
awsome tut.
Flag as inappropriate
75. cruddpuppet (-2 Points) December 9, 2007 at 2:48 pm
Ive never seen the flare or 3-d fold, but Ill be sure to give them a try.
Nice post.
Flag as inappropriate
Subscribe & Follow
RSS Email Twitter

Home | Contact us | Advertise | Privacy Policy | Terms of Use


100 queries. 0.685 seconds 2012 tutorial9

Ins ertado desde <http://www.tutorial9.net/tutorials/photoshop -tutorials/the-5-essential-photoshop-reflections/>

Photosohop pgina 13

Potrebbero piacerti anche