Method Statement

INCLINOMETER SYSTEM

BY www.i-astm.com
Infratech ASTM Co.,Ltd.

METHOD STATEMENT : INCLINOMETER SYSTEM

General

Inclinometer will be used to detect lateral movement of soil or retaining structure(D-

wall or sheet pile wall) to ensure that adjacent structures are not damaged by ground
movements.

Installation
Inclinometer casing will be permanently installed in a borehole that passes through
suspected zones of movement. Important features of casing include the diameter of the casing,
the coupling mechanism, groove dimensions and straightness, and the strength of the casing.

Monitoring

The traversing inclinometer probe is the standard device for surveying the casing.
The traversing probe obtains a complete profile because it is drawn from the bottom to
the top of the casing. The first survey establishes the initial profile of the casing. Subsequent
surveys reveal changes in the profile of the casing if movement has occurred.

A portable readout is used to record the surveys obtained with the portable probe.
Advance readouts store readings in solid-state memory, eliminating pencil, paper, and
transcription errors, and transfer the data to a computer for processing.

Data processing will be done from software. The results will be presented in graphical
format. Graph types include cumulative and incremental displacements, cumulative and
incremental deviations, displacement vs time, and checksums and difference checksums.
Different types of graphs can be displayed on the same page and you can specify top or bottom
reference and different scales for each graph

Inclino.doc
Infratech ASTM Co.,Ltd.

Inclinometers Principle

Applications
Applications for vertical inclinometers include:
x Monitoring slopes and landslides to
detect zones of movement and
establish whether movement is
constant, accelerating, or responding to
remedial measures.
x Monitoring diaphragm walls and sheet
piles to check that deflections are within
design limits, that struts and anchors
are performing as expected, and that
adjacent buildings are not affected by
ground movements.
x Monitoring dams, dam abutments, and
upstream slopes for movement during
and after impoundment.
x Monitoring the effects of tunneling operations to ensure that adjacent structures
are not damaged by ground movements.
Applications for horizontal inclinometers include:
x Providing settlement profiles of embankments, foundations, and other structures.
x Monitoring deformation of the concrete face of a dam.

Portable Inclinometer Systems

Inclinometer Casing
Inclinometer casing is permanently installed in a borehole that passes through
suspected zones of movement. Inclinometer casing can also be embedded in fill, buried
in a trench, cast into concrete, or attached to a structure. Important features of casing
include the diameter of the casing, the coupling mechanism, groove dimensions and
straightness, and the strength of the casing.

Portable Traversing Probe

The traversing inclinometer probe is the standard device for surveying the casing. It is
economical, since it can be carried from site to site. The traversing probe obtains a
complete profile because it is drawn from the bottom to the top of the casing. The first
survey establishes the initial profile of the casing. Subsequent surveys reveal changes
in the profile of the casing if movement has occurred.

Inclino.doc
Infratech ASTM Co.,Ltd.

Portable Readout
A portable readout is used to record the surveys obtained with the portable probe.
Advance readouts store readings in solid-state memory, eliminating pencil, paper, and
transcription errors, and transfer the data to a computer for processing.

Graphing Software
Inclinometers generate more data than do other types of sensors. A single survey may
generate several hundred data points. Over time, tens of thousands of data points are
manipulated, reduced, graphed, and archived.

In-Place Inclinometer Systems

Inclinometer Casing
Inclinometer casing is also required for in-place inclinometer systems.
Fixed In-Place Sensors
In-place inclinometer sensors are placed at specific depths to span a zone of suspected
movement. They are left in-place (unlike the traversing probe) and usually monitored
continuously to ensure safety. The costs for an in-place system are greater because the
sensors are dedicated to a particular installation.
Data Loggers
A data logger is used with in-place sensors. It monitors continuously and can trigger an
alarm when it detects a change or rate of change that exceeds a preset value. Slope
Indicator typically supplies Campbell Scientific data loggers.
Automated Processing
In-place inclinometer systems connected to data loggers generate even more data, and
often the data must be processed and distributed as soon as it becomes available.

Inclino.doc
Infratech ASTM Co.,Ltd.

Sample of data presentation

Inclino.doc
Infratech ASTM Co.,Ltd.

Recording Form

Inclino.doc
Infratech ASTM Co.,Ltd.

Equipment Details

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 innovation in
geotechnical
instrumentation

ALSO FEATURING

inclinalysis
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digital inclinometer analysis
s software
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wireless
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communication & digital
dg technology

the evolution
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ution
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inclinometer
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 wireless
communication & digital technology

industry leading MEMS technology

The Digital MEMS Inclinometer System
from RST Instruments represents a major advance in the
evolution of inclinometer systems. By utilizing cutting
edge MEMS (Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems) technology,
users will be well-equipped with unmatched precision,
high thermal stability and rugged durability when
compared to older technologies. In addition, an internal
24 bit A/D converter provides digital data return for superb drop it, dunk it and use it
resolution, noise immunity and overall system accuracy The Ultra-Rugged Field PC is rock solid and field
that competing inclinometers cannot offer. ready for the most extreme environments. Wireless
communication between the inclinometer control
The Ultra-Rugged Field PC functions as the data collector. cable and the Ultra-Rugged Field PC ensures ease
It provides a high-level user interface, industry-leading
of use and reliability since there is no longer any
memory, optional Flash data security, "at-the-borehole"
concern with fragile connectors, cable related
data analysis and comparison to previous data sets, and
failure and reliability problems.
instant USB synchronization with office computers.
processor, operating system and memory
benefits RST Digital
Inclinometer
Other
Inclinometers
520 Mhz PXA270 processor
Windows Mobile Operating System
The shortest overall length Bluetooth Wireless Communication
Interference
available for a given base at connector Internal solid state 512 MB Flash memory (2 million biaxial data sets)
length allows the RST Digital Compact Flash (Type I or II) and SD/SDHC card slots
Inclinometer to traverse a Both USB Host and Client plus 9-pin RS-232
smaller radius bend than all Real-time clock keeps correct date & time, even without battery
other inclinometers.
display
A local microcontroller in
the probe manages data Active viewing area of 89 mm (3.5 in.) diagonal
Transflective LCD - brilliant contrast in direct sunlight
collection, applies precision
Minimum Negotiable 1/4 VGA, 240 x 320 pixels, selectable for portrait or landscape view
digital calibration, and Sealed, resistive, pressure sensitive touchscreen
Casing Radius
provides a fast settling time On-board stylus
which results in very efficient 3.12 m (123")
Backlit LCD
data collection. 2.22 m (87")
Calibration of the inclinometer
power
is not affected by the cable Rechargeable, lightweight Li-Ion battery pack, 14 W-h (nom.)
system and readout unit. 20 hour battery life on single charge (4 to 6 hrs. charge time)
Battery easily changed in the field without tools
Any RST digital inclinometer
12 V vehicle power unit connector for charging or direct power unit
probe can be used with any Intelligent battery notifier
approved readout with no
0.5 m wheelbase probes shown
additional calibration. in 70 mm OD (2.75") casing. environmental
No-slip, swaged cable marks Operating temperature: -30 to 55C (-22 to 130F)
and casing collar cable grip Waterproof and dustproof, IP67
eliminate the need for a heavy Shockproof *: multiple drops from 1.5 m (5 ft.)
MIL-STD-810F: water, humidity, sand and dust, vibration, altitude,
pulley assembly.
shock, high temperature, low temperature, temperature shock

(*) tested from drops onto concrete through temperatures ranging from -30 to 50C (-22 to 122F).
Microsoft Windows is a registered trademark of the Microsoft Corporation. Bluetooth trademark is owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc. Bluetooth SIG, Inc. 2004.
RST Instruments Ltd. reserves the right to modify products and specifications without notice. Inclinalysis is a registered trademark of RST Instruments Ltd. ICB0021P
INCLINOMETER METRIC SYSTEM IMPERIAL SYSTEM
Wheelbase 0.5 m 24 in
Probe diameter 25.4 mm 1.00 in
Probe length (including connector) 710 mm 28.0 in
Probe weight 1.4 kg 3.0 lbs
Probe material Stainless steel Stainless steel
Full-scale range (other ranges available) 30 degrees 30 degrees
Data resolution 0.005 mm per 500 mm 0.00002 ft per 2 ft
Memory >1,000,000 readings >1,000,000 readings
Repeatability 0.002 0.002
System Accuracy 2 mm per 25 m 0.1 in. per 100 ft
Axis alignment Digitally nulled Digitally nulled
Temperature rating -40 to +70C -40 to +158F
CABLE
Cable diameter 6.35 mm 0.25 in
Cable weight 1.2 kg / 30 m 2.6 lbs / 100 ft
Cable tensile strength 5.89 kN 1300 lbs
Cable jacket Polyurethane Polyurethane
Cable stretch (suspended in 61 m dry borehole) 7.62 mm 0.3 in
CABLE CONNECTOR
Connector material made of 316 stainless steel.
Rating for underwater use,with wet connection at 5000 ft. (1524 m) in salt water.
Includes a molded urethane rubber strain relief to enhance cable durability at the connector entrance.
CABLE REELS
Up to 100 m cable reel diameter 300 mm 12 in
101 to 225 m cable reel diameter 380 mm 15 in
+225 m cable reel diameter 460 mm 18 in
Reel weight with 75 m (246 ft.) cable 5 kg 11 lbs

SYSTEMS - Metric INCLUDED SYSTEM COMPONENTS

IC32003 30 m complete system with 0.5 m probe MEMS Digital Inclinometer probe with protective case
IC32005 50 m complete system with 0.5 m probe Ultra-Rugged Field PC
IC32075 75 m complete system with 0.5 m probe Reel with case and spare battery
IC32010 100 m complete system with 0.5 m probe AC charger (universal voltage) for Ultra-Rugged Field PC
125, 150, 200, 250, 300 m and longer systems available Rechargeable Li-Ion battery for Ultra-Rugged Field PC
SYSTEMS - Imperial USB cable for Ultra-Rugged Field PC
IC32110 100 ft complete system with 2 ft probe User documentation CD for for Ultra-Rugged Field PC
IC32115 150 ft complete system with 2 ft probe Screen protector for Ultra-Rugged Field PC
IC32120 200 ft complete system with 2 ft probe Silicone spray for probe/cable connectors
IC32130 300 ft complete system with 2 ft probe Data collection & transfer software
400, 500, 600, 800, 1000 ft and longer systems available 12V automobile adapter
OPTIONAL SYSTEM ACCESSORIES 70 & 85 mm cable grips
IC35805 Dummy Probe 0.5 m wheelbase - METRIC
IC35802 Dummy Probe 2 ft wheelbase - IMPERIAL
IC32705 Digital MEMS Inclinometer Spiral Sensor (see separate brochure)
IC35600 RST Inclinalysis - Digital Inclinometer Analysis Software
Horizontal MEMS Inclinometer (probe available in custom lengths in Metric and Imperial units - see separate brochure).
 inclinalysis
digital inclinometer analysis software

the perfect pair

The RST Digital MEMS Inclinometer System and
Inclinalysis Software offer a powerful combination
for quick and efficient reduction of large volumes of
inclinometer data. Data can be analyzed and
presented quickly in a variety of formats.
RST Inclinalysis Software is powerful, yet easy to
use. Plotting, manipulating data and printing are all
only a few clicks away. Menu and plot functions are
designed to be intuitive making the program very
easy to learn. Designed to complement the Digital
MEMS Inclinometer System, data is organized in a
standard file structure which makes importing data
seamless between Inclinalysis and the Ultra-Rugged
Field PC.
Plot data at the click of a button. View
several plots simultaneously across the
screen. Ability to save multiple reports
for a single borehole.
Create custom plot titles and change
graph properties. Change reading units
instantly to millimeters, metres, inches
or feet. Specify top or bottom data
reference. Correct for bias-shift.
Import inclinometer data in a variety of
formats from different manufacturers
including spiral data.
Create vector plots displaying change in
magnitude and direction, and time plots
to assess the rate of movement at a
particular depth or in a specific
movement zone. Instant visual data
validation by plotting checksum data.
Display data in tabular format and
compare directly to plots. Take direct
measurements off any plot.
Menu and plot functions are designed to
be intuitive and easy to learn. Cascade
windows to display multiple plots and
tabular data on the same screen.

RST Instruments Ltd.

200-2050 Hartley Ave.,
Coquitlam, BC
V3K 6W5 Canada
Tel: 604-540-1100
Fax: 604-540-1005
Toll Free (North America): 1-800-665-5599
e-mail: info@rstinstruments.com
ICB0021P
GEOTECHNICAL . MINING . ENVIRONMENTAL . STRUCTUR AL
Infratech ASTM Co.,Ltd.

Company Referennces

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  -2
FULL NAME Mr.Sonny T. Montalbo

DATE OF BIRTH 18 October 1964

NATIONALITY Filipino

EDUCATION M. Eng. (Engineering Geology and Applied Geophysics)

Asian Institute of Technology, Thailand
B. Eng. (Mining Engineering)
Cebu Institute of Technology, Philippines

LANGUAGES Language Read Write Speak

English - Mother Tongue -

MEMBERSHIP Registered Mining Engineer

Philippines Regulation Commission License # 0002276-95

The First International Statnamics Seminar

Vancouver, Canada

PROFESSIONAL
EXPERIENCE

Present InfraTech ASTM CO., LTD.

GEOTECHNICAL MANAGER(Part Time)

April 1994 - September 1999 ASTM TESTING CO., LTD.

GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEER
x Geotechnical investigation of numerous projects with a total
drilling meterage of more than 10,000 meters. The Projects
includes:
 Mahasawat West Bank Raw Water Canal
 Lumchi Dam Project
 The Outer Bangkok Ring Road (Section 2/c-1)
 The New Royal Thai Mint, Rangsit
 BHP Project ,Rayong
 Samut Prakarn Waste Treatment Project
 Samut Prakarn Water Treatment Project
 Thai Tank Project, Rayong and
 many small to tall building projects
x Slope Stability Analysis
 Mahasawat West Bank Raw Water Canal
 The Outer Bangkok Ring Road
x Geotechncial Instrumentation and monitoring
 Thai Airways International New Head Office and Simulator
 Gaysorn Complex
 Kasemkij Building Project
 The Outer Bangkok Ring Road, Geotechnical Investigation
Design of Vertical Drain System and Preloading
Installation and Monitoring of Inclinometer and Piezometer
Installation and monitoring of shallow and deep settlement plates,
alignment stakes

10
 Infratech ASTM CO., LTD.
 Mahasawat West Bank Raw Water Canal, Detailed geotechnical
investigation, stability analysis Installation and monitoring of
inclinometer and standpipe piezometers.
 Instrumented and Monitoring: Supply and install total 15
nos. of VWP piezometer, 3 nos. of Inclinometer included
Magnetic Ring extensometers, 2 nos. of Crossarm, 5 nos.
of Observation Well, 14 nos. of Surface Settlement Point
and 1 nos. of Data Logger for Pha Phong Dam to monitor
behavior in dam embankment. Phra Prong Dam
Sra Kreaw, Thailand, (Royal Irrigation Department)
 Supply, install and monitor of Ground Settlement System By 13
nos. of Deep Settlement Plate, 45 nos. Shallow Settlement Plate
and 38 nos. of Standpipe Piezometer for preloading of Road
embankment on soft caly. Taksin-Phetkasem Road.
 Pile Instrumentation: installation and monitoring of strain gauges,
extensometers and inclinometers, Don Muang Tollway Project
(Trial Bored Pile)
 Installation and Monitoring of Inclinometer, Bangkok Nursing
Hospital
 Installation and Monitoring of Inclinometers, Peninsula Hotel

1993 - 1994 : Geotechnical and Transportation Division, AIT

: Research Associate
x Work on a research project on the Artificial Recharge for Subsidence
Control in Bangkok. The work involves installation of geotechnical
monitoring equipment such as the standpipe piezometers, settlement plate
and conduct geotechnical laboratory tests.
x Work on a research project on the Geotechnical Aspect of the Land
Subsidence of Bangkok Vicinity. The work involves conducting
laboratory tests on soils taken in Minburi, Samut Prakarn and Pathum
Thani (AIT) area.

1990 - 1991 : Atlas Consolidated Mining and Development Corporation

Masbate Gold Operations
: Planning Engineer
x Responsible for the production and development planning of a 500 ton per
day underground gold mine. Dabu Underground Mine

1988 - 1990 : Atlas Consolidated Mining and Development Corporation

Masbate Gold Operations
Research and Development Engineer
x Engaged in the remedial work on the pistolized Ammonium Nitrate-Fuel
Oil loader. Conducted production/development investigation in the mine
and recommend remedial measures on any flaws observed.

1988 - 1988 : Atlas Consolidated Mining and Development Corporation

Masbate Gold Operations
Time and Motion Specialist
x Responsible in establishing the time and motion factor essentially needed
in the overall programming of the newly opened underground mines. The
work also involves pinpointing bottleneck in the specific operations.

1987 - 1988 : Atlas Consolidated Mining and Development Corporation

Masbate Gold Operations
: Engineer Trainee

11
 Infratech ASTM CO., LTD.


   
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