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The Equation (, ) + (, ) =
M(x,y) dx + N(x,y) dy = 0 or
Is an Exact Equation, if and only if,
(, ) + (, ) =
( ) = ( )
METHOD IV
SOLUTIONS OF AN EXACT EQUATIONS
+ =
METHOD I (by Rainville & Bedient)
Where:
1. Let = and let be the Equation (1)
DI = Direct Integrable (e.g. f(x) dx, Q(y) dy)
Let = and let be the Equation (2)
NDI= Non-Direct Integrable (e.g. f(x,y) dy, (x,y) dx)
2. Integrate Equation (1) partially with respect to x, Integrate all the Direct Integrable in M & N and choose
taking y as constant and let the result be Equation (3). the Non-Direct Integrable of M or N then integrate
partially with respect to one particular variable taking
3. Differentiate Equation (3) partially with respect to y,
the other as constant.
taking x as constant and let the result be equation (4).
Let = and let be the Equation (2) METHOD VI (Exact Differentials)
2. Integrate Equation (1) partially with respect to y, Transform the equation in to Variable Separable
taking x as constant and let be Equation (3). Differential Equation by substituting an Exact
Differentials.
3. Differentiate Equation (3) partially with respect to x,
taking y as constant and let the result be Equation (4).