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Planning for Sport and Active

Recreation Facilities Strategy


2008 - 2021
Foreword

I was extremely pleased when in 2007 Sport England invited Brent to pilot their
proposed new approach to planning for sport and recreation facilities. Taking part
in a pilot gave us the opportunity to bring together the key stakeholders in Brent
who play a role in the current and future provision of sports facilities in the Borough.
By undertaking a comprehensive audit of provision, considering future trends
and identifying future needs with the use of Sport Englands planning tools, the
stakeholders have compiled this Planning for Sport and Active Recreation Facilities
Strategy 2008 2021.

I am delighted that Brent now has this strategic document that identifies priorities
for future indoor and outdoor sports provision in the Borough. This will give strategic
direction to all providers of sports facilities in Brent and help us provide better quality
and additional facilities in areas of greatest need. This in turn will encourage and
enable Brents population to become more active and live a healthier lifestyle.

I am proud that Brent was selected as a pilot by Sport England and that we were also the first pilot authority in England
to have its strategy completed and endorsed by Members. I hope you find the information contained within this
strategy interesting and useful.

Councillor Irwin Van Colle,


Lead Member for Environment, Planning and Culture.
Foreword from Sport England

In June 2006, the Audit Commissions report; Public sports and recreation services
making them fit for the future made a number of criticisms regarding the
strategic planning of facilities, resulting in poor provision in terms of location,
quality and failure to meet changing needs and customer expectations. The reports
recommendations identified a need to ensure that Local Authorities improved
their strategic planning of sport and recreation provision by assessing current and
future needs, collaborating with other sectors and working across boundaries in the
procurement, planning and delivery of services. In addition, there was a need for
Local Authorities to appraise options for facility provision in a transparent way, testing
the market to ensure that the best options were identified.

Traditional means of facility funding, such as the Lottery is diminishing. Although new
investment is occurring via Building Schools for the Future (BSF), Planning Gain and the Private Finance Initiative (PFI),
without a clear strategic vision and direction at the local level, the impact of such investment will fail to be maximised.

Sport Englands Facilities Improvement Service aims to help local authorities improve the ways in which they plan for
sport and recreation, enabling them to use key strategic planning tools such as Active Places Power which will allow
authorities to develop a robust understanding and assessment of need which will then underpin Local Authorities
planning for sport.

In order to launch the Facilities Improvement Service in London, Sport England made an approach to the London
borough of Brent and offered the opportunity to help pilot the service. Sport England is extremely grateful to Brent,
for not only taking on the Service as a pilot authority but particularly for the highly professional approach made by the
Council in its dealings with Sport England and Sport Englands selected contractor, Genesis Consulting. We are very
conscious of the pressures being placed on Local Government during these difficult times, so we congratulate Brent for
not only stepping up to this challenge, but also for producing a very comprehensive piece of work that will serve Brent
well in its future planning for sport and active recreation in the lead up to 2012 and will act as a case study for other
authorities to follow and to learn from this good practice.

Andy Sacha
Head of Investment: London Region
Contents

Executive Summary

Chapter One Introduction 7

Chapter Two A profile of Brent 11

Chapter Three Strategic context 25

Chapter Four Market segmentation 33

Chapter Five Planning Tools 41

Chapter Six Indoor and Outdoor sports facility provision 45

Chapter Seven Priorities for future provision 87

Chapter Eight Local standards 97

Chapter Nine Delivery 105

Chapter Ten Review and monitoring 110



List of maps, graphs and tables 111
In early 2007, Sport England approached Brent Council to become
a pilot in their Local Sport and Recreation Strategic Support
Programme. The Planning for Sport and Active Recreation Facilities
Strategy 2008 - 2021 is the outcome of this work.

The overall vision for the strategy is:

To ensure the co-ordinated, strategic development of formal and


informal facilities for sport and active recreation within Brent
that meets the needs of a changing multi cultural population
and provides attractive, sustainable, accessible, quality facilities
that enhances the Boroughs natural and built environment. Such
provision will increase opportunities for participation in sport and
active recreation by all sections of the community resulting in
improved health, well being and enhanced quality of life of
Brents residents.

The purpose of this strategy is to set out a plan for the development
of sports facilities in the borough and proposes local planning
standards. The scope of facilities considered includes sports and
leisure centres, swimming pools, sports halls, health and fitness,
athletics, bowls, tennis, squash, synthetic turf pitches, netball courts
and multi use games areas. All sports facility providers have been
included in this scope including those provided by the private sector,
voluntary and community sector and other public providers, as well as
facilities within neighbouring boroughs.

To develop the strategy it was necessary to commission three reports.


The first reviewed all indoor sports facilities within the borough and
outlined development options for three Brent Council sports centres
(Bridge Park, Charteris and Vale Farm). The second comprised of an
audit of all outdoor sport facilities and the third was the undertaking
of the Facilities Planning Model for swimming pools and sports halls.
Consultation on this strategy included presentations and workshops
with key stakeholders and wide circulation of the draft strategy for
feedback. The findings from the three reports and comments arising
from the consultation have informed the final version of this strategy.

About Brent
The demographic profile of the borough is characterised by a rich
multi-cultural, ethnically mixed population (54% of the population are
from Black, Asian and Ethnic Minority Groups). Brent has a relatively
young population with over 62% of residents aged under 40 years,
and 43% of residents aged under 30, which provides a large target
group for sport and leisure providers.

The population in Brent is due to increase from 263,466 in 2001


to over 305,000 by 2016. This population increase is focused in five
key housing growth areas: Wembley, Alperton, Burnt Oak/Colindale,

1
Church End and South Kilburn, which as major regeneration areas will
need a range of additional community facilities to meet the needs of
the new populations.
Executive Summary
Focus for !
Regeneration/Growth ! The Borough has health inequalities issues with male life
!
Burnt Oak
expectancy increasing by ten years if you travel from the
/Colindale
! South East to the North West of the Borough. Nearly
Barnet
!! 20% of Brents population is estimated to be obese and
! !

Brent has higher than average levels of child obesity.


!

There are high and increasing prevalence of diabetes,


Harrow ! !
!

HIV and TB within specific communities and areas within


the Borough.
! !
!
!

Wembley !
!
! ! ! ! !
!
The 2006 Active People Survey shows that sports
!
!
Church ! !
! participation levels across the borough are some of
! End !
Camden the lowest in London with only 18% of Brents adults
!
! !

Alperton !
undertaking 3 x 30 minutes of physical activity per
! ! !
!

!
! !!
week and 56% undertaking no physical activity.
! South
Kilburn The most popular indoor sports amongst Brents
!

Ealing Kensington surveyed residents were swimming and attending a


Park Royal & Chelsea Westminster
Hammersmith gym, however both of these were below the London
& Fulham White
City
average. The most popular outdoor sports were football
Legend and running/jogging, again both of these were below
Opportunity Areas
Town Cenre / Mixed Use Other Rail Stations
the London average. Involvement by residents in a sports
Business/Industry Use Major rail proposal club is low compared to most other London Boroughs
Housing Growth Areas Future Public Transport improvements
Key Town Centres Major roads with only 20% of Brent adults being members of a club
Metropolitan Centres London Borough of Brent
Key Rail Stations Railway Lines
compared to over 26% across London.

Brent has the fourth lowest average income levels in Despite low adult participation rates, momentous
London and 37% of households do not own a car. Brent improvements have taken place in school sport and PE
has become the 53rd most deprived Borough in England since 2003. In 2003 only 24% of Brents 5-16 year olds
(2007 Index of Multiple deprivation) with a sharp divide participated in at least two hours of high quality PE and
between the relative affluence of the northern wards out of hours school sport in a typical week, in 2007 this
and high levels of social and economic deprivation in the percentage had increased to 83% of pupils.
central and southern wards.
Brent is one of the host Boroughs for the London 2012
London Borough of Brent Participation (3x30)
Olympics and the enthusiasm and motivation that hosting
Estimates by Middle Super Output Area (MSOA)
the Olympics in Brent can make to the young and old
should be capitalised upon, such that the legacy of 2012
is achieved.
HARROW
Wealdstone
Hendon Current Levels of Sports Provision
Kenton Kingsbury BARNET

Greenhill Golders
Green The current provision of all indoor and outdoor sports
facilities within the borough are discussed within the
Harrow on
the Hill strategy in terms of quantity, quality, accessibility and
demand. Sport Englands Strategic Planning Tools
Brent
including:- Active Places Power - capacity ratios,
Wembley
CAMDEN accessibility choice and opportunity, travel time to
Willesden
facilities, personal share and the facilities planning model
were used in addition to the three commissioned reports
Harlesden to determine current levels of supply and demand.
Perivale
CITY OF
EALING HAMMERSMITH WESTMINSTER The analysis has clearly shown that there has been little
AND FULHAM KENSINGTON
investment in the Boroughs sporting infrastructure
AND CHELSEA
Legend
over the last twenty years. This means that in general
Regions 10.8% - 18.1% (low) Brent has aging, poor quality sports facilities, low levels

2
Local Autorities 18.2% - 20.7% (low-middle)
MSOA Estimates 20.8% - 23.4% (middle-high)
Quantile Classification 23.5% - 36.7% (high) Executive Summary
Location of Sports Centres
of satisfaction, low levels of provision in some
facility types which all contributes to some of the
Legend
Vale Farm
lowest levels of sports participation in London. Sports Centre Sports Centre Locations
The borough has a significant need for additional 1.6km Buffer of Sports Centres
Ward Boundaries
indoor and outdoor sports facilities plus major
improvements and refurbishment to existing
facilities to make them fit for purpose and meet
Charteris
the demands of a growing population. Sports Centre

Indoor Facilities

Sports Centres
Within the Borough of Brent there are five local
authority owned sports centres. Four of these are Brent
Council owned facilities: Bridge Park community leisure Bridge Park
centre and Charteris sports centre which are run by Brent Community
Leisure Centre
Council, plus Vale Farm and Willesden sports centres Willesden Moberly Sports
Sports Centre Centre
which are operated on behalf of the Council by a leisure
management contractor. The fifth, Moberley sports and Sports Halls
educational centre although located in Brent in Kilburn is The strategy has established that current sports hall
owned and managed by the City of Westminster. provision across the borough is sizeable. The majority of
halls however are approximately 30 years old and are of
Each centre has a key role to play in providing publicly declining quality. Whilst there is a good supply of sports
accessible sports provision and plays an important role in halls, public access to many of these is limited and this
meeting the sporting demands of residents, particularly creates problems meeting local demand. There are 9
amongst those residents who are unable to access school sites which dont allow community access and
private facilities. However most of these centres are over therefore there is an opportunity to increase capacity
twenty years old and over half were not originally built further by working with schools to allow greater public
as sports centres. A separate report was commissioned use. There is a good spread of sports halls across the
to undertake a strategic review of three of Brents borough but central east parts of the borough have the
sports centres (Bridge Park, Charteris and Vale Farm) furthest to travel to use a publicly accessible sports hall.
which proposed a range of options to provide a best-fit
solution for future provision. It is recognised that the With projected population increases there is a need
greatest number of people participating in sport will for an additional 21 badminton courts which should
be at a sports centre and that if the current level and be provided through a combination of new facilities,
quality of provision is maintained there is likely to be refurbishment of existing facilities and increased access
little opportunity to significantly increase Brents levels of to existing provision. Any new facilities on school sites
participation in sport and physical activity. where local authority or government funding has
been used should have affordable community access
arrangements enforced.
Swimming Pools
The strategy highlights that the provision for swimming
Health and Fitness
across the borough is critically low with the provision of
The current supply of health and fitness facilities is below
just two community accessible pools. Over 50% of Brent
the London and national average and there is a lack of
residents do not live within a 20 minute walk (1.6km)
both pay and play facilities and provision by the private
of any type of swimming pool provision. The strategy
sector. To bring the level of provision to meet demand
identifies that two additional 6 lane 25 metre swimming
and be similar to the rest of London there needs to be
pools are needed within the borough to meet demand
a further 827 fitness stations by 2016 according to the
and that additional swimming pool provision that serves
Fitness Industry Association.
the north and central areas of the borough will have
greatest benefit to residents.
Whilst there is a place for private sector provision in
some parts of the Borough, given the demographics
of the borough there is a need to ensure there is wide

3
provision of affordable, pay and play health and fitness
Executive Summary
Brent walking Travel Time to Nearest Publicity
Accessible Swimming Pool (Straight Line) Specialist indoor facilities
Copthall Leisure Centre Brent has an indoor athletics track, squash courts and
Harrow Laboratory Spa & Health Club bowling green all of which are located in different parts
Harrow Leisure Centre Queensbury
of the Borough. Users of such facilities are more akin
Golds Gym
Holmes Place (Hendon) to travelling further to participate in their chosen sport
(Harrow)
Kenton Fryent and current levels of usage combined with a young
Barnet
population determines that current provision meets
current and future levels of demand. There
Barnhill
Northwick
Welsh Harp are no indoor tennis, cricket, gymnastics
Park Preston Dollis Hill The Manor or climbing facilities within the Borough.
Vale farm Sports Centre !
!
Mapesbury
Holmes Place (Cricklewood)
Consideration of any new provision of
Sudbury
Dudden Hill Camden specialist indoor facilities would require
Tokyngton Esporta Health & Fitness (Swiss Cottage)
David Lloyd (Sudbury Hill) further research and analysis of provision
Wembley Central Willesden Green
Boots Wellbeing
)
Brondesbury Park by neighbouring authorities and plans of
Centre (Greenford) Willesden Sports Centre
Alperton Stonebridge
Harlesden Kilburn the national governing bodies of sport to
Queens
Kensal Green Park
identify if there is sufficient sustainable
Jubilee Sports Centre demand.
Gurnell Leisure Centre Ealing
Hammersmith Westminster

Legend
& Fulham Kensington
& Chelsea
Outdoor Facilities
Pay & Play Walking Time (mins)
Registered Membership 1 - 10
Railway 11 - 20 Football Pitches
North Circular Road 21 - 30
Borough Boundary 31 - 40
Brent football participation rates are average compared
41 - 50 to London and nationally but there are significantly low
numbers of teams playing in the borough. This may be
facilities that will ensure participation by all sections
explained by the fact that 6 out of 10 local authority
of Brents communities. The current location of health pitches are in poor or very poor condition (see table 22
and fitness facilities on the southern periphery of the pitch quality ratings). The changing facilities are generally
borough mean that a vast majority of residents in the good with a couple being of a poor standard. However,
central east and north central areas of the borough are the number of changing facilities are disproportionate to
more than a 20 minute walk from a pay and play facility. the number of pitches. Local authority pitches need to be
Any redevelopment or provision of new local authority improved and additional changing rooms provided which
swimming pools and/or sports centres should seek to in turn will increase capacity. It is highlighted that there
increase capacity of health and fitness facilities and is a significant deficit of pitches in the borough based
private sector provision should be encouraged in those on estimates of demand including latent demand and
areas where the market can sustain such provision. therefore the borough requires an additional 25 adult,
5 youth and 21 mini football pitches The current
Location of Health and Legend
supply of pitches is well spread out covering
Fitness Facilities Ward Boundaries most of the borough however there is a need
Pay & Play to access school pitches in the south east corner
Registered Membership Use
Private of Brent where there is under provision but no
Pay & Play Buffer 1.6km available space on which to create additional
Reg Member Use Buffer 1.6km
Private Buffer 1.6km
pitches.

Rugby Pitches
There are 4 rugby pitches in the borough, two
of which are local authority owned and are in
average condition. In order to meet local demand
the borough requires 3 publicly available rugby
pitches. In addition improvements to existing
rugby provision should include provision of
changing facilities, flood lighting, upgrading of
existing pitches and provision for mini-rugby.

Executive Summary
4
Cricket Pitches highlighted that the tennis court provision in schools
Cricket is a locally popular sport with participation levels facilities has limited community access meaning capacity
well above the London and national average. The quality could be increased further if community use outside of
of all the pitches is good although the local authority school hours was granted. There is greatest demand for
pitches are generally not as good as private sports club additional facilities in the south central and north central
pitches. There appears to be sufficient overall supply areas where current provision is low.
of cricket pitches to meet minimum demand estimates
however there are areas within the central and east Multi-Use games area (MUGA)/ball court
of Borough outside the 20 minute walk catchment. The audit confirmed that there are 21 MUGAs located at
Community use of the 3 pitches on school grounds is 19 sites and the quality is predominantly good. MUGAs
limited and the quality of some of the authoritys pitches are primarily used by young people and provide local, free
needs to be improved. If levels of participation increase opportunities for sport within local facilities such as parks
or access to pitches on school sites reduce an additional or attached to a youth centre or school. Facilities should
pitch will be required. therefore be prioritised in areas with greatest densities of
young people.
Gaelic Football pitches
Clubs currently operate at 6 Gaelic pitches in the Netball courts
borough. An additional pitch will be opening at The only outdoor netball facilities are on school sites.
Gladstone Park. It is believed that there is local The provision of 5 courts at Gladstone Park in 2009 will
demand for expanded facilities at Silver Jubilee Park to go some way to meeting demand, however new courts
accommodate more Gaelic sports. should be provided where possible e.g. school sites,
sports centres, preferably with floodlighting.
Synthetic Turf Pitches
The current supply of synthetic turf pitches is slightly Specialist outdoor facilities
below the London average by 0.3 pitches however the The Borough currently has one new outdoor athletics
extra demand created through the additional population track and nine bowling greens. There is spare capacity
will mean that by 2016 the borough will require one at all of these facilities and current provision should be
additional synthetic turf pitch. The quality of the pitches sufficient to meet local needs now and into the future.
is generally good and the
poorest facility is being Brent Population
Legend

refurbished later in 2008. The MUGAs by Acess


Density Map Pay & Play
demand for an affordable for 5-19 year olds Queensbury Private
community accessible 3
8 Sports Club / Community Association
Parks & Open Spaces
synthetic turf pitch is greatest 2
Ward Boundary
20
Fryent
in the central and eastern 21 Borough Boundary
parts of the borough Kenton 6 1
Population Density
29
Very Low
22 14
Tennis Courts Barnhill Low
23
18 Medium t.

There is currently 74 playable Northwick Welsh


Preston High
Park Harp 9

tennis courts in the Borough, 17 Dollis Hill Very High

provided within Brent parks, 24


0
secondary schools and on 15
Tokyngton 28 12
Mapesbury
privately owned / long term Sudbury 10 Dudden Hill
7 19
Wembley
leased club sites. Using Central
26
4
Willesden Green
Active People data there Brondesbury
16
is a current need for four Harlesden 25 Park
Alperton 11
Kilburn
additional tennis courts and a 27

Stonebridge
further four by 2016. A large 5
Kensal Green Queens Park 13
number of the local authority
courts are in poor condition
and therefore it is important
to increase capacity by
improving the condition of
current tennis provision and
plan for additional provision
within the borough. It is also

5
Executive Summary
However poor transport links from north of the borough will help inform the planning process and provide a
to the athletics track in the south of the Borough may be basis for future negotiations giving sport a bigger voice
hindering its level of use. in gaining money to go towards new facilities, the
standards take into account that Brent residents will
use facilities in neighbouring boroughs, which may be
Priorities For Future Provision closer to their home. This is particularly the case for
swimming pools and sports halls, and for these sports
Chapter seven of the strategy recommends priorities
these local standards should not be used to determine
for new and improved provision of indoor and outdoor
the level of demand generated by housing development.
sports provision within the Borough to meet the demand;
The summary of local standards for indoor and outdoor
proposing possible locations or areas which should be
provision are in chapter eight of this strategy.
served to address greatest levels of need. The number
one priority is the provision of a third swimming pool
that serves the North of the Borough. Other key priorities Delivery
are the redevelopment of Vale Farm sports centre into a
wet and dry side sports hub and the provision of a fourth The delivery of the indoor and outdoor facility
pool. All the priorities are detailed in chapter seven of the requirements identified in this strategy will need the
strategy. creation and development of partnerships and innovative
solutions in order to realise the strategys objectives and
recommendations.
Local Standards
Reductions in local authority resources require that
As well as recommending specific facility quantity
new sources of funding, particularly external to the
standards the strategy enforces that the council needs to:
Council will need to be identified and pursued, often in
partnership with other organisations in order to bring about
1. ensure facilities are adaptable and imaginative to meet
the required improvement in sports facility provision.
the requirements of the borough, its diverse ethnic and
cultural communities and its changing population.
Building Schools for the Future (BSF) offers a unique
2. encourage facilities that provide access by all sections
opportunity to develop new sport facilities in conjunction
of the community and adoption of sports equity policies.
with schools as part of this national scheme. This strategy
3. ensure that public sector facilities include resources
must inform the location of BSF facilities such that school
to ensure that the facility charges are affordable, that
provision helps to address strategic community need as
programming recognises the needs of all users and low
well as educational requirements. Ensuring the design of
and under-represented groups are specifically targeted.
school sports facilities to enable easy access plus robust,
4. ensure there is development of facilities of sufficient
affordable community management arrangements
quality and distribution to encourage increased levels of
are essential to ensure maximum benefit to all Brents
participation.
communities is achieved.
5. ensure the adoption of quality standards in design,
construction and energy efficiency.
By prioritising provision and enabling local standards,
6. ensure facilities are accessible by public transport,
this strategy will allow sport to gain a foothold into the
bicycle and foot to ensure good practice in sustainable
future planning and forms the evidence base to support
development.
planning obligations (section 106 planning gain) and
7.ensure planning conditions require new sports
justify contributions to sports facilities relative to other
facilities on school sites to provide accessible, affordable
priority pressures.
community access through agreed facility management
arrangements.
8. only fund / contribute to improvements in school Monitoring And Review
sports facilities where clear management plans and design
practice maximises sporting use outside of school hours. The strategy will be reviewed on an annual basis with
the findings of this review being reported to the Brent
The strategy identifies a range of local standards which CSPAN. Each review will compare achievements against
will act as a mechanism for assessing local provision. priorities, taking account of changes in circumstances and
It will help the authority achieve its Planning Policy potential new opportunities. An annual review will allow
Guidelines (PPG17) - Planning for Open Space, Sport any slippage to be recognised and priorities re-timetabled
and Recreation requirements to set standards locally accordingly. The review will also provide an updated
for open space, including indoor and outdoor sport facility audit of indoor and outdoor facilities and this
and recreational activities. Whilst these local standards information will be fed into the Active Places database.

Executive Summary
6
The need for a strategy
In 2006, Sport Englands national Active People Survey identified that
the London Borough of Brent had one of the lowest participation and
volunteering rates for sport and physical activity in the country. This
was despite Brent being a host borough for the 2012 Olympics and
Wembley being recognised as the home of national and international
football.

In 2007 Sport England approached Brent Council to become a


pilot in their Local Sport and Recreation Strategic Planning Support
Programme. This opportunity, together with low physical activity
participation rates, increasing child obesity, anticipated population
growth and aging sports facility stock, indicated that it was necessary
for the Council and key stakeholders in the provision and future
provision of sports opportunities to develop a strategic review of
existing and future provision of sports facilities in Brent.

Producing the Strategy


Supported by Sport Englands London Region planning officer and
consultants - Leisure and the Environment/Genesis, a steering group
was established that included officers from key service areas within
the Council (including Sports Service, Parks Service, Planning Service,
Children and Families, Policy and Regeneration Unit and further
support from the Assistant Director of Environment and Culture who
chaired the steering group) to audit, inform and write this strategy.

Strategy Vision
The overall vision for the Planning for Sport and Active Recreation
Facilities Strategy 2008 2021 is:

To ensure the co-ordinated, strategic development of formal and


informal facilities for sport and active recreation within Brent that
meets the needs of a changing multi cultural population and provides
attractive, sustainable, accessible, quality facilities that enhances the
Boroughs natural and built environment. Such provision will increase
opportunities for participation in sport and active recreation by all
sections of the community resulting in improved health, well being
and enhanced quality of life of Brents residents.

In order to achieve the vision a number of key objectives have been


identified:

Objectives
Strategic provision -
To ensure there is a planned approach to the provision of a local and
strategic mix of facilities that considers cross boundary issues and
takes account of priorities set out in regional and local sports related
strategies

7
Meets need of future populations
To provide an innovative approach to the provision of facilities that
can meet the future needs of a growing population.
Chapter One Introduction
Delivers on sustainability principles Developing the Strategy
To ensure that sustainability is at the forefront of all The strategy has been informed by a strategic review of
sports and recreation provision particularly in relation all sports facilities across the borough. A range of Sport
to design, construction, use of natural resources England tools have also been used to identify supply
and sustainable transport to assure respect for the and demand and this is explained further in chapter five
environment. of this strategy. An audit of outdoor sports pitches was
undertaken which has informed the outdoor facilities
Provides access for all element of this report and a strategic review of sports
To ensure that sport and recreation facility providers centres was also undertaken which has helped inform the
commit to extensive, well managed, affordable priorities of indoor sports provision within this report.
community access for all.

Maximises a Facilities lifespan Strategy Consultation


To ensure that mechanisms and funding are in place This is not a general sports strategy for Brent and
to secure regular facility maintenance to enhance the therefore the consultation focused on key stakeholders
lifespan of the facility and maintain quality standards of rather than the general public.
provision.
A Sports Strategy Challenge Day was held on 13th May
Creates a safe and secure environment 2008 as the first step to producing a new Sports and
To embrace a design-led approach to new sports facilities Physical Activity Strategy for Brent. As part of this event
that helps to reduce crime and the fear of crime. a presentation was made to stakeholders about the main
findings from the work that had been undertaken to date
Seeks contributions for sports provision on the Planning for Sport and Active Recreation Facilities
from developers Strategy and two workshops were held specifically
To secure appropriate funding for sports provision from focusing on main issues facing current and new facilities
new residential development in the borough to help meet in Brent. The outcomes from these workshops have been
the sporting needs of a growing population. fed into this strategy.

The vision and objectives set out what this strategy The draft strategy was widely circulated for comment
in part, hopes to achieve, and is the starting point to partners, local authorities, sporting organisations,
for identifying current levels of provision and impacts governing bodies of sport, Councillors, senior council
of future demand. Brent people should have equal officers and Brent Community Sport and Physical
opportunities and access to sport and physical activities Activity Network members, housing associations, Sport
and it is hoped this report will go some way in helping to England and developers, as well as being available on
achieve this. the Councils website. The responses arising from this
consultation have informed the final version of this
strategy.
Strategy Scope
The purpose of this strategy is to set out a plan for the The Brent Community Sport and Physical Activity
development of sports facilities in the borough. The Network (Brent CSPAN), a group of key stakeholders
scope of facilities considered includes sports and leisure from the voluntary sports sector, school sports, health
centres, swimming pools, sports halls, synthetic turf authority, youth service, facility providers, community
pitches, grass pitches, sports pavilions, outdoor courts sector and Council departments were consulted on
(tennis, netball and basketball), indoor courts (tennis, the draft document and endorsed the final strategy in
squash), 5-a-side facilities (including MUGAs), athletic September 2008. A report summarising the key findings
tracks, bowling greens, health and fitness provision, and recommendations arising from this strategy was
cycling and watersports. All sports facility providers have approved by the Councils Executive Committee in
been included in this scope including those provided by November 2008 and therefore this strategys priorities
the private sector, voluntary common community sector and recommendations can be fed into other strategic
and other public providers, as well as facilities within documents and business planning processes as well
neighbouring boroughs. as being incorporated into the Local Development
Framework Planning Document and acknowledged by
Brents Local Strategic Partnership.

Chapter One - Introduction


8
Contents of the Strategy document and that the priorities within it are being
This review offers a strategic approach for sports facility addressed.
provision and improvements in Brent, by determining
current and future provision for both indoor and outdoor Brent currently has a Strategy for Sport and Physical
sports. The strategy is broken down into ten sections: Activity 2004 2009 which is being reviewed and
rewritten for implementation from summer 2009. It is
Chapter 1 Introduction. This chapter explains why not the purpose of this Planning for Sport and Active
there is a need for this strategy, its vision, how the Recreation Facilities Strategy to repeat the wider strategy,
strategy has been written and the process that has however, information contained within this report will
informed the strategy. feed into the new Sports and Physical Activity strategy.

Chapter 2 A Profile of Brent. This provides an


overview of Brent as a place including the demographic
profile, socio-economic issues, transport systems and
levels of participation in sport

Chapter 3 - Strategic Context. This reviews key


national, regional and local strategies and policies that
affect sport provision

Chapter 4 Market Segmentation. This details two


marketing tools that analyse population types and the
type of sport and physical activities that they are more
likely to participate in.

Chapter 5 - Planning Tools This chapter describes Sport


Englands various planning tools which have been used
in chapter six to identify levels of supply and demand of
Brents indoor and outdoor facilities.

Chapter 6 - Indoor and Outdoor Sports Facility


Provision. This chapter details the current level of indoor
and outdoor sports facility provision and future needs
using the planning tools described in chapter five.

Chapter 7 - Priorities for Future Sports Facility


Provision. This identifies the key issues arising out of
the profile of the Borough and facility provision analysis.
It details analysis supply verses demand of indoor and
outdoor sports provision and prioritises future provision
of facilities.

Chapter 8 Local Standards. This identifies local


standards for indoor and outdoor sports provision.

Chapter 9 Delivery. This covers how the strategy will


be delivered through partnerships, resources, planning
gain and the potential that will arise from Building
Schools for the Future programme.

Chapter 10 Monitoring and Review. This chapter


gives an overview as to how this strategy will be
monitored and reviewed to ensure it remains an effective

9
Chapter Two One
Chapter A profile of Brent
Introduction

Chapter One - Introduction


10
Brent is a place of contrasts. It is characterised by a sharp divide
between the relative affluence of the northern wards and high
levels of social and economic deprivation in areas south of the North
Circular Road. Although there are also pockets of deprivation in the
Northern wards that should not be overlooked, the north of the
borough is generally sub-urban in character with an older population
whilst the south experiences many of the challenges faced by inner
city communities.

Map 1: Wards within the London Borough of Brent

Brent Wards
Queensbury

Legend
Fryent Borough Boundary
Kenton Ward Boundary

Barnhill Welsh
Northwick Harp
Dollis Hill
Park Preston

Mapesbury
Sudbury Tokyngton
Dudden Hill
Wembley
Central Willesden
Green
Brondesbury
Alperton Park
Stonebridge
Kensal Queens
Green Park

Within the West London sub-region Brent has the highest levels
of diversity and multiple deprivation and is also the most densely
populated borough. Brent shares its boundaries with 7 other
boroughs (Barnet, Harrow, Ealing, Hammersmith and Fulham,
Kensington and Chelsea, Westminster and Camden) and many Brent
residents will use sports facilities across the border, in neighbouring
authorities.

Population and Populations Projections


Brents population is growing. Recent figures indicate significant
numbers of people moving into the borough creating new emerging
communities. Brent also has significant numbers of transient people.
Brent is one of only two local authorities serving a population
where the majority of people are from Black and Minority Ethnic
communities. The GLA estimate Brents population was at least
279,200 in 2007 and independent research commissioned by the
Council estimates the figure to be nearer 289,000 at March 2007.

Population growth in Brent has largely occurred in the south of the

11
borough and is predominantly the result of an increase in the number
of young adults, often with pre-school or young children. This has
Chapter Two A profile of Brent
resulted in a significant 8% increase in the birth rate in Map 3: Key regeneration areas within Brent
the past eighteen months. Brent has the second highest
number of new National Insurance registrations
in the country at 15,600 in 2007. Nearly 8% of
Brents population is classified as refugees or asylum Focus for !
seekers. The ONS 2006 mid-year estimates place Focus for
Regeneration/Growth ! !
Regeneration/Growth !
Brent with a slightly higher male population at
!
Burnt Oak
/Colindale Burnt Oak !

136,000 with 135,400 females. !


/Colindale Barnet
!! ! Barnet
Focus for ! ! !! !

Map 2: Population densities by ward ! ! ! !

Regeneration/Growth !

Harrow Burnt Oak ! !


!
!

Population by Ward
/Colindale
Harrow ! ! !
!

Barnet
!! ! !

! ! !
!

Queensbury
! Wembley
!
!
!
! !

13179 !
! ! ! Wembley !
!
! !

!! ! !
!
!

! Church ! !
! !
11881 11888 Fryent
! !
! !
Harrow
!
!
End Church !! !
!

Kenton Camden
!
! End ! !
!

Camd
! Alperton
!
! ! !

! ! !

!
!
13164 ! ! !
Wembley Alperton !
! !
! !
12168 ! !
!
12831 Barnhill
12440
Dollis
! ! ! !
! !
! South
!
!
!! !
! !

Northwick Welsh ! ! Kilburn


Hill ! ! South
! !
!

Preston Church
!
!
!
park Harp Kilbu
12075 ! Ealing End !
CamdenKensington
Westminster
12296
!
Ealing Park Royal ! ! & Chelsea Kensington
Tokyngton
Mapesbury Alperton ! Park Hammersmith
Royal & Chelsea W
Sudbury
Dudden Hill ! ! & Fulham ! Hammersmith
!
White
Wembley +
13362 13220
!
!
! ! & Fulham City White
Central 11825 Legend ! South City
Willesden Green !
Opportunity Areas
Legend Kilburn
10978
12721 Brondesbury Park
!

15927 Opportunity
Town Cenre / Mixed Use Areas Other Rail Stations
Ealing Kensington
Harlesden 11668 Business/Industry Use / Mixed Major rail proposal
Westminster
Alperton Kilburn Park Royal Town Cenre & Use
Chelsea Other Rail Stations
12221 Kensal Housing Growth Areas
Hammersmith
Business/Industry UseFuture Public Transport
Major improvements
rail proposal
12346 Stonebridge Key Town Centres
& Fulham
Housing Growth AreasMajor roads
Green Queens Park 14183 White Future Public Transport improvements
10677 12401 Metropolitan
KeyCentres
Town Centres London City Borough of Brent
Major roads
Legend Key Rail Stations
Metropolitan Centres Railway Lines
London Borough of Brent
Opportunity Areas Key Rail Stations Railway Lines
Town Cenre / Mixed Use Other Rail Stations
Legend Business/Industry Use Major rail proposal
Ward 12076 - 12831 Housing Growth Areas Future Public Transport improvements
12832 - 14183 Key Town Centres Major roads
Total Population
14184 - 15927 Metropolitan Centres London Borough of Brent
10677 - 10978 Key Rail Stations Railway Lines
10979 - 12075 Ward Boundaries

The GLA projections estimate Brents population to grow Currently the wards with the highest population figures
to over 291,000 by 2016, an increase of nearly 12,000. are Stonebridge, Kilburn, Mapesbury, Queensbury and
However, this figure does not incorporate the impact Dudden Hill. Stonebridge and Kilburn wards both have
of additional housing in the borough and the London the highest population according to GLA estimates with
Plan identifies that Brent will accommodate 11,200 new just over 17,000 and 15,000 respectively.
homes by 2017 with the population therefore expected
to grow to over 305,000. These new homes will be Black and Minority Ethnic Groups
focused in five housing growth areas; Wembley, Alperton, 54.4% of Brent residents are from black and minority
Burnt Oak/Colindale, Church End and South Kilburn ethnic communities, this compares to approximately
with at least half of the projected growth occurring in 40% of Londons population and 12% of the population
Wembley, Alperton, Burnt Oak/Colindale and South of England and Wales. These groups comprise of
Kilburn are expected to gain 1,000 - 1,500 additional established Indian, Black Caribbean, Black African
households (2,500 - 3,750 people) and Church End is and Irish communities as well as emerging Eastern
expected to gain 500 750 additional households. European, Somali, Turkish and Hispanic communities.
Brent residents speak over 130 different languages
but ethnicity varies by ward. The Asian population
tends to be located towards the west of the borough,

Chapter Two - A Profile of Brent


12
with Queensbury having the highest number of Asian
residents and Wembley Central the highest number
of Asian or Asian British Indian residents. The highest
concentrations of Black African Caribbean residents are in
Stonebridge and Harlesden wards. The white population
tend to be located towards the east of the Borough and
Kilburn. Mapesbury and Dollis Hill wards have the highest
numbers of white Irish residents. In the next 10 years the
BME population is expected to increase to 60% of the
population. The largest increase is expected to be in the
Asian population which is expected to increase to just
under a third of the population (32%) by 2016.

Table 1: Brents population by ethnicity

1991 2001
Ethnicity Population Percentage Population Percentage Percentage of
Changes
Asian 56482 21.6 73062 27.7 29.4
Black 39388 15.1 52337 19.9 32.9
Mixed N/A N/A 9802 3.7 N/A
White 132729 50.7 119278 45.3 -10.1
Other 9987 3.8 8985 3.4 -10
Total

Graph 1: Ethnic distribution by age group 2006 and 2016 Age Structure
Brent has a relatively young population, a quarter of
residents are aged 19 years or under. The South of
100%
the borough has the highest concentrations of young
90% people and in Brents five most deprived wards, a third
80% of residents are aged under 16 years. 62% of people in
Brent are under the age of 40 years (Nationally 52% of
70% the population is aged under 40) and only 14% of the
60% population are of pensionable age.
50%
The largest numbers of children live in Wembley (28%)
40% and the least in Kilburn (16%).Whilst many live in
30% moderate posterity, many however are still living in low
income households in deprived areas. Harlesden has
20% the highest percentage of children living in deprived
10% households, (59% of all children in the area).
0%
0-14 15-44 44-64 65+ 0-14 15-44 44-64 65+ The population pyramid on the next page shows the
structure of Brents population compared to that of the
2006 2016
UK (shown by the blue line). This pyramid emphasises
Brents young population.
Other Asian
Black White

13
Chapter Two A profile of Brent
Deprivation experienced within the borough is
Graph 2: Population Pyramid characterised by relatively high levels of long-term
90 and over unemployment (24% of unemployed people are classified
MEN 85 - 89 WOMEN as long-term unemployed compared to a London average
80 - 84 of 15%), low household incomes and dependence on
75 - 79 benefits and social housing. Across Brent 65.5% of
UK Average
70 - 74 residents aged 16-74 were registered as economically
65 - 69 active which is slightly down on the London average of
60 - 64 67.6%. Of those registered economically inactive, 5%
55 - 59 were unemployed according to the Census data in 2001.
50 - 54 In addition, qualifications and skills levels in Brent are
45 - 49 low and Brent ranks 6th from bottom within London on
40 - 44 overall residence-based skills and qualifications score.
35 - 39
30 - 34 Children and young people are particularly affected by
25 - 29 deprivation with a third of Brents children living in low
20 - 24 income households, a quarter in social housing and a
15 - 19 fifth in single-adult households.
10 - 14
5-9
Income
0-4
According to the methodology PayCheck, Brent has
12% 10% 8% 6% 4% 2% 0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12%
the 4th lowest average mean income levels in London
(Waltham Forest, Newham, and Barking & Dagenham
Deprivation
are lower). PayCheck is a measure of household income
The 2007 Index of Multiple deprivation identified Brent
from all sources including benefits (i.e. not just earnings).
as the 53rd most deprived area out of 354 boroughs;
The mean or average unequivalised household annual
previously the borough had been ranked 81st (1 = Most
income for Brent is 35,607 from 2007 dataset (Greater
Deprived, 354 = Least Deprived). This ranking now places
London is 38,781). There is a 13,000 difference
Brent within the 15% most deprived areas of the country.
in mean annual income between the wealthiest and
While the main locations of multiple deprivation are in
poorest neighbourhoods within Brent. Mapesbury is
the South of the borough, particularly in Stonebridge,
the wealthiest ward with an average annual income of
Harlesden, parts of Kensal Green, Willesden Green and
41,053. In comparison Stonebridge has average annual
Kilburn wards there are new pockets emerging in the
income of 28,052. Stonebridge, Harlesden and Kilburn
North and West in parts of Barnhill, Welsh Harp and
wards are the most income deprived areas in the Borough
Wembley Central wards.
and the majority of the remaining wards fall within the
20% most income deprived areas in England.
Map 4: Deprivation levels within individual wards

Index of Multiple Legend


Deprivation 2007 Ward Boundaries
Queensbury
Overall IMD 2007 Rank
Top 10% Most Deprived
10 to 20% Most Deprived
20 to 30% Most Deprived
Kenton Fryent 30 to 40% Deprived
40 to 80% Least Deprived

Barnhill Lower values (dark colours)


indicate higher deprivation
Welsh
Northwick Preston Dollis Hill
Harp
Park

Tokyngton
Sudbury
Wembley Dudden Hill
Central Mapesbury
Willesden
Green
Brondesbury
Alperton Harlesden Park Kilburn
Stonebridge
Queens
Kensal Green
Park

Chapter Two - A Profile of Brent


14
Map 5: The most and least income deprived wards in disease, strokes and cancers, are the most common cause
the borough. of death in Brent. The health status of the Borough is also
a reflection of income deprivation with the prevalence of
life limiting health conditions and lower life expectancy in
Queensbury the most deprived wards in the south of the Borough.
The prevalence of diabetes in Brent is high compared to
Fryent
the national average with 4.6% of the population being
Kenton
diagnosed with the condition. Brent also has one of the
highest rates of TB in London and in England.
Barnhill
Welsh Harp
The Department of Healths 2007 health profile of Brent
Northwick Park Preston Dollis Hill
in 2007 states that on average people live longer in
Brent than England overall and female life expectancy
Sudbury Tokyngton Mapesbury
Dudden Hill is rising faster than in England. However there is a stark
Wembley Central Willesden Green difference in the life expectancy within the deprived areas
Brondesbury Park
compared to the more affluent areas. These differences
Harlesden
Alperton can be illustrated by examining male life expectancy
Stonebridge Kilburn
Kensal Green Queens Park
along the Bakerloo line where a journey of 3.5 miles
takes you from Harlesden which has the lowest life
expectancy level for men to South Kenton where life
Legend
expectancy is over 9 years longer.
Ward Boundaries
Borough Boundary
Most income deprived

Map 6: Male Life-Expectancy Gaps Between Deprived


Least income deprived
and Affluent Wards in Brent (Harlesden to South Kenton
along the Bakerloo Line)

Health
Legend 2001 - 2005
Male Life Expectancy
There are significant health Ward Boundaries by Ward (Years)
Borough Boundary Queensbury
inequalities in the borough, Bakerloo Tube Line 80 to 81
linked to location, gender, level Bakerloo Line Stations
79 to 80

of deprivation and ethnicity. The 77 to 78


KENTON Fryent 76 to 77
most deprived wards in the South
Kenton 75 to 76
of the borough have a higher death 74 to 75
Barnhill
rate, and lower life expectancy than S. KENTON
73 to 74

the less deprived wards in the North Welsh Harp


72 to 73
71 to 72
of the borough. The prevalence of Northwick Park Preston
Dollis Hill 70 to 71
diabetes in Brent is high compared N. WEMBLEY

to the national average with 4.6% Mapesbury


Sudbury Tokyngton
of the population being diagnosed Dudden Hill
WEMBLEY CENTRAL
with the condition, although the
Wembley Central Stonebridge Willesden Green
proportion that are undiagnosed
STONEBRIDGE PARK Brondesbury Park
may be closer to 6%. Brent has one of the
Alperton
highest rates of TB in London and in England. Harlesden
Kilburn
HARLESDON Queens Park
Kensal Green QUEENS PARK
The 2001 Census found 70% of Brents WILLSDEN JUNCTION KENSAL GREEN
population to be in good health, with 21%
rated fairly good and 9% as not good. Over
the last ten years, rates of deaths from all causes have
decreased for both men and women and are lower than
the England average. Circulatory diseases, including heart

15
Chapter Two A profile of Brent
A high proportion of people rate their health as not Map 7: Main bus and rail routes within Brent
good, and diabetes and tuberculosis are higher than the
England average with diabetes affecting 1 in 20 people.

Approximately 19.6% of Brents population are classed


as obese which is slightly less than the 22.1% for the rest
of England. However, the percentage of children in Legend
year 6 who are obese is 22.5% in Brent which is 5% Borough Boundary
Ward Boundary
higher than the national average. This places Brent Sports Centre
Bus Route
with the 10th highest obesity levels for year 6 in Railway Lines

England (compared against 152 PCT areas).

The rate of teenage pregnancy in Brent is higher Vale Farm Sports Centre

than the national average and the Department


of Health have recommended that this, diabetes
and tuberculosis are the main priorities for Brent
Bridge Park Community Leisure Centre
to address. Sport and physical activity can have a huge Willesden Sports Centre

influence on improving the health of the borough which Charteris Sports Centre

will in turn help reduce the economic burden put on to


the national health service.

Accessibility
Brent has a very low vehicle ownership; 37.3% of
Public Transport Accessibility Levels (PTAL) provides a
households do not have access to a vehicle and therefore
more detailed picture of how accessible different parts
public transport plays a key role in transporting people
of the borough are to the public transport network. The
around the Borough.
higher PTAL scores (4-6b, yellow to red) indicate areas
which are within a short walking distance of one or more
The Borough has a complex public transport network
forms of public transport interchange. Map 8 on the next
with 48 daytime bus services and 13 night bus services
page shows that the areas with the highest PTAL scores
which are utilised by 30 million people a year, a figure
are Kilburn, parts of Mapesbury, Kensal Green, Harlesden,
that is growing at more than 5% per annum. Some 26
stations provide access to one or more of the Bakerloo, Sudbury, Wembley Central and Tokyngton.
Jubilee, Metropolitan and Piccadilly London Underground
lines and national rail services operated by Chiltern
Railways, Silverlink Trains and South Central.

There are some areas of Brent which have poor public


transport accessibility and these are often areas of
high deprivation where car ownership is also low. This
includes the St Raphaels and Brentfield Estates which
are severed by the A406 North Circular Road meaning
access is restricted and it is compounded by infrequent
bus services.

A further aspect of accessibility is severance, where


major highways or rail corridors create physical
and psychological barriers which effectively cut off
communities from key services. Key examples of this in
Brent are the A406 North Circular Road and the West
Coast Mainline railway which both serves the borough.
The high speeds and traffic flows of the A406 are
both intimidating and limit crossing only to designated
controlled points.

Chapter Two - A Profile of Brent


16
Map 8: Public Transport Accessibility Levels in Brent
Legend
Borough Boundaries
Ward Boundaries
Sports Centre

PTAL June 2006


PTAL Score
1a
1b
2
3
4
5
6a
6b
Vale Farm sports Centre

Bridge Park Community


Leisure Centre
Willesden Sports
Centre Charteris Sports
Centre

Cycle links Crime


There are currently 9 London Cycling Network routes that Brent has traditionally been a high crime area, although,
pass through the borough and these can be seen on the in recent years we have made significant progress in
map below. The governments emphasis on green travel reducing crime levels within our borough. Since 2003/04
has raised cycling onto the political agenda and meant (PSA 1 baseline year) the borough has achieved a 15%
that there is increasing amounts of funding for cycling reduction in its British Crime Survey (BCS) offences. This is
projects. The council has improved cycle routes within the equivalent of 3,248 fewer offences than in 2003/04.
the borough and the local routes can be seen on the map
below. Brent has higher crime levels in relation to the national
average and is about mid-way point in the crime rates
Map 9: Cycle Routes in Brent per 1000 of the population for the London Boroughs.
However total crime is falling and in the period January
07 January 08 total crime fell to 28,170 from 31,555
Legend the previous year. The most deprived areas of Brent
Borough Boundary witness the most amount of crime in locations such
Ward Boundary
Cycle Route
as Stonebridge, Harlesden, Kilburn, Tokyngton and
Wembley Central wards.

17
Chapter Two A profile of Brent
Brents Sports Participation Profile levels with local sports provision.

It is important to establish participation figures for sport According to APS (2006) only 18% of Brent adults
and physical activities as it has implications on facility participate in 3 x 30 minutes of physical activity per
demand and may help identify any shortfalls in provision. week. This is a low participation rate with only Barking
It is also essential to analyse participation levels to provide & Dagenham and Newham having lower participation
further information on issues and factors that may rates in London. The 3 x 30 minutes London average is
be affecting participation and ways of addressing any 21.3% and the national average is 21%. Nationally Brent
problems identified. were placed 34th out of 354 authorities with 1 being the
lowest rates of 3 x 30 participation.
Active People Survey
The Active People Survey (2006) conducted by Sport Because Brent has such low participation rates the
England provides information on adult participation levels data resulting from more detailed analysis is classified
in sport and physical activity within the Borough. It is a as statistically unreliable but it gives a broad indication
nationwide survey based on a telephone interview with of more detailed participation rates. It is important to
1000 people per authority taken over the period of one note however that Willesden Sports Centre was closed
year. The survey therefore allows the Council to compare for redevelopment during the year that the survey was
itself with other authorities across the country. undertaken and this may have affected participation
levels. The APS survey will be repeated annually so
The Active People Survey (APS) also provides useful changes in participation can be monitored, with the next
data on the types of sports/physical activities people are available results in 2009.
participating in as well as levels of volunteering in sport,
club membership, levels of sport tuition, and satisfaction Table 2: Brents 2006 Active People survey results

Participation in Physical Activities by Gender, Age Groups and Ethnicity


0x30 1x30 2x30 3x30
Zero days a week x 4-7 days a month x 8-11 days a At least 3
30 minutes moderate 30 minutes moderate month x30 days a week
participation participation minutes moderate x30 minutes
participation moderate
participaton
All 56.50% 9.80% 6.39% 18.00%
Gender
Male 52.30% 8.70% 6.70% 22.30%
Female 60.70% 10.90% 6.10% 13.80%
Age Groups
16-24 39.10% 12.80% 8.00% 29.60%
25-34 50.10% 13.40% 6.90% 16.90%
35-44 54.50% 9.40% 8.70% 18.10%
45-54 55.00% 8.70% 5.90% 18.60%
55-64 64.40% 8.20% 4.10% 15.70%
65-74 80.30% 3.50% 4.80% 7.80%
75-84 89.30% 2.30% 0.00% 8.50%
85+ 78.00% 11.20% 0.00% 10.80%
Ethnicity
White 51.80% 13.00% 6.30% 19.30%
Non White 61.10% 6.70% 6.40% 16.80%
Limiting disability 76.60% 7.80% 3.40% 4.20%
No limiting disability 54.00% 10.00% 3.20% 19.70%
Source:

Chapter Two - A Profile of Brent


18
Hendon
Kenton Kingsbury BARNET

Greenhill Golders
Green

Harrow on
the Hill

Brent
CAMDEN
Wembley
Sport England have calculated small area estimates for 3 x 30 minutes participation. The following mapWillesden
illustrates areas
of higher and lower participation across the Borough.
Harlesden
Map 10: Brents 2006 Active People survey results by middle super output
Perivalearea
CITY OF
EALING HAMMERSMITH WESTMINSTER
London Borough of Brent Participation (3x30) Estimates by Middle Super Output Area (MSOA)
AND FULHAM KENSINGTON
AND CHELSEA
Legend
Regions 10.8% - 18.1% (low)
Local Autorities 18.2% - 20.7% (low-middle)
HARROW MSOA Estimates 20.8% - 23.4% (middle-high)
Quantile Classification 23.5% - 36.7% (high)
Wealdstone
Hendon
Kenton Kingsbury BARNET

Greenhill Golders
Green

Harrow on
the Hill

Brent 56.5% of Brent residents had not taken part in any


physical activity within the four weeks preceding the
Wembley
CAMDEN survey. This is considerably greater than both the
Willesden
regional (49.5%) and national averages (50.6%),
and shows that a very large proportion of Brents
Harlesden residents need to make significant lifestyle changes
Perivale if they are to achieve the government target of 3
CITY OF
EALING HAMMERSMITH WESTMINSTER x 30 mins participation in order to lead a healthier
AND FULHAM KENSINGTON
lifestyle.
AND CHELSEA
Legend
Regions 10.8% - 18.1% (low)
Local Autorities 18.2% - 20.7% (low-middle)
MSOA Estimates 20.8% - 23.4% (middle-high)
Table 3: Quantile
2006 Active People
Classification survey results
23.5% - 36.7%zero
(high) participation.

Brent Zero days participation rates


Zero days - 30 minutes moderate participation (all adults) Brent London National
(LA)
All 56.5% 49.5% 50.6%
Male 52.3% 44.7% 45.8%
Female 60.7% 54.2% 55.2%
16 to 34 45.6% 36.6% 33.7%
35 to 54 54.7% 45.2% 47.6%
55 and over 75.1% 71.8% 71.0%
White 51.8% 47.5% 50.3%
Non white 61.1% 55.2% 54.5%
Limiting disability 76.6% 76.8% 76.5%
No limiting disability 54.0% 45.5% 45.7%
NS-SEC 1, 1.1, 1.2, 2 (A) 48.8% 40.2% 42.1%
NS-SEC 3 (B) 63.2% 54.4% 51.9%
NS-SEC 4 (C1) 52.9% 48.4% 50.9%
NS-SEC 5, 6, 7, 8 (C2DE) 66.9% 63.4% 60.0%

19
Chapter Two A profile of Brent
A demographic breakdown of participation levels highlights the particular groups which are participating less than
others. Female non-participation is particularly high at 61% (London average is 54%), as is non participation by social
class B (NS-SEC 3) at 63% (London average is 54%). Zero participation is higher amongst BME groups (61%) than
it is amongst white groups (52%) and those in Brent with a limiting disability are considerably more likely to do zero
participation (77%) than those without a limiting disability, although this percentage for people with a limiting disability
is very similar to the London and National score. The survey also shows that people aged 55+ in Brent have a lower
participation rate compared to the national and London average.

The APS also recorded data relating to a broad range of associated sport and leisure related indicators. Brents resulting
scores are shown in the table below:

Table 4: 2006 Active People survey - key result

Survey Question Brent (LA) London National


At least 3 days a week x 30 minutes moderate participation (all adults) 18.0% 21.3% 21.0%
At least 2 days a week x 30 minutes moderate participation (all adults) 6.4% 7.7% 7.8%
At least 1 day a week x 30 minutes moderate participation (all adults) 34.4% 41.1% 40.6%
Zero participation in sport or moderate physical activity 56.5% 49.5% 50.6%
Over the past four weeks have done any sports voluntary work 2.7% 3.5% 4.7%
(all adults)
Over the past four weeks have been a member of a club (all adults) 20.5% 26.2% 25.1%
Over the past 12 months have received tuition from an instructor or coach to 13.4% 19.2% 18.0%
improve performance in any sports and recreational physical activities.
(all adults)
Over the past 12 months have taken part in organised competition for any 10.3% 13.1% 15.0%
sports and recreational physical activities. (all adults)
Satisfaction with local sports provision (all adults) 52.7% 66.1% 69.5%
Overall satisfaction with sport provision in the local area (all adults)

Chapter Two - A Profile of Brent


20
Brent is in the bottom national quartile for club membership, tuition and competition rates. Satisfaction rates with local
sports provision in Brent are very low; just 52.7% are satisfied which is 13% less than the London average and 17%
less than the national satisfaction rate as shown in table 5 below. However, Willesden Sports Centre was not open at
the time of the survey and therefore there was only one public swimming pool open. Across London there are large
discrepancies between satisfaction scores and 3 x 30 minutes participation rates; the two do not appear to always be
correlated.

Table 5: 2006 Active People survey - Sports provision satisfaction levels results

Satisfaction with local sports provision (all adults) Brent (LA) London National
All 52.7% 66.1% 69.5%
Male 55.8% 65.2% 69.2%
Female 49.6% 67.0% 69.9%
16 to 34 53.8% 64.1% 65.8%
35 to 54 49.0% 64.6% 68.5%
55 and over 57.5% 72.5% 74.8%
White 50.7% 66.2% 70.0%
Non white 54.4% 65.6% 64.8%
Limiting disability 45.7% 63.4% 66.0%
No limiting disability 53.4% 66.4% 70.1%
NS-SEC 1, 1.1, 1.2, 2 (A) 46.0% 64.0% 68.9%
NS-SEC 3 (B) 49.3% 66.4% 69.6%
NS-SEC 4 (C1) 57.0% 69.0% 70.8%
NS-SEC 5,6,7,8 (C2DE) 59.0% 68.8% 70.2%

The 2006 Active People survey allows an analysis of Brents geographical and statistical neighbours and also those with
similar scores on the Indices of Multiple Deprivation table.

Brents participation rate is lower than those of the neighbouring local authorities. The table below shows that
only Harrow has similarly low levels of participation whilst Hammersmith and Fulham, Kensington and Chelsea and
Westminster score considerably higher.

Table 6: 2006 Active People survey results, Brents surrounding Boroughs

Borough Percentage 3 x 30 Percentage zero x 30


participation participation
Kensington & Chelsea (LA) 27.9 39.4
Hammersmith & Fulham (LA) 25.4 40.8
Westminster (LA) 25.1 44.9
Camden (LA) 24.6 40.5
Barnet (LA) 21.7 48.8
Ealing (LA) 21.2 49.6
Harrow (LA) 18.6 52.8
Brent (LA) 18 56.5
London (REG) 21.3 49.5
National (NAT) 21 50.6

21
Chapter Two A profile of Brent
The Office of National Statistics identifies four London authorities which it calls our regional statistical neighbours and
these are Lambeth, Newham and Tower Hamlets and we can therefore compare our participation results with these
similar authorities.

Table 7: 2006 Active People survey results, Brents regional statistical neighbours
Participation rates for Brent and its statistical neighbours

Location Percentage 3 x 30 Percentage zero x Percentage club Percentage


participation 30 participation membership satisfaction
score
Lambeth 25.6 44.2 25.3 61.4
Tower Hamlets 19.7 50.9 21.5 61.7
Brent 18 56.5 20.5 52.7
Newham 14.5 60.8 16.5 72.6
London (REG) 21.3 49.5 26.2 66.1
National (NAT) 21 50.6 25.1 69.5

Comparing Brent to similar statistical neighbours in London satisfaction scores are lower than elsewhere, but as can be
seen from Newhams scores, high levels of satisfaction doesnt necessarily equate to high levels of 3 x 30 participation.
However as a general rule satisfaction levels increase with adult participation rates.

Londons parks and open spaces play host to a diverse range of formal and informal activities. Merit therefore lies in
analysing the correlation between green space and participation levels to determine future priorities for LB Brent.

Table 8: 2006 Active People survey results, green space and participation rates

Borough Population AP score Total Area Parks and % of Parks and


(m) Open space Total area Open Space
Per person
Tower Hamlets 196,121 19.7 19,700,000 2,240,000 11.4 11.4m
Newham 243,737 14.5 36,100,000 7,170,000 19.87 29.4m
Lambeth 266,170 25.6 26,730,000 2,240,000 8.39 8.4m
Brent 263,463 18.0 43,250,000 5,220,000 12.11 19.8m

As the table above demonstrates, there is a considerable amount of green and open space across Brent. In relation to
the boroughs statistical neighbours Brent is the largest borough by area and 12% of the borough is covered by parks
and open space. Only Newham has a higher area of parks and open space per person.

Continuing the review of factors with potential influence over participation levels, there is value in reviewing cycling
levels within Brent, against the regional statistical neighbours.

Chapter Two - A Profile of Brent


22
Table 9: 2006 Active People survey results, cycling

30min continuous cycle in 4 weeks preceding interview

As can be seen, there is a pronounced difference between cycling levels


Local Authority Percent
in Brent and Brents statistical neighbours in London. Lambeth has 7%
Lambeth 16.2
more of their borough cycling continuously for 30 minutes at least once
Tower Hamlets 10.9 in a month, with Newham being the only London borough scoring lower.
Brent (LA) 9.2
Newham 7.1 Individual Sports Participation
The Active People survey provides information showing the percentage of
London 10.8
the population at national, regional and local level that had participated
National 11.1 in a particular sport/activity within the 4 weeks preceding survey. The
findings are highly valuable in helping to provide an indication of the
demand for specific activities and so demand for specific sports facilities.
The table below sets out the findings against the National and regional
averages for indoor sports and other activities participation levels.

Indoor Sports Participation

Table 10: 2006 Active People survey results, indoor sports participation rates

Participation in Indoor Sport in the last 4 weeks (%)

Sport type Brent London National


Badminton 0.9 1.9 2.2
Basketball 1.5 1.1 0.7
Dance Studio based activities 7.1 6.8 5.8
Gym 9.0 13.5 10.5
Indoor Bowls 0.0 0.3 0.6
Indoor Football 1.4 1.6 2.0
Indoor Swimming/ Diving 9.5 11.5 12.2
Squash 0.7 1.1 1.2
Volleyball 0.2 0.2 0.2

At a borough wide level Brent is on the whole below average in terms of participation in key indoor sports. Basketball
has the highest participation levels and is above the national and London average as is dance studio based activities.
Gym based activities are lower than the national and London average as is swimming although this is not surprising
as there was only one public pool open in the Borough during the survey period. Indoor football, bowls and squash
have slightly lower participation rates than the London and national average but badminton has significantly lower
participation rates and this will need to be considered when analysing the current supply of facilities.

23
Chapter Two A profile of Brent
Outdoor Sports Participation

Table 11: 2006 Active People survey results, outdoor


sports and activities participation rates

Participation in Outdoor Sport and Activities in the


last 4 weeks (%)

Sport type Brent London National


Athletics track and field based activities 0.3 0.2 0.1
Cricket 1.5 0.9 0.9
Gaelic Football 0.1 0.1 0.0
Outdoor Bowls 0.2 0.2 0.5
Outdoor Football 5.7 6.0 5.8
Rugby League and Rugby Union 0.3 0.7 1.0
Running and Jogging 5.4 7.1 5.1
Tennis 2.1 3 2.1
Walking 0.1 0.2 0.3

The outdoor participation rates are mixed, with quality of overall provision of PE in Brent. In 2003 only
participation in activities such as cricket and athletics 24% of Brents primary and secondary school pupils were
being higher than the national and regional averages. receiving two hours quality PE. In 2007, 83% of pupils
Other sports, such as outdoor bowls and rugby have aged 5-16 years participated in at least two hours of
lower participation rates than the national and regional high quality PE and out of hours school sport in a typical
averages and the rest of the sports including tennis and week. The target for 2008 is for 85% of Brent pupils to
football follow the trends of the national rather than receive 2 hours quality PE and this target has recently
regional benchmarks. been set for all schools to a higher standard of 5 hours of
PE and sports activity.
Sports Clubs
There are a variety of different sports clubs in Brent Aside from school sports days, 59% of pupils in Brent
offering opportunities for adults and juniors in activities schools were involved in intra-school sports activities. The
as varied as athletics to volleyball. The Sports Service average number of sports provided by each Brent school
website includes a free Sports Club Directory which during 2006/07 was 15, and the most widely available
currently has over 90 clubs registered. However it is sports were football, dance, gymnastics, athletics,
recognised that the number of sports clubs in Brent is cricket, basketball and rounders. The biggest increases in
lower than other London Boroughs. This correlates with availability of sports have been for multi-skill clubs, golf,
the Active people survey where only 20% of Brent adults tennis, gymnastics, basketball and fitness. On average
are members of a club compared to over 26% across each Brent school has links to 7 different sports clubs
London. and 10% of pupils in Years 1 13 have been involved in
sports volunteering and leadership during the 2006/07
Young peoples Sports Participation academic year.
The Active People survey only surveyed adults over the
age of 16 and therefore misses a significant percentage
of Brents residents from the survey. Furthermore it is
recognised that developing a healthy habit of physical
activity at a young age is more likely for that person to
remain physically active into adulthood and older age.

Within Brent there are two School Sports Partnerships


(SSPs) which were introduced in 2002. These, together
with the provision of an advisory teacher for PE, have
had a momentous impact on both the quantity and

Chapter Two - A Profile of Brent


24
The development of facilities for sport and physical activity should
always be set within a wide reaching strategic context. This section
sets out the context for any development of sport, leisure and
physical activity in Brent from a National, sub regional and local
level perspective, providing a summary of the content of relevant
strategies.

National Context
Game Plan
Published in December 2002, this document was produced
jointly by the Governments Strategy Unit and the Department for
Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS). It is a strategy for delivering the
Governments sport and physical activity objectives and specifically
addresses two interlinked areas. Firstly, it aims for a significant
increase in adult participation in sport and physical activity - 70%
of the population to be active by 2020 (participating 3 x 30mins
per week). Secondly, it aims to achieve a sustainable increase in the
level of success at international competition. Support is given to any
reform required to achieve these targets.
The subtext of Game Plan is that through sport and physical activity
the quality of life of marginalised groups in society can be improved.
It is hoped that a wider population can become healthier, better
educated, gain employment, and can be diverted from anti-social
behaviour.

Sport England
Sport Englands Strategy: Grow, Sustain, Excel (2008-2011) provides
a shift change for Sport England from promoting physical activity
which is covered by a vast array of different departments to focusing
exclusively on sport and creating a vibrant sporting culture in
England. The London 2012 Olympics have been a major influence on
the strategy to enable England to be a world leader in the community
sports system.

The key themes identified in the strategy are:

1. A seamless pathway from school to community to elite: working


with the Youth Sport Trust to help with reducing the drop off in
participation at the age of 16 , plans to develop a modern sports
club network, and making sure talent systems are linked with elite
programmes.

2. National Governing Bodies (NGBs) will be at the heart of delivery


and funded via a simple single pot: NGBs will have greater autonomy
over the investment of public funds into their sport, and will be given
a single four year grant to deliver outcomes.

3. More Frontline coaching deployed expertly: working with Sport


Coach UK, the Youth Sports Trust and NGBs.

25
4. The English passion for volunteering will be maximised working
with NGBs, and broader voluntary sector to remove burdens and
Chapter Three Strategic Context
attract an additional 8000 volunteers. (March 2005) aimed to identify and promote a variety
of physical activities for all to achieve health benefits.
5. A modern network of sports clubs will be the The paper is supportive of the need to increase levels of
centrepiece of peoples sporting experience: working with physical activity among all people but, like Game Plan,
NGBs and partners such as the Football Foundation to pays particular attention to under-represented groups.
develop multi-sports clubs.
Participation and Crime Reduction
6. Creating opportunity for all A common link can often be made between young
people and crime, disengagement and boredom. National
7. A simplified way of working that will reduce research demonstrates that involvement in sport can
bureaucracy and release more funding into frontline engage people in a positive way, occupying time in a
delivery: developing centres of excellence constructive manner and reducing the likelihood of
re-offending. The most important element in engaging
Clear set of measurable achievements to pursue and young people in this way is the provision of facilities
deliver, including: and activities in which they are keen to participate from
1 million people doing more sport by 2012 -13 an early age. This concept is noted within Teaming Up
Joint working between sport and neighbourhood
A reduction in post 16 drop-off in at least five sports by renewal practitioners (OPDM Neighbourhood Renewal
25% by 2012-13 Unit 2004):

A quantifiable increase in satisfaction One of the greatest strengths of sport is the


role it can play in preventing future problems.
Improved talent development systems in at least 25 For example, intervening in the life of a young
sports person at an early stage can reduce the risk
that they will get involved in crime or anti-social
A major contribution to the delivery of the Five Hour behaviour. Preventing this behaviour can reduce
Sport Offer repair bills from vandalism, save police and court
time, and lessen the fear of crime.
London 2012
The Olympic and Paralympics Games will take place in Participation and Education
England in 2012. Although focusing many of the events The National PE, School Sport and Club Links Strategy
and new facilities in East London, the Olympics will be (PESSCL) (2003) and Strategy Update (2004) promote
using venues across London (including Wembley Stadium the principle of equality through the delivery of high
and Wembley Arena) and across England e.g. sailing in quality PE and school sport (including dance). The overall
Weymouth, and mountain biking in Essex. Hosting the objectives of the strategy are to increase the percentage
Olympics and Paralympics is likely to enthuse, inspire and of 5-16 year olds who spend a minimum of two hours
motivate people and create a buzz about this amazing each week participating in high quality PE and school
event. Legacy plans are currently being developed to sport, within and beyond the curriculum, from 25% in
ensure that this enthusiasm continues after the Games. 2002 to 75% in 2006 and 85% in 2008. Recently the
The Games themselves will provide new infrastructure target for all schools has been set higher at 5 hours of
for sport in England, particularly in East London. Some of sports and activity. This calls into question the variety,
the infrastructure will be moved to other areas to insure quality and amount of school and community based
the facilities continue to be used and provided to areas facility provision available to meet these targets in and
in particular sporting need e.g. swimming training pools out of school hours.
and stadia
Planning for Sport
Participation and Health Planning Policy Guidance Note - Sport, Recreation and
The Choosing Health (2004) White Paper published by Open Space PPG 17 (September 2001) refers to the
the Department of Health addresses the factors which need for local authorities to consult Sport England
contribute to significant inequalities in the distribution about developments that affect land used as playing
of health. Findings show how socio-economic status, fields. Sport England has a long commitment to and
geographical location and lifestyle issues impact upon involvement in the land use planning system.
levels of physical activity and inactivity. Following this, the Planning objectives acknowledge the importance of open
consultation paper Choosing Health? Choosing Activity? spaces, sport and recreation and state that well designed

Chapter Three - Strategic Context


26
and implemented planning policies are fundamental to 1. Participation
delivering broader Government objectives. Commonality 2. Volunteering
with Government and national sports policy is expected, 3. Equity
particularly in relation to: 4. Value for Money
5. Choice and Opportunity
Promotion of social inclusion and community
cohesion well planned and maintained open spaces The Choice and Opportunity indicator refers specifically
and good quality sports and recreational facilities can to the location and quality of sports facility provision
play a major part in improving peoples sense of well for local residents and will be discussed in greater detail
being in the place they live. Any developments of sports within borough-wide facility audit.
facilities will have the potential to increase this sense
of well being. Equally, closure of any facilities have the Regional Context
potential to reduce social inclusion and community
cohesion. Pro-Active West London
One of Londons five sub-regional sport and physical
Health and well being open spaces, sports activity partnerships was established in May 2006.
and recreational facilities have a vital role to play Its key aim is
in promoting healthy living and preventing illness.
The demographic profile of Brent in chapter 2 of to coordinate the delivery of sport and active recreation
the strategy identified health inequalities across across the West London sub-region, driving increased
the borough that should be considered in context participation in sport and physical activity at all levels for
with planned investments into the sports facility all people in Brent, Ealing, Hammersmith and Fulham,
infrastructure, including parks and open space. Harrow, Hillingdon and Hounslow.

Promoting more sustainable development by The over-riding strategic priorities of the Pro-Active West
ensuring that open spaces, sports and recreational London Partnership apply directly to key objectives that
facilities (particularly in urban areas) are easily accessible underpin the need to review sports facility provision in
by walking and cycling and that more heavily used or Brent, they are:
intensive sports and recreational facilities are planned To increase overall participation by adults in sport and
for locations well served by public transport. This theme physical activity
(the need for facility provision to be locally and easily
accessible), in conjunction with the indicators of the To increase participation by all under-represented
CPA assessment, underpins much of the subsequent groups
analysis of existing facility provision alongside current
and future areas of demand. To provide the structures for individuals to realise their
sporting potential
Audit Commission Comprehensive
Performance Assessment (CPA) 2005 The West London Alliance (WLA)
Every year the Audit Commission assesses the overall This comprises the boroughs of Brent, Ealing,
performance of each Local Authority on the basis of Hammersmith & Fulham, Harrow, Hillingdon and
how well the Council is run, how its main services are Hounslow. The key aims of the WLA are:
performing and how it uses resources.
To lobby for the interests of the sub-region
Previously, there had been little performance information
on sport and active recreation included within CPA To develop collaborative strategies and initiatives on key
assessments. Performance indicators for sport and issues such as transport and economic development
physical activity (as part of the culture block) have To improve provision of public services in West London
now been developed in line with the DCMS national through sharing knowledge, expertise and resources,
participation public service agreement (PSA) targets undertaking joint ventures, and securing additional
that are also reflected in the Framework for Sport and resources
Regional Plans. Data for the following indicators is now
available through the National Benchmarking Service, Improving sports facilities across the sub-region is a key
Active Places and the Active People survey: priority shared by both the WLA and Pro-active West

27
Chapter Three Strategic Context
London. Particular focus is placed upon ensuring that To enable residents to lead more active lives and
maximum benefit for local residents and businesses providing services that are sensitive to our diverse
can be secured from the lead up to, and legacy of, the communitys needs.
2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games. Key objectives
include, amongst others, an increase in participation and Improve the health and fitness of Brents residents in
achievement in sport among West Londons residents, order to secure a more active and independent future
developing community sports events, building links with for everyone.
schools and improving skills and developing training,
employment and volunteer opportunities. The Corporate Strategy 2006 - 20010
This sets out the Councils administrations vision, priorities
Improving sports facilities in West London is a strategic and ambitions for Brent up until 2010.
priority of the region in the run-up to London 2012
and undoubtedly an opportune moment for LB Brent The vision for Brent is that it will be:
to address the quality of its own provision in this area. A Great Place
Support should be sought from the WLA and Pro- (A safe place, a clean place, a green place, a lively place)
active West London with any developments under
consideration. A Borough of Opportunity
(Local employment and enterprise, health and well being,
help when you need it)
Local Context
One Community
At a local level, the potential for sport to achieve some
(settled homes, early excellence, civic leadership,
of the boroughs most important social and economic
community engagement, building our capacity)
objectives is emphasised heavily within the key policy
documents.
Through a range of actions the Council is focused on
enhancing the quality of life for everyone who lives or
Brents Community Strategy 2006-2010
works in Brent. During the period 2006 to 2010 the
Brents Community Strategy produced by Brents Local
Councils main priorities include a number of priorities
Strategic Partnership, sets out how the council and its
that specifically refer to sport and physical activity:
partners will meet the needs and aspirations of Brents
residents. The strategy has three cross-cutting ambitions
A great place
and sport has an identified role in prioritising efforts to
achieve each of these: Creating a borough that is a great place to live, which
is safe, clean and green with an accessible range of
leisure and recreational facilities.
A Great Place
Committed to promoting leisure.
A clean place
We will raise the standards of provision for playground
Improve the quality and accessibility of local parks, play
and youth facilities in local parks and improve access to
areas and open spaces, encouraging greater use by all.
pocket parks and open spaces across the borough.
Facilitate opportunities for physical exercise and sport
A lively place
by reducing barriers to participation and promoting
Access to high quality, affordable sports facilities is
healthy living
critical to maintaining health and well-being.
A Borough of Opportunity
Working with our health partners, we will encourage
Reducing health inequalities and promoting well being
more adults to take part in physical exercise and
continue to improve the quality of our sports centres.
Tackle smoking and obesity, reducing the prevalence
and achieving better outcomes for coronary heart
Through our sports strategy we will be working with
disease, diabetes and cancer.
schools and clubs to increase the range of sporting
activities available in the borough with a particular
An Inclusive Community
focus on under-represented sports and groups.
Provide services that are fully inclusive, accessible and
sensitive to the unique cultural diversity of our young

28
population

Chapter Three - Strategic Context


We will develop a programme of activities to ensure Success in Brent - Regeneration Annual
local people benefit from the 2012 Olympics and Review 2005-2006
Paralympics. This review identifies the main aim of the Brent
Regeneration team to improve the quality of life of all of
Health and well-being Brents residents, workers and visitors. Regeneration work
We will encourage and support local people to make is focused within 5-6 key areas: Stonebridge, Harlesden,
healthier life choices, through programmes to reduce St Raphaels, Brentfield and Mitchell Brook, Church End
smoking, promote healthy eating and take part in and South Kilburn. Priorities and issues identified within
physical activities. the Action Plan and focus areas for future development
Our focuses will be on providing social care services that include the following:
enable people to maintain an active life, participating in Promoting employment opportunities.
leisure and recreation activities within an inclusive local
community. Promoting renewal in our priority neighbourhoods.

Community engagement Reducing fear of crime within priority areas.


We also want to support and encourage individuals
to take an active role within their communities and Delivering Wembley.
are working with the voluntary sector to promote
volunteering and citizenship projects. The Brent Parks Strategy 2004 - 2009
This sets out a policy framework for the development
A Strategy for Sport and Physical Activity in Brent 2004 of Brents parks over a five year period, linking in with
- 2009 the Councils wider strategic priorities. The following
This was produced with the objective of co-ordinating section considers the importance of public open space
the delivery of key services and agreeing key priorities to in contributing to increases in informal (and formal)
maximise the opportunities and benefits associated with participation, which is pertinent to our overall review of
the development of sport and physical activity in Brent. facilities within Brent.

Priorities and actions detailed within the strategy revolve The scope of the Parks Strategy includes public parks,
around six key themes: public open spaces, childrens play areas and allotments.
The four key themes with associated objectives that have
1. Promoting the health benefits of an active lifestyle emerged are provision of parks, maintenance, funding
2. Increasing awareness of sports opportunities and participation.
3. Ensuring sports facilities are fit for purpose
4. Reducing barriers to participation and ensuring equity Brent Playing Pitch Strategy
in sport Guidance on planning and providing for playing fields for
5. Supporting and developing local sports clubs team sports within Brent up until 2008 is provided within
6. Increasing sports opportunities for young people the Brent Playing Pitch Strategy 2003 - 2008. Projections
for future demand have been made using sports
Priority target groups were identified within the strategy development targets and a 10% growth in the current
to focus work to increase levels of participation and Team Generation Rates and should be considered in the
these are: young people, older people, black and ethnic context of borough-wide need. The document made key
minority groups, people with disabilities, and women recommendations including
and girls. Eight priority sports were also chosen with protecting playing pitch land
whom steering groups have been established and sports
specific development plans written. These sports are: provide pitches in East, West and South of Brent;
athletics, basketball, cricket, football, martial arts, netball, upgrade facilities
swimming and tennis.
prioritises upgrading of existing ancillary sports facilities
This strategy is currently being reviewed and consultation
undertaken such that a new strategy will be written and improve school access to pitches
implemented in 2009.
convert underused senior pitches into junior and mini
soccer pitches

29
Chapter Three Strategic Context
improve school pitches increase sports pitches in the East and South Brent

develop partnership opportunities to secure future Improve or provide indoor sports facilities across the
investment borough

seek further 106 funding opportunities These priorities will be very important when accessing the
sports facilities and identifying if they match up to what
work with clubs and governing bodies to create more facilities the borough currently have. A new Cultural
funding opportunities Strategy will be produced in 2009 and will need to reflect
the findings of this document.
modernise booking systems to increase accessibility for
users Health and Well Being Strategy 2008-2018
This outlines priorities and ambitions to improve the
review sports pitch charges health and wellbeing of Brents population over the next
ten years and to remove inequalities to ensure everyone
Brent Councils Unitary Development within the borough has the best possible chance to live
Plan 2004 - 2009 a long, fulfilling and healthy life. The strategy has 6
The plan has 10 key objectives, one of which is protecting strategic targets:
open space and promoting sport. The key policies related
to sports facilities are: 1) Reduce gap in life expectancy at birth between the top
5 and bottom 5 neighbourhoods in Brent
STR 34 - Development which leads to a loss of
sports facilities will be refused, apart 2) Reduce rate of coronary heart disease in
from circumstances where appropriate compensatory neighbourhoods with rates above the Brent average
provision is secured.
3) Reduce rates of smoking in neighbourhoods with rates
STR 35 - Improvements to the Boroughs public open above the Brent average
spaces and sports facilities will be promoted, especially
in those areas with a deficiency of quality facilities. 4) Increase number of people participating in physical
activity
The Local Development Framework is in the process
of being developed. This will replace the Unitary 5) Increase the average income in Brent
Development Plan having key strategies linked to sports
both formal and informal. This facility improvement 6) Reduce unemployment rate in Brent
strategy will be important to form the direction of the
strategies linked to sport, within the Local Development 7) Reduce the level of Brents housing needs
Framework.
As part of the consultation for the Health and Wellbeing
The Cultural Strategy for Brent 2006-2009 Strategy 176 responses were received to questions
This strategy has given strategic priorities for sport in regarding health and wellbeing. In response to the
Brent and they include: question what was their highest priority in relation to
promote health benefits of an active lifestyle health behaviours, the highest scores were 27.5 %
- encourage physical activity and 20.5% - encourage
increase awareness of sports opportunities healthy eating. When respondents were asked what ONE
thing could be done to improve their health or that of
ensure sports facilities are fit for purpose their family, the majority of responses were around two
key themes - encouraging healthy eating and providing
reduce barriers to participation cheap and accessible opportunities for physical exercise
or recreation activities.
support and develop sports clubs
Wembley Masterplan
increase opportunities for young people In 2004 a Wembley Masterplan was written which
identified the following objectives:
increase participation of underrepresented groups

Chapter Three - Strategic Context


30
Promoting Wembley as a major visitor destination and provision of community facilities for health, sports,
education, youth provision and retail. It also sets out a
Deliver a world class setting for a world class stadium planning guide to help with planning decisions regarding
new developments in the area.
Provide a development for local people
Children and Young Peoples Plan
Create better linkages The CYPP is Brents strategic document setting out the
vision and six local priorities for children and young
Promote Wembley as the most accessible destination people in Brent in order to achieve the five Every Child
Matters outcomes. Initially written in 2006 and reviewed
Promote best practice in sustainable development and refreshed in 2007 it is designed to achieve an
integrated approach to strategic planning
Achieve a business Wembley
The revised vision is:
This plan has subsequently been updated in 2008 such To promote the safety and wellbeing of all
that the plans purpose is now to: children and young people in Brent through
To provide a flexible framework that is able to respond the provision of services that are integrated and
to change in demand over time; focus on early intervention and prevention but
provide protection when needed. For all children
To promote the redevelopment of the Wembley and young people in Brent to be able to realise
Masterplan Area whilst ensuring that the development their dreams and live up to their true potential.
encompasses innovative, high quality and sustainable
design, construction and operation; The six strategic priorities remain the same:
1. Creating the conditions in which Children and Young
To offer guidance on appropriate land uses and scale of People thrive
development; 2. Early Years Development
3. Education, Achievement & School Improvement
To set out a strategy for the provision of open space 4. Support for Young People and Teenagers
and landscaping; 5. Focus on Excluded and Vulnerable groups
6. Safeguarding, Health & Well Being
To develop principles for the creation of a high quality
streets & spaces; A number of the objectives within the six
priorities are linked to providing accessible
To produce a strategy for the future transportation sports and leisure facilities and improving health
infrastructure of the area and encourage sustainable and fitness and promoting healthy lifestyles.
modes of travel including public transport, walking and
cycling; Brent Youth Parliament
Brents Youth Parliament (BYP) was established in March
To establish the impact of potential future development 2007 as the elected voice of young people in Brent. Their
and set out future community infrastructure manifesto identifies three priorities for Brent: crime and
requirements; safety, health and well being, and sports and leisure. The
key issues identified by the Brent youth parliament in
To assist the Local Planning Authority in the relation to sports and leisure are:
consideration and determination of future planning
applications in the area, through the provision of a clear BYP believes that more sports activities need to be
and usable guidance document; made available for girls and for young people with
disabilities
South Kilburn Masterplan
This plan, written in 2004, sets the physical framework BYP believes that in order to encourage more young
for area-wide physical change in South Kilburn. It people to get involved in sports, Brent sports centres
includes proposals for new housing development and should run free taster sessions and have free kids days
refurbishment, opportunities for transport improvements in their sports centres
and enhancements to local streets and public spaces. The
developments highlighted are nearly 3,000 new homes, BYP feels that more swimming pools are needed in

31
Chapter Three Strategic Context
Brent as well as access to different types of physical Satisfaction with sports and leisure facilities has
activities such as dancing. significantly improved since 2005 in our priority
neighbourhoods. The number of respondents very
They have put together a petition calling for more satisfied increased by 10% and the number of
swimming pools in Brent respondents satisfied increased by 29%. greatly reducing
the number of people either dissatisfied or neither.
Priority Neighbourhoods Survey Brentfields / St Raphaels is the area with the lowest
This survey was undertaken in Brents two neighbourhood percentage of respondents satisfied.
renewal areas: Stonebridge and Brentfields / St Raphaels.
The survey was conducted in 2007 and enabled results to Annual Parks survey
be compared to results from a similar survey in 2005. The An annual survey is undertaken by the Parks service
key results in relation to sport and physical activity were: and in 2008 it included questions in relation to sport
Minimal change has occurred regarding how often and physical activity. Approximately 700 responses were
respondents take part in physical exercise or sport in received and the key findings are detailed below:
our priority neighbourhoods.
52% of Park users said they exercised 3 or more times
Stonebridge has the largest percentage of people which a week and 47% of non parks users said 3 or more
has never participated in exercise (54%). times a week.

The most common activity through which residents take 26% of park users wanted to see marked walks in their
part in exercise is walking and numbers participating parks whilst 16% wanted to see jogging routes. All
have increased by 10% in 2007. results are shown in the pie chart below.

Graph 3: Parks survey respondents preferences for facilities that would encourage residents to take part in more
physical exercise
Other ideas Marked walls
Tennis courts 10% 26%
14%

Jogging routes
Outdoor gym 16%
14%

Multi-use games area Trim trail


11% 9%

27% of respondents wanted to see all weather surfaces within the parks and 17% wanted somewhere where they
could make suggestions to improve their parks sports provision.

Graph 4: Parks survey respondents preferences for improvements

Somewhere to Other 6% Playing surfaces


complain 12% 22%

Somewhere to
make suggestions
17%

All weather
Changing facilties surfaces 27%

32
16%
Chapter Three - Strategic Context
There are two marketing tools that Brent has access to that analyse
the local population and identifies types or groups of people within
the borough. This useful information can make recommendations
on what sports provision different groups prefer and can be used to
identify need, based on the type of people who live there.

Mosaic
The first tool, Mosaic, analyses the profile of the borough and
classifies all United Kingdom households and postcodes into 61
distinct types. Mosaic was developed under the principle that there
are various types of neighbourhoods with similar characteristics
for example tenure, income, age and employment, and if a
neighbourhood has similar characteristics then their needs for sports
facilities may also be similar.

There are four main population types identified in Brent. These are:

1. Mosaic Type D27 - Multi-cultural inner city terraces attracting


second generation settlers from diverse communities

2. Mosaic Type C20 - Suburbs sought after by the more successful


members of the Asian community.

3. Mosaic Type E28 - Neighbourhoods with transient singles living


in multiple occupied large old houses

4. Mosaic Type F36 - High density social housing, mostly in inner


London, with high levels of diversity

Mosaic Type D27 Multi-cultural inner city terraces attracting


second generation settlers from diverse communities.
Type D27s are the largest Mosaic type in Brent with 24,515 (22.9%)
households. They are classified as very young with children with some
in service sector jobs but unemployment is high and many on income
support. They are located throughout the borough as represented
on the map below. The biggest concentration of this group is in the
Harlesden, Kensal Green, Willesden Green and Stonebridge wards.
They eat a reasonably good diet, smoking and alcohol consumption
is average and they are the biggest group that take part in any active
leisure pursuits. There are significantly likely to take part in activities
such as football, cricket, aerobic classes, netball and racquet sports.
Pointing towards facilities such as tennis courts, cricket pitches,
football pitches and MUGAs. Location wise this group would match
up with the Kev segment of Sport Englands tool which will be
discussed shortly.

33
Chapter Four Market Segmentation
Map 11: Location of mosaic type D27 in Brent Mosaic Type E28 Neighbourhoods with transient
singles living in multiple occupied large old houses
Brent Mosaic Type D27 Type E28 are the third most frequently occurring group in
Close-knit Inner City Queensbury
& Manufacturing
the borough. There are 17,169 households of this type,
which is 16.1% of all households. They predominantly
Legend live in the south of the borough in Kilburn, Mapesbury,
Kenton Fryent Willsden Green, Brondesbury, Kensal Green, Queens Park,
Ward Boundaries
Borough Boundary
and Harlesden. They are classified as young professionals,
Barnhill well educated, some good jobs but lower incomes.
Welsh Harp
They have the awareness of a healthy lifestyle and many
Northwick
Park
Preston Dollis Hill belong to local health and fitness facilities. They are active
but not overly active. They are more likely to participate
Mapesbury in activities such as badminton, aerobic classes, football,
Sudbury Tokyngton
Dudden Hill cricket, gym, tennis and athletics. This group has some
Wembley
Central Willesden characteristics as a mix of Chloe and Jamie in
Green
Brondesbury Park Sport Englands market segmentation tool and
Harlesden will need health and fitness facilities, sports
Alperton Stonebridge Kilburn
halls, dance studios and outdoor sports pitches
Kensal Green Queens Park located in these areas to encourage them to do
more physical activity and sport.

Mosaic Type C20 Suburbs sought after by the Map 13: Location of mosaic type E28 in Brent
more successful members of the Asian community.
Type C20 are the second largest Mosaic type in
Brent with 22,313 (20.9%) households. They are Brent Mosaic Type
predominantly to the north of the borough in wards E28 Educated Young Queensbury

such as Queensbury, Tokyngton, Alperton, Wembley Single People


Central, Sudbury, and Preston as illustrated in the Legend
map below. They are classified as families with an Kenton
Fryent
Ward Boundaries
Asian background, well educated, white collar jobs, Borough Boundary

and live in suburban areas. They have a mixed diet and Barnhill
smoking and alcohol consumption is low compared
Welsh Harp
to the national average. However, they lead relatively Northwick \ Preston Dollis Hill
inactive lifestyles with little formal physical activity. Park

They are more likely to take part in sports such as


badminton, cricket, yoga, and football, hence, will Sudbury Tokyngton Dudden Hill
Mapesbury
need good quality, easily accessible facilities.
Wembley Central
Willesden Green
Map 12: Location of mosaic type C20 in Brent
Brondesbury Park
Harlesden
Brent Mosaic Type Alperton Stonebridge
Kilburn
C20 Older Families Kensal Green
Queensbury Queens Park
living in Suburbia
Legend
Fryent Ward Boundaries
Kenton Borough Boundary Mosaic Type F36 High density social housing,
mostly in inner London, with high levels of
Barnhill
diversity.
Welsh Harp Type F36 are the fourth most frequently occurring group
Preston Dollis Hill in Brent with 11,980 households the equivalent to 11.2%
Northwick Park of all households. They predominately live in the south
Tokyngton
Sudbury Mapesbury
of the borough in Stonebridge, Kilburn, Harlesden, and
Dudden Hill
Barnhill wards. This group is of a young age profile, single
Wembley Central Willesden Green or co-habitees, with many children, mixture of ethnicity
Brondesbury Park and suffer from high unemployment or modest
Harlesden

34
Alperton Stonebridge
Kilburn
Kensal Green
Queens Park
Market Segmentation
incomes. They tend to suffer from health problems Sport Englands Market Segmentation Tool
related to heavy smoking, not eating well and leading The second tool is produced by Sport England which
very inactive lifestyles. This is the most deprived group. gives an insight into sporting behaviours and the barriers
The activities they are more likely to be interested in are and the motivations for taking part in sport. SE worked
football, cricket, weight lifting, and aerobic classes. with Experian to analyse data on the English population
(18+) and produced 19 market segments with distinct
Map 14: Location of mosaic type F36 sporting behaviours and attitudes. The information
Brent Mosaic Type provided includes specific sports people tend to take
F36 People Living in Queensbury
part in, motivation for taking part in sport, barriers to
Social Housing taking part in sport, media influences, consumption,
communication channels, social channels, health
Legend
Fryent
indicators and engagement in sport, (the data provided
Kenton Ward Boundaries
Borough Boundary by Sport England doesnt take into consideration people
under the age of 18 within the 19 different segments).
Barnhill

Welsh Harp Sport England have produced specific maps of Brent


Northwick Park Dollis Hill
Preston showing places where the 19 different segments
predominantly live. For more detailed information about
Sudbury Tokyngton Dudden Hill Mapesbury Sport Englands market segmentation tools look on their
website at www.sportengland.org
Wembley Central Willesden Green

Brondesbury Park
Harlesden
Alperton
Stonebridge Kilburn
Kensal Green Queens Park
Map 15: Dominant market segmentation map for
Brent within the lower super output areas.

Three Enfield
Rivers
Harrow
Barnet
Wealdstone
Haringey
Waltham
Forest
South Bucks

Hillingdon
Brent
Camden
Hackney Hendon
Islington
City of
Westminster
Tower Kenton Kingsbury
Ealing Hammersmith
and Fulham
City
Hamlets
Harrow Golders Green
Kensington Southwark
Slough and Chelsea
Hounslow Richmond
upon Thames Wandsworth
Lewisham
Greenhill
Barnet

Brent

Wembley Camden
Willesden

Ealing
Harlesden
City of
Perivale Westminster
Hammersmith Kensington
and Fulham and Chelsea

35
Chapter Four Market Segmentation
Jamie Jamie is likely to take part in are football, badminton,
The dominant groups in the borough are illustrated basketball, boxing, weight training and martial arts
clearly on map 15 with large areas being coloured in a sports. They are very likely to be members of sports
light pink which shows the area is dominated by Jamie clubs and less likely to be members of health and fitness
who are classed as Sports Team Drinkers. These are facilities. Their motivation for participation is to be with
mainly located in Tokyngton, Alperton, Queensbury, friends and improving performance. They are more likely
Dudden Hill, Dollis Hill, Willesden Green and other to do 30 minutes of physical exercise at least 1-2 times
smaller pockets in other areas. Sport England classifies a week. Better sports facilities in areas close to Jamie
Jamie as young men (approximately 20 years of age) would increase their participation rates in sports.
who enjoy football, drinking and pool. The sports which

Map 16: Sport England market segmentation Jamie

Three Enfield
Rivers
Harrow
Barnet
Wealdstone
Haringey
Waltham
Forest
South Bucks

Hillingdon
Brent
Camden
Hackney Hendon
Islington
City of
Westminster
Tower
Hamlets Kenton Kingsbury
Ealing Hammersmith
and Fulham
City
Harrow Golders Green
Kensington Southwark
Slough and Chelsea
Hounslow Richmond Lewisham
upon Thames Wandsworth Greenhill
Barnet

Brent

Wembley Camden
Willesden

Ealing
Harlesden
City of
Perivale Westminster
Hammersmith Kensington
and Fulham and Chelsea

Chapter Four - Market Segmentation


36
Kev participate in are football, darts, karate, snooker, weight
The other dominant group within the borough is Kev; training, boxing, and fishing. This group are unlikely to
an older (40 years of age) male who likes playing pub participate in 30 minutes of physical exercise a week,
league games and watching sport. They are located often only participating once a week if they are part of
vastly in Stonebridge, Harlesden, Willesden Green, Welsh a social club or there is a social aspect to their sports
Harp, and Wembley Central. These are areas which suffer participation. They are less likely to be a member of a
from high deprivation, including poor health and high health and fitness club.
crime levels. The sports which Kevs are more likely to

Map 17: Sport England market segmentation Kev

Three Enfield
Rivers
Harrow
Barnet
Wealdstone
Haringey
Waltham
Forest
South Bucks

Hillingdon
Brent
Camden
Hackney Hendon
Islington
City of
Westminster
Tower
Hamlets
Kenton Kingsbury
Ealing Hammersmith
and Fulham
City
Harrow Golders Green
Kensington Southwark
Slough and Chelsea
Hounslow Richmond
upon Thames Wandsworth
Lewisham
Greenhill
Barnet

Brent

Wembley Camden
Willesden

Ealing
Harlesden
City of
Perivale Westminster
Hammersmith Kensington
and Fulham and Chelsea

37
Chapter Four Market Segmentation
Tim and skiing. They are likely to have a health and fitness
Other dominant groups within the borough include Tim; membership and they take part in sports to improve
settling down males, 26-35 years of age. They are located performance, to keep fit and meet friends. They are more
north of the borough in Barnhill, Northwick Park and likely to do 30 minutes of physical activity at least 1-2
central areas close to Wembley Central and Tokyngton. times a week and if they had more time they would do
They are also located south of the borough in Queens more. The facilities Tims are more likely to use include
Park, Brondesbury Park and Willesden Green. This group health and fitness centres, sports halls, football pitches,
are very active and like high intensity sports such as cricket pitches, and squash facilities.
cricket, squash, football, cycling, golfing, watersports

Map 18: Sport England market segmentation Tim

Three Enfield
Rivers
Harrow
Barnet
Wealdstone
Haringey
Waltham
Forest
South Bucks

Hillingdon
Brent
Camden
Hackney Hendon
Islington
City of
Westminster
Tower
Hamlets
Kenton Kingsbury
Ealing Hammersmith
and Fulham
City Harrow Golders Green
Kensington Southwark
Slough and Chelsea
Hounslow Richmond
upon Thames Wandsworth
Lewisham
Greenhill
Barnet

Brent

Wembley Camden
Willesden

Ealing
Harlesden
City of
Perivale Westminster
Hammersmith Kensington
and Fulham and Chelsea

Chapter Four - Market Segmentation


38
Chloe be members of a health and fitness facility, they exercise
The map identifies smaller pockets of Chloe classified with people in order to keep trim and lose weight. They
as a young (18-25 years of age) image conscious female are more likely to do exercise once or twice a week and
keeping fit and keeping trim. Large concentrations if they had more time, facilities were opened longer
of Chloe are located in the south of the borough in or more people to exercise with they would do more
Queens Park and north of the borough in Kenton and physical activity. The facilities which would benefit these
smaller pockets around the borough. This group are very groups would be health and fitness facilities especially
active and like exercise classes, swimming, gym, aqua facilities for exercise classes, swimming pools and sports
aerobics, running and netball. They are highly likely to halls close to areas where they live.

Map 19: Sport England market segmentation Chloe

Three Enfield
Rivers
Harrow
Barnet
Wealdstone
Haringey
Waltham
Forest
South Bucks
Brent
Camden
Hackney Hendon
Hillingdon Islington
City of Tower Kenton Kingsbury
Ealing Hammersmith
and Fulham
Westminster
City
Hamlets
Harrow Golders Green
Kensington Southwark
Slough and Chelsea
Richmond
Hounslow
upon Thames Wandsworth
Lewisham
Greenhill
Barnet

Brent

Wembley Camden
Willesden

Ealing
Harlesden
City of
Perivale Westminster
Hammersmith Kensington
and Fulham and Chelsea

39
Chapter Four Market Segmentation
Leanne in physical activity a week. However if the activities were
The last dominant group within the borough according cheaper, open for longer and had childcare facilities they
to the map are Leanne who are young (18-25) busy would do more activities. Activities that they are more
mums with college friends. They have smaller pockets likely to participate in are swimming, gym, aerobics,
throughout the borough located in Queensbury, Fryent, dance and walking. The facilities that they would more
Tokyngton, Wembley, Dollis Hill, Willesden Green and likely require are swimming pools, health and fitness
Kensal Green. They are one of the least active groups facilities, and dance studios, all with creche facilities.
due to their busy schedules, juggling childcare, college
and work. They are more likely to do zero participation

Map 20: Sport England market segmentation Leanne

Three Enfield
Rivers
Harrow
Barnet
Wealdstone
Haringey
Waltham
Forest
South Bucks
Brent
Camden
Hackney Hendon
Hillingdon Islington
City of Tower Kenton Kingsbury
Ealing Hammersmith
and Fulham
Westminster
City
Hamlets
Harrow Golders Green
Kensington Southwark
Slough and Chelsea
Hounslow Richmond
upon Thames Wandsworth
Lewisham
Greenhill
Barnet

Brent

Wembley Camden
Willesden

Ealing
Harlesden
City of
Perivale Westminster
Hammersmith Kensington
and Fulham and Chelsea

Using market segmentation information also give an insight into the type of marketing stream
The two tools described above offer a valuable insight that each target group is likely to respond to and this
into the profile of the borough and particularly useful will be able to help with targeted marketing to increase
in analysing what sports certain groups are likely to participation levels.
participate in and what the potential barriers are stopping
people from leading healthy, active lifestyles. The profiles

Chapter Four - Market Segmentation


40
This chapter describes Sport Englands various planning tools that
have been used in chapter six to assess levels of supply and demand
for indoor and outdoor facilities within Brent.

To help analyse whether the levels of current provision and provision


in future years will be sufficient to meet population demands, Sport
England has developed a number of strategic planning tools to
help assess demand and provision. As each planning tool method
assesses and calculates demand and provision in a different way it is
important that the information arising from a number of the tools is
used to inform strategic priorities and that readers do not just focus
on the findings of just one tool. Therefore a variety of Sport Englands
planning tools have been used to inform this strategy.

Sports Facility Planning Tools Descriptions


and Definitions.
Active Places Power - Capacity Ratios
Sport Englands comprehensive nationwide database of sports
facilities Active Places Power allows the generation of a Capacity
Ratio based upon the frequency of a particular facility per 1000
population within a local authority ward or borough. The Capacity
Ratio gives an indication of current provision levels in relation to
the existing population, which can then be compared against local,
regional and national averages i.e. x m2 facility provision per 1000
population. The table provides capacity ratios based on current levels
of facility provision but calculates this against population figures from
2001, 2011 and 2016.

When comparing Brents capacity ratios with London and nationally it


only compares calculations with current provision against population
statistics from 2001. This will highlight any significant differences in
provision in Brent compared to average provision elsewhere. It is also
possible to calculate a Capacity Ratio based on Brents population
projections. However, this data cannot then be compared against
future regional and national averages as no such projections currently
exist. This method also only looks at capacity within each individual
Borough and does not take into consideration quality of provision or
use of facilities within neighbouring Boroughs

Accessibility Choice and Opportunity.


Previous national surveys have identified that the majority of facility
users will travel for up to 20 minutes by foot in urban areas to attend
a generic sports facility. Thus it is possible to generate catchment
maps for each facility based on a 1.6km / 20 minute walking travel
distance. It is also possible to generate maps which show in more
detail how many minutes travel time by walking, parts of the
Borough are from specific facilities. By using these maps and plotting
the catchment of each facility it is easy to see at a glance those areas
where people are within easy reach of a specific sports facility and

41
those areas which are not. For more specialised sports facilities it is
recognised that people will travel considerably further.
Chapter Five Planning Tools
Below is an example of a catchment area map that Travel Time to Facilities
is used within chapter five. This map draws 1.6km The Active Places Power website strategic tool travel time
catchment circles around each Brent facility with different to facilities shows personal access to the nearest facility
facility types shaded by a different colour e.g. pay and of a chosen facility type. The outputs show the minimum,
play are shown in beige. maximum and average distances/time by walking, car
or public transport to the chosen facility type. The tool
Map 21: Example of Brent facility catchment area map produces a map with different coloured triangles to
Location of Health and Legend
represents how far people have to travel to their nearest
Fitness Facilities Ward Boundaries facility. This tool includes facilities by all access types
Pay & Play including facilities which are private, it also includes
Registered Membership Use
Private
facilities which are outside of the borough.
Pay & Play Buffer 1.6km
Reg Member Use Buffer 1.6km
Private Buffer 1.6km

Location of Health and Legend


Fitness Facilities Ward Boundaries
Pay & Play
Registered Membership Use
Private
Pay & Play Buffer 1.6km
Reg Member Use Buffer 1.6km
Private Buffer 1.6km

Map 22: Example of travel time to


facilities map

Travel Time
Symbol
(minutes walking)
0.42 - 4.632
4.633 - 8.844
8.845 - 13.056
13.057 - 17.268
17.269 - 21.48

Chapter Five - Planning Tools


42
Facilities Planning Model Sports Facility Calculator
Sport Englands Facilities Planning Model (FPM) provides The Sports Facilities Calculator (SFC) is a planning tool
a very comprehensive assessment of levels of supply and which helps to estimate the amount of demand for
demand for Sports halls and swimming pools only. swimming pools, sports halls and indoor bowl facilities
that is created by a given population. The SFC does
The FPM allows an estimation of demand across Brent not take into account any existing supply of facilities
and our seven neighbouring boroughs (referred to as the including those within neighbouring boroughs, which
Study Area). The Model uses current population statistics might already be taking the demand for the facilities, and
for all eight Boroughs and population projections for all does not take account of the capacity and availability of
in 2016. The current population statistics that the FPM facilities, cross boundary movement, travel networks and
have used is based on a population of 274,000 increasing attractiveness of facilities. The SFC is designed to be used
to 293,400 in 2016, a conservative growth estimate of to estimate the facility needs of discrete populations,
19,000 people (6.9% increase). such as sports halls and swimming pools, created by a
Detailed current publicly accessible facility provision is new community of a residential development.
included within the run data together with confirmed
future publicly accessible facility provision for all eight The SFC gives an estimate of how much it would cost
Boroughs. A strategic modelling tool is then used to to provide average facilities that are endorsed by Sport
estimate the level of demand for sports facilities within England (but excludes site abnormal costs, land costs and
the local population, comparing this with the supply VAT). The SFC building costs of facilities can be used to
of facilities within a given local area. The model takes apply for development contributions from developers.
into account the size, age and location of the facilities
and highlights any deficiencies in facility provision. The Definitions of Type of Use
technique can also be used to model what if scenarios,
for instance, the impact of increases in population, the A number of the planning tools refer to different types of
closure of individual facilities, and the opening of new use which determines how accessible facilities are to the
facilities. public. These different types of use are explained below:

The FPM estimates demand for a sport at the centroid Pay and Play: The main means of public access to the
of enumeration districts (EDS) based on participation facility is on payment of a charge, although the facility
rates and frequency per week in each of the 5/6 age may also have a membership scheme, and it may be
bands for both males and females, scaled down to the possible to block book the facility for a specific activity or
proportion of demand in the peak period. This produces for lessons.
a figure for demand at each EDS expressed in visits per
week in the peak period. For swimming pools there are Sports Club/Community Association: The main
six age bands and five for sports halls for both males means of public access to the facility is via sports clubs or
and females. These are considered with frequency and community associations, which book it for use by their
duration of visit rates together with catchment (access by members. Membership of the club or association is based
either car, foot or public transport) and a distance decay
on a particular sport or community group and is not
factor which is all applied to the population.
based on performance criteria or on a particular facility.
The FPM defines unmet demand as the demand which
Registered Membership: The main public access to
is located outside the catchment area of a facility or is
unmet because the facilities are full, and there simply isnt the facility is by membership and members usually pay a
enough sports halls or swimming pools in the borough joining fee as well as a monthly or annual subscription.
compared to how many people require them.
Publicly accessible facilities: This is the joint term for
Personal Share facilities that are available through Pay and Play, Sports
This tool shows the personal share a resident has of their Club/Community Association usage and Registered
nearest sports facility. Using distance and capacity, it Membership.
will show whether local residents potentially have good
access to facilities. For example, in an urban area, with Private use: The facility cannot be used by the
lots of facilities and a medium population, the personal public, either through pay and play basis, sports club /
share could be good. However if there was a larger community association or an open registered membership
population and fewer facilities, then personal share scheme, except when the facility may be used for
would be poor due to reduced capacity and increased competition and such groups are playing against the
demand. This tool doesnt take account of ward owner of the site.
boundaries, just the nearest facility.

43
Chapter Five Planning Tools

Chapter Five - Planning Tools


44
The Council is only one of many providers of sports facilities within
the Borough, with facilities provided by a variety of different
organisations from public, private, local education or voluntary.
Facilities provided by this wide range of organisations have been
included in this report.

In order to identify future provision of sport facilities it is important to


analyse the current stock of sports facilities. A web based audit of the
indoor sports facilities was done using Sport Englands Active Places
website information and this was then backed up by extensive desk
based research to ensure the data was correct. This provides a picture
of the current level of provision.

Review of Local Authority Owned


Sports Centres

Consultants were commissioned to conduct a strategic review of


Brents sports centres. This review provided information about current
levels of sports provision and gives a summary of the issues facing
three of the Boroughs sports centres; Vale Farm, Charteris and Bridge
Park Community Leisure Centre; with options and recommendations
as to how these issues should be addressed. Willesden Sports Centre
was not included in the review within the options section as it is
a newly built sports centre, nor was Moberly Sports Centre as it is
owned and managed by the City of Westminster even though it is
located within Brents borough boundary.

This strategy does not intend to replicate the findings of the


Sports Centre Review report but will reference the basic quantity,
accessibility and quality issues affecting the centres and give a brief
summary of the reports findings which have been incorporated into
the recommendations of this report.

Quantity
Within the Borough of Brent there are five local authority owned
sports centres. Four of these are owned by Brent and one by the City
of Westminster. The four Brent Council owned facilities are Bridge
Park Community Leisure Centre and Charteris Sports Centre which
are run by Brent Council, plus Vale Farm Sports Centre and Willesden
Sports Centre which are operated on behalf of the Council by a
leisure management contractor. Moberley sports centre, although
located in Brent (Kilburn) is owned and managed by the City of
Westminster.

Bridge Park Community Leisure Centre is classified as a mixed


use leisure and community centre. It has a significant amount of
community function space and a large number of business units
along with a five court sports hall, dance studio and two health and
fitness facilities.

45
Charteris Sports Centre is a small centre that incorporates a
3 court sports hall, health and fitness facility and a separate free
weights room.
Chapter Six Indoor Sports Facility Provision
Vale Farm Sports Centre is a large leisure complex. Map 23: Location of Brents sports centres
The centre includes a floodlit synthetic turf pitch, five
court sports hall, 25m swimming pool and teaching
pool, squash courts, dance studio space, martial
arts dojo, modern health and fitness facilities
Location of Sports Centres
and a disused cinder athletics track. The centre
borders Vale Farm Recreation Ground which Legend
Vale Farm
contains multiple grass pitches and tennis Sports Centre Sports Centre Locations
1.6km Buffer of Sports Centres
courts, several of which are leased to Ward Boundaries
local clubs.

Willesden Sports Centre is a new mixed


Charteris
use wet and dry-side leisure centre. The Sports Centre
centre includes an outdoor athletics track,
indoor running tube, 25m swimming pool and
teaching pool, dance studio martial arts dojo
/ multi purpose room and modern health and
fitness facilities. The facility adjoins Capital
city academy and compliments the sports facilities
provided at the school.
Bridge Park
Community
Moberly sports and education centre facilities Leisure Centre
Willesden Moberly Sports
provided include a large 6 court sports hall with spectator Sports Centre Centre
seating, a dance studio, a fitness suite, a 6 aside floodlit
synthetic turf pitch, and a multi sensory room.

Accessibility Quality
Bridge Park Community Leisure Centre is located in the Bridge Park Community Leisure Centre was opened in
South of the borough, within the ward of Stonebridge, 1985 as a conversion of a former bus garage; the layout
and is in close proximity to the North Circular. It has of the sports and fitness facilities is not typical in terms of
excellent public transport links being located on one size and shape. Changing provision and the core space
of the major bus routes within Brent and is close to occupied by sports facility provision is minimal in relation
Stonebridge over / underground station. Charteris Sports to the site footprint. The facility has been relatively well
Centre is located in a residential area in Kilburn to the maintained internally and the mix of sporting and non-
South East of the borough within walking distance of 3 sporting facilities proves popular with many sectors of
underground stations. Vale Farm sports centre is located the local community. However, the layout of the building
in North Wembley in Sudbury Ward access by train/ results in a reduction in the quality of the sporting
underground is poor. Willesden Sports Centre is located experience and the potential for income generation and
in Willesden Green ward but close to the boundaries of the operational efficiency, in comparison to the design
Kensal Green and Brondesbury Park Ward. Access by train and function of a typical modern centre is limited.
/ underground is poor. Moberly sports centre is located
south of the borough in Kensal Rise in Queens Park ward. Charteris Sports Centre is approximately 24 years old
and a conversion of a former factory. Recent investment
The map above shows the location of Brents local into the health and fitness studio has ensured that
authority owned sports centres, all of which offer pay this element of the centre is modern and good quality.
and play opportunities for all their facilities. The map However, the site constraints, design and layout inhibit
above visually shows that the facilities are all located on the function of the centre considerably. Layout and
the south periphery of the borough and a lack of local circulation is poor with narrow corridors and no natural
authority owned sports centres can be identified in the light internally. The reception area is insufficient for the
north and central areas of the borough. The detailed operation of the facility and changing facilities are too
analysis of the specific facilities within the centres e.g. small to serve their purpose. In addition, the activities
sports halls, swimming halls, health and fitness facilities (and standards) accommodated within the sports hall are
have been included within those specific sections of this adversely affected by the design and low roof trusses.
report.

Chapter Six - Indoor Sports Facility Provision


46
Vale Farm Sports Centre is showing signs of age and The review puts forward a number of options as to how
despite ongoing refurbishment there are concerns about Brent should address its sports centre provision in the
its structure. Considerable work is required to improve future and recommendations are made as to the strategic
the functionality of the existing facility mix and modernise priorities they propose to enable the long term provision
the appearance of the centres interior and exterior. of fit for purpose indoor sports centres within Brent.

Willesden sports centre is a newly built sports centre Swimming Pools


which was opened in November 2006. The centre is
attracting on average approximately 1,350 visits per day, Swimming is the most popular activity as mentioned
providing evidence that if a quality facility is provided that earlier and recorded in the active people survey. Vast
is accessible to the local community through charging arrays of activities take place in swimming pools from
affordable rates with facility programming that recognises learning to swim to aerobics and they are an essential
the needs of all users, the local community will use the facility in Brent in relation to getting people active,
facility. particularly as the Active People survey also showed
that swimming was the most popular activity amongst
Summary of report findings females.
The Continuum review shows that each centre has a
key role to play in providing publicly accessible sports Quantity
provision and play an important role in meeting the There are 9 pools within the borough and of these only
sporting demands of residents, particularly amongst two swimming pools are accessible to the public on a
those residents who are unable to access private facilities. pay and play basis. There are 3 pools in private health
clubs which are available to the public through private
The Continuum review, however, highlighted the membership and 4 belong to schools with no public
poor physical state of three of Brents sports centres access. Both publicly accessible swimming pools have a
(Vale Farm, Charteris and Bridge Park) and these 25 m pool and a separate learner pool.
facilities become older they are likely to become more
expensive to operate and maintain resulting in poor
cost effectiveness, lower customer satisfaction, falling
participation levels and declining income levels. Table 12: Swimming pools in Brent

Facility Name Postcode Ward Lanes Ownership Facility Age Access


Vale Farm HA0 3HG Sudbury 6 Local Authority 1979 Pay and Play
Sports Centre
Willesden NW10 3QX Willesden 6 Local Authority 2006 Pay and Play
Sports Centre Green
Grove Park NW9 0JY Queensbury 3 Community 1977 Private
School Ward Special School
Wykeham NW10 0EX Welsh Harp 2 Community 1972 Private
Primary School School
North West NW6 7PP Brondesbury 0 Voluntary 1986 Private
London Jewish Park Aided School
Day School
Uxendon HA3 0UX Kenton 0 Community 1975 Private
Manor School School
Livingwell HA9 8DS Tokyngton 0 Commercial 1994 Registered
Health Club Membership Use
Cannons NW2 5JY Brondesbury 3 Commercial 2002 Registered
Health Club Park Membership Use
Manor Health NW2 6PG Mapesbury 0 Commercial 2006 Registered
Club Membership Use

47
Chapter Six Indoor Sports Facility Provision
Capacity ratios Quality
Compared to the individual boroughs in London, Brent The age of the facilities have been included in table 12 as
has the lowest amount of facilities per 1000 people The this will have an affect on the capacity of the swimming
current provision of 9 pools across the borough equates pool. With age, a swimming pool wont be able to cope
to 1652m of water space in total (private and public) with the same demands as a new pool. The average age
generating a capacity ratio of around 6.27 m per 1000 of the swimming pool facilities is 20 years old which
population. To match the London average of 16.16m, means that their capacity is reduced and they are less
the borough currently requires an additional 2927m. This attractive to use than new facilities.
could rise to almost 3,656m2 by 2016 if no additional
provision is made and population growth occurs as Accessibility
Brent has very poor accessibility to swimming pools, 50%
projected. When including only the publicly accessible
of residents live more than 20 minutes walk from a pool.
pools in the calculations, the capacity ratio falls to just
This is particularly poor accessibility when compared to
3.26m per 1000 population.
neighbouring boroughs as shown in graph 5 on the next
page. Whilst there are a number of publicly accessible
pools located in neighbouring boroughs, these are
Table 13: Capacity ratios swimming pools not accessible to residents living in the central band
running north to south (Kenton, Barnhill, Tokynton and
Stonebridge wards) who have to walk up to 50 minutes
to the nearest pool.
CAPACITY RATIO ( Facility type per 1000 population) - DEFICIENCY / + SURPLUS
(In comparison with
London average)
Facility Current TOTAL 2001 2001 2016 London England Current Mid Future
Type Provision (m) (263507) (293900) (305400) average average (2001) (2011) (2016)
(2001) (2001) (m) (m) (m)
All 9 1,652 6.27 5.62 5.41 16.16 18.44 -2927 -3456 -3656
Pools
Pay and 2 860 3.26 2.92 2.81 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Play
Public 5 1,224 4.65 4.16 4.01 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Access

Brent
Map 24:walking
WalkingTravel Time
time to to Nearest
nearest publiclyPublicity
Accessible Swimming Pool (Straight Line)
accessible swimming pool
Copthall Leisure Centre

Laboratory Spa & Health Club


Harrow
Harrow Leisure Centre Queensbury

Golds Gym
Holmes Place (Hendon)
(Harrow)
Kenton Fryent
Barnet
Legend
Pay & Play Walking Time (mins)
Barnhill Registered Membership 1 - 10
Welsh Harp Railway 11 - 20
Northwick
Park Preston Dollis Hill North Circular Road 21 - 30
The Manor
Vale farm Sports Centre Borough Boundary 31 - 40
Holmes Place (Cricklewood)
Mapesbury 41 - 50
Sudbury
Dudden Hill Camden
David Lloyd (Sudbury Hill) Tokyngton Esporta Health & Fitness (Swiss Cottage)
)
Wembley Central Willesden Green
Boots Wellbeing Brondesbury Park
Centre (Greenford) Stonebridge Willesden Sports Centre
Alperton Harlesden Kilburn
Queens
Kensal Green Park
Jubilee Sports Centre
Gurnell Leisure Centre Ealing
Hammersmith Westminster
& Fulham Kensington

48
& Chelsea

Chapter Six - Indoor Sports Facility Provision


The locations of the swimming pools are shown on map Map 25: Catchment map swimming pools
25. Publicly accessible facilities are denoted with
orange catchment areas of 1.6 km, 20 minute walk
and the private facilities are denoted with a blue Location of Legend
Swimming Centres Pay & Play
catchment. The majority of residents live outside the Registered Membership Use
Private
recommended catchment of any swimming pool 1.6km Buffer of Pay & Play
and only a small minority live within a 1.6km (20 1.6km Buffer of Registered Membership
1.6km Buffer of Private
minute walk) of one of the two pools accessible on Ward Boundaries
a pay and play basis. People living in areas within Borough Boundary
the wards of Stonebridge, Alperton and Kenton
have to travel the greatest distance to any pool.

There are a number of publicly accessible


swimming pools located fairly close to the
Borough boundaries and the map below
shows one mile (1.6km) catchment circles for
publicly accessible facilities within Brent and
neighbouring Boroughs.

Map 26: Swimming pools within 1.6km


catchment including neighbouring boroughs facilities

Key
Pool Site
with 1 mile
walking catchment

49
Chapter Six Indoor Sports Facility Provision
Given the geographical location of the pools, just under 50% of Brents population do not live within a 1.6km
catchment of any pool site as can be seen from the graph 5 below.

Graph 5: % population within 20 mins walking time of pool sites


% Population within 20mins walking time of pool sites

100% 2+ Pools
90% 2 Pools
80% 1 Pool
70% No Pools
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
TA
L t et n ng am w ea r
O Br
en
ar
n de li llh ro he
ls ste
T B am Ea Fu ar C in
EA C H & tm
AR
& es
ith on W
sm gt
er in
ns
m
m Ke
Ha

The map below identifies travel time by walking to the nearest swimming pool (all types of use) within and beyond
the borough. The areas shown by red triangle denotes those who have to travel the furthest (over 29 minutes) to get to
a swimming pool (Kenton, Barnhill, Stonebridge wards) and this doesnt exclude the private pools.

Map 27: Travel time map swimming pools Personal Share


Active Places Power personal share
Travel Time
tool analyses how much personal
Symbol
(minutes) share (expressed in m2) each individual
0.48 - 7.67 resident within the borough has of
7.68 - 14.86
the nearest swimming pool and this
14.87 - 22.05
22.06 - 29.24 has produced a score of 0.58m2 (ie:
29.25 - 36.43 each borough resident has 0.58m
water space on average) compared
to the London average of 0.84m
again indicating that the borough is
well below the average. This tools
includes facilities which are outside of
the borough as these might be closer
for some of Brents residents that live
close to the borders, however it only
includes facilities which are publicly
accessible. The map indicates the areas
of high personal share indicated in red
compared to areas of low personal
share indicated in blue (Stonebridge,
Welsh Harp and Mapesbury).

Chapter Six - Indoor Sports Facility Provision


50
Kenton ward appears to have a high personal share across the study area (7 neighbouring boroughs). Brent
despite poor accessibility, conversely Mapesbury ward has has a capacity of 9,800 visits which equates to the total
a low person share despite relatively good accessibility to number of visits the swimming pools can have during
two commercial pools. peak hours, per week. This capacity depends on the size
of the pools and how many hours of community use they
Map 28: Personal share swimming pools allow.

The FPM shows that demand outstrips supply


considerably with demand in Brent representing 16,600
visits compared to a capacity of 9,800 visits. This means
there is demand for swimming pools to accommodate
16,600 visits per week at peak times whereas currently
the swimming pools can only accommodate 9,800 visits
per week at peak times. This, therefore, means that a
considerable proportion of Brents satisfied demand for
swimming is exported to pools in neighbouring Ealing
and Harrow - both of which have higher capacity than
demand.

To meet the demand for swimming which is not met


by pools either in Brent or elsewhere would require the
equivalent of 2 additional 4-lane pools in the borough.
The FPM model has calculated this based on Brent having
demand of 16,650 visits per week and only a capacity of
Facilities Planning Model 9800 visits. Once the demand which is exported to other
The FPM provides information regarding how much boroughs is excluded 14% of demand remains unmet,
demand for swimming pools is being met, where equal to 2,250 visits or equivalent of two 4 lane 25 metre
the highest levels of unmet demand are and how pools. However, in order for Brent to accommodate for
much demand is being exported and imported from higher numbers of people within Brent and reduce export
neighbouring boroughs. demand, it is suggested that Brent requires two 6 lane
25 metre pools. Graph 6 illustrates the extent of unmet
Swimming Pools Run 1 - Current population demand in Brent compared to neighbouring boroughs.
and provision
Based upon current population and facility provision Graph 6: levels of unmet and met demand, capacity and
Brent has the lowest number of pool sites and capacity utilised capacity for swimming pools.

35000 Capacity
30000
Utilised Cap
27500
25000 Demand
22500 Satisfied
20000 Demand
17500 Unmet
Demand
15000
12500
10000
7500
5000
2500
0
t et n g ith w on r
Br
en ar
n de ali
n r sm rro gt ste
B am E e Ha is n sea in
C m am n l tm

51
m
Ha Full
h Ke Che es
& W
&
Chapter Six Indoor Sports Facility Provision
Swimming pools Run 2 Projected population and The only significant differences from FPM run 1 to 2 is
provision (2016) that there is an increase in export demand due to the
The second scenario demonstrates the impact on satisfied proposed development in Ealing and a decrease in export
demand through an increase in pool provision by a going to Harrow. This has an effect on the utilisation
further 3 pools planned for development across the study of the swimming pools as the boroughs utilisation has
area (all outside of Brent). The findings show that within decreased from 67% in 2007 to 61% in 2016 as our
the study area an increase in capacity of visits is greater swimming pool stock ages further and the new facilities
than the projected increase in demand. However, as planned in Ealing will then draw people away from the
the increase in capacity is to occur outside the borough boroughs facilities.
boundary, unmet demand in Brent is predicted to be
virtually the same in 2016 as in 2007. The FPM identified that an increase in pool water
The projected population growth of 6.9% (19,000 of 287m is needed across the study area, which is
people) will contribute to an increase in demand of equivalent to a 25m 4 lane swimming pool (215m). It
5.36% (and therefore unmet demand) for swimming. was also noted that the location of the current swimming
pools mean that a large majority of the boroughs
The map below identifies those key areas of unmet residents dont have access to a swimming pool and
demand as Tokyngton, Stonebridge, Welsh Harp, Barnhill, the capacity could be increased if the pool space was
Mapesbury, and Alperton (dark red, dark pink and black provided in other areas. The 2016 run indicated that
colour squares) with the wards in the north all showing despite the additional water space in other boroughs,
high levels of unmet demand (light green colours). Brent would still require the two additional 25 metre
However the FPM report highlights that, there are large 4 lane pools as suggested in the 2007 run as demand
areas of the borough, especially and virtually the whole is met elsewhere. However, again, in order to reduce
of the middle and northern end of the borough which export demand two 6 lane 25 metre swimming pools are
are outside the catchment area of any swimming pool. required as Brent residents get additional benefits when
using the boroughs own facilities.
Map 29: Unmet demand in 2016 - swimming pools
Sports Halls
%
Sports halls are extremely important in the borough
as they provide a multipurpose space for a variety of
sports such as badminton, indoor football, netball,
basketball, gymnastics as well as providing a space that
can accommodate keep fit activities and martial arts.
They can also be used for events/functions and are a vital
#
community asset where localised activities can take place.

Quantity
Using the strategic planning tools, a sports hall is defined
as an indoor multi-sports hall where a range of sport and
recreational activities are carried out and where two or
more of the sport and recreational activities must be from
the Active Places list of activities, one or more of which
must be on at least a weekly basis. One hall per site must
be at least 10m x 18m, the size of one badminton court.

Unmet demand in 1km square


Expressed as SqM of water (rounded)
29 (1)
20 to 25 (2)
15 to 20 (4)
10 to 15 (7)
5 to 10 (30)
>0 to 5 (82)

Chapter Six - Indoor Sports Facility Provision


52
Using this classification Active Places Power shows that Brent has 28 sports halls providing a total of 108 badminton
courts. Sixteen (57 %) of these sports halls provide a hall space of at least 4 badminton courts which is large enough
to accommodate other indoor sports such as netball, basketball and volleyball. Four of these 4 court sports halls are
within sports centres in Brent and eleven are on school sites. Across the 28 locations, eight sports halls (29%) are
available on a pay and play basis and 71% for sports club/community association /private use only.

Map 30: Catchment map sports halls

Location of Sports Halls

Legend
Pay & Play
Private Use
Sports Club Association
1.6km Buffer of Pay & Play
1.6km Buffer of Private Use
1.6km Buffer of Sports Club Association
Ward Boundaries

53
Chapter Six Indoor Sports Facility Provision
Table 14: Sports Halls in Brent

Facility Name Postcode Ward Courts Ownership Facility Age Access


Vale Farm HA0 3HG Sudbury 5 Local Authority 1978 Pay and Play
Sports Centre
Bridge Park NW10 0RG Stonebridge 5 Local Authority 1985 Pay and Play
Community
Leisure Centre
Willesden NW10 3QX Willesden 4 Local Authority 2006 Pay and Play
Sports Centre Green
Charteris NW6 7ET Kilburn 3 Local Authority 1983 Pay and Play
Sports Centre
Moberly Sports W10 4AH Queens Park 6 Local Authority 1997 Pay and Play
& Education
Centre
(Temporarily
Closed)
Chalkhill HA9 9YP Barnhill 2 Community 2006 Sports club/
Primary School School community
Sports Hall association
Oakington HA9 6NF Tokyngton 4 Foundation 2004 Sports club/
Manor School School community
association
Preston Manor HA9 8NA Preston 4 Foundation 2008 Sports club/
High School School community
association
The Copland HA9 7DU Wembley 5 Foundation Pay and play
Community Central School
School
Jfs School HA3 9TE Barnhill 12 Voluntary 2003 Sports club/
Aided School community
association
Kingsbury NW9 9AT Fryent 2 Foundation 1950 Sports club/
High School School community
(Lower Site) association
Claremont HA3 0UH Kenton 4 Foundation 2008 Sports club/
High School, School community
Currently association
Closed
Capital City NW10 3ST Willesden 6 Academy 2003 Sports club/
Academy Green community
Sports Facilities association
Barham HA0 4RQ Sudbury 2 Community 2003 Sports club/
Primary School School community
Sports Hall association
Alperton HA0 4PW Wembley 6 Foundation 1956 Sports club/
Community Central School community
School (Lower) association

Chapter Six - Indoor Sports Facility Provision


54
Facility Name Postcode Ward Courts Ownership Facility Age Access
University Of HA1 3TP Northwick 4 Higher 1970 Pay and Play
Westminster Park Education
(Harrow Site) Institution
Islamia Girls NW6 6PE Queens Park 1 Other 1984 Sports club/
High School Independent community
School association
Kingsbury NW9 9JR Queensbury 4 Other 1978 Sports club/
High School Independent community
(Upper) School association
Chalkhill HA9 9DB Barnhill 1 Local Authority 2008 Pay and Play
Youth Centre
(Temporarily
Closed)
John Kelly NW2 7SN Dollis Hill 3 Foundation 1948 Private Use
Boys School
Technology
College
Menorah High NW2 7BZ Dollis Hill 3 Other 1955 Private Use
School For Independent
Girls School
Convent Of NW10 4EP Kensal Green 4 Voluntary 1955 Private Use
Jesus And Aided School
Mary Language
College
Wykeham NW10 0EX Welsh Harp 2 Community 1935 Private Use
Primary School School

Alperton HA0 4JE Alperton 2 Foundation 1956 Private Use


Community School
School Stanley
Avenue
Cardinal NW10 3RN Kensal Green 3 Voluntary 1981 Private Use
Hinsley High Aided School
School
Wembley High HA0 3NT Northwick 4 Community 1965 Private Use
Technology Park School
College
Queens Park NW6 7BQ Brodesbury 5 Foundation 1950 Private Use
Community Park School
School
Al-Sadiq And NW6 6PF Queens Park 2 Other 1985 Private Use
Al-Zahra Independent
Schools School
Total 108

55
Chapter Six Indoor Sports Facility Provision
Capacity Ratios Hill and Harlesden wards have a capacity ratio of 0 as
Table 15 sets out the current supply of sports hall space there are no sports halls and that the highest capacity
across the borough, firstly including all facilities and ratios (greatest square metreage per 1000 population) are
secondly just publicly accessible facilities (i.e. those in the wards of Barnhill, Wembley Central and Willesden
facilities that are accessible to the public on a pay and Green.
play basis and/or to clubs / groups)

Table 15: Capacity ratios sports halls


CAPACITY RATIO ( Facility type per 1000 population) - DEFICIENCY / + SURPLUS
(In comparison with
London average)
Facility Current TOTAL 2001 2001 2016 London England Current Mid Future
Type Provision (m) (263507) (293900) (305400) average average (2001) (2011) (2016)
(2001) (2001) (m) (m) (m)
All Sports 28 17,980 68.23 61.18 58.87 59.77 74.54 +2230 +414 -274
Halls
Publicly 19 12,466 47.31 42.42 40.82 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Accessible

As can be seen, this distinction between accessibility has Quality


a significant impact upon the borough-wide capacity The majority of the Boroughs sports halls are over
ratio. For all facilities the current capacity ratio is 68.23 30 years old and, as a consequence, they tend to
m2 of sports hall per 1000 population. This is higher than be less efficient to operate, have increased levels of
the current London average of 59.77 m2, but lower than maintenance, and customer satisfaction is lower as public
the England Average of 74.54m. This calculation shows expectations increase. This can result in fewer bookings
that the existing level of sports hall provision across Brent and therefore fewer people utilising the facilities the
is marginally in excess of the London average. However, borough has on offer.
this presumes that the London average is adequate,
which may not be the case. Compared to the national Accessibility
average Brent would require an extra 1,661 m2 of sport Active Places power website enables a detailed map (map
hall space in 2001 and 4785 m2 of sport hall space by 31) to be drawn that shows actual walking travel time
2016 to meet the national average. When the private to a Sport Hall (all sports halls), taking into consideration
use facilities are removed from the equation, the capacity facilities that may be located in neighbouring Boroughs.
ratio drops significantly. However, it is not possible to The areas in red represent the parts of the Borough
provide London or England average data for publicly where residents have the greatest distance to walk to
accessible facilities only and therefore there can be no reach a sports centre. The areas in blue show the areas
comparisons upon which to make an assessment of capacity. where people have the shortest travel time to a sports
hall. It shows that the Dollis Hill, Mapesbury and Dudden
Although the capacity ratio calculations above are Hill wards are outside a 20 minute walk time of a publicly
useful in assessing capacity against London and national accessible sports hall.
averages, it is vital that demand is assessed at a local level
and hence the calculations above should be used only
as an indication and The Facilities Planning Model results
which will be analysed shortly should take precedence.

It is possible to use the Capacity ratios tool to look at


square metreage provision per 1000 population at a
ward level. However, as most facilities are not located
within the centre of a ward, and generally people dont
recognise ward boundaries, this information is of limited
use other than to highlight significant deficiencies or
areas of high provision. Analysing all sports hall facility
provision at a ward level shows that Mapesbury, Dudden

Chapter Six - Indoor Sports Facility Provision


56
Map 31: Travel time map sports halls
Facilities Planning Model
Sports Halls Run 1- key findings -
current population and provision
Travel Time
Symbol
(minutes walking)
The findings of the Facilities Planning
0.42 - 4.632
Model (FPM) run for 2007 identifies
4.633 - 8.844 that the capacity of Brents sports halls
8.845 - 13.056 is above the London average. In fact, it
13.057 - 17.268
is the second highest level of sports hall
17.269 - 21.48
capacity across the study area (the seven
neighbouring boroughs). However,
because of issues of accessibility, demand
outstrips capacity considerably across the study area as a
whole.

The FPM only includes sports halls with some public


accessibility and over 459 m2 in size (3 badminton
courts), as it is stated that sports halls need to
be this size to make a significant impact on
the community. However, smaller halls, as
identified earlier, do play a part in meeting
some local demand. This means that,
in total for this study, there were 48
badminton courts located on ten sites.
Personal Share of Sports Halls
Map 32 indicates areas within the borough which have Currently within Brent, unmet demand stands at 28.6%
high personal share (red) and low personal share (green). of the population - this equates to approximately 18
The map shows that residents who live in the South publicly accessible badminton courts. The South East of
of the Borough have less personal share of sports halls the borough has the highest shortage at present and
compared to wards such as Queensbury and Fryent. 17% of satisfied demand is imported from Westminster,
Compared to London, Brent residents have a personal with 15% of demand imported from Kensington &
share of 0.76m compared to Londons average of Chelsea. Some residents living in Welsh Harp and
0.89m and the national average of 1.43 m per resident. Dollis Hill wards live outside a 1 mile catchment of a
publicly accessible sports hall. Graph 7 illustrates the
boroughs population that has access to sports halls, and
it shows that 14% of the borough do not have access
to any publicly accessible sport halls. Compared to the
neighbouring boroughs, this is only better than Barnet
and Hammersmith and Fulhams score.

Map 32: Personal share sports halls

57
Chapter Six Indoor Sports Facility Provision
Graph 7: % population within 20 mins walking time of sports halls

% Population within 20mins walking time of hall sites

100% 2+ Halls
90% 2 Halls
80% 1 Hall
70% No Halls
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
TA
L t et n ng ith w lsea te
r
en n de li ro he s
T O Br ar m Ea s m ar in
EA B Ca er H &
C tm
AR m
m am n es
Ha Full
h
gto W
& n sin
Ke
Map 33 provides a visual representation of the distribution of unmet demand the light blue shades in the map
towards the south east of the borough show areas where there is high unmet demand and where there is a need for
at least 2 badminton courts and the green blocks show where there is need for 1-2 badminton courts to remove the
unmet demand. It should be noted that the FPM analysis is only inclusive of publicly accessible sports hall space.

Map 33: Unmet demand in 2007 sports hall

Unmet demand in 1km square


Expressed as badminton courts (rounded)

2 to 2 (6)
1 to 2 (25)
>0 to 1 (101)

Chapter Six - Indoor Sports Facility Provision


58
Sports Halls Run 2 projected population and provision in 2016
By 2016 it is anticipated that an additional four publicly accessible sports hall sites should be available across Brent,
either through new build or the reopening of facilities that are currently closed. These are at Copland School, Wembley
Academy, Chalk Hill Youth Centre and Moberly Education Centre.

Assuming the existing sports halls remain open, the projected increase in sports hall capacity by 2016 would be an
increase of 48.2% with more than 12,900 visits compared to only 8,700 visits in 2007. Over the same time frame, the
projected demand increase is an additional 3.7% due to the anticipated population increase.

There were an additional 4 sports halls added to the data for 2016 that were over 459 m2 in size, meaning that 66
badminton courts were included in total for run 2.

By 2016 there is a decrease in the percent of people that have no access to a sports hall within the borough by 5%
compared to 2007. However, there is still 14% of the borough that have no access within a 20 minute walk to a sports
hall. However, the FPM confirms that with the location of the proposed facilities and the increase in capacity, will do
very little to eradicate the unmet demand that the previous run identified. This may be down to the poor positioning
of the new facilities in areas already provided for in terms of sports hall space. This, along with an increase in demand,
means that an additional 2 to 3 badminton courts are needed borough-wide by 2016, making it 21 badminton courts
needed in total by 2016. However, it is unrealistic to expect all the unmet demand to be met by provision inside Brent.
Work will need to be done with neighbouring boroughs to increase their supply of community accessible sports halls.
It will also be unrealistic to provide all 21 badminton courts with new sports hall provision, meaning that it is vital
that any sports halls in areas of unmet demand are refurbished to create additional capacity and any sports halls that
dont have community access are opened up to the general public. It is also vital that any new sports halls allow for
community access.

Health and Fitness


Sport England defines health and fitness suites as those facilities providing fitness stations for both cardiovascular and
strength training, more commonly known as gyms, and excludes spaces for aerobics and dance activities. The number
of health and fitness centres in London has been growing, with London having the largest majority of health and
fitness memberships within the country.

Quantity
There are 20 health and fitness venues providing a total of 1258 health and fitness stations across the borough. Of
these, six are available on a pay and play basis, nine are for registered membership use only and five are for private use
only and are located on school sites.

59
Chapter Six Indoor Sports Facility Provision
Table 16: Health and fitness facilities in Brent

Site Name Postcode Ward Stations Ownership Facility Age Refurbished Access
Bridge Park NW10 0RG Stonebridge 40 Local Authority 1985 2006 Pay and Play
Community
Leisure Centre
Charteris NW6 7ET Kilburn 30 Local Authority 1983 2006 Pay and Play
Sports Centre
Vale Farm HA0 3HG Sudbury 63 Local Authority 1979 2007 Pay and Play
Sports Centre
Willesden NW10 Willesden 110 Local Authority 2006 Pay and Play
Sports Centre 3QX Green
Moberly Sports W10 4AH Queens Park 32 Local Authority 1997 2006 Pay and Play
and Education
Centre
University of HA1 3TP Northwick 24 Higher 1970 2006 Pay and Play
Westminster Park Education
(Harrow Site) Institution
Fitness First HA0 4LW Alperton 126 Commercial 2000 2004 Registered
Health Club Membership
(Alperton) Use
Fitness First NW9 9HN Queensbury 110 Commercial 1998 2007 Registered
Health Club Membership
(Kingsbury) Use
Fitness First NW6 6RG Queens Park 126 Commercial 1998 2007 Registered
Health Club Membership
(Kilburn) Use
Livingwell HA9 8DS Tokyngton 21 Commercial 1994 2007 Registered
Health Club Membership
Use
Cannons NW2 5JY Brondesbury 70 Commercial 2002 2005 Registered
Health Club Membership
Use
Manor Health NW2 6PG Mapesbury 270 Commercial 2001 2004 Registered
and Leisure Membership
Club Use
(Cricklewood)
Genesis Gym HA0 1EF Alperton 60 Commercial 1996 2004 Registered
and Fitness Membership
Studio Use
Energie Fitness HA9 6DE Tokyngton 77 Commercial 2004 Registered
Club Membership
Use
Uniq Health HA1 3TZ Northwick 50 Commercial 2006 Registered
and Fitness Park Membership
Use
Kingsbury NW9 9JR Queensbury 8 Foundation 1991 Private
High School School
(uppersite)

Chapter Six - Indoor Sports Facility Provision


60
Site Name Postcode Ward Stations Ownership Facility Age Refurbished Access
Convent of NW10 4EP Kensal 6 Voluntary 1985 Private
Jesus and Mary Green Aided School
Language
College
JFS School HA3 9TE Barnhill 6 Voluntary 2003 Private
Aided School
Capital City NW10 3ST Willesden 18 Academy 2003 Private
Academy Green
Sports Facilities
Oakington HA9 6NF Tokyngton 11 Foundation 2004 Private
Manor School School
Total 1258

Capacity Ratios
Based on 1258 fitness stations, a calculation of all Brents health and fitness capacity ratio shows there are 4.77 fitness
stations per 1000 population which compares to a London average of 6.19 fitness stations per 1000 population. There
are only 299 (23%) fitness stations available on a pay and play basis. To bring the current level of provision in health
and fitness facilities in line with the London average, Brent would require an additional 455 fitness stations across the
borough now, and by 2016 the shortfall could increase to 727, as shown in the table below. The capacity ratios need to
be used with caution as they work on the basis that the London averages are adequate when they may not be.

Table 17: Capacity ratios health and fitness

CAPACITY RATIO (Facility type per 1000 population) - DEFICIENCY / + SURPLUS


(In comparison with
London average)
Facility Current TOTAL 2001 2001 2016 London England Current Mid Future
Type Provision (m) (263507) (293900) (305400) average average (2001) (2011) (2016)
(2001) (2001) (m) (m) (m)
All Health 20 1258 4.77 4.28 4.12 6.19 5.42 -455 -652 -727
and Fitness stations stations stations
Facilities
Pay and 6 299 1.13 1.02 0.98 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Play
Publicly 15 1209 4.59 4.11 3.96 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Accessible

61
Chapter Six Indoor Sports Facility Provision
Quality Map 35 shows how long it would take people to walk
The health and fitness sites in Brent are relatively new or to the nearest health and fitness facility (all providers).
recently refurbished as customers expect to see modern This shows that residents living in parts of Preston, Welsh
equipment in gyms. The average age of the facilities is Harp Barnhill, Dollis Hill and Dudden Hill wards have to
5 years old and this will mean that capacity will not be walk between 23 and 29 minutes to the nearest health
affected as much in these facilities. The 4 local authority and fitness facility. This map doesnt take into account
sports centres health and fitness facilities have all had which facilities are private, registered membership and
extensions and / or new equipment installed in the last which ones are publicly accessible. The majority of fitness
two years. members as stated by the Fitness Industry Association
(FIA) report into fitness memberships (2007) are willing to
Accessibility travel up to 2 miles for a local authority health and fitness
Map 34 indicates that the publicly accessible health facility, however for private health and fitness facilities
and fitness centres are located close to the Southern people are willing to travel up to 3 miles.
Borough boundary and in Northwick Park and Sudbury
wards. There are areas within Welsh Harp and Dollis Hill Map 35: Travel time map health and fitness
wards where residents are outside the recommended
1.6km walking catchment area of any health and fitness
provision. Registered membership and private facilities
are the only provision in the Queensbury, Barnhill,
Alperton and Mapesbury wards and no facilities
are actually located in Welsh Harp, Dollis
Hill, Dudden Hill, Kenton, Preston Wembley
Central and Fryent wards.

Map 34: Catchment map


health and fitness facilities
Location of Health and
Fitness Facilities

Travel Time
Symbol
(minutes walking)
#
0.42 - 6.196
6.197 - 11.972
11.973 - 17.748
17.749 - 23.524
23.525 - 29.3

Legend
Ward Boundaries
Pay & Play
Registered Membership Use
Private
Pay & Play Buffer 1.6km
Reg Member Use Buffer 1.6km
Private Buffer 1.6km

Chapter Six - Indoor Sports Facility Provision


62
Gym Memberships In total there are 22,105 health and fitness members
The table below sets out the number of health and within the borough and the Fitness Industry Association
fitness memberships in the borough; this excludes the (FIA) has stated that nationally, 12% of the population
school sites which dont allow public access. Only 6 of currently have a health and fitness membership. This
the 15 sites allow the general public to use the facilities is set to continue to grow and has increased 3% over
on a pay and play basis. 4 of the sites are owned by Brent the last year alone. Currently in Brent only 8% of the
and one facility is owned by the City of Westminster, population have memberships at these facilities. This
giving in total 5 local authority sites. This is important as means that to get to the national average, there would
the National Audit of Fitness consumers identified that need to be another 11,399 memberships within the
nationally the lower income groups are underrepresented borough. Brent currently has 1,209 stations available
as users of health and fitness facilities. However, there is a to the public, the estimated demand converts to an
large majority of people on lower incomes who use local additional 652 fitness stations. This is calculated by using
authority owned health and fitness facilities rather than England penetration rates and it is stated by the FIA that
the commercial / registered membership facilities. London penetration rates are on average 33% higher
than the rest of England, meaning that there would be
even more scope to increase health and fitness facilities.
Table 18: Gym memberships The increase of the boroughs population will only

Facility Current registered members Type of public accessibility


Bridge Park Community 270 Pay and Play and Registered
Leisure Centre Membership
Cannons Health Club 3300 Registered Membership
Charteris Sports Centre 300 Pay and Play and Registered
Membership
Energie Fitness Club 350 Registered Membership
Fitness First Health Club (Alperton) 3000 Registered Membership
Fitness First Health Club (Kilburn) 2000 Registered Membership
Fitness First Health Club (Kingsbury) 2000 Registered Membership
Genesis Gym and Fitness Studio 750 Registered Membership
Livingwell Health Club 700 Registered Membership
Manor Health and Leisure Club 1000 Registered Membership
Moberly Sports and Education Centre 1500 Pay and Play and Registered
Membership
Uniq Health and Fitness 900 Registered Membership
University of Westminster 650 Pay and Play and Registered
Membership
Vale Farm Sports Centre 1050 Pay and Play and Registered
Membership
Willesden Sports Centre 4335 Pay and Play and Registered
Membership
Total Members 22105 6 pay and play, 9 Registered
Membership
Average Number of members 1474

63
Chapter Six Indoor Sports Facility Provision
increase the demand for more health and fitness facilities Supply and Demand
and by 2016 an additional 14,543 memberships are The one indoor facility within the Borough would cover
expected with population growth. This would require an demand according to the UK Athletics target of one
additional 827 fitness stations. These calculations should indoor training centre per 500,000 people living within
take precedence over the capacity ratios as they assess 30 minutes drive.
local capacity against local demand, therefore giving
more accurate future requirements. Quality
Willesden sports centre where the indoor track is
located, was opened in November 2006 and is therefore
Indoor Athletics in excellent condition. In addition to the indoor track,
the facility also provides an outdoor six lane, synthetic,
Quantity floodlit, athletics track with full track and field event
There is currently 1 indoor athletics facility in the facilities, changing accommodation.
borough, located in the south of the borough at the local
authority owned Willesden Sports Centre. The facility
offers an 80 metre indoor 8 lane straight running track Indoor Bowls
with indoor facilities for some field events.
Quantity
The indoor track provides flexible space allowing it to be The borough hosts one private indoor bowls centre
used for a variety of different activities such as fitness providing 6 rinks for bowls. The Bowls club is located in
classes, mini tennis, judo and childrens activities. Preston ward North West of the borough and is open to
people who join the club. It is not available on a pay and
Accessibility play basis.
The indoor athletics facility at Willesden is illustrated
on map 36 with a 1.6km catchment. Although most of The capacity ratio table shows that Brent is slightly above
the borough is not within a 20 minute walk time of this the London average in terms of capacity ratio, with 0.023
facility, users of specialist facilities are willing to travel rinks in Brent per 1000 population compared to a London
further and there are two other indoor tracks in North average of 0.02 rinks per 1000, meaning there is 0.7 of a
and West London at Brunel University (Uxbridge) and Lea rink more in Brent compared to the London average.
Valley (Enfield)

Map 36: Catchment map indoor athletics

Indoor Athletics

Legend
Pay & Play Indoor Athletics
1.6km Buffer of Pay & Play Athletics
Ward Boundaries
Brent Borough Boundary

Chapter Six - Indoor Sports Facility Provision


64
Table 19: Capacity Ratios indoor bowls

CURRENT CAPACITY RATIO - DEFICIENCY / + SURPLUS


PROVISION ( Facility type per 1000 population) (In comparison with
London average)
Facility Facilities TOTAL 2001 2011 2016 London England Current Mid Future
Type (rinks) (263507) (293900) (305400) average average (2001) (2011) (2016)
(2001) (2001)
Indoor 1 6 0.023 0.020 0.020 0.02 0.04 +0.7 +0.0 -0.0
bowls rinks rinks rinks

The map below indicates the walk time to the nearest


Quality indoor bowls centre. The red areas around Harlesden,
The bowling facility at the Century Bowling club was first Dudden Hill and Dollis Hill show the greatest travel time
opened in 1928 and was resurfaced in 1990. This will by walking (at least 60 minutes) to the nearest indoor
affect the quality and capacity of the facility. bowls centre. This map includes provision amongst
neighbouring boroughs and therefore travel time in the
Accessibility South East of the Borough reduces due to their proximity
Map 37 indicates the location of the facility and its 1.6km to a facility in Westminster.
catchment area. This shows that 75% of the borough is
outside of this area. Map 38: Travel time map indoor bowls

Map 37: Catchment map indoor bowls

Indoor Bowls

Travel Time
Symbol
(minutes walking)
2.1 - 16.39
16.4 - 30.68
30.69 - 44.97
44.98 - 59.26
59.27 - 73.55
Legend
Brent Borough Boundary
Private Indoor Bowls within a 1.6km Walk Time
Indoor Bowls - Registered Membership Use
Ward Boundaries

65
Chapter Six Indoor Sports Facility Provision
Supply and Demand Supply and Demand
Active Places Power local supply and demand balance Vale Farm Sports Centre receives over 8,000 squash visits
tool identifies that 46.11% of the demand for indoor per year which relates to just over 20 visits per day which,
bowls within Brent is met through this one facility. spread over 5 courts, equals only 2 matches per court
If Brent were to meet the demand in the borough per day suggesting the demand isnt there to cover the
another 6 rink indoor bowls facilities would have to current provision.
be accommodated, but this tool does not take into
account facilities provided in neighbouring boroughs in However, squash courts can provide multi use spaces for
Westminster and north in Harrow. However, demand for a variety of activities and still provide for squash when
bowls is falling and a further rink would therefore not be required.
required by 2016.
Quality
The facilities at Vale Farm have recently be refurbished
Indoor Squash Courts
which will increase capacity further and may attract more
usage.
Squash was most popular in the 1970s. However,
demand has decreased in recent years and many squash
courts have been developed to provide alternative Indoor Tennis
facilities such as childrens play areas or gyms.
Quantity
Quantity The borough has no specialist indoor tennis courts
The borough hosts 7 squash courts in two locations. although sports halls are used for this, particularly for
Two courts are located at Wembley and Sudbury tennis, junior tennis provision.
squash and social club and 5 courts at Vale Farm sports
centre. The capacity ratio for indoor courts in London produces
a score of 0.03 tennis courts per 1000 of the population
Accessibility meaning that Brent would need an 8 court indoor
Both squash sites are located in Sudbury ward within tennis centre to meet the average in London. However,
close proximity to one another. This means that the this doesnt take into consideration the fact that all
majority of the boroughs population is not within a 20 neighbouring Boroughs have indoor tennis facilities
minute walk time to any squash facilities. which may cover Brents demand for indoor tennis courts.

Map 39: Catchment map squash

Location of
Squash Courts

Legend
Pay & Play Squash Courts
Registered Membership Use
Squash Courts

66
Squash Courts
Ward Boundaries
Chapter Six - Indoor Sports Facility Provision
Table 20: Capacity Ratios indoor tennis

CURRENT CAPACITY RATIO - DEFICIENCY / + SURPLUS


PROVISION ( Facility type per 1000 population) (In comparison with
London average)
Facility Facilities TOTAL 2001 2011 2016 London England Current Mid Future
Type (courts) (263507) (293900) (305400) average average (2001) (2011) (2016)
(2001) (2001)
Indoor 0 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.03 -7.9 -8.8 -9.2
tennis courts courts courts

Accessibility Supply and Demand


There are indoor tennis facilities in the surrounding The Lawn Tennis Association (LTA) strongly advocates
boroughs and it has been recorded before that people the development of indoor tennis courts. Within The
are willing to travel further for the more specialised sports Need for Covered Courts (1998) the LTA emphasises
facilities. The map below shows the walking time travel that opportunity to play tennis all year round and for
distance to indoor tennis courts with people living in longer periods every day increases the quantity and
the areas shown by red triangles (parts of Queensbury, diversity of regular participation within the sport. The
Fryent, Barnhill, Preston and Sudbury wards) having on LTA recommendations for indoor tennis courts is to have
average over 80 minutes walking time to such a facility. a court per 200 regular players and taking the active
people survey that 2% of the population play tennis, that
would equate to 5,488 people playing tennis in Brent. If
Map 40: Travel time map indoor tennis there was a court per 200 players this would mean that
in 2007 Brent would require 27 courts. In 2016, with the
increase in the population, Brent would require 29 courts.
Whilst these are recommendations from the LTA it shows
that Brent is extremely deficient in terms of indoor courts
and it would be useful to work with the LTA and local
clubs further to assess how to make improvements to
encourage uptake of the sport.

Travel Time
Symbol
(minutes walking)
12.85 - 29.254
29.255 - 45.658
45.659 - 62.062
62.063 - 78.466
78.467 - 94.87

67
Chapter Six Indoor Sports Facility Provision

Chapter Six - Indoor Sports Facility Provision


68
69
Chapter six Outdoor Sports Facilities
A desktop study of outdoor sports provision was initiated currently 2 decommissioned football pitches at Copland
by the Council and assessed through a physical audit Community School and Chalkhill Youth Centre.
of Brents outdoor facilities. The audit looked at the
quantity, quality and access to sports pitches, courts, ball Brent has a relatively low number of privately owned
courts / Multi use games areas (MUGAs), changing and pitches. This number may have been greater in the past
ancillary facilities, and school and college sports facilities as a number of sites were developed for alternative uses
in Brent. during the mid 1990s.

All Pitches Quality


The quality of pitches was also assessed in accordance
with a modified Sport England Visual Quality Assessment
Quantity
(VQA). The results are shown in table 22. This shows
The audit inspected 89 pitches; 46 pitches on 32 local
that the vast majority of pitches in the borough are of
authority sites (including Queens Park), 30 pitches on
average, below average, or poor quality.
22 education sites, and 13 pitches on 11 private and
1 housing association sites. The audit only included
The local authority pitches were assessed to be in the
pitches that were marked out and appeared to be in
worst condition, with 89% of pitches being average or
use, rather than spaces which were informal and could
below quality and none rated as excellent. The quality
accommodate pitch sports. The numbers and types of
of education pitches is generally better although 21%
these pitches are shown in the table below and, as the
are still rated as below average, and two fifths rated as
audit was undertaken during winter months, it is possible
average. None are rated as excellent. The private pitches
that some summer pitches have been excluded.
overall ranked higher in terms of quality. However, the
quality of private pitches varies, with almost a third below
Table 21: Number of pitches by each pitch type

Pitch Type No. of LA Pitches No. of Education Pitches No. of Private Pitches
Football 36 26 + 2 decommissioned 8
Cricket 6 3 4
Gaelic Football 3 0 0
Rugby 2 1 1
Total 46 30 13

The majority of playing pitches in the borough are


average. Only one pitch is rated as excellent being the
maintained by the Local Authority, most of which are
cricket pitch at South Hampstead Cricket Club.
located within Brent Parks and open spaces. The most
common type of pitch is football. Of the 29 education
sites visited (nursery, primary, secondary, tertiary and
other), only 22 had some outdoor sports provision.
Very few education sites have their own sports pitches
with only 8 of Brents 14 Secondary Schools and 5 of
Table 22: Pitch Quality Ratings
the 60 Primary Schools having sports pitches. There are

Rating % LA Pitches % Education Pitches % Private Pitches


An excellent pitch 0.0 0.0 7.7
A good pitch 10.9 36.8 38.5
An average pitch 26.1 42.1 23.1
A below average pitch 54.3 21.1 30.8
A poor pitch 8.7 0.0 0.0

Chapter Six - Outdoor Sports Facilities


70
From the site survey the symptoms of poor conditions in local authority sites included water-logged pitches indicating
poor drainage, poor condition of goalmouths, uneven surfacing, high proportion of weeds, damage caused by vehicles
and horses being driven/ridden across the pitches, collapsed drains, golf divots and large stones and bricks observed at
surface level.

Floodlighting
There are currently no floodlit grass pitches in the borough, other than ones on private pitch sites. There are
decommissioned floodlights at Alperton Sports Ground and the former London Wasps rugby training ground at Vale
Farm, Sudbury Avenue.

All Pitches Changing Facilities

Only some of Brents playing pitches have changing room facilities. The changing rooms that are available were also
assessed in accordance with the Sport England VQA. The results are shown in the table below.

Table 23: Changing Facilities Quality Ratings

Rating No. of LA sites No. of Education sites No. of Private sites


Excellent 3 2 3
Good 3 3 1
Average 3 1 4
Poor 1 0 1
Very Poor 1 0 1
Total 11 7 10

A total of 11 local authority changing facilities were assessed, equating to one third of Brent sports pitches having
changing rooms available for public use. Just over half are in good or excellent condition with Gladstone Park,
Willesden Sports Ground and GEC Sports Ground rated the highest. Two were rated as poor; Silver Jubilee Park and
Tokyngton Recreation Ground.

Seven of the 22 education facilities have changing facilities, most of which are in good condition. Two (Claremont
High School and JFS) were rated as being in excellent condition,

More than three quarters of the private playing pitches have changing room facilities available, which are mainly of
average condition. Three of the facilities, at the Pavilion Stonebridge, Goals at Alperton Sports Ground and Wembley
Cricket Club were rated as excellent.

71
Chapter six Outdoor Sports Facilities
Football Pitches
Across the borough there are a total of 18 senior football pitches, 47 junior pitches and 5 mini soccer pitches. These
are broken down by ownership in the following table. The definition of junior and senior pitches is loosely defined
and for the purposes of this study, pitches of 100m or less in length have been assessed as being junior pitches, even if
senior teams primarily use them.

Table 24: Total Number of Football Pitches in Brent

Ownership Senior Junior Mini Soccer


Local Authority 12 22 2
Education 5 19 2
Private 1 6 1
Total 18 47 5

The total area of football pitches in the Borough is 66.7ha, in which the table below shows this by football pitch type
and ownership. The number of pitches is based on the pitches in active use and not pitches that were not marked out
e.g. pitches at Gladstone Park and King Edward VII Recreation Ground, Willesden which are being improved and not
currently marked out, so were not assessed and are not included in this audit.

Table 25: Area of Football Pitches in Brent

Ownership Senior Junior Mini Soccer


Local Authority 16.8 18.7 0.6
Education 7 16.2 0.6
Private 1.4 5.1 0.3
Total 25.2 40 1.5

Much of the borough is within a 20 minute walking distance (1.6km) to a football pitch. In the South East of the
borough there are only football pitches on school sites.

Map 41: Catchment map Legend


Football Pitches
Football pitches Pay & Play
Sports Club / Community Association
Registered Membership Use
29b
51
Private
29a 1.6km Buffer Pay & Play
12
Borough Boundary
24 53 1.6km Buffer Sports Club / Community Association
18 30 1.6km Buffer Registered membership Use
25 62
39 1.6km Buffer Private
48
5
19
46
32
73 9

69
61 28
72 21

35 66
15 41

20

34
63 50
6 27

Chapter Six - Outdoor Sports Facilities


72
Supply and Demand Demand for pitches is calculated based on the following
There are currently 70 football pitches in the borough, assumptions:
half of these are either on school sites or in private Half of matches will be played at home and half away
ownership. 70 pitches is equivalent to 0.25 football
pitches or 0.3ha per 1,000 population. However, there is Temporal demand for adult pitches is 50% of matches
no London-wide capacity ratio to compare this figure to. played Saturday afternoon, the remainder on Sunday
morning with a very small number of matches played in
5.7% of Brent residents (16yrs+) played outdoor football the afternoon. All Youth matches and mini soccer are
in the 4 weeks preceding the Active People Survey, played on Sunday morning (Brent Club Survey 2003).
which equates to roughly 12,400 people (GLA 2006 yr
population projection). Brent football participation rates Using this method and calculations, Brent is deficient in
are similar to both London and national levels suggesting all forms of football pitches, the greatest deficit being
there is significant local demand for football pitches for adult full size and mini soccer pitches. [Please note
within the borough. however that the 7 football pitches currently being
improved at Gladstone Park (2 senior and 3 mini)
Despite comparable participation rates, Football and King Edwards VII Recreation Ground (2 senior) in
Association (FA) records of teams playing in Brent indicate Willesden were not included in this calculation as at the
far fewer teams playing in the borough than elsewhere in time they were not in use.]
London. This may be explained in part by a small number
of teams that are not affiliated to the FA and therefore An existing deficit of 25 senior football pitches as well
do appear on their records. However, the poor quality of as a deficit in junior pitches represents a significant
pitches and lack of associated changing facilities in the challenge for the council particularly as opportunities for
borough may mean that demand for pitches is displaced increasing the number of pitches are restricted by the
to neighbouring boroughs as teams choose to play highly urbanised character of the borough. There are
elsewhere in London. however, a number of opportunities to increase capacity
in Brent parks where pitches are not currently laid out
In order to calculate local demand for football which including King Edward VII Park, Wembley, GEC Pellat
allows for the latent demand, London-wide conversion Road, Roundwood Park, and Roe Green Park. There is
rates are used to calculate demand for pitches in Brent. also additional capacity at the decommissioned pitch at
Conversion rates are expressed as the proportion of the Chalkhill Youth Centre.
population playing football calculated by multiplying
the number of teams by the average number of players There are also opportunities to increase the intensity
on different types of team. Brent has characteristics of at which existing pitches are used, through drainage
both inner and outer London boroughs and has football improvements and floodlighting. Drainage improvements
participation rates comparable to London (5.7% and 6% are needed at John Billam, Northwick Park and Silver
respectively) such that a London-wide conversion rate is Jubilee Recreation Ground. Reinstalling the floodlighting
appropriate. at Vale Farm and Alperton will greatly increase capacity.

Table 26: Demand for football pitches

Estimated Number of Brent supply of Surplus/Deficit


number of Brent pitches needed pitches of pitches during
teams during peak peak demand
demand period
Adult football 172 43 18 -25
Youth football 104 52 47 -5
Mini Soccer 53 26 5 -21

73
Chapter six Outdoor Sports Facilities
Rugby Pitches
The audit surveyed 4 rugby pitches in Brent covering an area of 4.8ha (including safety margins). These include two
local authority sites, 1 education site (junior pitch) and 1 privately owned site. The provision of pitches is focused along
the north, north west periphery and south east of the borough.

Table 27 Rugby pitches in Brent

Local Authority Education Private


62. Tenterden Sports Ground 29b. Kingsbury High upper site 61. Sudbury Hill Playing Fields
(51% score) (Junior pitch 64% score) (73% score)
65. Tiverton Playing Fields
(50% score)

(Number = map and audit reference number)

Map 42: Catchment map Rugby pitches

Location of Rugby Legend


Pitches Pay & Play
Sports Club / Community Association
Registered Membership Use
1.6km Buffer of Rugby Pitches
1.6km Buffer of Rugby Pitches
1.6km Buffer of Rugby Pitches
Ward Boundaries
Borough Boundaries

Supply and Demand


The two local authority owned rugby pitches are in average condition. There are no changing facilities at Tiverton
Green.

A survey of sports clubs in 2003 found 2 rugby union clubs operating in the borough. They have a total of 7 teams
between them. A new rugby pitch is to be provided as part of the improvements to Gladstone Park, together with
a floodlit training area. These new facilities will become the new home for one of Brents rugby clubs who will leave
Tiverton playing fields. Tiverton playing fields will continue to provide valuable pitches for nearby schools in an area
with limited open space provision. This provision is therefore expected to meet demand for rugby pitch facilities unless
levels of participation increase significantly.

Chapter Six - Outdoor Sports Facilities


74
Cricket Pitches
Quantity
There are a total of 17 cricket pitches on 11 sites. Eight are local authority pitches, 4 education pitches (all of which are
artificial pitches) and 5 are private pitches. There is also a cricket table and outfield at Gibbons Recreation Ground but
this is not suitable for club play. At the time of the audit 4 pitches were not laid out and were not assessed (Vale Farm,
Preston Park and Maybank Open Space).

Table 28: Cricket pitches in Brent

Local Authority Education Private


39. Northwick Park 24. JFS (81%) 54. South Hampstead Cricket Club
(3 pitches 74%, 67%, & 71%) Artificial pitch (91%)

60. Sudbury Court Sports Club 29b. Kingsbury High upper site 61. Sudbury Hill Playing Fields (2
(46%) (2 additional pitches not (2 pitches 72% & 61%) pitches 75% & 80%)
marked out at time of audit) Artificial pitches

27. King Edward VII Park, Willesden 29a. Kingsbury High lower site 71. Wembley Cricket Club (77%)
(77%) Artificial pitch (moderate)
47. Preston Park (not marked out at 35. Maybank Open Space (not
time of audit) marked out at the time of the audit)

Map 43: Catchment map cricket pitches

Cricket Locations

Legend

Pay & Play


Sports Club / Community Association
Registered Membership Use
1.6km Buffer Pay & Play
1.6 Buffer Sports Club / Community Association
Ward Boundaries
Borough Boundary
1.6km Buffer Registered Membership Use

75
Chapter six Outdoor Sports Facilities
Quality Gaelic Football Pitches
The overall quality score for cricket pitches in the borough
is 73%, however the local authority pitches average at Quantity
67%. Improvements are currently taking place on pitches At the time of the audit there were 3 Gaelic football
at Sudbury Court (Vale Farm) and King Edwards VII in pitches with an area of 4.8ha including safety margins.
Willesden. New cricket pitches will be available at John All three are within the ownership of Brent Council; 2 in
Billam and Gladstone Recreation Ground. Northwick Park and 1 at Church Lane Recreation Ground.
During the summer months, the football pitches at John
Supply and Demand Billam Sports Ground are laid out for gaelic football.
Cricket is a locally popular sport with participation Three pitches were not laid out at the time of audit (Silver
levels well above the national average. 1.5% of Brent Jubilee, GEC Pellat Road and Vale Farm). An additional
population play cricket which is equivalent to 4,188 pitch at Gladstone Park was under construction at the
people playing cricket in any 4 week period (this figure time of the audit.
does not include junior players). Cricket is one of 8
priority sports in the borough. Table 29: Gaelic football pitches and pitch quality

There are currently 10 cricket clubs affiliated to the MCB Pitch Quality score
playing within Brent. A review of pitch bookings in 2005 39. Northwick Park 2 pitches (84% & 70%)
of Brent Parks Service reveals there are an additional 4 11. Church Lane 55%
clubs using facilities within Brent that are not affiliated. Recreation Ground
25. John Billam Sports 2 pitches in summer
A survey of cricket clubs conducted in 2003 for the Brent
Ground (not assessed)
Playing Pitch Strategy found a total of 31 adult teams
and 9 junior teams. The average number of players in 19. GEC Pellat Road Not laid out at time of audit
an adult team is 16 players and 23 players in a junior 53. Silver Jubilee Not laid out at time of audit
team. Based on this survey of clubs, the conversion rate 69. Vale Farm Not laid out at time of audit
(percentage of population playing cricket based on club 21. Gladstone Park Pitch under construction
membership numbers) is just 0.2% which is very low
and suggests there may be potentially a large number of
Brent cricket players playing outside the borough or that
people are playing cricket in clubs that did not respond to Map 44: Catchment map Gaelic football pitches
the survey.

Estimating current demand for cricket pitches based Location of Gaelic


Legend
on the 2003 club survey and allowing for a 10% Football Pitches
Pay & Play
population growth gives a total peak demand for 10 Ward Boundaries
Borough Boundary
pitches. This demand increases to 11 pitches by 2016 1.6km Buffer of Pay & Play
with further population growth. However, this is a
11
minimum figure as latent demand is not accounted for 53

25
and local demand is expected to be considerably higher.
39

19
Whilst there appears to sufficient overall supply of
cricket pitches to meet minimum demand estimates, 69
21
community use of the 4 pitches on school grounds will
be limited and is therefore given a 0.5 weighting. This
gives a total community use provision of 10 pitches. By
2016 there will be shortage of one public cricket pitch
to meet minimum demand estimates. There is also the
need to provide outdoor cricket nets to help with the
development of the sport for training purposes. There
is no cricket provision in central and south east areas
of the borough and the north of the borough only has
cricket pitches on school sites.

Chapter Six - Outdoor Sports Facilities


76
Quality Quantity and Quality
The Church Lane Recreation Ground was scored as There are seven sites hosting STPs in Brent. All except
average (55%) and the 2 Northwick Park pitches were Wembley High Technical College have changing room
scored as good with scores of 84% and 70% facilities available. All are in good condition, with the
exception of Vale Farm although plans are in place to
Supply and Demand replace the fencing which will significantly improve its
Gaelic football teams play at 7 of the 8 pitches available. quality score. A commercial five a side soccer centre at
The new pitch at Gladstone Park will allow for club Goals in Alperton provides 14 five a side courts and 1
expansion. Neasden Gaels operating at Silver Jubilee seven a side court, all in excellent condition with high
recreation ground wish to expand to cater for gaelic quality changing facilities.
soccer and camogie.

Synthetic Turf Pitches (STPs)


Synthetic Turf Pitches (STPs) are all weather surfaces for
pitch sports, in particular hockey and football. STPs do
not include non turf surfaces such as concrete, tarmac
or Redgra. Sport England minimum dimensions for STPs
are 75m x 45m. In addition to full sized STPs, Brent has
a number of smaller synthetic pitches for 7 and 5-a-side
Table 30: Synthetic Turf Pitch Quality Scores
football.

Site Name Ownership Changing Facilities Total Score % Details


Total Score %
6. Capital City Education No access 91.9 61m x 100m sand based
Academy c2003. Football and hockey
24. JFS Education 95% 89.2 64m x 103m sand based,
c2003. Football and Hockey
36. Moberly Sports City of Westminster 88% 91.9 18m x 36m 3rd generation,
and Education Centre built 2006, floodlit. Football
only
73. Wembley High Education None 97 61m x 83m 3rd generation,
Technical College Dec 2007.
63. The Pavilion, Housing Association 95% 94.6 45m x 90m and 7 a side 30m
Stonebridge x 15m 3rd generation, Jan
Recreation Ground 2007. Football only.
68. Vale Farm London Borough of 54% 62.2 66m x 102m sand based,
Brent floodlit. Football and hockey
22. Goals Soccer Commercial 100% 94.6 14 x 5 a side courts and 1 x 7
Centre a side court. Football only.

77
Chapter six Outdoor Sports Facilities
Four STPs are available on a pay and play basis and three Brents capacity ratio in 2001 was slightly below the
other sites are available through sports clubs / community London average, whilst this was a marginal deficit this
organisation bookings. Two of the STPs are 3rd will increase to the equivalent deficiency of 1 pitch by
Generation and not suitable for competitive hockey and 2016 if no further STPs are provided with population
two further small sized STPs are suitable for football only. growth.

As the map below illustrates, the South of the borough is


within 20 minutes walking distance of a STP. Central and
Eastern areas of the borough have no STP provision.

Map 45 Catchment maps Synthetic Turf Pitches Map 46: Travel time map STPs
Legend
Pay & Play
Location of Synthetic Sports Club / Community
Turf Pitches Association
Private
1.6km Buffer Pay & Play
1.6km Buffer Sports Club /
Community Association
24
1.6km Buffer Private
Ward Boundaries
Borough Boundary

73

68

63
6

22

36
!

Supply and Demand The map above illustrates that


Symbol
Range
The FA guidelines recommend 1 STP per 50,000 people across the centre of the (minutes)
1.62 - 8.286
population. Brent has 5 STPs which meet the Sport borough from South West to
8.287 - 14.952
England criteria, 4 of which are in good condition, so this North East are more that 20 14.953 - 21.618
is slightly below the recommended FA provision. Three of minutes from a synthetic turf 21.619 - 28.284
28.285 - 34.95
the STPs are on school sites, 1 of which does not provide pitch. The wards particularly
any community use. affected are Alperton, Wembley
Central, Tokyngton, Barn Hill, Welsh Harp, and parts of
To assess the level of supply of STPs in the borough, Brent Queensbury and Kenton. However the Active Places data
capacity ratio can be compared to the London average. doesnt recognise the Goals synthetic turf pitches located
The 5 STPs that meet Sport Englands criteria are included in Alperton and Moberly Sports Centre in Kensal Rise as
in the analysis.

Table 31: Capacity ratios STPs


CURRENT CAPACITY RATIO - DEFICIENCY / + SURPLUS
PROVISION ( Facility type per 1000 population) (In comparison with
London average)
Facility Facilities TOTAL 2001 2011 2016 London Current Mid Future
Type (pitches) (263507) (293900) (305400) average (2001) (2011) (2016)

STPs 5 5 0.019 0.017 0.016 0.02 -0.3 -0.9 -1.2

78
pitches pitches pitches
Chapter Six - Outdoor Sports Facilities
their pitches are not full sized and are not included in the Map 47: Catchment maps tennis courts
analysis.

Claremont High School in Kenton (North of the


borough) has been granted planning permission
(September 2008) for a full sized synthetic turf 29a

pitch with floodlights. This would be open to sports 76


24
clubs or community associations after school and
weekends. However, the Jewish Free School have
a synthetic turf pitch close by, meaning that this 47

facility will do very little in meeting any of the unmet 46


13

demand. 45
74
28 21

70

Tennis Courts
54

Quality and Quantity 14


6
10

Brent has a total of 74 tennis courts, 35 of which 16 49

are located on 7 local authority sites (including


Queens Park which is maintained by the Corporation
of London), 17 on 5 education sites, and 22 on 5
privately owned club sites. The courts which are on Legend
Pay & Play
the privately owned sites are in the best condition Sports Club / Community association
compared to local authority and education courts, Registered membership Use
Private
with an average quality score of 85%. 1.6km Buffer Pay & Play
1.6km Buffer Sports Club / Community Association
1.6km Buffer Registered membership Use
1.6km Buffer Private
Ward Boundaries
Borough Boundary

Table 32: Tennis court and quality scores in Brent


(Local Authority Owned Courts)

Site Name Ref. No No. of Courts Average Quality


Score %
10. Chelmsford Square 2 2 67.5
21. Gladstone Park 21 10 82.8
28. King Edward VII Park 28 3 92.7
47. Preston Park 47 6 91.7
49. Queens Park (Corporation of London) 49 6 72.4
76. Woodcock Park 76 6 49.5
45. Parkside Tennis Club 45 2 70.4
Total 35 75

79
Chapter six Outdoor Sports Facilities
Of the local authority tennis courts, these vary in quality. A central band running north-south through the borough
Of highest quality are King Edward VII Park, which and extending to Alperton, is more than 20 minutes
were refurbished in 2006 and Preston Park. The courts walking distance from tennis provision. The catchment
at Woodcock Park are in poor condition. There are a area of private courts (which includes school facilities)
number of local authority tennis courts which are no does not greatly increase the area of the borough already
longer usable; these are the courts at Alperton and Eton covered by public facilities. The only public provision in
Grove and 4 additional courts at Chelmsford Square. the North of the borough is the courts at Woodcock Park
These courts suffer from uneven or broken surfacing, which are in poor condition.
dilapidated or absent fencing and nets and are in need of
refurbishing. Some of the courts at Gladstone Park are Supply and Demand
also in need of resurfacing. Tiverton Rd had tennis courts There are a total of 74 tennis courts in the borough,
available in the past, however these are now dilapidated which is the equivalent of 0.27 courts per 1,000
and not included in this assessment. population. There are no benchmark capacity ratios to
compare this figure with.
Only four secondary schools in the borough have tennis Brent tennis participation rate is 2.1%, which is
courts. This is low considering these accounts for just equivalent to 5,863 people playing tennis in a 4 week
over a quarter of Brent secondary schools. However the period. Tennis participation rates in Brent are lower than
quality of existing education tennis courts is generally the London rate of 3% and participation in neighbouring
good with an average quality rating of 70.1%. The boroughs is 3% or above.
courts at Convent of Jesus & Mary Language College can
be used for either tennis or netball.

Table 33: Tennis courts on Education sites

Site Name Ref. No No. of Courts Average Quality


Score %
6. Capital City Academy 6 4 81.3
24. Jewish Free School 24 3 63
29a. Kingsbury High (Lower Site) 29a 3 68.8
46. Preston Manor High School 46 3 77.8
14. Convent of Jesus & Mary 14 4 62
Language College
Total 17 70.1

The private tennis courts in the Borough are generally in


good condition with the average being 84.5%. It was
noted, however, that the only clay courts in the borough
being at Elmwood LTC require investment. Wembley &
Sudbury LTC has recently been refurbished and two of
the courts are floodlit.

Table 34: Private tennis courts


Site Name Ref. No No. of Courts Average Quality
Score %
13. Coles Green Tennis Lawn Tennis Club 13 3 86.5
16. Elmwood Lawn Tennis Club 16 6 73.6
55. South Hampstead Tennis Club 55 5 93.8
74. Wembley Lawn Tennis Club 74 3 71.9
70. Wembley and Sudbury Lawn Tennis Club 70 5 96.9
Total 22 84.5

Chapter Six - Outdoor Sports Facilities


80
The capacity of existing provision can be estimated based Multi-Use Games Areas (MUGA) /
on the following assumptions:
Ball Courts
Each court will have capacity for 116 match slots per
4 week period (12 hours Sat/Sun and 4hrs weekdays Multi-use game areas (MUGA) is the generic name
=44hrs/2640 mins per week multiplied by 4 weeks = for purpose built outdoor facilities for multiple sports.
10560 mins, then divided by average game length of MUGA are primarily used by young people, usually for
91 mins). basketball, football, tennis, hockey or netball. Some
MUGA are purpose built for 5 aside football or hockey
It is estimated that there is demand for 10552 match others are multi-use ball courts. The courts listed below
slots per 4 week period on the following assumptions: are predominantly ball courts whilst other MUGA which
Half of matches will be singles and half will be doubles offer a surface predominantly for use by football / hockey,
The mean number of occasions tennis is played in a 4 have been classified under Synthetic Turf Pitches (STPs).
week period is 4.8
Quantity
There are 74 courts in the borough (including 17 courts There are 21 MUGAs located at 19 sites across the
in schools). The overall capacity of all tennis courts in borough (Roundwood Park and Roe Green have double
the borough (regardless of current condition) is 8,584 MUGAs) and plans for four further facilities on three
match slots. According to these results, it would appear sites by spring 2009. The MUGAs within three of the
that Brents existing demand is being met outside of the primary schools have community use agreements in place
borough, with a need for 91 courts and supply of only as a requirement of the New Opportunities Fund monies
74 courts within the borough. There are 13 dilapidated that funded the MUGAs, but several of the other school
courts that can be refurbished, leaving a need for 4 new MUGAs are not publicly accessible outside of school
courts. hours.

Table 35: Multi-use Games Areas in Brent

Local Authority Sites Total % Education Sites Total % Score Alternate Total % Score
Score provider site
51. Roe Green 87.5 57. St Marys C of 100 63. The Pavilion 94.6
(double court) E Primary School
52. Roundwood Park 84.4 38. Newfield 100 50. Queens Anticipated
(double court) Primary School Park School Spring 09
59. St Raphaels Community 67.6 58. St Mary R.C 100
Centre Primary School
8. Chalkhill Sports Ground 65.6 24. JFS 86.5
64. The Shrine 62.2 73. Wembley 84
High Technical
College
42. One Tree Hill 29.7 6. Capital City 77.8
Academy
23. Grove Park Open Oct 08 26. John Kelly 60
Girls School
60. Sudbury Court, Open April 08 33. Longstone 35.1
Vale Farm Avenue
62. Tenterden Anticipated 9. Chalkhill Youth 18.9
Recreation Ground construction Centre
Spring 09
21. Gladstone Park Anticipated 78. Sudbury Open 04/08
(double court) construction Primary School private use only
Spring 09

81
Chapter six Outdoor Sports Facilities
Map 48: Catchment map MUGAs / ball courts in Brent Stonebridge, Harlesden and Dollis Hill. Willesden Green
with an 800m catchment area has the highest number of young adults (16-24). New
MUGA provision should be focused in areas of greatest
potential demand.
23

51
Map 49 below shows existing locations of MUGAs and
areas of greatest population density of young people
24
and locations of some of Brents larger parks, recreation
grounds and open spaces. The current distribution of
62
MUGAs appears to correspond fairly well with areas of
highest child population density, although there is no
26
provision in Preston, Fryent and Welsh Harp wards. Brent
73
8
9
parks which serve areas of high youth population density
and currently have no MUGA provision include; Eton
69
78 60
21

Grove, Gibbons Recreation Ground, South Kilburn


59
64
Open Space, Neasden Recreation Ground, Sherrans
57
Farm, Church Lane Recreation Ground, Alperton
42
38
sports ground, Preston park, Woodcock park
63
52
33
6
50
and King Edward VII Park, Wembley. There
58 is also a need to refurbish existing MUGAs
that are in areas of high demand (One Tree
Hill and Chalkhill Youth Centre). The map
Legend illustrates the current population distribution.
Pay & Play
Sports Club / Community Association
Up to 2016 the housing growth areas will also require
Private MUGA provision.
Ward Boundaries
Borough Boundary Map 49: Brent population density map for 5 to 19 year olds
800m catchment of Pay & Play
Legend
800m catchment of Private Brent Population MUGAs by Acess
800m catchment of Sports Club / Community Association
Density Map Pay & Play
Quality for 5-19 year olds Queensbury Private
3
8 Sports Club / Community Association
The majority of MUGAs visited were relatively Parks & Open Spaces
new and of good quality as listed in table 35. 20
2
Fryent
Ward Boundary
Borough Boundary
Three new MUGAs have been built in the 21

Kenton 6
last year at three different primary 1
Population Density
Very Low
schools, and new MUGAs were also 22
29
14
Low
Barnhill
built at The Pavilion in Stonebridge and 23
Northwick
18
Welsh
Medium t.

High
at Sudbury Court, Vale Farm. Four Park Preston Harp 9
Dollis Hill Very High
additional MUGAs are planned in
17

24
the next year at Gladstone Park (2) 0
28
Tenterden Recreation Ground (1)
15
Tokyngton 12
Mapesbury
Sudbury 10 Dudden Hill
and Queens Park School (1). 7 19
Wembley 26
4
Central Willesden Green
Supply and Demand 16
Harlesden 25
Brondesbury
Park
Brent has 18 good quality Alperton 27 11
Kilburn
MUGAs, four planned within the Stonebridge
Kensal Green Queens Park
5
next six months and 3 in poor or 13

derelict condition. In comparison,


neighbouring Ealing has 19 MUGAs.
There is no recognised standard for
MUGA provision.

As MUGAs are primarily used by


young people they are particularly
suitable for Brents young
demographic profile. Wards in
the borough with the highest

82
proportion of under 16 year olds are
Chapter Six - Outdoor Sports Facilities
Netball Courts is higher than both the London level (0.2%) and the
national level (0.1%).
Quantity
There are no local authority netball courts in the borough. Map 50: Travel time map athletics tracks
Of the schools surveyed, only Capital City Academy and
JFS had netball courts in use, however it appears that
not all schools were included in the audit and additional
schools have netball court facilities which are available
for public use e.g. Kingsbury High schools. The
MUGA at the Pavilion in Stonebridge is used by
a local netball team.

Funding has been granted to the Council


from the London Marathon Charitable
Trust to develop a disused tarmac area in
Gladstone Park into an area with 5 publicly
accessible netball courts. It is anticipated
that these courts will be available from
summer 2009.

Supply & Demand


The Active People survey records netball
participation rate to be 0.1% in Brent. This is below
the London (0.3%) and England (0.4%) level. Netball
has been identified as one of the 8 priority sports in the
borough and, as a sport that primarily women participate
Range
in, there should be a greater availability of provision. Symbol
(minutes)
There are no agreed levels of provision and therefore 3.18 - 14.45
recommendations regarding levels of provision have been 14.46 - 25.72
calculated to recognise school provision and to provide 25.73 - 36.99
37 - 48.26
facilities that will encourage more females to participate
48.27 - 59.53
in sport (e.g providing netball facilities at the Local
Authority sports centres).

Athletic Tracks and Facilities The map above shows that people living in Alperton,
Wembley Central, Tokyngton, Barnhill and parts of
Quantity and Quality Kenton are over a 50 minute walk away from any
There is one outdoor floodlit athletics track with high outdoor athletic track facilities.
jump, long jump, and pole vault pits plus a hammer and
shot put cage at Willesden Sports Centre. This facility is However usage at the Willesden Sports Centre track is
in very good condition, having been resurfaced as part low with additional capacity available for more users and
of the sports centre redevelopment and reopened in there are several athletics tracks close to the borough
November 2006. There is a disused cinder track at the boundaries at Perivale (Ealing) Barnet Copthall (Barnet),
rear of Vale farm sports centre. Harrow School (Harrow) and Linford Christie Stadium
(Hammersmith & Fulham). Therefore there does not
Supply and demand appear to be demand for the additional lanes suggested
The six lane athletics track at Willesden Sports Centre by London-wide provision rates.
equates to a capacity ratio of 0.021 lanes per 1,000
population in 2007. This is below the London average
of 0.04. To match the London average, the borough
would require a further 5 lanes now and 6.2 lanes by
2016. Active People Survey showed Brents participation
in athletics track and field activity to be 0.3%, which

83
Chapter six Outdoor Sports Facilities
Bowling Greens Of the local authority sites, all but Alperton Sports
Ground and Gladstone Park have a club associated with
Quantity them and are in relatively good condition. Alperton
There are 9 outdoor bowling greens in the borough, 7 Sports Ground is no longer in use and, although
maintained by the local authority and 2 privately owned. Gladstone Park was refurbished in 2006 with Heritage
The provision of bowling greens is concentrated in the Lottery Funding, it was only brought up to a casual
North and South East of the borough. standard of play, in the event that demand for bowls
may increase in future and subsequently brought up to
Map 51: catchment map Bowling greens club standard. Roundwood Park green is the most well
used and in the best condition. However, the pavilion
associated with it is in one of the worst conditions.
Location of
Bowling Greens Of the private bowling greens, both are known to have
17
been in financial difficulty. Century Bowling Club has
redeveloped its site replacing two lawn greens with
one artificial green which has enabled them to make
76 improvements to their pavilion and indoor bowling green.

47
7

21
28

4 Legend
Pay & Play Bowling Greens
52 Registered Membership Use
1.6km Buffer Bowling Greens
Ward Boundaries
3 1.6km Buffer Bowling Greens

Quality

Table 36: Borough Bowling Greens and Pavilions, sites


and quality scores

Site Name & Site Reference Number Total Score % Pavilion Score %
3. Alperton Sports Ground 29.6 Derelict
4. Brondesbury Bowling Club (Private) 66.7 54
7. Century Bowling Club (Private) under construction under construction
17. Eton Grove Open Space 64.8 52
21. Gladstone Park 33.3 No pavilion
28. King Edward VII Park 72.2 86
47. Preston Park 66.7 78
52. Roundwood Park 83.3 54
76. Woodcock Park 81.5 64

Chapter Six - Outdoor Sports Facilities


84
Supply and Demand There is also a disused BMX track in Chalkhill which was
There are 9 bowling greens in the borough and the most probably built in the 1980s when BMX became a very
popular of the 7 Council-owned greens is in Roundwood popular sport. The track is very overgrown and hasnt
Park. Participation in bowling is only 0.2%. Clubs in the been used for years but the foundations of the track are
borough report difficulties in attracting new members still there. It is also in a good area away from traffic and
and the declining participation rate in the borough could provide the perfect environment for multi discipline
reflects a London-wide trend. This together with the cycling facilities as British Cycling state they would like to
fact that Brent has a large young population indicates facilitate in order to develop the sport further.
that there does not appear to be demand for increased
bowling green provision, but improvements could be The active people survey recorded that 9 percent of the
made to the pavilions at the existing sites to meet the borough participate in a continuous cycle for 30 minutes
needs of current demand. at least once a month. However, travel surveys conducted
at the local sports centres indicated that the main reason
people dont cycle is because they dont feel safe cycling
Watersports on the roads. British Cycling have also noted that traffic
in London is a major barrier to parents allowing their
The borough has one venue for watersports and this is
children to cycle and so traffic free areas are a priority
located at the Welsh Harp, with 170 hectares of open
to allow engagement with the under 16s. There is one
space and water. It is located east of the borough on the
cycling club in the borough but they dont have suitable
Kingsbury / Hendon borders, partially in Brent and Barnet.
outdoor facilities away from the traffic to train which
The reservoir is owned by British Waterways. It is two
means that it limits the club in what they can offer young
kilometres long and in its south westerly point is the base
people who want to take up the sport.
for a number of water sport clubs providing activities in
sailing, kayaking, canoeing, bell boating and windsurfing.
The government has pledged investment into cycling but
Welsh Harp is designated as a Site of Special Scientific
more needs to be done to encourage people to cycle
Interest (SSSI) which means that any developments on
more, especially investment into cycle routes and facilities
the site are subject to conditions that prevent damaging
in areas away from the roads where everyone especially
impacts on the SSSI. There are no recognised levels
children can feel safe to cycle.
of provision but the success of Great Britains sailing
team at the 2008 Olympics should be used as a tool to
encourage greater participation.
It is important to make sure the community has access
to the watersports facilities at Welsh Harp as they are
alternatives to mainstream sports, however they tend
to be more costly than other sports. Therefore it is vital
to work with the clubs on the Welsh Harp and develop
programmes to encourage the local community to use
the facilities at an affordable rate.

Cycling
Cycling is not just a form of transport but an increasingly
popular sport due to the British successful cycling team at
the Beijing Olympics 2008. But it is also a leisure pursuit
and fitness activity, which engages people of all ages to
take up the activity.

Quantity and Quality


There are already a number of cycle routes and networks
around Brent as part of the London Cycle Network. Plans
are being developed to include more local cycle routes to
enhance the cycle routes further.

85
Chapter six Outdoor Sports Facilities

Chapter Six - Outdoor Sports Facilities


86
This chapter summarises the key issues highlighted in previous
chapters, identifying key facts regarding the profile of the Borough,
existing sports facility provision and the strategic context of sports
facility provision. It identifies those issues that need to be considered
when planning locations for future provision that will have the
maximum impact upon increasing levels of participation. It also
highlights the facility type and location where there are greatest levels
of unmet demand.

The chapter goes on to identify priorities for future provision and sets
local standards which the Borough should be striving to achieve in
order to ensure that levels of demand are met.

Key facts Borough profile:


Brents population was 279,200 in 2007 and this is predicted to rise
to over 305,000 by 2016

Concentration of new homes are to be provided in five regeneration


areas; Wembley, Alperton, Burnt Oak / Collindale, Church End and
South Kilburn

55% of Brents population are from Black and Ethnic Minority


Groups with over 130 different languages spoken in Brent schools

Brent has a young population with 43% of residents under the


age of 30.

Brent has become more deprived and is 53rd most deprived


borough in England with the fourth lowest average income levels in
London

Nearly 40% of Brent residents do not have access to a car

Almost 20% of Brents population are estimated to be obese

There are high and increasing prevalence of diabetes, HIV and TB

Key facts Sports participation:


Over half (56%) of Brents adult population is not taking part in any
form of physical activity, the third lowest in London. (Active People
1, 2006)

Female non participation is particularly high at 61%.

Residents satisfaction levels with local sports provision is low

Only 18% of Brents adult population take part in the


recommended 3 occasions of 30 minutes physical activity per week

Indoor swimming and going to the gym are the activities most
Brent residents participate in but this is significantly below the

87
London average
Chapter Seven Priorities for Future Provision
Football and jogging are the activities most participated Key facts - Sports Facilities
in outdoors but these are below the London average There has been very little investment in the Boroughs
sporting infrastructure over the last twenty years. This
Cricket, dance studio based activities and basketball are now means that in general Brent has aging, poor quality
more popular in Brent than across London as a whole sports facilities, low levels of satisfaction, low levels of
provision in some facility types and some of the lowest
87% of Brent pupils are receiving two hours quality PE levels of participation in London.

There are a low number of sports clubs and low sports Over 50% of Brent residents live more than 20 minutes
club membership in Brent. walk from any swimming pool

Key facts strategic context The current location of Brents sports centres meets
Wembley is a host venue of the London 2012 Olympics local demand but four of the five sports centres in Brent
and paralympics are old and increasingly expensive to maintain

Sport England is aiming for 1 million people doing more Sports hall provision is almost adequate but the
sport by 2012. majority of facilities are old and located within schools

Sport and leisure can play a role in achieving many of There is significant under provision of health and fitness
the Councils corporate objectives and priorities facilities, both public and private

The Boroughs health and well being strategy recognises The quality of existing local authority pitches and courts
the need to increase the number of people participating needs to be improved
in physical activity
There is a need for changing accommodation on more
Local regeneration masterplans recognise the need for pitch locations
community infrastructure provisions
MUGA provision should be focused in areas with higher
Implications of key demographic and participation densities of young people
issues on future sports provision:
Sports facilities will need to cater for Brents diverse Community access to sports facilities on school sites
multi cultural population to ensure all communities are should be increased
able to participate.
Provision of specialist indoor sports provision should
Provision of public facilities in areas of greatest health consider provision within neighbouring Boroughs and
inequalities and social deprivation is more likely to result local participation rates
in these communities participating in physical activity
than if they had to travel a long way to a facility Future Facility Needs
As a result of the extensive research, facility audits and
A need for affordable pay and play activities in areas consultation, this strategy has reviewed and analysed
of greatest social need future sports provision needs to satisfy current and future
demand.
Facilities need to be located in areas with very good
public transport access and safe walking and cycling The following facility needs have been identified:
routes
Facilities targeting particular age groups should be
focused in areas of greatest densities Sports Centres Wet and Dry
Sports facility provision needs to be backed up by Using Sport Englands many strategic planning tools the
significant sports development resources to target and audits highlight the importance of Brents existing sports
enable Brents residents to lead more active lifestyles centres, at or very near to their current locations, in
providing much needed publicly accessible facilities and
Better quality facilities will increase satisfaction levels meeting the sporting demands of Brent residents. The
and participation rates lack of swimming pool provision in Brent is a major issue

Chapter Seven - Priorities for Future Provision


88
and there is a need for two swimming pools (minimum 6 Other Indoor Facilities
lane each) in the Borough. The provision of at least one
pool that serves the North of the Borough should be the Sports Halls
Boroughs key priority. A second pool should be provided Sports hall provision is adequate compared to the London
at an easily accessible location in the centre of the average but due to the lack of community accessible
borough, preferably near Stonebridge / Barnhill to meet sports halls and the age of the buildings there is a need
projected demand by 2016. to re-provide or upgrade facilities as local demand
amplifies the need for an additional 18-21 badminton
FIRST PRIORITY courts in the Borough. Any new halls should ideally
Provision of a third public swimming pool to serve be 4 courts and above and have community access
the north of the Borough together with health and arrangements enforced. New provision that provides
fitness and preferably sports hall facilities, which will public access in Dollis Hill / Mapesbury wards and pay
help reduce revenue subsidy levels. The key issue with and play access in Queensbury / Fryent / Kenton / Barnhill
this option is identifying sources of capital funding to wards will help satisfy demand.
enable this priority to be realised.
Health and Fitness
Other priorities There are significant shortfalls in the provision of health
New build wet and dry sports hub facility to replace the and fitness facilities, approximately 827 stations using
existing Vale Farm sports centre. This will protect the the FIAs gym membership calculations. There is an
ongoing provision of sports facilities, in particular the opportunity for this provision to be made by the private
publicly accessible water space until the new facility is sector in some parts of Brent and via the local authority in
available for use. A new build will enable more efficient areas where affordable pay and play access is essential to
and effective design principles to be introduced making enable use by the local community.
the facility more cost effective and able to meet the
demands of the local populations. Additional facilities Increasing capacity at any redeveloped or new built
should be considered for inclusion within this facility facility should include substantial health and fitness
which may also be more attractive to a private sector provision as a priority. (Such provision is also likely to
operator such as indoor tennis, indoor cricket and/or cross-subsidise other facilities such as a swimming pool.)
a climbing wall. The key issue with this option is
identifying sources of capital funding to enable this Education sites that have health and fitness facilities
priority to be realised. should be encouraged to make such facilities available
to club / community groups similar to their bookings for
The provision of a fourth swimming pool in the sports halls.
Borough to meet unmet demand preferably with
substantial health and fitness related facilities, to meet Specialist indoor facilities
the needs of a growing population. There is no additional demand for indoor bowls, indoor
athletics or squash courts but the existing level of
The provision of additional pay and play health and provision should be retained.
fitness facilities in the Kilburn area, potentially through
the refurbishment of Charteris sports centre, subject to Statistically there is a demand for indoor tennis facilities
the provision elsewhere in the area of a sports hall with and consideration should also be given to the provision of
pay and play community access. other indoor specialist facilities (e.g. indoor cricket centre)
where there are high levels of local demand which is not
The redevelopment of the site at Bridge Park satisfied by neighbouring authorities.
Community Leisure Centre with the provision of a new
build sports centre. This is a more opportunistic option
and will be lead by the Councils Planning service who Outdoor Facilities
will ensure that any redevelopment of the BPCLC and/
or Unisys site will include the re-provision of a new Football pitches
leisure centre at or near its existing location. The timing Demand calculations show an under provision of 25
of this redevelopment will be determined by enabling senior football pitches, 5 youth pitches and 21 mini
opportunities that arise. pitches. Opportunities for additional pitches in Brent
Parks should be investigated.

89
Chapter Seven Priorities for Future Provision
The quality of existing pitches needs to be improved Synthetic Turf pitches
and additional changing accommodation should be STP provision falls slightly below FA recommended levels
provided. Existing changing rooms should be at least of and the London average. Residents in some parts of
good standard and capable of use by both genders and the Borough have to travel more than 20 minutes to an
different age groups at the same time. Floodlit pitches STP and any new provision should focus on those areas
should be reinstalled. currently at greatest distance from existing facilities.

Where there is no open space to provide new pitches e.g. Other specialist outdoor facilities
South East of the Borough, schools should be encouraged There is no additional demand for outdoor bowling
to offer use of their pitches to the community greens or athletics tracks.

Cricket pitches Watersports


Current levels of cricket pitch provision must be retained The clubs on Welsh Harp should be supported to improve
and pitch quality improved. By 2016 there will be their facilities to provide greater access and hence greater
requirement for one additional pitch to meet minimum participation opportunities to Brent residents to take part
calculations of demand. If levels of participation increase in a range of watersport activities.
or access to pitches on school sites reduces additional
provision will be required. In cases where grass pitch Cycling
improvements are being made for football or rugby, Additional safer cycling areas e.g. cycle routes in Parks
opportunities to incorporate a cricket wicket should be and well signposted routes that link different areas
taken where the orientation of pitches allows. within Brent are needed. The feasibility of reinstating and
improving the rundown BMX track in Chalkhill should be
Rugby pitches investigated.
With the provision of a new pitch at Gladstone Park
together with a floodlit training area there appears to
be sufficient provision. However if levels of participation
Governing Bodies of Sport
increase an additional pitch may be required.
A number of National Governing Bodies (NGBs) of
Sport have developed facility strategies to identify their
Gaelic pitches
sports specific requirements that will enable their sport
It is believed that there is local demand for expanded
to develop to its full potential. Many of these strategies
facilities particularly at Silver Jubilee Park to accommodate
are aspirational rather than deliverable. As NGBs become
more Gaelic sports.
more responsible for delivering the Governments agenda
to increase participation in sport and develop their whole
Tennis courts
sport plans it is likely that more NGBs will produce their
There is demand for 4 additional tennis courts in the
own facility strategies.
Borough plus a further four by 2016. Local authority
courts in poor condition should be refurbished and/ or
Brent welcomes working with all national governing
dilapidated courts brought back into use. There should be
bodies of sport, particularly in sports which can bring
greater community access to the courts on school sites.
resources and help achieve our strategic objectives. When
considering providing specialist facilities, provision within
Netball courts
neighbouring Boroughs must be assessed as demand
A recommended provision standard has been calculated
may be satisfied through local provision outside the
to recognise school provision and to provide facilities that
Borough.
will encourage more females to participate in sport by
promoting new public provision within redevelopment of
sports halls. Supply vs Demand
MUGA / ball courts Table 37 below summarises the supply versus demand
Any further MUGA provision should be located in areas analysis of indoor and outdoor sports provision.
with greatest young person population densities. Two (Population will have an effect in terms of increasing
facilities in areas of high demand should be refurbished demand, however, due to new provision being planned in
and 11 new facilities are needed in areas with high youth the Brent and neighbouring boroughs demand may not
population and no current provision. change as exemplified by the swimming pools figure).

Chapter Seven - Priorities for Future Provision


90
Table 37: Supply versus Demand analysis
Facility Type Brent Current Demand (2008) Surplus +/ Demand (2016) Additional
Provision (2008) Deficit - provision
required by
2016 based
on current
provision
Swimming Pools 2 six lane 1700m -2 six lane 1700m 2 six lane
pay and play swimming pools swimming pools
swimming pools,
2 registered
member pools
Sports Halls 80 badminton 98 -18 101 21
courts publicly
accessible
Health and 1209 fitness 1861 -652 2036 827
Fitness stations publicly
accessible
Indoor athletics One track One track 0 One track 0
Indoor bowls One indoor green One indoor green 0 One indoor green 0
Squash Courts Seven 4 +3 4 0
Indoor cricket 0 Not identified n/a Not identified Potentially
based on local
popularity and
surrounding
provision
Synthetic Turf 5 5.6 -0.6 pitches 6.1 1.1pitches
Pitches
Athletics Tracks 6 lanes 6 lanes 0 6 lanes 0
Football Pitches 70 pitches 120 pitches -25 adult 147 pitches (40 22 adult
(18 adult, 47 (43 adult, 52 -5 youth adult, 77 youth, 30 youth
youth, 5 mini) youth, 26 mini) -21 mini 30 mini) 25 mini
Gaelic Football 8 pitches 7 pitches +1 9 pitches 1
(One additional
pitch will be
provided at
Gladstone Park
from 2009)
Rugby Pitches 2 pitches 1 pitch 1 pitch 1 pitch 1
publicly accessible
Cricket Pitches 10 10 0 11 1
Tennis Courts 74 courts 10,552 match -17 courts 11,426 match 4 additional
slots which slots which courts now and
equates to 91 equates to 99 a further 4 by
courts courts 2016.
Plus 13 courts
can be brought
back into use /
upgraded.

91
Chapter Seven Priorities for Future Provision

Facility Type Brent Current Demand (2008) Surplus +/ Demand (2016) Additional
Provision (2008) Deficit - provision
required by
2016 based
on current
provision
MUGAs 21 35 -14 38 17
Bowling Greens 9 9 0 9 Current provision
is expected to
meet existing
demand and into
the future
Netball courts 10 (within 39 -29 44 34
schools, figure
may be higher)

a plan through until 2021. Thus the following timescales


Sports Facility Priorities relate to the priority levels such that:
The table below identifies the type of sports facility
High priority = 1 to 3 years
provision that is required to meet demand, proposing
Medium priority = 4 to 6 years
where possible locations in which facilities should be
Low priority = 7 to 13 years
situated or areas which should be served to address
greatest levels of need. A priority has been given to the
provision of such facilities based upon this strategy being
Table 38: Facility priorities

Sports Facility Location Reason / Comments Priority


H/M/L
Additional six lane To serve the North of the Residents in the North of the High
Community Swimming Borough Borough have the greatest distance
Pool (25m) to travel to visit a swimming pool.
(preferably with health The Borough has significant unmet
and fitness and sports hall demand for swimming pools.
provision)
Redevelopment of Within Vale Farm Current facility is aging and will Medium
Vale Farm as a wet and Recreation Ground. become increasingly expensive to
dry sports hub facility, maintain. It is an ideal location for
potentially with additional a sports hub which will increase
specialist facilities. capacity and enable an expansion
of and potential to introduce new
facilities.
Additional six lane Centre of the Borough FPM 2016 identifies the centre Medium / as
Community Swimming of the Borough in wards such opportunity arises
Pool (25m preferably with as Stonebridge, Mapesbury and
health and fitness and Barnhill as areas with high levels of
indoor sports provision) unmet demand

Chapter Seven - Priorities for Future Provision


92
Sports Facility Location Reason / Comments Priority
H/M/L
Reprovision of Bridge At or near current location. Current facility is aging, poor mix Medium / as
Park Community of functions and will become opportunity arises
Leisure Centre increasingly expensive to maintain
and satisfaction will reduce but
public access is good. Area of
high deprivation, poor health, low
income, large young population
enhances need for an affordable
pay and play sports facility.
The provision of Current location of Unmet demand for pay and play Medium / as
additional pay and Charteris sports centre or health and fitness provision in the opportunity arises
play health and fitness nearby in Kilburn. area. Current building is restricted
facilities in the Kilburn by size and structure. Only to
area potentially through progress if pay and play sports hall
the redevelopment of provision made elsewhere in the
Charteris Sports Centre vicinity e.g. St Augustines school.
Provision of 652 Health Across the Borough but To satisfy significant levels of unmet High
and Fitness stations to in particular the Northern demand and ensure affordable
meet current unmet periphery of the borough accessible facilities in areas of
demand and further greater deprivation. To make sure
175 by 2016 to meet all parts of the borough are within
expected demand from a 1.6 km walking catchment of a
population growth. health and fitness facility.
Provision by the local authority in
areas where affordable pay and
play access is essential to enable
use by the local community.
Sports Halls North of the Borough To increase supply of pay and High
4-6 courts play provision in the north of the
borough. Quality of current sports
halls is poor.
New and upgraded Central / East / South of the publicly accessible provision. Medium
Sports Halls equivalent to borough Quality of current sports halls
12-15 courts is poor. Additional demand
coming from proposed housing
developments. New Provision
should have affordable community
access arrangements. Upgrading of
old sports halls needed to increase
capacity.
Synthetic Turf Pitch Central of the borough. Lack of provision in the area, parts Medium
of Tokyngton/ Barnhill/ Welsh Harp
has to travel over 20 minutes to
a STP. Need for affordable pay
and play provision in the borough.
Increase in population in this area
means there will be additional
demand for this facility.

93
Chapter Seven Priorities for Future Provision
Sports Facility Location Reason / Comments Priority
H/M/L
Pitch Improvements GEC Pellat Road Recreation Drainage improvements will allow High
Ground for new football, Gaelic, cricket
pitches to meet unmet demand
King Edward VII Park, Lay out football pitches to meet High
Willesden unmet demand.
John Billam Recreation Drainage improvements & cricket High
Ground wicket to allow for more intensive
use.
Vale Farm Improve cricket wickets High
Northwick Park Drainage improvements & cricket Medium
wicket to allow for more intensive
use.
Silver Jubilee Recreation Pitch and pavilion improvements to Medium
Ground allow for more intensive use.
Alperton Sports Ground Upgrade floodlights to increase Low
floodlit training facilities in the
borough.
Tiverton Green and Poor pitch quality, drainage Medium
Tenterden Sports Ground improvements required to improve
rugby provision in the borough.
King Edward VII, Wembley Install pitches for football & cricket High
to meet existing unmet demand
in an area of expected population
growth which is under provided
for in both football & cricket.
Refurbish pavilion.
New Pitch Facilities Roe Green Park Install pitches and changing High
facilities for football & cricket to
meet unmet demand in an area
where provision is currently focused
on schools
Vale Farm Bring grass floodlit training ground High
on former Wasps site back into use
as there are no other floodlit grass
training facilities in the borough.
Gibbons Recreation Ground Provision of changing High
accommodation that will enable
pitches to come into full use
Eton Grove Install pitches and changing Medium
facilities for football & cricket to
meet existing unmet demand in
an area of expected population
growth and where existing
provision is currently focused on
schools.
Grove Park Install football pitches (junior/mini) Medium
to meet unmet demand in an area
of expected population growth

Chapter Seven - Priorities for Future Provision


94
Sports Facility Location Reason / Comments Priority
H/M/L
Chalkhill Sports Ground Install pitch and changing facilities Medium
for football to meet unmet demand
in an area of expected population
growth.
Roundwood Park Annex Install pitches and changing Low
facilities for football to meet unmet
demand.
(Needs to be explored further to
determine suitability).
Preston Park Install football pitches (junior/mini) Low
in consideration of cricket wickets
to meet unmet demand
New pay and play Location to be explored Location to be explored further to Low
rugby pitch further. enable the development of rugby.
To meet unmet peak demand.
Tennis court upgrades Eton Grove Tennis courts in poor or dilapidated High
condition. Upgrading facilities in
Alperton Sports Ground borough parks identified as priority
by Tennis Development Group.
Woodcock Park Refurbished courts will meet unmet
demand in areas lacking pay and
Chelmsford Square play provision.

Gladstone Park

Roe Green

4 Additional Tennis Areas which fall outside Demand calculations indicate Medium
courts of catchment of existing there is a total deficit of 17 courts
provision - School site in the borough. 13 courts can be
refurbished, leaving need for 4
new courts. Additional provision
required to increase informal sport
with free access to children to use
the courts and help to develop the
sport in the borough.
MUGA upgrade One Tree Hill Open Space MUGAs in parks and youth centres Medium
which are in poor or dilapidated
Chalkhill Youth Centre condition, which serve areas of
high young person population
density. Resident survey indicates
need for greater provision for
young people.
Additional MUGAs Gibbons Recreation Ground Lack of publicly accessible High
or nearby location facilities in the areas of high youth
population density.
King Edward VII Park,
Wembley

95
Chapter Seven Priorities for Future Provision
Sports Facility Location Reason / Comments Priority
H/M/L
Additional MUGAs Church Lane Recreation Lack of publicly accessible Medium
Ground / Youth Centre facilities in the areas of high youth
population density.
Woodcock Park

Eton Grove

Gladstone Park (East)

Neasden Recreation
Ground
Additional MUGAs South Kilburn Open Space Lack of publicly accessible Low
facilities in the areas of high youth
Alperton Sports Ground population density.

Preston Park

Sherrans Farm

BMX track refurbished Chalkhill Lack of dedicated cycling facilities Medium


in the Borough. Redevelopment
potential of almost disused facility
Netball courts Netball court provision Need to provide publicly available Medium
as part of Sports Centre courts in the borough for this
redevelopment and at new priority sport.
centres
Netball provision in 2 per secondary school New hard court areas should Medium
schools provide for a range of sports
including netball.

Chapter Seven - Priorities for Future Provision


96
97
Chapter Eight Local Standards
PPG17 Planning for Open Space, Sport and Recreation ensure planning conditions require new sports facilities
requires local authorities to set standards locally for on school sites to provide accessible, affordable
open space, including indoor and outdoor sport and community access through agreed facility management
recreational activities as a mechanism for assessing local arrangements.
provision and identifying whether or not the authority is
deficient in open space, sport and recreation facilities. only fund / contribute to improvements in school sports
facilities where clear management plans and design
This Strategy identifies local standards for indoor and practice maximises sporting use outside of school hours
outdoor sports provision. The local standards indicate the by Brent residents.
level of sports facility provision required to meet current
and future population sporting needs in the borough. Local Standards For Indoor
The standards take into account, where relevant,
that Brent residents will use facilities in neighbouring Sports Provision
boroughs, which may be closer to their home. This is
particularly the case for swimming pools and sports halls. SWIMMING POOLS
The local standards should not be used to determine Currently Brent has 4 pools that are at least 17m long
the level of developer contributions as this requires a and are available for community use i.e. pay and play,
discrete assessment of the needs arising from housing or registered membership (2 local authority pools and
development. 2 private pools). This is equates to 1,088 m of water
space.
The standards comprise of quantitative and qualitative
components. Accessibility standards are also set, and the Current demand
desirability of these will in some cases be influenced by The Facilities Planning Model (FPM) has been used to
young person population densities or the distribution of model the balance of supply and demand for swimming
schools in providing opportunities for new facilities. pools in the borough taking into account facilities in
neighbouring boroughs. The FPM shows that 14% of
The local standards need to: Brent demand is unmet, the equivalent of 2,250 visits per
week. To meet this unmet demand the borough needs
ensure facilities are adaptable and imaginative to meet 275m water space or two additional 4-lane pools.
the requirements of the borough, its diverse ethnic and
cultural communities and its changing population. The FPM output suggests 275sqm would be required
to meet unmet demand. The report also states that
encourage facilities that provide access by all sections of consideration should be given to demand from Brent
the community and adoption of sports equity policies. residents that although may be met by capacity in
facilities outside the borough entail excessive travel
ensure that public sector facilities include resources distances. Fifty per cent of Brent residents have to walk
to ensure that the facility charges are affordable, that more than 20 minutes to the nearest pool, with some
programming recognises the needs of all users and low residents having to walk over 50 minutes to the nearest
and under-represented groups are specifically targeted. pool.

ensure there is development of facilities of sufficient A third of demand is currently met outside Brent, to
quality and distribution to encourage increased levels reduce the level of exported demand it is proposed that
of participation and help address socio economic issues the two additional pools have 6-lanes. This raises the
such as reducing crime, improving poor health and total water space requirement to 1,700 sqm.
offering employment opportunities
Projected future demand
ensure the adoption of quality standards in design, The 2016 FPM models show that despite the expected
construction and energy efficiency. increase in population and demand, the amount of
unmet demand appears not to change significantly as
ensure facilities are accessible by public transport, existing and new pools (located outside the borough)
bicycle and foot to ensure good practice in sustainable absorb the additional demand. However, the location of
development. new pools in neighbouring boroughs does not improve
accessibility for Brent residents. 50% of residents remain
further than 20 minutes from a pool. Significantly, around

Chapter Eight - Local Standards


98
half of the expected population growth is in Wembley, Projected future demand
(Tokyngton ward), which has one of the greatest 2016 projected unmet demand is 4,300 visits, the
distances of travel. equivalent of 21 courts. The total provision requirement
by 2016 is 87 courts, the equivalent of 0.29 courts per
In 2016 there continues to be a total water space 1000 population and 44m. This figure includes all forms
requirement of 1,700 sqm to meet demand and of provision including schools which will have reduced
improve accessibility. This is equivalent to 34 lanes, and capacity as community use is limited to out of school
should consist of a minimum of 4 6-lane pools and the hours.
remaining 10 lanes to be provided for in commercial The FPM modelling only considers 3-4 court sports halls,
pools and by opening up access to pool provision in there is also a substantial number of smaller halls with 1
schools. The required level of provision is equivalent or 2 courts (often in schools) that play an important role
to 1 lane per 9,000 population or 5.6m per 1,000 in providing for both court sports such as badminton and
population. also activities such as aerobics and yoga. An accessibility
standard is proposed to these smaller halls, so that all
Table 39: Swimming pools local standard residents should have access to either a larger 3-4 court

Projected demand to be met Local Standard Local Standard


within the borough (lanes per 1,000 population) (sqm per 1,000 population)
1,700 m water 1 lane per 9,000 5.6m

Sports Halls hall (preference 4 court) within 20 minutes walk, or a


smaller hall (at least one badminton court) within 15
Brent has relatively good provision of sports halls. There minutes walk.
are a total of 28 sports halls in the borough containing
108 badminton courts. 80 courts are available to the Where new sports hall facilities are provided within
public to use on either a pay & play basis or with a sports school settings they should be designed so that they are
club or community association. However, 70 % of these independent of the rest of the school (including lighting,
are on school and higher education sites which will have heating etc) and have straightforward routes of access to
limited community use. enable easy community use arrangements to be put in
place that has minimal impact on the rest of the school
Current demand and its buildings, thus maximising the benefits to the
The Facilities Planning Model has been used to model the whole community.
balance of supply and demand for sports halls. The model
only considers halls that consist of at least 3 courts and
are available for community use i.e. pay & play, registered
membership or sports club/community use. 48 courts at
10 sites were included in the 2007 FPM analysis.
Current unmet demand in Brent equates to 3,800 visits,
which is the equivalent of 18 courts. Table 40: Sports halls local standard

Projected Sports Hall Demand Local Standard (courts per 1,000 Local Standard
population) (sqm per 1,000 population)
Large sports hall: 1 court per 3,500 residents 0.29 courts per 1,000 population
Total of 87 courts in the form of 3+ (preference for 4-court halls) 44 sqm
court halls
Small sports hall: Within 15 mins walking distance
minimum 1 badminton sized court

99
Chapter Eight Local Standards
Health and Fitness proportion of gym members to neighbouring boroughs.
Therefore, to allow for this latent demand, national
participation rates can be used to estimate demand now
There are 20 health and fitness suites in the borough and into the future. Based on national conversion rates
and these provide a total of 1,258 health and fitness there is currently demand in the borough for a total of
stations. This is the equivalent of 4.77 stations per 1,860 health and fitness stations.
1,000 population which is below the London average
of 6.5. However, there are only 1209 stations accessible Growth in the population up to 2016 is expected to
to the public through either pay and play or registered equate to 36,650 health and fitness memberships which
membership. is equivalent to 2,036 stations. The level of provision
to meet projected demand is 6.7 stations per 1,000
Projected Future Demand population or 1 station per 150 population which
According to the Active People Survey 9% of residents equates to the need for an additional 827 publicly
go to the gym. This is below London rates (13.5%) but accessible fitness stations.
on a similar level to the national average. Brents health
and fitness facilities have a total of 22,105 members To ensure affordable provision, pay and play facilities will
which is an 8% conversion rate (ratio of population that be sought in areas of multiple deprivation.
have memberships). This is below the national conversion
rate of 12% and suggests Brent is currently exporting a Table 41: Health and fitness local standard

Projected Demand Stations per 1,000 population Local Standard


2,036 stations 6.7 1 station per 150 population

Table 42: Summary of Local Standards for Indoor Sports Provision

Indoor Sport Facility Standard per Facility per 1,000 Access


1,000 population
population
Swimming Pools 5.6m 1 lane per 9,000 Community use pool within 1.6km or 20 mins
travel time
Sports Halls 44m (large 1 court per 3,500 Community use 3-4 court hall within 1.6km or
sports hall) 20 mins walk or a 1-2 court small sports hall
suitable for badminton within 15mins walk
Health and Fitness 6.7 stations 1 station per 150 Pay & play in areas of multiple deprivation,
membership/registered membership use else-
where. Community use of school facilities out
of hours. Access within 1.6 km or 20 minutes
walk

Chapter Eight - Local Standards


100
Local Standards for Outdoor will accommodate use at the same time by different age
and gender groups. People need toilet facilities and
Sports Provision places for changing, and it should be expected that these
are available in good condition when hiring outdoor
FOOTBALL PITCHES sports facilities. Although schools are more likely to have
Football demand has been calculated using London- changing room facilities, these should also be publicly
wide conversion rates as Brent has both inner and accessible for use outside of school hours and should
outer London characteristics and a similar football be designed so that facilities can be separated from rest
participation rate with London. It is estimated that by of school and in an easily accessible location to enable
2016, there will be a need for 40 adult, 77 junior and community access. Onsite changing facilities or access
30 mini pitches to meet demand, which is equivalent to to adjacent changing facilities will be expected on all
118ha of grass pitches during peak demand and 0.4ha sites offering sports facilities incorporating two or more
per 1,000 population. This is almost double the existing grass pitches. On larger pitch sites, enhanced changing
pitch provision. Opportunities to increase the number of facilities in the form of a sports pavilion will be expected.
pitches on Brent parks and open spaces should be taken
alongside improving existing pitches to allow for more SYNTHETIC TURF PITCHES
intensive use. Synthetic turf pitches may cater for some It is considered that Brent is slightly below the London
demand for casual play. average for Synthetic Turf Pitches and that the London
average should be adopted given their popular use; this
RUGBY PITCHES is equivalent to 1 STP per 50,000. By 2016 there will be
Kilburn Cosmos RFC is the main rugby club operating demand for at least 1 further pitch.
in Brent. This club will be moving to new rugby facilities
to be provided at Gladstone Park. The existing local TENNIS COURTS
authority rugby pitches can be used for football and by It is estimated that there is currently demand for 10,552
schools in need of pitches. The new pitch at Gladstone tennis match slots in any 4 week period. This is the
Park is expected to meet current demand and into equivalent of 91 tennis courts. With expected population
the future However if levels of participation increase growth up to 2016, demand is expected to grow to
significantly an additional pitch may be required. 11,426 match slots and the equivalent 99 tennis courts.
The corresponding standard of provision to meet this
CRICKET PITCHES demand is 1 tennis court per 3,000 population or 0.32
It is estimated that there will be a minimum requirement courts per 1,000 population and 0.028ha per 1,000
for 11 cricket pitches available for community use by population.
2016. There are currently 8 local authority pitches and 4
pitches on school sites. By 2016 there will be a shortfall MULTI USE GAMES AREAS
of one cricket pitch to meet minimum demand estimates. Multi use games areas are popular with children and
There will be a further shortfall if community use of young people. Current provision is not considered to
school pitches is reduced. A provision level of 11 pitches be enough as indicated by recent resident survey and
is equivalent to 1 pitch per 27,500 population or 0.04 a increased level of provision is proposed. There are
pitches/ 0.08ha per 1,000 population. currently 18 good quality MUGAs in the borough, with
4 new facilities planned by the summer 2009. A further
GAELIC FOOTBALL PITCHES 2 MUGAs in areas with young population densities are
Currently there are 8 Gaelic football pitches in the in need of refurbishment. The current distribution of
borough, with clubs playing at 7 of the 8. An additional MUGAs has been compared to child population density
pitch will be opening shortly at Gladstone Park to allow and 11 new facilities are required in parks and recreation
for club expansion. There is demand for expanded grounds which serve areas of high youth population
facilities at Silver Jubilee Recreation Ground also, giving density, raising the total provision to 35. This is equivalent
a total demand for 9 pitches. This is a provision level to 1 MUGA per 8,000 population and 150m per 1,000
equivalent to 1 Gaelic pitch per 34,000 population or population. As MUGAs provide for children and young
0.03 pitches and 0.06ha per 1,000 population. people a shorter travel distance of 800m is proposed for
the accessibility standard and will apply in areas of high
CHANGING FACILITIES young person population density. Where new MUGAs
Changing rooms are an integral part to the functionality are provided on schools they should cater for a range
of a sports facility or ground. Changing rooms should of sports including netball and, where appropriate, they
be designed to allow separated showering facilities that should be floodlit to enable community use out of

101
school hours.
Chapter Eight Local Standards
NETBALL COURTS
Netball is a priority sport for the borough and for participation to increase there needs to be a higher level of sports
facility provision than current levels. At present there are no private or public outdoor courts in the borough other
than on school sites. 5 public courts will be available at Gladstone Park from summer 2009. It is recommended
that all secondary schools should have two netball courts (these can also be used for tennis) and where schools are
providing new MUGA facilities these should be large enough to allow for netball. As netball is typically a winter sport,
floodlighting should be provided to allow greater use by the public outside of school hours. To raise the profile of the
sport, netball courts should also be provided as part of the redevelopment of Vale Farm and Bridge Park sports centres.
The recommended total provision is 39 netball courts in the borough, the equivalent of 1 court per 7,500 population
and 0.13 courts/ 130sqm per 1,000 population.

ATHLETICS TRACKS
Although the current provision rates for athletics tracks is below that of the London average there does not appear to
be demand for additional provision, it is therefore considered that the current provision standard should apply, and be
reviewed at a later date.

BOWLING GREENS
As bowling is a sport that is in decline in Brent and in London, it is anticipated that current provision levels will be
sufficient in the future. There are 9 greens currently, which is equivalent to 1 green per 33,300 population for expected
population growth and 0.03 rinks/ 0.009ha per 1000 population.

Chapter Eight - Local Standards


102
Table 43: Summary of Local Standards for Outdoor Sports Provision

Outdoor Sports Standard per 1000 Local Standard Quality Standard Access
Facility population
Synthetic Turf Pitches 0.02 pitches or 0.02 1 per 50,000 Full size, floodlit STP Publicly accessible
ha/200sqm of good or excellent within 1.6km or 20
quality minutes walk
Athletics Tracks 0.02 lanes 1 lane per 50,000 Good or excellent Retain existing
quality provision and
accessibility
Football Pitches 0.4 ha 1 ha of grass pitch Good or excellent Publicly accessible
per 2,500 population quality within 1.6km or 20
minutes walk
Gaelic football Pitches 0.03 pitches or 0.06 1 pitch per 34,000 Good or excellent Located to maximise
ha/600sqm quality club development
Tennis Courts 0.32 courts or 0.028 1 court per 3,000 Good or excellent Publicly accessible
ha/280sqm quality within 1.6km or 20
minutes walk
MUGAs 0.13 MUGA or 1 MUGA per 8,000 Good or excellent Publicly accessible
150 sqm population quality within 800m or 10
minutes walk in areas
of high young person
population density
Bowling Greens 0.03 rinks or 90sqm 1 bowling green per Good or excellent Retain existing
33,300 quality provision and
accessibility
Rugby Pitches New facilities at 1 pitch per 279,000 Good or excellent Retain new provision
Gladstone Park quality, floodlit at Gladstone Park
expected to meet
demand
Cricket Pitches 0.04 pitches or 1 pitch per 27,500 Good or excellent Publicly accessible
0.08ha/800 sqm quality within 1.6km or 20
minutes walk
Netball Courts 0.13 court or 130 1 per 7,500 Good or excellent Provision linked to
sqm quality, floodlit. schools and sports
centres.
Changing Rooms All outdoor sports All outdoor sports Of good or Publicly accessible
facilities with 2 or facilities with 2 or excellent quality. adjacent to sports
more grass pitches. more grass pitches. Accommodate use pitches (2 or more
at the same time pitches).
by different age &
genders. Provide
toilet facilities.
Larger pitch sites to
provide enhanced
facilities in the form
of a pavilion.

103
Chapter Eight Local Standards

Chapter Eight - Local Standards


104
Partnerships
The delivery of the sporting infrastructure mentioned within this
strategy must have innovative solutions to the current problems, and
new partnerships should be identified in order to sustain and develop
facility provision.

The potential partners that could help deliver the strategy


recommendations are shown below:

Central Government (e.g. through new initiatives, 2012 legacy plans)

London Boroughs / neighbouring Boroughs

Sport England

National Lottery and other funding streams

National Governing Bodies of Sport

Regional Agencies

Health Service

Commercial Enterprises

Housing Developers and Associations

Non local authority Sport, Health and Fitness Providers

Crime Reduction Authorities

London Borough of Brent Council Departments


- Education (including Building Schools for the Future and
other capital initiatives)
- Housing Departments
- Planning Department (including section 106 requirements
Clubs

Local Community

The 2012 Olympics and Paralympics present a unique opportunity


for sport to be used as a showcase and deliver a sporting legacy. This
may provide new partnership streams which previously might not
have been available.

Resources
Increasing demands through increasing populations and government
regulations has added pressure on public services. This has meant
that money towards facility improvements has been spread across
the services and large sums of money available for projects have
been restricted. It is important to identify new sources of funding

105
and partnerships in order to bring about improvements to the sports
facilities. This may mean that the council has to join up approaches to
get the desired goals.
Chapter Nine Delivery
London Borough of Brent Capital Funds Building Schools for the Future (BSF). It is anticipated
that any new build schools will be funded using the PFI
Prudential Borrowing process, with refurbishment funded by traditional capital
funding mechanisms. This programme has a major part
Capital receipts from sale of land to play in building new sports facilities. With less funding
being available through the lottery and Sport England,
Site development (in the case of Bridge Park it has been the Building Schools for the Future programme may
identified that this could be funded through housing contain the only substantial source of investment that is
development on the site.) needed to improve and provide new sports facilities.

External funding (such as the lottery) It is vital that this strategy takes into account the BSF
programme and it helps to dictate what sports facilities
Section 106 (increasing amount of money generated are factored into the building of a new or renewed
for sport) school. It is important that sport has an input into the BSF
process from the outset to allow for the correct facilities
Joint Ventures between London Boroughs to be strategically placed into areas of need that will serve
the whole community not just the school. Community
Commercial Enterprise use is a key component to the BSF programme and this
needs to be maximised. This means that decisions on the
Sponsorship design of the building need to be considered carefully.

Local Community Funds The BSF programme is limited to providing sports facilities
such as sports halls, dance/gymnastics studios, health
2012 legacy, this may bring about new funding streams and fitness, synthetic turf pitches, MUGAs, tennis courts,
previously not available netball courts, basketball courts, all weather cricket
wickets, nets and pitches, grass football pitches, rugby
Sports Clubs who may have access to more external pitches, and athletics facilities. The BSF programme is
funding reluctant to provide facilities such as swimming pools as
they are costly to maintain and manage. However there
Revenue Support from the council to help with are opportunities for the Local Authority to add capital
management of facilities to the programme in order to get additional facilities
such as swimming pools, separate area for changing,
Sports National Governing Bodies and reception areas to enable the facilities to be open to
the public at the same time the school is in use. It is also
Building Schools for the Future (strategic need not just important to consider running costs and schools may
school needs) need support with running costs if they are to provide
community use to less mainstream provision. Dual use
Regeneration/Enterprise Fund facilities are growing in popularity, however the emphasis
needs to be placed on design to ensure the facilities are
Public/Private Partnerships functional for the school and provide community access.

Trusts The primary focus of the BSF will be on geographical


areas with particularly low levels of pupil achievement,
Partnership Delivery through education/health etc. attainment and high levels of deprivations. Therefore, the
investment will start with those schools where standards
Opportunities presented by planning policy changes to are lowest and the greatest impact on standards can be
fund major sporting infrastructure developments. achieved. Within the borough three schools have been
identified as priorities and these are Alperton Community
Cultural Industries/Art funding streams School, John Kelly Technology College and Queens Park
Community School. The locations of the schools are
Building Schools for the Future shown on the map on the next page.
The Government has pledged to replace or renew all
secondary schools, including special schools, over the
next 10 to 15 years under the programme name of

Chapter Nine - Delivery


106
Map 52: Secondary schools in Brent

Secondary Schools in
Borough of Brent Kingsbury
High school
Claremont High
School
JFS
St Gregorys R.C
High School Legend
Borough Boundary
Secondary
Preston Manor
High School John Kelly Technical sde.CORPDATA.Major_Roads
Wembley High
Technical College College (Girls)

John Kelly Technical 0R


,

Copland Community School College (Boys)


& Tehnology Centre

Alperton Community Queens Park


School Community School
Convent of Jesus &
Mary R.C. High School
Capital City Academy
Cardinal Hinsley
R.C. High School

are located in similar positions where there are already


Alperton Community School is located in an area of sports facilities, however, as these are mostly private, the
unmet demand for swimming pools, publicly accessible schools do have an important part to play in providing
sports halls, health and fitness facilities, MUGA and community accessible facilities. There are schools located
tennis courts. Each site will have its limitations to what close to the central and north east parts of the borough
facilities it will be able to accommodate and this will need and these sites such as Kingsbury, Copland School and
to be explored. John Kelly Technology College provide in ways into
adding facilities located close to these areas and there
John Kelly Technology College is in an area of the may be an opportunity to position facilities in slightly
greatest unmet demand for a majority of sports facilities different areas where there is greater need.
such as a publicly accessible swimming pool, publicly
accessible sports hall, health and fitness facilities, MUGA, Kingsbury is located in an area of demand for a range of
synthetic turf pitch, and indoor tennis. This location sports facilities such as a swimming pool, a play and pay
would benefit the most from improved access to health health and fitness facility, and a publicly accessible sports
and fitness facilities. hall.

Queens Park School is located in an area where the Claremont High School, JFS and St Gregorys R.C High
greatest demand is for publicly accessible sports hall school are all located close to the north border of the
provision and south of the borough is under-supplied borough. JFS and Claremont High School already have
with public accessible grass football pitches. a range of sports provisions however to increase the
capacity of these facilities there needs to be public access.
The map identifies that there is lack of schools located in There is also a need for more health and fitness provision
the central, east and north east of the borough which in this area as well as swimming pool provision.
as previously stated are the two areas in greatest need
for indoor sports provision such as swimming pool, Preston Manor High school is also located in an area
sports halls and health and fitness facilities. The schools of demand for both health and fitness facilities and a

107
Chapter Nine Delivery
swimming pool. It is also in the vicinity of need for a provide students and local communities with facilities
synthetic turf pitch, but with Wembley High school and in which to progress in sport and help them to lead an
Vale Farm having facilities not too far away, it wouldnt active healthy lifestyle.
be an ideal location for this type of facility.
Planning obligations
Wembley High School, located towards the north west of The strategy has identified standards and areas for
the borough, is in an ideal location to join up with Vale improvement and it is vital that the strategy helps form
Farm to provide a community hub for a range of facilities part of the planning process. This will allow sport to gain
such as tennis, football, sports hall provision, MUGA, and an essential foothold into future planning, and forms the
other community provision. evidence base needed for developers to provide these
facilities through development and planning obligations.
South of the borough which would include schools such
as Cardinal Hinsley R.C High School, Convent of Jesus Planning obligations otherwise known as Section 106
and Mary R.C High School and Capital City Academy, (S106) planning gain, is a useful tool to help aid the
would benefit the most from improved community access delivery of sports improvement programmes across
to sports halls, outdoor football pitches, and extra tennis the borough. All new developments that are likely to
court facilities which were open to the community. increase pressure on existing infrastructure, including
school places, transport, health, open space and sport
If any new schools are planned for or old schools are to facilities may be required to provide for these on-site, or
be located in different positions, it is important that this if not practicable to make financial contributions towards
strategy has an influence over the location of the new the cost of providing for these facilities elsewhere in the
schools, otherwise the sports facilities will not be utilised locality.
to their potential and will not have the desired impact on
the local community. Through the adoption of Brents s106 Planning
Obligation Supplementary Planning Document (SPD) Oct
All the schools and their current facilities should be 2007, a standard charge applies to all new residential
taken into consideration as well as the improvements developments and commercial developments greater
that need to be made to these in order to create better than 500m. This is an agreed amount that the council
provision and provide better community access. It is also considers reasonable to mitigate the pressures from
important to take into consideration the needs of the new development without jeopardising the financial
local community, and the sports facilities they would like viability of schemes. This charge provides the option for
to have in particular locations. combined education, transport, open space and sport
contributions which can be applied more flexibly to
There are opportunities for the schools to join together enable bulk funding for large infrastructure costs. For
with sports national governing bodies to provide facilities, example, instead of individual negotiations for different
such as local development centres for indoor tennis. services, a total cost is agreed towards the provision and/
Sport Development has an important part to play in or the improvement of education and/or transportation
making sure the facilities will be utilised to their potential and/or open space and sport infrastructure in the local
and working with the governing bodies will help to make area. In theory this example could mean the full amount
sure the facilities have there desired effect. is spent on open space and sport infrastructure from one
scheme.
The BSF programme is about being innovative in the
design and make up of the building and working in In addition to the standard charge, monies can also
partnership to create the best environment for the be negotiated towards the cost of new or improved
needs of the local community. For example, the basic infrastructure which is over and above the usual impacts
4 court sports hall may cater for the school, however it of development that have already been calculated
may not be right for the community. Spaces need to be within the standard charge. Historically the council has
interchangeable to meet the needs of the community. approved a number of housing schemes on private sports
grounds which have been compensated for through s106
With the BSF programme there is an unique opportunity agreements. This has provided a large funding stream
to enhance the current stock of sports facilities and make for many improvement programmes of existing public
sure the facilities meet 21st century expectations. It will open spaces and sports facilities in the borough. As the
allow the borough to plan for future sporting needs and majority of the private sports grounds have now been
locate facilities in areas of greatest demand and hopefully developed, and more robust policies exist to protect

Chapter Nine - Delivery


108
sports grounds from development, opportunities for in the Borough.
large sum s106 agreements are increasingly rare. Should
there be an exceptional circumstance allowing the loss Due to the nature of development, it is often difficult to
of existing sports provision, this should be adequately predict when a large scale planning application, which
compensated for through a separate s106 agreement. could offer significant contributions towards sports
improvement will be submitted or when this will be
To fund the high costs involved with sports facility built. Although in many cases pre-application advice
improvements this will require significant contributions is given to developers, this is not always the case, and
to be met from development. Improvements such as therefore there is no reliability of when a development
pitch drainage, new buildings including sports halls, may come forward. Also once applications are approved
pavilions and changing rooms, and purpose built facilities and s106 agreements signed, the developer has 3 years
such as swimming pools, courts and artificial pitches can to make a start on the development. In some cases,
range from around 75,000- 5 million+. While these due to any number of reasons this may not proceed, or
could be fully funded through development, this would the construction phase takes longer than 3 years. This
rely on large or significant scale development schemes therefore makes it difficult for the council to time the
coming forward in areas of deficiency, which can offer delivery of a sports facility improvement programme in
large lump sum payments to be spent in the general line with new development.
vicinity of the development. In many cases, s106 monies
only partially fund these projects and require funding While planning gain is a useful method of delivering
from other sources. In practice the number of large improved sports facility provision, there are constraints
scale development schemes requiring s106 obligations which limit its use. Negotiating on how s106 monies will
fluctuate each year (roughly between 30-50 and probably be used when competing with other priority pressures,
20-30 are signed) and it is not always appropriate to uncertainty as to how much, where and when funds will
prioritise monies towards sport facilities improvement in become available, and setting a time-frame in the delivery
each case. of a programme of sports improvement facilities are some
of these. In many cases, particularly for more expensive
In practice, as there is a limited availability of s106 improvements, s106 monies used in combination
contributions with different services competing for with other funding streams may be the most practical
equally important priorities of need, not all improvement approach to delivering a sports improvement programme.
programmes can be funded by s106 obligations and
contributions. Sport provision is only one element
of a number of pressures requiring new provision or
improvement in the borough, and competes with other
higher priority needs. Such demands include new school
places and education facilities, transport improvements,
new health facilities, improved public open space and
play facility provision, training opportunities, public art
provision, public realm improvements, new community
spaces etc. Sport does need to be raised high on the list
of priorities due to the poor levels of provision, and low
participation rates compared to London and England.
It should also be recognised for its health benefits and
contribution to crime reduction, particularly amongst
adolescents.

It is therefore particularly important the deficiencies


for sport provision are identified in the borough and
recommendations for where these can be improved
are disseminated to the wider network. This includes
Council members, council officers in the Parks, Sports
Development, and Planning Services, Brents s106 officer

105
and developers. When development proposals do come
forward, this forms the evidence base in which monies
can be prioritised towards improving sports participation

109
Chapter Ten Review and Monitoring
This strategy has been produced so that the development
of sports facilities within the Borough can be provided for
in a planned and co-ordinated way that meets the needs
of Brents whole population and satisfies areas of greatest
demand.

It is proposed that this strategy is reviewed on an annual


basis in October each year by the strategy steering group.
The findings of this review will be reported to the Brent
CSPAN at their subsequent meeting in the New Year.
Each review will compare achievements against priorities,
taking account of changes in circumstances and potential
new opportunities. An annual review will allow any
slippage to be recognised and priorities re-timetabled
accordingly. The review will also provide an updated
facility audit of indoor and outdoor facilities and this
information will be fed into the Active Places database.

A comprehensive review of the strategy will need to


be undertaken in 2019 to allow sufficient time for a
subsequent strategy to be produced.

Chapter Ten - Review and Monitoring


110
Table of Maps, Graphs

Graph Map Table Description Page


Map 1 Wards within the Borough of Brent 11
Map 2 Population densities by ward 12
Map 3 Key regeneration areas within Brent 12
Table 1 Brents population by ethnicity 13
Graph 1 Ethnic distribution by age group 2006 and 2016 13
Graph 2 Population pyramid 14
Map 4 Deprivation levels within individual wards 14
Map 5 The most and least income deprived wards in the borough 15
Map 6 Male life-expectancy gaps between deprived and affluent wards in 15
Brent (Harlesden to South Kenton along the Bakerloo line)

Map 7 Main bus and rail routes within Brent 16


Map 8 Public transport accessibility levels in Brent 17
Map 9 Cycle routes in Brent 17
Table 2 Brents Active People survey results 18
Map 10 Brents 2006 Active People survey results by middle super output 19
area
Table 3 Active People survey results zero participation 19
Table 4 Active People survey - key results 20
Table 5 Active People survey - sports provision satisfaction levels results 21
Table 6 Active People survey results, Brents surrounding boroughs 21
Table 7 Active People survey results, Brents regional statistical neighbours 22
Table 8 Active People survey results. green space and participation rates 22
within Brents regional statistical neighbours
Table 9 Active People survey results, cycling 23
Table 10 Active People survey results, individual sports participation rates 23
Table 11 Active People survey results, outdoor sports and activities 24
participation rates
Graph 3 Parks survey respondents preferences for facilities that would 32
encourage residents to take part in more physical exercise
Graph 4 Parks survey respondents preferences for improvements 32
Map 11 Location of mosaic type D27 in Brent 34
Map 12 Location of mosaic type C20 in Brent 34
Map 13 Location of mosaic type E28 in Brent 34
Map 14 Location of mosaic type F36 in Brent 35
Map 15 Dominant market segmentation map for Brent within the lower 35
super output areas
Map 16 Sport England market segmentation - Jamie 36
Map 17 Sport England market segmentation - Kev 37
Map 18 Sport England market segmentation - Tim 38
Map 19 Sport England market segmentation - Chloe 39
Map 20 Sport England market segmentation - Leanne 40
Map 21 Example of Brent facility catchment area map 42

111
and Tables within the strategy

Graph Map Table Description Page


Map 22 Example of travel time to facilities map 42
Map 23 Location of Brents sports centres 46
Table 12 Swimming pools in Brent 47
Table 13 Capacity ratios - swimming pools 48
Map 24 Walking time to the nearest publicly accessible swimming pool 48
Map 25 Catchment map - swimming pools 49
Map 26 Swimming pools within 1.6km catchment including neighbouring 49
boroughs facilities
Graph 5 % population within 20mins walking time of pool sites 50
Map 27 Travel time map - swimming pools 50
Map 28 Personal share - swimming pools 51
Graph 6 Levels of unmet and met demand, capacity and utilised capacity for 51
swimming pools
Map 29 Unmet demand in 2016 - swimming pools 52
Map 30 Catchment map - sports halls 53
Table 14 Sports halls in Brent 54
Table 15 Capacity ratios - sports halls 56
Map 31 Travel time map - sports halls 57
Map 32 Personal share - sports halls 57
Graph 7 % population within 20mins walking time of sports halls 58
Map 33 Unmet demand 2007 - sports halls 58
Table 16 Health and fitness facilities in Brent 60
Table 17 Capacity ratios - health and fitness 61
Map 34 Catchment map - health and fitness facilities 62
Map 35 Travel time map - health and fitness 62
Table 18 Gym memberships 63
Map 36 Catchment map - indoor athletics 64
Table 19 Capacity ratio - indoor bowls 65
Map 37 Catchment map - indoor bowls 65
Map 38 Travel time map - indoor bowls 65
Map 39 Catchment map - squash 66
Table 20 Capacity ratio - indoor tennis 67
Map 40 Travel time map - indoor tennis 67
Table 21 Number of pitches by each pitch type 70
Table 22 Pitch quality ratings 70
Table 23 Changing facilities quality ratings 71
Table 24 Total number of football pitches in Brent 72
Table 25 Area of football pitches in Brent 72
Map 41 Catchment map - football pitches 72
Table 26 Demand for football pitches 73
Table 27 Rugby pitches in Brent 74
Map 42 Catchment map - rugby pitches 74

Tables of Maps, Graphs and Tables within the strategy


112
Table of Maps, Graphs

Graph Map Table Description Page


Table 28 Cricket pitches in Brent 75
Catchment map - cricket pitches 75
Table 29 Gaelic football pitches and pitch quality 76
Catchment map - Gaelic football pitches 76
Table 30 Synthetic turf pitch quality scores 77
Catchment maps - synthetic turf pitches 78
Map 46 Travel time map - STPs 78
Table 31 Capacity ratios - STPs 78
Table 32 Tennis court and quality scores in Brent 79
Map 47 Catchment maps - tennis courts 79
Table 33 Tennis courts on education sites 80
Table 34 Private tennis courts 80
Table 35 Multi-use games areas in Brent 81
Map 48 Catchment map - MUGAs / ball courts in Brent with an 800m 82
catchment area
Map 49 Brent population density map for 5 to 19 year olds 82
Map 50 Travel time map - athletics tracks 83
Map 51 Catchment map - bowling greens 84
Table 36 Borough bowling greens and pavilions, sites and quality scores 84
Table 37 Supply versus demand analysis 91
Table 38 Facility priorities 92
Table 39 Swimming pools local standard 99
Table 40 Sports halls local standard 99
Table 41 Health and fitness local standard 100
Table 42 Summary of Local Standards of Indoor Sports Provision 100
Table 43 Summary of Local Standards for Outdoor Sports Provision 102
Map 52 Secondary schools in Brent 107

113
and Tables within the strategy

Tables of Maps, Graphs and Tables within the strategy


114
Produce by Brent Councils Sports Service and Planning Service, Brent House 349-357 High Road, Wembley, Middlesex, HA9 6BZ,
020 8937 3707, www.brent.gov.uk/sports, in conjunction with Sport England and Leisure and the Environment/Genesis

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