Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
working
with the church board, along with the preaching, teaching, and counseling ministries that go with the role
of a pastor. Some larger churches may even have an Executive Pastor who oversees the day-to-day
operation of the church. (Source: https://www.gotquestions.org/senior-pastor.html)
Some churches call a (senior) pastors wife First Lady (First Lady of the Church) or Lady + first and/or last
name. Othres just call her Mrs. + last name. Otherwise, the Pastor's wife is called just that, the "pastor's wife".
(Sources: https://www.gotquestions.org/First-Lady-church.html; http://prince.org/msg/100/378925)
An Assistant Pastor is a pastor-in-training, and in most cases, they are awaiting full ordination.
(Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assistant_pastor).
An Associate Pastor is called and voted on by the congregation. An Assistant Pastor is called by the
Session (pastor and elders) and does not have to be voted on by the congregation.
(Source: https://www.puritanboard.com/threads/difference-between-associate-and-assistant-pastor.18636/)
A lay pastor, or a lay minister, is someone who is not ordained but who tends to a Christian community for
little or no money. Lay pastors do not have the same training or education as ordained ministers.
(Source: https://www.reference.com/world-view/lay-pastor-1a8529a1ee4882e1)
I suppose, the English equivalent for Pendeta Muda, as far as your church is concerned, is Lay Pastor /
Lay Minister instead of Junior Pastor / Minister as I wrote elsewhere in the past. Below is some more
information on lay pastors.
Lay Pastor - A lay pastor is a person who commits his or her life to the work of nurturing and shepherding
church members and other spiritually inclined people. A lay pastor may or may or may not receive
remuneration (depending upon their particular situation). Many do receive a stipend salary from their
local church. Typically, lay pastors have not received formal theological training and work in a part-time,
full-time capacity as additional staff under a senior pastor. Lay pastors are often used to help build up a
specific ministry or ministries within a church because the other pastors need more assistance.
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How to Capitalize Titles
Check the website below to find out the rules of capitalization in titles of articles:
- http://www.grammarcheck.net/capitalization-in-titles-101/
- http://grammar.yourdictionary.com/capitalization/rules-for-capitalization-in-titles.html
Note: The name of the writer, speaker, singer, poet and the like normally follow the title.
Nothing else should come in between. The rest goes underneath. Dont follow anything uncommon
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Translation Methods
There are a number of translation techniques one of which is word-for-word translation. According to Vinay
and Darbelnet (linguists), this technique can only be applied with languages (source and target languages)
which are extremely close in cultural terms. In our case, the source language (SL) is Indonesian while the target
language (TL) is English. For more information on the other techniques, please check out the following
websites:
http://culturesconnection.com/7-translation-techniques/
http://www.slideshare.net/dr.shadiabanjar/methods-of-translation-presentation
http://translatorthoughts.com/2014/02/translation-techniques
http://www.interproinc.com/blog/translation-techniques
3. Add some phrases, if need be, to make your writing flow nicely but keep the essence of the message whole.
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How to Vary Choice of Words and Avoid Repetitions
Using idiomatic expresions help you vary your vocabulary. And to avoid using the same word or phrase
again and again, use a synonym or modifed antonym every now and then ( not all the time):
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3
How to Write a Series of Items (including the ones with bullet points)
Use parallel structure. For example,
Nancy likes playing the piano, the trumpet and play the guitar.
Nancy likes the piano, the trumpet and the guitar.
Nancy likes playing the piano, the trumpet and the guitar.
She played basketball, had a shower and gone to school.
She played basketball, had a shower and went to school.
You can apply to the job by filling this form or apply by telephone.
You can apply to the job by filling this form or you can apply by telephone.
From: www.myenglishpages.com
Suggestions:
Reading helps a lot. When reading, pick the authors writing style if you go for it. More than that,
pay attention to the idioms or phrases that you think you can adopt into your piece of writing.
Read an English devotional if you want to (https://ourdailybread.org/mobileresources/).