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Solution of DPP # 2

TARGET : JEE (ADVANCED) 2015


COURSE : VIJAY & VIJETA (ADR & ADP)

PHYSICS
gx 2 2gx 2
1. For particle -1 y= 3 x y = 3 x
2u 2 (1/ 4 ) u2

gx 2 gx 2
For particle-2 y=x 2 y = x
2u (1/ 2) u2

gx 2 2gx 2
x = 3x
u2 u2

gx 2 u2
x( 3 1) = x= ( 3 1)
u2 g
for particle -1
u2 2u
u(1/2) t1 = ( 3 1) t = ( 3 1)
g 1 g
u2 2u
u(1/ 2 ) t2 = g ( 3 1) t2 = g
( 3 1)

t = u/g (2 2 ) ( 3 1) = 10.9 sec ~


11 sec.
2. Case-I

T mg = ma ................. (1)

P T 3 mg = ma
puting value of T from (1)
P ma mg 3mg = ma
P 4 mg
a = 2g .................. (2)
Case-II

P 3mg
a= .................. (3)
m
According to Q.
accelaration is same in both cases
Hence equating the equation (2) & (3)
P = 2mg
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3.

AB = 1/2 g(T/2)2 = 1/8 gT2


CD = 1/2 gT2
CD/AB = 4

4. F cos N mg sin = 0 ....... (i)


& N + F sin mg cos = 0 ....... (ii)
Solving (i) & (ii)
mgsin mgcos
F= cos sin

mgsin mgcos
Fmin = Ans
1 2
& tan = = tan1 Ans

5. Let consider B as observer


dmin = 10 sin 60 km = 5 3

6.

dr 3
= v cos 30 = V
dt 2
d
r = v sin30 = v/2
dt
1 dr
= 3
r d
r dr
= 3 d r r0 e 3
r0 r 0

When A completes one revolution = 2


r0 (1 e 2 3
)
Time taken t =
3v / 2
2r0
Distance travelled D = vt = (1 e 2 3
)
3

2a
D= (1 e 2 3
)
3
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x
7. equation y = x tan 1
R
at B x = y
R
tan = R y ..... (i)

y
tan45 =
x
x=y ..... (ii)
1 y
3 Rx ..... (iii)

Solving equation 2 and 3
R = 4y = 4x Put in (i)
R
tan = R R
4
4
tan =
3
= 53

8. For student A to just lift off the floor, tension T in string must be greater than or equal to 700 N.
The F.B.D. of student B is
Applying Newtons second law
T mg = ma 700 600 = 60 a
5
or a= m/s2
3

9. The magnitude of the force (from the string) is T = 30N.


The x-component = T sin = 30 3/5 = 18N.
The y-component = T cos = 30 4/5 = 24N.
The total force on the block is:
the x-component = 18N.
the y-component = 24 mg = 24 20 = 4N.
The x-component of the acceleration = 18N/2kg = 9m/s 2.
The y-component of the acceleration = 4N/2kg = 2m/s 2.

10. If stone always moves away from thrower then



d| r |
>0
dt
1 2
r . v 0 r u cos t i u sin t gt j

2

v u cos i (u sin gt) j

2
3 2
g2 3
r .v u t 2 ug sint + t >0
2

g2 2 3
t ug sin t + u2 > 0
2 2

8 2 2

sin2 < < sin1 3
9
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11. Let total distance travelled is 4s.
2s
2s V1 t1 = V
1

s
s V2 t2 = V
2

V t0 s
s 1 (V1 +V2) t0 = s t0 = V V
V2 t 0 1 2

4s
4s 2s s 2s
< V > = t t 2t =
1 2 0 V1 V2 V1 V2
4V1V2 ( V1 V2 )
= 2V ( V V ) V ( V V ) 2V V
2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2

4V1V2 ( V1 V2 ) 4V1V2 ( V1 V2 )
= =
2V1V2 2V22 V12 V1V2 2V1V2 V12 2V22 5V1V2

12. f R for 8 kg = 0.5 8(10 + 2) = 48 N


f R for 6 kg = 0.6 6 (10 + 2) = 43.2 N
It can be verified that limiting friction will act on 6 kg
From FBD, tension = 16.8 N

13.

3T + 0.3 1200 = m cg = W and T = (500) = 0.3 500


W = m 0g = 810 N.
14. For motion between AB
tan
ma = mg sin mg cos
2
g sin
a= (downward)
2
For motion between BO
3 tan
ma = mg cos mg sin
2
g sin
a= (upward)
2
The velocity increases from zero to maximum value at B and then starts decreasing with same rate and
finally becomes zero at O.

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dv
15. mv = ma kx
dx
0 x

mvdv (ma kx )dx


0 0

2ma
x= .
k

17. Initially the block is at rest under action of force 2T upward and mg downwards. When the block is pulled
downwards by x, the spring extends by 2x. Hence tension T increases by 2kx. Thus the net
unbalanced force on block of mass m is 4kx.
4kx
acceleration of the block is =
m

18. mg T = 2ma ...........(i)


2T mg = ma ...........(ii)
Solving,
mg = 5 ma
g
a=
5
T = mg 2ma
g 3mg
= mg 2m = .
5 5

19. (i) Relative initial velocity = 5 m/s, relative final velocity = 0


Relative displacement = 50 m
Relative acceleration = constant
50
50 = t t = 20 sec. Ans.
2

25 0
(ii) Distance of dead line from car C1 = 20 = 250 m. Ans.
2

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Vrg Vrm
Vmg

45 45
45 45
20. Vrm Vrg
V
Vmg

Initial Final

Vr g Vr m Vm g

Vrm Vrg Vmg
Vrm cos 45 = Vrg cos45
Vrm = 2 2 m/s = Vrg
Vrm cos 45 = Vmg Vrg cos45
1 1
Vm g 2 2 + 2 2 = 4 m/s
2 2
using v2 = u2 + 2as for the motion of man,
s = 16 m.

21. Let a be acceleration of system and T be tension in, the string.


F.B.D of block A
mg sin 30 + T = ma A a

T
mg mg
+ T = ma ..... (i) sin
2 3 0
F.B.D of block B
T
mg T = ma ..... (ii)
B a
Adding equation (i) & (ii); we get
3mg 3
2ma = a= g mg
2 4
from equation (i);
mg
T=
4
N
a
ma0 A
(Pseudo) B a0
22.

mg
ma0 sin + N = mg cos N = mgcos ma0sin
N < mg cos
Hence, (D) is true. a0cos
ma0 cos + mg sin = ma
a = g sin + a0 cos A
a0
Hence acceleration of A
a a0sin
= (a a 0 cos )2 (a 0 sin )2 g sin .

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mg
23. T=
2

For the equilibrium of 10kg block tension in string should be between 20 N to 100 N, while for the equilibrium
of 20 kg range of tension is 40 N to 200 N, so for the equilibrium of system, tension in the string must be
between 40 N to 100 N and mass of block must be between 8 kg to 20 kg.

24. 20g sin + f2 = T


20g sin + (20g cos) = T
80g sin = (100g cos) + (20g cos)
3
tan =
8
T = 20g sin + 20g cos
1 8
= 20g sin + 20 g sin
4 3

100
= g sin N
3
Net friction on 80 kg = f1 + f2 = 80 gsin

force on 80 kg due to 20 kg is (20g cos )2 (20g sin )2 ..


25. Impulse = Fdt m(v f vi )
mg Area under t graph = m (vf 20.5)
1 1
mg (0.4 0.3) 1 0.4 2 (0.4 0.2) 1 m(v f 20.5)
2 2
vf = 6m/s

26. x = t3/3 3t2 + 8t + 4


v = t2 6t + 8 = (t2)(t4)
a = 2(t3)

32 32 28 32 28 20 8 28
S1 = 4 + + = + = m.
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3

32 28 20 2 22
S2 = 4 + 10 = + = m
3 3 3 3 3

S1 28 14 3 2
S 2 = 22 = 11 = 11 =4

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27. The block begins to slide if
F cos 37 = (mg F sin 37)
5t [cos 37 + sin 37] = mg
4 3
5t = 70 or t = 10 second
5 5

28. Taking block + wedge as system and applying NLM in horizontal direction
f2 = m 1a cos
= m 1 [g(sin 1 cos )] cos ........... (1)
Again applying NLM in vertical direction a
(m 1 + m 2)g N2 = m 1 a sin
N2 = (m 1 + m 2)g m 1 sin (g sin 1g cos ) 1 m1
For limiting condition f 2 = 2N2 ........... (2)
m2
From (1) and (2)
f2
m1 cos (g sin 1g cos )
2 = (m m )g m sin (gsn g cos ) 2
2 2 1 1 N2
Using values
1
2 = = 125 x 103
8
Ans. 125

29.

2v 2 sin cos Rg
= 2Rsinv2 =
g cos
u2 = v2 + 2g R (1 + cos )
Rg
u2 = + 2gR + 2gR cos
cos

1 2 cos 2
u2 = Rg cos + 2gR

1 2 cos 2
for u to be minimum = min
cos
1
cos = = /4
2

umin= 2Rg 2gR 2Rg = 2 gR ( 2 1)

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30. Let everything moves together
Then,

12
a= = 1 m/s 2
12

But f AB maximum = 15N


So, sliding occurs.
Now, see if B and C move together.

15 8 7
a= = m/s 2
9 9
7
So, friction acting between B and C is 5 m/s 2 .
9
31. a=b+c

Net acceleration of A = a 2 c 2 2ac cos( ) = (b c ) 2 c 2 2(b. c ).c. cos . = 3

33. For block B. ;


mg
2maB = F -
2
aB = g
For block A ;
maA = mg
aA = g/2
aAB = g/2
1g 2
L= .t1
22

2
t1 = s
5
2h 1
time of flight t2 = = s
g 10
Velocity when A leaves B. ;
4L
VA = g/2 t1 = g/2 g = 10 m/s
Sx = VAt2 = 1m
1 g 2h 1
Sy = 2 2 g = m
4
Sx
4
Sy

g
a A j gk
2
5g 1 25
aB i ,| a AB | 1 g
4 4
16

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34 to 36. If we draw FBD of block w.r.t wedge

N + Fs sin = mg cos
N=0
so w.r.t ground block will fall freely.
1 2
h= gt and h = sin
2
37. to 39
From conservation of momentum
u
3mv = mu or v =
3
2
1 u 1 1
Net workdone by friction = 3m mu2 = mu2
2 3
2 3
0
2
net work done by friction = ( xg)(dx ) = g L2

L2 L
Also magnitude of net work done by friction = g = mg
2 2
1 L 2 u2
mu2 = mg or =
3 2 3 gL
u
3mv = mu or v =
3


40. F1 F2 < |f1|max + |f2|max
So, both blocks not move in any case.
|f1|max = 50 N ; |f2|max = 100 N

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

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41. V P, P V2 i 25j V1k

a P, P 2i 12.5 j

V P,P = Velocity of particle relative to platform
2 25
Time = = 4 sec.
12.5
1
8 V2 4 2 42 16
2
6 V2 8
16 V1 4 24
4 V1 6
1
Y = 25 4 10 42 = 100 80 = 20m
2

42. (A) Q (b) Q (C) R (D) S


FBDs

T = m 2a.

F T = m 1a
F = (m 1 + m 2)a
T = m 2a
F m 2F
a = m m T = m m . Fx = 0, aM = 0
1 2 1 2

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