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Nomenclature
IlluminationWindow
Spot Metering Butt Film Plane Indicator
Electronic Input Dial Metering Mode Selector
Mount PositioningPoint
Viewfinder Display
Battery Check Button
Manual Rewind
Self-timer Button
1) As shown in photo, pull the 2) Load four new s l z e ~ A A 3) Insert the loaded battery
battery magazine latch out alkaline-manganese batter- magazine back in the
first and then turn it in the di- ies (LR6) so that their termi- camera. While pressing the
rection of the arrow (OPEN). nals face in the directions in- latch firmly, turn it in the
Pull the battery magazine out dlcated on the battery rnaga- reversedirection to lock it.
of the camera. r i n e The camera wili not
function if the batteries are
loaded incorrectly.
- - ..... - Notes
Th 5 r a m e r a w I nor operate ~ i w a y suse four new batteries
WlrnoJr Darter es Try lo made a of the same brand and re-
namr of c r e w ng tne Dattertes place them at the same time.
at the following times. Wipe the battery terminals
After loading new batteries. and the camera contacts
After storinithe camera for a with a clean, dry cloth before
lona time. loading, to ensure proper con-
If i h e shutter does not tact.
release. Remove the batteries if you
When you are using the d o not expect to use the
camera in low temperatures. camera for about three
Before shooting important weeks or longer.
events. When shooting in tempera-
tures below 0'C (32'F). keer,
your camera and spare bat-
teries close to your body or in
a pocket to keep them warm
below or equivalent batteries of another until you are ready to take a
brand. picture. You can also use a
1. Four AA size 1.5 V alkaline batteries set of Ni-Cd batteries which
LR6 (AM-3) function well in low tempera-
2. Four AA size 1 5 V carbon-zinc batter-
es R6 (SUM-3) tures. - approx. 15 rolls in
the HIGH mode and 45 rolls
in the LOW mode at -20'C
(-4°F) with 24-exp. film. (-
p.34)
a When usina Ni-Cd batter~es.
camera.
a Refer to the manufacturer's
instructions for recharging
Ni-Cd batteries.
a Three.. bars
. (-) mav not
appear on ihe d~splay'panel
d u r ~ n gthe battery check.
even if uslng fully charged
Ni-Cd batteries, because of
their low nominal voltage.
a The battery naturally dis-
charges even when not in
use, so try to check the bat-
terles regularly.
-"", ----.~-*
6. Loading the Film
1) To open the back cover, push 2) Insert the upper fiat end of 3 ) Pull the film leader across the
the back cover latch down, the film cartridge into the ftlm back of the camera until its
while presslng the back chamber first, then lower the tip is aligned wlth the orange
cover lock button. other end. The fllm-load index.
check mark ( BI ) will then
appear on the display to indi-
cate that film is loaded.
CAUTION
Before loading the first film cartridge, remove the plastic insert and throw
tt away.
NEVER touch the shutter curtain. It is sensitive to pressure due to its high
precisiondesign.
Be careful that the film leader does not touch the shutter curtain,either.
4) Make sure that the film has 5 ) Close the back cover. The
no slack and that its perfora- c a m r a will advance the film
tions are properly engaged automatically and stop when
with the sprocket teeth. " 1 " appears tn the frame
counter brackets on the dis-
play panel.
Shooting WII
ilm Winding Mode
/ HIGH 1 - - 1
I I
(based on Canon's standard test method)
C (CONTINUOUS)
2. A~erture-~rioritv
A€ (with safety
Aperture
I 6 i II 1) 10 il 12 il li 15 16 17 ill IP a 21 22 dm
Shutter Speed
(when the FD 50 m m f i l 4 lens is used)
Shutter Speed
(when t h e F D 50 m m f i l 4 ens is used)
25
2 Tele Program AE (TELE 1 -TELE 3)
Tele program's shutter speedlaperture com-
bination is programmed so that the camera
chooses the fastest possible shutter speed. It WIDE P-3
is effective for emphasizing the main subject
by making the depth-of-field shallower. It is
also well suited to stopping action in, for
example, sports photography. When using a
telephoto lens, a small amount of blur due to
camera shake, becomes accentuated be-
cause of its long focal length. This program's
fast shutter speeds reduce the riskof blur.
3 Wide Program AE (WIDE 1 -WIDE 3) STANDARD
The wide program chooses the smallest
possible aperture, thus allowing a deep
depth-of-field. It is,suitable for bringing not
only the main subject but also the back-
ground and foreground into sharp focus and
so is appropriate for landscapes or large
group shots.
TELE P-3
1) Whle look~ngn t o the vlewflnder turn the 21 The subject 1s n focus when the upper and
focuslng rlng untl the rnaln subject 1s sharp lower halves of the central spllt rangefinder
merge to become one unbroken mage
on Examples >
I
~-
1 ~ h u t t kspeed
r ~perture 1
<Exposure Prevlew B u t t o n > < R e m a i n i n g Frame Counter >
Exposure
mm
ja
l
36-35
(Rema~n~ng I
29
1
23
1
17
I
11
1
frames) 30 24 18 12 10 -9
When you only want to check the exposure, You can check how many frames remain any
press the exposure preview button instead of tlme, even during shooting, as displayed on
the shutter button. When the exposure pre- the right of the viewfinder.
view button IS pressed, the viewfinder nfor-
1 mation is turned on just as when the shutter
button is pressed halfway.
The exposure preview button is positioned
so that you can press it while turning the
electronic input dial.
All the viewfinder information (both the right : The entire viewfinder information can be
and the bottom of the viewfinder) can be turned ON.
turned off to save battery consumption. The : The entire viewfinder information can be
whole d~splaypanel and the viewfinder infor- - turned OFF.
mation on the right can be illuminated to -fJ-: The display panel and the viewfinder in-
make shooting in the dark easier. Use the formation on the right are illuminated
viewfinder display selector inside the palm when the shutter button is pressed half-
wing. way.
L.
7. Automatic Film Rewind
At the end of the roll, the camera rewinds the film 2) Film rewind stops automatically when the roll
automatically. is completely rewound, and the film load
1) While the camera is rewinding the film, the check indicator blinks.
film transport bars will move in sequence
from right to left to indicate that the film is
being rewound. At this time, the frame count-
er will count down.
4) Remove thefllm cartr~dge
5) Sl~dethe maln sw~tchto "Y to turn off the
camera
If you want to rewind the film before the end of 2) As soon as the manual rewind button
the roll,manual film rew~ndis possible. ( B r ) is pressed, the camera starts rewind-
1) Open the palm wlng. ing the film.
1. Spot Metering
The spot metering can be used in the
following three ways:
1 One-polnt spot meterlng
2 Multi-spot meterlng
3 HIScontrol
When the shutter button 1s pressed halfway,
the AE lock functlon works as in the partlal
meterlng mode (-p 361,and the sequentlal
AE lock photography 1s also p o s s ~ b l e
(-p 37)
ens
etering
Only one pont I S measured in the viewfinder. When the spot rneter~ngbutton is pressed,
1 ) Put the main subject in the center of the view- the exposure value s kept locked n the cam-
finder so that the spot metering mark covers era's memory for 30 secs after you have re-
it. moved your finger.
2) Press the spot metering button. As shown in The exposure value stored into memory in
the photo on the right page, when you want to the spot metering mode is cleared under the
take a picture of a glass backlit by a bright following conditions:
window, press the spot metering button so 1. When more than 30 secs have elapsed
that it covers the glass. (When the subject without releasing the shutter after the spot
transmits light exposure compensation is metering button has been pressed and
necessary.) the finger has been removed.
When the spot metering button is pressed, 2. When the metering mode selector is
both the shutter speed and the aperture are pressed.
displayed at the bottom of the viewfinder. 3. When the finger is removed from the shut-
The fixed dot (-) will then appear at the posi- ter button after exposure.
tion of the triangle index on the right of the
viewfinder.
49
I
<Exposure Level Difference
Comparison >
When you move the spot metering mark to
another point of the subject after the spot
rneterina button has been Dressed. the new
rneterinovaiue (a) will aoDkar to the riaht of
--.ethan 4 5 s t e c
I
The second paint metered
-free dot \
p 92 on the
d the coun
ier mforrnatlor
Aperture mi
-
This 1s a creatlve mode in which you can control 1) Set thedlsplay panel to5'Tv''
exposure by setting both the shutter speed and 2) Set the des~redshutter speed by turnlng the
the aperture as you lhke electronic ~nputd~al
3) Remove the lens from the " A mark An " IEI "
w ~ lthen
i be d~splayedon the d~splaypanel
4) Set the des~redaperture value to the lens
manually, referring to the aperture displayed
in the viewfinder You must rely on your own
experience for setting the exposure
it is necessary to use the stopped~downAE 1) Set the display panel to any one of "Av", "P",
mode when using close-up accessories which or "Program".
have no FD signal pins, such as extension tubes 2) When using an FD lens, remove the aperture
or bellows in combination with an FD lens. You ring from the ' A mark.
can take a picture while confirming the depth- 3) Set the desired aperture value to the lens
of-field by pushing in the stop-down lever. This manually.
mode is also useful when using the Canon
Reflex Lens or FL lenses and when using slmple
FD lenses.
4' push in the stop-d0wn lever' A " a " mark
on the lens.
Wlen s
,
. ng l i e stocoed-ooml melet ng ,.In an FD
ens allacleo c rect !o lne c a w r a noa) .se an
aPert .re r l l 2 8 o. sr7la er
I I
<Checking Depth-of-Field>
When you check the depth-of-field with the FD
lens, stop down the aperture by pushing in the
stop-down lever as mentioned above. When you
look through the viewfinder with the lever
pushed in, you can see the range of sharpness,
i.e,the depth-of-field.
This mark, engraved on the top of the camera It 1s possble to make an exposure longer than
body, indicates the exact position of the film 30 secs when doing such types of photography
plane. It is useful for measuring the exact shoot- as astro or night photography.
ing distance from film to subject in close-up pho- 1) While pressing the shooting mode selector,
tography. Distances on the lens' distance scale turn the electronic input dial until "buLb"
are calibrated from this mark. appear on the display panel.
2) Manually set an aperture.
3) The shutter will remain open as long as you
press the shutter button.
The Canon 190 is designed so that bulb exposure
requlres relatively little power,thus saving energy.
1), Press
- - - the
- exoosure
~
,~~~~
~ comoensation button.
~ ~
- Whileshootina
2 ~~ ~~~
The ~ ~ e r a t ~ n g p r o c e d u are
r e s basically the
2) While pressing both.selectors. turn the same as above, but turn the electronic input
electronic input dial to the desired number of dial until the frame counter is blankor there 1s
exposures (for example, set " 3 on the frame no frame counter display in step 2).
counter if you want to make three exposures
on the same frame.)
3) Remove your fingers from both selectors.
While shooting. the" ll@ "mark will flash
on and off to warn you that the camera is
in the multiple exposure status
Double
Triple Between l l 2 a n d 114
When you load the T90 with black and whte n - Notes
frared flm, it is necessary to make a slight ad-
justment in focus. A red infrared index is en-
graved on most Canon lenses for this purpose.
1) Focus as usual looking through the view-
finder.
2) if, for example,the lens is focused at 10 m on ,".--",,,,,.
the distance scale, turn the focusing ring to 3. When using color infrared film, read the in-
align the 10 m mark with the red dot. structions oithe film manufacturer.
3) Release the shutter after making this
correction.
Flash F'hotography
Canon developed the PMS (Permanent
Magnet Shutter), which makes flash pho-
tography with an X-sync speed of 11250
sec possible.
1. . .A-TTI
. . . - .Mode
..- - -
- j I -:omat ca ) rcspqncs 1 1 ? .! nc
!
r ,. ?i na! ons l r ? oar6
I I: ~ s .-,n..no rs?
to bright. so automatic fill-in flash is possible.
Using theTTL control system, this mode mea-
sures the lioht reflected from the film surface
. C,,$, <'L,!,a,"
(Thellow 01
~ ' " r . ' V , r ~ , ' ? , L ~ t !r
llgnt s
r
unnatural for thesubtects' Viewfinder Information
When the shutter button is pressed halfway.
. . . ..
mn,,omant)
al'e, ' i e I x r r a s 3een cnargpa ;I. c < ~ n
con1 r t r Int'e~p%-reIlne \ F.\I roe1
. .
. / . . .C . I C . I, 1*
- - -. . -.
. :,P,
.
,,r,,~, , , , : , q , r ;yn,
(Natural)
+,r,.;rvL~t~v~:~
r:?rf..lrltr
(structions.
>TI? s COTS. I inr 3 0 ~ ~ r- s
I
-..
, -, , , ,
3. Print~ngof a frame counter number. (4-digit
number)
rnand Ba
MEMORY FUNCTION
Standard Mode (Data can be, stored UD to A
156frames.)
1. Shutter speed
2. Aperture value
3. Shooting mode
4. Metering mode
5. Use flash or not
6. ADeitUre s t o ~ ~ down
e d or not
7. G o t meterins data'
8. FE lock data*
9. Useexposure compensation or not
10. Amount of exposure compensation'
11. Number of exposures made
12. Film speed The Command Back 90 is an interchanoe-
13. Use manual exposure or not ah& camera back des~anedfor exclus'ive
14. Auto calendar (YearIMonthlDay and Day1 use-w~ththe T90 As thename "Command
HourlMinute) suggests, it not only records data but also
15. Auto frame counter (4-digit serial number) controls the T90 for varlous types of t~med
16. Lens in use photography.
Reduced Mode (Data can be stored up to The following operations are possible using
338 frames.) Six types of data (1, 2. 6, 1I,13 the QuartzcontrolledCommand Back 90:
and 15 shown above) can be stored. DATA FUNCTION
1. Pr~ntingof the auto date up through the
Note vear 2029. (automatic compensation for
These items can only be displayed on the ieap yearsand long and shori months)
screen of an MSX computer connected to 2. Printina of the DavlHourlMinute in a 24
the Data Memory Back 90 through the lnter- hour f o h a t .
face Unit D.M.B. 3 Printing of an arbitrary 6-digit number plus
the letters A through F.
4. Printing of a frame counter number up to 4
digits.
79
TIMER FUNCTION
1. Self-timer (the shutter is released after a
fixed perlod of time).
2, Interval timer (the shutter is released at
fixed intervals).
3. Long release timer (the shutter is released
and held open for a fixed period of time
when the T90 is set to "buLb).
4. Frame counter setting (the camera stops
automatically after the set number of
exDosures has been made).
he timer settings can be set to any value
from one second to 23 hours, 59 minutes,
..sernnris
59 -..... ..
It is possible to use both the data and The Macro Ring Lite ML-2 is an automatic
timer functions at the same time. flash unit for close-up shooting. It uses the
It is possible to program the camera com- TTL control system eliminating the need for
pletely by combining modes 1-4 in the exposure compensations. Separate flash
timer function. tubes are arranged on the right and left sides.
which can be fired together or independently
for extra lighting versatility. The guide
number is 11 (IS0 l00.m).
This accessory is a remote control photogra- The accessories conslst of the TTL Hot Shoe
phy device which uses Infrared rays to con- Adapter, the TTL D~str~butor the Off-camera
trol the camera from a distance and is partic- Shoe Adapter and the Connecting Cords 60
ularly useful in such areas as wildlife pho- and 300 Wlth the Speedl~te300TL andlor
tography and news coverage. The Wireless the Macro Rlng Lite ML-2, automatic multlple
Controller LC-2 consists of a transmitter and flash photography by the TTL control system
a receiver and has three modes: the standard IS possible uslng up to four flash unlts The
mode, the delay mode and the auto sensing combinat~onof the autornatlc TTL m u l t ~ ~ l e
mode (activates when an object blocks the flash is as follows:
light path between the transmitter and the 1. With only the Speedlite 300TL (up to four)
receiver). 2. With only the Macro Ring Lite ML-2 (up to
four)
3 In comblnatlon w~ththe both (up to four)
Ten eyesight correction lenses are avaiabe This accessory is a s p e c a stab~hzerwhich is
n powers of +3. +2 +15, +l. +05, 0, -0.5, necessary when the I 9 0 is used with the
-2, - 3 and - 4 d~opters.They may make Camera Holder F4, the Focusing Rail, or the
view~ngand focusing easier if you are near or camera support bracket of the Speedlites
farsighted. Choose the one which 1s closest 577G and 533G Slide the Positioning Guide
to your eyeglass prescription, and make a 90 to attach it.
practical test if possible . .
.
I The Posltioninu Guide 90 comes with the attachi
rnem crrcn .".-t. :rle C2.r-B,? n o U Y '4 :' 'ne
C8mer;i S~I)DU.: U ~ ~ C F* 'P.r>e
I Sr.ec3 :ds 6 ' ' 5 ano
i?RG
- - - - . ~~-~
F .SC7 .1 1 ..I?
~ Tqc ..F? .n<2 :,:10:rr> e r r
screw provided w ~ t hthe ~ b s ~ t o n l nGuide
g 90.1
When the Focuslng Rail IS used, however, use the
one provded with the Focusing Rail.
Accessories such as the Auto Bellows, Copy We strongly recommend the use of a lens hood
Stand 5 and various extension tubes are de- to keep out side light which may cause flare and
signed for everything from smple close-up pho- ghost images to form on the image. Rigid Canon
tography to life-size and magnified macro pho- hoods also help to protect the lens from shock.
tography. Use only a hood which is specified for your Dar-
Cable Release Adaoter I 3 ticular lens. Most Canon hoods fit into (he bayo-
This is an accessokyfor use with the Double net mount and are fixed bv turninu. For details.
Cable Release when using the Auto Bellows. please see the lens instruction maniai.
It is possible to use this adapter with the
Release 30 or 50.
D. Mattelsection
, , . - -
I
~ tions.
I
NEVER change the screen with your fingers. A
soeclal
,~~~~ tool is~,~ orovided with each
~~~ ~ ~~~
~~- accessorv
~
xtender Lens
i;l
.........,
a, .............
U
' 1 . ' 7 . ,
, -
~~3~Out-of&metering
range ~ ) O u t - o f h n e t e r nrange
~
I Correcr exposure
OCorrect
- exoosure
OCorrect exposure BCorrect exposure
OUnderexposure warning L: 9
c)Out-of-meteringrange
~3Overexposurewarning c~io
G>Out-of-meteringrange
10. Bulb
mCorrect disolav
,
The T90 uses a large liquid crystal display panel time; however, the display never actually looks
to indicate shooting information. The diagram like this. Normally the panel displays only the in-
below shows all the information at the same formation reauired at the time.
ShutterspeedMOde
Tele program AE Aperture value
Bulb
F ~ l mspeed number Standard program AE
Wide program AE Variable-shlft program AE
Stopped-dawn mode-, Fllm speed Batter" check
Shutter-priority AE
Aperture-priority AE
Continuous exposure
Manual made (LOW)
Fllm-load check
Film rewind completlon
AE lock lndicatar
.rg,. . . . r..r
Index
SI..I!C~ $peen pert-re + '11 s ~ c e oII?I~P [A1
cc.r2er I ~ U U !.i. I,OEI s e l t r n r r ope.%- Action photography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
: 01: n e L!" o opera1 on t me r)?l:€r, AElock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36.37.48
check, etc. Aperture-prlority A E . . . . . . . . . 23.29.30
Power Source:
A-TTLmode.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 4
1 Main power source - four AA size bat-
teries. Aikaiine-manganese batteries Auto first frame positioning... . . . . . . 17
are standard but carbon-zinc and Auto load... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Ni-Cd batteries may also be used. Auto rewind . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
2 Memory back-up - built-in lithium bat- Aulowind . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
tery (BR-1225 or CR-1220). battery life
is approx. 5 years.
Battery Check: By pressing the battery check [El
button. Three energy levels are shown by Backlight control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
the battery check bar marks on the display Back-up battery.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
panel. Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13.87.88
Back Cover: Removable. Opened by siidlng Battery check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
the latch with safety lock. Command Back Bulb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 4
90 and Data Memory Back can be at-
tached.
Dimensions: 153.1 (W) x 121 (HI x69.4 (D) [CI
mm ( 6 114"x 4-314" x 2-314" ) Cable release.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Weight: 8009 (28-31160~) body only. Cable ReleaseAdapterT3... . . . . . . . 83
Canon Service Facility.. 86.87. 88, 101
Caringtor yourcamera . . . 86.87
Carrying case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Subject to change without notice.
Center-weighted average [FI [Ll
metering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33.35.36 FD signai pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Laser-mattescreen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Close-up ac~essories. . . . . . . . . . . . 8 3 FE IockTTLmode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75 LiqUld crystai display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Command Back 90 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 FE lock wlth HIS control . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Loading the batteries . . . . . . . . . . . 9. 10
C ~ n t i n ~ ~ ~ ~ e x p o ~ u r. e m o d 20 e Film plane indicator ................64 Loading the film . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15. 16
Correctexposure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40.90 Film speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Long time exposure . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
[Dl Flash photography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 [MI
Data Memory Back90 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 Focusing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Macro Ring Llte ML-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Depth of field . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59.60 Focusingscreen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Mainswitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11.41
Dioptlic adjustment lens . . . . . . . . . . . 82 Framecounter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41 . Manual diaphragm control . . . . . . . . . . 63
Displaypanel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94 Manual override . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
DXcode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 [HI Manual rewind . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
HELPdisplsy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Metering distribution pattern ... 33.34
[El Highlightcontrol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Metering mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Errordisplay.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 3 Microprism rangefinder . . . . . . . . . . . 38
E X P O S Ucompensation
C~ . . . 53. 68 HOWto use the metering modes . 35 Motoldrive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Exposure compensation index . . . . . 68 HIS control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53 M ~ t i p i e e x p o s u r e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Exposure level difference Multiple flash accessoren . . . . . . . . . 81
comparison . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50.51 Ill Multi-spotmeteling . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Exposure preview button . . . . . . . . . . 42 Infrared film
Exposure warning dsplays . . . . . . . . . 90 [NI
Extender . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .89
.. Neckstlap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .103
Eyepieceshutter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Eyecup
Main Switch
Exposure Compensation
Button
,
Carrying the Camera
1) Thread the ends of the neckstrap through the 2) Put the camera in the case as shown above.
rings on the camera as shown.