Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Pb (Plomo):
20.0
14.0
12.0
10.0
8.0
6.0
4.0
2.0
0.0
0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.35 0.40
Absorbancia
8.0
6.0
4.0
2.0
f(x) = 1
0.0 R = 0
0.500 1.000 1.500 2.000
Absorbancia
Concentracin Ag (ppm )
f(x) = 1
R = 0
75.0
65.0
55.0
45.0
35.0
25.0
15.0
5.0
1.700 1.900 2.100 2.300 2.500
Absorbancia
UATO
GIA Y GEOLOGA
0.35 0.40
Anlisis %
ppm Pb
Pb
21.68
22.03
3.66
1.61
1.00
0.88
0.52
2.000
2.500
UNIVERSIDAD DE GUANAJUATO
DEPARTAMENTO DE INGENIERA EN MINAS, METALURGIA Y GEOLOGA
Zn (Zinc):
20.0
14.0
12.0
10.0
8.0
6.0
4.0
2.0
0.0
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2
Absorbancia
Concentracin Zn (ppm)
20.0
f(x) = - 1.0864886399x^3 + 6.2678954889x^2 + 12.9860300607x
19.0 R = 0.9997962498
18.0
17.0
16.0
15.0
14.0
13.0
12.0
11.0
10.0
9.0
8.0
7.0
6.0
5.0
1.1 1.2 4.0
0.5 0.7 0.9 1.1
Absorbancia
Anlisis %
ppm Pb
Zn
3.32
17.51
25.88
31.15
30.26
26.96
14.87
12.9860300607x
1.1 1.3
a
UNIVERSIDAD DE GUANAJUATO
DEPARTAMENTO DE INGENIERA EN MINAS, METALURGIA Y GEOLOGA
Fe (Hierro).-
[Fe] (mg/l)
22.0
20.0
18.0 f(x) = 25.5223250295x^2 + 5.1413267996x
R = 0.9948999472
16.0
14.0
12.0
10.0
8.0
6.0
4.0
2.0
0.0
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9
Absorbancia
0.8 0.9
Anlisis %
ppm Pb
Fe
1.80
3.02
7.01
6.55
5.68
5.82
1.88
UNIVERSIDAD DE GUANAJUATO
DEPARTAMENTO DE INGENIERA EN MINAS, METALURGIA Y GEOLOGA
LABORATORIO DE METALURGIA
INGENIERA METALRGICA
MUESTRA D E: Pb-Zn P r u e b a No : 1
PROPOSITO DE PRUEBA: Determinar Tiempo de Flotacin
REALIZO: GRUPO A
HORIZONTAL
Gota A-31 19 kg/ton
Gota Frot-7 11 "
Gota MaxGold 11.5 "
Gota Aerophina 14.0 "
VERTICAL
Gota A-31 8 kg/ton
Gota Frot-7 5 "
Gota MaxGold 5 "
Gota Aerophina 6 "
Totales
Peso Peso Ensayes %
PRODUCTO
(g) (%) Pb Zn Fe
Cola F. Ensay
CONTENIDOS DISTRIBUCION %
Pb Zn Fe Pb Zn Fe
2.449 0.38 0.203 75.0 2.6 9.8
0.293 0.23 0.040 9.0 1.6 1.9
0.056 0.40 0.108 1.7 2.8 5.2
0.020 0.39 0.081 0.6 2.7 3.9
0.010 0.29 0.054 0.3 2.0 2.6
0.005 0.15 0.033 0.2 1.1 1.6
0.434 12.35 1.562 13.3 87.1 75.1
0.000 0.00 0.000 0.0 0.0 0.0
P
100.0 b
Z
n
80.0
60.0
40.0
20.0
20.0
0.0
0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0
Tiempo (min)
E GUANAJUATO
Metalurgia y Geologa
G. METALRGICO
3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0
Tiempo (min)
INGRESO DE DATOS EN ROJO Departame
Tiempo Flotacin
PROGRA
Pb Zn
100.0 Pb Pb Ajustado
Zn Zn Ajustado
80.0
60.0
40.0
20.0
0.0
0.0 1.0 2.0
Departame
PROGRA
% REC. % Rec.
Tiempo REAL R Ri Calc.
(min) Ln
Pb R Pb
0.0 0.00 0.00 0.0
1.0 74.96 -1.98 48.7
2.0 83.92 -3.34 70.1
3.0 85.65 -4.17 79.6
4.0 86.26 -4.77 83.7
5.0 86.56 -5.28 85.6
6.0 86.71 -5.69 86.4
7.0 87.00 86.7
0.0
Ln(Rinf-R/Rinf)
f(x) = - 0.8193930304x + 0.138897825
R = 0.9868805426 Au
-1.0
-2.0
-3.0
-4.0
-5.0
-6.0
0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0
Tiempo (min)
Rinf = 87.00
K= 0.8194
Departame
PROGRA
Modelo 2do Orden
% REC. 1 R2
Tiempo
REAL
(min) ti Ri
Pb
0.0 0.00
1.0 74.96 1.000 100.98
2.0 83.92 0.500 90.19
3.0 85.65 0.333 88.37
4.0 86.26 0.250 87.74
5.0 86.56 0.200 87.45
6.0 86.71 0.167 87.29
7.0 87.00 0.143 87.00
Rinf = 87.00
K= 0.0054
1.4
1.2
(1/t)
1.0
f(x) = 0.00537442
0.8 R = 0.953544688
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.0 50.0 100.0 150.0
(R2inf/Ri)
Departame
PROGRA
Molelo "n" Orden 1 R
KtR/R Rn1 1
n= 1.05 (n 1) R
% REC.
Tiempo tR/R Rn1 1 R1
(1n)
(min) REAL 1
(n 1) R
1
Pb
0.0 0.00
1.0 74.96 1.250 2.079
2.0 83.92 2.500 3.638
3.0 85.65 3.751 4.633
4.0 86.26 5.001 5.390
5.0 86.56 6.251 6.039
6.0 86.71 7.501 6.586
7.0 87.00 8.751
Rinf = 87.00
K= 0.6170 0.7714
6.0
1 R1
(1n)
1 1 f(x) = 0.7713716531x -
(n 1) R 5.0
R = 0.9877287843
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.0
0.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00
(tR/R
UNIVERSIDAD DE GUANAJUATO
Departamento de Ingeniera en Minas, Metalurgia y Geologa
% REC. Zn
= R Residuales [Res.] 2 REAL 13.7 = R Residuales [Res.]2
= K Zn 0.93 = K
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
-0.44 0.19 2.64 4.78 -2.14 4.56
1.51 2.28 4.29 7.48 -3.19 10.20
0.89 0.79 7.10 9.09 -1.99 3.98
0.33 0.11 9.82 10.11 -0.29 0.08
-0.09 0.01 11.85 10.78 1.06 1.13
-0.41 0.16 12.91 11.25 1.66 2.74
0.05 0.00 13.10 11.60 1.50 2.25
1.84 3.54 -3.39 24.96
Pb Ajustado
Zn Ajustado
Tiempo (min)
UNIVERSIDAD DE GUANAJUATO
Departamento de Ingeniera en Minas, Metalurgia y Geologa
PROGRAMA EDUCATIVO DE ING. METALRGICO
% REC. % Rec.
Tiempo R R
Residuales [Res.] 2
(min)
REAL
Ln i
Calc.
Zn R Zn
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0
26.30 691.64 1.00 2.64 -0.23 5.1
13.82 191.03 2.00 4.29 -0.40 8.2
6.10 37.18 3.00 7.10 -0.78 10.1
2.55 6.48 4.00 9.82 -1.38 11.3
1.00 1.00 5.00 11.85 -2.35 12.0
0.34 0.12 6.00 12.91 -4.24 12.4
0.28 0.08 7.00 13.10 12.7
50.39 927.52
Ln(Rinf-R/Rinf)
0.0
x + 0.138897825 f(x) =
Au R = 0 Fe
-0.5
-1.0
-1.5
-2.0
-2.5
K= 0.491
UNIVERSIDAD DE GUANAJUATO
Departamento de Ingeniera en Minas, Metalurgia y Geologa
Rinf = 13.10
K= 0.0053
1.4
1.2
(1/t)
1.0
f(x) = 0.0053744242x - 0.2667047668 f(x) = 0.0052604662x - 0.0294876
R = 0.953544688 0.8 R = 0.9820683811
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.0 50.0 100.0 150.0 200
0 100.0 150.0 200.0 250.0
(R2inf/Ri) (R2inf/Ri)
UNIVERSIDAD DE GUANAJUATO
Departamento de Ingeniera en Minas, Metalurgia y Geologa
Pb Zn
0.0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
46.187 28.77 827.8 1.00 2.64 1.137 0.23
67.318 16.61 275.8 2.00 4.29 2.275 0.40
77.261 8.39 70.4 3.00 7.10 3.412 0.80
82.065 4.20 17.6 4.00 9.82 4.549 1.43
84.443 2.11 4.5 5.00 11.85 5.686 2.49
85.647 1.06 1.1 6.00 12.91 6.824 4.72
86.270 0.73 0.5 7.00 13.10 7.961
61.87 1197.76
Rinf = 13.10
K= 0.4223 0.4803
6.0
1 R1
(1n)
1 1
f(x) = 0.7713716531x - 0.4233637787 (n 1) R 5.0
R = 0.9877287843
4.0
3.0
f(x) = 0.480268087x - 0.48
R = 0.9793065787
2.0
1.0
0.0
1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0
(tR/RRn-1) (tR/RRn-
Elemento Metlico Pb
n n n
n xiyi
i1
xi
i 1
y
i 1
i
COEFICIENTE DE CORRELACIN
Elemento Ganga Zn
n n n
n xiyi
i1
xi
i 1
y
i 1
i
COEFICIENTE DE CORRELACIN
7.0
Elemento Metlico Pb
n
Residuales [Res.]2 n
n xiyi
n
xi y i
i1 i 1 i 1
0.00 0.00 0.000 0.00 0.00
-2.44 5.95 48.659 1.00 48.66
-3.91 15.27 140.207 2.00 70.10
-3.00 9.01 238.661 3.00 79.55
-1.44 2.08 334.874 4.00 83.72
-0.13 0.02 427.769 5.00 85.55
0.50 0.25 518.176 6.00 86.36
0.42 0.18 607.034 7.00 86.72
-10.00 32.74
11958.43 21.00 453.95
COEFICIENTE DE CORRELACIN
Fe
Elemento Ganga Zn
n n n
n xiyi
i1
x
i 1
i y
i 1
i
n) COEFICIENTE DE CORRELACIN
Elemento Metlico Pb
% Rec.
Residua n n
y
n
[Res.]2
Calc.
Zn
les
n xy
i i x
i 1
i i
i1 i 1
0.0 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.2 2.49 6.18 10.371 1.00 10.37
1.6 2.69 7.24 84.291 2.00 42.15
2.3 4.84 23.41 152.674 3.00 50.89
2.8 6.97 48.61 227.133 4.00 56.78
3.4 8.47 71.76 305.110 5.00 61.02
3.9 9.06 82.06 385.308 6.00 64.22
4.3 8.82 77.71 466.996 7.00 66.71
43.33 316.97
13055.06 28.00 352.14
COEFICIENTE DE CORRELACIN
Elemento Ganga Zn
n n n
n xiyi x i y i
i1 i 1 i 1
0.000 0.00 0.00
0.159 1.00 0.16
3.195 2.00 1.60
052604662x - 0.0294876965 6.775 3.00 2.26
20683811 11.389 4.00 2.85
16.879 5.00 3.38
23.114 6.00 3.85
29.991 7.00 4.28
COEFICIENTE DE CORRELACIN
100.0 150.0 200.0 250.0
(R2inf/Ri)
Elemento Metlico Pb
n n n
% Rec.
Calc.
Residua
les [Res.]2 n xy
i i x
i 1
i y i
i1 i 1
Zn 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.0 0.00 0.00 46.187 1.00 46.19
5.0 -2.31 5.31 134.635 2.00 67.32
8.0 -3.69 13.59 231.784 3.00 77.26
9.8 -2.74 7.53 328.260 4.00 82.06
11.0 -1.19 1.41 422.213 5.00 84.44
11.7 0.10 0.01 513.880 6.00 85.65
12.2 0.70 0.49 603.888 7.00 86.27
12.5 0.59 0.34
-8.54 28.69 18246.77 28.00 529.19
COEFICIENTE DE CORRELACIN
Elemento Ganga Zn
n n n
n xiyi
i1
xi
i 1
y
i 1
i
0.000 0.00 0.00
4.950 1.00 4.95
15.948 2.00 7.97
29.525 3.00 9.84
44.032 4.00 11.01
58.719 5.00 11.74
x) = 0.480268087x - 0.4848448883 73.276 6.00 12.21
= 0.9793065787
87.600 7.00 12.51
COEFICIENTE DE CORRELACIN
0.664 0.441
n 2 n 2
n n
nxi2 xi nyi2 yi
i 1 i 1 i 1 i 1
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1.00 1.00 22.86 4.78
4.00 2.00 55.97 7.48
9.00 3.00 82.65 9.09
16.00 4.00 102.14 10.11
25.00 5.00 116.25 10.78
36.00 6.00 126.65 11.25
49.00 7.00 134.53 11.60
0.910 0.828
n 2 n 2
n n
nxi2 xi nyi2 yi
i 1 i 1 i 1 i 1
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1.00 1.00 2367.74 48.66
4.00 2.00 4914.50 70.10
9.00 3.00 6328.80 79.55
16.00 4.00 7008.78 83.72
25.00 5.00 7319.46 85.55
36.00 6.00 7458.51 86.36
49.00 7.00 7520.21 86.72
0.848 0.720
n 2 n 2
n n
nxi2 xi nyi2 yi
i 1 i 1 i 1 i 1
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1.00 1.00 25.84 5.08
4.00 2.00 67.15 8.19
9.00 3.00 101.97 10.10
16.00 4.00 126.85 11.26
25.00 5.00 143.42 11.98
36.00 6.00 154.06 12.41
49.00 7.00 160.76 12.68
0.908 0.824
n 2 n 2
n n
nx 2
i xi ny 2
i yi
i 1 i 1 i 1 i 1
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1.00 1.00 107.55 10.37
4.00 2.00 1776.23 42.15
9.00 3.00 2589.94 50.89
16.00 4.00 3224.34 56.78
25.00 5.00 3723.70 61.02
36.00 6.00 4123.95 64.22
49.00 7.00 4450.71 66.71
0.919 0.845
n 2 n 2
n n
nxi2 xi nyi2 yi
i 1 i 1 i 1 i 1
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1.00 1.00 0.03 0.16
4.00 2.00 2.55 1.60
9.00 3.00 5.10 2.26
16.00 4.00 8.11 2.85
25.00 5.00 11.40 3.38
36.00 6.00 14.84 3.85
49.00 7.00 18.36 4.28
0.984 0.969
n 2 n 2
n n
nx 2
i xi ny 2
i yi
i 1 i 1 i 1 i 1
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1.00 1.00 2133.19 46.19
4.00 2.00 4531.67 67.32
9.00 3.00 5969.34 77.26
16.00 4.00 6734.65 82.06
25.00 5.00 7130.55 84.44
36.00 6.00 7335.36 85.65
49.00 7.00 7442.46 86.27
0.835 0.698
n 2 n 2
n n
nxi2 xi nyi2 yi
i 1
0.00 i 1 0.00 i 1
0.00 i 1
0.00
1.00 1.00 24.50 4.95
4.00 2.00 63.58 7.97
9.00 3.00 96.86 9.84
16.00 4.00 121.17 11.01
25.00 5.00 137.92 11.74
36.00 6.00 149.15 12.21
49.00 7.00 156.61 12.51
0.912 0.832
TEIMPOS DE FLOTACIN
CONTENIDOS DISTRIBUCION %
Pb Zn Fe Pb Zn Fe
% Recuperacin Acumulada
80.0
35.0
30.0
60.0
25.0
20.0
40.0
15.0
RZn = 13.70
KZn = 0.93 10.0
20.0
5.0
0.0 0.0
0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0