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https://es.scribd.com/document/362490672/Calculo-Integral-Fase-3-
Trabajo
MARZO/2017
Introduccin
Objetivo General
Objetivos Especficos
Sacar la constante () = ()
1
= 3
2 +9
Para =
=3
= (3)
Sacar la constante (. ) =
=3 ()
Aplicar la regla de la derivacin () = 1
= 3 .
Simplificar =3
= 3
1
= 3
(3)2 + 9
1
== 32 +3
1
= 3
32 + 3
1 1 1
=
32 2
+3 3 +1
1 1
= 3. . 2
3 +1
Sacar la constante () = ()
1 1
= 3. 2
3 +1
1
Aplicar la regla de integracin 2 +1 = arctan()
1
= 3. arctan()
3
1
Sustituir en la ecuacin = 3
1 1
= 3. ( )
3 3
Simplificar
= ( )
3
Agregar una constante a la solucin
= ( ) +
3
3 3
Calcular los lmites: 3 2+9 : 3 2 +9 = 2 6
() = () () = lim (()) lim (())
+
lim (( )) =
3+ 3 6
lim (( ))
3+ 3
Sustituir la variable
3
= arctan( )
3
Simplificar
=
6
lim (arctan( )) =
3 2
= lim ( ( ))
3
Entonces:lim (()) =
() , () = arctan()
3
lim =
3
lim ( )
3
1
= lim ()
3
Aplicar la regla del lim () =
1
= .
3
=
lim (arctan()) =
2
=
2
=
2 6
=
3
3
3 2 +9 = 3
( 1.04720)
dx
2.
x 2x 2
2
Solucin
1
2 + 2 + 2
1
2
( + 1) + 1
Simplificar:
1
2
( + 1) + 1
1
2 + 1
=
1
.
1
0
1 1
2 0 2
lim [ ]
1 1 1
2 2
1 1
1 2 1 2
= = = 2
1 1 1
2 2
2
dx
4 1
(x 1) 2 / 3
Solucin
=1
=
Si = 1 = 1 1 = 0
Si = 2 = 2 1 = 1
Reemplazando
2 1
1 1
2/3
= 2/3
1 ( 1) 0 ()
2
()3+1 1
= |
2
3 + 1 0
1
3
= 3 |
0
3 3
= 31 3 0
Respuesta
2
1
= 3
1 ( 1)2/3
3x 3 24 x 2 48x 5
2
5. 3 x 2 8x 16 dx
Solucin
Factorizando
2 2
3 3 24 2 + 48 + 5 3 3 24 2 + 48 + 5
=
3 2 8 + 16 3 ( 4)2
2
3( 2 8 + 16) + 5
=
3 ( 4)2
2
3( 4)2 + 5
=
3 ( 4)2
2
3( 4)2 5
= 2
+
3 ( 4) ( 4)2
Simplificando
2
5
= 3 +
3 ( 4)2
2 2
5
= 3 + 2
3 3 ( 4)
2
3 3 24 2 + 48 + 5 3 2 2 2
1
= | + 5
3 2 8 + 16 2 3 ( 4)2
3
1 2
= |
7
Evaluando
2
1 1 1 5
2
= =
3 ( 4) 2 7 14
2
3 3 24 2 + 48 + 5 3 22 3 (3)2 5
= + 5
3 2 8 + 16 2 2 14
Respuesta
2
3 3 24 2 + 48 + 5 40
=
3 2 8 + 16 7
x x 4 dx
2
6.
4
Solucin
Se calcula integracin indefinida.
2 7 16 5 32 3
2 4 = ( 4)2 + ( 4)2 ( 4)2
7 5 3
Se aplica la sustitucin
(()). () = () = ()
Sustituir = 4 =
=1 = ( 4)
() = (4)
() = 1 (4) = 0
=4 =+4
( + 4)2
1
Se remplaza( + 4)2 = (2 + 8 + 16)2
5 3
(2 + 82 + 16)
5 +1
2 =
+1
5 +1 7
5 2 22
2 == =
5 7
2+1
3
82 Se saca la constante . () = ()
3
8 2
7 5 3
2 16 32
lim (7 ( 4)2 + ( 4)2 + ( 4)2 )
4 5 2
2 7 16 5 32 3
( (4 4)2 + (4 4)2 + (4 4)2 ) = 0
7 5 2
2 7 16 5 32 3
lim ( ( 4)2 + ( 4)2 + ( 4)2 )
5 7 5 2
2 7 16 5 32 3
( (5 4)2 + (5 4)2 + (5 4)2 )
7 5 2
1486
= 105 0
1486
= 105 14.15
7.
SOLUCIN
25 2
2
25 (1 )
25
2
51 ( )
5
1
5 2
1 ()
5
1
=5 ; = 5
1 5
5 1 2
1 2
= 1 () +
1 2
= 1 ( ) +
5
= ( ) +
1
8. x 1
2
dx
4 . 3 = ( 4 . 2 )()
= 4 (1 2 )
= 4 6 .
(6 x e
2 x
9. ) dx
=
= 2 = 2 = =
2 21
= = = 2
21
=
= +
6( 2 - 2 ) se saca la constante
6( 2 -2 )
=
= = 1 = =
= () = 1
= =
6( 2 -2( 1 ))
Integramos
6( 2 -2( ))
6( 2 -2( ))+c
10. dx
x=sec
sec d
|sec + tan | +C
| + | +C
RESPUESTA:
| + | +C
11. 02 4 ()3 ()
4 ()3 ()
3 () = 2 () sin()
4 ()2 () sin()
=
Sustituir: u = cos(x)
= ()
(cos())
Aplicar la regla de la derivacin: (cos()) = sin()
= sin()
= sin()
1
= ( )
()
1
= (1 2 ) sin() 4 ( )
sin()
= 4 (2 1)
Expandir: 4 (2 1)
= 6 4
= 6 4
7
6 =
7
5
4 =
5
7 5
=
7 5
Sustituir en la ecuacin u = cos (x)
(cos())7 (cos())5
= =
7 5
Simplificar
7 () cos5 ()
=
7 5
Agregar una constante a la solucin.
7 () 5 () +
=
7 5
2
Calcular los lmites:02 4 ()3 (): 02 4 ()3 () = 0 ( 35)
7 () 5 () 2
lim ( )=
0+ 7 5 35
7 () 5 ()
lim ( )
0+ 7 5
Sustituir variable.
7 (0) 5 (0)
=
7 5
Simplificar.
2
=
35
7 () 5 ()
lim
( )=0
+ 7 5
2
7 () 5 ()
lim
( )
+ 7 5
2
Sustituir la variable.
7 ( 2 ) 5 ( 2 )
=
7 5
Simplificar
=0
2
= 0 ( )
35
2
=
35
1
4
sen h (2 z )
12. 4
z3
dz
Solucin
Usando sustitucin simple
1
= 2 4
1 1 1
= 2 41 = 4
4 2 3
Reemplazando
1
(2 4 )
4 = 2 ()
3
Usando la identidad
() =
2
Sustituyendo e integrando
1
(2 4 )
4 = 2
3 2
= + 1 + + 2
= + + 1 + 2
= 1 + 2
= + +
Usando la identidad
+
() =
2
Reemplazando
1
(2 4 )
4
= 2 cosh() +
3
Respuesta
Como = 2
4
1
(2 4 )
4
4
= 2 cosh(2 ) +
3
Conclusiones