OMe — Goob /d6A ; Coutd Ss impeovio BY ATTA Hélscal BNFELES To THe HELIAC Teas Designing a helical-coil |. heat exchanger shows pe Ditccted, The? Tag Weans Foe Ensien Eneeieations -—— Rerta © An HCHE offers advantages over a double-pipe heat exchanger in’ 3.65 Bees, some situations. Here are a few cases where you might want to Qeycus “er consider using one, and a simple procedure for designing it, essa, fet iar anda K. Pal ii nds Buen Oa RW. Shea, Pvc Lid nd Prasat hos, MtconAtbitis L 1] Thedoublepipeheat exchanger would normaly be | 2 ‘The volume occupied by the a Sec me remonyet ® Ce ainch aceon ate OF Oe arteries | 4 Te velage eae rhe ow fi oe ‘Where the reaure drop of ne uid istimted for] 5. Thesbellaide equivalent diameter ofthe ol whe, example, bane of fo through other proces Dy i sei the welt othe an lt Se eee aks cl siren oats ‘mca pipe that ited in the anlar portion a wo ‘oneeth finery aa shown a Pig. he Re ow ne the cl and the annul ih ea ae ale lakh “The hearer cont in the an tls weeded to net beara Vig. 2 een eataay vew of the HCH enrancsbatween the anu al detente concave ture hel tat ecu, nth en, bth leans are taken a 2 (2 hich the spacing between eomsecaive t,t A ‘ming thatthe average Md velo uniform the has velcty af the, Gx compute based on the hs lc and the eplindr Design procedure Here ta simple procedure for designing an 1 Dadaine the hat var eis To eakealte heart cotfiensin the oil and he annul he Following parameters nt be oe 1. The beng of ei, 2, nee to ashe M tro Aesiedeel weconisaer a Le NVlamnF ot tre ET ie ® AUN 16 pst 18 NowedeloronéBe owt Aa Pie dimernioe 10,00, Reynolds nutnbers, Nyy in the range f 0 Ba. (0) [3] recommended AD = 06.2% © Vor Ng ver 10005, Ba, 7) [1 sould be we: 26M hy = ADI) CO} “The overall hearer coeticent, U, is given by: WU = Whe Vig 4/8 + RRL!) a nt tr ee semen ames Someta Serer atom ‘Therma conductivity (A) oat 04075 Barto amo oa ro beh ty! Pet ee re Nomenclature eerie veres 4, en fo tid th But = Dah mt fg Gen wl en DP wt |CAX.omi n sint m, Imei. fer tea pene tes ys ul, C/K fy Ful heat eect B nile dn of 0 Dg Shale une ai. cl Db Clan Dyp. Oude din ba ute din fo Mase ei a id, M/s /4,(C = 8 — (ue ~ Dy bX) Hcg tener Ji) Henteomior cefcent_nkde_ singh, sh, nm i iy ea OKO) ‘hg Hearse couicet nai cold tbe ( o- ‘eced for cll) based on ie in, Kealrayn0) ‘hg Hearaafer oeticient ini cal aed oo sil di fel heal (Qn2K°C) 4, Hecate ceficent oalde coh, eal) | jy Cat facter frhet tear A)" [2 Gorn dimeniontes (coy Tain endif tats a0") 1 Aetialsmber of te a nnd or gven owes at ty (round othe net highest a Ce pees Keene ecortee oferta Oe Se ead i ae eee ee as 1 ‘Shell-side outing factor, (AX) *C)acal ES) Tue sie fouling tr, (WAAC TD Contd larmeantenpertureditecses, Lei Ses epee ete Kas vaya Tc Ome har ae ween ee) Yume ft ji Soomereretcte Mars he dy pa (Aiki a ad meen Teton) oS aly appeal mpc troy |“bor wa as aaa ae Ne a a os ee aa 1 r of SESSA, Bee 7 7 2 Wea ae eo ton Se ama ae tS Colburn factor vs. Reynolds number for tubo-ide heat sranater Fig. 3 PSS ume in Te ese or et) fdr enn he bY The emery ene, wots earned sei etic ns im D M Dy = 0. my 4= g/t 0) | $508 tna pam sd ie Se tan cies, 4, m Tar ach a "From Ea, (1), the length of coil needed ix niin the andar eoreton tor or perpen payee ‘Din thereof ten of i Since A= ng and asm Laegemdimermech eaumierattoncteal | yy volume wali hid win sened can be ned by wean _ Weare | erate osey0085m Te a nar oo re i so rounded to the nex highest Integer {(6/Ayo.03)%0.2529)) = 250810587 reel ; ‘The shelaide equivalent diameter i Wid A hw ie (316 sainesnest pge col aq ante Moraes the ern Be (304 x JON teyasy 27H) ‘ute tenperatres, and the pial propeties of the @uno” e - Teas veloc of thea = eufney04e ~ 036) (04s 037%) = 36782 anh) "The Reynolds number te (MUMYEYS > ‘Bay = (0.08456 92)/5.26) Ee Uring Eq, (6), we ae 4, = (a5yado7s/o0usyessy (ano.z6y(0a079)-™ iggy (Annwers easeriecent) 1B. Compute hy, the heatransercoeiint inde He fuk velocity x =a/Ay, where y= Day 382 nif, 10 that 1.382/(4.909 x 10%) 31615 mh 909 10-4 mt and ¢ = M/p (402846,161.5)870)/1.89) isa From Fig 3s Tor My = 96989) 0, nd ya Ra Sa 4 = il6/ DX ann Grea nye ts)= 3,046 keal/(ajem®X“C) Nets .a85 Coneted fo «eed a, his beams he = (MOH + :40025/0400) 3712 eal 084°) ‘The heat-ansfer coeticient bated onthe ose dian ster ofthe cil hg = €4,71240025/0.08) 53008 beal/(axm?X°G) C. Calculate the overall heatranercoefcient, U, Te collwal thee, (4 ~ Dye 0.025 of the quid the presene of ehpendad matter in the liquids, the operat temperstre, and the veces of the Mi In this cam both Ry and are 82 > Tot (enti "C)/heal The thermal conductivity of sails tea a y= 14 kel HO), ‘Using Eq, @): JU = 1/180 + 1/3908 + 0.0028/14 4 0.00082 + .c0082 2 138 bealnxnF(°C) D, Determine the required ares, 08 The lg-meantemperaute-dierence ty, = 1027 = 9) = (100 = 47) = (UF = 3OV(1OO = AT) nec om or perpen ow the caret ao (a ease da ‘= (0504728) = Rc ‘he bat = casoxuoqt? — 10 0 ea ing B10 th ete me CA (36. 195}(72.1) PGi ate oA W,Caete he mero wr fl rei Frm and The height of the cylinder needed to accommodate 2 ture af cll = (20018) + (209) 1470 m = Fe RL2S OT jt nt st) Retorences — 1 Sp tah ET sation sf 8 ker Mig Pa hn, ‘The authors BRE Tate