DEFINITION OF TYPHUS Agents 2.

Physiology of
Typhus abdominals is an acute It is caused by:
- Salmonella Thyphi, untuk
Salmonella thypi
infection disease in small
intestine. In the other hand, demam paratypoid It can growth in aerobic
this disease can cause - Salmonella Paratypi A
and facultative anaerobic
gastroenteritis (food poisoned) - Salmonella Paratypi B
and septicemia (no attack - Salmonella Paratypi C area with temperature
intestine). 15- 410 C (optimum
This microbe can be found in
feces, urine, food, beverage
temperature is 37o C), PH
which polluted by microbe. These is 6-8. Most of Salmonella
microbes can spread by fly.
isolate which is from
clinical material can
1. Morphology of produce H2S
Salmonella thyposa
Its shape is stem, it has
not spore, it has feritic
flagella (fimbrae),
negative gram, the size is
2-4 micrometer x 0,5-0,8
Generally, this microbe attacks
micrometer and it can
intestine, then intestine can be D. Symptoms
injury, bleeding, and intestine move.
divulgence.
 Headache, weak of body, Symptoms are clearer.
and sometime cough and Sufferers feel stomachache,
stomachache. can not defecate, pulse is
First week: intermittent, sometime
1. Body temperature is unconscious. In this stage
higher until 38-40o C. Highest happen hemorrhagic intestine,
body temperature is at then sufferers will be dying.
afternoon or night.
2. The pulse is slow
(bradicardy), I. Prevention and Supervision of
3. Elimination problem, Infection Source
4. Tongue is dirty and
Basics of hygiene and public
whiteness,
5. Any spots on the chest healthy:
and stomach.
Detection and isolation about Junianto
Second week:
infection source. SRN: 1.1.10491
1. suppuration in the small
intestine, Attention to environment, waste
2. fright face,
disposal, chlorination of food,
3. dry tongue,
4. thick of mucus, protection to food and beverage,
5. low appetite, INDONESIA SEHAT 2010
increase healthy life, and minimize
6. Sometime diarrhea with
about fly population (reservoir).
stomachache.

Third week: