Intro

IPM
HydroLeaks
Drilling Hydraulics Calculator
Version 1.12 Oct00

This program was created by Matias Turri

Comments and suggestions should be sent to Matias Turri: turri@montrouge.oilfield.slb.com

Password is "ipm" (note lowercase)

Page 1
 Intro

oilfield.slb.com

Page 2
HydroLeaks v1.12

About

HydroLeaks is a simple and yet accurate drilling hydraulics calculator.

The program works with either one of the two most commonly utilized rheology models: Bingham Plasti
Some of the features it has are as follows:
- Allows to utilize any combination of units.
- User friendly interface, status windows the will inform the user of any input data error.
- Takes tool joint geometry into account.
- Allows to work with a drilling liner.
- Allows for open hole washout.
- Hydraulics optimization module.

Instructions

1. Move on to the Calcs Sheet.

2. To select your preferred units click on the Units button.
3. Setup your hole and drill string configuration, as well as the surface equipment type by clicking on th
4. Input flow rate, bit depth and downhole tool pressure consumption data.
5. Enter mud data: mud weight and fann viscosimeter readings. Choose rheology model.
6. Input bit nozzle configuration, if more than (9) nozzles then input fixed TFA value.
7. Enter the maximum surface pressure desired to optimize the system to. Input the number of bit nozz
8. Choose bit hydraulics optimization method.
9. If all the entered data is correct, the results should be now seen. If not, check through all the status w
logy models: Bingham Plastic and Power Law.

ut data error.

pment type by clicking on the appropriate button.

eology model.

Input the number of bit nozzles the optimization should be done upon.

heck through all the status windows looking for an error.

1
Se... Status Win
Op... Hydrauli...
Flow Rate 278 (gpm)
Hole / Drill String / Surface Equipm Ok.
Operating Parameters
Mud Weight & Rheology
Ok.
Ok.
Hydraulics Calculations / Optimizat Ok.

Bit Nozzles Equivalent Circulating Densities

Bit Depth 4,600 (m)(MD)
4,391 (m)(TVD) Nozzle 1 12 (/32") ECD at Previous Shoe
Nozzle 2 12 (/32") ECD at Bit Depth

Mu...
Pressure Drop Nozzle 3 12 (/32")
Nozzle 4 8 (/32") Pressure Loss Profile
MWD / LWD 250 (psi) Nozzle 5 8 (/32")
PDM / Turb 500 (psi) Nozzle 6 8 (/32") Pressure
Nozzle 7 8 (/32") Drop
Nozzle 8 8 (/32") Inside
Nozzle 9 8 (/32") (psi)
Mud Weight 15.00 (ppg) or Fixed TFA 0.723 (in2) Drill Pipe Type 2 1,564
Drill Pipe Type 1 500
Fann Speed Reading Bit Hydraulics HWDP 96
(rpm) (dial) Drill Collars Type 0
600 90 Bit TFA 0.723 (in2) Drill Collars Type 98
300 57 Jet Velocity 7,382 (ft/min) MWD/LWD 250
200 45 Hydraulic HP 33 (HP) PDM/Turb 500
100 35 HSI 0.37 (HP/in2) Bit 204
6 16 Impact Force 266 (lbf)
3 15 IF / Area 3.0 (lbf/in2) Annular Flow Profile
% Hyd HP 5.6 (%)
Rheological Model Annular
Pressure Loss Summary Velocity
Bingham Plastic Actual
Surf Equipmen 18 (psi) (ft/min)
Power Law
Inside String 2,258 (psi) Drill Pipe Type 2 53
MWD/LWD 250 (psi) Drill Pipe Type 1 53
Bingham Plastic Viscosity PDM/Turbine 500 (psi) HWDP 77
33.0 (cP) Bit 204 (psi) Drill Collars Type------------
Bingham Yield Point Annulus 393 (psi) Drill Collars Type 139
24.0 (lb/100 ft2) Total 3,623 (psi) Bit ------------
 Window
uli... Hy...
irculating Densities Max Surf Press 3,000
Number of Jets 9
(psi)

16.64 (ppg)
16.53 (ppg) Optimization Method

Hydraulic Horse Power

Impact Force
Pressure Annular
Drop Flow HHP-IF Compromise
Annular Regime
(psi) (type) Optimized Nozzle Configuration
191 Lam
176 Lam Nozzle 1 14 (/32")
9 Lam Nozzle 2 14 (/32")
0 ------------ Nozzle 3 14 (/32")
17 Lam Nozzle 4 15 (/32")
------------------------ Nozzle 5 14 (/32")
------------------------ Nozzle 6 15 (/32")
------------------------ Nozzle 7 14 (/32")
Nozzle 8 15 (/32")
Nozzle 9 14 (/32")
Optimum TFA 1.420 (in2)
Annular Critical
Velocity Flow Optimized Bit Hydraulics
Critical Rate
(ft/min) (gpm) Jet Velocity 3,760 (ft/min)
1,371 7,138 Hydraulic HP 9 (HP)
1,371 7,138 HSI 0.10 (HP/in2)
971 3,485 Impact Force 135 (lbf)
------------------------ % Hyd HP 1.5 (%)
624 1,246 Bit Press Loss 53 (psi)
------------------------ Total Press Los 3,471 (psi)
Operating Parameters
Flow Rate
Bit Depth MD
Bit Depth TVD
Concatenated
Status Ok.
Status4 1

Mud Data
Mud Weight 1
Fann 600 1
Fann 300 1
Fann 200 1
Fann 100 1
Fann 6 1
Fann 3 1
Concatenated
Status Ok.
Status5 1

Hydraulics Calculations
Nozzles & TFA
Status Ok.
Status6 1

Hydraulics Optimization
Max Surf Pressure
Number of Jets
Avail Surf Pressure
Concatenated
Status Ok.
Status7 1

Hydraulics Calcs / Optimization

Concatenated
Status Ok.
Hole... Top Shoe Pipe
Drill St Cum
Depth Depth ID Length Length
(m) (m) (in) (m) (m)
Casing 0 1,942 12.347 Drill Pipe 2 2,198 2,198
Liner 1,165 2,469 10.682 Drill Pipe 1 1,996 4,194
HWDP 111 4,305
Bit Size (in) 10.63 Drill Collars 2 4,305
Washout (%) Drill Collars 86 4,391
Hole Size (in 10.63

Status Window Status Window

Ok. Ok.

Surface E...
Surface Equipment Type (1 thr 4

Stand Pipe Hose Swivel Kelly

Length ID Length ID Length ID Length ID
Type (ft) (in) (ft) (in) (ft) (in) (ft) (in)
1 40 3.0 45 2.0 4 2.0 40 2.25
2 40 3.5 55 2.5 5 2.25 40 3.25
3 45 4.0 55 3.0 5 2.25 40 3.25
4 45 4.0 55 3.0 6 3.0 40 4

Status Window
Ok.
ill Stri...
Body Tool Joint
OD ID OD ID Length
(in) (in) (in) (in) (m)
5.000 4.276 6.310 2.75 4.00
5.000 4.276 5.875 3.75 4.00
5.000 3.000

8.000 2.812
Hole Configuration Drill String
Casing Shoe 1 Drill Pipe 2 OD 1
Casing ID 1 Drill Pipe 2 OD 1
Liner Top 1 Drill Pipe 2 OD 1
Liner Shoe 1 Drill Pipe 2 ID 1
Liner Shoe 1 Drill Pipe 2 TJO 1
Liner ID 1 Drill Pipe 2 TJO 1
Liner ID 1 Drill Pipe 2 TJO 1
Bit Size 1 Drill Pipe 2 TJID 1
Bit Size 1 Drill Pipe 2 TJL 1
Concatenated Drill Pipe 1 OD 1
Status Ok. Drill Pipe 1 OD 1
Status1 1 Drill Pipe 1 OD 1
Drill Pipe 1 ID 1
Drill Pipe 1 TJO 1
Surface Equipment Drill Pipe 1 TJO 1
Surf Equip Type Ok. Drill Pipe 1 TJO 1
Status Ok. Drill Pipe 1 TJID 1
Status3 1 Drill Pipe 1 TJL 1
HWDP OD 1
HWDP OD 1
HWDP OD 1
HWDP ID 1
Drill Collars 2 1
Drill Collars 2 1
Drill Collars 2 1
Drill Collars 2 I 1
Drill Collars 1 1
Drill Collars 1 1
Drill Collars 1 1
Drill Collars 1 I 1
Concatenated
Status
Status2

All concatenated
 OD
Casing ID
Liner ID
ID
TJ OD
Casing ID
Liner ID
TJ ID
TJL
OD
Casing ID
Liner ID
ID
TJ OD
Casing ID
Liner ID
TJ ID
TJL
OD
Casing ID
Liner ID
ID
OD
Casing ID
Liner ID
ID
OD
Casing ID
Liner ID
ID

Ok.
1

Ok.
 Top Shoe Effective Cum Body
Depth Depth ID Length Length OD
(m) (m) (in) (m) (m) (in)
Casing - 1,942 12.347 Drill Pipe 2 2,407 2,407 5.000
Liner 1,165 2,469 10.682 Drill Pipe 1 1,996 4,403 5.000
Effective Shoe 1,165 2,469 HWDP 111 4,514 5.000
Bit Size (in) 10.625 Drill Collars 2 0 4,514 0.000
Bit Depth (mMD) 4,600 Drill Collars 1 86 4,600 8.000
Bit Depth (mTVD) 4,600
Flow Rate (gpm) 278 Nozzle 1
Drill Pipe 2 ? Yes Mud Weight (ppg) 15.00 Nozzle 2
Drill Pipe 1 ? Yes Fann 600 90 Nozzle 3
HWDP ? Yes Fann 300 57 Nozzle 4
Drill Collars 2 ? No Fann 200 45 Nozzle 5
Fann 100 35 Nozzle 6
Drill Pipe 2 Length (m) 2,198 Fann 6 16 Nozzle 7
Drill Pipe 1 Length (m) 1,996 Fann 3 15 Nozzle 8
HWDP Length (m) 111 Bingham PV (cP) 33 Nozzle 9
Drill Collars 2 Length (m) 0 Bingham YP (lb/100ft 24 TFA
Drill Collars 1 Length (m) 86 Surf Equip Type 4 EFA
Press Drop MWD (psi) 250
Cum Length till DC 2 (m) 86 Press Drop PDM (psi) 500
Cum Length till HWDP (m 197 Max Surf Pressure (ps 3,000
Cum Length till DP 1 (m) 2,193 Number of Jets (Opti 9

Drill Pipe 2 Suplement (m 2,407

Drill Pipe 1 Suplement (m 4,403
HWDP Supplement (m) 4,514
Drill Collars 2 Supplemen 4,514

Eff Drill Pipe 2 Length (m) 2,407 2,407

Eff Drill Pipe 1 Length (m) 1,996 1,996
Eff HWDP Length (m) 111 111
Eff Drill Collars 2 Length 0 0
Body Tool Joint
ID OD ID Length
(in) (in) (in) (m)
4.276 6.310 2.750 4.00
4.276 5.875 3.750 4.00
3.000
0.000
2.812

12
12
12
8
8
8
8
8
8
1
943
Bingham Plastic Model

Length HS OD ID Vann PV YP meann Reann Flow fann

(m) (in) (in) (in) (ft/sec) (cP) (lb/hsf) (cp) (adim) Regime Lam
DP 2 Casing 1165 -------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
2406.96 Liner 1242 -------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Open Hole 0 -------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Body Csg 664 ### 5.000 4.276 0.890 33.0 24.0 ### 82 Lam ###
TJ Csg 501 ### 6.310 2.750 1.007 33.0 24.0 817.1 104 Lam ###
Body Liner 708 ### 5.000 4.276 1.273 33.0 24.0 616.9 163 Lam ###
TJ Liner 534 ### 6.310 2.750 1.527 33.0 24.0 407.5 228 Lam ###
Body OH 0 ### 5.000 4.276 1.291 33.0 24.0 603.1 168 Lam ###
TJ OH 0 ### 6.310 2.750 1.552 33.0 24.0 396.6 235 Lam ###
DP 1 Cum 4403 -------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
1996 Casing 0 -------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Liner 62 -------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Open Hole 1934 -------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Body Csg 0 ### 5.000 4.276 0.890 33.0 24.0 ### 82 Lam ###
TJ Csg 0 ### 5.875 3.750 0.962 33.0 24.0 913.2 95 Lam ###
Body Liner 35 ### 5.000 4.276 1.273 33.0 24.0 616.9 163 Lam ###
TJ Liner 27 ### 5.875 3.750 1.425 33.0 24.0 474.2 201 Lam ###
Body OH 1102 ### 5.000 4.276 1.291 33.0 24.0 603.1 168 Lam ###
TJ OH 832 ### 5.875 3.750 1.447 33.0 24.0 462.3 207 Lam ###
HWDP Cum 4514 -------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
111.42 Casing 0 ### 5.000 3.000 0.890 33.0 24.0 ### 82 Lam ###
Liner 0 ### 5.000 3.000 1.273 33.0 24.0 616.9 163 Lam ###
Open Hole 111 ### 5.000 3.000 1.291 33.0 24.0 603.1 168 Lam ###
DC 2 Cum 4514 -------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
0 Casing 0 ### 0.000 0.000 33.0 24.0 ### ### ###
Liner 0 ### 0.000 0.000 33.0 24.0 ### ### ###
Open Hole 0 ### 0.000 0.000 33.0 24.0 ### ### ###
DC 1 Cum 4600 -------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
85.62 Casing 0 ### 8.000 2.812 1.282 33.0 24.0 476.4 163 Lam ###
Liner 0 ### 8.000 2.812 2.264 33.0 24.0 188.0 450 Lam ###
Open Hole 86 ### 8.000 2.812 2.320 33.0 24.0 181.0 468 Lam ###

SDPann

ECD
 fann fann DPann DPann DPann Vcrit Qcrit Vpipe mepipe Repipe Flow fpipe fpipe
Turb Calc (psi) (psi/ft) (psi) (ft/sec) (gpm) (ft/sec) (cp) (adim) Regime Lam Turb
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------------------
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------------------
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------------------
0.026 0.293 40 0.018 ---------- 22.85 7138 6.20 143.01 2,582 Turb ### ###
0.025 0.232 37 0.023 ---------- 20.42 5637 15.00 62.26 9,221 Turb ### ###
0.022 0.147 57 0.024 ---------- 16.38 3577 6.20 143.01 2,582 Turb ### ###
0.020 0.105 57 0.033 ---------- 14.06 2561 15.00 62.26 9,221 Turb ### ###
0.022 0.143 0 0.025 ---------- 16.18 3485 6.20 143.01 2,582 Turb ### ###
0.020 0.102 0 0.033 191 13.87 2484 15.00 62.26 9,221 Turb ### ###
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------------------
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------------------
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------------------
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------------------
0.026 0.293 0 0.018 ---------- 22.85 7138 6.20 143.01 2,582 Turb ### ###
0.025 0.253 0 0.021 ---------- 21.29 6153 8.07 107.20 3,927 Turb ### ###
0.022 0.147 3 0.024 ---------- 16.38 3577 6.20 143.01 2,582 Turb ### ###
0.021 0.119 3 0.029 ---------- 14.88 2903 8.07 107.20 3,927 Turb ### ###
0.022 0.143 89 0.025 ---------- 16.18 3485 6.20 143.01 2,582 Turb ### ###
0.021 0.116 81 0.030 176 14.68 2821 8.07 107.20 3,927 Turb ### ###
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------------------
0.026 0.293 0 0.018 ---------- 22.85 7138 12.60 70.99 7,413 Turb ### ###
0.022 0.147 0 0.024 ---------- 16.38 3577 12.60 70.99 7,413 Turb ### ###
0.022 0.143 9 0.025 9 16.18 3485 12.60 70.99 7,413 Turb ### ###
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------------------
### ### 0 ### ---------- #DIV/0! ### #DIV/0! #DIV/0! ### ###
### ### 0 ### ---------- #DIV/0! ### #DIV/0! #DIV/0! ### ###
### ### 0 ### 0 #DIV/0! ### #DIV/0! #DIV/0! ### ###
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------------------
0.022 0.147 0 0.032 ---------- 16.53 3584 14.34 64.29 8,734 Turb ### ###
0.017 0.053 0 0.059 ---------- 10.57 1298 14.34 64.29 8,734 Turb ### ###
0.017 0.051 17 0.061 17 10.40 1246 14.34 64.29 8,734 Turb ### ###

@ Shoe 196 psi DPstring

SDPann @ TD 393 psi

@ Shoe 16.53 ppg

ECD @ TD 16.64 ppg
 fpipe DPpipe DPpipe DPpipe
Calc (psi) (psi/ft) (psi)
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
0.0111 126 0.06 ----------
0.0081 631 0.38 ----------
0.0111 135 0.06 ----------
0.0081 672 0.38 ----------
0.0111 0 0.06 ----------
0.0081 0 0.38 1564
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
0.0111 0 0.06 ----------
0.0100 0 0.10 ----------
0.0111 7 0.06 ----------
0.0100 9 0.10 ----------
0.0111 210 0.06 ----------
0.0100 275 0.10 500
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
0.0085 0 0.26 ----------
0.0085 0 0.26 ----------
0.0085 96 0.26 96
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
#DIV/0! 0 #DIV/0! ----------
#DIV/0! 0 #DIV/0! ----------
#DIV/0! 0 #DIV/0! 0
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
0.0082 0 0.35 ----------
0.0082 0 0.35 ----------
0.0082 98 0.35 98

DPstring 2258 psi

Power-Law Model

Length HS OD ID Vann nann Kann meann Reann ReL ReT

(m) (in) (in) (in) (ft/sec)(adim)(poise) (cp) (adim)(adim)(adim)
DP 2 Casing 1165 -------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
2406.96 Liner 1242 -------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Open Hole 0 -------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Body Csg 664 ### 5.000 4.276 0.890 0.290 ### 627.3 122 3073 3873
TJ Csg 501 ### 6.310 2.750 1.007 0.290 ### 499.8 142 3073 3873
Body Liner 708 ### 5.000 4.276 1.273 0.290 ### 405.4 209 3073 3873
TJ Liner 534 ### 6.310 2.750 1.527 0.290 ### 295.7 264 3073 3873
Body OH 0 ### 5.000 4.276 1.291 0.290 ### 398.6 213 3073 3873
TJ OH 0 ### 6.310 2.750 1.552 0.290 ### 289.6 271 3073 3873
DP 1 Cum 4403 -------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
1996 Casing 0 -------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Liner 62 -------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Open Hole 1934 -------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Body Csg 0 ### 5.000 4.276 0.890 0.290 ### 627.3 122 3073 3873
TJ Csg 0 ### 5.875 3.750 0.962 0.290 ### 542.5 134 3073 3873
Body Liner 35 ### 5.000 4.276 1.273 0.290 ### 405.4 209 3073 3873
TJ Liner 27 ### 5.875 3.750 1.425 0.290 ### 332.2 241 3073 3873
Body OH 1102 ### 5.000 4.276 1.291 0.290 ### 398.6 213 3073 3873
TJ OH 832 ### 5.875 3.750 1.447 0.290 ### 325.8 247 3073 3873
HWDP Cum 4514 -------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
111.42 Casing 0 ### 5.000 3.000 0.890 0.290 ### 627.3 122 3073 3873
Liner 0 ### 5.000 3.000 1.273 0.290 ### 405.4 209 3073 3873
Open Hole 111 ### 5.000 3.000 1.291 0.290 ### 398.6 213 3073 3873
DC 2 Cum 4514 -------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
0 Casing 0 ### 0.000 0.000 0.290 ### ### ### 3073 3873
Liner 0 ### 0.000 0.000 0.290 ### ### ### 3073 3873
Open Hole 0 ### 0.000 0.000 0.290 ### ### ### 3073 3873
DC 1 Cum 4600 -------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
85.62 Casing 0 ### 8.000 2.812 1.282 0.290 ### 333.4 196 3073 3873
Liner 0 ### 8.000 2.812 2.264 0.290 ### 158.0 450 3073 3873
Open Hole 86 ### 8.000 2.812 2.320 0.290 ### 153.0 466 3073 3873
 Flow fann fann fann fann DPann DPann DPann Vcrit Qcrit Vpipe npipe Kpipe
Regime Lam Trans Turb Calc (psi) (psi/ft) (psi) (ft/sec) (gpm) (ft/sec) (adim) (poise)
---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Lam ### 0.011 0.014 0.197 27 0.012 ---------- 5.870 1833 6.20 0.659 4.794
Lam ### 0.011 0.013 0.169 27 0.016 ---------- 6.069 1675 15.00 0.659 4.794
Lam ### 0.010 0.012 0.115 44 0.019 ---------- 6.131 1339 6.20 0.659 4.794
Lam ### 0.010 0.011 0.091 49 0.028 ---------- 6.410 1167 15.00 0.659 4.794
Lam ### 0.010 0.012 0.113 0 0.019 ---------- 6.142 1323 6.20 0.659 4.794
Lam ### 0.010 0.011 0.089 0 0.029 147 6.424 1150 15.00 0.659 4.794
---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Lam ### 0.011 0.014 0.197 0 0.012 ---------- 5.870 1833 6.20 0.659 4.794
Lam ### 0.011 0.014 0.179 0 0.015 ---------- 5.998 1733 8.07 0.659 4.794
Lam ### 0.010 0.012 0.115 2 0.019 ---------- 6.131 1339 6.20 0.659 4.794
Lam ### 0.010 0.011 0.099 2 0.024 ---------- 6.308 1230 8.07 0.659 4.794
Lam ### 0.010 0.012 0.113 70 0.019 ---------- 6.142 1323 6.20 0.659 4.794
Lam ### 0.010 0.011 0.097 68 0.025 142 6.320 1214 8.07 0.659 4.794
---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Lam ### 0.011 0.014 0.197 0 0.012 ---------- 5.870 1833 12.60 0.659 4.794
Lam ### 0.010 0.012 0.115 0 0.019 ---------- 6.131 1339 12.60 0.659 4.794
Lam ### 0.010 0.012 0.113 7 0.019 7 6.142 1323 12.60 0.659 4.794
---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
### ### ### ### 0 ### ---------- 0.659 4.794
### ### ### ### 0 ### ---------- 0.659 4.794
### ### ### ### 0 ### 0 0.659 4.794
---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Lam ### 0.010 0.012 0.123 0 0.027 ---------- 6.416 1390 14.34 0.659 4.794
Lam ### 0.009 0.009 0.053 0 0.059 ---------- 6.963 855 14.34 0.659 4.794
Lam ### 0.009 0.009 0.051 17 0.061 17 6.989 837 14.34 0.659 4.794

@ Shoe 152 psi

SDPann @ TD 314 psi

@ Shoe 16.2 ppg

ECD @ TD 16.3 ppg
mepipe Repipe ReL ReT Flow fpipe fpipe fpipe fpipe DPpipe DPpipe DPpipe
(cp) (adim) (adim) (adim) Regime Lam Trans Turb Calc (psi) (psi/ft) (psi)
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
88.87 3,835 2568 3368 Turb ### ### ### 0.0077 88 0.04 ----------
56.54 9,371 2568 3368 Turb ### ### ### 0.0060 470 0.29 ----------
88.87 3,835 2568 3368 Turb ### ### ### 0.0077 93 0.04 ----------
56.54 9,371 2568 3368 Turb ### ### ### 0.0060 501 0.29 ----------
88.87 3,835 2568 3368 Turb ### ### ### 0.0077 0 0.04 ----------
56.54 9,371 2568 3368 Turb ### ### ### 0.0060 0 0.29 1152
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
88.87 3,835 2568 3368 Turb ### ### ### 0.0077 0 0.04 ----------
77.69 5,002 2568 3368 Turb ### ### ### 0.0071 0 0.07 ----------
88.87 3,835 2568 3368 Turb ### ### ### 0.0077 5 0.04 ----------
77.69 5,002 2568 3368 Turb ### ### ### 0.0071 6 0.07 ----------
88.87 3,835 2568 3368 Turb ### ### ### 0.0077 146 0.04 ----------
77.69 5,002 2568 3368 Turb ### ### ### 0.0071 197 0.07 353
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
61.81 7,857 2568 3368 Turb ### ### ### 0.0063 0 0.19 ----------
61.81 7,857 2568 3368 Turb ### ### ### 0.0063 0 0.19 ----------
61.81 7,857 2568 3368 Turb ### ### ### 0.0063 71 0.19 71
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
### ### 2568 3368 ### ### ### #VALUE! 0 ### ----------
### ### 2568 3368 ### ### ### #VALUE! 0 ### ----------
### ### 2568 3368 ### ### ### #VALUE! 0 ### 0
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
57.85 8,957 2568 3368 Turb ### ### ### 0.0061 0 0.26 ----------
57.85 8,957 2568 3368 Turb ### ### ### 0.0061 0 0.26 ----------
57.85 8,957 2568 3368 Turb ### ### ### 0.0061 73 0.26 73

DPstring 1649 psi

 BP PL HB Chosen
String Pressure Losses (ps 2,258 1,649 2,258 Drill Pipe Type 2
Annular Pressure Losses (p 393 314 393 Drill Pipe Type 1
ECD @ Bit (ppg) 16.53 16.31 16.53 HWDP
ECD @ Shoe (ppg) 16.64 16.18 16.64 Drill Collars Type
Drill Collars Type
Rheology Model 1 Optimization Bit
Max Surface Pressure (psi) 3,500 **** Drill Pipe Type 2
SurfEqpLosses Type 1 (psi 113 Available Bit Pressure (psi) 81 >0 Drill Pipe Type 1
SurfEqpLosses Type 2 (psi 44 Optimization Method 1 HWDP
SurfEqpLosses Type 3 (psi 23 "C" Constant 0.65 Drill Collars Type
SurfEqpLosses Type 4 (psi 18 Optimum Nozzle Area (in2 1.42 Drill Collars Type
Nozzle 1 14 Drill Pipe Type 2
Surface Pressure Losses (p 18 Nozzle 2 14 Drill Pipe Type 1
Pressure Drop MWD (psi) 250 Nozzle 3 14 HWDP
Pressure Drop PDM (psi) 500 Nozzle 4 15 Drill Collars Type
Nozzle 5 14 Drill Collars Type
TFA (in2) 0.72 Nozzle 6 15 Drill Pipe Type 2
Bit Pressure Loss (psi) 204 Nozzle 7 14 Drill Pipe Type 1
HHP Bit (HP) 33 Nozzle 8 15 HWDP
HSI (HP/in2) 0.37 Nozzle 9 14 Drill Collars Type
Jet Velocity (ft/sec) 123 Actual TFA Achieved (in2) 1.420 Drill Collars Type
Impact Force (lbs) 266 Actual EFA Achieved 1,851 Drill Pipe Type 2
IF/in2 (psi) 3.0 Jet Velocity (ft/sec) 63 Drill Pipe Type 1
Total System Pressure (psi 3,623 Bit Pressure Loss (psi) 53 HWDP
% Pbit 5.6 HHP Bit (HP) 9 Drill Collars Type
System HHP (HP) 588 HSI (HP/in2) 0.10 Drill Collars Type
Impact Force (lbs) 135 Drill Pipe Type 2
IF/in2 (psi) 1.5 Drill Pipe Type 1
Status 1 Total Pressure Loss (psi) 3,471 HWDP
% Pressure @ Bit 1.5 Drill Collars Type
Drill Collars Type
 BP PL HB Chosen
1,564 1,152 1,564 Internal Pressure Drop (psi)
500 353 500
96 71 96
0 0 0
98 73 98
204 204 204 204
191 147 191 Annular Pressure Drop (psi)
176 142 176
9 7 9
0 0 0
17 17 17
Lam Lam Lam Annular Flow Regime
Lam Lam Lam
Lam Lam Lam

Lam Lam Lam

0.9 0.9 0.9 Actual Annular Velocity (ft/sec)
0.9 0.9 0.9
1.3 1.3 1.3

2.3 2.3 2.3

22.9 5.9 22.9 Critical Annular Velocity (ft/sec)
22.9 5.9 22.9
16.2 6.1 16.2

10.4 7.0 10.4

7,138 1,833 7,138 Critical Flow Rate (gpm)
7,138 1,833 7,138
3,485 1,323 3,485

1,246 837 1,246

 Output Output Output Output
Value Unit Value Unit
String Pressure Losses (psi 2,258 2,258 (psi) Optimized Nozzle 14 14
Annular Pressure Losses (p 393 393 (psi) Optimized Nozzle 14 14
ECD @ Bit (ppg) 16.53 16.53 (ppg) Optimized Nozzle 14 14
ECD @ Shoe (ppg) 16.64 16.64 (ppg) Optimized Nozzle 15 15
Surface Pressure Losses (p 18 18 (psi) Optimized Nozzle 14 14
Pressure Drop MWD (psi) 250 250 (psi) Optimized Nozzle 15 15
Pressure Drop PDM (psi) 500 500 (psi) Optimized Nozzle 14 14
TFA (in2) 0.723 0.723 (in2) Optimized Nozzle 15 15
Bit Pressure Loss (psi) 204 204 (psi) Optimized Nozzle 14 14
HHP Bit (HP) 33 33 (HP) Optimum TFA (in2) 1.420 1.420 (in2)
HSI (HP/in2) 0.37 0.37 (HP/in2) Jet Velocity 63 3,760 (ft/min)
Jet Velocity (ft/sec) 123 7,382 (ft/min) Hydraulic HP 9 9 (HP)
Impact Force (lbs) 266 266 (lbf) HSI 0.10 0.10 (HP/in2)
IF/in2 (psi) 3.0 3.0 (lbf/in2) Impact Force 135 135 (lbf)
Total System Pressure (psi 3,623 3,623 (psi) % Hyd HP 1.5 1.5 (%)
% Pbit 5.6 5.6 (%) Bit Press Loss 53 53 (psi)
System HHP (HP) 588 588 (HP) Total Press Loss 3,471 3,471 (psi)

n (Fluid Behaviour Index) 0.659 (dimensionless)

K (Fluid Consistency Facto 479.4 (cP)

Bingham Plastic Viscosity 33.0 (cP)

Bingham Yield Point 24.0 (lb/100 ft2)
Output Output Output
Internal Pressure Drop (psi) Value Unit
Drill Pipe Type 2 1,564 1,564 (psi)
Drill Pipe Type 1 500 500 (psi)
HWDP 96 96 (psi)
Drill Collars Type 2 0 0 (psi)
Drill Collars Type 1 98 98 (psi)
Bit 204 204 (psi)
Annular Pressure Drop (psi)
Drill Pipe Type 2 191 191 (psi)
Drill Pipe Type 1 176 176 (psi)
HWDP 9 9 (psi)
Drill Collars Type 2 0 0 (psi)
Drill Collars Type 1 17 17 (psi)
(HP/in2) Annular Flow Regime
Drill Pipe Type 2 Lam Lam
Drill Pipe Type 1 Lam Lam
HWDP Lam Lam
Drill Collars Type 2 ------------
Drill Collars Type 1 Lam Lam
Actual Annular Velocity (ft/sec)
Drill Pipe Type 2 0.9 53 (ft/min)
Drill Pipe Type 1 0.9 53 (ft/min)
HWDP 1.3 77 (ft/min)
Drill Collars Type 2 ------------ (ft/min)
Drill Collars Type 1 2.3 139 (ft/min)
Critical Annular Velocity (ft/sec)
Drill Pipe Type 2 22.9 1,371 (ft/min)
Drill Pipe Type 1 22.9 1,371 (ft/min)
HWDP 16.2 971 (ft/min)
Drill Collars Type 2 ------------ (ft/min)
Drill Collars Type 1 10.4 624 (ft/min)
Critical Flow Rate (gpm)
Drill Pipe Type 2 7,138 7,138 (gpm)
Drill Pipe Type 1 7,138 7,138 (gpm)
HWDP 3,485 3,485 (gpm)
Drill Collars Type 2 ------------ (gpm)
Drill Collars Type 1 1,246 1,246 (gpm)
 Calculation Unit in Red Control
1 2 3 4 Value
1 Depth ft m 2
2 Flow Rate gpm lpm bpm 1
3 Fluid Density ppg SG kPa/m 1
4 Fluid Velocity ft/min ft/s m/min m/s 1
5 Hole / Tubular Size in cm mm 1
6 Horse Power HP kW 1
7 Horse Power per Area HP/in2 kW/cm2 1
8 Impact Force lbf N kgf 1
9 Impact Force per Area lbf/in2 N/m2 kgf/cm2 1
10 Pressure psi kPa bar kg/cm2 1
Chosen Displaying Calculation Conversion
Unit Unit Unit Factor
m (m) m
gpm (gpm)
ppg (ppg)
ft/min (ft/min)
in (in)
HP (HP)
HP/in2 (HP/in2)
lbf (lbf)
lbf/in2 (lbf/in2)
psi (psi)
 UnitsDialog

Unit Selection

Depth

OK
feet meters
Cancel
Flow Rate

gal/min lit/min bbls/min

Fluid Density

ppg SG kPa/m

Fluid Velocity

ft/min ft/sec m/min m/sec

Hole / Tubular Size

inches cms milimeters

Horse Power

HP kW

Horse Power per Area

HP/in2 kW/cm2

Impact Force

lbf N kgf

Impact Force per Area

lbf/in2 N/m2 kgf/cm2

Pressure

psi kPa bar kg/cm2

Page 27
 UnitsDialog

OK

Cancel

Page 28