Scribd Logo
Carica

Benvenuto in Scribd!

  • Fea LST

    Caricato da

    Aly Arquillano Jr
    14 visualizzazioni4 pagine
    Finite Element Analysis example one element

    Titolo originale

    FEA LST

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Formati disponibili

    PDF, TXT o leggi online da Scribd

    Hai trovato utile questo documento?

    Questo contenuto è inappropriato?

    Segnala questo documento
    Finite Element Analysis example one element

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Scarica in formato PDF, TXT o leggi online su Scribd
    Segnala contenuti inappropriati
    14 visualizzazioni4 pagine

    Fea LST

    Caricato da

    Aly Arquillano Jr
    Finite Element Analysis example one element

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Scarica in formato PDF, TXT o leggi online su Scribd
    Segnala contenuti inappropriati
    di 4

    University of San Carlos

    BAYOGO, JUNCEL G. Department of Civil Engineering Rodolfo A. Chua, Jr., MEng


    MSCE-STRE1 MCE 613 - Finite Element Analysis Lecturer, USC

    Date of Submission: January 28, 2017


    Reference: A First Course in the Finite Element Method by Daryl L. Logan, 4th Ed.
    Software: PTC Mathcad Prime 3.1

    PROBLEM 6.6
    Evaluate the stiffness matrix for the element shown in Figure P6-6. The coordinates are shown in
    units of millimeters. Assume plane stress conditions. Let E 210 GPa, 0.25 , and thickness
    t 10 mm.

    6.6a
    We first set the position coordinates of nodes 1, 2, 3, up to 6 as (x,y) with indices 1,2,3, up to 6
    respectively.

    NODE 1 NODE 2

    x1 20 x2 80

    y1 30 y2 30

    NODE 3 NODE 4
    x1 + x3
    x3 50 x4 = 35
    2
    y1 + y3
    y3 120 y4 = 75
    2
    NODE 5 NODE 6
    x1 + x2 x2 + x3
    x5 = 50 x6 = 65
    2 2
    y1 + y2 y2 + y3
    y5 = 30 y6 = 75
    2 2

    Solving for the Area of the triangle, we have,


    1
    A x1 y2 y3 + x2 y3 y1 + x3 y1 y2 = 2700
    2

    Locating the centroid,


    x1 + x2 + x3 y1 + y2 + y3
    x = 50 y = 60
    3 3
    University of San Carlos
    BAYOGO, JUNCEL G. Department of Civil Engineering Rodolfo A. Chua, Jr., MEng
    MSCE-STRE1 MCE 613 - Finite Element Analysis Lecturer, USC

    Solving [M*] Matrix,

    1 x y x2 x y y2 0 0 0 0 0 0
    M 2 2
    0 0 0 0 0 0 1 x y x xy y

    Solving [X] Matrix,

    1 x1 y1 x1 2 x1 y1 y1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0

    1 x2 y2 x2 2 x2 y2 y2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0
    1 x3 y3 x3 2
    x3 y3 y3 2
    0 0 0 0 0 0
    2 2

    1 x4 y4 x4 x4 y4 y4 0 0 0 0 0 0
    1 x5 y5 x5 2
    x5 y5 y5 2
    0 0 0 0 0 0
    2 2

    1 x6 y6 x6 x6 y6 y6 0 0 0 0 0 0
    X
    0 0 0 0 0 0 1 x1 y1 x1 2
    x1 y1 y1 2
    2

    0 0 0 0 0 0 1 x2 y2 x2 x2 y2 y2 2
    0 0 0 0 0 0 1 x3 y3 x3 2
    x3 y3 y3 2
    2

    0 0 0 0 0 0 1 x4 y4 x4 x4 y4 y4 2
    0 0 0 0 0 0 1 x5 y5 x5 2
    x5 y5 y5 2

    2
    0 0 0 0 0 0 1 x6 y6 x6 x6 y6 y6 2

    1 20 30 400 600 900 0 0 0 0 0 0


    1 80 30 6400 2400 900 0 0 0 0 0 0

    1 50 120 2500 6000 14400 0 0 0 0 0 0
    1 35 75 1225 2625 5625 0 0 0 0 0 0
    1 50 30 2500 1500 900 0 0 0 0 0 0
    1 65 75 4225 4875 5625 0 0 0 0 0 0
    X=
    0 0 0 0 0 0 1 20 30 400 600 900

    0 0 0 0 0 0 1 80 30 6400 2400 900
    0 0 0 0 0 0 1 50 120 2500 6000 14400
    0 0 0 0 0 0 1 35 75 1225 2625 5625
    0 0 0 0 0 0 1 50 30 2500 1500 900

    0 0 0 0 0 0 1 65 75 4225 4875 5625
    University of San Carlos
    BAYOGO, JUNCEL G. Department of Civil Engineering Rodolfo A. Chua, Jr., MEng
    MSCE-STRE1 MCE 613 - Finite Element Analysis Lecturer, USC

    3 0.222 0.556 2 1 0.222 0 0 0 0 0 0


    0.083 0.028 0 0.022 0.111 0.022 0 0 0 0 0 0

    0.028 0.009 0.026 0.074 0.03 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    0.001 0.001 0 0 0.001 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    0 0 0 0.001 0 0.001 0 0 0 0 0 0
    1
    0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    X =
    0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0.222 0.556 2 1 0.222
    0 0 0 0 0 0 0.083 0.028 0 0.022 0.111 0.022
    0 0 0 0 0 0 0.028 0.009 0.026 0.074 0.03 0
    0 0 0 0 0 0 0.001 0.001 0 0 0.001 0

    0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.001 0 0.001
    0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Solving [N] Matrix,

    N M X 1

    0.111 0.111 0.111 0.444 0.444 0.444 0 0 0 0 0 0


    N=
    0 0 0 0 0 0 0.111 0.111 0.111 0.444 0.444 0.444

    Solving for M1 Matrix,

    0 1 0 2x y 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    M1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 x 2 y

    0 0 1 0 x 2y 0 1 0 2x y 0

    Solving for the [B] Matrix,

    B M1 X 1

    0.006 0.006 0 0.022 0 0.022 0 0 0 0 0 0



    B= 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.002 0.002 0.004 0.007 0.015 0.007

    0.002 0.002 0.004 0.007 0.015 0.007 0.006 0.006 0 0.022 0 0.022
    University of San Carlos
    BAYOGO, JUNCEL G. Department of Civil Engineering Rodolfo A. Chua, Jr., MEng
    MSCE-STRE1 MCE 613 - Finite Element Analysis Lecturer, USC

    Establish the Stress/Strain or Constitutive Matrix, D,

    1 0 224 56 0
    E 1
    D
    2
    0 = 56 224 0
    1
    1 0
    0 0 0 84
    2

    Lastly, we perform matrix triple product to obtain the stiffness matrix of the given element at the
    centroid (x,y),

    k t A BT D B

    194 179 16 716 62 778 39 8 31 31 124 156


    179 194 16 778 62 716 8 39 31 156 124 31

    16 16 31 62 124 62 47 47 0 187 0 187
    716 778 62 3111 249 2862 31 156 124 622 498 124
    62 62 124 249 498 249 187 187 0 747 0 747
    778 716 62 2862 249 3111 156 31 124 124 498 622
    k=
    39 8 47 31 187 156 91 49 41 197 166 363
    8 39 47 156 187 31 49 91 41 363 166 197
    31 31 0 124 0 124 41 41 83 166 332 166
    31 156 187 622 747 124 197 363 166 1452 664 788

    124 124 0 498 0 498 166 166 332 664 1327 664

    156 31 187 124 747 622 363 197 166 788 664 1452

    (All computations were done using PTC MathCAD Prime 3.1)

    Potrebbero piacerti anche