DISCOURSE AND IDEOLOGY BUDDHIST THOUGHT AND IN MEDIEVAL JAPANESE APPLIED PSYCHOLOGICAL ‘BUDDHISM RESEARCH ted by Richa K. Payne and ad by DR rio, Michael Taig Dar Leighon s ond Lal, ‘The flowing tes are pbk in ssoxaton wih the Osfrd Con fr Badin Stas Oxford Centre for Buddhist Studies roof he Sy ete Mer dri fh ie Tn Toe Ost Cone or us Studies conts promt grou eahing snd eer ital forms ofthe Bude ition, EARLY BUDDHIST METAPHYSICS MIPHAMS DIALECTICS AND THE. DEBATES ON EMPTINESS How BUDDHISM BEGAN The coaiond snes of te ey eachings "ican F Gombrch BUDDHIST THOUGHT AND APPLIED PSYCHOLOGICAL RESEARCH Transcending the boundaries Edited by D. K. Nauriyal, Michael S. Drummond and Y. B. Lal R futeee,THE CO-EMERGENCE OF THE KNOWER AND THE KNOWN ‘A comparison between Madhyamaka and Kant’ epistemology Mickel Bitbol Introduction: comparing philosophical positions ‘Comparison Between Wesers ad as adan llsopy (pei 2 Mahayana Dodds pilav fens dete tier, An ae prblem of ranlton 1S eaves. Not only vet, bu lo cones tapetin, And ot onl Ineacaly cone, bts, 09 re xxl comepalthe “fr (of "within whi te propeston al conepts ofeach pilospy are pao ‘trot imperavly be men to sso when theta eae [Aneel versin of Davids tay pine” there, needed. One sould nt be cont wih masini the rt ofthe tld propontions. ‘Ones rate ad whats th wse and aevanc of hese ele propostions Jn te famevorf each negra sysem of alsa puro pl tween Kans pop sn Madhya st ky 2 any te sar comparon Sore aempts eset vere meee ast ‘bur they wore extensively rilzed? often with impressive argent Fetus th asa forth lative fe cn exile fore. Tae com: parsons ade afi eos twa elf eloped according St tas of define non Madiyamaka (and presumably po Kastan) peje ‘out what ie pilnopial orion. Along wits ts prea, lesen {en postiontcanedasdsctrae"with an stonmods sence” and lest ‘tof shuren delutive proeatinsaing at some tenon en univer: Sal acca ah Ite proves cute easy to demonstrate that italy re Similan beeen concep ofthe tke phlsophis is dei been Le lege een” of th doin, hk pemppoations nl rw ae De ‘ually Siren: Oe comparsons scntine pear mote sppopi sche that beeen Madama, oo the oe side ad ele Petonan septs Wiegestiseisn on the eer side, Bu wit some tematabe excepto those atratie paral sly do nt aes the bai se sbont he mance (of aphloephizl poston eter, ate wih o dei the compris brea Kant and Mayas der sm semaine view of plosopial porters, Asay, ahr tas vw tik & last of noo-omentional views | um adopting. Ths casero perpetes ‘shou plosophicl postions can bedded wo subse, “The esc ect fhe iets of om convening that philoso ‘soald tbe taken Italy a st of esterbns, bat rather a stoned erfrmative sto, does (et tC) vy someting, Bt the ‘eve the ear ote sete tod someting to dot ean atte aegeiver way of "soing-s" and even “being en props ‘nts direction are Goodman’ ad Vi Fraser. 1. Gooden pointed a ia reply same of his oppo, tht some ‘ies gta oat a ilo ie without ay apa Why so? Becta very oes, be dese, a plone ies wae self a belo hei His th, extegoration oscheme of ranean” which condos ‘advatce ay frre belo ess, nd wich lo et tear foots od ud eter es peso estonia not amen to Imo ihe game, Duero a proposed clang ofthe uo the ame ‘ini, Van Fase edo forma steceton of pilompical pos sins insuch way tif woald be homigeonns ta vers of empires “oti. philoso! poston eed mot const ekg dogo ods ‘ne bit in this cse, wat a plosophicl poston? Van Fans’ ing ‘ead wards an answer otis question wat elcome! refi Se eelpet sour his ova piorphcl positon Wot be sat was an emi Sit view ofthe anu of empiri. His eahsioe ws thal epic et # tess bt a "since u sanoe of red rasomtiy, of maton fr fhe esha of sence ye of etc! Seratiny of clans, By genre the ‘emer eat ay losopia postion canbe onarued primal snc. ‘Witch consult pilesopy taming ne wo son Finda, bat sts ghtngdsiiaies a he Rann and Mayank Masco” Toe et ‘ima inaie consis ina common ssp var hi eens sis. The dicunive epeson of his mist i» ce sept a econ tsicgative Dusen by ears ofa inary of hee ofreun, The tnsenealuso, Kan's Cie f Pa Reson is das ‘sracedby means ofa sequence of dlerns Ad thsi exe lision ‘Matyas scnstuce by means of pogicaoe of sienna As fo oe Sis. vel inthe Ioptern purse of mach desatrtons Kaas Porpas amass fo seting 1 scue yt modest (noc) funtion fe ‘stems inf mors By coats, Mada purpose rele pete om ‘cose fescnion for al the spel canvenors wich ae wet ie ncn (vena o gues) see a iy mols ‘But his comparative charecteroton in terms of “ances” is not salt eter i we wane oda juice of the pst aton betweentwo pion positonr we ae pondering. Cetera of comparizn ate wo ‘hough we eed methods of morationbeween postions. Top uth on, We ‘il som» sed ada of ance ves ee me of lov. Thy wl be derive det fam th wo postions wear ely. "To begin wh agement wih te ore concept of Kant tamscendal opr is fet yt gmap someting ke a posepical Jota in et” On an oly know a ecrie trogh a coast relation tt, inhi Presi cei rene As any eres, is on needs aan in tof preconceptions be conto wi the ead agate te ‘lwophl posit wich at sae. Wht he source of he spe ‘Host pecasetions? One renal pny hat he pecnseons 2 rived rom anther ther ore coe ox cultural separ) pir iat potion. I this pram the vey costes ascribed to pilospica ‘oson cane be completely independent ofthe eter positon taken a8 3 {rng pote Tore my rea Kaan eng of Miya ar wel a Matiyamata reading of Kasai. And the to edigs xy inom ech ttc in eon. Tsuna atypically Kasia onsale eltons betwen lilosophicl pions woul nae: (a) a Fra premiere rm oe poion, (0) 4 mst” of the eherponton by aig such iene ‘he rw mater ofa st often and seid modes ‘No bei! ts Kanan approach, we can aso determine wint wou be 4 Mayamas coastal ofthe elation betwen vo poopie! postions. {Tis Macaca conception wou robs be smart othe Katina ne, yet mere rea, more empati an more syrah sae tine. Instead of “consaion” of palosopial poston) by means of the ermal frame of presppoton rd by anther pation, Madiyanaka wuld co sir nual codfintion of te postions Inthe se Way any event ofthe oovenionl demain api, Madhymoaka Would ows ht peopel pesiioes we empiy of owning, and submited to depen! asng. “Trios of ons, tere pesons were co-dtned withthe eter oF Indian-Budthin poisons. Ar he hiory of bas beeen the non at "Titan Bud schools ha shown, the vague pilospbicl potions ar rlowed wipe rl in g-ae nelealpny wthin wih hy ‘peso shape each ter Bat hing pees one rm expand hs ec ‘na bade carl phere, this ampiing the opportanne of eo-detinton. (te ee of ths procedure would nt onl ew meus on oon by means ofthe ers tana would et ler the poston (opal wi some ove eomseaenes in sof reine). Repessed potentialities of ach Postion cold be actalzed by Is cateaatoe wih be tbe or example ils berween Kan piu and he Nadyanaka, stich mere pind eat snder more coaveiona conus of pals Dstions mus be rimored inthis aw coment. Sch simries donot [rot foe, atthe wo psoas ae cla varieties te sume ee But thy stray suguest that dete of mata eeftion between he wo ‘osows es be uneriken wih somal hope of funn. Afra ‘nero prolice an ofpring, ne mas ent wo indie wih compe seseupen Ath cof the dy, we would ot be et with he pioropicl systems of| esac, ams and vals We Sed Som, bit with mode and ened ‘estos o oe rate + NeoMallyamaka with «theory of the “somventoa!-sugetiial th” comprise eroegh o eacampae moet cence, + NeoKatanim wih «method fr ofc fein ws fm he various ‘3p of mesa ison. ‘Tiss anambtos program of whi we wl ny tak few ntact te ‘are poitsf compaion beeen Kanan pues andthe Madhyansa (och ty dso serve spins of ral lait nd ata an ‘en wll hs be developed in te cou of thi ale {Breaking p ofthe “sj” ito seve cognitive malts. 2 Tramconinal stato he broken up "ject 3 Cnty ofthe cognitive dali ad of he ng ebetive corpora obj ‘The manifold “subject” ‘Fragnenton of the sujet of eoginnce fat 4 waiiciy of peas ‘anruniets cf cogiton was repeatedly sagged by Katina eso wap int the gupoo of«atolectagtr ofthe Chief Pure Rose oe tapered Paraiso of Pare Room st ene ee of saa subject. Insta of a unfed Rer Coptans, Kat then poste an oper a opie onion the univesal tig vader which al preseatons me ‘ought? Second, te sujet of copszance is subdivided ty Kant aro distinct “utes” Tue e often slew te "foes ofthe ou” Bu th dot at eke he ferme etm of es engan, sec he nitying state tm “Souls nt upose ore tax ssn enti where ‘in Kans stem’ thar the base cies (r power) thee modes oF subjsve gency ees y te verbs te fay of capaton (oka, he fling of pare and dipletue (0 plea), and the feuky of dese (Go dese) Tse tre fc ae dered fo he continent of acy of copiton:anersancig. agent, sd eascesFah aly i rn cote ‘ponds to gena pon ranainspincin:lew-lkeess eel a dy, eawikene tte is of te scene of mare tay rae etal sesthacs Csise Baty i ined as the pepo of je relief hefrie nda ajc) nd ty shape oh ak f this, ily, ‘choc fics pill con orn fe Kat iis ‘tthe ict th se danas went regen at cnn the sere: ‘Sep eens pense. To enpaassh beel hw psc oe “pti pepe Tey pected iret aan re et St pieomens wbich i erty conse i nije sad ‘ai sr es reapaiveMe71, wich wil be compre to ash le tse ofc tpi pial 9 ua 5 Deena PORT ae Nae kam = eae tor roy poy ibs + sane ‘cia ij ca ace int tty pin en facaty sal medled “rout” or din fej). Such oo Sori we ately een eye posed pon er Setepiopl mas of ges far et clon" Cement a tsar oot penta etsy xe ot Thy se ered he rel of mgrnive rca of raecton sing fo teh gen Som of bjs aha refor cfd what ase leds nck cj Tens te rol ion aon expec by ath ‘weil exe bck th nce eth ea sono, the ete Get em diced) rl of vets and son a Riot chee of ‘cls wl be polled wth he pol pon of yes in he Sent ‘seat of he teary of owed “ttn il nr ose nt yo cpa Kat isi i an inter acy of coston wich suds sexs nd gia, an Supra of eogten mad of undrain,upns e At reused te constant of be pen ey cogs ese eng pone oe ee sn Sy i gue sai. aso ar egies ono ate ormiing oer whore at ony 9 capaci of beg pase afc ab Wied it eer seme, hihi apes flat ad ‘Sess The terse to ie egies Rat Tey de fre sense of sce (vision tou and rn) sh two sess of intima ‘ection (ase a snl}. The ese of uta evr sbeciving Ceara ‘beras the sos of “intimate abcrpon” mec gpa seek Ofcours fthere mare unig “bj” undeyng he aos components {fhe xy of somntion, Kem arguneer agtne rena of he nace "am show wh the example of ely tis note soe ‘To Benin wih which ety could ply the ile of federor of exer {Kose Wes maeval losopy this ute fle us Secale ‘Sensocum Commune” afer Assele” Avieans hough te Sees mine” was tao! fly able to grep the sce ofc aes ese He even ended with sta of pri ome whine sees eas cena The agen ofthis hyped "Sensor Conan nee lense inh rh eat andi as loader ae ea tt tin Bat asconting to Alber the Ore. the “Sear Cam ‘camncity ofthe soul which pours “porn al he seme fated is defined as “farm wich is mmerilly one each poecnng jen ‘aban sje of he anepied ena head Which fac cul play the same ie the system of Kass philosophy? Pom fc there are tw ends fo thistle derstanding ao the seni. Nevers, ane of than exe be ania oa metaplyeniae rile fh pci senses as he mia tciton would eg, ‘aera wi ihe “pono cate a pists rng 2h manifoid of given ition ode the any Of appcepton Ch Pe overt combin plies tan Kn ofseoation sd noose Seasons Geass. There is 4 mujordifereon, however, wid the "Senseo mnie Undersaniing gence tough abot sete, atsctons ot ‘eution Kis dicuniverhr han ive Itpovies nadlonoion ea wits cazuoial famewak of walfcason, wine aplication fo iee reeeers 28 condion of posit oft beng kno as ojos. Bator ine does nt enable one t erp inmedaey the resin unified pers of Plann nine act cone athe honed cen. res, thine nity afer by andtsandng compare woh ‘heputive uty ype np the consqueers oe my sos i Tiss leat dient forthe uy provid bythe "Sener Commi {he i comparable with te gang wy « perceion imposes toe pans of Aoter sompooe: of ths Kaan uly of cognition oul ply te role of| ‘using pipe: he Ine Sense, Afterall in Weer melee! seolas es Asean, the Senco Commune th tof th mc staan ood (iscleaton cou hve bos taken ver by Kaa However, theming (he Kamion ine see is hy compte wilh such We Bah caneslate oa periclar cn of phoma an the mer sae Gent dept fom isle. The ine ese nthe tne ofthe ene, ton he ene ofintepetve pemosets.Now, te later phenomena may wel ret nothing ‘ofthe aeons of enteral senses (2 it would be the ei fe nner see tories genuine “Sensor Cems”), bt ater pre agian. ea tone mt sae prio ding imagination ened Hare Sain with eine sees wh darting een eb see Serf te cements of knowlege, but ony 2 projet of usembig, wich mst tbe wore ou again and aain caus Is panel theteed by pss {es of miss ond cousins. The only wart ef th rsevance fis projet ‘ithe intraecviy of thx wife pers of phenomena tha ie fom ‘Ayam and operational ara relaes ttc ad foundational one et me recapitte thee nujor Gace of Kans coosspton of| subj) malic of fli, powers, ot modes of sbecbve age; (ate of ay subst bare of hese pores (2) patel nieton ‘of phenorera by te replies of undstnding. These fae of Kat’ phlwophy ae fundin anc more cl frm in Madhya swe shal aw se ‘Nea every of ftir ix “res” (nda, smi taken to mean “pone of Indy Darian agar itu sar primar mana nis ‘ees dasa goearh ‘Sevlug, beng smalls, tating, touching, and min are the si felis Ther pers conse of fie ebjo of seing we “ee pce of min in his incite a dt mt en ht id ‘eceftbe bne btol at ih et (ay eH oa de of sy he "Scat eno flowig ithe jc bind ode af abjcve age? May ik i ni pec be Bu Donate igi of he aya scl we ete to pot njstar thes lie Davina van capy th, Bat yaya pr yah ‘Shay eke dent wt oc whomscover thee exits sein, hing, ant fing he ‘iss port there, Sod some dei ‘Toe near ayumest of tose abtnnis was sikingy matic by (6 Baga "i here ae proper, hee mast Be 3 propor Bt his 1 one-way iaeence fom anemic coment to some ini exitence: ‘santy te pe of based easing Nigtiiuna cizl etna is wok Goreng the inered atjectenin, Ngiguna thn mikes he flowing Deianirntdityo vedsnsdbiya et yah prag vyavasits ‘hab ken pape sa Whatever xine i deri a prior seinen. anal fein et by what mean ise nae own ‘This rear cn be undersood slong at est ines of inerctaton ‘Some commesuto' understand i as tater of sluncendcce: ow ould ue sbjes te an bet of homie (rl? How cold tae esr somewhere in owe vu Fle (Witgesen? Thiers (of whith some aspects willbe discussed more xtemively ta he Flloning ‘sean may be eleva fo a cerain ext. Bu if hon erly ag seltunmeendcice of substantia sje, can by no teams exrett ‘Nig’ thogh fb us mere abut te tsi concn of Nigoat ‘ppc than about Nigiuse hms According othe cpm thee se "kom een ihe int kaown By soar codigo Nach, 2 ‘atoms of inkeret existence fils when submited othe Sing tas of ‘sobre ad ick} engi conent, ‘Oe commenias” ten inept he quote sinc a decarton of skeptical enim, Ho could ne know ops prt fon the propa, substan indepeodet of is mist Gouri, beng boa ay peat toeet Ina say epics famewor, te question i bound emi on sree, Howeret, Nagas lit of fale seems fo alow 9 thorea (Gs. omenpirkis ansverto this quston Tot on canot know being bead ‘sopra by test ofthe unis bt one could pags kaw yea of ining, dough an iatrence. Inference ip used scesefly to go tak w he coon ens fs mais penomenon he example ffi feral owe sok in vey sl in Digg’ end Daal pstemclogy) Caldas ‘xinpoas inference to dios the nor phenomenal bert of pean ‘ple is nto ees ous te eld ality, Tis anf at So ac ‘son aes caht nothin condensed "einen oe ‘Ntstjum, he ao shows tat i reason follows ths way of extmpanton, ‘pete cones l, In ollving the Kai, Nagarjuna develops lai apr of ety, in onto revert ay atempe at ering u popcorn prep Ses ow “pir ent” playing the rol of fed ute fr he nasoe ‘Sees. He pois ou ha under te asumpson of hein nsec, he ior ety" andi facues are either inrnaicly enal rial Siac The option of tir ety i ped octet oth tal aed‘leva nde the poposton oe isis that cern entity pre-e 1 the fcuhes and tat is mor ental oth The eter tthe semative opie, namely inns diction, ir ot acral eer for ‘nbeantalst pushed wos tint comsegnes ‘Vint dastaniin ya casa ysvaitah sary Mya vi ‘enema saya, Ihe is deemined as exising even wit secing ee, undoubtedly ve tes [le sel et wl eve ht hn Disinction is simmer! eeltin, Ifthe subsite i endowed wih an lndependeexisenceGndepedent of he moda: ea the the med ‘Ses mus lo be eadawot wih an ndepenen existence, Buti was pst th Ses of an independent eeparte exsene of ls that sbele ‘wanted to dipel by toking& pore acing ae tht vita a eit abject in he vial pranmaia sess “The ico ad abnonn haste bee comple. The view, aecoding ich euties eu in virus oft tong popes of x ung and tt ‘ear, as hee rejected, The eenaly ope psion (tan uta ‘alist ume of hog) consss in clang tht exh acy tas an indopenet ‘xine, tnt tee as ay subjective agents a fale. Thi poo sensed by Nagiyjunn n Karka DCO, Bu ie alin rete. teed, Sstosomous exec of paral ages, he abe ference fed a 2 ‘ety frie spor of thi bole unity woud ly ht ig wines ‘Beau namely lated “ces” (aman). There meld be miy fs of ‘pres acai, with posible ampersnItveen hom An ist te ese. The view ofthe ndpendeat existence of faces thas cee “Torx cues an be endowed eer of inept exc no join oxigen ina abet (o"por nty” ering te The coco tis twofold impos and of some oes at wel i he fimo of Machyamata: “(] thoughts of existence and nomerisence te also ‘soounced™ Nether ieee exstene nor inborn netence of fais ‘itr ieee existence ot inherent nxn ave bee. Only ‘cava exch fault an the corning at of ppcbeson ‘What ae we let with at ths poate we [with elated into ‘asin, tnt, with s accom of maretry saad ac of pce ‘on? Thing ae peso simple Fas, retin of tone taneous ‘ould bea ch rites by Nagsjnn a ay the lfton In ts ep ‘Nigar dies markedly fom th Susanne. Second ualcation of ar ‘lt preemacon ust be allowed though ies titty nonesniaway. How coud is nica azar whos wnying ub? Mint aa fal a8 8 power tac protest slo Inco th fc of minds oth ing estas unifieaton under peeeyt ors concept Ariclaton spain, ‘niin of the various modes of subjective agency He depose 0. 4 advan context One mist ony be very cael to ad nce agin ‘efition, One ms bere pot sepiace the ml rove of unica swt a muta ny For his men process ef Goninon td ‘mpenaneatclerextary acs, alvays puta ik by he posse von of the (pce) act they sue moment ae moment. Three he sto Teel fein cimnot be exdoned with more “enth lt lone mone “sluens tha he perceptive ate ui, To sum up, Niptcunts etal postion omar the ty of he brave is ‘inulin one-one corespennce with Kat (2) plural o fcr (25 ‘lsat! wer of fates aad no saben fetes eer (poate saute of he sensory awn ast ich ae bth cry thd ‘peo revision ‘Then betwen Kin and Napron ca heen ft agente ofthe slot of copiane having been spate, eat erie ene esa ferences aon psi points of dette, See, Mal seo The ‘ia 10 inpeent in his pei an th a of depen aesing of pl ‘epic postions To begin wth, wh the cecal difeenoe beeen Kan ad Matyas deconsnucion of sabj? Ths dience cane sed int fos wows, Whee a Kans wo he (amity son-onolpal ny a he sey ale a Maya, te kena ‘+A jet amot ie submits tits own categories priclritcanno be Submited to oe eatery of ubsance ‘+ A sbjst sax pete sh nl) i imuton. A mos, though of «presppston oy such preset, Pot preches ta subject bea sbstanoe inthe ene of cel iso (carey tht be posted as permanes poly the tndening jon he ‘arable phenomena apprehend gh sesory ion), And pots) tes ‘herechanism of te meupsiaexraposinty which staal sacri ose. This ecansm cosets in comerig& peptone, However bess hse very sng nbs remark, Kat begs sue vorbties fer avrg expe a legth tht te acto Sten * cain of possi af ebjetive knowles, und aer having dows Wid avery high nk on his cle of pontine develope os compelling Seu of this act Kant apes ta posing a (bet) sty Wel the ‘al pct et ste fem ht (Only bres Ion compeise be maid of te presntions in os onsen dol thm on anal my pesnons i hee 1 soul ie a e's many olred and aida fave presents ha acon ofDoes ths mean at ton wh an tf coon ene itn sedis a ung gt Not ray Contin the a of he eee ‘ef conse tiny mot tn ng at hy Peto teil prmne ep Te nits seen st, sno ese on wien te Kt he aml etepseon of fio een pigs «et inane fr te seat of pss in ene andar arpa sion an np is eed ee ta) poe ey sy be {nium sow’ te soar Of jee Theft ate ‘ets of chan curplton oe bund lw een ote ‘tid eis nd ere once tn ene Ea ‘sons jt umole comes of hii) ped pone se ‘Tsp ols Kan es) ther tee uno ve tere ewe i ae il Wl wt yhoo {isting aon ncn nomena cen hares els Sermo To sam pw a ect omer Goes ‘6 img cone oprah mtn ey ov acg a fing exe aye pcp at ey ‘Steere bata ised gee By cn fm Madham ani he ge fe) a wah he inl (the ese ln). ay fod we dana ‘Nake ad © Gola atop of ne ‘hs scondng we Dampepu ug comply el nlp a ei ‘uly th igh wy mayb nd mtd ee mand ech er sayy Sires ptm Ca er owe epi pon neat ‘nmi rotcie wey Foal aoe ete pees fe ‘eh nor wept cab ters esha Fons asian wt the oer cg cee aan ae oe throng Comencycaktg nae spt pratense prt of idem Bit y fe ¢ ase oc “proany of mag fom ho er tn tac wee Set {fos} oss sos of so ‘Transcendental subjectivity ‘The second ase of our interactive panel beneen Kant sod Nigtjnt concerns the rancondenal tater ofthe sbetve Soe and ey, To sat wit win dos "ascend" mean, a how ae oe ind ts haart mark ond Kant plslospy? Tae wort "nase sy ‘los to "usenet" bth in ergy ia some a wae When ‘ed ssening tothe stars of mata chle,t mean “omg hich exes above and beyond exeience” a ln “omen tht col be reached by the work of pare reason” Bu thr acepaon, il omen ‘mys is he Anglo-American plowphicl vadion, wat marginalized by Ki Hee is i dein (The word ianscendenl.) dosnt sii somthing psig beyond experince, ts sme thing that indeed preset prior ba hat iad sinpiy to make caguon = experene pose I these conceptions evertop ‘eperens, tht employment termed uansende, a word wich tt Be ‘iting hos ascend, te Iter bg ime othe mace ae Attn to expeence™ In other emp, the essed mbjct isnt oct beyond een: it legal precedes expetene it sa presque of expenens, By is vay ‘inion, he wsasendetal subject cannot Become sn abet of knowlege (exe veri he noe ito be avon iin ese te pend ‘raf knewldge carmo be ono is byprocts Caicecroolesea ses), ‘Butts sade of exciton, te vocal which sed i stl he ‘tk of cat: Since thesis of objet does ot su the usenet ‘sujex one suspects ht te grmmaeal pup ofthe eject nel he uadigm of th bane lem, does not at ter Ken arora !uiet is ohing susan 8 ely x ombiaton of) foal fame ani anatviy which oni in applying ths foal famework cones ‘ofeapeie. Even the word “subject” thor sen tobe nmpropatei ach icumstances Whisk ere frm of aowlelg an sapiens, Inceendet of any Iypettea sabe ot frm Ts tenet) ova ‘tte and nor abstract conception of te taniendetl ust, toms es ness “bjt” nt was gressively rez inthe couse of ose ano. ian relsons"I coal bs ful sooomplied tap a peta ce wit Madham. Nigijune ined brckets he “subject” fom the otc. Thi is epecily loin is Pigratydaron, sic, athe araeap ofthis tent deve he lem of knowledge, ewes ely 80 of te tes relevact ems at ay Be eid fom aval e,psting side the tr tem whch oud nt easly beamed ty secs” Nine exe thse vee and wh iti et sprites? ‘Thy av: pry, pumios an pmeys. Their sel tnnstion i owes, ‘mein of tequag Knows, al (bec) tobe known. However et es og sould nt be cept igmeed PrN rans nt oly fone soe cwlee of, ba ply 0 means, 0 tte ou, form to organee, ‘Acwosinghy, pansy could be rested“ profane” eon eprops {orm panna the po-formng fans” (ore preagpoed fom) and pracy “wit sobs pro-forme" Lite effort suede tsa pram the inden