Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
de verano 2017
Nombre y apellidos:
Curso: Grupo:
4 ESO
Ingls
SUMMER WORK
2017
4ESO
Name: _______________________________________
- Finished actions that happened in the past - Past actions that havent finished
(the time is also finished)
- The action is finished but the time isnt
I have lost my keys this morning ( the action
I bought a car yesterday. is finished but the morning hasnt finished
yet)
2. Conditional Sentences Type III (condition that was not given in the past)
- Finished actions that happened in the past - An action taking place before a certain time
(the time is also finished)
in the past
(putting emphasis only on the fact, not the
I bought a plane ticket three days ago. duration)
MODAL VERBS
FIRST CONDITIONAL
IF + SUJETO + PRESENTE
SUJ + WILL/WONT + INFINITIVO
SECOND CONDITIONAL
IF + SUJETO + PASADO
SUJ + WOULD/WOULDNT + INFINITIVO
THIRD CONDITIONAL
4. QUESTION TAGS
1. He sometimes reads the newspaper, ____________?
2. You are Indian, _____________?
3. They had a nice weekend, ____________?
4. Peggy didn't use the pencil, ________________?
5. Mary has answered the teacher's question, _______________?
6. The boy is from Turkey, ____________?
7. Sue wasn't listening, ______________?
8. Andrew isn't sleeping, _____________?
9. Tom and Maria will arrive at Heathrow, ______________?
10. She has a brother, ____________?
11. He's been to Texas, ___________?
12. Dogs like meat, _____________?
13. There are some apples left, _____________?
14. I'm late, ____________?
15. Let's go, _____________?
16. Don't smoke, _____________?
17. He does sing in the bathroom, ______________?
18. He'll never know, _____________?
19. I think, he's from India, _______________?
20. Lovely day today, _____________?
21. She is collecting stickers, ____________?
22. We often watch TV in the afternoon, ______________?
23. You have cleaned your bike, ____________?
24. John and Max dont like Maths, ____________?
25. Peter played handball yesterday, ___________?
26. They are going home from school, ___________?
27. Mary didnt do her homework last Monday, ____________?
28. He could have bought a new car, ____________?
29. Kevin will come tonight, ___________?
30. I`m clever, _____________?
5. Write subject and object questions with
Who.
..............................................................
.............................................................?
.............................................................?
.............................................................?
.............................................................?
.............................................................?
6. Complete the sentences. Use the present perfect of the verbs in brackets and
for or since.
Dear Helen
Phone me soon.
All my love
Andy
8. Complete the text using the Present Perfect Simple or the Simple Past Tense.
1. My son_________ (be born) 15 years ago and his sister is two years younger. I
____________ (never smack) either of them, although I___________ (sometimes feel)
like doing it. Of course, I ____________ (often tell) them off, but on the whole they
are well-behaved.
My brother, Sam, (1) ................. (go) to a gallery last week to see an exhibition
by a new artist. While Sam (2) ................. (look) at one of the paintings, a man
(3) ................. (appear) next to him. The man asked,
(4) ................. you ................. (enjoy) the exhibition? Sam said, Its
very good, but I
(5) ................. (not understand) this painting. Really? Thats interesting,
the man replied. Sam said, I (6) ................. (stare) at it for a long time, but I
(7) ................. (not decide) if I like it yet. The subject is interesting but the
style and
colours are a bit simple. What do you think?
(8) ................. you ever ................. (see) this artist before? Yes, he
replied, I am the artist. Sam (9) ................. (blush) but the man said, Dont
worry. I like talking about
my paintings and I (10) ................. (prefer) people to be honest.
10. Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first
two sentences. Use the past perfect and the past simple.
When ............................................... .
When ...................................... .
When .................................... .
When ....................................... .
5 She usually ................. (put) on formal clothes for work, but she
................. (wear) jeans today.
12. Fill the gaps with the correct tenses (active or passive voice).
1. In the year 122 AD, the Roman Emperor Hadrian (visit) his provinces in Britain.
2. On his visit, the Roman soldiers (tell) him that Pictish tribes from Britain's
north (attack) them.
3. So Hadrian (give) the order to build a protective wall across one of the
narrowest parts of the country.
4. After 6 years of hard work, the Wall (finish) in 128.
5. It (be) 117 kilometres long and about 4 metres high.
6. The Wall (guard) by 15,000 Roman soldiers.
7. Every 8 kilometres there (be) a large fort in which up to 1,000 soldiers (find)
shelter.
8. The soldiers (watch) over the frontier to the north and (check) the people
who (want) to enter or leave Roman Britain.
9. In order to pass through the Wall, people (must go) to one of the small forts
that (serve) as gateways.
10. Those forts (call) milecastles because the distance from one fort to another
(be) one Roman mile (about 1,500 metres).
11. Between the milecastles there (be) two turrets from which the soldiers
(guard) the Wall.
12. If the Wall (attack) by enemies, the soldiers at the turrets (run) to the
nearest milecastle for help or (light) a fire that (can / see) by the soldiers in the
milecastle.
13. In 383 Hadrian's Wall (abandon) .
14. Today Hadrian's Wall (be) the most popular tourist attraction in northern
England.
15. In 1987, it (become) a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
13. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the present or past simple
passive.
........................................................... .
........................................................... .
........................................................... .
........................................................... .
........................................................... .
1 Im a scientist.
She said that ........................ .
19. RELATIVE SENTENCES.Join the sentences to make one long sentence. Use
who or which.
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
5 These are the computer games. They are the most popular.
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
___________________________________
20. Combine these pairs of sentences using a relative clause and which, who, that
or whose. Begin with the word or phrase given.
21. Choose one of the following relative pronouns who, which or whose from the
dropdown menu.
1) I talked to the girl car had broken down in front of the shop.
2) Mr Richards, is a taxi driver, lives on the corner.
3) We often visit our aunt in Norwich is in East Anglia.
4) This is the girl comes from Spain.
5) That's Peter, the boy has just arrived at the airport.
6) Thank you very much for your e-mail was very interesting.
7) The man, father is a professor, forgot his umbrella.
8) The children, shouted in the street, are not from our school.
9) The car, driver is a young man, is from Ireland.
10) What did you do with the money your mother lent you?
22. Combine the sentences using defining relative pronouns. When the relative
pronoun is an object, it can be omitted.
23. Conditional Sentences. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way
that it means exactly the same as the first sentence.
We would have
You wouldnt
say.
9. I (wear) contact lenses when you see me next. You (not recognize)
me.
10. He's well-off but he (spend) all his money before he's 30.
11. She always makes jam in summer. She (make) at least 100 jars by
the end of the summer.
12. This time next week I (have) breakfast in bed in a luxury hotel.
13. I'm sure she (wear) her red dress at the party tomorrow.
14. If you come, I (save) you a seat in the front row.
15. At this pace, we (finish) painting the house by the end of the week.
16. You (have) to be more patient with your students.
17. You can have my car. I (not use) it while I'm on holiday
25. Complete the text with a suitable tense, Future Continuous or Future
Perfect.
It's hard to make predictions too far into the future but I suppose in 20 years' time I
(finish) my studies and I (find) a good job. I finally (be) independent and I (travel) all
the time. The world certainly (be) different: people (drive) electric cars and we (run)
out of petrol. I expect everyone (change) their habits, but scientists still (look) for a
way to control global warming. I hope I (live) long enough to see it all happen!
26. First, read Jack's itinerary for tomorrow. Then, for each sentence, choose
either Future Continuous or Future Perfect to complete it. Look at the example.
9. At midnight, he (sleep).
27. Complete the sentences using either Future Continuous or Future Perfect.
1. Ladies and gentlemen, there has been a power cut on the line. The train (leave) as
2. The weather forecast says that the sky (clear) by tomorrow morning.
3. This time tomorrow, he (defend) his PhD and (have) a party with his friends.
6. You can come around this evening. The children (go) to bed by then.
28. Rewrite the following sentences without changing the meaning of the
original sentences. Use Must have+ past participle
He
She
You
She
Someone
He
8. Im sure she was quite angry when she said it. (must)
30. Complete the following sentences with the correct past modal verb form.
Must have - Might have - Should have - Can't have
4. Sarah looks really pleased with herself. She _____________passed her driving
test this morning.
5. I didn't know you were going to Phil's party yesterday. You ______________told
me!
6. I can't believe Jim hasn't arrived yet. He _____________caught the wrong train.
7. I can't believe Jim hasn't arrived yet. He _____________caught the correct train.
8. Don't lie to me that you were ill yesterday. You _______________been ill - Don
said you were at the ice hockey match last night.
9. I don't know where they went on holiday but they bought Euros before they left
so they ______________gone to France or Germany.
10. His number was busy all night - he ________________been on the phone
continuously for hours.
31. Complete the following text using a Gerund or an Infinitive. (16 marks)
As you can see Peter is a very determined person who never gives
up______________ (do) what he has in mind to do. Undoubtedly, this was a
wonderful experience for us and for him. Sometimes we judge people beforehand.
We all thought Peter wouldnt be interested in_____________ (practise) any kind
of sports and probably he didnt even know how good he was
at_________________ (ride) bikes. On top of that, _____________________ (buy) a
bike is something most people of our age.