TABLA DE UNIDADES

Y
FACTORES DE CONVERSIN
Q. GSS e IQ. REDD

UNIDADES Masa:
Sistema Internacional (SI): 1kg = 2.20462 lb
Longitud metro m = 1000 g
Masa kilogramo Kg
Tiempo segundo s 1 lb = 0.453593 Kg
Temperatura Kelvin K = 453.593 g
Cantidad de sustancia mol mol = 16 oz

UNIDADES DERIVADAS: Volumen:

Fuerza Newton N = Kg m s 2 1 m3 = 1000L
Presin Pascal P=N m 2= Kg m 1s-2 = 106 cm3
Energa Joule J = N m = Kg m2 s 2 = 103 dm3 3
Potencia Watt W = J s-1= Kg m2 s 3 = 35.308 ft
= 61012.8 in3
= 264.17gal
Constante Universal De Los Gases:
R = 8.314 J mol1 K1
R = 83.14 bar cm3 mol1 K1 1gal = 3.785 L
R = 1.987 cal mol1 K1 = 0.003785 m3
R = 1.987 Btu lbmol 1 R 1
R = 82.06 atm cm3 mol1 K1 1L = 1 dm3
R = 10.73 psia ft3 lbmol 1 R 1 = 1000 mL
R = 0.082 atm L mol1 K1
Fuerza:
Valores de g: 1 lbf = 4.4482 N N = Kg m s 2 2
g = 9.807 m s 2 1Kgf = 9.807 N dina = g cm/s
g = 32.174 ft s 2
Presin:
1 atm = 1.01325 bar
Factores de conversin:
Longitud: = 101325 Pa (Pa = Nm-2) -2
1 m = 100 cm = 14.696 psia 2 (psia = lbf in )
= 3.28084 ft. = 1.0332 Kgf/cm
= 39.3701 in. = 760 mmHg.
= 76 cmHg.
1 in = 2.54 cm = 406.8 inagua
= 0.0254 m = 33.9 ftagua
= 1.05x104 mmagua
1 ft = 30.48 cm = 1013250 baria (baria= dina cm-2)
= 0.3048 m
= 12 in 1mmHg = 13.6 mmH2O
Energa: Potencia:
1J = 0.239 cal 1Kw = KJ s 1
= 107 erg = 3414.4 Btu h 1
= 9.48x10 4 Btu = 737.562lbf ft s 1
= 9.87x10 3 L atm. = 860.4 Kcal h 1
=Nm
= kg m2 s 2 Cantidad de materia:
1kgmol = 1000 mol
1cal = 4.184 J = 2.20462 lbmol
= 3.968x10 3Btu
= 3.086 lbf ft 1lbmol = 453.59 mol
= 4.13x10 2 L atm
= 4.19x107 erg Temperatura:
TK = tC + 273.15
1L atm = 24.2cal TR = 1.8 TK
= 1.01x109 erg TC = TK
= 101J TF = 1.8 TC
= 0.096Btu
= 74.735lbf ft Relacin de escalas termomtricas:
1erg = dina cm = g cm2 s 2 t t 32 T 491.69 T 273.15
C
F
R
K
100 180 180 100

NOTA:
Btu: British thermal unit (unidad trmica
britnica)
psi: pounds per squared inch (libra sobre
pulgada cuadrada)

psia: pounds per squared inch absolute

(libra sobre pulgada cuadrada absoluta)

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