ECE Laws

1. Date of approval of RA 9292

a. April 14, 2004 b. April 14, 2007 c. April 17, 2004 d. None of these

2. There are __________ Articles and __________ sections in the RA 9292.

a. 8,42 b. 8, 43 c. 7, 43 d. 7,42

3. Any person who shall violate any provision of RA 9292 or any rules, regulations, the Code of Ethics
and the Code of Technical Standards of Practice is stated in section _________.

a. 35 b. 36 c. 37 d. 38

4. This act is was consolidation of House Bill No. 5224 and Senate Bill No. 2683.

a. RA 9292 b. RA 5734 c. RA 6541 d. None of these

5. The chairperson of the PRC shall include in the Commissions program the implementation of RA
9292, the funding of w/c shall be included in the Annual General Appropriation Act.

a. Sec 39 b. Sec 40 c. Sec 41 d. Sec 42

6. According to section 43, RA 9292 shall take effect __________ following its full publication in the
__________ or any newspaper of general circulation.

a. 15 days, Law Gazette b. 15 days, Official Gazette c. 15 days, internet d. 30 days, internet

8. Who among the following persons was not a signatory of the 9292?

a. FRANKLIN DRILON b. JOSE DE VENECIA JR c. OSCAR G. YABES d. JESUS P. NAZARENO

9. Section 40 of RA 9292.

a. Appropriations b. Repealing clause c. Effectivity d. Separability clause

10. Which of the following is not true for the qualifications of Board Members of Electronics Engineering?

a. Be a citizen and a resident of the Philippines for 5 consecutive yrs prior to his appointment

b. Member of good standing of the APO

c. Must not have been convicted of an offense involving moral turpitude

d. Be of good moral character and integrity

11. All records of the Board, including applications for the examination, administrative cases involving
PECE, ECE and ECTs shall be kept by

a. BECE b. IECEP c. PRC d. APO

12. The members of the Board shall hold office for a term of __________ from date of appointment or
until their successors shall have been appointed and qualified and may be re-appointed once for another
term.

a. two years b. at least 3 years c. 3 years d. 5 years

13. Section 7 states that the Board is vested with the authority to: Adopt an official __________ of the
Board.

a. logo b. icon c. Avatar d. Seal

14. The compensation and allowances of the Board is comparable to that being received by the Chairman
and members of existing regulatory boards under the Commission as provided for in the __________.

a. Civil Service b. Dept of Budget & Mngt c. RA 1992 d. Gen Appropriations Act

15. Each member of the Board shall take the/a __________ prior to the assumption of office.

a. panel interview from the Appointment committee b. board exam c. proper oath d. none of
these

16. How much or what fine is required for any person who shall violate any provision or any rules,
regulations, the Code of Ethics and the Code of Technical Standards of Practice promulgated under RA
9292?

a. Not less than Php100,000.00 nor more than Php 1M or by imprisonment of not less than 6 months nor
more than 6 year

b. Php100,000.00 to Php 1M or 6 yrs imprisonment or both, in the discretion of the court

c. Not less than Php100,000.00 nor more than Php 1M or by imprisonment of not less than 6
months nor more than 6 years, or both, in the discretion of the court

d. none of these

The Board and the __________ shall correct and rate the licensure examination papers

a. Commission b. APO c. IECEP d. none of these

According to section 2-Statement of Policy, the state shall therefore develop

a. God-fearing b. religious c. versatile d. well-rounded

17. A candidate for Electronics Engineer or Electronics Technician who obtains a passing rating in the
majority of the subjects but obtains a rating in the other subject/s below _________ percent but not lower
than __________ percent, shall be allowed to take one removal examinations on the subject/s where
he/she failed to obtain the passing rating.

a. 70, 50 b. 70, 60 c. 50, 70 d. 60, 70

18. Within __________ years after the effectivity of RA 9292, the Board shall issue Certificate of
Registration and Professional Identification Cards without examination to all applicants for registration as
Electronics Technicians who comply to all the requirements stated in section 20.
a. 3 (three) b. 5 (five) c. 7 (seven) d. none of these

19. With reference to prob 22, all submittals/documents shall be accompanied by a certification from
__________ registered PECEs vouching for the integrity, technical capability and good moral character of
the applicant.

a. at least 3 b. 3 c. 5 d. none of these

Engineering Management

1.It is a method of managing all the activities that affect the quality of goods or services in order
to prevent faults.

a. Quality Assurance b. Quality Circle

c. Quality Control d. Quality Standard

2.This type of business organization can be set up without any formality. It exist when there are a number
of people involved who are part owners of the business.

a. Association b. Corporation

c. Partnership d. Sole Proprietorship

5.This process can be used to measure achievement in Total Quality Management (TQM) system. Also it
provides the essential control and measure feedback loop necessary for quality improvement

a. Benchmarking b. Continuous Improvement

c. Quality chain d. Quality circle

8.It is the process of attracting potential employees to the company so that the selection process can be
carried out.

a. Advertising b. Benchmarking

c. Selection d. Recruitement

9.It is the name given to any activity undertaken by the organization with the express purpose of gaining
information about potential customer

a. Market Analysis b. Market Intelligence

c. Market Research d. Market System

10.It is used when product are made singly or in small batches. It happens when a small number of
products are processed at each storage before going on to the next stage

a. Batch Production b. Flow Production

c. Job Production d. Production Design

11. It involves a voluntary association of people, called members, who operate an enterprise collectively.
The aim of this organization is not to make profit but to give support to their members.

a. Association b. Cooperatives

c. Private Companies d. Public Companies

12.It is the rational way to ensure that our limited time is always used effectively.

a. Management Commitment b. Management Responsibility c. Time Management

d. Time Conflict

It is the maximum safe stress that a material can carry

a. working stress b. Ultimate stress c. rupture strength d. Yield strength

It is the point at which there is an appreciable elongation of the material without any
corresponding increase of load

a. Elastic limit b. Yield point c. Ultimate stress d. Point of rupture

This component measures the pulling (or pushing) action perpendicular to the section

a. Torque b. Bending moment c. Axial forces d. Shearing force

What is the theoretical maximum value of Poissons ratio of any given material subjected to a
uniform triaxial stress.

a. 0 b. 1 c. 1/3 d. 1/2

These are components of the total resistance to sliding the portion to one side of the exploratory
section past the other.

a. Torque b. Bending moment c. Axial forces d. Shear forces

Who first postulated that stress is proportional to strain in 1678?

a. Thomas Young b. Robert Hooke c. Andrew Pytel d. Charles Augustus

It explains combustion as a result of loss of a substance.

a. Phlogiston b. Roasting c. Reduction d. Fission

The volume of a definite quantity of dry gas is inversely proportional to the pressure
provided the temperature remains constant.
a. Charles Law b. Boyles Law c. Gay-Lussacs d. Daltons Law
Law

It refers to matter that do not have definite form or structure.

a. Amorphous b. Morphous c. Transient d. Extrinsic

Substance having a pH level less than 7

a. acid b. base c. salt d. hydrate

It is the enthalpy change associated with the condensation of gaseous positive and
negative ion into a crystal.
a Raoults Law b. Lattice Energy c. Enthalpy Of d. Partition
. Solution Coefficient

It is a product of the weathering of complex silicates, particularly of feldspars which are

abundant minerals.

a. clay b. chalk c. pyrite d.diamond

Electrons occupy all the orbitals of a given subshell singly before pairing begins. These
unpaired electrons have parallel spins. This is known as:

a. Building Up b. Aufbau Principle c. Hunds rule d.Davids rule

Principle

This law states that at constant temperature the volume of a sample of gas varies
inversely with the pressure.

a. Avogadros Law b. Boyles Law c. Charles Law d. Gay-Lussacs

Law

It is the scattering of light by colloidal particles

 a. Mott b. Tyndall c. Rayleigh d. Wolf
Scaterring Effect Scattering Effect

The energy possessed by a substance that allows it to be changed into a new

substance.

a. Chemical b. Physical energy c. Potential energy d. Nuclear energy

energy

If heat is absorbed by the system during a chemical change, it is called as:

a. exothermal b. endothermal c. endothermic d. exothermic

Who determined the quantitative relationship between the amount of electricity used in
electrolysis and the amount of chemical reaction that occurs?

a. Ernest Rutherford b. Michael Faraday c. Marie Curie d. John Dalton

It is considered as derivatives of ammonia in which one or more of the hydrogens have been
replaced by the alkyl or aryl group. It is characterized by unpleasant odors.

a. Alkanes b. Esters c. Amines d. Nitriles

Calculate the molar concentration of a solution that contains 15g of potassium hydroxide in
225ml of solution.

a. 1.2 M b. 11.9 M c. 4.46 M d. 2.60 M

Calculate the ratio of the rate of diffusion of hydrogen to the rate of diffusion of oxygen. How fast
does hydrogen diffuse than oxygen? Given: Density of oxygen is 0.0899 g/L and the density of
oxygen is 1.43 g/L.

a. One b. Two c. Three d. Four

What is the volume of 1 moles of a gas at 2 atm and 273 K?

a. 1.12 L b. 10L c. 11.2L d. 112L

It is a borosilicate glass with a very low coefficient of thermal expansion, hence, it's wide for
cooking and serving utensils.

a. Lime Glass b. Pyrex c. Silicones d. Zeotites

It is a colorless solid capable of being cut into brilliant crystals is the hardest, must abrasive
mineral known

a. Graphite b. Charcoal c. Diamond d. Silicon

It is the calculation of both energy balances and material balances in a chemical system.

a. Molarity b. Molality c. Calorimetry d. Stoichiometry

_________ involves the replacement of one of the atoms or groups of atoms attached to the
carbon Backbone of the organic molecule.

a.halogination b. chemical reaction c. Addition reaction d. Substitution Reaction

Calculate the volume (in Litres) occupied by 7.40g of NH3 at STP (Standard Temperature, and
Pressure)

a. 8.73L b. 10.73L c . 9.73L d. 12.73L

It is the Energy change accompanying a mole of electrons being added to a mole of a

gaseous atoms or ions.

a. Electronic Affinity b. Bingling Energy

c . Biochemical Energy d. Fission

It is customary to indicate accuracy by using a certain numbers of figures or digits.

a. atomic mass unit b. International c. significant d. supplementary

system figures units

It is required for organic compounds.

a. hydrogen b. oxygen c. boron d. carbon

Term used to denote the technology of treating a mined ore to obtain a product higher
on concentration of a wanted mineral from the unwanted rock mass in which it occurs.

a. ore dressing b. galvanization c. alloying d. filtering

It states that, "If a stress is placed on a system on equilibrium whereby the equilibrium is
altered, that change will take place which tends to relieve or neutralize the effect of the
added stress".

a. Le Chatelier's b. Snell's Law c. Huygen's d. Avogrado's Law

Principle Principle

This Law states that if a process can be written as the sum of several stepwise processes, the
Enthalphy change the total process equals the sum of the Enthalphy changes of the Various
Steps.

a. Gauss Law b. Hess Law c. Boyles Law d.

Newtons Law

This process separates the components of a mixture on the basis of differences in particle size.
It is used most often to separate a liquid from a solid.

a. Crystallization b. Extraction c. Filtration d. Chromatography

It is defined as the pressure exerted by a force of one newton acting on an area of one square
meter.

: a. Kelvin b. Meter c. Pascal d. Newton

A covalent bond between two atoms with different electronegativities, so that the electron
density is unsymmetrically distributed.

a. Non- Polar bond b. Polar bond c. Single bond d. Triple bond

Which element has the highest ionization potential of its atom?

a. Hydrogen b. Oxygen c. Helium d. Zinc

It is the minimum amount of radioactive material needed to sustain a nuclear chain

reaction.

a. Molar mass b. Critical mass c. Molecular mass d. Atomic mass unit

_________ states that a constant pressure and temperature, the volume of a gas is
directly proportional to the number of moles present.

a. Boyles Law b. Charles Law c. Gay-Lussacs d. Avogrados Law

Law

______ states that in the addition of polar reagents to alkenes, the positive portion of
the reagents adds to the carbon atom in the double bond that already has the most
hydrogen atoms.
 a. Markovnikous b. Le Chateliers c. Lock-and-key d. Pauli Exclusion
rule principle theory Theory

_______ are atoms that have completely filled ns and np subshells, giving them great
stability.

a. Alkali Metals b. Noble Gases c. Halogens d. alkaline earth

metals

_______ states that the partial pressure of a solvent over a solution is given by the
vapor pressure of the pure solvent times the mole fraction of the solvent in the solution.
a. Daltons law of b. de Broglies c. Aufbau principle d. Raoults Law
partial pressure hypothesis

As provided in ACT 3846, the construction of a radio station shall begin only when

a. A personnel of NTC has conveyed through telephone that the application has already been
approved.

b. the firm applying for the construction permit has submitted to the NTC its application for the
same.

c. the technical documents has already been signed and sealed by the PECE.

d. The NTC has already issued a Permit to construct.

As provided in RA7925, a VAS provider needs to secure a franchise if

a. it is offered by a telecommunications entity whose proceeds of utility operations are not

cross-subsidized.

b. it does not discriminate other service providers against rates.

c. it is offered by a telecommunications entity that uses a separate book of accounts for VAS.

d. it puts up its own network.

According to the code of ethics, if you are employed in a company and you wish to engage in a
business which may compete with your company, the most ethical thing to do is to

a. inform your employer about it

b. have somebody run the business instead of you

c. try to find new clients

d. keep your prices lower than your companys

It occurs when a cutting action is applied as you would see with scissors, tin snips, or punches.

a. Direct shear c. Torsional shear

b. Bending stress d. Torsional stress.

It occurs when a member carries a load perpendicular to its long axis while being supported in a
stable manner.

a. Direct shear c. Torsional shear

b. Bending stress d. Torsional stress.

It is the internal resistance offered by a unit area of the material from which a member from
which a member is made to an externally applied load.

a. stress b. strain c. moment d. torque

The proportional limit is the value of stress on the stress-strain diagram curve at which the curve
first deviates from a straight line.

a. Proportional limit
b. Elastic limit
c. Yield point
d. Tensile point
It is the value of stress on the stress-strain curve at which the material has deformed plastically;
that is, it will no longer return to its original size and shape after removing the load.

a. Proportional limit
b. Elastic limit
c. Yield point
d. Tensile point

It is the value of stress on the stress-strain curve at which there is a significant increase in strain
with little or no increase in stress.

a. Proportional limit
b. Elastic limit
c. Yield point
d. Tensile point

It is the highest value of apparent stress on the stress-strain curve.

a. Proportional limit
b. Elastic limit
c. Yield point
d. Tensile point

It is a measure of the stiffness of a material determined by the slope of the straight-line

portion of the stress-strain curve.
 a. Modulus of elasticity
b. Modulus of rigidity
c. Strain
d. Stress

A ductile material is one that can be stretched, formed, or drawn to a significant degree before
fracture. A metal that exhibits a percent elongation greater than ____ % is considered to be
ductile.

a. 2 b. 3 c. 4 d. 5

A brittle material is one that fails suddenly under load with little or no plastic deformation. A
metal that exhibits a percent elongation ____ 5.0% is considered to be brittle.

a. equal b. Greater than c. Less than

d. It depends on the room temperature

The ratio of shearing stress to shearing strain is called:

a. Modulus of elasticity
b. Modulus of rigidity
c. Modulus of elongation
d. Modulus of stressibility

It is the ability of a material to absorbed applied energy without failure

a.Ductility b. Brittleness c Hardness d. Toughness

It is the indication of the resistance of a material to indentation by a penetrator.

a. Ductility b. Brittleness c. Hardness d. Toughness

It is a measure of pulling and pushing force. V P

2
b
a. Axial force 4 d
dt
b. Shear force P
65M
V t
c. Torque 2 d b
d. Bending moments 4 ( 25mm)

e. V P 31.91kN 31.91kPa
t
It is the measure of the total resistance to sliding. (25mm)130M
a. Axial force t 9.82mm
b. Shear force
c. Torque
d. Bending moments

It is the measure of the resistance to twisting.

a. Axial force
 b. Shear force
c. Torque
d. Bending moments

Thermodynamics

It is the transfer of energy from the more energetic particles of substance to the adjacent less
energetic ones as a result of interactions between the particles.

a. Conduction c. Convection
b. Radiation d. Absorption

It indicates that the rate of heat conduction in a direction is proportional to the temperature
gradient in that direction.

a. Fouriers Law of Heat Conduction

b. Fouriers Law of Heat Convection
c. Fouriers Law of Heat Radiation
d. Fouriers Law of Heat Absorption

Which of the following is considered the best conductor of heat?

a. Gold b. Copper c. Silver d. Diamond

It is the mode of energy transfer between a solid surface and the adjacent liquid or gas that is in
motion, and it involves the combined effect conduction and fluid motion.

a. Conduction c. Convection
b. Radiation d. Absorption

It is the energy emitted by the matter in the form of electromagnetic waves as a result of the
changes in the electronic configurations of the atom or molecules.

a. Conduction c. Convection
b. Radiation d. Absorption
It states that energy can neither be destroyed nor created; it can only change forms.

a. First law of thermodynamics

b. Second law of thermodynamics
c. Third law of thermodynamics
d. Zeroth law of thermodynamics

In second law of thermodynamic, which of the following state that no heat engine can have a
thermal efficiency of 100% or as far as power plant to operate, the working fluid must exchange
heat with the environment as well as the furnace.

a. Kelvin Plank Statement

b. Clausius-Plank Statement
c. Clausius Statement
d.Kelvin Statement

In second law of thermodynamic, which of the following state that no device can transfer heat
from cooler body to a warmer one without leaving an effect on the surroundings.

a. Kelvin Plank Statement

b. Clausius-Plank Statement
c. Clausius Statement
d. Kelvin Statement

It is defined as the amount of light output in lumens per W of electricity consumed.

a. Light intensity c. Light efficacy

b. Light efficiency d. Light luminosity

Carnot cycle is composed of how many reversible processes?

a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4

Which of the following processes are involved in carnot cycle?

a. Two isothermal ; two isobaric

b. One isothermal; three adiabatic
c. Three isobaric; one adiabatic
d. Two adiabatic ; two isothermal

State that the thermal efficiencies of all reversible heat engines operating between the same two
reservoirs are the same, and that no heat engine is more efficient than a reversible one
operating between the same two reservoirs.

a. Throttle principle
 b. Otto principle
c. Carnot principle
d. Kelvin principle

Which of the following equation of state has two constants?

a. Vander Waals Equation

b. Beattie-Bridgeman Equation
c. Benedict-Webb-Rubin Equation
d. Strobridge Equation

How many constant are there in Strobridge Equation of State?

a.13 b. 14 c. 15 d. 16

Which of the following equation of state has eight constant?

a. Vander Waals Equation

b. Beattie-Bridgeman Equation
c. Benedict-Webb-Rubin Equation
d. Strobridge Equation

It is the energy possesses by the system as a result of its elevation with respect to the
gravitational acceleration of the earth.

a. Potential b.Kinetic c. Momentum d.Impulse

It states that if two bodies are in thermal equilibrium with a third body, they are also in thermal
equilibrium with each other.

a. First law of thermodynamics

b. Second law of thermodynamics
c. Third law of thermodynamics
d. Zeroth law of thermodynamics

MIT GEAS CHEMISTRY

How many zeroes in the measurement 0.00020040 are significant?

a. three b. four c. six d. seven

Which of the following describes a chemical change?

a. Water boiling to form steam

b. Sugar dissolving in a cup of coffee
c. Hamburger grease solidifying on a plate
 d. Tarnishing silver

A homogenous mixture can be separated by all of the following methods except

a. Filtration
b. Chromatography
c. Crystallization
d. Distillation

Which of the following is not a pure substance?

a. Hydrogen
b. Oxygen
c. Water
d. Milk

Which of the following phase changes represent sublimation?

a. Solid gas
b. Gas solid
c. Solid liquid
d. Gas liquid

The amount of energy needed to change a given mass of ice to water at constant temperature
is called the heat of

a. Fusion
b. Formation
c. Condensation
d. Crystallization

Which of the following is a binary compound?

a. Hydrochloric acid
b. Oxygen
c. Citric acid
d. Sodium chlorate

An example of a ternary compound is

a. Potassium chlorate
b. Ammonia
c. Silver chloride
d. Sodium bromide

What is the charge of a hydrogen atom?

a. b. c. d.
The impossibility of knowing both the precise location and velocity of subatomic particle at the
same time is known as the

a. Diffraction principle b. Probability principle

c. Limiting principle d. Uncertainty principle

An atom which has the greatest ability to attract electron is

a. Oxygen
b. Nitrogen
c. Sulfur
d. Bromine

If the volume of the mole of gas molecules remains constant, lowering the temperature will
make the pressure

a. Increase
b. Decrease
c. Increase then decrease
d. Decrease then increase

Whenever you have equal volumes of gases at the same temperature and pressure, the volume
must

a. Contain equal number of particles

b. Contain 2.4 milliliters of STP
c. Contain one mole of any gas at STP
d. Contain the Avogadros number
The properties of solution include all of the following except that

a. It is homogeneous mixture if it has been well stirred

b. Dissolved particles will settle out upon stirring
c. It is clear and transparent with particles too small to be seen
d. Dissolved particles will pass through a piece of filter paper

In optics, this effect refers to the blurring of the image produced on a concave mirror due to the
convergence of rays far from the mirror to other points on the principal axis. What do you call this effect?

Choices:

a. spherical aberration b. focal divergence c. parallax error d. Snells effect

In fluid mechanics, this shows that the pressure of a fluid decreases as the speed of the fluid increases.
In addition, the pressure of a fluid decreases as the elevation increases.

Choices:

a. Clairuts equation b. Bernoullis equation c. Maxwells equation d. Hyrdofluid

equation
In electrodynamics, what term refers to the average speed of the charge carriers?

Choices:

a. drag velocity b. molecular-kinetic speed

c. drift speed d. charge velocity

In electromagnetics and wave theory, what refers to waves, commonly generated by electronic devices,
whose wavelengths ranges from approximately 0.3m to 10-4 m. Due to their short wavelengths these are
often used in radar systems and for studying the atomic and molecular properties of matter.

Choices:

a. Radio waves b. Microwaves c. AM waves

d. Radar waves

UDM GEAS

The property of a substance which remains constant if no heat enters or leaves the system,
while it does work or alters its volume, but which increases or diminishes should a small amount
of heat enter or leave.

a. internal energy b. system c. entropy d. enthalpy

The quantity of heat required to change the temperature of unit mass through one degree.

a. Temperature b. Specific Heat

c. Thermal Equilibrium d. Calorie

If the temperature of a given quantity of gas is held constant, the volume of the gas varies
inversely with the absolute pressure during a change of state
 a.General Gas Laws b. Joules Law
c. Charles Law d. Boyles Law

An internally reversible process of a substance during which the pressure remains constant.

a.isometric b.isothermal c.adiabatic d.isobaric

The energy stored in a substance by virtue of the activity and configuration of its molecules and
of the vibration of the atoms within the molecules.

a.Internal Energy b .Heat c. Enthalpy d.Entropy

When two bodies, isolated from other environment, are in thermal equilibrium with a third body,
the two are in thermal equilibrium with each other is a statement of..

a.1st Law of Thermodynamics c.2nd Law of Thermodynamic

b. Zeroth Law d. Maxwells Theory of Thermal Equilbrium

Not all energy received as heat by a heat-engine cycle can be converted into mechanical work,
some are also rejected is a statement of.

a.1st Law of Thermodynamic s b.Zeroth Law

c.2nd Law of Thermodynamics d.Law of Conservation of Energy

This Law States that The quantity of the substance entering the system is equal to the
substance leaving the system

a.1st Law of Thermodynamics b.Law of Conservation of Mass c.Newtons 2nd Law

of Motion d.Law of Conservation of Energy

if the pressure of a given quantity of gas is held constant, the volume of the gas varies directly
with the absolute temperature

a. General Gas Law b. Boyles Law c. Charles Law d. Joules

Law
The Acceleration of a particular body is directly proportional to the resultant force acting on it
and inversely proportional to its mass is a statement of

a. Joules Law b. 1st Law of Thermodynamics

c. Newtons 2nd Law of Motion d. Boyles Law

Energy is neither created nor destroyed, but is converted from one form to another

a. 1st Law of Thermodynamics b. Newtons 2nd Law of Motion

c. 2nd Law of Thermodynamics d. Law of Conservation of Mass

These materials are hard and brittle, insulative to electricity and heat, and very resistant to high
temperatures and harsh environments.

a. polymers b. metals c. ceramics d. Semiconductors

These materials have a large number of non-localized electrons, as an effect are very good
conductors of electricity and heat. They are strong yet deformable, and extensively used in
structural applications.

a. ceramics b. composities c. semiconductors d. metals

Materials composed of more than one material type and are designed to display a combination
of the best characteristics of each component material.

a. polymers b. ceramics c. metals d. composites

A material whose atomic arrangement occurs as periodic, repeating structures over large
distances.

a. crystalline b. polycrystalline c. solid d. amorphous

An elemental solid having a different crystal structure, usually due to the prevailing temperature
and pressure.

a. amorphous b. polymorph c. crysallite d. allotrope

This metal is alloyed with steel to give it corrosion resistance properties, resulting in stainless
steel.

a. vanadium b. molybdenum c. chromium d. magnesium

This element is used in modern, super strong permanent magnets because of their high
coercivities.

a. beryllium b. neodymium c. yttrium d. alnico

The deterioration of an engineered material due to interaction with diverse environments which
lead to the degradation of its material properties.

a. corrosion b. disintegration c. oxidation d. dissolution