SMART WEARBLE HEALTH MONITORING FOR

PATIENT/ELDER PEOPLE

Abstract
We explored the potential of health screening based on the long-term
measurement of cardiovascular parameters using the finger volume-oscillometric
technique. An automated instrument made simultaneous measurements of key
cardiovascular parameters ,including, pulse pressure, heart rate, normalized pulse
volume as an index of -adrenalin-mediated sympathetic activity, and finger
arterial elasticity. These were derived from finger photo-plethysmographic signals
during application of cuff pressure. To assess the feasibility of achieving a
screening function, measurements were made in ten healthy volunteers during10
days of day-to-day living (normal condition), and carried out several times at a
fixed time every day. During successive 10-day measurements, a 30-hour period of
total sleep deprivation was introduced as a physiological challenge (abnormal
condition).

Existing System Proposed System

In existing system, there is In this system, The Heartbeat
manual device to monitor the sensor used here to sense the
heart rate and temperature and fall heartbeat level of the patient and
of a patient. also MEMS sensor is used to
special team need for monitor and sense the patient position.
take care about the elder While monitoring there is data
people/patient. updating is happened on the
internet. it can view at any time
and anywhere around the world
Drawbacks Advantages
There is no wireless system for They can immediately give
data transfer. recover treatment to the
It is not possible without sportsman to save their life.
caregivers. Low cost and wireless.
High cost and more time Easy to monitoring for Doctors.
consumption.

Working Principle:

In this system, we are going to monitor the heat beat and oxygen level and
temperature of a volunteers during10 days of day-to-day living (normal condition),
and carried out several times at a fixed time every day. During successive 10-day
measurements, a 30-hour period of total sleep deprivation was introduced as a
physiological challenge (abnormal condition). The heart beat sensor is clipped in
the finger of the running sportsman. The BP Sensor is also fixed in the fore arms or
wrist of that person. The ATMEGA microcontroller which has inbuilt ADC is used
to convert the analog value to digital form. The status will display in LCD.The
status of the sensors which placed in the persons body will transmit the value to
the Monitor section through RF 433 MHZ zigbee module on exisisting system.The
Zigbee in the monitoring section is interfaced with a PC and updating the data in
the database.In the proposed system the status of the sensors which placed in the
persons body will transmit the value to the Monitor section through IoT
module.The monitoring section is interfaced with a PC and updating the data in the
cloud datas erver in the priority of fall detection,heart rate,temperature.
Block diagram:

PATIENT/ELDER PEOPLE WEARABLE SECTION:

Power
Supply

TEMPERATURE
SENSOR ATMEGA
328
WIFI
MCU IoT DEVEICE
HEART BEAT
SENSOR

MEMS SENSOR
LCD
 POWER
SUPPLY

WIFI PC

WEB
MONITORING

Hardware Requirements:
ATMEGA 328 DEVELOPMENT BOARD
power supply
MEMS sensor
Temperature Sensor
Heart Sensor
ESP8266 WIFI Module
LCD

Software Requirements:

Embedded C
Arduino IDE with C Compiler
CLOUD management