Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
INDICE
1. INTRODUCCIN 2-2
2. OBJETIVOS 3-3
4. PAST SIMPLE
5. CONCLUSIONES 12-12
1. INTRODUCCIN
2. OBJETIVOS
A. OBJETIVO PRINCIPAL:
B. OBJETIVOS SECUNDARIOS:
A. Form (Forma)
TERMINACIN AADIR
En ninguna de las siguientes s
h, s, x, o es
Consonante + y ies
B. Structure (Estructura)
Sujeto + Verbo
Ejemplos:
I talk. (Yo hablo.)
He eats. (l come.)
They learn. (Ellos aprenden.)
Ejemplos:
I do not [dont] talk. (Yo no hablo.)
He does not [doesnt] eat. (l no come.)
They do not [dont] learn. (Ellos no aprenden.)
Ejemplos:
Do you talk? (Hablas t?)
Does he eat? (Come l?)
Do they learn? (Aprenden ellos?)
- always (siempre).
- every day (cada da).
- usually (normalmente).
- often (a menudo).
- sometimes (a veces).
- rarely (raramente)
- hardly ever (casi nunca).
- never (nunca).
Excepcin:
Ejemplos:
I am always happy. (Siempre estoy contento.)
He is often sick. (A menudo l est enfermo.)
Ejemplos:
He does not [doesnt] eat vegetables. (l no come
verduras.)
She works in a hospital. (Ella trabaja en un hospital.)
Elephants live in Africa. (Los elefantes viven en frica.)
Bogota is in Colombia. (Bogot est en Colombia.)
Do children like animals? (Les gustan a los nios los
animales?)
Ejemplos:
The train leaves at 10:00. (El tren sale a las 10h.)
The party is tonight. (La fiesta es esta noche.)
Does the festival start tomorrow? (Empieza el festival
maana?)
The plane does not [doesnt] arrive today. (El avin no llega
hoy.)
Ejemplos:
Open the window. (Abre la ventana.)
Eat the vegetables. (Come las verduras.)
Dont cry. (No llores.)
Do your homework. (Haz los deberes.)
Call your mother. (Llama a tu madre.)
A. Form (Forma)
Ejemplos:
d) Want = wanted
e) Learn = learned
f) Stay = stayed
g) Walk = walked
h) Show = showed
Excepciones:
Ejemplos:
Change = changed
Believe = believed
Ejemplos:
Stop = stopped
Commit = committed
Ejemplos:
Study = studied
Try = tried
B. Structure (Estructura)
Ejemplos:
She was a doctor. (Era doctora.)
The keys were in the drawer. (Las llaves estaban en el
cajn.)
I wanted to dance. (Quera bailar.)
To be:
Sujeto + to be + not
Ejemplos:
- She wasnt a doctor. (Ella no era doctora.)
- The keys werent in the drawer. (Las llaves no
estaban en el cajn.)
Ejemplos:
- I didnt want to dance. (No quera bailar.)
- They didnt learn English. (No aprendieron ingls)
To be:
To be + sujeto?
Ejemplos:
- Was she a doctor? (Era doctora?)
- Were the keys in the drawer? (Estaban las llaves en
el cajn?)
Ejemplos:
- Did you want to dance? (Queras bailar?)
- Did they learn English? (Aprendieron ingls?)
Ejemplos:
Tom stayed at home last night. (Tom se qued en casa
anoche.)
Kate worked last Saturday. (Kate trabaj el sbado pasado.)
Ejemplos:
I received the good news and immediately called my
husband. (Recib la buena noticia y llam de inmediato a mi
marido.)
He studied for an hour in the morning, worked all afternoon
and didnt return home until 10 at night. (Estudi durante una
hora por la maana, trabaj toda la tarde y no regres a casa
hasta las 10 de la noche.)
Ejemplos:
We always traveled to Cancun for vacation when we were
young. (Siempre viajbamos a Cancun durante las
vacaciones cuando ramos jvenes.)
He walked 5 kilometers every day to work. (Caminaba 5
kilmetros hasta el trabajo cada da.)
Ejemplos:
I worked for many years in a museum. (Trabajaba en un
museo durante muchos aos.)
10
She didnt eat meat for years. (No coma carne durante
aos.)
Ejemplos:
The Aztec lived in Mexico. (Los aztecas vivan en Mxico)
I played the guitar when I was a child. (Tocaba la guitarra
cuando era nio.)
11
5. CONCLUSIONES
12