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ENGINE

SECTION STR
STARTING SYSTEM
STR

E
CONTENTS
PRECAUTION ............................................... 3 M/T WITHOUT CLUTCH INTERLOCK CANCEL F
SYSTEM : System Diagram ....................................11
PRECAUTIONS ................................................... 3 M/T WITHOUT CLUTCH INTERLOCK CANCEL
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System SYSTEM : System Description ................................11 G
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN- M/T WITHOUT CLUTCH INTERLOCK CANCEL
SIONER" ................................................................... 3 SYSTEM : Component Parts Location ....................11
Precaution for Power Generation Variable Voltage M/T WITHOUT CLUTCH INTERLOCK CANCEL
H
Control System .......................................................... 3 SYSTEM : Component Description .........................12

PREPARATION ............................................ 4 COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS ......................... 13


I
PREPARATION ................................................... 4 B TERMINAL CIRCUIT ..................................... 13
Special Service Tool ................................................. 4 Description ...............................................................13
Commercial Service Tool .......................................... 4 Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................13
J
BASIC INSPECTION .................................... 5 S CONNECTOR CIRCUIT ................................. 15
DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORKFLOW .......... 5 QR25DE .....................................................................15
K
Work Flow ................................................................. 5 QR25DE : Description .............................................15
QR25DE : Diagnosis Procedure ..............................15
FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS ............................... 8
VQ40DE .....................................................................16 L
STARTING SYSTEM ........................................... 8 VQ40DE : Description .............................................16
VQ40DE : Diagnosis Procedure ..............................16
A/T ............................................................................... 8
A/T : System Diagram ............................................... 8 STARTING SYSTEM ......................................... 18 M
A/T : System Description ........................................... 8 Wiring Diagram - VQ40DE - With Clutch Interlock
A/T : Component Parts Location ............................... 8 Cancel Switch ..........................................................18
A/T : Component Description .................................... 9 Wiring Diagram - VQ40DE - Without Clutch Inter- N
lock Cancel Switch ..................................................24
M/T WITH CLUTCH INTERLOCK CANCEL SYS-
Wiring Diagram - QR25DE ......................................28
TEM .............................................................................. 9
M/T WITH CLUTCH INTERLOCK CANCEL SYS- O
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS .............................. 32
TEM : System Diagram ............................................. 9
M/T WITH CLUTCH INTERLOCK CANCEL SYS- STARTING SYSTEM ......................................... 32
TEM : System Description ......................................... 9 Symptom Table .......................................................32 P
M/T WITH CLUTCH INTERLOCK CANCEL SYS-
TEM : Component Parts Location ........................... 10 ON-VEHICLE REPAIR ................................. 33
M/T WITH CLUTCH INTERLOCK CANCEL SYS-
TEM : Component Description ................................ 10
STARTER MOTOR ........................................... 33
Removal and Installation (QR25DE) .......................33
M/T WITHOUT CLUTCH INTERLOCK CANCEL Removal and Installation (VQ40DE) ........................34
SYSTEM .................................................................... 10

Revision: October 2009 STR-1 2010 Frontier


SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS STARTER MOTOR ............................................ 35
(SDS) ........................................................... 35 Starter ..................................................................... 35

Revision: October 2009 STR-2 2010 Frontier


PRECAUTIONS
< PRECAUTION >
PRECAUTION A
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT STR
PRE-TENSIONER" INFOID:0000000005530130

The Supplemental Restraint System such as AIR BAG and SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER, used along C
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted. D
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING: E
To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
F
Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this G
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS H
WARNING:
When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electric power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a I
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor(s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
When using air or electric power tools or hammers, always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the J
battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.
Precaution for Power Generation Variable Voltage Control System INFOID:0000000005276047

K
CAUTION:
For this model, the battery current sensor that is installed to the negative battery cable measures the
charging/discharging current of the battery and performs various engine controls. If an electrical com-
L
ponent is connected directly to the negative battery terminal, the current flowing through that compo-
nent will not be measured by the battery current sensor. This condition may cause a malfunction of
the engine control system and battery discharge may occur. Do not connect an electrical component
or ground wire directly to the battery terminal. M

Revision: October 2009 STR-3 2010 Frontier


PREPARATION
< PREPARATION >
PREPARATION
PREPARATION
Special Service Tool INFOID:0000000005276048

Tool number
(Kent Moore No.) Description
Tool name
Tests Batteries, starting and charging system.
() Model GR-8 For operating instructions, refer to diagnostic
Multitasking Battery Diagnostic Sta- station instruction manual.
tion

AWIIA1239ZZ

Commercial Service Tool INFOID:0000000005276049

Tool name Description


Power tool Loosening bolts and nuts

PBIC0190E

Revision: October 2009 STR-4 2010 Frontier


DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORKFLOW
< BASIC INSPECTION >
BASIC INSPECTION A
DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORKFLOW
Work Flow INFOID:0000000005276050
STR

OVERALL SEQUENCE
C

AWBIA0755GB

DETAILED FLOW

Revision: October 2009 STR-5 2010 Frontier


DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORKFLOW
< BASIC INSPECTION >
NOTE:
To ensure a complete and thorough diagnosis, the battery, starter motor and generator test segments must be
done as a set from start to finish.
1.DIAGNOSIS WITH MULTITASKING BATTERY DIAGNOSTIC STATION
Perform the starting system test with multitasking battery diagnostic station. For details and operating instruc-
tions, refer to diagnostic station instruction manual.
Test result
CRANKING NORMAL>>GO TO 2
LOW VOLTAGE>>GO TO 5
CHARGE BATTERY>>Perform the slow battery charging procedure. (Initial rate of charge is 10A for 12
hours.) Perform battery test again. Refer to diagnostic station instruction manual.
REPLACE BATTERY>>Before replacing battery, clean the battery cable clamps and battery posts. Perform
battery test again. Refer to diagnostic station instruction manual. If second test result is
REPLACE BATTERY, then do so. Perform battery test again to confirm repair.
2.CRANKING CHECK
Check that the starter motor operates properly.
Does the engine crank normally?
YES >> GO TO 3
NO >> GO TO 4
3.ENGINE START CHECK
Check that the engine starts.
Does the engine start?
YES >> Starter motor is OK. Inspection End.
NO >> Perform further diagnosis of engine mechanical or engine control system. Refer to EM and EC
sections. Once resolved, perform battery test again.
4.STARTER MOTOR ACTIVATION
Check that the starter motor operates.
Does the starter motor turn?
YES >> Check ring gear and starter motor drive pinion. Once resolved, perform battery test again.
NO >> GO TO 7
5.COMPARISON BETWEEN ENGINE COOLANT AND CRANKING VOLTAGE
Compare the engine coolant temperature and verify the cranking voltage is within specification.
Minimum Specification of Cranking Voltage Referencing Coolant Temperature
Engine coolant temperature [C (F)] Voltage [V]
30 to 20 (22 to 4) 8.6
19 to 10 (2 to 14) 9.1
9 to 0 (16 to 32) 9.5
More than 1 (More than 34) 9.9
Is the voltage less than the specified value?
YES >> GO TO 7
NO >> GO TO 6
6.STARTER OPERATION
Check the starter operation.
Does the starter motor turn smoothly?
YES >> Starter motor is OK. Inspection End.
NO >> GO TO 7
7.B TERMINAL CIRCUIT INSPECTION
Check B terminal circuit. Refer to STR-13, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Is B terminal circuit normal?

Revision: October 2009 STR-6 2010 Frontier


DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORKFLOW
< BASIC INSPECTION >
YES >> GO TO 8
NO >> Repair as needed. A
8.S CONNECTOR CIRCUIT INSPECTION
Check S connector circuit. Refer to STR-15, "QR25DE : Diagnosis Procedure" (QR25DE) or STR-16,
STR
"VQ40DE : Diagnosis Procedure" (VQ40DE).
Is S connector circuit normal?
YES >> GO TO 9
C
NO >> Repair as needed.
9.ENGINE ROTATION STATUS
Check that the engine can be rotated by hand. D
Does the engine turn freely by hand?
YES >> Replace starter motor. Refer to STR-33, "Removal and Installation (QR25DE)" or STR-34,
"Removal and Installation (VQ40DE)". E
NO >> Perform further diagnosis of engine mechanical or powertrain mechanism. Refer to EM or TM
sections. Once resolved, perform battery test again. Refer to diagnostic station instruction man-
ual. F

Revision: October 2009 STR-7 2010 Frontier


STARTING SYSTEM
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS
STARTING SYSTEM
A/T
A/T : System Diagram INFOID:0000000005276051

AWBIA0433GB

A/T : System Description INFOID:0000000005276052

The starter motor plunger closes and provides a closed circuit between the battery and the starter motor. The
starter motor is grounded to the cylinder block. With power and ground supplied, the starter motor operates.
A/T : Component Parts Location INFOID:0000000005276053

AWBIA0127ZZ

1. A/T assembly F9 (with built in TCM 2. IPDM E/R E119, E120, E122, E124 3. BCM M18 (view with lower instrument
F502) panel LH removed)

Revision: October 2009 STR-8 2010 Frontier


STARTING SYSTEM
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
A/T : Component Description INFOID:0000000005276054

Component part Description


TCM supplies power to the starter relay inside the IPDM E/R when STR
TCM
the selector lever is shifted to the P or N position.
BCM sends a starter request signal to the CPU of the IPDM E/R
BCM
over the CAN communication lines. C
CPU inside IPDM E/R operates the starter relay at the request of
IPDM E/R
the BCM over the CAN communication lines.
The starter motor plunger closes and the motor is supplied with D
Starter motor battery power, which in turn cranks the engine, when the S ter-
minal is supplied with electric power.

M/T WITH CLUTCH INTERLOCK CANCEL SYSTEM E

M/T WITH CLUTCH INTERLOCK CANCEL SYSTEM : System Diagram INFOID:0000000005276055

N
AWBIA0432GB

M/T WITH CLUTCH INTERLOCK CANCEL SYSTEM : System Description O


INFOID:0000000005276056

The clutch interlock (clutch start) switch allows for starting the engine without depressing the clutch pedal by
bypassing the clutch interlock switch. The clutch interlock system is canceled once the ignition switch is turned P
OFF. Once the clutch interlock system is activated, the starter motor plunger closes and provides a closed cir-
cuit between the battery and the starter motor. The starter motor is grounded to the cylinder block. With power
and ground supplied, the starter motor operates.

Revision: October 2009 STR-9 2010 Frontier


STARTING SYSTEM
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
M/T WITH CLUTCH INTERLOCK CANCEL SYSTEM : Component Parts Location
INFOID:0000000005276057

AWBIA0435ZZ

1. Clutch interlock cancel switch M163 2. Clutch interlock cancel relay 2 E166 3. Clutch interlock cancel relay 1 E171
4. IPDM E/R E119, E120, E122, E124 5. BCM M18 (view with lower instrument 6. Clutch interlock switch E163
panel LH removed)
7. Clutch pedal

M/T WITH CLUTCH INTERLOCK CANCEL SYSTEM : Component Description


INFOID:0000000005276058

Component part Description


Clutch interlock switch supplies power to the coil side of the starter
Clutch interlock switch
relay when the clutch pedal is depressed to crank the engine.
Clutch interlock cancel switch bypasses the clutch interlock switch
Clutch interlock cancel switch and supplies power to the coil side of the starter relay to crank the
engine without the clutch pedal being depressed.
BCM sends a starter request signal to the CPU of the IPDM E/R
BCM
over the CAN communication lines.
CPU inside IPDM E/R operates the starter relay at the request of
IPDM E/R
the BCM over the CAN communication lines.
The starter motor plunger closes and the motor is supplied with
Starter motor battery power, which in turn cranks the engine, when the S ter-
minal is supplied with electric power.

M/T WITHOUT CLUTCH INTERLOCK CANCEL SYSTEM

Revision: October 2009 STR-10 2010 Frontier


STARTING SYSTEM
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
M/T WITHOUT CLUTCH INTERLOCK CANCEL SYSTEM : System Diagram
INFOID:0000000005276059 A

STR

H
AWBIA0434GB

I
M/T WITHOUT CLUTCH INTERLOCK CANCEL SYSTEM : System Description
INFOID:0000000005276060

The starter motor plunger closes and provides a closed circuit between the battery and the starter motor. The J
starter motor is grounded to the cylinder block. With power and ground supplied, the starter motor operates.
M/T WITHOUT CLUTCH INTERLOCK CANCEL SYSTEM : Component Parts Loca-
K
tion INFOID:0000000005276061

AWBIA0436ZZ

O
1. Clutch pedal 2. Clutch interlock switch E169 3. IPDM E/R E119, E120, E122, E124
4. BCM M18 (view with lower instrument
panel LH removed)
P

Revision: October 2009 STR-11 2010 Frontier


STARTING SYSTEM
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
M/T WITHOUT CLUTCH INTERLOCK CANCEL SYSTEM : Component Description
INFOID:0000000005276062

Component part Description


Clutch interlock switch supplies power to the coil side of the starter
Clutch interlock switch
relay when the clutch pedal is depressed to crank the engine.
BCM sends a starter request signal to the CPU of the IPDM E/R
BCM
over the CAN communication lines.
CPU inside IPDM E/R operates the starter relay at the request of
IPDM E/R
the BCM over the CAN communication lines.
The starter motor plunger closes and the motor is supplied with
Starter motor battery power, which in turn cranks the engine, when the S ter-
minal is supplied with electric power.

Revision: October 2009 STR-12 2010 Frontier


B TERMINAL CIRCUIT
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >
COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS A
B TERMINAL CIRCUIT
Description INFOID:0000000005276063
STR
Terminal "2" (B) is constantly supplied with battery power.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005276064 C

Regarding Wiring Diagram information, refer to STR-18, "Wiring Diagram - VQ40DE - With Clutch Interlock D
Cancel Switch", STR-24, "Wiring Diagram - VQ40DE - Without Clutch Interlock Cancel Switch" or STR-28,
"Wiring Diagram - QR25DE".
E
CAUTION:
Perform diagnosis under the condition that the engine cannot start by the following procedure.
1. Remove fuel pump fuse. F
2. Crank or start the engine (where possible) until the fuel pressure is depleted.
1.CHECK TERMINAL 2 POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. G
2. Make sure that starter motor connector E210 terminal 2 connection is clean and tight.
3. Check voltage between starter motor connector E210 terminal 2
and ground. H

(+)
(-) Voltage
Connector Terminal I
E210 2 Ground Battery voltage
Is there battery voltage present?
J
YES >> GO TO 2
NO >> Check harness between battery and starter motor for
AWBIA0122GB
open circuit.
K
2.CHECK BATTERY CABLE (VOLTAGE DROP TEST)
1. Shift the transmission into park or neutral.
2. Check voltage between battery positive terminal and starter L
motor connector E210 terminal 2 while cranking the engine.

(-) M
(+) Condition Voltage
Connector Terminal
Battery (+) While cranking the
E210 2 Less than 0.2V
terminal engine N
Is the voltage drop less than 0.2V?
YES >> GO TO 3
NO >> Check harness between the battery and the starter AWBIA0123GB O
motor for high resistance.
3.CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT STATUS (VOLTAGE DROP TEST)
P

Revision: October 2009 STR-13 2010 Frontier


B TERMINAL CIRCUIT
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >
Check voltage between starter motor case and battery negative ter-
minal while cranking the engine.

(+) (-) Condition Voltage


Starter motor While cranking the
Battery (-) terminal Less than 0.2V
case engine
Is the voltage drop less than 0.2V?
YES >> Terminal 2 circuit is OK. Further inspection necessary.
Refer to STR-5, "Work Flow".
NO >> Check the starter motor case to engine mounting for AWBIA0124GB

high resistance.

Revision: October 2009 STR-14 2010 Frontier


S CONNECTOR CIRCUIT
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >
S CONNECTOR CIRCUIT
A
QR25DE
QR25DE : Description INFOID:0000000005276065
STR
Terminal "1" (S) is the power supply for the starter motor magnetic switch. Terminal 1 is supplied with power
when the ignition switch is turned to the START position while the selector lever is in the P or N position.
QR25DE : Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005276066
C

Regarding Wiring Diagram information, refer to STR-28, "Wiring Diagram - QR25DE". D

CAUTION: E
Perform diagnosis under the condition that engine cannot start by the following procedure.
1. Remove fuel pump fuse.
2. Crank or start the engine (where possible) until the fuel pressure is released.
F
1.CHECK STARTER MOTOR MAGNETIC SWITCH CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect starter motor connector E211. G
3. Shift transmission into park or neutral.
4. Check voltage between starter motor harness connector E211
terminal 1 and ground with the ignition in START.
H
(+)
(-) Condition Voltage
Connector Terminal
I
While cranking the
E211 1 Ground Battery voltage
engine
AWBIA0437ZZ

Is battery voltage present? J


YES >> Magnetic switch circuit is OK. Further inspection necessary. Refer to STR-5, "Work Flow".
NO >> GO TO 2
2.CHECK CONNECTOR K
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the IPDM E/R harness connector E120 and starter motor harness connector E211 for damage,
bent pins and loose connections. L
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3
NO >> Repair the terminal and connector. M
3.CHECK HARNESS CONTINUITY (OPEN CIRCUIT)
1. Disconnect IPDM E/R connector E120 and starter motor con- N
nector E211.
2. Check continuity between starter motor harness connector E211
(A) terminal 1 and IPDM E/R harness connector E120 (B) termi-
nal 19. O

A B
Continuity P
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
E211 1 E120 19 Yes
3. Check continuity between starter motor harness connector E211 AWBIA0438ZZ

(A) terminal 1 and ground.

Revision: October 2009 STR-15 2010 Frontier


S CONNECTOR CIRCUIT
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >

A
Continuity
Connector Terminal
E211 1 Ground No
Are the continuity test results as specified?
YES >> Further inspection necessary. Refer to STR-5, "Work Flow".
NO >> Repair the harness.
VQ40DE
VQ40DE : Description INFOID:0000000005276067

Terminal "1" (S) is the power supply for the starter motor magnetic switch. Terminal 1 is supplied with power
when the ignition switch is turned to the START position while the selector lever is in the P or N position.
VQ40DE : Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005276068

Regarding Wiring Diagram information, refer to STR-18, "Wiring Diagram - VQ40DE - With Clutch Interlock
Cancel Switch" or STR-24, "Wiring Diagram - VQ40DE - Without Clutch Interlock Cancel Switch".

CAUTION:
Perform diagnosis under the condition that engine cannot start by the following procedure.
1. Remove fuel pump fuse.
2. Crank or start the engine (where possible) until the fuel pressure is released.
1.CHECK STARTER MOTOR MAGNETIC SWITCH CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect starter motor connector E207.
3. Shift transmission into park or neutral.
4. Check voltage between starter motor harness connector E207
terminal 1 and ground with the ignition in START.

(+)
(-) Condition Voltage
Connector Terminal
While cranking the
E207 1 Ground Battery voltage
engine
AWBIA0343ZZ

Is battery voltage present?


YES >> Magnetic switch circuit is OK. Further inspection necessary. Refer to STR-5, "Work Flow".
NO >> GO TO 2
2.CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the IPDM E/R harness connector E120 and starter motor harness connector E207 for damage,
bent pins and loose connections.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3
NO >> Repair the terminal and connector.
3.CHECK HARNESS CONTINUITY (OPEN CIRCUIT)

Revision: October 2009 STR-16 2010 Frontier


S CONNECTOR CIRCUIT
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >
1. Disconnect IPDM E/R connector E120 and starter motor con-
nector E207. A
2. Check continuity between starter motor harness connector E207
(A) terminal 1 and IPDM E/R harness connector E120 (B) termi-
nal 19.
STR

A B
Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal C
E207 1 E120 19 Yes
3. Check continuity between starter motor harness connector E207 AWBIA0344ZZ

(A) terminal 1 and ground. D

A
Continuity E
Connector Terminal
E207 1 Ground No
Are the continuity test results as specified? F
YES >> Further inspection necessary. Refer to STR-5, "Work Flow".
NO >> Repair the harness.
G

Revision: October 2009 STR-17 2010 Frontier


STARTING SYSTEM
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >
STARTING SYSTEM
Wiring Diagram - VQ40DE - With Clutch Interlock Cancel Switch INFOID:0000000005276069

ABBWA0369GB

Revision: October 2009 STR-18 2010 Frontier


STARTING SYSTEM
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >

STR

ABBWA0370GB

Revision: October 2009 STR-19 2010 Frontier


STARTING SYSTEM
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >

ABBIA0477GB

Revision: October 2009 STR-20 2010 Frontier


STARTING SYSTEM
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >

STR

ABBIA0478GB

Revision: October 2009 STR-21 2010 Frontier


STARTING SYSTEM
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >

ABBIA0479GB

Revision: October 2009 STR-22 2010 Frontier


STARTING SYSTEM
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >

STR

ABBIA0480GB

Revision: October 2009 STR-23 2010 Frontier


STARTING SYSTEM
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >
Wiring Diagram - VQ40DE - Without Clutch Interlock Cancel Switch INFOID:0000000005276070

ABBWA0371GB

Revision: October 2009 STR-24 2010 Frontier


STARTING SYSTEM
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >

STR

ABBIA0482GB

Revision: October 2009 STR-25 2010 Frontier


STARTING SYSTEM
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >

ABBIA0483GB

Revision: October 2009 STR-26 2010 Frontier


STARTING SYSTEM
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >

STR

ABBIA0484GB

Revision: October 2009 STR-27 2010 Frontier


STARTING SYSTEM
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >
Wiring Diagram - QR25DE INFOID:0000000005276071

ABBWA0368GB

Revision: October 2009 STR-28 2010 Frontier


STARTING SYSTEM
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >

STR

ABBIA0474GB

Revision: October 2009 STR-29 2010 Frontier


STARTING SYSTEM
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >

ABBIA0475GB

Revision: October 2009 STR-30 2010 Frontier


STARTING SYSTEM
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >

STR

ABBIA0476GB

Revision: October 2009 STR-31 2010 Frontier


STARTING SYSTEM
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS
STARTING SYSTEM
Symptom Table INFOID:0000000005276072

Symptom Reference
No normal cranking
Refer to STR-5, "Work Flow".
Starter motor does not rotate

Revision: October 2009 STR-32 2010 Frontier


STARTER MOTOR
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR A
STARTER MOTOR
Removal and Installation (QR25DE) INFOID:0000000005276073
STR

K
AWBIA0854GB

1. Starter motor assembly 2. Transmission housing 3. Engine oil cooler


4. Terminal "1" (S) nut 5. Terminal "2" (B) nut L

REMOVAL
1. Disconnect the negative battery terminal. M
2. Remove the air cleaner cover and the air cleaner to intake manifold collector duct. Refer to EM-25,
"Exploded View".
3. Remove terminal "1" (S) and terminal "2" (B) nuts. N
4. Remove the two starter motor bolts, using power tools.
5. Remove the starter motor.
O
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
Be sure to tighten terminal nuts carefully. P

Revision: October 2009 STR-33 2010 Frontier


STARTER MOTOR
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
Removal and Installation (VQ40DE) INFOID:0000000005276074

WKIA3792E

1. Terminal "2" (B) nut 2. Terminal "1" (S) connector 3. Transmission housing
4. Starter cover plate (rear) 5. Starter motor assembly 6. Starter cover

REMOVAL
1. Disconnect the negative battery terminal.
2. Remove starter cover bolts and starter cover.
3. Disconnect terminal "1" (S) connector and remove terminal "2"
(B) nut.
4. Remove the two starter motor bolts, using power tools.
5. Remove the starter motor.

WKIA3189E

INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
Be sure to tighten terminal "2" nut carefully.

Revision: October 2009 STR-34 2010 Frontier


STARTER MOTOR
< SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) A
STARTER MOTOR
Starter INFOID:0000000005276075
STR

Application QR25DE VQ40DE


C
Mitsubishi Mitsubishi
Manufacturer
M000T8828ZC M001TA0072ZC
Type Reduction gear type
D
System voltage 12V
Terminal voltage 11V
No-load Current Less than 90A Less than 120A E
Revolution More than 2,800 rpm More than 3,100 rpm

Revision: October 2009 STR-35 2010 Frontier

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