Transport Basics History Tours Attractions Shopping

Belfast
2015 Including
NI Highlights & Hidden Gems

Attractions and Events

you shouldnt miss
Tour packages across
the city and six counties

belfastcitysightseeing.com
belfast.inyourpocket.com
 Contents
Arriving & Basics 3
Trains and boats and planes
E S S E N TI A L History 5
C I TY G U I D E S
Our complicated past condensed to one page
Belfasts Quarters 6
Sat Nav for city newbies
Culture & Sport 7
Its showtime
What to see 9
Landmarks, tours and attractions
Titanic in Belfast 13
She was alright when she left here
West Belfast & Shankill 15
NI Highlights & Hidden Gems 16
Must-see cities, towns and landscapes
Shopping 18
Shopping add Spend, spend, spend
Im the Big Fish in this town
2 in association with Belfast In Your Pocket
Whether its your first time in Belfast, or youre a frequent
visitor, the following pages should help get the most from
your trip; from transport links to NI-wide tours, iconic
attractions to a potted history. Have a great time, and
dont forget to share your sightseeing experiences via the
Belfast City Sightseeing Facebook page.
By plane
George Best Belfast City Airport Named
after the East Belfast-born footballing legend, this airport
is just 3km east of the city centre, off the A2 Sydenham
bypass. By bus: Airport Express 600; tickets 2.40/3.60
single/return, every 20mins peak times Mon-Sat, reduced
service Sun. Approved airport taxis charge c. 8 for the
10min ride into the city centre. Less frequent trains run
to the city or, in the opposite direction, to Holywood and
Bangor, from the nearby Sydenham halt.
Belfast International Airport Situated 29km
north of the city centre along the M2 motorway. By bus:
Airport Express 300 to the Europa Buscentre every 15mins
at peak times Mon-Fri, (reduced frequency Sat & Sun) and
hourly through the night. The 30-40min journey costs
7.50/10.50 single/return. A taxi to the city centre takes
30mins and costs c.30; a list of other sample fares is dis-
played in the exit hall. There is no train connection to the
airport.
By train & by bus
Translink (www.translink.co.uk, tel. (+44) (0)28
9066 6630) is NIs main provider of all Belfast Metro
Bus, NI Ulsterbus and NI Rail public transport. There
are no left luggage facilities at any stations.
Belfast Central Rail Station All major destinations
are served such as Derry~Londonderry (including a pictur-
esque portion of the North Coast) and Dublin (a c.2hr journey
on the Enterprise service). Keep your rail ticket for a free bus
ride into town via any Metro service outside the main entrance.
Alternatively, turn left outside the main entrance for a 10 min
stroll into the city centre. QEast Bridge St.
BELFAST Weather
20
18
16
Temperature (C) Rainfall (mm)
14
TemperratureC
12
10
8 40
6 30
4 20
2 10
0 0
Jan Feb
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Arriving & Basics
Tourist information
IRISH TOUR TICKETS Tourist info, tickets, left lug-
gage and souvenirs. Belfast City Sightseeing city, Game
of Thrones and Giants Causeway Tours also available.
Q10 Gt. Victoria St, tel (0)28 9031 0101, www.irish-
tourtickets.com.
Belfast Welcome Centre Touch screens, info
desks, tourism literature and a shop populate this
state-of-the-art centre.Q9 Donegall Sq. North.
West Belfast Tourist Information
PointQAn Cultrlann, 216 Falls Rd.
Europa Buscentre and Great Victoria
Street Rail Station Buses from the citys most centrally
located transport hub provides frequent services across NI, in-
cluding Belfast, Derry~Londonderry, George Best Belfast City
Airport and Belfast International Airport. Translink also pro-
vides fast and frequent services from Belfast Europa Buscentre
to Dublin/Dublin Airport (service X1/X2). Ulsterbus Tours and
private operators from the UK Mainland, Ireland and continen-
tal Europe also terminate here. Gt. Victoria St. Railway station
is at the far end of the concourse and serves the entire NI Rail-
ways network. QGt Victoria St.
Laganside Buscentre This bus station serves the
North Down area including Bangor, Downpatrick and the
Ards Peninsula. QDonegall Quay.
By boat
Ferry terminals are a 5-10min drive north of the city centre.
Isle of Man: Steam Packet Company (April-Sept.)
c.3hr sailing to Douglas. Q Albert Quay.
Scotland and Liverpool: Stena Line
Stenas Superfast ferries sail to Cairnryan in 2hrs 15mins and
Liverpool in 8hrs (overnight or daytime). QWest Bank Rd.
Border
NIs border with the Republic of Ireland is 360kms long
from Carlingford Lough in the south to Lough Foyle in
100
the north. Crossing it is a seamless affair. Non-EU drivers
90 should hold an International Driving License. Drive on
80 the left on both sides of the border, and look out for
70 speed limit changes - marked in kph in the Republic of
Ireland and mph in NI.
60
Rainfall(mm)
50
Car parking
Approx. 1300 on-street city centre parking meters charge
1.20 per hour (free Sun and after 6pm) payable by coin,
Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec mobile or credit/debit card. Privately operated car parks
Rainfall(mm) MinTemp(C) MaxTemp(C)
vary in price from the affordable to the eye-watering.
2015 3
 Arriving & Basics
CURRENCY
NIs currency is Sterling, the same as the rest of the
UK. While different in design to GB notes, they can be
used across the UK. Some GB outlets may well turn their
noses up at the sight of a Northern Irish tenner, so best
to change them before you leave NI.
Safety
Despite its reputation, Belfast is very safe for tourists.
However, if you feel unsafe, freephone 999 or track
down a police officer - usually found pounding the city
in pairs.
N. Ireland in a nutshell
Population: 1.81 million (2011 Census)
Area: 13,843 km2. c.175km wide and 135km high.
Border: 360km (with the Republic of Ireland)
Counties (in order of population): Antrim, Down, Lon-
donderry, Tyrone, Armagh, Fermanagh. Northern Ire-
lands six counties fall within the ancient Irish Province
of Ulster which also includes Counties Cavan, Mona-
ghan and Donegal in the Republic of Ireland.
Capital city: Belfast (pop. 267,500)
Other cities (in order of population): Derry (83,652),
Lisburn (71,465), Newry (27,430), Armagh (14,590)
Inhabited Islands: Rathlin (2001 pop. 75)
Highest point: Slieve Donard, Mourne Mountains
(852m)
Largest lake (landlocked): Lough Neagh (392 km -
also largest in the British Isles)
Longest river: River Bann (129km)
Government: Part of the United Kingdom of Great
Britain and Northern Ireland (also comprising England,
Scotland and Wales). Prime Minister David Cameron.
Secretary of Sate Theresa Villiers MP (head of the North-
ern Ireland Office). There are 18 NI MPs. Due to their
opposition of NIs inclusion in the UK (and Parliaments
oath of allegiance to the Queen), Sinn Feins five MPs do
not take their seats at Westminster.
Northern Ireland Assembly: (devolved power-
sharing government with specific powers including
policing and justice, health, education, environment
and local economy). 108 Members of the Legislative
Assembly (MLAs). First Minister Peter Robinson (Dem-
ocratic Unionist Party). Deputy First Minister Martin
McGuinness MP (Sinn Fein).
Languages: English (predominant), Irish Gaelic, Ulster-
Scots (dialect variant of the English language originat-
ing in Scotland).
4 in association with Belfast In Your Pocket
How Til Spake Norn Iron
Heres a small selection of local phrases to help you en-
gage with the natives, like:
Ach: A regional word usually placed at the start of a
sentence. Ach go on, Ach you know?
Bake: Mouth/face. Shut your bake, Look at the bake
on her
Buck Ijit: A silly person. See your man, hes a buck ijit,
so he is.
Catch yourself on!: An expression, translated as Get a
hold of yourself!, Wise up!
Da/Ma: Father/Mother. Yer mas yer da.
Fegs: Cigarettes.Can I have twenty fegs and a can of coke?
Hoak: Rummage. That wee man hoaks through the bins
Is that you?: Are you finished?, Are you ready?
Mucker: Mate, pal. Alright mucker, fancy a pint?
Minger: Ugly, an unattractive person. Youre such
a minger
Poke: Ice-Cream. Ma, can I have a poke with sprin-
kles on?
Right: Assertive, usually applied at the start of a
sentence. Right, Im away home for my tea
Spuds: Potatoes. Get the spuds on love, Im starvin
Wee: Small. Used by every single Northern Irish per-
son. Have a wee bun, Would you like a wee bag?
Wick: Stupid, useless. That new Glentoran kit is wick
Find more at belfast.inyourpocket.com.
Smoking & Alcohol
Smoking is illegal in enclosed and substantially enclosed
workplaces and public places, including bars and restaurants,
and in certain vehicles. The legal drinking age is 18.
Tel. dialling codes
From UK landlines or mobiles, add 028 before all eight
digit NI numbers. The international dialling code is
(+44)(0)28. If dialling from the Republic of Ireland you
can also add the prefix 048.
WiFi
Plans are in the ether to make Belfast a Super-connected
City with ultrafast broadband by 2015, and free WiFi has
already been introduced to many of Translinks bus and rail
services (check ahead for the latest news). An increasing
number of hotels, bars, restaurants and cafes now provide
free WiFi so look for the sign as you stroll the city.
Belfast dates back to the early 17th Century and is
Northern Irelands largest, and the island of Irelands
second largest, city. The name Belfast comes from the
Gaelic Beal Feirste (mouth of the sandy ford).
1641-49 & 1688-90 Two major Catholic risings are put down,
first by English Protestant revolutionary Oliver Cromwell, then
the Dutch King William lll of Orange. The fledgling Protestant
plantation is secured and Ireland becomes firmly British.
18th Century Belfast becomes a major linen-producing
centre, earning the tag Linenopolis.
19th Century Belfast experiences a golden age under
Queen Victoria. The Harland & Wolff shipyard is founded
in 1862 and city status is granted in 1888. Belfast becomes
one of the worlds leading industrial cities and most of
its great buildings are constructed. The 1847 Famine re-
awakens Irish Catholic Nationalism.
Early 20th Century
1911 May 31 RMS Titanic is launched from Harland &
Wolff shipyard, East Belfast.
1912 April 15 Titanic sinks on its maiden voyage, killing over
1500 passengers. The Ulster Volunteer Force (original UVF) is
formed and on Sept 28 over 470,000 Unionists sign the Ulster
Covenant, pledging to militarily fight Home Rule.
1914-1918 The UVF, and most of the Irish Volunteers, joins
up to fight for Britain - both hoping to gain support for their
causes. In 1916 Ulster Divisions suffer heavy causalities at the
Battle of the Somme.
1921 Following the 1919-21 Irish War of Independence, six of
Irelands 32 counties remain British and the state - or Province -
is named Northern Ireland. Belfast becomes its capital city and
the Unionist-controlled government oversees direct rule from
the purpose-built Stormont.
1941 Belfast Blitz. During WW2, the city is bombed three
times by the German Luftwaffe, killing 955 people and de-
stroying 3,200 homes. Northern Ireland becomes a staging
post for over 300,000 American GIs.
1968 The Civil Rights movement grows as Nationalists protest
Unionist bias at Stormont. The British Army is deployed on the
streets of Belfast and Derry.
The Troubles
1971 Aug 9 Internment, or imprisonment without trial, is
introduced. The city experiences a week of intense fight-
ing as massive gun battles break out across North and
West Belfast. Dec 4 15 people, including two children, are
killed in a UVF bomb attack on McGurks bar in North Bel-
fast. It is the first major atrocity of the Troubles.
1972 Jan 30 Bloody Sunday. During a Civil Rights march
through the streets of Derry 14 unarmed civilians are
shot dead by British troops. Both internment and Bloody
Sunday ensure increased support for the Irish Republican
Army (IRA). Meanwhile, the British government introduces
direct rule from London.
1972 July 21 Bloody Friday. Nine people die when, without warn-
ing, 21 IRA bombs explode across Belfast in just over an hour.
1981 Bobby Sands and nine other IRA and Irish National Lib-
eration Army (INLA) prisoners die after going on Hunger Strike
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History
at the Maze Prison in protest at the removal of political prisoner
status.
1985 Nov 15 The British and Irish governments sign the Anglo
Irish Agreement, giving the Republic of Ireland a greater say
in NI affairs.
1988 March 6 Three IRA members are killed by the SAS
in Gibraltar. During their funerals loyalist Michael Stone
launches a gun and grenade attack killing three mourn-
ers. At the funeral of one of Stones victims, two British
Army corporals inadvertently drive into the cortege and
are ambushed by an angry mob and shot dead by the
IRA.
Early 90s Violence continues on both sides as both the British
and Irish governments attempt to break the political impasse.
The Peace Process
1994 Aug 31 The IRA announces a complete cessation of
military operations. The Combined Loyalist Military Com-
mand follows on Oct 13.
1995 Security measures are relaxed and troop numbers
reduced throughout Belfast and NI.
1998 The Good Friday Agreement is voted in by 71% of
the population. It marks a new power-sharing Assembly,
early release of all paramilitary prisoners and looks toward
withdrawal of British troops and decommissioning of par-
amilitary weapons. Aug 15 IRA dissidents plant a bomb
in Omagh killing 29 people making it the single worst
atrocity in the history of the Troubles. Nov 30 US President
Clinton pays an historic visit to NI.
2000 Feb 11 The Assembly is suspended following the break-
down of decommissioning talks. May 27 The UUP re-enters
the power-sharing Assembly despite no IRA decommission-
ing. Devolved power is restored two days later.
2000 Dec Belfasts landmark Odyssey Millennium project
opens, heralding major redevelopment of the historic Ti-
tanic Quarter.
2002 Oct 14 Devolution is suspended at midnight and
direct rule returns to London.
2005 May 5 At the UK General Election the DUP and Sinn
Fein strengthen their positions as NIs two major political
parties. July The IRA formally ends its armed campaign.
2005 Nov 25 Belfast-born football legend George Best dies
aged 59 after a long battle with alcoholism. The former Man
Utd and NI players funeral is held at Stormont on Sat 3 Dec.
2007 March 26 Following local elections, and in an his-
toric face-to-face meeting, DUP leader Ian Paisley and Sinn
Fin leader Gerry Adams announce the restoration of the
NI Assembly on May 8. Paisley becomes First Minister and
Sinn Fins Martin McGuinness Deputy First Minister.
2008 May Having founded the party in 1971, Ian Paisley
steps down as leader of the DUP and, therefore, First Min-
ister. He is succeeded by Peter Robinson.
2010 May At the UK General Election, the DUP and Sinn Fein
re-emerge as NIs two main parties. Ian Paisley becomes a Lord.
2012 March 31 The 77m Titanic Belfast visitor experi-
ence opens ahead of the 15 April centenary of the ships
sinking.
2014 Sept 12 Ian Paisley dies, aged 88.
2015 5
 Belfasts Quarters Culture & Sport
Put simply, Belfast is made up of five areas: North, East, Titanic Quarter (East Belfast) The MAC (Met-
South, West and the City Centre within which cosmo- theatres & Concert venues ropolitan Arts
politan Quarters have emerged, providing a focus for Belfast Waterfront Centre) Dominating
culture, tourism and economic development. Cross ref- Opened in 1997, this one side of Saint Annes
erence this quick guide with our key: SB - South Belfast, concert hall and Square, this six-storey
WB - West Belfast, EB - East Belfast and NB - North Bel- conference centre is colossus contains three
fast. Easy peasy. a striking architec- art galleries, two theatres
tural landmark on and cafe. Local and inter-
Cathedral Quarter (city centre)
the citys riverfront. national performances
Named after St. Annes
Inside the glass- and exhibitions popu-
Cathedral (pic), this city
fronted three-storey late its cultural calendar.
centre Quarter is a vibrant
building are two bar While a dance studio and
hub for the arts, restau-
areas, a gift shop, workshop space encour-
rants, nightlife, hotels and
several coffee spots age further creativity.
big city events. Custom
and the Arc Brasserie. The spacious foyer also holds Its April 2012 opening is
House, St. Annes and
regular free art exhibitions. Performances in the main nothing short of a land-
Writers Squares often
2245-seat arena range from big-name performers and mark event for Belfasts cultural scene.QSaint Annes Square,
stage free concerts and
Star of the show, not just for East Belfast, but NIs classical music to cheesy tribute bands and internation- Cathedral Quarter.
street entertainment.
tourism offering, is undoubtedly Titanic Belfast - the al opera and ballet. And the 380-seat Studio provides
And St. Annes Square,
worlds largest Titanic-themed visitor attraction (pic). a more intimate setting for drama, comedy and music Odyssey arena
Donegall Street (where
Other Titanic Quarter highlights are SS Nomadic, W5, events. Q2 Lanyon Place.
the Cathedral stands), Waring Street and cobbled Hill Street
the Odyssey Arena, PRONI, HMS Caroline, Titanics Dock
are the Quarters main eating and drinking drags. The MAC, Grand Opera House
and Pump-House and the Harland & Wolff cranes. East
the Quarters, and citys, big new arts venue is also located Catch a show at
Belfast is also the birthplace of three international
at St. Annes Square. this striking Vic-
names - The Chronicles of Narnia author CS Lewis,
Queens Quarter (South Belfast) singer-songwriter Van Morrison and football legend torian theatre
South Belfasts leafy, George Best - each has a plaque, statue, tour trail or and gaze in awe
student-strewn thor- mural marking their local lineage. Heading further out at its opulent
oughfares boast the of the city along the Newtownards Road, Stormont Es- gilt mouldings,
eponymous University tate and Parliament Building is another must-see. And carved plaster-
(pic), Botanic Gardens, closer to the city, the Lower Newtownards Road has work, angels-and-
Ulster Museum and Lyr- a large Loyalist political mural, big B&W Titanic mural cherub fresco and This modern entertainment complex at the edge of the
ic Theatre. A selection and Yardmen sculpture. Shoppers and foodies should elephant boxes. old shipyard is Belfasts landmark Millennium Project and
of quality restaurants navigate their way to Ballyhackamore and the Belmont Designed in 1894 a major symbol of the citys rejuvenation. When the Bel-
are dotted throughout Road with their bijou selection of independent shops by the famous fast Giants ice hockey team isnt in residence, the main
its locale And it is here, and fantastic dining options. theatre architect Frank Matcham, many stars have graced 10,000-seat Arena pulls in touring music big guns.Q2
too, that youll find the its stage including opera giant Pavarotti in his UK de- Queens Quay. EB
Lisburn Road, a stylish North Belfast but. A contemporary atrium-style extension features the
shopping and dining strip - see Shopping. While North Belfast has yet smaller Baby Grand performance space. Catch a varied Ulster Hall
to establish its own Quar- year-round programme of drama, musicals, ballet, opera Opened in 1862,
Gaeltacht Quarter (West Belfast) ter, its Cave Hill pinnacle and the hugely popular Christmas panto.QGt. Victoria St. this grand old
West Belfasts Falls is a real city highlight with Victorian building
Road has initiated a dramatic views across Bel- Lyric Theatre has hosted boxing,
Gaeltacht Quarter fast Lough and all the way Established in 1951 music, comedy... and
promoting the use of to Scotland on a good day. and moved to the iconic names such as
the Irish language in Belfast Castle (pic) and banks of the River Charles Dickens, The
its shops and services. Belfast Zoo are top-class Lagan 17 years Rolling Stones and
A West Belfast map, attractions nestled in this later, the Lyric has Belfast-born singer
included in this guide, verdant backdrop. Back re-emerged bigger Ruby Murray. Its
shows historic sights towards the city, there are and better than main interior feature
including St. Peters several Nationalist and ever following a is the magnificent
Cathedral. Copies are Loyalist interfaces with multi-million re- Mulholland Organ.
available at the Falls respective political murals. build. Three per- During WW2, it be-
Roads West Belfast Conversely, the area also boasts some grand old houses formance spaces and a cafe/bar ensure its status as came a dance hall for
TIC at An Culturlann once owned by wealthy and industrious linen merchants Northern Irelands only full-time producing theatre. Its US troops. And Led Zeppelin first performed Stairway
(pic). Find out about - particularly along Fortwilliam Park off the Antrim Road. ever-eclectic range of quality drama often includes clas- to Heaven at the esteemed venue. It is home to the in-
more interesting neighbourhood tours and attractions in Crumlin Road Gaol and Courthouse also falls within its sic Irish plays and works by exciting new writers. NI-born ternationally acclaimed Ulster Orchestra. Check out the
our West Belfast section or at www.visitwestbelfast.com. remit. film star Liam Neeson began his acting career here and foyers Caf Grand Dame and exhibition of the Halls his-
is the Lyrics patron. Q55 Ridgeway St. SB tory.QBedford St.
6 in association with Belfast In Your Pocket facebook.com/citysightseeingbelfast 2015 7
 Culture, Events & Sport
Cinemas
Movie House This locally-owned chain of multi-
screen cinemas shows all the latest Hollywood blockbust-
ers in state-of-the-art surroundings. Its Dublin Road site
is conveniently located for a spot of city centre celluloid
escapism.Q14 Dublin Rd.
Queens Film Theatre
Known locally as the QFT, NIs premier arthouse cinema
has been the home of classic, Irish, foreign, avante garde
and cult cinema since 1968. The sleek venue has two
screens and a fully licensed caf bar.Q 20 University Sq.
SB
SporT
Belfast Giants ICE HOCKEY TEAM
The Belfast Giants debuted at the sparkly new Odyssey
Arena in December 2000 and, to everyones amazement,
quickly established a huge following. The non-sectarian,
community-friendly team ticks all the right boxes and,
with Canadian players dominating the squad, the Giants
continue to attract a loyal fan base. The team won the
2011-12 UK Elite League Championship. The season runs
Sept-April.QOdyssey Arena, Queens Quay. EB
Odyssey Bowl
This mega entertainment den features ten-pin bowling,
pool tables, video games, bar and fast food restaurant. In-
dulge your competitive streak and challenge your mates to
a game or three. Or head there on Wed-Sat for the ultimate
Glo-Bowling experience, as music and UV lights take the
game to a whole new dimension. Kids parties and corpo-
rate packages rack up the entertainment factor, so get in
touch and plan your next big day or night out.QOdyssey
Pavilion. EB
Follow Belfast In Your Pocket
on and
8 in association with Belfast In Your Pocket
Gay Belfast
City Hall celebrates summers Belfast Pride
Kremlin
A giant Lenin statue heralds proletariats of all ages to
what many regard as Irelands number one gay hot
spot. A the name suggests, a Soviet-style industrial op-
ulence exudes throughout the complexs extravagant
decor, with all manner of hi-jinx including fetish and
fancy dress keeping the proletariat happy. Frequent
celeb performances make Kremlin the citys answer to
G.A.Y.Q96 Donegall St.
Union Street
Situated in a 19th century shoe factory, this is one of
the citys most stylish and fun bars and a great place for
some fine gastro pub grub. The two storey interior of ex-
posed brick, industrial pipes and pale green and chrome
dcor gives the bar a cool yet comfy vibe. Upstairs, the
Green Room Cocktail Lounge and adjoining Shoe
Factory nightclub are particularly worthy of your patron-
age. Theme nights can range from Karaoke and Sunday
Bingo to quizzes and cabaret. Quelle fun.Q14 Union St.
Ulster Rugby
The recently revamped 18,000 capacity Ravenhill - now
Kingspan - Stadium is home to Ulster Rugby - one of the
four rugby teams representing Irelands provinces (the
others being Leinster, Munster and Connacht). The most il-
lustrious moment in the clubs history was when the team
lifted the European Cup in 1999. Each season the team
competes in the Pro12 League and Heineken Cup. QKing-
span Stadium, 85 Ravenhill Pk. SB
Essential Belfast
If youre on a whistle-stop day trip, join the Belfast City
Sightseeing open top bus tour for a 90min scoot round
the major sights including the city centre, Titanic Belfast,
Stormont, West Belfast Murals, Queens University and
Crumlin Road Gaol.
Shoppers should peruse upmarket Victoria Square and
atmospheric St. Georges Market. Then, if youve time to
spare, head north to Belfast Castle, Belfast Zoo and Ca-
vehill Country Park for unbeatable views across the city
and NI.
Stay on the right track with these keys:
WB = West Belfast EB = East Belfast
SB = South Belfast NB = North Belfast
BUS Tours
This 90min hop-on, hop-off open-top bus tour covers all
the citys must-see sights and attractions. Live commentar-
ies are as entertaining as they are enlightening, with local
guides cracking Troubles-related jokes only a native could
get away with.
Tickets last 48hrs and tours dip into the Titanic Quarter,
and past Stormont (after 2pm) before heading West to the
Shankill and Falls Roads and back to the city centre via the
Queens Quarter.
12.50/10.50, 4-10 6, family (2+3) 31, U4 free. Discounts
are available on-line for city, Giants Causeway and Game of
Thrones tours.QCastle Place. Dept. 10:00 - 16:00.
Buildings & Curiosities
Albert Memorial Clock
Belfasts most prominent timepiece was built from 1865-
1870 in memory of Queen Victorias husband, Prince
Albert, who died in 1862. The 43m-high landmark is
famous as Belfasts very own leaning tower. Like many
structures in the city, it was built on reclaimed land on the
River Farsets somewhat squishy foundations and the clock
tower currently leans 1.25m off its perpendicular. The area
around the clock was once the stomping ground for ladies
of the night servicing visiting sailors.QHigh St.
Albert Clock. It leans.
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What to see
Custom House Square all lit up
Belfast City Hall
A magnificent sight, especially when viewed from Royal
Avenue, this imposing Portland stone and copper-domed
building was completed in 1906 as a symbol of Belfasts
new city status. Queen Victoria stands at the front, and the
grounds are dotted with many more statues and monu-
ments, including the Titanic Memorial Garden. In 1995 the
building provided a dramatic backdrop when President
Clinton switched on the citys Christmas lights. Check out
The Bobbin cafe, whose name reflects Belfasts linen-mak-
ing past, and No Mean City exhibition. And take a free 45min
guided tour (Mon-Sat) for a behind the scenes glimpse at
this iconic building.QDonegall Sq.
Custom House SQUARE
The chiselled heads of Neptune, Britannia and Mercury
gaze down from Custom House, a stately 1850s Italianate
building whose sweeping steps were once a platform for
protests and speeches galvanising the working man. Look
out for the bronze sculpture of a Speaker representing this
oratorical past. Victorian novelist Anthony Trollope used
to work here, and is commemorated with a Blue Plaque.
The pedestrianised Square provides a smooth space for
Sk8er Bois, science toys, illuminated fountains tracing the
reclaimed River Farset, Belfasts oldest drinking fountain
for horses and the occasional al fresco event.QHigh St.
Stormont ESTATE &
Parliament Building
This 164-hectare public
park provides an awesome
setting for one of NIs most
iconic landmarks. Climb
the steps to gaze at the
imposing Portland Stone
structure and take in some
great city views.
Parliament Building was
opened in 1932 by Edward, Prince of Wales and is home
to the NI Assembly.
2015 9
 What to see
The building stands at the top of the mile-long Prince of
Wales Avenue and behind a statue of Lord Edward Car-
son (Unionist MP regarded as the founding father of the
NI State). It is topped by the figure Britannia, and nearby is
Reconciliation, a small water sculpture depicting a cou-
ple embracing across a divide.
Free guided tours run Mon-Fri 11:00 and 14:00 taking in
the main entrance, Great Hall, Assembly and Senate Cham-
bers and Committee Room. On Mon from 12:00 and Tue
from 10:30, you can watch proceedings from the public
gallery. Theres also a small gift and coffee shop, walking
trails and fantastic Mo Mowlam childrens play park.QUpr
Newtownards Rd. EB
Queens University
Designed by Charles Lanyon and opened in 1849, this
gothic masterpiece is said to be based on Oxford Uni-
versitys Magdalen College. It is regarded as one of the
best universities in the British Isles and its Chancellor,
former US Senator George Mitchell, was a major archi-
tect of the Good Friday Agreement. Famous alumni in-
clude President of Ireland Mary McAleese, Nobel Prize-
Crumlin Road Gaol and Courthouse
The foreboding facing edifaces of Crumlin Road Gaol
and Courthouse are connected by an underground tun-
nel once used to spirit prisoners from the Gaol to the
Courthouse for trial - and back if convicted.
The Neo-Palladian Courthouse was opened in 1850
and is topped by a scales-free figure of Justice. Closed in
1998, the dilapidated building is privately owned with
no plans for redevelopment.
Opened in 1845, the black basalt and red sandstone
Crumlin Road Gaol was designed by Sir Charles
Lanyon and inspired by the cutting-edge layout of
Londons Pentonville Prison. Four Wings (A-D) radi-
ate from a centre Circle and rise three storeys, with a
fourth basement level. Each small prison cell was built
for single occupancy, though many housed up to four
cellmates during the 1970s.
Early inmates included women, children, petty crimi-
nals - some bound for Australias penal colonies and
suffragettes.
Throughout the Troubles, the Gaol witnessed many
breakouts, bombings and rooftop protests. Inmates and
internees of note have included politicians Ian Paisley
and Eamon de Valera, loyalist murderer Michael
Stone and Shankill Butcher Lenny Murphy.
The Gaol closed in 1996 and, following major restora-
tion re-opened in 2012 as a visitor attraction. Guided
75min tours take in the reception and Governors Cor-
ridor, before descending into the haunted tunnel -
nighttime paranormal tours available.
The Circle, with its ornate railings and spiral staircase,
is the next stop before continuing down a restored
wing and into one of the 550 or so cells. At the end of
10 in association with Belfast In Your Pocket
winning poet Seamus Heaney and scientist Lord Kelvin
whose statue is in nearby Botanic Gardens. Pick up the
free informative walking tour leaflet at the Queens Wel-
come Centre where you can also buy a range of Irish and
QUB-branded souvenirs. Guided tours can be arranged
in advance.QUniversity Rd. SB
Cathedrals
St. Annes Cathedral
Dating back to 1776, the original
St. Annes Church was demol-
ished in 1903 making way for a
new Hiberno-Romanesque-style
Cathedral of Belfast. The founda-
tion stone was laid in 1899 and
the cathedral built in five stages
across two centuries. The West
Front, featuring Irelands largest
Celtic cross, was completed in
1927 and dedicated to the vic-
tims of WWI. Though dedicated
the wing is the Condemned Mans Cell - larger than
the others to house two 24hr prison officers. Seventeen
men were executed here from 1854-1961, and all but
two remain buried in unmarked graves at the back of
the complex.
Your first glimpse of the original hangmans noose is
guaranteed to leave even the hardiest of visitors slack-
jawed. And the descent to the basement drop cell -
where the dead man was left to dangle until sure death -
will send a shiver down the straightest of spines. A short
walk outside reveals the large back yard, old hospital
building - and those unmarked graves. A gift shop and
cafe complete your unique day out, and regular events,
including Elvis and Johnny Cash tribute nights, make it
a unique nighttime venue. Q 53-55 Crumlin Rd. Daily
09:30 - 17:00. Adult 8.50, 5-15 6.50, conc. 7, fam-
ily (2+2) 25. Tours 10:00 - 16:30 daily. From city cen-
tre, drive up Crumlin Road, past the Mater Hospital,
Crumlin Road Gaol and petrol station on your right,
turn right at traffic lights onto Cliftonpark Ave, then
take first right and follow signs to free car park. NB
to St. Anne, Mother of the Blessed Virgin Mary, the Cathedral
was originally named after Lady Anne Hamilton, wife of
the founder of the original Parish Church. The Anglican
Cathedral often holds inter-church services and past visitors
have included Royalty and Heads of State. It is also the burial
place of Unionist MP Lord Carson, regarded as the founding
father of the NI state. The Cathedral was extensively refur-
bished in 1998 and, in 2007, a stainless steel 72m Spire of
Hope added to the roof.QLwr Donegall St.
St. Peters Roman Catholic Cathedral
This neo-Gothic twin-spired
Cathedral off Falls Road was
built in 1866 for the citys
increasing Catholic popu-
lation. The building was
designed in 1860 by Father
Jeremiah McAuley, a trained
Belfast architect prior to
entering Orders, and com-
pleted in 1866. Its magnifi-
cent twin spires were added
in 1886 and dominate West
Belfasts skyline. The tower
holds a carillon of 11 bells and, following major restoration,
the cathedral now boasts fine examples of high Victorian
Gothic decoration.QSt. Peters Sq. WB
Parks, Gardens &
Mountains
Botanic Gardens
This meeting place for the citys
students, families and couples first
opened in 1895. Its grounds are a
profusion of colourful flowerbeds,
expansive lawns and magnificent
trees. Take a steamy jungle walk
in the Tropical Ravine or marvel
at the collection of outstanding
tropical flora in the iron-and-glass
Victorian Palm House. The Ulster
Palm House, Museum is located within the
Botanic Gardens grounds. QStranmillis Rd. SB
Belfast Castle
Beneath Napoleons Nose on Cave Hill nestles this 19th
Century Scottish Baronial-style building presented to the
city in 1934 by the philanthropic Shaftesbury family. Week-
ends are often awash with traditional white weddings, so
wish the happy couple good luck then go explore the
manicured grounds with cute Cat Garden, stunning city
views and childrens adventure playground. Apres stroll,
indulge in high tea in the restaurant or rummage around
the quaint antique shop. The interpretive centre contains
info on the surrounding flora and fauna, wedding pics
from yesteryear and a roofcam affording close-up views of
those city sights.QAntrim Rd. NB
facebook.com/citysightseeingbelfast
What to see
Belfast Zoo
Over 1200 animals populate this 55 acre Cave Hill setting.
Among the 140 species living in its natural woodland habitat
are Big Cats, primates, giraffes, zebras, elephants, penguins and
sea lions. The Zoo takes part in almost 100 international breed-
ing programmes designed to save endangered animals from
extinction. A Rainforest House, Bird Park, visitor centre and Zo-
ovenir shop - as well as some of the citys best views - add to
a memorable day out. And lots of year-round fun and events
give children (and adults!) a greater understanding of the
Zoos inhabitants. Some gradients are steep, and much of the
Zoo is outdoors, so wear appropriate footwear and clothing.
QAntrim Rd. Daily 10:00 - 16:00. Last admission 14:30.
Adult 8.50, senior, student and 4-17 4.25, family (2+3)
23.25, U4 free. NB
Cave Hill Country Park
Belfasts most striking backdrop looms dramatically above
the north of the city. Its craggy skyline rises 360m to the
sheer cliff face of McArts Fort, named after 16th Century
chieftain Art ONeill. This prominent landmarks instantly
recognisable silhouette is known locally as Napoleons
Nose, and the hill itself is pockmarked with those epony-
mous caves. Marked trails, suitable for all walking levels (we
suggest you start your energetic stroll from Belfast Castle),
guide you to the summit for unparalleled views stretching
all the way to the Mountains of Mourne - its as though a
map of NI has been unfolded before your eyes.QAntrim
Rd. NB
Divis & Black Mountain (478m & 390m) These
twin peaks of limestone and basalt dominate West and
North West Belfasts skyline. A BBC Transmitter masts sits
atop Divis whose Irish name translates as black back. Former
owners, the Ministry of Defence once used it for army train-
ing and, allegedly, surveillance. Belfasts highest peaks were
acquired by the National Trust and open to the public in 2004.
The Trust has uncovered 2000 acres rich in biodiversity and
archaeological interest, as well as constructing signs, paths
and the Long Barn visitor centre. Be aware that this no Sun-
day stroll, though, and sudden changes in the weather can
make conditions treacherous. Come prepared - wear wellies
and wet-weather gear and let someone know where youre
heading. To get there take a Metro bus, walk or drive to
the Upper Springfield Rd. entrance, then trek to the summit
for amazing views stretching as far as Scotland on a clear day.
QDivis Rd. NB
Museums & Galleries
Northern Ireland War Memorial
This evocative free entry exhibition space near St. Annes
Cathedral recalls the ravages of WW2 - both on the battle-
field and during the Belfast Blitz. Artwork features strongly
and attention is drawn to NIs wartime links with the USA.
A bronze sculpture depicts half lifesize figures of a mother
guiding her child through the ruins of Belfast on the morn-
ing after the blitz of Easter Tuesday 15 April 1941.
Soldiers artefacts are also on display alongside uniform-
2015 11
 What to see
clad mannequins, shiny medals, propaganda posters and
pieces of anti-aircraft shells. The most evocative exhibit,
however, is a revolving reel naming each of the over 1000
men, women and children who died during the Belfast Blitz.
A WW2 war veteran is often on hand, so stop for a chat to
learn more about the role Belfast played in this pivotal pe-
riod of world history.Q21 Talbot St. Mon-Fri 10:30 - 16:30.
Belfast Blitz Memorial Plaque On the corner
of the Belfast Telegraph building, a small section of pock-
marked stone provides a tangible reminder of the 1941
Belfast Blitz. Almost 400 German Luftwaffe planes bom-
barded the unprepared city across three nights in April
and May, killing some 900 people and injuring a further
2,500. A lone plaque on the stone tells how the newspaper
published without interruption.Q124 Royal Ave.
Ulster Folk and Transport Museum
Stroll through this outdoor collection of lovingly-restored 18th
Century buildings and let the costumed guides bring history
to life. The transport section houses an impressive collection of
steam trains, railway memorabilia, planes and horse carriages.
Highlights include a DeLorean sports car, made in Belfast and
star of the Back to the Future films. The Museum is 11kms
east of the city centre on the main A2 Belfast to Bangor Road.
The nearest rail station is Cultra Halt.Q153 Bangor Rd, Cultra,
Holywood. Tue-Fri and Mon Bank Holidays 10:00 - 16:00,
Sat & Sun 11:00 - 16:00. Adults 11, 5-17 6, conc. 8.50, U5
free. Family and individual museum tickets also available.
Ulster Museum
This eye-catching hybrid of 1960s concrete and neo-classical
architecture features a 23m high atrium and three Zones
across four levels. As you navigate the glass and steel walk-
ways, keep an eye on the Window on Our World gallery where
iconic objects from each Zone - including a 6m long Edmon-
tosaurus dinosaur skeleton - further fuel the imagination. Then
spend the day exploring those History, Art and Nature Zones,
where a bona fide Egyptian mummy, Spanish Armada gold
and Peter the Polar Bear are among the many attractions. The
Gallery of Applied Art is said to house the best collection of its
kind in the world outside Londons V&A. Other highlights in-
clude the impressive collection of Fine Art and costumes, and
an exhibit on The Troubles. Children are positively encouraged
to get up close and interactive in the Discovery areas. And
everyone can discover their own treasures at the gift shop and
enjoy lunch in the ground floor restaurant overlooking Botanic
Gardens.QBotanic Gardens, Stranmillis Rd. Free entry. SB
W5 Interactive Discovery Centre
Explore over 250 interactive exhibits across four spacious lev-
els, and enjoy a changing programme of workshops, events
and exhibitions at this unique, child-centred visitor attraction.
The journey begins at DISCOVERY (U8s) where a Spar
store, Fiat 500 car, animated Farmyard and water feature
are among 50 interactive exhibits.
Older kids will love GO with its tug of war, pulley chairs,
space exploration and Knex cars. Nature and biodiversity
12 in association with Belfast In Your Pocket
are explored through exhibits
and animations at SEE. While
DO invites visitors to design and
build structures, bring robots to
life, play virtual sports and become
a TV weather presenter. Dont miss
Climbit, a cross between a maze
and a jungle gym, and the first
structure of its kind in the UK and
Ireland. Oval platforms suspended
from steel pipes and cables let visitors traverse over, under and
through this amazing 3D installation.
Great fun for young Einsteins and a learning experience at any
age. Bring your own picnic or enjoy light bites at the cafe. And
the name? Its a zippier version of whowhatwherewhenwhy...
so now you know. Q Odyssey Complex. EB
Libraries & Archives
Central Library & Newspaper Library
This red sandstone and black granite building was opened in
1888 - the same year Belfast achieved city status. The grand
staircase and first floor Reading Room with fine domed ceiling
are worth a peek. And the adjoining Newspaper Library hous-
es NIs largest collection of local and Irish newspapers, some
dating back to the 1700s. Chapter One caf and regular events
and exhibitions will feed the body and mind. QRoyal Ave.
Mon-Thu 09:30 - 20:00, Fri 09:30 - 17:30, Sat 09:30 - 16:30.
Linen Hall Library
Founded in 1788, Belfasts oldest library is a focal point for the
citys cultural community who love to leaf through the books or
simply enjoy those fantastic views across the City Hall. If youre
into the history of the Troubles, seek out its unrivalled Northern
Ireland Political Collection of books, posters, leaflets and propa-
ganda. A gift shop, caf, tours, readings and lectures all add to
the librarys effortless charm.Q17 Donegall Sq North.
Public Record Office of NI (PRONI)
Established in 1923 following NIs formation, PRONI is the of-
ficial place of deposit for NI records. Over 3m official and pri-
vately deposited archives mainly, but not exclusively, relating
to NI are held on its premises. If you want to trace your NI roots,
a visit to its state-of-the-art Titanic Quarter premises is a must.
A spacious Public Research Room houses a suite of laptops
and power points, and documents can be ordered, re-
searched and copied at the equally capacious Public Reading
Room. Thousands of documents of value to family historians
include church records, valuation books and maps, letters,
diaries and photographs.
PRONIs extensive website has information on how to re-
search your family history, and searchable online resources
include 19th Century Street Directories, Wills and the Ulster
Covenant. PRONI staff cannot undertake research but can
help and advise with the process. U14s must be accompa-
nied by a responsible adult. Photo ID required. No appoint-
ment necessary.Q2 Titanic Boulevard, Titanic Quarter.
Mon-Wed & Fri 09:00 - 16:45, Thu 10:00 - 20:45. EB
No other city but Belfast can lay claim to having lived
beneath RMS Titanics magnificent shadow for so
long. The emerging superstructure, on slipway No.
3, dominated East Belfasts Harland & Wolff shipyard
for just over two years, from the moment its keel
was laid in March 1909 to its departure on 2 April
1912. Only the cold North Atlantic seabed has been
its home for longer from the early hours of 15 April
1912 when the mighty ship collided with an iceberg
and came to its final resting place, claiming 1512
souls. The triumph and tragedy of the ill-fated liner
has transcended into modern folklore, its very name
instantly recognisable throughout the world. And
now Belfast has commemorated its connection with
the opening of Titanic Belfast, the worlds largest
Titanic-themed visitor attraction, and SS Nomadic,
Titanics Little Sister. Heres our round-up of Belfasts
tours and attractions taking you to the heart of this
enduring story.
Titanics Dock and Pump-House
Once the beating heart of
Harland & Wolff shipyard,
this listed Edwardian build-
ing houses a 12m deep
pump-well whose four en-
gines could drain two dry
docks of 23m gallons of
water in just 100mins. Of the
two, the adjacent Thomp-
son Dry Dock is the largest
- and the place where Ti-
tanic had its final fit-out. The
Docks gargantuan propor-
tions give an awesome indication of Titanics scale and
the tour includes a 44ft descent to its base. Self guided
and guided (1hr) tours reveal the engineering excel-
lence behind these colossal constructions. The Pump-
House Caf & Visitor Centre has souvenirs and info
panels recalling Belfasts industrial and maritime hey-
day.QQueens Rd. Daily 10:00 - 17:00, Fri from 09:30.
Any time Self Guided or Sat & Sun 14:00 1hr Guided
Tours: Adult 6/7, 5-16 3.50/4, U5 free, Senior Citi-
zen 5/6 (Mon-Fri), 5.50/6 (Sat-Sun), Student 5/6,
2+2 14/15. Group rates available. EB
Titanic Boat Tour s
facebook.com/citysightseeingbelfast
Titanic in Belfast
titanic belfast
This 77m colossus,
and NIs largest visitor
attraction, encases
the dreams and dis-
aster that is the story
of Titanic. Inside, the
ground floor, with
cafe, restaurant, shop
and ticketing desks,
features a full-height
atrium. Dramatic use
of metals and wood
meld the past with
the present to create
an authentic shipyard
atmosphere.
Nine galleries across
three floors take you from the 1910 shipyard to the
present day. Highlights include Boomtown Belfast,
where a large interactive floor reveals the ships
plans, a gentle 6min Shipyard Ride exploring life as
a shipbuilder, replica cabins and the stark reality of
The Sinking.
The inquiries in the tragedys wake, together with
searchable passenger lists and a look at Titanics en-
during global appeal continue this iconic story before
amazing images reveal Titanic as it is today, taken by
Robert Ballard who discovered the shipwreck in 1985.
Finally, in the Ocean Exploration Centre marine bi-
ologists explain life beneath our local shores.
The tour is self-guided with staff answering questions.
The top two floors house four conference and events
suites - and an exact replica of the famous staircase
which you can view by treating yourself to Sunday
Afternoon Tea.
A 1hr walking Discovery Tour (Adult/child 7/5)
brings together the symbolism within and surround-
ing the citys latest landmark building, including the
Drawing Offices and slipways. If you have already seen
the main exhibitions, this is a great add-on to your fully
rounded Titanic experience.
Two subterranean levels provide paid parking for 500
cars. Allow at least half a day to see this super-sized at-
traction. Q Queens Rd, Titanic Quarter. Daily 10:00
- 17:00. Adult 15.50, 5-16 7.25, U5 Free, Student/
Unemployed Mon-Fri/Sat & Sun 10/11, Senior Citi-
zen Mon-Fri/Sat & Sun 11/13, 2+2 39. Group rates
and Pump House combi tickets also available. EB
Jump aboard the worlds only tour that traverses the
same water where this mighty ship was built and first
slid into the sea. Belfast locals are proud to proclaim,
She was alright when she left here! - and this Titanic
boat tour offers an authentic perspective of the doomed
liner from on-board the small passenger ferries Joyce
2015 13
 Titanic in Belfast
Public art (and not a
mural in sight)
The Big Fish aka Salmon of Knowledge: A 10m
long, erm, fish, whose shiny blue and white ceramic
scales depict moments in Belfasts history. Find it at
the Lagan Weir, near the Obel, Titanic Boat office and
departure point.
Ring of Thanks-
giving (pictured):
Meet Belfasts
tallest resident,
a 15m high steel
woman standing
on a bronze globe
and holding a
ring represent-
ing peace and
reconciliation - a
familiar theme
throughout the
city. The work is
inspired by Dal-
lass Thanksgiving
Square and tow-
ers over the River
Lagan, a short walk from the Belfast Waterfront.
Waterfall of Souvenirs: A 5m high ceramic waterfall
cascading down the Europa Buscentre and bypassed
daily by throngs of commuters. Be one of the few to
stop and contemplate its locally themed mosaic.
The Speaker: At the front of Custom House, in an area
once dubbed Belfasts Speakers Corner, stands this
aptly-named lifesize bronze statue. The Squares sur-
rounding copper lights continue the theme with their
nickname the Hecklers.
Spirit of Belfast: Unveiled in Sept. 2009, this large-
scale steel structure looms large in Cornmarket, where
a bandstand once stood. The four interlocking rings sit
at the heart of the city centres pedestrianised shop-
ping area, and have been designed to reflect Belfasts
erstwhile shipbuilding and linen industries. All good
and well, but we prefer to call it the Belfast Scribble.
RISE: Belfasts newest - and largest - sculpture comprises
two white steel spheres, one within the other, designed
to symbolise the sun rising on a new, vibrant city. Clearly
visible from the M1 and Westlink, the 37.5m high and 30m
wide eyecatcher is known by locals as the Balls on the Falls.
Personally we prefer to see it as an homage to our recent
golfing greats McDowell, McIlroy and Clarke. Fore!
14 in association with Belfast In Your Pocket
Too and Mona. The 75min tour passes the significant
historical sites around Queens Island and the shipyards
of Harland & Wolff where Titanic was designed, built and
launched.
Tickets: 10/8, 2+2 30, U5 free. Dept. Jetty 2 beyond Big
Fish sculpture. Combined Boat Tour & Belfast Barge
Maritime Museum ticket: 12/10, 40 (2+2). Boats can
also be booked for private parties. Check website or call at
the Maritime Emporium for all the latest tours, times and
prices incl. combi tickets with Belfast City Sightseeing Bus
Tours. Qdep. Donegall Quay beside the Big Fish sculpture.
SS NOMADIC
Titanics little sister was built in Belfast at the same time as
her famous sibling. The last White Star Line vessel afloat, No-
madic provides a unique link with Belfasts maritime heritage.
The luxurious interior and quarter size dimensions reflected
Titanics whose 1st and 2nd class passengers she ferried from
Cherbourg ahead of the liners ill-fated Atlantic crossing.
During her eclectic lifetime, Nomadic served in both World
Wars, tendered thousands more trans-Atlantic passengers
and spent three decades on the Seine as a floating restaurant.
Famous passengers included the Unsinkable Molly Brown,
Marie Curie, Charlie Chaplin, Elizabeth Taylor and Richard
Burton.
Nomadic was purchased in 2006 by the local government
and, following several years restoration, resides beneath the
shadow of Titanic Belfast.
Inside, touch screens, info panels, displays and projected
characters from Titanics heyday recount her fascinating past.
Compare the 1st and 2nd class quarters, explore the engine
room and peek into the Captains cabin and crew quarters to
imagine what life was like for Nomadics inhabitants. Guides
will help explain her history, while period costumes and
games keep children entertained.
Through it all, the sobering reality that remains is that one
third of Nomadics 172 Titanic passengers perished with the
ship.
A small shop and coffee dock are on site, and regular events
reflect this unique space - check online for the latest de-
tails. Paid parking at Titanic Belfast and the Odyssey. Q
Hamilton Dry Dock, Queens Rd. Daily 10:00 - 17:00.
Adult 8.50, 5-16 5, U5 Free, Conc. 6.50, 2+2 22, 2+3
27.
In a part of Belfast where two cultures collide, tour-
ism bodies are working together to revitalise the area
and make it visitor-friendly. Lots of tourists want to
see for themselves the recent political history of this
divided city and, in doing so, are often surprised at
just how close these two communities sit... the Union-
ist Shankill and Nationalist Falls side-by-side, divided
only by a Peace Line. With both sides making a con-
certed effort to attract visitors, its worth taking time
out from the main attractions to visit these vibrant
areas. Hop off the Open Top Bus or take a Metro bus or
Black Taxi and explore at your leisure.
Falls Road
Bi-lingual street signs and fluttering Irish flags are
the first things visitors often notice when they walk
along the Falls. The area is becoming known as the
Gaeltacht Quarter, with many shops and businesses
offering Irish-language service and accepting Eu-
ros. Of the roads many historical and political mu-
rals, the most photographed is on the side of the Sinn
Fein offices and features IRA hunger striker Bobby
Sands. For tourist info visit www.visitwestbelfast.com.
Clonard Monastery
Built in 1911 in early French Gothic-style, and boasting
a 6m-wide stained-glass rose window, this imposing
church and monastery is home to the Redemptorists.
This Catholic movement was founded in Italy in 1732
and its story is depicted in floor and ceiling mosaics.
The interior also features red granite, Portland stone and
marble columns. The crypt was used as a WW2 air-raid
shelter and contains the bodies of over 20 priests - one
of them the architects son. Each June Clonard Church
hosts a nine-day Festival of Faith when 15,000 daily pil-
grims pray at the shrine of Our Mother of Perpetual Help.
It is a spectacular sight and well worth a visit if youre in
town. Outside this time, the Church is also used as an
impressive backdrop for occasional music performanc-
es. Clonard Gardens, off Falls Rd.
Conway Mill
West Belfast evolved as country people moved to the
city to work in its 32 mills. Though many have gone, this
imposing 19th century linen mill remains, and today
houses crafts, workshops and small weekly market. The
Irish Republican History Museum has been set up by a
local community group and consists of artefacts and ar-
chive material from former prisons. The Museum is open
Tues-Sat 10:00-14:00 or on request for group tours. Mill
Tours also available. Q5-7 Conway St.
City Cemetery
Complete with bell and cast iron fountains, this Victo-
rian cemetery was opened in 1869 as Belfasts first cross-
denominational burial ground. In 1916 sections were set
aside for the citys Jewish community and the burial
of deceased sailors and soldiers. The war connections
continue with a monument to those killed in the 1941
facebook.com/citysightseeingbelfast
West Belfast & Shankill
Belfast Blitz and a Memorial Cross in honour of locals
killed in action in WW2. The cemetery is the citys larg-
est with around 250,000 burials and, curiously, a sunken
wall dividing Protestant and Catholic plots. Many of
Belfasts prominent figures from its industrial, religious
and political past are buried here including Viscount Pir-
rie, former Lord Mayor and controller of Harland & Wolff
shipyard during Titanic, Sir Edward Harland, former MP,
Mayor and one of the shipyards founders and Daniel Jo-
seph Jaffe, a linen merchant and builder of Belfasts first
synagogue. Former Belfast Lord Mayor Tom Hartley is an
expert historian on the cemetery and runs occasional
tours. Find out more at An Culturlann. Q Falls Rd.
Milltown Cemetery
This 1872 Roman Catholic cemetery is a must-see in
anyones modern history tour of Belfast. Its entrance fea-
tures a Victorian Romanesque gateway and large Celtic
cross adorned with Biblical scenes. Inside, the Republic
Plot has several high-profile IRA graves, including 1981
hunger striker Bobby Sands, and Mairad Farrell, killed
by the SAS in Gibraltar in 1988. A vast expanse of green
space is the unmarked burial site of over 80,000 victims
of the 1918 pandemic flu. Q 546 Falls Rd.
Shankill Road
The Shankill dates back to the Stone Age and is Bel-
fasts oldest settlement. Shankill Road was named in
1831 after the Gaelic Sean Cill meaning Old Church.
Today it is a bustling street with shops, snack stops,
the Spectrum Centre and the Shankill Memorial Gar-
den. Take a couple of hours to explore its Peace Walls
and murals resplendent with Union Jacks and tributes
to the Royal Family. One mural of note, beside the Rex
Bar, depicts Unionist MP Edward Carson leading the
signing of the 1912 Ulster Covenant which opposed
Irish Home Rule and was also signed by close to half a
million men and women.
Peace Walls
Since the onset of the Troubles in 1971, many Nation-
alist (Catholic) and Loyalist (Protestant) communities
throughout Northern Ireland have been divided by
Peace Walls. These large stone and steel construc-
tions were designed to protect neighbourhoods
from sporadic attacks and retain a sense of peace and
protection. Of the citys walls, West Belfasts sections
are the most visited. You can cross from one side to
the other via access roads at Lanark Way (F-2) and
Northumberland Street (A-1). And the best place
to photograph contemporary artwork - and add your
dawbs to the walls - is along the Shankill side of Cupar
Way, off Lanark Way. These roads close in times of
heightened tension, which may well be the case dur-
ing the summer marching season. Otherwise, its safe
- nay positively encouraged - to make the trip to Bel-
fasts biggest, and most infamous, outdoor art gallery.
2015 15
 NI Highlights & Hidden Gems
Giants Causeway Coast & Glens
Many visitors to Northern Ireland add the Giants Causeway to
their itinerary. These iconic basalt hexagonal rock formations
provide a unique, somewhat unearthly landscape definitely
worthy of a visit. The state-of-the-art Visitor Centre provides
all the mythical and geological background info you need
to make your encounter with this phenomena all the more
memorable. The Centre also has a cafe and gift shop.
Get there via the Causeway Coastal Route - regarded as
one of the worlds great coastal roads and an absolute must
for any visitor to Ireland. The signposted journey begins in
North Belfast; follow the M5 before veering off to begin
your coastal hug, passing magnificent Carrickfergus Cas-
tle and detouring into Islandmagee. The Route continues
along the Irish Sea, taking in charming towns and villages
such as Glenarm, Cushendun and the breathtaking Torr
Head.
Next, the Glens of Antrim reveal emerald hills, rushing
waterfalls and woodland walks. The world famous Giants
Causeway, Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge, Bushmills
Distillery and Dunluce Castle make a mighty foursome
along the North Antrim Coast. Rathlin Island provides a
unique daytrip or overnight far from the throngs - catch the
ferry at Ballycastle. Stop at Portrush or Portstewart then
continue to Limavadys Roe Valley before ending your
journey in Derry. Sights, myths and legends make up this
unique landscape... and there are some lovely places to stay
en route.QThe National Trust Giants Causeway Visitor Cen-
tre, 44 Causeway Rd, Bushmills, Co. Antrim. Visitor Centre
open 09:00, April-June & Sept until 19:00, July & Aug until
21:00, Nov-Jan until 17:00, Feb, March & Oct until 18:00. Last
admission 1hr before closing. Rocks accessible year-round.
Adult 8.50, Child 4.25, Family 21. Castle (Her Majs Official NI residence), Fort and Park, and has
Ards Peninsula & STRANGFORD LOUGH
Stretching from the market town of Newtownards in the
north and separating the shores of Strangford Lough and
the Irish Sea, this gently undulating landscape is a scenic
mix of pretty villages, rugged seascapes and unspoilt coast-
line. Lough-hugging Portaferry Rd passes historic Mount
Stewart House and Gardens and the pretty village of Grey-
abbey with its namesake Cistercian ruin, antique shops and
cafs. After visiting Exploris Aquarium in Portaferry, take
the short ferry trip to Strangford. Or discover the other side
of the Peninsula with its traditional seaside stops such as
Donaghadee and Millisle, and quirky Ballycopeland Wind-
mill. West of the Lough, Comber town is equally pretty,
and home to Castle Espie Wetland Centre.
North Down
Stretching along Belfast Loughs shoreline, and spread-
ing across 50sq miles, North Downs outdoor highlights
include sandy beaches, country parks, quaint villages and
historic sites. Bangor is the main town and Holywood its
stylish smaller sibling. Home to one of Irelands largest and
Blue Flag Award-winning marinas, Pickie Family Fun Park
and an abundance of seafront hotels and B&Bs, Bangor is a
haven for sailors and daytrippers in search of some seaside
16 in association with Belfast In Your Pocket
Giants Causeway Visitor Centre
japes. The towns North Down Heritage Centre features the
history of Bangor which is one of only four Irish places on
the 13th Century Mappa Mundi map. The nearby village of
Groomsport is also worth a detour, with its charming sea-
side setting and Cockle Row thatched fishermens houses.
Lisburn City and Hillsborough
Granted city status by the Queen in 2002, Lisburn is a shop-
ping destination with Bow Street Mall, Lisburn Square and, a
short drive away, Sprucefield Shopping Centre its main retail
hubs. The rebranded Historic Quarter dates back to the 17th
Century and its rebuilt streetscape remains pretty much un-
changed to this day. The Irish Linen Centre & Lisburn Mu-
seum at the head of Bow Street is a good museum with cafe
and gift shop. The Island Arts Centre is a shiny, state-of-the-
art cultural centre with eye-catching outdoor water jet and
sculpture trail. Sports fans can have a flutter at Down Royal
Raceourse, and Drumbo Greyhound Stadium. The nearby
affluent village of Hillsborough is home to an eponymous
erry: whats in a name? Most locals use Derry, but many
the areas best pubs and restaurants. And equally conveni-
ent Moira village also has some delightful shops and cafes,
most notably the award-winning McCartneys.
Armagh City
Armagh is Irelands ecclesiastical capital, with the spires
of St. Patricks Church of Ireland and Catholic Ca-
thedrals dominating the citys skyline. Todays Armagh
retains strong religious links and is also brimming with his-
torical monuments, museums and heritage sites including
Palace Stables, Navan Centre, Armagh Museum and
Armagh Planetarium & Observatory. Striking Georgian
buildings overlook the emerald green Mall and nearby
winding streets reveal cute cafes and shops.
Fermanagh Lakelands
Northern Irelands most tranquil county is a stunning land-
scape of silvery lakes, green fields and verdant forests.
The bustling town of Enniskillen is the regions capital and
a perfect place to drop anchor before, during or after navi-
gating those magnificent lakelands or the glorious Erne-
Shannon waterway.
County highlights are many, but try to see the pretty town
of Belleek - famous for its internationally renowned pot-
tery, the magical underground world of Marble Arch
NI Highlights & Hidden Gems
Caves -complete with glistening stalactites and cascad-
ing waterfalls, and imposing Castle Coole - an 18th Cen-
tury mansion set in a landscape park and owned by the
National Trust.
Mourne Country
NIs main mountain range may not be the Rockies, but what
it lacks in stature it makes up for in picture-postcard beauty.
The Mournes extend from the seaside town of Newcastle
in the north to the quaint village of Rostrevor in the south.
Man-made stone walls criss-cross green fields as Slieve
Donard (NIs highest mountain) looks down from its 852m
granite peak. Newcastle is the areas main urban attraction,
and the inspiration behind songwriter Percy Frenchs Where
The Mountains of Mourne Sweep Down To The Sea.
Long the summer destination of local holidaymakers, the town
moves seamlessly from the sublime to the silly with the mag-
nificent Slieve Donard Hotel & Spa, gleaming new promenade
and Royal County Down Golf Club within eyesight of brassy
Derry - Londonderry
NIs second, and Irelands fourth, largest city is small
enough to explore on foot yet crammed with history and
culture. With the opening of the Peace Bridge and re-
emergence of historic Ebrington Barracks as a new public
Square, the city has stretched across the River Foyle for
new generations of locals and visitors to enjoy.
NAME THAT TOWN
Derry, Londonderry, Stroke City, the Maiden City, Legend-
road-train is a fun option for ascending those steep
Protestant Unionists prefer Londonderry. The original
name Derry came from Doire, the Irish for oak grove sur-
rounded by bog. London was added in the 17th Century
when King James Is Plantation of Ulster reapportioned
land from Irish Catholics to newly settled English Prot-
estants. Londons powerful trades guilds invested in the
settlement, hence the new name. Maiden City refers to
the impregnable walls which held out during the 1688-89
Siege of Derry. And Stroke City was local radio presenter
Gerry Andersons neutral solution to the political impasse.
Legenderry is the latest label inspired by its 2013 UK City
of Culture status.
WALK THE WALLS
Derry is the Dubrovnik of the North and Irelands most com-
plete walled city. Over 1.5kms of walls encircle the centre,
providing a unique walkway and affording panoramic views
of the surrounding area. These impressive 17th Century
stone fortifications can be accessed by clearly signposted
steps, with information plaques guiding you through the
citys historic heart and often turbulent past.
TAKE A TOUR
Bus, boat, taxi and walking tours leave no historical
stone unturned and no curious question unanswered.
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amusement arcades and chintzy B&Bs. Dont miss nearby Silent
Valley and Spelga Dam reservoirs set amid stunning scenery -
and Tollymore and Castlewellan Forest Parks - the latter home
to what was, until relatively recently, the worlds largest maze.
Coastal towns and villages Ardglass, Dundrum, Annalong
and Kilkeel combine to create a beautiful coastal journey
that makes you realise quite what a wonderful country
this is.
Castlewellan Peace Maze - one of the worlds largest
Bus tours take you through the centre, Catholic Na-
tionalist Bogside and across the River Foyles two road
bridges to the more mixed Waterside. Walking tours
of the Bogside, site of the infamous Bloody Sunday
and Free Derry Corner, bring this pivotal moment in
modern history to life. Taxi tours provide similarly in-
depth commentaries. The Foyle Cruiser tootles along
the river at a sedate pace, with on-board commentary
on the citys maritime history. And the LegenDerry
city centre hills.
GET HISTORICAL
The Tower Museum has a permanent exhibi-
tion on Spanish Armada ship, La Trinidad Va-
lencera and also offers a fascinating insight
into the citys often turbulent history. And you
can touch that history at newly-renovated St.
Columbs Cathedral, Guildhall, 1st Derry Pres-
byterian Church and Apprentice Boys Memorial
Hall.
GET CULTURED
Two years on from Derrys reign as 2013 UK City of
Culture, the arts scene remains at the very core of the
city. To get your fix, visit The Millennium Forum,
Playhouse, Nerve Centre and Verbal Arts Centre.
GO SHOPPING
Foyleside and Richmond Shopping Centres are
both within the city walls. The Craft Village (Ship-
quay St) is a pretty piazza with a lovely cafe and good
quality, locally made gifts. Niche shops can also be
found in and around the Diamond which is also home
to Austins, the worlds oldest department store.
2015 17
 Shopping
Belfasts city centres main shopping areas are Don-
egall Place and Royal Avenue facing the City Hall, ra-
dial streets off Cornmarket (off Royal Ave) and, heading
south, the Lisburn Road. The city centres shopping
malls are Victoria Square off Cornmarket and Castle-
Court on Royal Avenue. If you want to explore smaller
city centre outlets and craft shops, check out the Foun-
tain Centre and quaint Queens Arcade.
St. Georges Market
Regarded as one of the UKs finest food markets, St.
Georges Food & Garden Market (Sat, 09:00 - 15:00)
has around 250 stalls selling local and organic pro-
duce ranging from fresh fish to wild boar and smelly
cheeses to Armagh apples.
A market has existed on this site since 1604, and the
elegant Victorian red brick and glass structure you
see today is the culmination of a 4.3m renovation
project.
Inside, the cavernous space has a vibe about it thats
unique to the city. Locals mingle with tourists as
live music plays and traders display their tantalis-
ing wares. Savour a couple of hours at this colourful
smorgasbord and get your maw round some great
tasting international cuisine and local grub.
On Fridays, food gives way to the Variety Mar-
ket (06:00-13:00) which, as the name suggests, is
crammed with all manner of antiques, bric-a-brac,
clothes and curios. Sift carefully and you might un-
cover a thing of rare beauty and value. This is where
the real locals shop, and a visit gives you an insight
into the shopping habits of some of the citys most
colourful characters. Totally unpretentious and worth
an early morning potter before the high street stores
open their doors. The Sunday Market (10:00 - 16:00)
is a combination of the Fri and Sat markets and with
an emphasis on local arts and crafts. A free shuttle
bus runs every 20mins between the city centre (out-
side Boots, Donegall Place or HMV, Castle Place) and
the Market. Dept. Fri from 08:00; Sat from 09:00.
Q12 East Bridge St.
18 in association with Belfast In Your Pocket
Shopping malls and
markets
CastleCourt
This huge reflective glass building takes up a sizeable
stretch of Royal Avenue, Belfasts main shopping drag,
and brings together high street names, a food court and
market-style stalls all under one handy rainproof roof. De-
benhams, Gap and New Look head up the fashion faves,
and other well-known retailers include Exhibit and Boots.
Theres a cute childrens play area for hyper kids and their
weary parents, car-shaped buggies free to hire and, for
adult drivers, a multi-storey car park looming large at the
back.QRoyal Ave Mon-Sat 09:00 - 18:00, Thur 09:00 -
21:00, Sun 13:00 - 18:00.
Fountain Street & Fountain Centre
A good selection of gift shops, gorgeous Sawers deli and a
sprinkling of cafes and bars are clustered around this small
pedestrianised area. Ride the escalator and get up close
to a Hamburg-made 24-bell clock and, in finer weather,
enjoy outdoor seating on the terrace surrounding the
eponymous fountain. Look left and youll find SpaceCRAFT
which sells and exhibits gorgeous local crafts from top
notch designers. Eagle eyes will spot the specially crafted
street lanterns complete with F insets. Nice touch.
Victoria Square
Belfasts city centre retail experience received a major shot
of glamour with the 2008 opening of this shiny new shop-
ping centre. The landmark building spans a substantial
strip of Chichester Street, has several pedestrian access
points and boasts a House of Fraser signature store and
20 Stops Including
big glass dome with viewing gallery. Over 90 more shops,
Hop On - Hop Off
2 s
an 8-screen Odeon cinema, restaurants, cafs, bars, salon
and basement parking complete your wallet-emptying
expedition. Q Mon & Tue 09:30 - 18:00, Wed-Fri 09:30
Hop On - Hop Off
- 21:00, Sat 09:00- 18:00, Sun 13:00 - 18:00.
The Wicker Man
Living History Tour
Wall Murals
Showcasing and
selling the work of
over 150 Irish art-
ists and craftspeo-
ple, this treasure Titanic Quarter
Parliament Buildings
trove is an absolute
must for all you
quality-conscious
(Stormont)
souvenir hunters.
Perfumes, marble,
pewter and pottery sit alongside paintings, jewellery and
many other smaller items - with all price ranges covered.
Check out the gorgeous Irish textiles and clothing, and
Belfast CitySightseeing Ltd, Unit 16, Duncrue Industrial Estate, Duncrue Road, Belfast BT3 9B
feast your eyes on the small art gallery, and bodhrans (Irish
Tel: 02890 321 321 Fax: 02890 33 33 88
drums - pronounced borons) suspended from the ceiling.
find us on
Q44-46 High St. 09:00 - 18:00, Thu 09:00 - 21:00, Sun
Follow us on Twitter!
11:00 - 18:00. www.city-sightseeing.com www.citysightseeingbelfast.com
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