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TARLAC STATE UNIVERSITY

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
GRADUATE SCHOOL
TARLAC CITY

MSCE - 510 PROBLEM SET # 3


STRUCTURA DYNAMICS

PROBLEM SET NO. 3 STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS


Consider a four storey shear building model of the previous problem set. The structure is fairly
regular in geometry, stiffness, continuity, and mass distribution. It is required to perform a static
as well as a dynamic lateral force analysis and the results will be compared. The static lateral
forces may now be calculated using NSCP 2015 provisions. The following values are to be
used in the computations Ca = 0.44 Na, Cv = 0.64Nv, Na = 1.2, Soil Type = Sd, Zone 4 = 1.0
and R = 8.5, o=2.8)
NOTE:
1. Tabulate results for storey Lateral Forces ( Static and Dynamics ).
2. Graph results for Storey Lateral forces ( Static and Dynamic ).
3. Comment on results.

Seismic Factors:
Importance Factor, I = 1 NSCP 2015 Section 208.4.2 (Table 2081)
Soil profile type, S = Sd NSCP 2015 Section 208.4.3 (Table 2082)
Seismic Zone factor, Z = 1.0 NSCP 2015 Section 208.4.4.1 (Table 2083)
Siesmic source Type = A NSCP 2015 Section 208.4.4.2 (Table 2084)
Near source factor, Na = 1.2 NSCP 2015 Section 208.4.4.3 (Table 2085)
Near source factor, Nv = 1.6 NSCP 2015 Section 208.4.4.3 (Table 2086)
Seismic coefficient, Ca =0.44Na = 0.528 NSCP 2015 Section 208.4.4.4 (Table 2087)
Seismic coefficient, Cv =0.64Nv = 1.024 NSCP 2015 Section 208.4.4.4 (Table 2088)
Structural System Factor, R = 8.5 NSCP 2015 (Table 20811A to 20811D)
Frame material factor, Ct = 0.0488 NSCP 2015 Section 208.5.2.2

Base Shear Computation:


Fundamental Period of Vibration:
TA=Ct(hn)3/4 T = 0.381 sec NSCP 2015 Sec 208.5.2.2 (Method A)
T < 0.496 sec (Method B, Computed using Rayleigh method)
T = 0.381 sec controls!
Total Design Base Shear:
= 28.617 KN (Method B)
V = (Cv*I_/R_/T_) x W = 37.202 KN NSCP 2015 Section 208.5.2.2 (Eq. 2088)
The total design base shear need not exceed:
V = (2.5*Ca*I_/R_) x W_ = 18.281 KN NSCP 2015 Section 208.5.2.2 (Eq. 2089)
The total base shear shall not be less than:
PREPARED BY: CHECKED BY :
V = (0.11*Ca*I_) x W = 6.8372 KNNSCP 2015 Section 208.5.2.2 (Eq. 20810)
For seismic Zone 4, the total base design shear shall not be less than:
ERWIN B. SARMIENTO Engr. EDWIN DELA VEGA
V = (0.8*Z_*Nv*I_/R_
MSCE - STUDENT
xW = 17.727 KNNSCP 2015
MSCE Section 208.5.2.2 (Eq. 20811)
- PROFESSOR
The Total Base Design Shear = 18.281 KN (ok)

LEVEL Wx(KN) Hx(m) WxHx (KN-m) FACTOR FX (T=0.381) FX(T=0.496)


4th FLOOR 14.715 13.000 191.295 0.220 4.028 6.305
3rd FLOOR 29.430 10.000 294.300 0.339 6.197 9.701
2nd FLOOR 29.430 7.000 206.010 0.237 4.338 6.790
1st FLOOR 44.145 4.000 176.580 0.203 3.718 5.820
TOTAL 117.720 13.000 868.185 1.000 18.281 28.617
Seismic Factors:
Importance Factor, I = 1 NSCP 2015 Section 208.4.2 (Table 2081)
Soil profile type, S = Sd NSCP 2015 Section 208.4.3 (Table 2082)
Seismic Zone factor, Z = 1.0 NSCP 2015 Section 208.4.4.1 (Table 2083)
TARLAC STATE UNIVERSITY
Siesmic source Type = A NSCP 2015 Section 208.4.4.2 (Table 2084)
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
Near source factor, Na = 1.2 NSCP 2015 Section 208.4.4.3 (Table 2085)
GRADUATE SCHOOL
Near source factor, Nv = 1.6 NSCP 2015 Section 208.4.4.3 (Table 2086)
TARLAC CITY
Seismic coefficient, Ca =0.44Na = 0.528 NSCP 2015 Section 208.4.4.4 (Table 2087)
Seismic coefficient,
MSCE - 510
Cv =0.64Nv =
PROBLEM SET # 3 1.024 NSCP 2015 Section 208.4.4.4 (Table 2088)
Structural System
STRUCTURA DYNAMICSFactor, R = 8.5 NSCP 2015 (Table 20811A to 20811D)
Frame material factor, Ct = 0.0488 NSCP 2015 Section 208.5.2.2

Base Shear Computation:


Fundamental Period of Vibration:
TA=Ct(hn)3/4 T = 0.381 sec NSCP 2015 Sec 208.5.2.2 (Method A)
T < 0.496 sec (Method B, Computed using Rayleigh method)
T = 0.381 sec controls!
Total Design Base Shear:
= 28.617 KN (Method B)
V = (Cv*I_/R_/T_) x W = 37.202 KN NSCP 2015 Section 208.5.2.2 (Eq. 2088)
The total design base shear need not exceed:
V = (2.5*Ca*I_/R_) x W_ = 18.281 KN NSCP 2015 Section 208.5.2.2 (Eq. 2089)
The total base shear shall not be less than:
V = (0.11*Ca*I_) x W = 6.8372 KNNSCP 2015 Section 208.5.2.2 (Eq. 20810)
For seismic Zone 4, the total base design shear shall not be less than:
V = (0.8*Z_*Nv*I_/R_ x W = 17.727 KNNSCP 2015 Section 208.5.2.2 (Eq. 20811)
The Total Base Design Shear = 18.281 KN (ok)

LEVEL Wx(KN) Hx(m) WxHx (KN-m) FACTOR FX (T=0.381) FX(T=0.496)


4th FLOOR 14.715 13.000 191.295 0.220 4.028 6.305
3rd FLOOR 29.430 10.000 294.300 0.339 6.197 9.701
2nd FLOOR 29.430 7.000 206.010 0.237 4.338 6.790
1st FLOOR 44.145 4.000 176.580 0.203 3.718 5.820
TOTAL 117.720 13.000 868.185 1.000 18.281 28.617

PREPARED BY: CHECKED BY :

ERWIN B. SARMIENTO Engr. EDWIN DELA VEGA


MSCE - STUDENT MSCE - PROFESSOR
TARLAC STATE UNIVERSITY
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
GRADUATE SCHOOL
TARLAC CITY

MSCE - 510 PROBLEM SET # 3


STRUCTURA DYNAMICS

PREPARED BY: CHECKED BY :

ERWIN B. SARMIENTO Engr. EDWIN DELA VEGA


MSCE - STUDENT MSCE - PROFESSOR
TARLAC STATE UNIVERSITY
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
GRADUATE SCHOOL
TARLAC CITY

MSCE - 510 PROBLEM SET # 3


STRUCTURA DYNAMICS

PREPARED BY: CHECKED BY :

ERWIN B. SARMIENTO Engr. EDWIN DELA VEGA


MSCE - STUDENT MSCE - PROFESSOR

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