Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Excavator
Pay Loader
JCB
Bob cat
Shovel
Total Station
Meter tape
1. Work Procedure
A. Site Preparation
1 Existing Services [Company] construction team would conduct investigation and acquire
information about site services might have been placed/embedded below the ground. Services,
wherever found shall be rerouted and protected to place will not affect site activities.
2 Setting out [Contractor] surveyor would conduct site survey to mark/stake-out the lines and
levels of the objective excavation for foundations as per indicated in the approved drawing.
B. Excavation
1 The area to be excavated shall be properly marked and clear before starting the works.
2 The depth of excavation shall be periodically checked by a surveyor to avoid over excavation.
the bank of excavated area shall be sloped 30 degrees and shall be maintained to avoid collapse of
3 All excavated material shall be kept minimum of 1.0 meter from the edge of excavation or shall
4 For all excavation activities, adequate safety barriers, sign boards, advance warning signs would
be used.
5 For foundation, as soon as the excavation reaches the required depth/elevation the surface shall
6 Before the compaction starts, it shall make sure that the excavated level is free from standing
7 Inspection would be conducted during compaction for checking and approval of the Engineer
shall be required.
8 The compaction test report shall be submitted to the QA/QC Engineer for approval prior to
2 But prior to back filling, the compacted surface shall be accepted by the Engineer.
3 The thickness of the back fill shall not be greater than 300mm.
4 The sub-grade once approved, the excavated materials or any material source approved by the
Engineer shall be placed in layers not more than 300 mm thick followed by compaction test when
5 Field density test (compaction test) shall be performed at the rate indicated in the specification.
6 Back filling followed with compaction shall continue till final level is achieved.
2. Safety
1 All works shall comply with safety procedure or instruction as set in out in project Safety Plan
2 Basic Personal Protective Equipment ( PPE ) shall be worn by all staff or laborers.
3 Trained operator or banks man shall be engaged to control or operate heavy equipment
machine.