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Professional Development
Market Yourself
Remember that you have peers in the industry
who are more than willing to help with ideas and
offer sound advice. Most executives attend
networking events and roundtable discussions to keep
Influencing Change
Considering the fact that our mentoree is
successful in their current role and being considered
for more responsibility, they likely have developed a
strong acumen for managing through influence. This
skill becomes more difficult to master as we move up
the ladder. Navigating these waters can be
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he tells you what you see. Then, after the play is run, Have a plan that uses these five elements:
Madden steps in and adds the color by telling you Use social media tactically and regularly. Consider
what it means. having a strict policy of only having friends and
As a presenter, know that the audience will look family connected to you on Facebook. Use
first and listen second. If youre delivering with LinkedIn as your outlet of choice for professional
visuals or presenting from a handout, you need to tell contact management and staying in touch with
your listeners first what they see, then what it means. colleagues. Update periodically so people can read
Its critical that the spoken message and the about what is going on in your life.
visual message be identical. So often we hear the Find local events that offer situational networking
presenter adding color first while listeners are and information sharing. There is nothing like
looking at the pitch book to find some visual cue of putting a name to a face and exchanging business
what the presenter is saying. The rule of thumb is to cards in case you need them someday.
write what youre going to say, then stay close to Attend professional conferences. ASIS, CFI, NRF
what youve written. and RILA and others all hold annual conferences.
Organized retail crime has sprouted many regional
Networking: Have a Plan conferences throughout the U.S. that you can
If you were training for a marathon, when would attend each year. Each conference is an opportunity
you start? A day before the race? A week? Probably for education and networking. Events are usually
not if you want to be successful. What if youd never spread evenly throughout the year. If you hold a
run for any long distances before? If you want to run professional certification, you may find these
well and have a relatively good chance of finishing shows eligible for use as continued education units
(or surviving) the marathon, you probably need the (CEU) towards your recertification.
better part of a year to train under normal Work with area colleges. Find a college in your
circumstances. That said; why would you wait until area that has a criminal justice program and offer to
you need to look for a new job to begin networking mentor aspiring loss prevention professionals. Not
with people? only would you get to know students, but you also
In recent years, many loss prevention get to know professors and department heads in the
professionals have found themselves victims of school. These are all people who could help if you
reorganizations, downsizing, condensing and find yourself in need of employment or if you
shrinking departments. Once the shock sets in, they are interested in good advice on continuing your
need to figure out next steps. Its important to ask for education.
help. Find out what opportunities are out there, talk to Talk to people in person. There are so many ways
people, and call recruiting agencies. If you havent to communicate with people at an impersonal level:
networked yourself properly, you may have texting, email, and messages through social media.
unintentionally limited your resources. But what about the old-fashioned way, like calling
When people hear the word networking they people on the phone, or better yet, meeting them
usually think about social mediaFacebook and face-to-face? Find twenty people you really want to
Twitter for their personal contacts, and LinkedIn for keep in touch with and can help you. Call them or
professional contacts. These options are fun and a try to get together for coffee. Find one hour on one
great way to keep up with others, but there is much day each week and make those connections.
more to networking than that. So what happens when you successfully navigate
the five elements of networking? You get to know
people and they get to know you. You become a
resource for people because they get an idea of your
experiences and expertise while you learn from them.
Now your network is larger and people know who
you are.
If you find yourself in the unfortunate position of
looking for employment, you will likely ask yourself
Now what do I do? The first thing you should do is
reach out to your contacts and ask for help. The better
youve networked up to that point, the better chance
youll have of getting the help you need. When you
need to differentiate yourself from 100 other people
with similar experiences and education, it does help
to know someone. Dont wait until you need to
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network; make networking part of your regular jump ship at the first opportunity to earn a couple
routine. Start today, because you never know when extra dollars. I agree that there are circumstances
your marathon will need to be run and youll need to when it is necessary. However, when you see a
be in great shape for it. history of job-hopping, it is a good indicator that
there will be little loyalty with you as well. The best
Job-JumpingFitting Stereotype, or the New indicator of future behavior is past behavior.
Reality?
What does company loyalty mean today? Do we Job-Jumper Myths and Perspectives
subscribe to The Offices character Dwight Schrutes In an article discussing job-hopping and other
evaluation of when we should leave a company, or do career fallacies by Monika Hamori in the Harvard
loss prevention professionals continue to reflect and Business Review (HBR), July-August 2010 issue,
reward a more traditional definition that includes Hamori describes the cultural shift from companies
long-tenured employees? rewarding loyalty with promotions to executives
We often hear career histories discussed with starting to move from one company to another to get
words like stability and consistency as positives ahead. According to HBR, the 1980s brought a shift
and instances of short tenure as negatives. But is in our loyalty thoughts as firms stripped out layers
short tenure that negative, or is it a product of our of management, promotions became fewer and far
ever-changing society? Is it a mindset that should be between.
tossed out with VCR tapes and receipt rolls? What HBR conducted a study of 14,000 non-CEO
about in terms of the loss prevention industry, where executives to compare the outcomes of their internal
a professional typically has to move to find a broader and external career moves. Hamori dispels the myth
multi-store experience? that job-jumpers ultimately prosper more than those
The subject was discussed with more than more-tenured colleagues. Overall, the more years
twenty-five LP practitioners to attempt to determine people stayed with a company, the faster they made it
the following: to the top, states Hamori.
Is job-jumping really that negative, or is that But how does this research apply to the loss
connotation an antiquated stereotype? prevention industry? Are we more tolerant of job-
Specific to the loss prevention industry, what jumpers because it seems the industry is full of them?
causes people to change jobs and what are Chris OLeary, president of Loss Prevention
acceptable reasons for leaving? Recruiters, thinks when evaluating a resume or a
Does the loss prevention industry breed job- professionals experience, its important to ask the
jumping? why question when there are multiple moves
indicated on a resume.
People ROI Each persons resume is unique and contains
According to Dave Arnold, Ph.D., J.D., general varying professional and personal experiences, says
counsel at Wonderlic, the average cost to an OLeary. Ask the question and there may be logical
employer for hiring a mid-level LP practitioner who responses, such as being tied to a certain geography
leaves within a short time can be more than $30,000. for family reasons or other circumstances that require
The costs are found in advertising for the position, a job change. Not all reasons are good, but in my
time to screen people, the individuals learning curve, experience, here are a few right professional
and the training and education investment in the first reasons:
90 days. Of course, the longer an employee works, Moving from single- to multi-store opportunity or
the more up-front costs the employer recoups. any type of progression move upward
Arnold admits not all turnover is bad, stating, Gaining experience in different loss prevention
Some turnover can actually help an organization, as programs or strategies;
long as the people leaving are considered Gaining different types of retail experience in a
unproductive, or the company has already recovered new environment;
its payback for the initial costs. Gaining experience in difficult markets or larger
There is typically a significant investment in populated geographies.
hiring an individual and if they leave within the first Some LP executives focus more on the what
couple of years, it is likely you did not get an ROI on when it comes to evaluating job-jumpers resumes,
the hire, says Shane Sturman, CPP, CFI, president at specifically in terms of what has the candidate
Wicklander-Zulawski & Associates via a post on accomplished in his or her tenure at the company and
their LinkedIn group. Most companies have did it make a significant impact.
experienced spending significant time and effort in I dont believe there is a magic number when it
training and development, just to see that investment comes to timeframe at a company, but the critical
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component is the ability to work on specific projects jumping, the question is raised, Does this person
and complete them, says Daniel J. Doyle, who has have a hard time assimilating? Or maybe its as
enjoyed an extensive tenure at Bealls and is now the simple as their philosophy not matching the
senior vice president of human resources and loss leaderships?
prevention administration. Sometimes people can From an executives perspective, Linda Heasley,
make short-term gains by changing jobs frequently, president and chief executive of The Limited, told
but they are not able to build tenure-based retention The New York Times in July, I like people who have
tools like stock options and retirement. Ive been demonstrated performance in a number of different
extremely fortunate to be at Bealls for twenty years, places. They dont have to have stayed at the same
and there has always been opportunity for place, but I like to see that they were at a place long
advancement within that time. But it is critical to enough to annualize things that they started and had
stay open and willing to take on more opportunities time to build relationships. Evaluation regarding
that include other responsibilities you may have to whether or not an individual has given enough time
grow into. to establish key relationships was a big factor for
Other perspectives believe the crux of the issue both Heasley and a number of other retailers
depends on how committed the person is to each interviewed.
company theyve worked for. Several LP
practitioners made a point about having someone
invested in the overall company mission and
commented that level of commitment is only
achieved over time.
Have you ever known anyone to wash a rental
car before they return it? asks Pete Trexler, CFI,
manager of loss prevention at Lumber Liquidators,
illustrating the importance of an individuals
commitment and ownership to the overall goals of
the company. In my opinion, reasons for leaving fall
into a few categories. Philosophy doesnt match with
organizational goals, which usually equals poor
results, lack of advancement opportunity, or family
reasons such as geography or work-life balance. Each
of these categories has their own intricacies.
We as investigators have to determine why our While some professionals value time to build
job candidates have left other companies; if you want relationships, others focus on shrink numbers and
long-term investments in people, you have to how they translate into long-term success of the
determine what type of mentality they have. Either executive.
they have a get it now tactical tendency, or they The real test of ones proficiency and skill sets
believe in progressive loss prevention that involves occurs after the fires are out and after the shrink has
predictive models/leading indicators, absorbing your been reduced by 10 percent, says Thomas Stein, an
retail partners goals, and sales promotion. These industry executive with more than 20 years of
strategic objectives take commitment, says Trexler. experience. Improving on or even sustaining great
Most loss prevention practitioners agree that results is inherently more difficult than taking
consistently short tenure has a negative impact on advantage of low-hanging fruit. Everyone can be a
your resume, even if the reasons for changing are hero in the short term, but if you never stick around
seen as legitimate. The issue is that legitimate long enough to show continued, steady improvement
reasons are often left up to the interviewers or to give your current leadership the opportunity to
interpretation, and a positive or negative result could recognize your talents and promote you to a position
be the way the job candidate spins his or her past of greater responsibility, should I assume youre
departures. running to a better job or away from too big of a
Within the LP industry, there is definitely no challenge?
place to hide, says Johnny Custer, LPQ, CFI, Other interviewees took the question of job-
manager of loss prevention operations for Merchant jumping as both a positive for the employer and the
Analytic Solutions, referring to how small the loss employeewithin reason. There are certain positive
prevention industry is and the importance of not aspects about individuals changing companies to both
burning bridges and being honest in the job-hunting the employer and employee, says Chris Barber,
process. If you see a particular pattern of job- director of loss prevention at Goodwill Industries of
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Central Indiana. I came from thirteen years with a certification courses, LPQualified and LPCertified,
big-box retailer with ample funds to build a quality are the biggest thing to hit the industry since
loss prevention program. Now that Im with a non- Wicklander-Zulawski and CFI, says OLeary. Just
profit, I brought all those skills I learned in training take a look at the board of directors, and youll see
and education with me. We dont call that a job- they are the biggest retailers in the country backing
jumper, its a training transfer. I can now this initiative, and its preference on job descriptions
implement a successful program with all the tricks of cant be ignored.
the trade I learned at the big-box retailer, and my
current employer didnt have to invest in that training Its Your Career
and education. From a personal perspective, I have a Basketball great Michael Jordan once described
better quality of life because this organization his career this way: Ive missed more than 9,000
requires a different level of time investment. shots in my career. Ive lost almost 300 games.
In April 2010, the CBS Interactive Business Twenty-six times Ive been trusted to take the game-
Network posted a blog by Penelope Trunk titled, winning shot and missed. Ive failed over and over
Why Job-Hoppers Make the Best Employees. and over again in my life. And that is why I succeed.
Trunk states, If you think job-hopping is bad, Jordans legendary status is not characterized by all
change your thinking. Job-hoppers are not quitters. In the mistakes he has made in his career, but his
fact, they make better coworkers and better consistent success.
employees, and I bet are generally more satisfied Wouldnt it be nice if our career mistakes could
with their work life. be celebrated as learning experiences that motivate us
According to Trunk, job-hoppers are ultimately instead of stereotyped as scars to rationalize? The
more loyal because loyalty is all about caring for opinions expressed by these professionals dont
other people. Job-hoppers want their bosses to like definitively answer the question of whether job-
them for good references, coworkers to bond with jumping is an old stereotype or new reality. It seems
them for potential networking, and to ensure a little bit of both.
everyone has a good experience with them so they HRBs final thought was, Whats important is
dont have to fix a bad first impression. to look at each move with a critical eye, putting aside
conventional wisdom and other peoples assumptions
How Long Is Too Long? to make the choice that fits your own ambitions.
Another side of the job-jumping debate is less Todays retail needs and environment require
divisive, but certainly has merit. When asked how all of us to be extremely well-rounded business
long is too long to stay at one company, respondents leaders, practitioners, and partners, concludes Tom
concluded there are inherent positives to staying in Stein. A little segment diversity will go a long way
one company a long time (more than ten years), but in broadening your asset protection, business
there were also potential negatives. acumen, and operating knowledge and will make you
I always make sure that someone with a long more marketable long term.
tenure has taken on other responsibilities in their Most important of all, find a company that
career, says Dan Doyle of Bealls. Its important respects you, treats you as the professional subject-
that people move through a company receiving matter expert you are, and values the insight and
various exposures and promotions over a lengthy experience you bring to the table. Remember that
time period. But overall, instances of long tenure are professional and personal happiness are not found in
less concerning than those of rapid changes. higher salaries or bigger titles. Enjoy what youre
The convergence of experience, opportunity, doing, make the most of every opportunity, and leave
and the right company culture is tantamount to every company and position in better shape than you
winning the great job lottery, says Tom Stein. Its found them.
what we all hope to find someday and it should be a
recipe for long-term stability, economic and Are Happy Employees More Productive?
professional growth, and personal and professional Service-based leadership is a style of leadership
satisfaction. If you are lucky enough to find that that allows the leader to achieve excellence through
perfect company and position, why would you ever the committed involvement of his or her employees.
leave? With service-based leadership, the attitude and
Some LP professionals lack of education or primary motivation of the leader is service to
unwillingness to relocate has kept them stagnant in othersto customers, employees, and shareholders
their careers. Chris OLeary states this requirement of the company. This outward focus of the leader sets
for secondary education and certification is definitely up a dynamic where:
on the rise. The Loss Prevention Foundations Employees are continually recognized
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There is an open flow of ideas, opinions, and uncontrollable forces, you accept the power of your
information own authority. For good or ill, you are the one in
Initiative and risk are highly regarded charge of your life.
Problem discovery and solution is a focus while For the leader, this means that, as you seek
placing blame is unimportant opportunity, you also take responsibility for all
Every employee feels energized and part of the aspects of your duties. Size up those around you
team and is valued for his or her contribution your superiors, peers, and employees. If they
Prestige is derived from performance and demonstrate responsibility, learn to depend upon
contribution, not title them. If they dont, find ways to compensate for their
Customers are treated well because employees are inadequacies. In the case of your employees, take
treated well action as necessary.
The energy and initiative of all employees is The Will to Lead. Taking personal responsibility
focused on the common effort equips you to assume a leadership role. But the will
With service-based leadership, you will find that to lead is a far cry from being willing to lead. Many
good customer service to both internal and external people are willing to accept positions of leadership.
customers is effortless. Less energy is expended in But accepting and exercising leadership are two very
processing complaints, grievances, and conflicts. different matters.
Employees are happier, work is more fun, and Owning Your Failures. When you or those you
everyones job is easier. lead fail in any way, dont make excuses. While there
may be mitigating circumstances, you must take
Becoming a Service-Based Leader responsibility for the failure. Whether you didnt plan
By following and practicing the principles of or train well enough, didnt devote the proper time or
service-based leadership, you can become an resources to the matter, didnt establish priorities, or
effective leader in any situation. As a leader, your underestimated the situation, the bottom line is that
focus should be on those employees who make up you failed. But failure can become your most
your team. valuable learning tool.
Leading Your Team. Line employees are the Rather than casting about for others to blame,
most important staff a company has because they analyze what led to the failure and see what you
interface directly with customers. Their daily might have done differently. This approach
performance in meeting customers needs establishes accomplishes two important things: you establish
and maintains a companys good name and your personal responsibility and authority, and you
reputation. Clearly, their performance is critical to a learn from your mistakes.
companys success. Do not be afraid to make mistakes. Leadership is
Shoddy, surly, disorganized, or inconsistent distinguished by leading, not by hanging back in the
service is a clear sign of a lack of leadership. pack. When you step forward to lead, you risk the
Employees are not to blame; rather it is management chance of highly visible missteps. Experience and
that must be held accountable. Conversely, high trial-and-error can be lifes most powerful instructors.
standards of service flow naturally from effective Effectively Using Your Resources. There is far
leaders. Your teams performance is a direct result of more to do every day than you can possibly
your leadership. This leadership must include taking accomplish. Where you apply your time and energy
personal responsibility, possessing the will to lead, as a leader is of critical importance to your teams
owning your failures, effectively using your efforts and success. Avoid frittering away personal
resources, and knowing your limits. resources on marginal activities. Focus on the
Taking Personal Responsibility. Personal important things that will make a difference in your
freedom is often thought of as the absence of teams performance.
responsibility. In this respect, no one is free. To do this, you should make a list of the key
Everyone is responsible for and to someone else. items on which to focus and have a long-term plan of
There is, however, a freedom that comes from improvement for your operation, as well as a list of
accepting personal responsibility for oneself and needed projects to accomplish. Despite the daily
ones sphere of influence. crises that inevitably come up, keep your focus on
When you blame no one else for the challenges those key items. When things slow down or windows
you face, when you realize that where you stand of time open up, refocus yourself and your team on
today is the result of all your past decisions and those important goals.
indecision, you look to the true source of any Its also helpful to get away from your
difficulties. Realizing this is the true source of your operations, even for just a day. Being away from the
freedom, instead of being buffeted to and fro by day-to-day problems will give a broader perspective
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on the issues and help you recognize where to apply So as you work to accomplish your companys
yourself. goals, concentrate on those nearest at hand and those
Recognizing the Limits of Your Influence. Being over whom you have the greatest influencethe
an effective leader requires that you understand the employees on your service team. If they do their jobs
parameters of your authority and the extent of your with enthusiasm and a sense of service, the needs of
sphere of influence. For instance, what should you do your other constituencies will also be met.
when you report to a superior who lacks essential
leadership skills? The Ultimate Value of People
Remember the freedom of taking personal Without employees, there would be no
responsibility. You cannot control your boss skill or successful business leaders. Without customers, there
lack of it, but instead of getting upset, focus on what would be no money to pay employees. Without
you can control. Do everything in your power to be owners willing to risk their capital, there would be no
the best leader you can be. Try to insulate your team businesses to hire employees.
from the worst effects of the situation. Do not The distinguishing characteristic of these three
disparage your boss in front of your employees. They statements is that they all involve people. And while
will size up the situation quickly enough and will every person is an individual, unique in background,
respect you even more for not trying to make him experience, and education, the great majority has a
look bad. common set of needs as they negotiate their worlds.
Perhaps your efforts will have a positive effect They:
on your boss. If your area of the operation is Wish to be treated well, with dignity and respect
performing well because of your leadership, it may Want value for their labor given or money spent; in
cause him to take notice. Maybe your boss will other words, they dont want to feel cheated
become curious enough to ask about the secrets of Want to know whats going on and appreciate
your success. If the situation should become timely and accurate information
untenable, remember that you retain ultimate control Prefer to trust and be trusted
over your future and can make the appropriate Appreciate kindness and generosity of spirit,
decision at any time. Understanding the limits of your especially when unexpected
influence also entails the recognition that you have Recognize someone who is principled and whose
more control over your employees than you do over words and actions are grounded in value
your other constituencies. Your customers are Want to be recognized for who they are, not
removed from your direct influence since they are lumped into an unknown, often unnoticed, mass
served by your employees. For the most part, your While any person can hold a position of
influence on customers is secondhand. authority, true leadership and its attendant success
Farthest removed from your influence are your flows naturally from someone who recognizes the
companys shareholders. Unless as owners they take ultimate value of people in all he or she does.
a direct role in your company, they are often absent
from the operation. Their role and status with the Contributors to this special report include Jacque
company is still of major importance, but their Brittain, LPC, Jason Odell, CFI, John M. Vautier,
interests are served at a distance. Kevin M. Plante, LPC, and Ed Rehkop.
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