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ISA :.:!RP3.2 .

' .
1960

RECOMMENDED PRACTICE ~

..
..

FLANGE IVIOUNTED SHARP EDGED ORIFICE


. . PLATES
-
FOR
FLOW MEASUREMENT
'" ~I

. ,,

,.
I 1

...
Sponsor
..
INSTRUMENT SOCIETY of AMER,CA ~
400 Stanwix Street
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 1 5222

PubUshed March 19~8


.... . .
'' Revfsed' 1960
.
Fiance \1Qunt.ed Shafl) Ed~ed Orifice Pl:at.ea fur Flow Measurement.

FOHE'r\ORD 1. PURPOSE

This Tentative Standard h.t s been prP.p:1red as' a pnct 1.1 The purpose of this Standard is to establish:
o( the s Prvic e c l r' <! Instrument Sllc iety o( t\mer1cn
toward a t.'Oal )f snsfor'llilJ 1n lhe tsdd of instrumenh- 1.1.1 Recon~mended materia Is.
tton. To be o! r .1I va llle, this rPpiJct o;hould not be 1.1.2Uniform symbols for dimens1ons.
st:ltlc, b.1t h<?uld ue subjec t to peu o<hc rt>v st>w. To- J.l.JUn1!orm dimensions.
vard :h s ""d the ::>ocsety welcomes all comments and 1. 1.4
Uniform tolerances.
; u&geSllons, and ,tsks that they be ;~dd reGsed to the t.LS Uniform identification practices.
Instrument Society of ml!uca , Stamhds nd Practices
l3oard S.-cretary, 5.30 William Penn Plnce, P sttsbur '\h ,
Pcnnsylvani.J 15219.
2. SCOPE
This report 'VIIS prrpar~d ~y the Committee on Fluid 2.1 Thls stllndard is intended to c over ('Oly onflce
Meter lns l>~ llotion (30-RPJ). plates desigJled for boll.ing between Oanstes,
wath Oat or raised hce, '9hose bolting dimen-
C . A. Prsor- Diamond Alk,Jli Company (Ch:1trmnn) sions are in accordance 'lfith one of the follow-
R. L. Galley - Convair/ Astron aut icS Di VtsJon (Chair- ang ASA standards:
man 1951-1957)
t.. .i.. ::>c.!'e - c.. 1ley Meter Company B16b2
F'.l Ford- llagan Chemlcol:J & Contsol Company 816.1
H E. Sch 11~5 - Arthur G. ~1cKe e & Company B16b
C. E. Sharp- Minneapolic;-Uoneywe ll R.-~lator Company 816.5-1957

The a:us istahce o(tho-.e who rt h!ed in the preporahon 2.2 This standard i s limiteii to ptpe nil!es 1 mch
,,r this Rc<:ommended Prnctlce by '"m,.enng question- to 24 inches lnclustve.
nau~-; . tJtlering su~t,esti ons, <tnd in other woys is
ratefully acknowledtted,
2.3 Orifice pl11tes made in accordance with this
S tandard:

The (ollo'lfing have reviewr.d the report 1111d s~rved as 2.3.1 Satisfy sill re'luirements of .\GA Gas
1 Ooard of RevJew: \leosurement Committee Report No. 3,
"Orifice Metering of Natural Gs"
'1 C hristian- Dorton instrument Company /
R.ll. Clemons, Jr.- D111uel Onfice l'atting Company 2.3.2 Satisfy all r~uuements of t.he Re port
L.:i Combs- E. I. iu Pont rle Nemours & Co., Inc. o f ASME Reseazch Committee on Fluid
C.~.t Cox- Phillips Petroleum Company (A.P.I.) Meters, "Fluid Meters, Their 11teory
L.P. Er:~ erson - The Foxboro Company and AppUca tion." (Fifth Edition}
'1/ C. C'ardner- C.F. Oraun & Company
Loois Geo;s - \finn,. apolis-ltoneyw~ll R,.gul .. tor Com- 2.3.3 Satisfy all requirements of ASME Power
pany (A.S. \1 . E.) Test Code, Supplement on Instruments
t::.C. !lorton - Republic Flow ' tf"ters, Inc. 1nd Apparatus. Port 5, Chapter 4
E . B. 1\retzmer - Esso Renearch 11nd Pn g.ineerlnc Com- (PTC 19.5;4-1959) except paragraph 2 Ob.
PMY (A. P .l.) The Power Test Code i:~ prlmorily con-
J .D. 'duff - Robinson Ors (ice Falling Company c erned with precision measurements to
H W. Stoll- T ylot lnstsument Companies meet the requirements for acceptance or
R.A. Tuck -Cities Service Oil CoMpany (A. P.l.) ~arantee tests.
E.L. Upp- fennessee Cos Transan1ssion Company
2 .3. i Mny be u::ed wlthout li mit:~tlons Jue to
A.ppro ~red Cor tentntive publicwt ion 'y the Standards types of Ji!ferential pressu re tap3
.nd Prnctices Ooard on J nu11ry 6, 1%0.
2 .-t This Stand:ud does not:
G.G. Callag.her, The Fluor Corpoa1tJon
'ihanda rds & Procbce't De pattm~nt 'oce PN!sidt'nt 2.4.1 Cover the details of calculating lhe Lore
F'.E. Dryaa- Douglas \ircraft Company of the o rifice plate. '
\e rooautic 1 Stand..ardo; Divist(;n Director 2.4.2 Cover flow colculations from data pro-
R.E. Cl:mid~e- The Cener:<~l El~ctric Compa ny duced by on c rifice plate.
ln tersociety Stliltldards Dl visiun Director 2.4.3 Es tablish criteria ~d p rametf"r.J 1for
F'. H. Vinterkamp - E . I. du Pon t a!e lemour:J ~ Co. the proper use and installation of ori-
reduction Processes Standards OiVJsion Director tlce plate'l
f S .. !{indler - ISA Director 2.4.4 E3tabl!:;h methods of !abricatintt o r mu-.-
T <!clUlical ~ Educo~uon"l :erv lces, s~~tary c hini..ng.
. Instrument Socfeb' of America
':===================================================
.' 3. DEF1NI110NS 5.3.3 Plates made from other materials shall
be of a smoothness comparable to cold-
~ .... 3.1 Concentric Orifice Plate - A circular d1sc ra.av- rolled steel with luster finish. This is a
lng a concentric circulou bore with a sharp 900 finish produced by rollin & with polished
comer at the inlet face. (Fi&We - 3.2.1) rolls.
3.2 Eccentric Orifice Plate - A circular disc hav- 5.4 Flatness - The plate shall be considered flat
lnc an eccentric circular bore with a sharp 900 when a true strai&flt edge held against the in ..
comer at the inlet face. (Figure - 3.2.2) let face of the plate in any position does not
show a departure of more than one hundredth
j 3.3 Segment~Orifice Plate - A circular disc with (0.010) of an inch per inch.
I .r a bore which is a segment , of a concentric
;); circle and has a sharp 90 comer at the inlet I

I. face. (Figure- 3.2.3) 6. TOLERANCES


3.4 Drain or vent hole ~ A small circular opening 6.1 Maximum tolerance for dimension:
In a concentric, eccentric or segmental orifice , t
plate located so that it is approximately tan- 6.1.1 "A" and/o~ "C" is plus or minus 1/64
gent to the inside diameter o"f the pipe in which inch.
it is installed. For concentric and se&mental
orifice plates it is at -the top (vent) or the 6.1.2 "B" is plus 1.0 inch, minus 0.
bottom (drain) as required bv the service for
which 1t is used. ! For an eccentric orifice 6.1.3 "d", : 1'F'' and/or "H" is shown in
plate it can be in a~y of three positions as re- TabJe m. : 1
quired by the plate orientation in the installa- I I

tion. ' plus or


6 . 1.4 "E" IS I minus 0.004 mc
. h
I
I I
6.1.5 "G" is plus or minus 0.002 inch
4. CONSTRUCnON MATERIALS I .
6.1.6 "R" is plus 0.000, minus 1/16 inch
4.1' Orifice plate " materials shall) be compatible 6.1.7 "T': is plus O.UUO or m.anus U.UlU mch f.O
with the flowin~r fluid. ./ . . ....
6 .. 1.8 ''W" is shown in Tablet -~
<4.2 _ Recommended matenals tor orsuce plates are:

~-4:2:1'1Tyi)e"30-4 it&Uil~s s~i (ASTM A167-S4,


' grade 3) -
J i 6.8.9 Bevel is + ~ .
. -
4.2.2 Type316 stainless steel (ASTM Al67-54, 6.2 The inlet edce must be sharp and squ2re so
gr2de 11) ~ . - 1 . . , that it will not . reflect , a, beam of li&l't\when
4.2.3 Monel (ASTM B127-49T) viewed without 'magnification. - Wire drawn or
-
rounded edges 11lust be avoided.
~ ,

!1. DIMENSIONS
i. IDENnFYING INFORMA.nON
5.1 Symbola for dimensions are 'defined by Fl&Ur f i
- 3.2.1, fi&Ure- 3.2.2, and ficure- 3.2.3. 7.1 The following ite~ shall be/perman~tly
I ~~ i
5.2 Values are tabulated In Table I and Table U. marked on the inlet face of the handle:
. ~ ...- -- - - . ;I . . 7.1.1 Orifice Diameter, "d" Inches;
5.3 Finish - The lnlet face shall be uniform and (to neatHt .0: 001 _) . '
free of all scratches. The inlet face of:
7.1.2 Flange size and pressure ratl~g- inches
5.3.1 Stainless steel plates shall have a fin- & PSIG
Ish which is the equivalent of a stand-
ard commercial number 4 finish. This is
a finish obtained by polishin& the , mat~
rial with 120-150 mesh abrasive. --
7.2 Additional information may be stamped. on the
5.3.2 Monel pta'te~ shall have a finish which outlet race of the handle.
Is equivalent to International Nickel
Company :.'Satin" finish. This Is a fin- 7.3 The identifying information sh:aU be located in
Ish which is produced by polishinc the the outer 3/4. or the handle to permit easy
material with, l80 mesh abrasive. . identification after installation.

-3 -. .
: St\-RP3.l f'l:111ce Mounted Staro deed OrlOce Plates for Flow MeasureM,..nt

HOLE SIZE
CPT IC~~AL ~

INLET FACE

>
co
ci ,.
C1
UJ-
o..., 0::: w
.. :z:_j
w co
0 :I: #~
~oc t-

SHAR P EDGE
G.VENT MUST NOT REFLECT
IF REQ'D. LIG~T. WHEN VIEWED
WITHOUT MAGNIFICATJON

G-DRAIN
IF REQ'D.

FIC.-3.2.1

CONCENTRIC ORIFICE PLATE

. 4 -~
r
'
..
lnsiiUment Society. ~ r 1\m~nca

-rr
HOLE SfZ E
OPTIONAL

IN LET FACE
>-
co
0
0
w .-
'}..O::w
z ....J
w co
0 :X: <
~st-

-- SHARP EDGF
MUST NOT REFLFCT
ALTERNATF.
VNT LOCAT I ON~'---..,
I WITHOUT MAClU r lCAilCH
LIGHT WHEN VIEWED

t'IG . - 3.2 .2

ECCEHT R IC ,O~IF ICE PLATE


.
IS \RI':t .2
f lan.;e \ll)u nted 9t:trp Edted Orfllce PI ;au~ lor flow \t~a.sun:mt'tll
1

Ht'JLE SIZE
OP TJ CN,l ~

iO

INLET FACE
>-
Ill

fl
0
w.-
~a::w
.. :z _J
0 W LO
C VEHT OR DRAIN "''I<
'"7$1-
If REO'D SlfARP EDGE
MUST NOT REFLECT
LIGHT 'HHEN VIFWEO
-----.:::...=..r- WfTHOUT MAGNIFICATION
/

FIC.-J 2.3

ScGMENHL ORifiCE PLATE

-\
.

t.eh:(~~
li~o.aL!~J
e -
"'"""-' + I
c t p R
...
T
...
..
"-
Pipe :u
- 0
tMCHl!S
~-~
IHClfES
I & 2 !iole o 1,6
INCH!
Not"" 1 l
NCHES
~

I'NCHEJ
Noce)
IMCH"t!
H-.
Pipe
ll.u 2.5 fb., 12 ~l!l. 2SO ll>. 400 lb, 600 !h. 900 lb. I SOO lb. 2~00 lb. TO UOOih.. lSOO lb.
x..., ISO !b. JOO lb, 900 lh. ! 1/64 ! llOO. + 0.000 0.000
Slu
lDcb. .
~- I ' 16 - 0. 010
1 .25/ J l-1/1 2?(8 2711 l-1/1 31 / l 3) / 1 o.cno I
r---
!
1\/'t .s
11 14 3-l/4 31 14 31/4 3-1/'l 3-lfl 4-1 / 1 O..QlS WU>hou_ 1-1/4
,
1-1/l 331* 3314 3 -~ /4 .!l /4 - !-7 / 1 J-1.'8 4-5/ 1 0. coo O.l!S 1-1/'l

2 4-l/1 4-~11 ~-311 4 3 /1 5-S/1 SS/1 5-l . ' ' , L, 2


1
!'(...,J:;.al
21/2 4-718 5- l/! C-l/1 ~-1/1 t>-1/l 611'2 6S/I l/32 ll1~s l-1/'l

) $-'5/1 51 11 57 a ~-;/1 ~-s a 6-';/1 1-l/4 3


...
~
-
t/1 6-3 /4 6-1/2 6-3'1 (i-3/ 1 [>( X X 5 X, lX 1
WJI:I IIIIl.IS
0..130 Jl/l
4 67/8 6-7 / 1 7 1/1 - 75/ l 1-l / 1 11/4 9-l / 4
Q

0
1/ 16 4

s 7-7/1 73/4 11/2 t-3 /8 ~1/2 9-J/ 4 10 11


31/2 d
.
..--.. 8 s
0
e
--
liiAlmO:a
6 17/ 1 ll/ 4 9-7/1 93/ 4 1(1-1/l tl-l/1 11-l / 1 ll1/2 3-1/'l !Ito "' $. 0.11 5 6
4 d
II
l l-1/1 11 121 / 1 12 l2St l 141 / 1 U?/1 15-1 / 4
w
II II
... Qt l/1 Mo!Siaal

to 1)$/1 13-l/1 141 /4 14111 l Sl/4 111/1 11-1 II ltl / 4 "
&. J
0..115
Woaim.wo 10
4 J 0.13$
12 16-l/1 16-l/1 16--S/1 161 12 11 19-~/1 20.1/2 'liS/1 12

14 II 173 / 4 19-1/1 14

16 20.1/2 20.1 / 4 211/4 t/4 KlAJ.aowa 16


No 0.240
u l'l 215.1 "Jl-1/l }o\/l 1112 Ho..W.cl l8
a. ..t . 250
20 24-l / 4 23-7/1 l!>-.l / 4 Wu.la""' 20
0. 260
l<l ll-3/ 4 lt-1 / 4 )Ool /2 24

M~:

1. " O" II pubU.h..S lftoldo 01 -ter of Ptpe,


2. du h lh dLa...,.,.,
c-f th ecc e f\Uie bO'te.
J. S.. Tabla a lor " C".
4. Vol"-" Y u Ale F or d /D Ra llo (bela) al Q.25 lv 0..70 1nc:lu01
?'oor othK "'u of d '0, T Sball Ho1 E t~. .J !he """ llotl 111:

d/1 h. 0 /SO c. (0- cl) / 1

s. 1'.- c-blulloa or .. ...,.. un. _ ....... on.! "'lh dltru.,n \.


t l a l Cltf\ r qutr. ph' l " l ckt U. " tho t t l f}-Wft.
6. s.. T obl.o m Fot Tot. <N:a.
lS\R>1.2 FJMge \1oumed Sh tro Ed~ed Orifice Pl.1les for Flow ~lea.o;urcmt>nl

TABLE II

rl,. "G'' un "G't


'tax. Diameter \lax. Diameter
tnch~s fnches Inches Inches
L~-:s 1l1an 1.000 :-lot Used 8.376 - 9.250 5/16

Lqoo- J.soo 3/32 ').251- 10.000 ll/J2

3.501- 4.1 25 l/8 10.001- 10.875 3/8

4.126 - s.oco 5/l2 10.876- 11.625 13/32


5. 001 - 6.000 '3/ 16 1 L.626 - 12.500 7/ 16
6.001 . 1).750 7/32 12.501 - 13.250 15/32

6.731- 7.500 1/1 13.251 and larger 1/2

7 .501 - 8.375 ?/32

''1'' , ~, ... ,, o r 'II''


TABLE Ill *-
"d", "F" or "H" \lax. Tolerance
,\1"'" folerMce
Plus o r J,tinus Plus or Minus
lnchcs Inches Inches !nches

Les!:l than 0.2SOQ 0.0003, L.OOOl - 1.25 00 0.0014

0. 2500. 0.3750 0.0005 1.2501 - 1.5000 0.0017


.
0.3751 0.5000 0.0006 1.5001 - 1.7500 0.0020

0.5001 . 0.6250 0.0008 1.7501- 5.0000 0.0025.

0.6251 - o. 750ll 0.0009 Over 5.0000 0.0005 oer in.

0.7501 - 0.8750 0.0010 of diameter

0.8751 - 1.0000 0.0011

INSTRUMENT SOCIETY of AMERICA


Pl nsburQh, Ponnsylvanta

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