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A.

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Horse owner who plan to breed one or more mares should have a working knowledge of heredity

and know how to care for breeding animals and foals. The number of mares bred that actually

conceive varies from about 40 to 85 percent, with the average running less than 50 percent. Some

mares that do conceive fail to produce living foals. This means that, on average, two mares are kept

a whole year to produce one foal, and even then, some foals are disappointments from the

standpoint of quality.

By careful selection, breeders throughout history have developed various kinds of horses with a

wide variety of characteristics to suit many different needs. The Great Horse of the Middle Ages,

for example was bred for size and strength to carry a heavily armored knight. The massive horses of

such breeds are often called cold blooded. The Arabs bred lithe dessert horses that were small and

swift. These animal are often referred to as hot blooded. Cross-breeding of hot blooded and cold-

blooded horses for certain characteristics produced breeds ranging from riding horses to draft

horses.

The Thoroughbred is considered by many to be high point of elegance and fine selective breeding. Many

people mistakenly apply the name Thoroughbred to any purebred horse. But a Thoroughbred is a distinct

breed of running horses that traces its ancestry through the male line directly back to three Eastern stallions:

the Byerly Turk, the Darley Arabian, and the Godolphin Barb. For convenience the breeds of horses are often

divided into three major groups: (1) ponies, (2) heavy, or draft horses, and (3) light horses.

1. Which of the following is not an example of an Eastern stallion?

A. Byerly Turk

B. Darley Arabian

C. Thoroughbred

D. Godolphin Barb

2. Which of the following was NOT a characteristic of the Great Horse of the Middle Ages?

A. Largesize

B. Swiftness

C. Strength
D. Cold-bloodedness

3. It can be inferred from the passage that cold-blooded and hot-blooded horses were cross-bred for

what reason?

A. Such cross-breeding was a safer means of reproduction.

B. Cross-bred horses were preferred by Arabs.

C.By cross-breeding, horses with desirable mixed characteristic could be produced.

D. Cross-breeding produced Thoroughbred horses.

4. In line 11. lithe most nearly means

A. graceful

B. clumsy

C. massive

D. bulky

5. Which of the following is NOT one of the major divisions of horse breeds?

A. Draft horses

B. Ponies

C. Foals

D. Light horses

BLACKBIRD

We provide : 27 passengers bus

: 29 passengers bus

Full AC, Music, Toilet, Video.

We serve Java, Bali, Sumatera

Office : jl. Wijaya 11 Jakarta

6. The advertisement above tells us about ?


A. A travel agent
B. A holiday package tour
C. A transportation number
D. A transportation company
7. The company will take the passengers to some cities in ....... Islands.
A. Five
B. Four
C. Three
D. Two

8. Where can we rent the BLACKBIRD buses ?


A. Java
B. Bali
C. Sumatera
D. Jakarta

Shannon, its me, Marlon. Are you O.K., girl?


I have called you many times, but couldnt reach you. Im just worried about
you. Please contact me or send me a text when you have got this message.

9. Marlon sends the message because ________.


A. Shannon could reach him
B. he wants to meet Shannon
C. hes worried about Shannon
D. Shannon doesnt want to speak with him

10.What should Shannon do after hearing the message?


A. Meet Marlon as soon as possible.
B. Call Marlon as soon as possible.
C. Go home as soon as possible.
D. Go to Marlons house.

B. Writing

everybody, everything, something,


nothing, anybody, nowhere,
anywhere, somewhere, everywhere,
somebody, anything, nobody

Complete the sentences with the words from the box. Each one is used once.

1. Is that ...... at the door. I thought I heard the doorbell.

2. Oh no! there is absolutely ....... to park the car.

3. Isn't there ....... else who could work this weekend ?

4. Weren't you trying to tell me ....... important a minute ago ?

5. We've done .......... we could for that boy, and look how he treats us.

6. We should go to Asia this year. We've been ....... in Europe.


7. Do you know ......... nice to eat round here ?

8. There's ......... else who can make Bolognese quite like you.

9. There's ....... much on TV tonight. let's go out.

10. Let's go ........ quiet this weekend, perhaps in the country.

11. He gets a day off and ......... else has to work late. It's not fair.

12. Isn't there ....... else to watch apart from this rubbish ?

II

Put in will or be going to:


1. A: We dont have any bread.
B: I know. I __________________ get some from the shop.
2. A: We dont have any bread.
B: Really? I __________________ get some from the shop then.
3. A: Why do you need to borrow my suitcase?
B: I __________________ visit my mother in Scotland next month.
4. A: Im really cold.
B: I __________________ turn the heating on.
5. A: Are you going to Johns party tonight?
B: Yes. Are you going too? I __________________ give you a lift.
6. A: What are your plans after you leave university?
B: I __________________ work in a hospital in Africa. I leave on the 28th.
7. (The phone rings)
A: I __________________ get it!
8. A: Are you ready to order?
B: I cant decide Okay, I __________________ have the steak, please.
9. A: Are you busy tonight? Would you like to have coffee?
B: Sorry. I __________________ go to the library. Ive been planning to study
all day.
10.A: Why are you carrying a hammer?
B: I __________________ put up some pictures.

Write a sentence for each using mustnt, must or dont/doesnt have to.
1. Dont walk on the grass. You ................................... on the grass.
2. Dont smoke in this building. You ................................... in this building.
3. You can go inside without a ticket. You ................................... buy a ticket.
4. The film is very good. See it! You ................................... the film.
5. You can work here without knowing English. You ................................... know English.
6. Its OK if you dont want to help me. You ................................... help me.
7. Dont touch the paintings. You ................................... the paintings.
8. Its not compulsory for him to go to school. He ................................... to school.

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