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Commonly Confused Adjectives

many much
Use much with singular and collective
Use many with plural nouns!
nouns!
You may eat as many apples as How much does it cost?
you want. How much money do you need?
There are too many cars in the How much time will the work take?
streets. He spends too much effort on this.
She doesnt have many friends.

few a few
Use few with negative Use a few with positive quantities! A
quantities! The word few few represents positive quantities, but
represents negative quantity it can only be used with countable
or shortage. nouns.
Judy has few friends. Peter has a few good friends.
Few papers brought this news. A few weeks ago John visited us.
Only few of them will need the A few of them know the secret.
information.

little a little
Use little with negative Use a little with positive quantities!
quantities! The word little Always use it with non-countable
expresses a diminutive size or nouns!
a negative quantity.
The cat is little. Please, give me a little bit more!
I take a coffee with very little milk. Come a little closer, please!
A little boy brought back the book. The story made him laugh a little.

each every
Use each with individual or Use every when referring to things in
separate items. a group or describing the frequency of
actions.
The pineapples cost 2 Dollars each. Lucy goes to the beach every weekend.
Each gave according to his ability. He wakes up every day at half past seven,
Each person may buy only one. Every child knows it.
farther further
Use farther always to indicate Further implies a metaphorical
distance in space or time! advancement!
How much farther is the Further topics will be covered next week.
amusement park? There no further issues on the list.

less fewer
Less is compatible with non- Fewer is used with countable nouns
countable nouns, collective and individual items.
nouns and bulk amounts.
Less pollution is better for the If people threw out fewer plastic bags, the
environment. world would be cleaner.
She has less than she needs. With fewer words, he could have said more.
She eats less than she should.

high tall
High is used to define an Tall is an adjective that measures the
objects position from the seize or height of vertical items,
ground.
The Golden Gate Bridge is
The Statue of Liberty is very tall.
exceptionally high.

sick ill
Sick is related to sickness or a
physical condition affecting an Ill can mean bad, poor, unwell or sick.
individual or a group.
After the roller coaster ride Jane
The expedition was ill advised.
felt sick.

last latest
Last is the opposite of first. The latest means the most recent.
Read the first and last paragraphs
The latest innovations were outstanding.
today.

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