SARMIENTO, ERWIN BANEZ September 14, 2017

MSCE STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS

PROBLEM SET NO.1

DETERMINE THE NATURAL FREUENCIES AND MODE SHAPE MATRIX FOR THE
SHEAR BUILDING MODEL SHOWN:

M1 1500 K1 400 g 9.81

M2 3000 K2 800 Rw 12

M3 3000 K3 1200

M4 4500 K4 1600
4
WT M1 M2 M3 M4 1.2 10
MT

SOLUTION

1. MODELLING OF THE STRUCTURE PLANE FRAME WITH FOUR LATERAL

DISPLACEMENTS COORDINATES

1.2 103 800 0 0

K1 K2 K2 0 0

800 3 3

K2 K2 K3 K3 0 2 10 1.2 10 0
K
0 K3 K3 K4 K4 0 3 3 3
1.2 10 2.8 10 1.6 10
0 0 K4 K4
0 3 3
0 1.6 10 1.6 10

1.5 103 0 0 0

M1 0 0 0

0 3

0 M2 0 0 3 10 0 0
M
0 0 M3 0 0 3
0 3 10 0
0 0 0 M4
0 3
0 0 4.5 10

BY FLEXIBILITY METHOD

0.8 0.26667 0 0

1 0.53333 0.66667 0.4 0
D K M 1.105
0 0.4 0.93333 0.35556

0.655
0 0 0.53333 0.35556 y
2.008

2.083
 1 y 0.04883
y D y y D
y 0.21045 y 4.83784
y 1 y
y 0.82322 11.18752
1

0.31201 6.56751
y 25.61811
y 0.85612 y D

y D y 157.14982
y
1 0.34435 1
y
y 301.26666
0.79509

0.54998 170.00162

y 0.90726 y 2.43582
y D y D
y 0.43 y 9.32685
1 y 1 y
0.93432 15.78911

0.72373 8.63142
y 0.92639 y 1.82108
y D y D
y 0.43737 5.67885
1 y y
1 y
1.05522 8.84145

0.83287 4.71702
y 0.9259 y 1.63157
y D y D
y 0.39245 y 4.55429
1 y 1
y
1.19395 6.69973

0.92717 3.51034
y 0.91303 y 1.54436
y D y D
y 0.3001 4.03675
1 y y
1 y
1.39004 5.71407

1.04378 2.95501
y 0.88765 2.31196
y D
y 0.14348
1 y 5.80046
1.69595 y D y
7.9985

1.21844 4.09817
y 0.8431 W2 y 2.31196
y D 1
y 0.12314
1 y
2.20663

1.50704
 NATURAL
FREQ. 2.31196

FLOOR STIFFNESS MASS AMPLITUDE F Q DELTA

4 400000 1500 1 3467.94 3467.94 0.00867
3 800000 3000 0.99133015 6875.74696 10343.687 0.01293
2 1200000 3000 0.978400541 6786.06875 17129.7557 0.014275
1 1600000 4500 0.964125745 10030.5907 27160.3464 0.016975

BY STIFFNESS METHOD

3.75 7.5 7.5 11.25

1 3.75 11.25 11.25 16.875
B K M
3.75 11.25 13.75 20.625
1
3.75 11.25 13.75 23.4375
y
1
1

30 1 47.60484
y
y B y 43.125 y B 69.53226
y y y
49.375 1 80.49901

52.1875 85.5535

y 46.44531 y 47.60502
y B y B
y 69.53254
y
1 67.79297 1 y

y 80.49934
78.43099

83.32357 85.55386

y 47.54494 y 47.60503
y B y B
y 69.44241 y 69.53255
1 y
1 y
80.39165 80.49936

85.43732 85.55388

47.60167 47.60504
y y
y B y B 69.53255
y 69.52751 y y

1 1
y
80.49333 80.49936

85.54733 85.55388
 2.26624 103

3.3101 103 W2 y 2.31196
y B y 47.60504
1
3.83218 103

4.0728 103

NATURAL
FREQ. 47.605

FLOOR STIFFNESS MASS AMPLITUDE F Q DELTA

4 400000 1500 1 71407.5 71407.5 0.178519
3 800000 3000 0.82148125 117319.845 188727.345 0.235909
2 1200000 3000 0.585572069 83628.475 272355.82 0.226963
1 1600000 4500 0.358608886 76822.0921 349177.912 0.218236

BY HOLZERS METHOD
NATURAL
FREQ. 0.04883

FLOOR STIFFNESS MASS AMPLITUDE F Q DELTA

4 400000 1500 1 73.245 73.245 0.000183
3 800000 3000 0.999816888 146.463176 219.708176 0.000275
2 1200000 3000 0.999542252 146.422945 366.13112 0.000305
1 1600000 4500 0.999237143 219.567374 585.698494 0.000366