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rexeser Ruey The Un-Private House Fre whetilbvans kook hic he by herons eae Played thoughout the hstery of arcitetre Despite lately all Sze at east compare to other ateitetral programs the house figures inne inthe caltural imagination, It has bec an continos to be the Iman-nade envionment fundamental bili Hock ss mos ede ‘component proving an sent diy nec slr Even ss bond apes ‘amet be cnseed a function of nest alone, los ened wath the individu a he nacer fy as been frequently considered a an expession of widely held even nivel values Convery te vse house as abo been emblematic of moe subjective dss desis that ‘hang nt oly Rom persona pero bt frm gencation o generation ‘While individual domscles xed in the mort of cls aguiy the Furope an clr! New Englnd: This new pe regcrly mimicked ‘contemporaneous palaces and vl ofthe upper cases ni archer Stl, decoration and lationship to he landsape: Howe the character ‘tc that had the gents inlueneon the pina auors development wea not area lon but the prereuise of pivcy tel though speci dena in the ctonay—the quality or sat of being apc rom company or seston seclisith™—the frm pay a thoroughly ete one thas ele aver centres an coins odo Nonetees the privacy inthe private house, ice inception, fas been priate on dceme seperation of i inhabons and aces fom both the publ realm ae oer houses The pate hae sala bee om is ablshment bud type that ences fail the exlsion al other aves Furthermore at spate so deste his been for limos four handed yas largey response rection ad develop” tment of those tual ad coms tht we stot wth he domestic Take telly the term rete hee might apy to an deling that sets an individual or family whether apace ate Howevee Wester utr the pate house ha bee he ut of emendos ceres tnd controversy in hat It has been considered ype of using need fora spect cs of people the Dougie n Europe ol theme cas the Und Sats As sch the cone othe vate hose ha become ae. ited wth range of pti meal soa and economi ouen, This confluence of asocaions and tr potential wea i amply sate in Berar dela a Man dK retin on the ie aad thinking ofthe Enghtenmentphioropher mmanal Kant “The hose the residents the nly rampart gaia the dread! of nothings, tarkesn, lth obscuty ofthe pase. Man’ ieny ths reser ad hat why the evolutionary, who has neither hearth nor home, hence nether {uth nor law ptr the agus of eran. he nan thu home J an Hains words pot ou the unique poston the private house has T. Riley (4969) The Un-Privake Hotte . The Musume Modern AM, New Yore A contemporary of Kan Thomas elfen, characterised hit owe Route in much fret tems, dean pales benren ad his honend Tom Pal he wre" am savage enough to ree the woods, the wid andthe independence of Montilla tal the lsat please of i 5) opi Pell terre ron mysel fo ny halve cour. ah eer tachment and with exaggerated stem for tr advantage ough ‘here sles weal ther there more freedom, more se, id es se Despite the dvergece in Kents and Jeera respective poi of view, thes egy prmyesavun fctyiupeandinthe Ud Furtheme. over the couse of the note cent, whateer rot di feyences might have exited betwen Europes and Atercn conerons of the private Hoare wee heading two convergence Thatch we now ‘eer oar the tadtonl private hose developed eter side of the ‘lane a8 an expretion of individual fedora, paradoxical 6 © Commitment to shared oct values. Taraughout the Wester world the private houses popula has not immed ing he ent century In Euope, astral amount of he tote cece jvc det te ray ae Fete houses are sigicrtyhigher—se are the mbes of detached asshole the sparc seem pates in North Arc In "90k sevety-s percent of te apposite x mllon sew housing unite ‘im contracon tn the United tes wee private hows" tn Canad, eached houses outmamber tached dvellngrby sore than Ave to one Txprience sages tat the pre! many of these houses, whether tached or detache lagety conform tothe sane “atonal hye Characteristics. The epi strc would have ser cmon roe, ‘uch a ving, dining and fay roma and w numer af separate ed ‘oom The former would be on lower evel alte later an per level Te design f mos ofthese hours wo lo undoubtedly have adilona appearance with peed root shied windows andor metal deals evaking the domesti culture developed over so tan years ver the cent ub f the priate hose nt moet tonal forms rie wth contradiction Thess enons and traces that dove ‘he development ofthe private hospi, the separation of ving end work the lami domesticyhave all ange dest, peas ore 0 Inthe a fy yer than in the peeing our cents eens othe salheident manly anew at lable generation of hau designe com ‘scone by forward cents adres not only ral a= tetra sus buts the ultra parameters of the private house. From the early seventeenth entry when the rae house began to How ond wt ane views Borne cre eve ow he viral house’ might be rel and hw ght let the more rosie nea of daly Be The Digital House pce! pp. 6-sl designed by tse Haro ard Mojgan Hart for Hate Beil aguane an ype House Pwviion 5 tg 3) 2 projet by Mtoe Tradgcon snd. Atay ‘tchener ae examples ouch an efor Both demonstrate the goin made bythe archtecual ce Beat Colonia in seing the intention Ships between the house andthe ne. The way the house oat the reas cl ltd to the way the medi xcs the house il th neo sues of Hogs and de Me's Ranch Rsi- inet and exter sures of Tudgensand Kents ips House Pv jen sand Harts nd ars Dig Hose ar conesved sat hie hal Dur the dtincton betneen he computer end rete and pera vas 2s fants to so ean dying in Te Dig Hate poet Jl Che chore pope up ove he Kn nner fo prove sie om fod preparation an el fuss appear athe ving rom fr vial Wi Flom every vantage pont te house she ability rece and ans Int ionnaton ittng what mee thers Ned Geen has ald “ature enol in which it “not pose oot te fora he ction” The Hyper House & equal pert, Acorn to ane of is designers ‘The muons seppor he gts which ha ally achsle ‘optal at thermal properer At the south end a tevin mage Is belng ‘ecy splayed fom the ls hin Also « menage tote neers bas been programme! onthe cetochnmnitayer othe hs k= Tr a architec ae maining what might be eal the “urprvate house so ae others imagining enfant Te call Moran Dona Haraway ofr the flowing in 'A Manto far Gyberge’ “The cyborg resolutely ented pay on, inimacy, a pene Hs oP Shional tpi, and completly witht innocence No Tonge Seuetred by the pola of pub and privat, the cory defines technol pais based partly ona reveluson of oc elton inthe te house Fld, Nate and cue are reworked the ane ca no lenge be the resource or appropation or incorporation by the ene” The implcatons of Harawy’s manifesta for evcyy ile are ifcut to gsp much ess dale. Readers who are both aar with and dred bythe image ofthe cory that I cybernetic organism) may reccgine the chasm bsween Haraway sion ofa postmodern yber-cultie a the word ofthe Enlightenment even Eas a Balan dent Maree ‘nue in contemporary society. Even 2 generation a, he loser anak Arend could ee the moder concepts of nation and soe recongrations ofthe os and pols ofanclen’ Gree and Rome abe on 2 sce ar beyond that ofthe asta om which they emerged Although ‘Arendt thee econdiguaions sewing fetvely “bare the ide private and plc thy were sil dependent onthe concep ofthe Howse Fo nd pub realms as “sinc separate entties™ Haraway echo Tope pol can be seen not ony as sucesr tothe modem nation ened by Arendt but abo anew poi realm one i wih the dank lyf pubic ana pate iene longer an operative concept In he acon ofthe dynamics between publi and pte Ie in the casa period, ‘rend lo pind ou that Zeus Herel the protector of bordel, ‘afegardd these dincone inthe minds of e ancient Gree In a pss wren the ow ner recy, Naney alin scm to have been oping that the ancient go el estes “Thenatorl past, playable In all four seasons, as become show-and-t and there ae fev among ‘ho dos ecsionaly want avert our ee or dase them in he hope of Fescoverg, a lt or oa minds, the line Bebe private ie and ef ooking to the ness ty inthe concept of privy has Inne eortemporary des well erier gun ow wend te notion of pias ie he private use had becare by the ently ety For ths purpose Frank Lg Wrghte A me ima Pre Tw (8 raed use deg can be conscred a+ high arte vison of emetic arectre Wrights projet as commision by and ist pul shed in he pegesive Ls Hone ama The pret mas compe ef ot onthe den forthe hose bu lo lock foro enti hee, Doing enh “absoue pay” wih reper to the pic andthe oer "hrc The tent wich Wright swe t aleve ta "abot privacy e ‘able made! hou t back om the propery le wh Towel {nd planting mvkinga tvs beaween the pbc craton ofthe set dn the approach tthe Nous The exrance othe house secs wha The bedy ofthe hose and shied by ow eave: The window openings cng the set ae retivety sane ar ested high up under te eaves the inhabitants col ne att the ara worl bt the picoul ot pein ‘hea whieh asthe wal eading tthe lot door, eno windows fing the wal prevering vistors fem sings the inhabitants wi. Wie the iiacy ahd couesspromaed by suk «house might be se as a end in ull Wight worae enim ht is mph om piacy {nthe pate hous was ala relted to plielconserions Americ. lacs ile premium upon indvidualty-the highest pose develop ‘rent ofthe invidl consrent ith a harmonious whole tmenns es Ted n gree indepadence ad schon The pol of pay have been ever vole bt are now being rer role by the ferent presence of the secrnie medi in peoples homes ily ves Wing recent ith considerable alarm on the prelieation of eleonic mein the Now rk Tine ort Willan Safes Your ightto pay has been stigpedaneyYou cant walk nto our bank oF {ppl for fod, or ers your penanal computer thou undergoing he seat of ranges. Bl Brothers watching as nerf. a ime to revese that tebe end tomar nora nakees belore replies Frvacy aban Amercanvloe™ Safes woestin ofthe deacon image of ig Bother neste alarming pions made y George One in his ove of ity eae gat or ase oct wth 9s sense of individuals and pracy Underlying Sais potion i his mesperaton vita publi that stam neressngly unmoved by Orel concern, Thacher tems The Dg House which i designed to maximize the same ecologies tht arose Sal's suspicions is postal ore ‘Orwelisn han anything Orel eau ave agined. en Geren ex tans "We should now won sbaut cool th nan of eommunicn tion and more about conta bythe ncn of ormniaton= eto the wood publ this mage apart louver nee the some eh thes Furhenore, The Dial Howe vis ees he apyeoval of Hse eft magizive whih «generation 2go Red about the Intemational Siyleand Bauhaus design. In heros ale “The Teal othe Newt Ame ick Hzabets Gorton wrote for ite can be old on aecepting ttn tater of taste an how ou homes are oe dee, ou minds ae er ny el ee ac yn her eprint nh House 72s one-room house tat oth bt gas cage on s™ Ins viet ranspoeney, The Digital House multiples the dangers that Gordan seein the Farnsworth Hoe lie rnspaeney fd ot al seni uarnee the privacy of he hore cold ote sided rn the Publi ize Edith frsworth heel wa lately ne fm af the house, ed er word steer tera ad tela ansparency eft “he house i transparent ke an Xorsy™By contrast, Corcon Rppis seen project for 3 "domestic ensure” 8 propos the sae kind naitons in neta Hf not postive, mane Using bth menos ad "ypopraphlc devi to crete en ns of tecnologia atanaliem Kpping res that i his poet the lving oom lites convergence offense Ison and respon thrugh a rec of srvelance abject 0 eal ncn

Unite Heidegger ho ws concerned about the very greene of the sme, Elzabet Gordan, Orwell and Safire were cnctoed shou ure Tance Whether the sue i tcnnlogl rier tanpareny, theresa 2 "nakees” that, i Safe opinion, the saipoce to privacy Whe ars and Har, Kippng and eters might ind thei O Homer clone that both a wciver and a tarsi of infrmation to be inellectaly appealing, for Safe hs concept wou undoubtedly sll to rind Orwefs"lesceen” Tat "nteraci’ device nly brought infor mation it every household n Ores tonal Oceania bt so provided Big Brother ith the aby to vie all inhabitant MVRDV‘ two rw houses in the Boren Spoenburg housing dit (on plots twelve and elghce) ia Amster (pp. o-e) demon tht fhnges nthe ea of privacy are no py mater for theoreti isc Son er ture projects. Ar opposed to the Earner House, which vos ater alt in an ost Jean thse wo ot hours Ike heal Be Glass Houe @ 3" eign for ast in Houston p64 ae lose 9 ‘acl dense urban aren Displaying none oF Ses ant, VED anche, Wy Mans as Putin hese, even your ow, on dy seems very moder topic Ieee perverse but has sinantes th the mb ture of privacy and publenss thse day: walking on the acba cosing fos and Tsering to the lve convertion of te eho wh Phoring hi glfnd the ay people sh th piviey on he econ Grr ta etrac tent. n sich cadion the cet iiations bese ‘vay and ply ste to be llevan In the ost cara typeof private hous in Europ, the ow house thos “ancient Emstndansbenecen riviy ed ply hae only then reat bythe party wall In the hen pt rein Ams vwell a5 Bjame Mastenbrecs ard MVEDVs Double House gs 9,10) the dete ineatonlly manipulate that bounearyIn the fre espe the aownes ofthe st, empl open area wat etd ong the party wal evealing the interior of he house sors ized erg Inthe Double House the acts warped the ery wall na» siprag beeen theo tunis Tas structure atin the resides palpable avarenessof thee eighbors and he interlocked space of the bling thy share wh lly ‘Counters the lego the tracionl pasty wal ad the vay lords emard Thum ha diay solar nonlaner bout the eral ie vanpatent pate ostaton toward the pubic oud ofthe tthe cect emarked“The our ito be sen aan eterion oy event ad {momentary pause in the dial antr of ronan, The bodes the Esing room an wok sac devoid othe camautge of orrament expand beyond he propery es ust athe the propery ne se unde y the decronte dees of every see™ Another example of» tana howe within dense urban lnésape Shige Bae Curtain Wall House (Qp.72-79) Ty wich rds he border Between pbc and private in retake and even aartng way. The ote skin of he hour i comprised of ‘wo elements transparent se panel and br cua he sic of boating ssi Boh is and iri cane dram ck ope up the ter fa the furounding neighborhood. Theres ea nakednes tht even thane who ven less uses might nd spring, In neg Nishimoto Hot Houre (No project ig the nakednes of the house involves vitualand actual transparencies Deoeen the public ad private worlds and also vansparences wath the Howe Me Nishimoto fas use the farm oa agmented conversation which teeadeseingly overhear dee anemone that ining the ie of eng Foon tide ith ht on within hen the sada he be ang on the tom ing doe 1 he shal "Our beso alan ied tha rt on ody This iden of survelince ie taken to svat conlusion in Kiping’s domeste enclose wherein technology allows indice to carte ‘hemselves Unie a comventona bthoom marr the poets electronic ‘ior consists of ou surelanc ames each poston a rant ‘elation ithe postion for sel-survesince™ tg pera tempting titre ese contemporary ates sim Be narcsism though Which diy le becomes en eal res beeen ‘voyeur and exibonism. Yet ts posse to ae more ciel ponton within these ne ates Wight interwoven concep of pie) individ ae expressed is pesrtion for ver tel seater Independence an seusion” Could tbe tat eth end ofthe ete tury the splendid olation ens by Wight simply Tonge sa ts theses of wel-bing knee df? Or he ths bation now betas ‘sociated with alenation a mocha indepenenee? ons the projet of Alex van «sytem anal rom the tn of Azeldoom in The Netherland, who has linked hs doobel,selogeotoe toe, alr lod and sc cameras thin his house tothe Itemet Us ft Pose that the Dutch, having prc verted the ton of domes Priva. are rom the least compel by 7 anf ais public venga Yaciou intimate desis of hs if aswel tabultions ofthe nombes of times he went to the reget what he at aw many tines he went fo ‘he tet how many vitor he had, a 9 on, Vso fos Web ste cn en determine which mus wl ly ty abe ht he Morning ‘an Epo reminds us tht the rot the vod ea unig to lok orgie at comes fom the Old Fench ge, ht 0 gud teh rer Trough van Ex invitstion othe pb to cere the more ime spect of his domes routines ir posal to reognie Ua srncone tein not necessarily theater Rather his pston sugges he a ‘world of olton. having someone watching can be reser Wile i remains problematic oreconcie such an ate wih he spur of rote the interctive ge of he mesa anew come to Fepset 9 coe Sorin presences muchas a inte survellance Tae Fanny adil changes inthe concep of prvay ae pared both in te of| scope and pate by the tarstormation of the ely and fay Hi ace Word War efor considering these changes fu took at the se "us quo ante Inthe ater half af he nineeeth cet Leo Toy the opening tines of his novel Awa Kei rs wrote“ happy fie sei one anothee™ Despite ti overly genezing tne Toso s won have he rng of ruth. Paps the reson Toy could sy hat al apy Snes were ake was ta soc wished hemo bes. Byte intenth century the tem arly reer more and more f the mules fly father stand other, and clean le sr st thee of ‘he Tay a an extended group of ppl elated by Mood, mariage and ther creumstanees. Another Waalzed observation th one fom eat the intent century speaks about the private house a en ep bie om he fam “The posession ofan entire hose sony eed by every Englhoman for hows sharp e-file un! hs aay 1 eather of hi soos jos sd neato This ato ship berneen the Bourges ar midl-ee fomly and he pivate house ‘Sequed a stroag ple! dimension, as we have een since represented indvdualiberies atthe same te, nil the pave howe aso came tbe sen a ene of elerting sales and a sybol of ‘moral as The istoran Catherine Hall notes thot he mince English “Evangel saw the family a central to the sue to erm manners and morale Faas could be thet chuc’ which the Paria ad dreamt of he ‘teat sbje ts maser” The Evangel beh that socal order eo be best rnin if he head ofeach Fay. he arent and pt lly the ahr fre marl accounts al led the crn within certain social Bounds f not algun his Te atte that the house shel bean neato fr he proper ing of i Sen i ccna te ery inepion tn hi ele writen istry ofthe hoe, une Wild RySsyrah wes fein he eveteenth ‘tury: The emergence ofthe fay home fled the growing impor ance ofthe family in Buch scien The glue at cement thi ait wae the presence af ern” entry avant gue heures, Rb sem tobe resting ho observa out the role of chilren i the deveopment ofthe pte house. He ‘ema tat Rober Vent Vanna Veer! Hause Chet Hill Pes Van 159-) and Pp ohnso le Hote New Canta Consett ‘94 have not neces influence deste nodes forthe general pub ie a they were devgned to be “haited by only ane orto people’ ‘Wie Ryerss remarks might be caret Rta impor to ‘not tha! today people who lv alone or with one othe personae the ge ‘al publcin may pa ofthe indie wot Fr expe around ‘quater of American household now const of ene person Hal ofthe Fees in Ameri consit of copes without any dldeen ving under the sme rot These statisti aio! be eoriere simply an inestion the ‘ging ofthe populatn. The gras ines inthe numberof women wih otesional carers experience tell ha reed propotinate nese Inthe numb of younger coupes, wel in the tities wou chen ‘Wie many of these cnples wil have chen eventually, they wil have aver than» generation ag, and, ene, il spend fewer years of thet duties ang dléen As such, spears sft ay that tayo ‘Arercne wll pen age pat of tn ives ving ane o wth pst This new phenomenon I honed in & No ik Tine re by Joseph Glowannin bout cies couple's ech for heme instead OF 8 ype high-end hows, what he relly wanted ws a New York ein Santa Barbara" Relig thatthe design f moet euburbn howe reflected the requirement and ving ptr fal with ener they died 0 Irean arhitetto deg a home tat woul fhe own needs, Thee paper aril poner out among other things the wry ferent spatial eauiements 4 couple mth cen bas cornered o those of our by lerence, single person) vithout chen. Without the need for usc and vu psey ar one would have with hide nthe hou, the tonal upatir/downstars separation of the private and pic sce Is ess competing Intend, the ln model a been deemed to be spproprate ts exit and openness are in marked contrast othe c= {ured Spats that typify the atonal fay house and vel domestic sul evolving aunt the presence of children While none of then ae lea ots, Dubbeldans Millbrook Rasdence and Laps end Rae's Lpschuones Aparenent, both designed for young coupes without hl dre: Michel Nattn’sHergt Shepard Residence ip. 7-79) in Bevery Hl, bust fr e gay couple an Trane de Men Shorthand House pp. bos in Houron bu fora divorced woman wave len are now adits fal good demonseotons of thal pati option nd eel las Wakeeldlpp 4-619 Aaa, Seen 2nd Elam chose to drasialy config their led much renovated bung, eis ing many of the pirione bebwen room and peta mos nobly, Insaling onthe upper flor ofthe hea Isp peak which aes the set Butisshelded by sheet of sted las Act dese the este The veapping spe ae not conc a9 e of panne roo = ih [1 choregrepy of movement told my mote here ae oom ask Snonr: por Seogin ofthe fs petal vat This eles Spd open-ended of rots inrensd bythe eco the ope ool gat ks shimmeing ls parti-height walls (6 Wakefield aswell ar Homa Fats and Sima Fads BY Howe (pp. a0-p) in Lanes, England, slo demonsvate other reltonstp Ibaween changing fay compostin andthe private hose. The anes secapying both cons of parents who hed previouly bean mid and Children fom those carer muriases noth devin, eptate ower or the deen were costae san othe main Duin Yo aor the Chen swell the parents ean senee of atonomy beyond the ‘newly crated fol ies The ies of generational parton snot nesta unigu to our wn times and it's erainy not unique omits of second macs Inthe Maison 3 Bordeau, designe by Rem Koala ofthe Ofc for Metopo tan Arete ip. 3-9 00 dint routes led the paren nd i revs area. Both are onthe upper eve but they ar eps y ae pce open to the sky above and tea Below tn the eve of aver de Geyters Howse in Braschuat (pp. 96-99 the architect has. specially refed to the pier’ and chiles “apartment each with Ko own pr ‘ate garden Concived sre separate nose within one scr Jose (Ourercs and Ciel Wyse Oubreres Miler Hous) serves a ome befor farang fly of fur Oubrere deed his ert, ayer Ts wif and thal cden: "Al four i, work or study in ileren Pts of the county’ wih the house accommodating “hcr various and ‘arabe says in and aut ington lone o together ‘Uni state Wars War ony eight percent of American households were comprised of one prion, The lt ht ths mimbe al jumped to ppoximstely wenty-fie percent by the lat decade ofthe went co ‘ary does pote questions Wil fica oltre thi daa, exper enc els that this dramatic change ls due to several ators. Fst the eer population of te Unite Sasi elder than Hes before Wed "War the ingle occupant of de Ment Stortand Houser earpl, tsmong the one-third of all American women over the geo sty wh ive stone Wie ako know thot i is more sodally aceptble to lve alone Iwhther by choice aby ccumstances thant was previously, Underlying the mansream meio progr abou Mies van der Rohe armor House was an undeniable suspion of Dr Farrwoth hel single, pessoal ‘woman inher ate fre arlene henormencn i 9 to atc Rosice® Not only war she nether awe nor mothe at ine when mes ‘women her ge were both, butte desig ofthe hou indeed she ad no Pare lato et iy. ‘oli. "solar ving that lng tee if stare ee ot lawed in therefor to enforce socal dip, partly af lle o sexta, the Puritans insted that ingle ad en at home. thes Someone e's ul they establishes thro Te sae subj to sm The bl ha mariage nd parenthood tthe mos desirable stat for an adult man o woman fl ute evident in soy today et these peson who builds house for in or elf i cerany becoming more fommon. jel Sunde’ unbust Howse fora Bachelor tor Minespols ip tao can be considered to bes sr of domestic manta for single people men and women aie Ifthe totndl surtan home i the Foundations for he prodetion ofthe near fami ths projec. erally Bui upon the foudabons of a preeiting developer ome, reir ‘he trae to sponsor now spall sid vst relntonstps une the domesticity of the contemporary acl" wet Sanders Hilt ‘nd explanation a star ng could eal appt Preston Scott Chats Tous House (pp. oem) the T-Houte by Simon Ung. wih “Thomas Kisiow (peor thomas Hanrahan’ and Vitor Meyers Moly Loft ip nail allo which mer designe or sg ocupas ng Ths ofthe aney—ivhieh har not completely dtappeared—sbout unmarried adult men ad women was the ambiguity of thc soll status tnd by inference the sexsaiy eta to spare te legimation of "he house bil fora single person fom soc some ieee tl ance for scl and seal Flash and ies tht ll tie the tadinal mucearfly stewart spect necting to come pare recent hes with hose from erin the tenth century. Com Sider the mats Dedruom in the Puctor Apartment, desgned by Matel Breuer gs) A glance the sary white room devoid of works of at cr books sugges more of mona simpy and itary dil. With its overhanging canopy end continuous heeds sidcboad the aos bed appears designed to retrain te occupant mote tan saying thse Ase foe ee ples of spartan urate he aly oer hing to be seen in the room secre quent which het ea” solos with he Reh and yen elute ef the here modem period but a Bo be sens tems of ans over male sexuality The punching ou Particua sems ob a provision forthe ubmation fle aggression, By conta richly textured sures and hah materi characte anrahais and Meyets Halley Loft designe fra single man The bed oom i nether spare nor cellars ample space cary vse fom the finial public ses trough gles wall. In igh more demure but fo les sggestve way, « foung sect of tele las seen The fully spcous bathroom from the lving ae An anepected view eval the bahia fom the bedroom. In Saner’s House fora Becheln the spur ofthe Bedroom alo flows into the bing ere, complet wih pool and ike the Pater Apement, exec equines. were ns Insane the eats and hygee asocatons ae overiden by he desis ‘more contemporary and more sna ferences obodyouldng esceptlos about solitary ving ace ceri not the only mene on te mon ein oe pone or ug gh entry the standard practices of sepruting the pic tes dawns from the seeing and bathing rooms ups end of ating as cae posible the nial seping and bathing rooms fom cach lhe Aste Nstoran Rogen Goran es ponte ot nthe enter entry | avy ve aston over the eae mantaton of eit Once se nd fad been permissible 16 veceive ests in room with abe bu ‘Sega te wos past It would be an exagtraton to say tht this precce hes ede Howeve in recent projects, sth at Kola Nalson Borden ‘nd Sage an an Wale the ear segregation of ple and Private sn longer evident the Naizon Borden eta open ace lows eal pafom to move beeen the the Noor This arene tment not aly gies mobility to the over who uses a whch bat slo imparts a new fuidty beeen the pubic and pete for ofthe house {64 Wabeeld ko breaks the upsstwnsar pate of private ane public The maste-bedoom ste actualy ranged vera wih the Sleeping space ups and the dresing areas downs both of which are visually seened om vaitor bt sthout the hea ve” described by {Gueand In Cale’ Tors Hoare the vel compe gone: the sleping spaces adjcnt end open othe living area Such project a the Milbook Ressenes the Ot/KutnerApeinent by Sn latan and Willa Nae Donel pp 6-19] New Yrk ly, and the House fra Bachelor suggest a contemporary shin sites toward the other obidde” deme pe the buroom a well Unie the pa Cus Bathing rer in the Holy Lo the Maizm 3 Borde and ny er poets presente Ree the ballroom inthe typ mill pe ate house hes been foremost «fenconal space uly no lager than eed to accommodate the standard pubing fuses: bath, sink, and ‘ole Furthermore the abiutous use of ce ile ten whit for Wall and for sures emphasoed hygiene over any other environmen oF testhatiquay nthe MlbyookResdene the spas bthsom open to the bedroom, an wooden soaking tub replaces the stand itr. From i the bather can enoy Views loan enclosed our in ne diecton ane cut f the landscape th the cher In Kolar and Mae Donal (sv Kutiner Apartment the master bedoom ute nat ony fly Open 1 ‘he public ass but the coups sloping and bathing ares ae seta ‘he ame space Onl sheet of wansaret gas prevens the water nthe thud fom Bowing into the couples bo. Ase fom thi toner ‘membrane the spots themseve low inimpeded one into athe c= ‘usted bythe td geometries ofthe cast falar sacs ‘he Hout for a Bachelor the pa repics the more psc batho, ee Nght wble end alsa more eaplely eoticaed “An aqucoss curtain ves the baclighedshouetes showering bodies” heacitet wes By the svete etry he wel of Esopean town dar ws sch tha they were able to phys remove the sure generating he fay wealth fom the ving quater Separating the fam business om he house didnot just reve the nowe Dut aso cininated the dit he cenployes the appre the cates, aed he supplies The house Ruse could become tas toga and oe fence cre: Hs dct old be more easy dened nd the nerfs of eign more ‘may standardize in et era a bing type fom which sprang the biqutous European rw hou the Engl ota eater cay Aetcansbuban ome tng he's even proces begun nest fur hnced ens ag the reno tn of wor in the priate howe ow under mays eee with Some cent millon Areas now sing hc ome ping wea aw wring at home ales howe Gs canbe cen on ay faces. Ione instance, ome ofr might be ty contac spare hat acts as an ppenageor an extension af remote lc of work, sacha inthe le ley lak Onsager ale the home oie ight bes pencil pla of work Ini ne or mer of he ocpants penal Nor er worig ine ‘im Cinders Gerda Kaen Howse fp. 12023) in Bono Att ‘nd Kaye Sejm anid Rye Nahzawes M Hots p.-27 lyo. In other designs, the pesece of ork ot ited too singe sc, insted merging wih the vig areata ne kind of pac sight be seen the Upate/ones Apernent The omers of tis oh ate Boh sade on Waller and igh isan of nteratonal ar et, te working hours ae longed. ath mod os hen srrit sity ora Hens the hae fein cs» ponopic rang rom ihring ctl cers vise rom oer rea helo She screens tn don to her inthe fe pay information at se angen varus leans net tothe bathroom mir‘ so be visble ‘then shoving noe Bed abe vile up wal) nd oon ‘na more sural way Ben an Berks bis Howse pn et Goot Te Neheinds, symbols the sexmies flow of tng and voring ht now characte so many Ive The chen ae a hua and tele who both work t Rome Th separate work ares are led ito he ther spacer nly fe Ue he tonal sige homes fal in + a Ton iy a Wz 1 Ser hry fier and socal inion he Ms Huss pcs he ‘Sicha om eles a ton ths bang ea. itn tah Dubbelan conve fs snr sao peso fer certs tyes ner degn ofthe brook Residence ora yg profesional] ‘ple The vais work and living funnel 4 the nero and tnterior of the hoaseare woven together like the strand of nthe archi tects words Cele Kat 15 The two omer wil work on diferent level f the house when bait He, a graphic designer ill work of The run foor medi rom, whe se wil ork on fais pose nes the inated” Sucre guarantee that they wil conan rere tach other a they move og the house ‘The BY House by Fr and ar ale pce which he patents wo Tooth negate the workspace wth the paren! quarters and separte ifm the socal spaces, the Fae grouped te pre and employes \D)\\ ofr wth the pazets bedroom desing room aed ating are AY ; ) nd were by bids spats th" rom the in so ree. { in eascering a number hae projets elegans to he pence ofthe medi may come to ind The inage of seu" bck sd forinbeween ningand working no doubt care ih ome sty t= <)) uy ast might represent In hypecaplals word» fends wore } Ye formany tab cars the somal rman nation of he rte (2 ofthe dies that have character the prvate se se the nee None of there pte reintegrations would be posable wiht the ratial change wraght by the dgtl revolution. Tht thse charges have sears oun become reinvelycommanplace can be een in the example the graphic ata designer mentoned above For the msjory of bs profesional ative he uses computer equipment which ke connected the remote cent modem. Roughly ieen yeas afer the word proceor beam Innov- Han in the wortploe dial ttncloges have helped entadice work int the house, ometieslnermeaving i teoughout the etce environ ment even as in the psct/Jones Aporent on an atu he clock Dass Furthemner the est rat some st of mercantile dia Break {ng oat im the ving room but the set ker ofan aesthtced ew ‘ifort should be noted ha thoughout the nineteenth and teeth cen tunes the idea of working at home aid not comply daappeae For lawyers decors and other professionals in he nneeethcenty an ofce inthe body ofthe house or vey a8 in Fence within the apartment was not uncommon ere Chreas Maion de Vee Cai, sah com sed of a gyneclogit ofes nd his ome goed exten hse ‘ental ype inteating work and ving spaces The “house of the ast ‘vith oot n the nneeeth-century Ate and Cras movement is another ‘ype that sivived the segregation ofthe to aves Reconfigure hee the Tous Hous, hie yd enmsnes ing pce with heats tad Dance Gathries and Tom Bures’s Warkouse (op. 5239) in los Angeles Nel M.Denartsunbult Masey Hose design ao for Los Angeles (gp 3-59 and Reinhold Marts ae Kadamban Bas Home f- Ft Uped merge mento ath the eden and the arts howe, Designed a the architect? oom edenc, he Woneause serves av one of ‘many examples ofthe etalon ofthe resdne/afice model. In the \Wortouse, the boundary betveen publicwork and privatetving whch vwasmataied in the Mason de Vere and the May House. sae by the sng sa that enacoses betwen the ae making the bulking ‘oe ike thea house The Homeafer ely blr the incon by FRprgromming an existing corporate ofce tomer though ineectng ‘ome paces into the exiting ork speces, The WorkHous Masry House ad Homeofc ae not the only earn fous, ora lest those whose overall sate exces the more prose roqurements ofthe howseuld hve tiroughost hs incuded varios nondorest propane under the sue roof as more taitonal ving eas. Koatanss Mason &Hordests, Maltars Herp Shepard Resend Tests Grierd-Kahen House all have ample space dest the exh Yom fat and Ungers and Kinlw/ House snr dete spe to rary ad ending room These amar dames oon more pd le programs have been adapted lo eect contemporary conc i the eambich Residence video galleses andthe ilrook Residences ma room Spaces rated to ath andere dont hve gute angst Bon aires nd giles. ven so, twentieth ceatry poet sch {tBeuersPocatorApartmed ths bln exer eqn aed Le (Corts Unite dHabtaton asl, 4a wth oop nN tuck ad pool stable grecedents forthe workout roms ads ng pool inthe ergot Shepard Residence, the Howse fr + Bahn the ase House 44 Wekefel nd various other bldg, ‘Ao notable he relative proportion of sane ef these programmat son nthe T-Hovs, the volume af space gven overt he boos lage a the ving quater a inthe Kemi Residence tdi say whee the vig quarters ad the vdeo eho spaces begin and The Torus Howe smi eomposed, Depending on how the omer Sosa ep omen sy pete hut eer Tethe Tous then a howe with bay or a brary with ving quar ‘es? Does the owner ofthe Tru House lepine tor in in Be hous? Do Lipshitz ad Jone wel a Gt and Burs wok a thee homes olive nthe lcs? exch cate we re ended tha the sep tam of work and ving it separate pcs waste ata! or he dee pment o the offer andthe howe ar dst areca ype As the Shee of work and dally fe are reitegrated, we can lel expect hat in desc bing pal representations fm the fist haf of he nintenth otury of German pate houses the stor Alxena Rie tons “ages of prety but not granites of young men in hr aries Young ads prctsing the pio o having tn origin Chstms arle Tre toons were cosy and bomely with mooden for and stripe alk wal paper ile wth dalny friar of lvende and cherrywood Tne este of this word was the family» The comforsofthe houses apes by Rhioe word, andthe erderines apd fanconaliy tat would hve mainaned "hem wee not spontaneous inventions af an ache Rather they spe Sent gy refined atuude hat could sexe have dewloga t er rat forthe ota for over to centre the let end pysealcape bilities ofboureos Eorpean momen andthe ter midle-des Arnon ‘cunepats hid been channeled toward the nen-enste mopar often hei ouses and caring for hi rin fybeymst descbes Dutch pater Emanvel de Wie sevententh cary pings of mans mht Names th tas Peel women fe the focus of de Wits paintings beense the domestic word that he was depicting had become ican The worl mule wore ond ale soci had moved etewhere. The house had become he pace or anoiber kind of wor specled domestic work—-omms mark Ths vor ial was nothing new but elation was Win thi sation hy actvites—the preparation and avin of mes te lng and, «ation of cider the frshing ofthe house onthe sangement contats—ereansforne,aevng aster ivel ates Unde the super, isn of mistress the pate house became ether than spl shen {an environment dedzted tthe piel and pools comarts ne ‘stoi wth th term domes must be remembered that depts widespread popular ove he eure, the private hose and al fs crm represent fet Buen vout ther eis. Chare audealres nes the tba-deing ma of the boulevards and the antthseaf the proper beurgens geeen appere unsurprisingly athe sare ime teal the domes war eer Ing temendousintuene over enh cutie André Gi cortemporane cous words were even more iden “ans 1 hat you! Closed ses ‘eae doors heppnes es gurdea™ The ers of male ifn America have tured eto the boule ards butt the high om Wall Whim “Song ofthe Open Boat (to fck Keres On The Reds Temi wces fave so saed upon the heme quay ofthe private haute andthe led horizons has presented to women, orm Hen ets ul Hey) fo oye Carol Oates "Where Are You Gong Where Have You Bee? yah. Wie the aforementioned leary eriqus by vise ofthe quence have been the nos pointed arco and cles themes hae conte ll Connect py-athe erque ui event and pe Sts that ad nowhere sigs he cates many fame ete wth Se Pate howe A cokimn inaneniniy inept the dningroom space Becoming tsk pesence a the ale and eeating sre of tenia The ‘win beds nthe maser bedroom wee orally separated by 2 gp i the Noo crating plague dept te obvious ony Tet Ghiedo-Kahen Hou,» cmplterxonfigution af 9 grad suburban esdence north of Buenos Ales might equally be intepreta a ‘tq ofthe cl of domestic. alti the 920 thecal house ws signed in 2 Tudor sy, the very image of these ata inseon fewted to eatin and comfort Tes’ design densa this Image with slashing Intersentons that see trough the hous apd open fig.) Along with these exons which real the work of he est Gore on ata-lark ig Testa expanded the house by aig ot stonge rest forms that area daguiing and iexplable a the enigial howe’ Imagery es sothing and fla Similar, Roolane's Maio & onde tikes an unsentinentl pose in epposton to redtanalexpresone of domeststy, Paap Hebert Musa, the New rk ie arteries deed best 9 Sheker fom sheker Denar sotalol dig fo he Massey House ‘ight be daca inthe se terns Ths lates ina sense nd of ‘habenging nd iterating Other howes might tected tat do not neces ret domestciy pers but cruinty avoid the evocation of any anal isos of domes. ty: Design och athe -Houne el la House @' and Gri ony lua House 10) may ot et the same see ofthe profoundly unt iarthat haaceres Kohan and Dens houses Yet they re adamantly _setieeal—parclcy he compare tothe ea astsm of post. modem domes ardutecre—in een at so asion otro ‘Whether any ofthe hoses presented in this book apts tthe phys- tal and pechoogial comfort of domestic, the question stl emai ‘ehois ping to perform the wor tht crates these comforts y the end of Chole or nec wee sch tha appriatly hit percent of women ein the Unite States labor fr Since then. tha amber hs leap $intypeert and now swe no sig of dining chops he les o at lest cishment, ofthe edonal once of domestic is he pie hat hast be pl oI tht en awe have equal oppor develop tel alen in bo pc nd private spires Who would this point in times that re a rel lta 10 ths proposition? Yet this raat even more queso. tthe private house no longer has domestic character what woof characte il have? The ees solution may bet simply look bed the dems sae quo or arts pot perp he ais qo ate mou be more appropiate 2 the arte and owners ofthe Herat Shepard sien have done The {vo gay men who commision he hase were inet hs design would reflect their wn needs ther than any exating notion of destin igh esled pan for A Home na Pai Tow fon stain wel ‘sable ade udecesthe kc panty/ dining rom rangement Ih Malan’ plana new Kind of der as been cated The kitchen notce- ably smal fe these ofthe Ras eft the fact het nether of the on fs cooks ona regular bass However the kitchen i lace acento the fanage whch doubles sa se-p space wed by entering serves fo ng ‘Ste things, the many Tundra event the men bot fo ait cases The owners conceived ofthe cel living ae publi pes or these cients A they have le et ells thie pie pce fas also been ‘espe to seme a agllry with we tinct spcesappoplatetothe see ofthe works inthe elon ‘Other varlatons om the radonal house plan have been made to ccommadate the owrrt’ way of living, em the prosion of sepa fies at poste ends ofthe house a adacent shower sls in heater tntroom. As the evar do nt panto ave eden the upp evel ene tins onl the singe bedoom Pathe ete and one a the oes, The wstof he hoa prin at ground level with the bie spaces Sowing rather easily one into anther he lrg room, wt he bet ew alan’ dig fo the ergot Shepard Rss iy be anime citiqueeftaditonal demenny butts much nore sbout total ond ‘sy sng an Sev he eB ge ‘eserbing Catherine Bxchers Aree Dt non forte ti eg Lads ome an a Selo, Fybcyes pons ou tat ay cur Son of he planning and balding of omer archer in Ameria was no ben her since the severtcenth erry sn Held of thee Thi ‘ste prime characters of American domes Whe the alii of the average fay my chnge, Malan design ell cntnng belt tha te test dig the ont gil dg, fora house one that let nes nes and esis indeed the desis for lhe Bou preset nh {hsbook do not dan, a hve samy eel homes nthe pst To be mew pracigs rlving Rather they are respons to pei nels ‘Atths pon is nteresing o rend he top of he Bt the spatal sour af the tadtonal house drives om the alain of erin dome cvs, nach a the pepsin and erving of meas ond the eiving of gues, the late sence of str inte Whi te relate operies and Beubity of tet have neren spat and visual Pleasures the appeal of the lat sr not simply sextet Choosing the ‘wstruetured space of "NewYork of set in Sata Baar” over ta hana house might alo be sen a 2 desire to ive in hose that move acarately recs the domest ates of contemporary ling whether ‘he inhabitants re singe peopl, coupes orale wh ren: No longera Tun space the lftaype arte has coe a als rive to the ones two er tee Bedroom private haute for 2 vary af reasons Designed for couple with cider the Gls Howe @ 2" andthe Slovo house by Daly Genk ig 20) are saci thir lng st tured intro hele Tlong, nae forint tha exaggerate te sere of tance wih and the unrediionl sppearnce compared thet heigh= bors: Masenbrocks and MVRDV’s Double House nd Steven Klis House {9p wong) New York State emind us tha th type hase mre a ate to recreate the opens and lak gd strc ofan dst To ther than ts form. In this see: the Double House might be con ced a vera lof ard the Y House a lo that fled to sale. These ots are also evidence that 2 New Yrk Ion Santa Babar, or any whee die or that mater not neces an cyte Even 3, tele Ccrphans on ope, owing spaces noes than several of the peat ‘ine fr domestic n Le Mato de at" and ita, ne pe nessa ini Somme recent examples not only invert hat empha on salty but luo make late vie of neal Inthe OV Rute Apatnent the ‘ning oom vitally appears when the table faded wp no pt tion Slay the Geard‘aben House and the Hay Lot an be ans formed to scommodate varour soc situations fom hating forma ner parties to housing overnight gusts by 2 complen series of sling te pivoting walle and ceppearing doors. De ents Shorthand Howe, shite movable partion fle the play between the French word for fice. bin apd the Eglah see ofthe ame word whieh ees oa pie of furure with sing erowers and pvoing doors. In the ace Words, "Wha eines one spac om another ae thing that mays" ‘rinse son’ alas rachel enero mai ‘an be moved shay electronically to transform theses ita sh petra room Furthermore installed inthe eellng ofthe mln living space sere of track ht allows sing snseeens to conte the out ight Inging works fo to be moved fm lace to place endo veety of textured fabrics tobe poston fo change the atmosphere, Simfary the Suu of Donna Selene Sefelsand Willen Wilson's tea Clea House oj for Caleb Pero Rio (A 2Dis composed of ove hy Duh ‘oo and «sing gos wal ll of whic cn be manipulated to change ‘he tmerr spaces ant accomodate su aio pvc, end scary ecg the moving partons af Get twits Sher House (Urecht The Neerland yg) and the mechanical characte ofthe arch tecurlfitings and fraishings of Chars ataon de Ver, we cat Consier te iden of moving pars 9 recent invention. Hemevee a tine ‘vhen s0 many pects ofcontenpiaty Ile—ocspain ren, {onal teinionsipe-stem moe transient than permanent »changeble Interior might be s mucha metaphar atement a9 anetional one= Woe tmp esi that te rent has jst om being oe {up te the fandomentl soll and cultural changer fret ear fot ‘scoder the private hoses late here ca abo be cen abot a cole tive belinete of he cuent state of ardutenure ands harbinger of Fue deecion Throughout story the rate house hie paye thistle Unite larger reecs wach nomnally require broader soe copori, er pltaleomens the private house canbe resized trough te fs ‘of very few people I oflenexpresey, inthe mot uncompromising ay pote the wisn of cnt ar acitet or both Tn ths sense the huss scam hee rl what have emerged 2 he (wo mos numa of contemporary ahr theory. We they need not neces be sen fgee tw lec tee eas of say re ee fen characte that way Moron they te all 00 fcqueny sen a Anges na prtsn pote. Tis iter view sat ect stoned wp inthe oct conjunction of mutually derive eb vem “boxes ‘The te bo refs tothe eas of new acetal investigations nto wrt ous geometric modes Ignore taconl sus fate form tse nvetiptions are based om topo brn of mates sce wh serain geometries suchas he tora the more complex Mabie sop 2 ond the relied Ren bot 2) ad pote plane The Os/Ratner Apartment andthe more rte! Raybould House ac om igs 24290 by Kelitan and Mac Banal might sere es examples ofthe ariteconi peste of sucha opal approach in both, ve Sous spaces ate define tosis programmatic needs who interping the continuous flow ef suaes. The uso the computer for generating the fox swell 5 fbating thie erga shall emorlable i seca regards is teclopes that were revision aval for ery ge Sri expensve project are rove ssl even oats smal oer, tural paces; this acessbity& cerninly driving mach ofthe interes complex geometries Socondly the phys chatacters feast make putas sulable tthe sbcaton of complicated, curving shapes The Ugalde of the mately he ong pees ese le Tes tant surfaces warp and bend as elle fri the design snd that the fal surface i extremely smooth, conveying ite sere of teste o sele The reals can be seen Kalan and Mae Donal’ projets eniane ment of qld spat: the Raybould Howse in prular becomes wha dite and cre eley Kips has elle medatton on he rete ofthe structural skin ‘A numberof fhe pees, suck Greg Lyn an Alcano 2aee-Pola, ane peta more doselyasocsted wth thee investigations ne emplee {rome trough thle well-known design fo respectively, the Korean Presyteran Church of Now York in sunnyside, Queens 95-98 mith Doug Gallo and Michal Meet) andthe Yokes Intationl ot emia ompetiion propos! gs projected completion 200) None- thes iF siory is ld, shoud be no surpite at among the most svanced realizes of the ample, semis: geometnes tha had unl recerly been Ire theoreti ae Koln’ and Mac Donel relay ‘modest apartment and ther house addition Many questions of cous remain ato how these ne ecologies wil be deplojed.parclry ona larger cle Yt the most portion uesans arent ech bur phlosopal What sboutepoogy nt hes eapture ne iginstion of 0 many architect who hiv crested 2 many prec that spy could ot hive exited 4 deta ago In the case of pve ousesCohe'sTors Hose, van Bees bins Hause, tpn Pela’ tnd Rebeca Carpenters MGbins Howse ig 20, and Zac Polo's Vil oxse fg 29 all ae thee primary orm andin tee ofthe foureases ven ther name, om topological gedmcrien Yet neath of hee work, the sel ofthe ogeiztnal pcr undsyng the private ute can ary Jus the eof such comple grometie Thr apes ig must be scknowleged in pat sextet and in par tectologiel There ra novel fo these new forme and the means of creat ing them thal compelng well bent red marelous Nonetheless, the eel interes ining thse geometric on 8 domentesale sin the connections tat an be dain between them andre atl sue I Sve have ee, the-unvpvate hows” scaled many ofthe ile ths that hd ated around the concept ofthe prate hour ding the inert centay—publelpriats male/female, naturelle, 2 on-topoogy ake the challenge farther ht inherently isposed Creating sata nerconrectons rather han making spstal dintions I other words the Mab sep, which as nether ise or ets, ce that was fined by dilectacifereners However Harner might txsly Be imagine toe ensconced In Zar-Plo Vital House, whic {hie onsalyBebveen ning ands wreppngconiton a quay tat Sons suited othe bors "pata Por imac ae perersi the phosopltal ait underyng the ws ofsingesurace geome ties can he deere ae nondilci.the datineone between arte tl Iron and eter sand to be diminished ar much at any alr fpposton, The es thatthe interior of an architectural object might Be ‘ontous with exter has opened up enormovs posses fr con temporary desig Inthe site la for Relat and Mac Donal Bayboul Howe the morghou fom ofthe howe ee prt ofa landscape of equally morpho shapes Ina somewhat diferent sty, the BH is lose to he can is hodzonaly configure forms sppesing to imi tectonic Plstes. De Geyters House im Brsscaat and van Berks Vila iin (amerfoor, the Netherlands 29) emang others narow the diferenee betwee landoape and artery treating he srtaces ofthe ater as Dt ofthe former Behind every “ls the Fur of August Mabins the German mathe malo wo fe palit he ingle-sed Renare aller isn 8, Trea abe argued that the "bos on per elt i sochte the team however vious i may sound, em he petal. work of Mies van der Robe The relay tera remennce f the inuerc of Mies atthe end ofthe ent century deserves note Despite the nceie bres of Ns production conserve tetra re such ar Vincent Sally ded hi the author of wha they derlvly and vec refered toa the “plas box fr rom beng api aay las boas reap Desed in sich dee and rung resent ejects as Group’ Laue Stati in poe, Finan (ya), Wero Kiss Howe Shimoga ig 22 Sean Godel Kew House (fg, 29h and Hele Gas House @ In more Complex and eaginentry ways, oer projets condered hee, inlong Matzans Heygot Shepard Hsien, de Gees House in Braschi, and Sejmas and Neha M Howe, sry echo, ra at eet. psec f Mit rants is nepete lag epcng Mrs gr Com Hal ing Tne Te "esis moe” an “God isin the det The eid vase That the per is tly spd the tv sepeing wh whch fa bee ‘res grt moe of young hes ve un sy Sip misono se Tey ae so mean’ ha er oe iowa Arh ave sey aed ths ems re och ‘trey wou eng be ie sb hae Sane of he pest verona peceon of Mists werk ae sess nes pry eben eh Xedos she fst feo enoplon Arce he ft Chapt ofr magn ap C= resents Miers Kober Me Hose pp The Haga an he ee Peon whch pede parc ayo com gs Te Pt Vil aterm Tre Neetu, News ol owning Ftola pup athe Dative St Ca Pr oy thsi per Kohn eet pena ti cos ‘hes lwo ond os No ger ee oped nc sot nebo or pretest the Suelo Prion ha beer set een eso image ofa eso TSehet we uo ily a oud hen ie ttre Gor Kaos e-roee mae sped win he Phin earring poo 9 oatatsepstong filha a pana cone simply «ear poet. The Maton & Bones an example ofthe Ofc forMeopotan Arcecure’s appropatian of numero ean dvs i bul work As with many el Rootes’ projet the concept sat ig pot scl the pars or pinta Mls ued levi o feaer for greater degees he sctures above the ath=—a tcc he inert for the Neola arch Karl Fc Schinkel Another enn igh be teen in lhe ft vow ofthe bulding ne ha rm te deny 3) Jnhich reps the mos garden ve of Mies eat hose the Bch Huse fig In aden, teres facade 3 cacy echoe the role ‘fers canevered Gla House on side poet oft House fig 57) reminds that sbove all ren a island ty rately erst discipline oly secondary se enc one In ths sense te detain of the Fath piste lar, ae metal ura the owen Hoar emblematic ofthe ehnilrigorrequrd to eect sch abl ine yt only fly preston a vil evel. Te abot utapos ion ofthe materia, el at in plane heightens eur avarers f them er phil diferenees and ie unexpected snr Alou Mess Sorter ad curly eran the pod of deen fre, his projec ‘nd others how us Row rd sane rans Misa can alo mean ser, ‘ubjectve and replete wth spate ocl codons Whe Horgan de Meuron and Roahans have managed et to [Mie work on his oun em. Two of hs moet porn lt work the arcana Pavilon, which wae demolished in 1930, and the Tagen House In Bro, Czech Repub at-30 which was dabaged and Severely ‘heed during sod afer Worl War and then become vial inaces- lie using the old Wie are aces span Te pvion as eb i 19 and the vias pata estore i ecent Jars Bath ae open to the public and have come aie for an etre genestion of arcs who have only known ther hough Ue stor asin that laced hotograpy can suggest San Franca arte Sarl Seth dex tian of is vist othe ell pli sles to deeb the pofunyf ‘xprencing his prevoutl los mastervor of Mie ety caer "Viti Sea ‘he Pavan eae what pace an experince whats ah nay when fst rsps that ves in wate, Belg nse makes me fat aid ke huge breaths ing my ns with i The pinto be made hare thatthe Mion & Bore any of Uo houses sce hee simply am elo number f Micon references In Hern and de Meuron Kreiner ample the vel form af the wor sty debe to Mis the haveing roe she tering lis enelosres pat Bacon Pain, prt Farnsnoth House, et te Interior eonfiguraton andthe progrmmate elements are something ogee diffrent When completed the kes level othe hous wl pr ‘ide pce or semipermanen io intlaon, andthe undulating transparent walls of the ivi quarters el be rend nates by the Mekering prevnc of cg images Te ight be argued thatthe revived interest in the lass hows ants stil condions paral a nation of howe much eure bas hanged see Mie tine Conctved as «herially contemplate place the Famaworth House met with great public eine for the sone fe that twa assumed on oul st in age a se out Ths visa ees bali ew inthe fc of acepted nations of privacy at he ine Ate end of ete ean, git een ee thie nerve pect ‘hat was so objectionable previously ic naw i grate! alle and thet the relive gic ofthe elecrone media has Become a metaphor sate! oto the lass Boe. The shit om machine to mea ot petape ven Mics to Mise, can be waced though such projects at ecuamis las Veo Caley 3 Dilers and Sco Slow Hose and Joel Sanders Rye Residence project intended for Heston ip. The Glas Video Galery fle ot acal house, 2 deconstruction and reforeulaon ofthe archetypal gas howe Whe Mex’ Femaworth Hous cnet be called ls hous, s actualy a eam roids tel house vith as Shin and as much a muy Inthe vein stacture as anything ee Tchum’s Gls Video Galery net only skewed ot of plane undermining ‘any notion of stabi, bt the bugs columns an bea ate stra as bring the disincion between spor and surface futher Br fing ean be sten i the reflects ofthe vdeo mont cchting about the space on various ae suc and rendeing the acer a es rate and more media The rermalation of hgh European moves under way today a ‘urope—ted by Hereng and de Meron, Rochas, and Tschml a bce Soomer employees ste and cllabraors suchas de Geyer Annee ‘This reevaluation, of whch Mies plays eee part wes fae de fo those uasfomalins of rewar deri inaly engendered y Near ‘Neura and ate Chars ana Ray fame, Pare Koei ad the earth tects selected by Jon Entena for the Case Sty Pog hows begun ster ious an Btn Southern Calon ig. 3.) ta there yen an ‘Angeles Became a suse for he definition of postwar altere of moder rt ha ended the orginal Inpuiesof Suropean moderisn with the Civegen sounds of Yak pagan nd loa sensu The wrk of 2 number of younger Calflora arte who hav rreenlyeSablshed paces antong then Michel Maksan Architecture Gute + Buresh Artec and Daly Genit—akthough each of thee si los traces i ieage trough Frank O. Gey afce-shows the ongolng Inluenee ofthe acts of the Cse Study houses The sme col be sd ‘of otherin Angeles-based practi such as Angell/Gahamy Central Of fof Archtecture, Koning fiambeg Arete, Thom Nay, and Niche tonal aswel oleae rer aed Even 3 the ongengrterpee ‘ons of Clos modernism evident inthe work ofthese rts sno ‘aking place within a sed cee Herzog and de Mewron, Roolhess. end oop tinea al of whom ae acive i Calor contin to one tebutea European view of Ameria new Edet—at di his predecessors Neate, Bulp Scinte, and At freyeven a they Saw om IS Unique lend f contemporary sod hiorcl sources, A similar assesment might be mae of the procs by which Eurpesn modernism metamorphosed wahin a npanese cla cone nthe Work ‘oF Toyo la Kishi Sina nd many others, i pose ose «pale ‘eesng of Mer nd ther Wester cnoderi a le formal more act nd ore transient in away that cannot be fly explained by madecas Turopean roots Many ieslogisl pass once consleted ee ose cel ea_Co o e aiin an e ete lan uf Unig! neon othe ey etn ony. they epee today ne ofthe gente scares forte ongoing arson ‘mation of modem archer CCevaineenclsins cane da about the seus of the private hose thee of he centr, otha altel invention anda produ of We suionameus iscpline of achtecture All the hore examin ins ook ‘depart substantially fom te pater eb by the anal private house Furthermore interest to note thee any snares tthe metieval hall he dna private hoes atest, Fr exp, gs open spans, ater than alll visions ef rooms eharacterze bth the “Dig house and contemporary lao like houses As such the main spaces in both Fequeny have had maple fonctions One of the est pvformance of wook nd bier sctvtes The cortemporey lal Ing spaces sly escsted with work, given merece sate nate home inthe a7 for ass wanting sacs in eich sand work In the instanceof he bg hous, the srong presen of he pie mol ‘he home was» phys oe: athe ase of wht might be called the “ur Te would be overreaching t suppose thatthe popularity ofthe tad tional pavate house nom of the wane aad tht eventual twill be braked histo bythe eval ig owe and the contemporary "ee vate howe” Indeed one of the tgs that hae mide the pvate house Suc an stun bas Been aptly and dst to ep cls of people That cass of people til ext and wil so dost guarantee 9 Inaet for private hoter that are more tadional than oenwise Nonatles ir manferly evden thal te rate house developed for fay tate racer fly nt neceseyappeable oa houses cerven a maori of them. ‘rious seeao forthe fate might be considera I the housing inte exponde othe changing condone discus herent hey Rave then responded to the needs of he growing ery popution toh outmost ofthe indusvialzed words pornble that nthe te he a= Tec il ofr an increase number of hosing types Or say cud ea iy he adopted by both rts a heb incsty to ke a more "gorus dition between sutra en programmatic clement nthe Flaming and construction of houses which would aw fra teaefrnae tion of houses aver tne a omer ststons change may aa be tha ‘rious technologies caren being developed tr cnses goods o tye inva need wil be plied to the ome-bulng inusy st 3s Beeman Miles Azo offerte) comes Ike a ple of clthing In small mem, and lage se, a “custom house might be mace nal {bie tos broader segment oF oe The dynamics of the re-sale ket and the building indir wil tle no doa expeence great changes a sgnicat muber of pepe ho Tonge have separate work and ving pacer Te npact of he Si i ot dese Pehage member ofthe mide cas wil have more money 16 ‘pend on the single placer of work at ling Or wil eer patens since? Could tat kl come mae caminan or pope spend Tess on ther homes woriplces and seve thew eainge to Buy weekend owes, thereby eseyrating sole int an these wired weld? These changes in themaves wil notary generte an oppro~ pete acter Rather wl be, hie bee for eure the oe of {he arta ont these change ina bu farm Whi he eheent of bows” swell 6 those who suppor “Habe cam sai a ison af the future ater elegy these approaches can be alle tat have 8 Salant impact upon the cure of acuta! development ii fined ts formal enn alone The cueatdebte between thse who ae Investigating ether the ongeing posses fr pram nthe oF the newer more complex gebmetis alls ond eon Vines Fgh ealsoncewltgs in which he speclted onthe nate of form, By hi reasoning there weet fyper of wl ods The sts without spe ean asic or dete eetes.. The send Kinde tha of wh thesurie deiner and dings the shape" ‘he computers of use, madethe act tinions tht Leonardo sso beeen snl and mere cpl geometries uneutainable Sipe, ‘ecinear geomet and curving oploges ith the exception of cera “nonodemale geomet) are noe more acutely seh a pln ot Shing sale of compet rather than as fundamental dierent types of ferme in design och as van Berks snd Cl mond Haw fr Musk td Masha fg Cbs Tors Hour, and Kanan and Mc Doles ‘a/Kutne Apatnet newly cress geometries ad more ala oes ‘fed within confine fr. IT aimpler and more complex geome canbe undeood ee more similar tha sia then We ca alo sce hat tempt to ge one oF ihe her superior on 2 formal bss alone are not sipporiable These ‘tempts spy mana the misunderstanding ha Leonardo and is con \emporeres shared Inthe instance of the Tous out, the fusion ofthe normative plaeebox and the fr res a uepesion of al the eeacations impute to one form or the other Te compre horzatalty of espace ceil the Caresaninftude acre to Mt works the vena fhe fons form at center suggest own itenlzed Kind of endless The fon of the vo, although generated mdr maternal nics ina sim way Glass House @ >" foees store standard forma se stories Bel’ das, with ts obvious refeencs to Mess Work Prismatic volume thats ight an ittonly torte, est had been phe. n tc formals edi, one might be tempted to conde hat becase ts dite it therfore can anger coer Mlsian But the oppose sue the eset Misa characteris thet dene the projec. is sense of boundless, cant be accurtey and comply "eid sly by Som, This not sy that frm is relevant o hat ll geometries ae ale Rother itis rial to note Ua din fom reat neces declg ally opestinal and that formal datinctons in vciecure are mot th rot portant ones Fr example as we go font an er frat cal tural and tchoolgal change, he eaneeption of the seul sure 08 shin in which informations ede sin the Kramlch Resdence, The cca oit of departure than thar abv iferencs geomet oe The cual definition ofthe peat house sundeing ret hange ¢ transformation hatin il can genre geass invention This chang staking place a ine when ahs Bring fled by enormous new ted and mates resources The pte hoses di fussed here ad the arte who designe them con tus be Sen nt oy reconfiguring the domes landscape but lying the round ot the fst architectural debates of the tery At cet In the cata gain and in he mind of the arte the andcapeofhebult en ronment emai inked what on ale "the elem of the house” 2 teeta + Roatan aos " Nepriigrae er so a (mo india te Souctiemeis, pepsin Say ge Raeaeeeraae patente ane et freee "ithaca shawy ne i scans aoe mane term ‘tenet apa shiiesercai SS ‘pa ° emer cme

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