Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
WWW.OAIJSE.COM 5
|| Volume 2 ||Issue 3 ||JANUARY-MARCH 2017|| ISSN (Online) 2456-3293
also have the same value. The output voltage cycle contains be dangerous for the switches as well as load. The switching
all the possible combinations of supplies which gives a very scheme of pulses is developed using a state machine in the
high value of output voltage as compared to applied dc microcontroller. A switching pattern for a complete
voltage of supplies. sinusoidal supply cycle is shown in Table 1.
The topology given in Figure 1 is simulated on
MATLAB Simulink using constant PWM technique. Figure 3
shows the results obtained from simulation of the 17-level
topology of Figure 1. V1 = V2 = 25 V and V3 = V4 = 75 V is
applied to the inverter which gives a maximum peak value of
200 V at the output. A three phase 17-level inverter can be
developed by repeating the topology of Figure 1 three times.
The three-phase inverter uses a total of 30 switches. There are
only 18 power supplies required for the gate driver circuit.
Table 1 Switching Pattern of Developed topology
WWW.OAIJSE.COM 6
|| Volume 2 ||Issue 3 ||JANUARY-MARCH 2017|| ISSN (Online) 2456-3293
programming of FPGA. In this graphical block diagrams are electrical device under test. In the second implementation
used by the programmer to connect different function nodes method, a running average is computed for all the power
by drawing wires between the blocks. A user-friendly quality parameters. That running average updates every 1.5
graphical user interface (GUI) is implemented which helps to seconds on the GUI. Values computed by both methods of a
analyse certain power parameters. The analyser can measure particular parameter have been placed on two different tabs
voltage (RMS), current (RMS), real power (P), reactive by using a tab control on the GUI. A user can switch between
power (Q), apparent power (S), power factor (cos ), crest the two tabs to observe the various power quality parameters
factor (CF), voltage dips-swells and total harmonic distortion values. The right side of Figure 5 shows the instantaneous
(THD) of current and voltage using national instruments (NI) values of all the power quality parameters whereas the
LABVIEW. Figure 4 shows the PCB circuit of data average values GUI tab is shown in Figure 6.
acquisition card that includes voltage and current sensors
used for the data acquisition of a given electrical device. Hall
Effect current sensors Tamura L18P***D15 series are used
along with the current transformers (CTs) to measures the
current of a particular load for its quality monitoring. For a
high current measurement, CTs are used to measure the
current whereas small current measurement can be taken
using only current sensors without CTs. Potential
transformers (PTs) are used to acquire the voltage data of the
system to calculate the power quality parameters.
WWW.OAIJSE.COM 7
|| Volume 2 ||Issue 3 ||JANUARY-MARCH 2017|| ISSN (Online) 2456-3293
WWW.OAIJSE.COM 8